人教版高中英语book1Unit 3
高中英语课堂笔记必修1 Unit 3
高中英语课堂笔记必修1 Unit 3 (人教版)Unit 3, Book 11. transport1) transport... form... to... 把...从...运送到...to transport the goods from China to Canada2) be transported back to/into...被运回...2. prefer1) prefer...to...2) prefer to do sth 宁愿做...3) prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做...4) prefer doing... to doing ...宁愿做...而不愿做...5) prefer to do... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做...3. persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth =talk sb into doing sth=argue sbinto doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth = talk sb out of doingsth=argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事? try to do sth 努力去做某事(未必成功)try doing sth 尝试做某事attempt to do sth 企图做某事manage to do sth 设法/成功完成某事4. graduate→graduationgraduate from...毕业于...学校... graduated from Shandong Universitygraduate in ...毕业于...专业...graduated in English5. scheduleahead of schedule 提前behind schedule拖后on schedule 按时be scheduledfor... 预定在...时间be scheduled to do sth 预定在...时间做某事6. determine→determinationdetermine on sth 决定某事determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决定做...,下决心做......determined that...=...be determined that...7. attitudeone's attitude to/towards... 某人对...的态度eg one's attitude towards life 某人的生活态度have/take a ...attitude to/toward ...对...持...态度eg :have/take a positive attitude to/towards...8. insistinsist on sth 主张...,坚持...insist on doing sth 坚持做某事...insisted on doing it all by himselfinsist that 1) 坚持认为,坚持说时不用虚拟2)坚持要,坚持要求是用虚拟(should ) do9. organize→organizationorganize sb to do sth 组织某人做某事organize sth 组织某事eg;organize a meeting/a discussion10. care about sth/doing sth 关心...,在乎...,担忧...eg:He doesn't seem care about the coming exam.care for 喜欢... eg: He doesn't care much for television. 他不怎么爱看电视11. change one's mind 改变主意change one's mind about sth/doing sth 改变做某事的主意12. make up one's mind 下定决心decide to do sth决定做某事=determine to do sth13. give in (to...) 向...屈服/让步/投降give up sth/doing sth 放弃、戒掉give up smoking/drinking 戒烟/戒酒give sth in to sb =hand in sth to sb 把...交给/呈给某人eg: ... gave the report in to the teacher/chief editor ...呈交给老师/主编14. put up one's hand 举手put up here for the night 在这里过夜put up a short play 表演短剧put up more singers 推出更多歌手put up a tent 搭建帐篷put sb up for a position 提名/推荐某人就认某职put up with 忍受、容忍eg:The just could not put up with such an insult. 他们简直无法忍受这样的侮辱put up the map on the wall 把地图贴在墙上15. since 1) 主语+have/had done +since +一般过去时eg: We haven't seen each other since we departed 20 years ago.2) It is +时间段+since+主语+一般过去时eg:It is three years since he worked here.3)It was + 时间段+since+主语+ 过去完成时eg: It was three years since he had worked here.16. get sth doing =have...doing 使...处于doing 状态eg: get/have the water runningget sb to do sth =have/make sb do sth让某人做某事eg:get the students to recite the text17. 主语+be+adj+to do=It be +adj +to do stheg: This question is hard to answer.=It is hard to answer this question.18. the way to do sth= the way of doing sth 做某事的方法eg: the way to solve the problem=the way of solving the problem......a/the way (that/in which) ,a/the way 做先行词时,定语从句常用that/in which 引导并可省略是否也看看:2012各地高考试题及答案高考英语真题牛津版重点词汇/词组/句子外研版高中英语高频考点高考志愿/院校填报高考英语语言点牛津版高中英语必考点高中英语学法指导高三总复习讲座高中英语总复习复习串讲牛津版高中英语重点词组高考疑难指津人教版高一英语复习高考模拟/名校试题英文诗/美文/著名演讲新概念英语人教版高二英语复习高考英语语法书画艺术与保健相关教学网站人教版高中课堂笔记高考综合资讯高考词。
新人教版 必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness (1)
Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking
Reading for Writing
Project
Assessing Your Progress
Video Time
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
对教材编排的认识
1.单元话题的设置符合学生的认知水平和兴趣点 依据学生已有的知识和经验,顺势诱导,启发思考,能调动学生学 习的积极性,有助于英语课堂焕发活力。
2.技能训练更为全面,注重对学生听、说、读、写、思、用等能 力的全面培养
每个单元话题下都设置了Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking, Discovering Useful Structures, Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress ( Project, Video Time), 通过这些板 块的设置,把语言学习的输入与输出有效地联系起来 --- 听必有说, 听必有议,读必有思,读必有写,在这样科学的板块设置下,不仅提 升了学生的听、说、读、写的语言技能,又发展了学生的思维水平和 思考能力。
此次教材修订的主要目的是:全面落实立德树人根本任务, 培育社会主义核心价值观,弘扬中华优秀文化,充分体现英语 课程工具性和人文性的统一,发展学生的语言能力、文化意识、 思维品质和学习能力等英语学科核心素养,充分体现英语学科 特殊的育人价值,培养具有中国情怀、国际视野和跨文化沟通 能力的社会主义建设者和接班人。
强调语言实践 教材以英语学习活动观为指导,以主题为引领,以语篇为依托, 通过板块式设计将语言知识与听、说、读、看、写等技能有机整合, 强调学习过程和学习策略,突出活动目标,让学生用语言做事情,在 实践中培养语言运用能力和创新思维。 突出文化意识 教材通过展示多姿多彩的中外文化来培养学生对中华文化的认同 和传承,加深对人类优秀文化的学习和鉴赏;通过让学生分析中外文 化异同,发展其多元思维和批判性思维,增强学生跨文化理解和跨文 化沟通能力,构建人类命运共同体意识。 激发学习动机 教材主题覆盖面广,语篇题材和体裁丰富,活动呈现形式多样, 版式设计生动活泼且富有美感,力求激发学生的学习兴趣和动机,引 发他们积极思考、主动参与语言实践活动,提升英语学习效率。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 阅读课件
Part Ⅲ Teaching Procedures
Leading-in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary Homework
Reading for the structure Reading for the information Reading for the language
As a person,
she is loved by fans at home and abroad.
Lang Ping is a ___m_a_s_t_e_r__ in volleyball.
athletes who are masters in their sports
set good examples for others
Living Legends of Sports
Work in pairs. Choose one of the passages to read and fill in the blanks. Then retell the story to your partner.
此外,教师应有意识地渗透有关语篇的基本知识,帮助学生形成语篇意 识,把握语篇的结构特征,从而提高理解语篇意义的能力。同时,教师要引 导学生充分利用语篇知识有效地获取和传递信息,表达观点和态度,达到运 用语言与他人沟通和交流的目的。
主题语境:人与社会之“艺术与体育”:选择你最喜欢的运动员。 语篇:阅读杂志文章对郎平和乔丹两大体育界传奇人物的介绍,了 解人物事迹,总结人物美好品质,并能用自己的语言向他人分享心 目中体育传奇人物的故事。 语言特色:运用头韵、排比、拟人等修辞,使语言生动、形象。
Greeting Watching the video
人教版高中英语必修三单元一Book3 Unit1 Modal Verbs情态动词
2. may 和 might
1) 表示许可或请求 permission/request may否定式可用may not,但表示“不可以”时 常用must not(mustn't) 代替may not. 用might提问,用may回答。might比may委婉。 - May/Might I go with my friends to the harvest festival? -Yes, you may. -No, you may not./ No, you mustn't./ No, you'd better not. 2)表示可能性possibility 语气强弱 may › might
人教版高中英语必修三单元一 Book3 Unit1 Modal Verbs情态动
词
定义: 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或 状态的态度。
特点: 1. 情态动词不能单独作谓语, 必须和动词原形连用。 She can play basketball.
2. 情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
一些情态动词的过去式: can - could may - might shall - should will - would have to - had to
5. will 和 would
1)表示“意愿”,“允诺”,可用于所有人称。 I will tell you all about that. He won't go with us. 2)表示请求,用于第二人称。 用would提问,用will回答。would比will委婉。 Will you like a cup of tea? -Would you like a cup of tea? -Yes, I will./Yes, I'd love to. -No, thanks. 3)表示习惯动作或某种倾向,用于第三人称。 Fish will die out of water.
人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(带音标及原文例句)
人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(带音标及原文例句)人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(带音标及原文例句)Book3 Unit 11. take place 发生;举行(不用被动语态)Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论一下这些节日什么时候发生,庆祝什么,人们在那时会做些什么。
(p1) 2. beauty/'bju:ti/ n. [U]美;美丽[C]美人;美好的东西Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the beauty of the full moon, harvest , time with family and friends.中秋节庆祝月圆时刻的美丽,及其与家人朋友在一起的时间。
(p1)3. harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n.[C]&[U]收获季节;收割;收获; 收成vt. & vi 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼); 采集Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
(p1)4. celebration /?sel??bre??n/n.[C] 庆典;庆祝活动[C]&[U] 庆祝;颂扬Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals.有时,在猎人捕获猎物后,也举行庆祝活动。
(p1)5. hunter /'h?nt?/ n.[C] 狩猎者;猎人;搜寻者6. starve /stɑ:v/vi.&vt. (使)挨饿;饿死At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬月,人们会挨饿。
高一英语必修1~3单词表人教版(新课标)
高中英语必修1词汇表(新课标人教版)英语(必修)1Book 1 Unit 1△survey /'s? :vei/ n.调查;测验add up 合计upset : [?p'set] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset,upset)使不安;使心烦ignore /i g 'n?:/ vt.不理睬;忽视calm /k a :m/ vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern /k ?n's?:n/ vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose /lu:s/ adj.松的;松开的△vet /vet/ n.兽医go through 经历;经受首都)△Amsterdam / ? mst ?'d? m/ n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰Netherlands /'nee ?l?ndz/ n.荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish /'d? u(:)i 7 adj.犹太人的;犹太族的German/'d ??:m ?n/ adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazi /'n a :tsi/ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set dow n 记下;放下;登记series /'si ?ri:z/ n.连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套△Kitty /'kiti/ n.基蒂(女名)outdoors /'aut'd ?:z/ adv.在户外;在野外△spellb ind /'spelba ind/ vt. (spellbo und, spellbound)迷住;迷惑第1页共28页on purpose 故意in order to 为了........dusk /d ?sk/ n.黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder /' 0r? ?/ vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire /in'tai ?/ adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely /in'tai ?li/ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地power /pau ?/ n.能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain /'k ?:t?n/ n.窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty /'d ?sti/ adj.积满灰尘的no Ion ger / not … anydong 不再....partner /'p a :tn?/ n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle /'setl/ vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffer /'s ?f?/ vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病△Ioneliness /'I? unlinis/ n.孤单;寂寞highway /'haiwei/ n.公路;大路recover /ri'k ?v?/ vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of 对厌烦pack /p? k/ vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase /'su:tkeis/ n.手提箱;衣箱△Margot /'m a : g ?un.玛戈(女名)overcoat /' ?uv?k?ut/ n.大衣;外套teenager /'ti:n eid ??/ n.十几岁的青少年get along with 与..... 相处;进展△gossip /' g ?sip/ vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly /i g 'z?ktli/ adv.确实如此;正是;确切地disagree / dis ?' g ri:/ vi. 不同意grateful /' g reitful/ adj.感激的;表示谢意的dislike /dis'laik/ n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip /tip/ n. 揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒△secondly /'sek? ndli/ adv. 第二;其次swap /sw ?p/ vt. 交换item /'ait ?m/ n. 项目;条款Book 1 Unit 2△subway /'s? bwei/ n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator /'eliveit ?/ n. 电梯;升降机petrol /'petr ?l/ n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline )gas / g ?s/ n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official /?'fi ?l/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage /'v ?iid ?/ n. 航行;航海△conquer /'k??k? / vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native /'neitiv/ adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人△Amy /'eimi/ n. 艾米(女名)come up 走近;上来;提出apartment / ?'p a :tm?nt/ n. <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actually /'? kt?u?li/ adv. 实际上;事实上AD 公元base /beis/ vt.以…为根据n. 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual /' g r?d?u?l/ adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually /'gr? d?u?li/ adv. 逐渐地;逐步地Danish /'deini ?/ n. 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的△enrich /in'rit? / vt. 使富裕;充实;改善第 3 页共28 页vocabulary /v ?'k? bjul ?ri/ n.词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare /? eikspi ?/莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人) make use of 利用;使用spelli ng /'speli?/ n.拼写;拼法△Samuel Johnson /'s?mju? l 'd ??nsn/塞缪尔•约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△Noah Webster /'n ?u? 'webst ?/ 诺厄•韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latter /'l? t?/ adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的iden tity /ai'dent ?ti/ n. 本身;本体;身份flue nt /'flu: ?nt/ adj. 流利的;流畅的flue ntly /'flu: ?ntl ?/ adv. 流利地;流畅地Singapore/ si?? 'p?:/ n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia /m ?'leizi ?/ n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……;像这种的freque nt /'fri:kw ?nt/ adj.频繁的;常见的freque ntly /'fri:kw ?ntli/ adv.常常;频繁地usage /'ju:sid ?/ n.使用;用法;词语惯用法comma nd /k ?'m a :nd/ n. & vt. 命令;指令;掌握request /ri'kwest/ n. & vt.请求;要求△ dialect /'dai? lekt/ n.方言expressi on /ik'spre ?n/ n.词语;表示;表达midwestern /mid'west ?n/ adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的Africa n /'? frik ?n/ adj .非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spa nish /'sp? ni7 adj .西班牙的;西班牙人西班牙语的n .西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与eastern /'i:st ?n/ adj.东方的;东部的southeastern / sau 0 'i:st?n/ adj. 东南方的;来自东南的northwestern / n?: 0 'west?/ adj.西北方的;来自西北的recognize /'rek ? g naiz/ vt.辨认出;承认;公认lorry /'l ?ri/ n. < 英> 卡车(=< 美>truck )△Lori / 'l ?ri/ n.罗丽(女名)△Houston /'hju:st? n/ n.休斯敦(美国城市)△Texas /'teks? s/ n.得克萨斯州(美国州名)accent /'? ks?nt/ n. 口音;腔调;重音△Buford /'bju:f? d/ n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester /'lest? / n .莱斯特(姓氏;男名)△catfish /'k?tfi? / n.鲶鱼lightning /'laitni?/ n.闪电straight /streit/ adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的block /bl ?k/ n.街区;块;木块;石块cab /k? b/ n.出租车Book 1 Unit 3journal /'d ??:nl/ n.日记;杂志;定期刊物transport /'tr? nsp ?:t/ n.运送;运输/tr? n'sp ?:t/ vt.运输;运送prefer /pri'f ?:/ vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage /dis ?d'v a :ntid?/ n.不利条件;不便之处fare /f s/? n.费用△route /ru:t/ n.路线;路途△Mekong /,mi:'k ??/ n.湄公河flow /fl ?u/ vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade/p ?'sweid/ vt.说服;劝说cycle /'saikl/ vi.骑自行车graduate /' g r?d?ueit/ vi.毕业/' g r?d?u?t/ n.大学毕业生fin ally /'fain ?li/ adv.最后;终于schedule /' ??dju: ?l, 'sked ?u?l/ n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间fond /f ?nd/ adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming /' ??:t'k ?mi?/ n.缺点stubborn /'st ?b?n/ adj.顽固的;固执的organize /' ?: g ?naiz/ vt.组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念△detail /'di:teil, di'teil/ n.细节;详情△source /s? :s/ n.来源;水源determine /di't ?:min/ vt. 决定;确定;下定决心determined /di't ?:mind/ adj.坚决的;有决心的cha nge one ' s mind改变主意journey /'d ??:ni/ n.旅行;旅程altitude /'? ltitju:d/ n.海拔高度;高处make up one ' s mi nd 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步△atlas /'?tl? s/ n.地图;地图集△glacier /' g l?si?; ' g lei??冰河;冰川△rapids /r?pidz/ n.急流valley /'v? li/ n.(山)谷;流域△waterfall /'w? :t?f?:l/ n.瀑布pace /peis/ vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend /bend/ n.弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent)使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△mea nder /mi' ?n d? / n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta /'delt? / n.三角洲attitude /'? t?tju?d/ n.态度;看法△Qomolangma / t??um ?'lu?m? / n .珠穆朗玛峰boil /b ?il/ vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast /'f ?:k a :st/ n. & vt. 预测;预报parcel /'p a :sl/ n.小包;包裹in sura nee /in' ?u?r?ns/ n.保险wool /wul/ n.羊毛;毛织品as usual 照常reliable /ri'lai ?bl/ adj.可信赖的;可靠的view /vju:/ n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑△yak /j?k/ n.牦牛pillow /'pil ?u/ n.枕头;枕垫mid night /'mid nait/ n.午夜;子夜at midni ght 在午夜flame /fleim/ n.火焰;光芒;热情ben eath /bi'ni: Bpifep. 在下面△Laos /laus/ n .老挝(东南亚国家)△Laotian /'lau? i?n/ n .老挝人adj .老挝(人)的temple /'templ/ n.庙宇;寺庙eave /keiv/ n.洞穴;地窖Book 1 Unit 4earthquake /' ?: 0 kweik/ n.地震quake /kweik/ n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well /wel/ n.井△eraek /kr?k/ n.裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi.(使)开裂;破裂△smelly /'smeli/ adj.发臭的;有臭味的△farmyard /'f a :mj a ral/ 农场;农家pipe /paip/ n.管;导管burst /b ?:st/ vi. (burst, burst)爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发million /'milj ?n/ n.百万/'nei ??n/ n. 民族;国家;国民 /k ?'n? l/ n.运河;水道 /sti:m/ n.蒸汽;水汽 /d ?:t/ n.污垢;泥土/'ru:in/ n.废墟;毁灭 vt.毁灭;使破产严重受损;破败不堪/'s ?f?ri?/ n.苦难;痛苦 /ik'stri:m/ adj.极度的/'ind ??/ vt.损害;伤害trap /tr? p/ vt.使陷入困境 n.陷阱;困境 electricity /i dek'tris ?ti/ n.电;电流;电学 disaster /di'z dig out 掘出; bury /'beri/ mi ne /mai n/ miner /mai n/shelter /' ?elt ?/ a (great) nu mber of title /'taitl/ n. bar /b a :/ n.reporterdestroy /di'str ?i/ vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭 brick /brik/ n. 砖;砖块 dam /d? m/ n. 水坝; 堰堤 track /tr? k/ n. 轨道; 足迹;痕迹useless/'ju:slis/ adj. 无用的;无效的; shock/ ??k/ vt.& vi. (使)震惊;震动n. 休克; 打击;震惊rescue/'reskju:/n. & vt.援救;营救 无益的 △ survivor /s? 'vaiv ?/ n.幸存者;生还者;残存物 eve nt /i've nt/ n.事件;大事 as if 仿佛;好像 at an end 结束;终结 n atio n can al steam dirt ruinin rui ns sufferi ng extreme a :st?/ n.灾难;灾祸发现vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏 n.矿;矿山;矿井n.矿工n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处 许多;大量的/'taitl/ n.标题;头衔;资格/ri'p ?:t?/ n.记者条;棒;条状物damage I'd? mid?/ n. & vt. 损失;损害 frighten /'frait ?n/ vt.使惊吓;吓唬 frighte ned /'frait nd/ adj.受惊的;受恐吓的 frightening/'frait ?ni?/adj.令人恐惧的congratulation /k ?n g r?t?u'lei??n/ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词 judge /d ??d?/ n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sin cerely /s in 'si ?li/ adv.真诚地;真挚地 vt.表示;表达 n.快车;速递n.要点;大纲;轮廓 n.报刊的大字标题Book 1 Unit 5△Nels on Ma ndela /' nels n m? n 'del ?/纳尔逊•曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)quality /'kw ?l?ti/ n.质量;品质;性质△warm-hearted / w?:m 'ha:tid/ adj.热心肠的mean /mi:n/adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active /'? ktiv/ adj.积极的;活跃的 generous /'d ?en?r?s/adj.慷慨的;大方的△easy-going / i:zi:'g ?ui?/ adj.随和的;温和宽容的self /self/ n.自我;自身 selfish /'selfi 7 adj.自私的selfless /'selflis/ adj.无私的;忘我的 selflessly /'selflisli/ adv.无私地;忘我地 devote /di'v ?ut/ vt.(与to 连用)献身;专心于 devoted /di'v ?utid/ adj.忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale /'wilj ?m 'tindl/ 威廉•廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△ Bible /'baibl/ n .《圣经》△Norman Bethune /'n ?:m ?n b ? ' 的:n/ 诺曼•白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invader/in'veid ?/ n.侵略者express /ik'spres/ outl ine/'autla in/headli ne /'hedla in/ cyclist /'saiklist/n.骑自行车的人found /faund/ vt. 建立;建设republic /ri'p ?blik/ n.共和国;共和政体prin ciple /'prins ?pl/ n.法则;原则;原理△ n ati on alism /'n?? n ?liz ?m/ n. 民族主义;国家主义△ livelihood /'laivlihud/ n.生计;谋生△ Moha ndas Gan dhi /m ?u'h? nd ?s 'g? ndi/莫罕达斯•甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peaceful /'pi:sful/ adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△ gia nt /'d ?ai?nt/ adj.巨大的;庞大的△leap /li:p/ n.飞跃;跳跃mankind /-m? n'kaind/ n.人类lawyer /'l ?:j ?/ n.律师guidanee /' g aid?ns/ n.指导;领导legal /'li: g l/ adj.法律的;依照法律的fee /fi:/ n.费(会费;学费等);酬金△passbook /'p b a k/sr 南非共和国有色人种的身证△Johannesburg /d ??u'h? nisb ?:g/ n .约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work 失业hopeful /'h ?upful/ adj.有希望的△ANC非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(Africa n Nati onal Con gress)youth /ju: 9 /n.青年;青年时期league /li: g / n.同盟;联盟;联合会Y outh League 青年团stage /steid ?/ n.舞台;阶段;时期vote /v ?ut/ vt. & vi. 投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attack / ?'t? k/ vt.进攻;攻击;抨击violenee /'vai ?l?ns/ n. 暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equal /'i:kw ?l/ adj.相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中willi ng /'wili?/ adj.乐意的;自愿的unfair / ?n'f / ? adj.不公正的;不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于△quote /kw ?ut/ n.引用语;语录△release /ri'li:s/ vt.释放;发行lose heart 丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island /'r ?b?n 'ail ?nd/ 罗本岛escape /i'skeip/ vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket /'bl??kit / n.毛毯;毯子educate /'ed ?ukeit/ vt.教育;训练educated /'ed ?ukeitid/ adj. 受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg /be g / vi. 请求;乞求relative /'rel ?tiv/ n.亲戚;亲属terror /'ter ?/ n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty /'kru: ?lti/ n.残忍;残酷reward /ri'w ?:d/ n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏△Transkei /tr? ns 'kai/ n.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up 设立;建立sentence /'sent ?ns/ vt.判决;宣判be sentenced to 被判处 ........ (徒刑)anti- /前缀/反;抗;阻anti-black adj.反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)preside nt /'prezid ?n t/ n.总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace Prize /n ?u'bel 'pi:s 'praiz/ 诺贝尔和平奖opinion / ?'pinj ?n/ n.意见;看法;主张高中英语必修2词汇表(新课标人教版)英语必修2Book 2 Unit 1△cultural /'k?lt???l/ adj.文化的△relic /'relik/ n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare /r d ? adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable /'v?lju ?bl/ adj.贵重的;有价值的survive /s?'vaiv/ vi.幸免;幸存;生还vase /v a :z/ n.花瓶;瓶dynasty /'din?sti, 'dai-/ n.朝代;王朝△Taj Mahal /ta:d? m?'ha:l/ 泰姬陵△ivory /'aiv?ri/ n.象牙△dragon /'dr? g ?n/ n.龙△amber /'?mb ?/ n.琥珀;琥珀色in search of 寻找△Frederick William I /'fredrik 'wilj ?m e? 'f?:st/ 腓特烈威廉一世(普鲁士国王)△Prussia /'pr??0 n.(史)普鲁士(位于北欧)amaze /?meiz/ vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing /?'meizi?/ adj.令人吃惊的select /si'lekt/ vt.挑选;选择honey /'h?n i/ n.蜜;蜂蜜desig n/di'zain/n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思fancy /'f? nsi/ adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好style /stail/ n. 风格;风度;类型decorate /'dek?reit/ v.装饰;装修jewel /'d?u:?l/ n.珠宝;宝石artist /' a :tist/ n.艺术家belo ng /bi'l ??/ vi.属于;为 .... 的一贝bel ong to 属于△Peter the Great彼得大帝(俄国皇帝)in return 作为报答;回报△Czar /'za:/ n.沙皇troop /tru:p/ n.群;组;军队△St Petersburg /s?nt 'pi:t?zb?:g/ n.圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)reception /ri'sep?n/ n.接待;招待会;接收△Catherine n /'k? 0 3rin e? 'sek?nd/叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女皇)at war 处于交战状态remove /ri'mu:v/ vt.移动;搬开less tha n 少于wooden /'wudn/ adj.木制的doubt /daut/ n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信△K?nigsberg /'k?:nisb?:g/ n.哥尼斯堡(俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad 的旧称)△the Baltic Sea /'b?:ltik 'si:/ 波罗的海△mystery /'mistri ;US 'mist ?ri/ n.神秘;神秘的事物former /'f?:m?/ adj.以前的;从前的worth /w?: 0 prep.值得的;相当于......... 的价值n.价值;作用adj. /古/值钱的△rebuild /ri:'bild/ vt.重建local /'l?ukl/ adj.本地的;当地的apart /?'p a :t/ adv.分离地;分别地take apart 拆开△Lenin grad /'le nin gr?d/ n.列宁格勒(苏联城市)painting /'peinti?/ n.绘画;画castle /'k a :sl/ n.城堡△Windsor /'winz ?/ Castle温莎城堡(英国著名城堡) trial /'trai ?l/ n.审判;审讯;试验△eyewitness /.ai'witnis/ n.目击者;证人evidenee /'evid ?ns/ n.根据;证据△Jan Hasek /'j?n 'h?z ?k/ 简哈兹克(男名)△Czech Republic /'t?ek ri'p?blik/ 捷克共和国(东欧国家) explode /ik'spl ?ud/ vi.爆炸entrance /'entr?ns/ n.入口△Ha ns Braun /'h? nz 'br?: n/ 汉斯布朗(男名) sailor /'seil?/ n.水手;海员;船员sink /si?k/ (sank,sunk; sunk,sunken) vi.下沉;沉下△Anna Petrov /'?n ? 'petr?v/ 安娜帕特罗夫(女名)maid /meid/ n.少女;女仆△Berlin /b?: 'lin/ n.柏林(德国首都)thi nk highly of 看重;器重△Johann Webber /j?u'h?n 'veib ?/ 约翰韦伯(男名)in formal /in 'f?:ml/ adj.非正式的debate /di'beit/ n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辩论Book 2 Unit 2ancient /'ein??it/ adj.古代的;古老的compete /k?m'pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争competitor /k?m'petit?/ n.竞争者take part in 参加;参与medal /'medl/ n.奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for 代表;象征;表示△mascot /'m?sk ?t; 'm?sk ?t/ n.吉祥物△Pausanias /p?: 'seini?s/ 帕萨尼亚斯(男名;古希腊人名)Greece /gri:s/ n. 希腊Greek /gri:k/ adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语magical /'m?d ?ikl/ adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer /v?l?n'ti ?/ n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt. & vi.自愿homela nd /'h?uml? nd/ n.祖国;本国regular /'re g jul?/ adj.规则的;定期的;常规的basis /'beisis/ n. (pl base^ 基础;根据athlete /'? 0 li:t/ n.运动员;运动选手admit /?d'mit/ vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳slave /sleiv/ n.奴隶nowadays /'nau?deiz/ adv.现今;现在gym nasties /d?im' n? stiks/ n. (pl)体操;体能训练△athletics /? 0 'letiks/ n. (pl)体育运动;竞技stadium /'steidi?m/ n.(露天大型)体育场(pl stadiums or stadia)gymnasium (gym) /d?im'neizi ?m/ (/d ?im/)n.体育馆;健身房as well 也;又;还host /h?ust/ vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人responsibility /ri sp?ns?'bil ?ti/ n.责任;职责△olive /'?liv/ n.橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色△wreath /ri: 0 /n.花圈;花冠;圈状物replace /ri'pleis/ vt.取代;替换;代替motto /'m?t?u/ n.座右铭;格言;警句swift /swift/ adj.快的;迅速的△similarity / sim?'l?r ?ti/ n.相像性;相似点△Athens /'? 0n?/雅典(希腊首都)charge /t? od?/ vt. & vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管in charge 主管;看管physical /'fizikl/ adj.物理的;身体的fine /fain/ vt.罚款poster /'p?ust?/ n.海报;招贴advertise/'?dv ?taiz/ vt. & vi.做广告;登广告△Atlanta /?t'l?nt?/ n.亚特兰大(女名;城市名)△princess /prin'ses/ n.公主glory /' g l?:ri/ n.光荣;荣誉bargain /'b a : g in〃i.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货△prince /prins/ n.王子hopeless /'h?uplis/ adj.没有希望的;绝望的△Hippome nes /hi'p?m?ni:z/ n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名) foolish /'fu:li 7 adj.愚蠢的;傻的△goddess /' g ?dis/ n.女神pain /pein/ n.疼痛;痛苦one after an other 陆续地;一个接一个地deserve /di'z?:v/ vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得△striker /'straik?/ n.敲击者;(足球的)前锋Book 2 Unit 3△abacus /'?b ?k?s/ n.算盘△calculator /'k?lkjuleit ?/ n.计算器△PC (=personal computer)个人电脑;个人计算机△laptop /'l?pt ?p/ n.手提电脑△PDA (personal digital assistant)掌上电脑;个人数码助理△analytical /・?n?litikl/ adj.分析的calculate /'k?lkjuleit/ vt.计算universal /ju:ni'v?:sl/ adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify /'simplifai/ vt.简化sum /s?m/ n.总数;算术题;金额 △ Charles Babbage /'t?a:lz 'b?bid ?/查尔斯巴比奇(英国数学教授) operator /'?p?reit?/ n.(电脑)操作员;接线员 logical/'l?d?ikl/ adj.合逻辑的;合情理的 logically /'l ?d?ikli/ adv.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地 techno logy /tek' n?l?d?i/ n.工艺;科技;技术 technological /tekn?'l?d?ikl/ adj.科技的 intelligence /in'telid ??ns/ n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent /in'telid ?ent/ adj.智能的;聪明的△ Alan Turing /'?l ?n 'tju?ri?/ 艾伦 图灵(英国数学家) solve /s?lv/ vt.解决;解答 △ mathematical / m?0? 'm?tikl/ adj.数学的from …on 从 ...... 时起reality /ri'?l ?ti/ n.真实;事实;现实△ designer /di'zain?/ n.设计师personal /'p?:s?nl/ adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的 personally /'p?:s?n?li/ adv.就个人而言;亲自 tube /tju:b/ n.管;管子;电子管 △ transistor /tr?n'zist ?/ n.晶体管 △ chip /t?p/ n.碎片;芯片 as a result 结果total /'t?utl/ adj.总的;整个的 n.总数;合计 totally /'t?utli/ adv.完全地;整个地 so …that••如此 . 以致于 ...network /'netw?:k/ n.网络;网状物 web /web/ n.网application / ?pli'kei ?n/ n.应用;用途;申请finance /'fai n?ns/ n.金融;财经mobile /'m?ubail/ adj. 可移动的;机动的 rocket /'r?kit/ n. 火箭explore /ik'spl ?:/ vt. & vi.探索;探测;探究△Mars /ma:z/ n •火星anyhow /'e nihau/ adv. (也作any way )无论如何 即使如此goal / g ?ul/ n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分 happiness /'h?pinis/ n.幸福;快乐 huma n rare 人类△ supporting /s?p?:ti?/ adj.支持的;支撑的 download /daun'l?ud/ vt.下载 △ programmer /'pr?ugr?m ?/ n.程序员;程序师 virus /'vai?r?s/ n.病毒 △ an droid /'? ndr ?id/ n.机器人 signal /'si g n? 1/ vi. & vt.发信号 n.信号 △ teammate /'ti:mmeit/ n.同伴;伙伴△ Nagoya /na: 'g?:ja:/ n .名古屋(日本港市) △ Seattle /si'?tl/ n.西雅图(美国城市)type /taip/ n.类型 vt. & vi.打字 in a way 在某种程度上 coach /k?ut? n.教练 arise /?'raiz/ vi. (arose, arise n )出现;发生 with the help of 在 的帮助下 electronic /,elek'tr?nik/ adj.电子的appearanee /?pi?r?ns/ n.外观;外貌;出现 character /'k?r ?kt?/ n.性格;特点 mop /m?p/ n.拖把 vt.用拖把拖;擦 deal with 处理;安排;对付 watch over 看守;监视 △ n aughty /'n ?:ti/ adj.顽皮的;淘气的 niece /ni:s/ n.侄女;甥女revoluti on/ rev?'lu: ?n/ n.革命 artificial / a :ti'fi?l/ adj. 人造的;假的△spoil /sp?il/ vt.损坏;宠坏Book 2 Unit 4wildlife /'waildlaif/ n.野生动植物protection /pr?'tek?i/ n.保护wild /waild/ adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的△habitat /'h?bit?t/ n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境△threaten /' 0 ret? vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁decrease /di'kri:s/ vi. & vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少△endanger /in'deind??/ vt.危害;使受到危险die out 灭亡;逐渐消失loss /l?s/ n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve /ri'z?:v/ n.保护区hunt /h?nt/ vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone /z?un/ n.地域;地带;地区in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地in dan ger (of)在危险中;垂危△Daisy /'deizi/ n.戴茜(女名)△species /'spi:?:z/ n.种类;物种carpet /'k a :pit/ n.地毯respond /ri'sp?nd/ vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant /'dist?nt/ adj.远的;远处的fur /f?:/ n.毛皮;毛;软毛△antelope /'?ntil ?up/ n.羚羊△Zimbabwe /zim'ba:bwei/ n.津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief /ri'li:f/ n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负;松了口气laughter /'l a :ft?/ n.笑;笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy /'m ?:si/ n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain /'s?:tn/ adj.确定的;某一;一定importanee /im'p?:t?ns/ n.重要(性)△WWF (World Wildlife Fun d)世界野生生物基金会rub /r?b/ vt.擦;摩擦protect from保护 ........ 不受..... (危害)mosquito /m?'ski:t?u/ n.蚊子△millipede /'milipi:d/ n. (=millepede)千足虫insect /'insekt/ n.昆虫contain /k?n'tein/ vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful /'pau?fl/ adj.强大的;有力的affect /?'fekt/ vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention /?'ten?n/ n.注意;关注;注意力pay atte nti on to 注意appreciate /?pri:?eit/ vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed /s?k'si:d/ vi.成功vt.接替;继任△Indon esia /i nd?u' ni: ??;-zi?/ n.印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)△rhino /'rain?u/ n.犀牛secure /si'kju ?/ adj.安全的;可靠的in come /'i?k?m; 'in k ?m/ n.收入employ /im'pl ?i/ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm /h a :m/ n. & vt.损害;危害△Milu deer 麋鹿bite /bait/ vt. & vi. (bit,bitten)咬;叮;刺痛△extinction /ik'sti?k? n/ n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur /'dain?s?:/ n.恐龙come into being 形成;产生△county /'kaunti/ n.县;郡inspect /in'spekt/ vt.检查;视察△unexpected / ?nik'spektid/ adj.没料到的;意外的incident /'insid?nt/ n.事件;事变dust /d?st/ n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to 按照;根据...... 所说△Mauritius /m?ri??s/ n.毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国)△disappearanee /dis?pi?r?ns/ n.消失fierce /fi ?s/ adj.凶猛的;猛烈的so that 以致于;结果ending /'endi?/ n.结局;结尾△faithfully /'fei Q if? adv.忠诚地;忠实地△Colobus /'k?l?b?s/ monkey (非洲产)疣猴,髯猴Book 2 Unit 5△classical /'kl?sikl/ adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll /r?ul/ vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈△rock' n' roll (rocknd-roll)摇滚乐△orchestra /'?:kistr ?/ n.管弦乐队△rap /r?p/ n.说唱乐folk /f?uk/ adj.民间的jazz /d??z/ n.爵士音乐△choral /'k?:r?l/ adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的△the Mon kees /m??ki:z/ 门基乐队musician /mju:'zi ?n/ n.音乐家dream of 梦见;梦想;设想△karaoke /k?ri' ?uki/ n.卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend /pri'tend/ vt.假装;假扮to be hon est 说实在地;实话说attach /?t?t0 vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attach …■认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接form /f?:m/ vt.(使)组成;形成;构成△fame /feim/ n.名声;名望passer-by /,pa:s?'bai/ n.过路人;行人earn /?:n/ vt.赚;挣得;获得extra /'ekstr?/ adj.额外的;外加的instrument /'instrum?nt/ n. 工具;器械;乐器perform /p?'f?:m/ vt. & vi.表演;履行;执行performanee /p?'f?:m?ns/ n.表演;演奏pub /p?b/ n.酒馆;酒吧eash /k?0 n.现金in eash 用现金;有现钱studio /'stju:di ?u/ n.工作室;演播室millionaire / milj ?ne?/ n.百万富翁;富豪play jokes on 戏弄actor /'?kt ?/ n.男演员;行动者rely /ri'lai/ vi.依赖;依靠rely on 依赖;依靠broadcast /'br?:dk a :st/ n.广播;播放vi .& vt. (broadcast;broadcast)广播;播放humorous /'hju:m ?r?s/ adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar /f?'mili ?/ adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar with 熟悉;与熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎;分裂;解体△reunite / ri:ju:'nait/ vt.再统一;再联合;重聚attractive /?'tr?ktiv/ adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的addition /?'di?i/ n.加;增加;加法in addition 另外;也sort out 分类△excitement /ik'saitm ?nt/ n.兴奋;刺激△ballad /'b?l ?d/ n.歌谣;情歌;民谣△overnight / ?uv?'nait/ adv.在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip /dip/ vt.浸;蘸△tadpole /'t?dp ?ul/ n.蝌蚪△lily /'lili/ n.百合花con fide nt /'k?nfid ? nt/ adj.自信的;确信的△Freddy /'fredi/ n.弗雷迪(男名)brief /bri:f/ adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲briefly /'bri:fli/ adv.简要地;短暂地devotion /di'v ?u?n/ n.投入;热爱afterwards /' a :ft?w?dz/ adv.然后;后来invitation /invi'tei ?n/ n.邀请;招待beard /bi ?d/ n.胡须sensitive /'sens?tiv/ adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful /'peinfl/ adj.痛苦的;疼痛的above all 最重要;首先人教新课标高中英语必修3各单元词汇表(附音标)Unit 1take place 发生beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美;美人harvest /'h a :vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获;收割celebration/seli'brei?!/ n.庆祝;祝贺hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者;猎人starve /st a :v/ vi. & vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源;由来;起因religious /ri'lid ??s/ adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的;季节性的ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先;祖宗△Obon /?'b? n/ n.(日本)盂兰盆节△grave /g reiv/ n.坟墓;墓地△incense /'insens/ n.熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念Mexico /'meksik?u/ n.墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日;盛宴△skull /sk?l/ n.头脑;头骨bone /b?un/ n.骨;骨头△Halloween / h?l ?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任;信心;信仰dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰trick /trik/ n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt.欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人△Columbus Day哥伦布日arrival /?raivl/ n.到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?1?mb?s/克利斯托弗哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain / g ein/ vt.获得;得到independence/indi'pend ?ns/ n.独立;自主independent /indi'pend ?nt/ adj.独立的;自主的gather /' g ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集;集合;聚集agriculture /'? g rik?lt??/ n.农业;农艺;农学agricultural /? g ri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的;农艺的award /?w?:d/ n.奖;奖品vt.授予;判定△produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品;(尤指)农产品rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽;公鸡admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望△carnival /'ka:nivl/ n.狂欢节;(四句斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter /'i:st?/ n.(耶稣)复活节△parade /p?'reid/ n.游行;阅兵;检阅day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天clothing /'kl ?uei?/ n.衣服Christian /'krist??!/ n.基督徒;信徒adj.基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus /'d?i:z?s/ n.耶稣△cherry /'t?eri/ n.樱桃;樱桃树△blossom /'bl?s?m/ n.花vi.开花as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心custom /'k?st?m/ n.习惯;风俗worldwide八w?:ld'waid/ adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud /'r?uzb?d/ n.玫瑰花蕾fool /fu:l/ n.愚人;白痴;受骗者adj.傻的vt.愚弄;欺骗vi.干傻事;开玩笑△necessity /ni'ses?ti/ n.必要性;需要permission /p?mi?n/ n.许可;允许△prediction /pri'dik ?n/ n.预言;预报;预告△fashion /'f? ?n/ n.样子;方式;时尚△Trini dad /'tri ni d?d/ n.特立尼达岛△Carla /'ka:l?/ n.卡拉(女名)△Hari /'h?ri/ n.哈利(男名)parking /'p a :ki?/ n.(汽车等)停放parki ng lot 停车场△Valentine ' s Day /'v?l ?ntainz 'dei/n.圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up 出现;到场keep one ' s word守信用;履行诺言hold one ' s breath屏息;屏气apologize /?'p?l?d?aiz/ vi.道歉;辩白drown /draun/ vt. & vi.淹没;溺死;淹死sadness /'s?dnis/ n.悲哀;悲伤obvious /'?bvi ?s/ adj.明显的;显而易见的wipe /waip/ vt.擦;揩;擦去△weave /wi:v/ vt. & vi. (wove/w ?uv/,woven/'w ?uvn/)编织;(使)迂回前进△herd /h?:d/ n.牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie /'m? g pai/ n.喜鹊weep /wi:p/ vi. (wept,wept)哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣△announcer /?'nauns?/ n.广播员;告知者;报幕员set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remi nd /ri'mai nd/ vt.提醒;使想起remind … of •使..... 想起....forgive /f ?' g iv/vt. (forgave /f ? g eiv/forgiven /f ?' g in/)原谅;饶恕Unit 2diet /'dai?t/ n.日常饮食vi.节食△spaghetti /sp?' g eti/ n.意大利式细面条nut /n?t/ n.坚果;果仁△muscle /'m?sl/ n.肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△protective /pr?u'tektiv/ adj.给予保护的;保护的bean /bi:n/ n.豆;豆科植物pea /pi:/ n.豌豆cucumber /'kju:k ?mb?/ n.黄瓜eggplant /'e g pl a :nth.茄子pepper /'pep?/ n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom /'m??rum/ n.蘑菇peach /pi:t? n.桃子lemon /'lem?n/ n.柠檬balanee /'b?l ?ns/ vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡bala need diet 平衡膳食barbecue /'b a :bikju:/ vt. & n.烧烤;烤肉mutton /'m?t?n/ n.羊肉△kebab /k?b?b/ n. (= kabob /k ?'b?b/)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast /r?ust/ adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤△stir /st?:/ vt.摇动;搅和fry /frai/ vt. & vi.油煎;油炸△stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought /?:t/ v. aux.应当;应该ought to 应当;应该bacon /'beik?n/ n.熏咸肉;腊肉△cola /'k?ul?/ n.可乐饮料△sugary /'?J g ?ri/ adj.含糖的;甜的△sign /sain/ n.牌示;标记;符号lose weight 体重减轻;减肥slim /slim/ vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity / kju?ri'?s?ti/ n.好奇心hostess /'h?ustis/ n.女主人;女主持人raw /r?:/ adj.生的;未加工的vinegar /'vini g ?/ n.醋get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie /lai/ n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer /'k?st?m?/ n.顾客;消费者discount /'diskaunt/ n.折扣win …back 赢回;重新获得weakness /'wi:knis/ n.缺点;虚弱;弱点strength /stre? 0r/.强项;长处;力量consult /k?n's?lt/ vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre /'faib ?/ n.纤维;纤维制品digest /d(a)i'd ?est/ vi. & vt.消化/'daid?est/ n.摘要;概要△poisonous /'p?iz?n?s/ adj.有毒的carrot /'k?r ?t/ n.胡萝卜△scurvy /'sk?:vi/ n.坏血病△rickets /'rikits/ n.佝偻病△obesity /?u'bi:s?ti/ n.过度肥胖△vitamin /'v??m?i, 'va??m?i/ n.维生素△protein /'pr?uti:n/ n.蛋白质earn one ' s living 谋生debt /det/ n.债;债务in debt 欠债glare / g l &V?I怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy /spai/ vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit /'limit/ vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited /'limitid/ adj.有限的benefit /'benifit/ n.利益;好处vt. & vi.有益于;有助于;受益breast /brest/ n.胸部;乳房garlic /' ga :lik/ n.大蒜sigh /sai/ vi.叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine /k?m'bain/ vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut dow n 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重△cooperation /k?u?p?'rei?n/ n.合作;协作△ingredient /in' g ri:di?nt/ n.(烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour /'fleiv ?/ n.(食物的)味道与气味;特性Un it 3△Mark Twa in/'ma:k 'twei n/ 马克吐温(美国作家)birthplace /'b?: 0 pleis/ n.出生地;故乡△Florida /'fl?rid?/ n.佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出△Hannibal /'h?nibl/ n.汉尼拔(美国城市)△Missouri /mi'zu?ri/ n.密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi / misi'sipi/ n.密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名)novel /'n?v?l/ n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的△boyhood /'b?ihud/ n.少年时代adventure /?d'vent?7 n.奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer /'s?:j ?/ 汤姆索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Fi nn /'h?klb ?ri 'fin/哈克贝利费恩(人名)phrase /freiz/ n.短语;词组;惯用语△fathom /'f?e ?m/ n.长度单位(六英尺)author /'?: 0/ ? n.著者;作家△Samuel Lan ghor ne Cleme ns/'s?mju ?l 'l ??h?:n 'klem ?nz/ 塞缪尔兰霍恩克莱门斯(人名)scene /si:n/ n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator /n?reit?/ n.讲述者;叙述者△Roderick /'r?drik/ n.罗德里克(男名)△Oliver /'?liv?/ n.奥利弗(男名)△bet /bet/ n.赌;打赌vt. & vt.打赌;赌钱△ make a bet 打赌△penniless /'penilis/ adj.贫困的;身无分文的wander /'w?nd?/ vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement /'peivm ?nt/ n. 人行道(= < 美> sidewalk)bus in essma n /'biz nism?n/ n.商人permit /p?mit/ vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许/'p?:mit/ n.通行证;许可证;执照ahead /?'hed/ adv.在前;向前;提前go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accide nt 偶然;无意中;不小心bay /bei/ n.海湾stare /ste?/ vi.凝视;盯着看stare at 盯着看;凝视△nightfall /'naitf?:l/ n.黄昏fault /f?:lt/ n.过错;缺点;故障spot /sp?t/ vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点passage /'p?s?d?/ n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△unpaid / ?n'peid/ adj.未付款的;不受报酬的account /?kaunt/ vi. & vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;帐目account for导致;做出解释embassy /'emb?si/ n.大使馆;大使及其官员seek /si:k/ vt. & vi.(sought /s?:t/, sought)寻找;探索;寻求patienee /'pei??is/ n.耐性;忍耐contrary /'k?ntr?ri/ n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的on the contrary 与此相反;正相反。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3语法
3.Be to do 表示预定、按计划或安排将要发生的动 作。 They are to get married next month. 他们下个月就要结婚了。
4.Be about to do 意为‘刚要,正要’,表示非常近 的将来。 Be about to do 不能和表示将来时间的副词连用。 She was about to leave when some guests came . 她要离开,这时来了一些客人。
温馨提示: 其中有一些动词一般不用于进行时。 1.表示人的心理状态、情感的动词 want ,mind,wish,recognize,know,understand,hate ,fear等 2.表存在或位置的词:remain , stand 等 3.表示知觉的动词:see,hear,notice,smell等 4.表示所属的词:have ,possess,own,consist of 等 5.暂时性的动词:accept,allow,decide,promise等
二、表示将来 1.动词come ,go , arrive ,leave,start ,begin,return等的现在进行 时可以表示将来的动作,常有意图,安排或 打算的含义。它常表示最近或较近的将来会 发生的动作。 eg. When are you starting ? 你们什么时候动身? 2.还有一些动词也可用现在进行时表示将来 eg.I’m meeting you after class. 下课后我要见你。
练习: 每句中有一处错误,找出并改正。 1.The train is arrived in 10 minutes . 2.He is leaving to there . 3.He would come back next month . 4.The meeting is take place next week . 5.She was about to begin while the door opened .
人教版新课标高中英语必修1_词汇表(带音标打印默写版)
高中英语必修1 词汇表〔新课标人教版〕英语(必修)1Book 1 Unit 1△survey/'sə:vei/ n.调查;测验add up 合计upset :[ʌp'set] adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore /iɡ'nɔ:/ vt.不理睬;无视calm /kɑ:m/vt.& vi.〔使〕平静;〔使〕镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…) down〔使〕平静下来;〔使〕镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern /kən'sə:n/ vt.〔使〕担忧;涉及;关系到n.担忧;关注;〔利害〕关系关心;挂念be concernedaboutwalk the dog 遛狗loose /lu:s/ adj.松的;松开的△vet/vet/ n.兽医go through 经历;经受△Amsterdam/æmstə'dæm/n.阿姆斯特丹〔荷兰首都〕Netherlands /'neðələndz/ n.荷兰〔西欧国家〕△Jewish/'dʒu(:)iʃ/ adj.犹太人的;犹太族的German /'dʒə:mən/ adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazi/'nɑ:tsi/n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series /'siəri:z/ n.连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套△Kitty/'kiti/ n.基蒂〔女名〕outdoors /'aut'dɔ:z/ adv.在户外;在野外△spellbind/'spelbaind/ vt.(spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑on purpose 成心in order to 为了……dusk /dʌsk/ n.黄昏;黄昏at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder /'θʌndə/ vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire /in'taiə/ adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely /in'taiəli/ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地power /pauə/ n.能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain /'kə:tən/ n.窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty /'dʌsti/ adj.积满灰尘的no longer/ not不再………any longerpartner /'pɑ:tnə/ n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle /'setl/ vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffer /'sʌfə/ vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病△loneliness/'ləunlinis/ n.孤单;寂寞highway /'haiwei/ n.公路;大路recover /ri'kʌvə/ vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack /pæk/vi.& vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack(sth) up 将〔东西〕装箱打包suitcase /'su:tkeis/ n.手提箱;衣箱△Margot/'mɑ:ɡəu/ n.玛戈〔女名〕overcoat /'əuvəkəut/ n.大衣;外套teenager /'ti:n eidʒə/ n.十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处;进展△gossip/'ɡɔsip/ vi.& n.闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上e*actly /iɡ'zæktli/adv.确实如此;正是;确切地disagree /disə'ɡri:/vi.不同意grateful /'ɡreitful/adj.感谢的;表示谢意的dislike /dis'laik/ n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶spelling /'speliŋ/n.拼写;拼法△Samuel Johnson /'sæmjuəl'dʒɔnsn/塞缪尔·约翰逊〔英国作家,批评家〕△Noah Webster/'nəuə webstə/ 诺厄·韦伯斯特〔美国词典编纂家〕latter /'lætə/ adj.较后的;后半的;〔两者中〕后者的identity /ai'dentəti/ n.本身;本体;身份fluent /'flu:ənt/ adj.流利的;流畅的fluently /'flu:əntlɪ/ adv.流利地;流畅地Singapore /siŋə'pɔ:/ n.新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia /mə'leiziə/ n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……;像这种的frequent /'fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的;常见的frequently /'fri:kwəntli/ adv.常常;频繁地usage /'ju:sidʒ/ n.使用;用法;词语惯用法mand /kə'mɑ:nd/n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握request /ri'kwest/ n.& vt.请求;要求△dialect/'daiəlekt/ n.方言e*pression /ik'spreʃn/ n.词语;表示;表达midwestern /mid'westən/ adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的African /'æfrikən/ adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish /'spæniʃ/ adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part(in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern /'i:stən/ adj.东方的;东部的southeastern /sauθ'i:stən/ adj.东南方的;来自东南的northwestern /nɔ:θ'westən/ adj.西北方的;来自西北的recognize /'rekəɡnaiz/ vt.识别出;成认;公认lorry /'lɔri/ n.<英>卡车〔=<美>truck〕△Lori/'lɔri/ n.罗丽〔女名〕△Houston/'hju:stən/ n.休斯敦(美国城市)△Te*as/'teksəs/ n.得克萨斯州(美国州名)accent /'æksənt/ n.口音;腔调;重音△Buford/'bju:fəd/ n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester/'lestə/ n.莱斯特(姓氏;男名)△catfish/'kætfiʃ/ n.鲶鱼lightning /'laitniŋ/n.闪电straight /streit/ adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的block /blɔk/ n.街区;块;木块;石块cab /kæb/n.出租车Book 1 Unit 3journal /'dʒə:nl/ n.日记;杂志;定期刊物transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n.运送;运输/træn'spɔ:t/ vt.运输;运送prefer /pri'fə:/ vt.更喜欢;选择*事物〔而不选择其他事物〕disadvantage /disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ/ n.不利条件;不便之处fare /fεə/ n.费用△route/ru:t/ n.路线;路途△Mekong/mi:'kɔŋ/n.湄公河flow /fləu/ vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade /pə'sweid/ vt.说服;劝说cycle /'saikl/ vi.骑自行车graduate /'ɡrædʒueit/ vi.毕业/'ɡrædʒuət/ n.大学毕业生finally /'fainəli/ adv.最后;终于schedule /'ʃədju:əl,'skedʒuəl/ n.时间表;进度表vt.为*事安排时间fond /fɔnd/ adj.喜爱的;慈祥的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shorting /'ʃɔ:t'kʌmiŋ/n.缺点stubborn /'stʌbən/ adj.顽固的;固执的organize /'ɔ:ɡənaiz/ vt.组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念△detail/'di:teil, di'teil/ n.细节;详情△source/sɔ:s/ n.来源;水源determine /di'tə:min/ vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined /di'tə:mind/ adj.坚决的;有决心的改变主意change one’smindjourney /'dʒə:ni/ n.旅行;旅程altitude /'æltitju:d/n.海拔高度;高处下决心;决定make up o ne’smindgive in 投降;屈服;让步△atlas/'ætləs/ n.地图;地图集△glacier/'ɡlæsiə; 'ɡleiʃə/ n.冰河;冰川△rapids/ræpidz/n.急流valley /'væli/n.〔山〕谷;流域△waterfall/'wɔ:təfɔ:l/ n.瀑布pace /peis/ vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调bend /bend/ n.弯;拐角vt.(bent bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△meander/mi'ændə/ n.〔指河流等〕蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta/'deltə/ n.三角洲attitude /'ætɪtjuːd/ n.态度;看法△Qomolangma/n.珠穆朗玛峰tʃəumə'luŋmə/boil /bɔil/ vi.〔指液体〕沸腾;〔水〕开forecast /'fɔ:kɑ:st/n.& vt.预测;预报parcel /'pɑ:sl/n.小包;包裹insurance /in'ʃuərəns/ n.保险wool /wul/ n.羊毛;毛织品as usual 照常in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪suffering /'sʌfəriŋ/n.苦难;痛苦e*treme /ik'stri:m/ adj.极度的injure /'indʒə/ vt.损害;伤害△survivor/sə'vaivə/ n.幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy /di'strɔi/ vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭brick /brik/ n.砖;砖块dam /dæm/n.水坝;堰堤track /træk/n.轨道;足迹;痕迹useless /'ju:slis/ adj.无用的;无效的;无益的shock /ʃɔk/ vt.& vi.〔使〕震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊rescue /'reskju:/ n.& vt.援救;营救trap /træp/vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境electricity /i lek'trisəti/ n.电;电流;电学disaster /di'zɑ:stə/ n.灾难;灾祸dig out 掘出;发现bury /'beri/ vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine /main/ n.矿;矿山;矿井miner /main/ n.矿工shelter /'ʃeltə/ n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处许多;大量的a(great) numberoftitle /'taitl/ n.标题;头衔;资格reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ n.记者bar /bɑ:/n.条;棒;条状物damage /'dæmidʒ/ n.& vt.损失;损害frighten /'fraitən/ vt.使惊吓;吓唬frightened /'fraitnd/ adj.受惊的;受恫吓的frightening /'fraitəniŋ/adj.令人恐惧的n.祝贺;〔复数〕贺词congratulation /kənɡrætʃu'leiʃən/judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sincerely /sin'siəli/ adv.真诚地;真挚地e*press /ik'spres/ vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递outline /'autlain/ n.要点;大纲;轮廓headline /'hedlain/ n.报刊的大字标题cyclist /'saiklist/ n.骑自行车的人Book 1 Unit 5△Nelson Mandela /'nelsn mæn'delə/ 纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非**国总统)quality /'kwɔləti/ n.质量;品质;性质△warm-hearted /wɔ:m'ha:tid/ adj.热心肠的mean /mi:n/ adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑劣的active /'æktiv/adj.积极的;活泼的generous /'dʒenərəs/ adj.大方的;大方的△easy-going /i:zi:'gəuiŋ/adj.随和的;温和宽容的self /self/ n.自我;自身selfish /'selfiʃ/ adj.自私的selfless /'selflis/ adj.无私的;忘我的selflessly /'selflisli/ adv.无私地;忘我地devote /di'vəut/ vt.〔与to连用〕献身;专心于devoted /di'vəutid/ adj.忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale /'wiljəm'tindl/ 威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Bible /'baibl/ n."圣经"△Norman Bethune /'nɔ:mən bə'θu:n/ 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invader/in'veidə/ n.侵略者found /faund/ vt.建立;建立republic /ri'pʌblik/ n.**国;**政体principle /'prinsəpl/ n.法则;原则;原理△nationalism/'næʃnəlizəm/ n.民族主义;国家主义△livelihood/'laivlihud/ n.生计;谋生△Mohandas /məu'hændəs'gænd i/ 莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国Gandhi 民大会党领袖) peaceful /'pi:sful/ adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△giant/'dʒaiənt/ adj.巨大的;庞大的△leap/li:p/ n.飞跃;跳跃mankind /mæn'kaind/n.人类lawyer /'lɔ:jə/ n.律师guidance /'ɡaidəns/ n.指导;领导legal /'li:ɡl/adj.法律的;依照法律的fee /fi:/ n.费〔会费;学费等〕;酬金△passbook/'pɑ:s buk/ n.南非**国有色人种的身证△Johannesburg /dʒəu'hænisbə:g/ n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市) out of work 失业hopeful /'həupful/ adj.有希望的△ANC (African NationalCongress) 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议youth /ju:θ/n.青年;青年时期league /li:ɡ/n.同盟;联盟;联合会YouthLeague 青年团stage /steidʒ/ n.舞台;阶段;时期vote /vəut/ vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attack /ə'tæk/vt.进攻;攻击;抨击violence /'vaiələns/ n.暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equal /'i:kwəl/ adj.相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中willing /'wiliŋ/adj.乐意的;自愿的unfair /ʌn'fεə/ adj.不公正的;不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于-. z.。
人教版英语必修一unit3
人教版英语必修一unit3
人教版英语必修一Unit3的主题是“Travel Journal”,主要学习如何写旅
行日志,掌握一些关于旅行的词汇和表达方式。
在这个单元中,学生将学习如何计划、准备和记录旅行,以及如何描述旅行中的所见所闻。
这个单元的语法重点是现在进行时表示将来的动作,词汇则包括一些与旅行相关的词汇,例如“trek”、“snack”、“schedule”等。
此外,这个单元还涉及到了一些跨文化的内容,例如不同国家的旅游景点和风俗习惯,以及如何用英语与外国游客交流。
通过这个单元的学习,学生可以提高自己的英语语言能力,同时也可以了解更多关于旅行的知识,为将来的旅行做好准备。
Better 人教版高中英语必修1unit3课文知识点详解
归纳总结 persuade v.说服,劝说;使某人相信 persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb.into doing sth. persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of doing sth. persuade sb.of sth.=persuade sb.that...使某人
即学即用
(1)He prefers D indoors
out this
afternoon.
A.to stay;to go
B.staying;to go
C.to stay;to going D.staying;to going
(2)The little girl C go to the cinema
10.Your main disadvantage is your lack of job experience.
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1.ever since 自从… 2. be fond of 喜爱;喜欢 3.care about 4.change one’s mind 5. make up one’s mind 6. give in 7.as usual 8.at midnight 9.graduate from 从…… 10.persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into
即学即用 (1
I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition. (2 She persuaded me out of giving up the job and leaving the family. (3 I am still not fully persuaded of the plan’s advantages.
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 3 Workbook教学课件
Teach grammar rules
Teach students the basic rules of grammar, including sentence structure, parts of speech, tenses, and sentence types.
写作训练是帮助学生提高英语写作能力和表达能力的重要途径。
写作训练通常包括写短文、写信、写评论等。通过这些练习,学生可以逐渐提高写作技巧和表达能力,增强对英语语言的掌控能力。
Teaching suggestions and techniques
Use authentic materials: Provide students with real-life listening tasks using authentic materials to simulate real-world communication scenarios.
Assess and feedback
Provide formative and summative assessments to monitor student progress and give constructive feedback on their performance.
Student Activity Design
To cultivate students' ability to think critically and analyze information in English.
Communication skills
Cultural understanding
Critical king
高中英语 人教版必修一第三单元book1Unit3单元练习含答案
高一上英语M1Unit3一.句子翻译1.When he was young, he__________ _________ _travelling around the world.(梦想环游世界)2.She____________ ____________go with us rather than stay behind.(宁愿)3. The train arrived_________ ___________ ___________today.(提前)4.Finally Tom ________ his grandfather ___________going to the hospital. Tom 最终说服他爷爷去了医院。
5. The little girl ________ _______ ________ ________ go home to see her sick mother.(迫不及待)6. _______(determine) to train his daughter in English, he spent much money employing English teacher.7. I haven’t been to Beijing since ___________ ___________(从……毕业) Tsinghua University.8. His excellent debate ____ _____ ___ _____ _______winning his re-election.(起重要作用)9.They still ___________ ___________ their original view.(坚持)10. As we can’t afford a bigger house we must ____ _____ ____ ____ (下定决心)to stay here.11.Are you willing to __________ __________ ___________ your competitor?(屈服)12.The garment _________ _________ _________ _____________.(难洗)13.She parked her car outside the door __(像往常) but the next morning she found it missing.14.We’ve been friends _____ ______(自从)we were at school together.15.Sometimes whether you are a success is determined by different ______ (态度).16.I like the way you've ___ (组织)the information in the report.17.____ ____ ____ _____(那是在午夜)the PLA men got to the earthstricken area. 18.Two little girls ____ red (穿着), are posing for a photo after the heavy snow. 19.They ___ ____ _____ _____(喜欢游泳)in the cool sea water every summer.20.The children enjoyed feeling the warm sand ___ ___ (在他们的脚下)as well as swimming in the cool sea water.二.阅读理解AFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because thiswoman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.21. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached from behind.22. According to the author, the woman was probably___________.A. enjoying herselfB. losing her patienceC. waiting for the sunsetD. thinking about her past23. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The woman’s existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.24. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ____________.A. the need to be close to natureB. the importance of private spaceC. the joy of the vacation in ItalyD. the shared passion for beauty25. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon _____________.A. a particular life experienceB. the pleasure of travelingC. the art of photographyD. a lost friendship三.七选五If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen witha refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. Irecommend that you find your way in style.A. This time there was no tent.B. Things are going to be improved.C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.四.完形填空Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of __1__ and so I used up all my money soon.One day, I __2__ a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a __3__ cried loudly, “Someone has __4__ my money!” I felt __5__,because his money was in my __6__. Some people suggested the bus be __7__ to the police station, but some were against it __8__ they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very __9__. The driver then __10__ the bus by the road and turned on the lights to __11__ the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a cha nce to take out the money.” Then the bus got __12__. When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no __13__ on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more __14__.” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the __15__ result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the __16__ chance!” Suddenly I felt __17__ and took out all the money when the lights were off again.For many years I have felt __18__ to the one who gave me three chances to __19__ my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough __20__ to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do. 1.A.difficulties B.Strangers C.dangers D.chances2.A.got on B.waited for C.ran for D.passed by3.A.thief B.driver C.passenger D.policeman4.A.borrowed B.received C.paid D.stolen5.A.sad B.calm C.nervous D.disappointed6.A.mind B.bank C.house D.hand7.A.pushed B.driven C.drawn D.carried8.A.because B.though C.if D.once9.A.noisy B.dirty C.bright D.empty10.A.lost B.stopped C.missed D.found11.A.take out B.give back C.search for D.throw away 12.A.cold B.dark C.clean D.crowded13.A.money B.water C.paper D.space14.A.reason B.way C.opportunity D.choice15.A.strange B.exciting C.second D.same16.st B.only C.fair D.good17.A.upset B.awakened C.pleased D.interested18.A.painful B.sorry C.lucky D.grateful19.A.make B.try C.repeat D.correct20.A.strength B.skill C.courage D.experience五. 语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)Without proper planning,tourism can cause 1. (problem).For example,too many tourists can crowd public places 2. are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic,the inhabitants will become 3. (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4. to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. 5. is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7. country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8. (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9. (grow) too quickly,people must leave other jobs to work 10. the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.Keys:1.dreamed of\about2. preferred to3. ahead of time\schedule4. persuaded …..into5.can hardly wait to6.determined to7. graduating from8.played an important role in 9. insisted on\upon 10. made up their minds11. give in to 13. 1s hard/ difficult to wash 14. ever since 15. attitudes 16. organized 17.It was at midnight that 18. dressed in 19. are fond of swimming 20. beneath their feet答案:语篇解读:本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们要给别人改正错误的机会。
人教版高中英语必修一 unit3
必修1 unit3transportn.运送;运输 vt.运送;运输 [træns ˈp ɔːt]prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)[pr ɪ'f ɜː] disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处 [d ɪs əd ˈv ɑːnt ɪd ʒ]fare n.费用[fe ə] route n.路线;路途 [ru ːt] Mekong n.湄公河flowvi.流动;流出 n.流动;流量[fl əʊ] ever since 从那以后persuade vt.说服;劝说 [ˈp ɜːs ən əli] cycle vi.骑自行车 [ˈsa ɪk(ə)l]graduate vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生['grædj ʊe ɪt]finallyadv.最后;终于 ['fa ɪn əli] schedule n.时间表;进度表 vt.为某事安排时间[ˈʃedju ːl] fondadj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的[f ɒnd] be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming n.缺点 [ˈʃɔːtk ʌm ɪŋ] stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的[ˈst ʌb ən]organize vt.组织;成立 [ˈɔːg əna ɪz] care about 关心;忧虑;惦念detail n.细节;详情 [ˈdi ːte ɪl] source n.来源;水源 [s ɔːs] determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心 [d ɪˈt ɜːm ɪn]determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的change one'smind改变注意journey n.旅行;旅程 ['d ʒɜːni] altituden.海拔高度;高处[ˈælt ɪtju ːd]make up one'smind 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步atlas n.地图;地图集 glaciern.冰河;冰川 Tibetanadj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏认;藏族人rapids n.急流 valley n.(山)谷;流域 [ˈvæli] waterfalln.瀑布pacevi.缓慢而行;踱步 n.一步;速度;步调 [pe ɪs] bend n.弯;拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲[bend] meander n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动 delta n.三角州['delt ə]attituden.态度;看法 [ˈæt ɪtju ːd]Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰 boilvi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开 [b ɒɪl]forecast n.&vt.预测;预报[ˈf ɔːk ɑːst]parcel n.小包;包裹 [ˈp ɑːs(ə)l] insurance n.保险[ɪn ˈʃʊər əns]wool n.羊毛;毛织品 [w ʊl] as usual照常[əz'ju ːʒʊəl] reliableadj.可信赖的;可靠的[r ɪˈla ɪəb(ə)l]viewn.风景;视野;[vju ː]观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑yak n.牦牛pillow n.枕头;枕垫[pɪl] midnight n.午夜;子夜['mɪdnaɪt] at midnight 在午夜flame n.火焰;光芒;热情[fleɪm]beneath prep.在……下面[bɪˈniːθ]Laos n.老挝(东南亚国家)Laotian n.老挝人adj.老挝(人)的temple n.庙宇;寺庙[ˈtemp(ə)l] cave n.洞穴;地窖[keɪv]。
高中英语Book 1 Unit 3 Developing Ideas part 1
7.Work in groups. Talk about the Brownlee brother’ story.
(1)Retell the story of the Brownlee brothers.
Beginning: It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series(WTS) in Mexico,......
(3)Why does Alistair think that having a brother is “an advantage”? A. Because he can’t leave his brother when they train. B. Because he likes arguing with his brother over stupid things. C. Because his brother sets him a good example to learn from. D. Because his brother can bring him positive force in everything.
3. feature n.(报纸或杂志的)特写 12.style n. 风格
4. typically adv.一般,通常
13.extra adj.额外的,另外的
5. contain v.包含,含有
14.detail n. 细节,细微之处
6. summary n.总结,概要
15.series n. 系列比赛
7. powerful adj.强有力的
16.media n. 新闻媒体,传媒
8. obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地 17.athlete n 运动员,田径运动员
人教版高中英语必修一unit 3 sports and fitness整单元教学设计教案
Teaching and Learning Design人教社2019年版高中英语新教材Book1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单元语篇教学设计单元语篇教学分析与整体设计单元主题名称: 运动与健康单元主题语境:人与自我之运动与健康单元主题内容:本单元以运动和健康为主题,从不同方面说明运动除了竞赛的目的,更多的还是为了身心的健康。
年轻人参加运动不仅能强身健体,还可以锻炼意志和耐力,学会与人合作,学会承受压力和失败,学会挑战自己的极限。
单元主题育人功能:本单元旨在帮助学生了解世界各地的特色体育项目、著名运动员和大型体育赛事。
形成正确的健身意识和习惯。
理解体育精神和公平竞争的深刻含义。
单元板块与课程内容要素分析:课程内容要素板块名称:Opening page语篇主题/话题语篇1 All sports for all people语篇类型多模态语言知识名人名言文化知识名人名言语言技能看、说——体育明星和赛事、喜欢的体育项目及其好处学习策略明确单元学习目标,周密计划单元学习课程内容要素板块名称:Listening and Speaking (+Pronunciation)语篇主题/话题语篇2 邀请朋友参加体育运动(Invite a friend to a sports event)语篇类型口语对话/听说语篇语言知识 1. 体育项目词汇;2. 邀请别人以及答复邀请的语言表达方式;3. 掌握附加疑问句升调和降调的基本知识。
文化知识各类运动项目(经典的、新奇有趣的、室内外、南北方不同的运动方式)语言技能听、说——提出邀请和答复邀请学习策略听取对话的主旨大意Listen for main idea课程内容要素板块名称:Reading and thinking语篇主题/话题语篇3 选择你最喜欢的运动员(Choose your favorite athlete)语篇类型杂志文章之人物传记语言知识 1.与体育运动相关的词汇;2. 就运动员的表现和体育精神表达同意或不同意的观点;3.阅读杂志文章,提取主要信息和观点,形成个人见解4.杂志文章语篇文本结构。
高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
Book1 Unit3 THEME PARKS
此处添加副标题内容
1 课文译文
THEME PARKS FUN AND MORE THAN FUN Which theme park would you like to visit?
主题公园 是娱乐,又不仅仅是好玩 你想去哪家主题公园?
There are various kinds of theme parks, with different parks for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies, history, and so on.
当然,迪士尼还有很多十分刺激的游乐项目,如巨 大的秋千船和恐怖的跳楼机。如果你想要的是好玩, 而且不仅仅是好玩而已,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture.
And for those who like rides, Dollywood has a superb old wooden roller coaster, Thunder head.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
4.用过去分词短语作状语改写第④句
So attracted by them,I really want to stay here for a few more days.
答案
返回
自主排查 夯实基础知识
重点单词
A.写作单词 1. transport (n. & vt.) 2. prefer (vt.) 3. persuade (vt.) 4. schedule (n.) (vt.) 5. organize (vt.) 运输;运送 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 说服;劝说 时间表;进度表 为某事安排时间 组织;成立
I am so attracted by them that I really want to stay here for a few more days.④ However,I must leave for Venice,another famous city in Italy tomorrow morning.
假设你参加了某国际旅行团的意大利三市游 ( 罗马 — 佛罗伦萨 —
威尼斯)。今天你参观的是佛罗伦萨。请根据下面表格提示,写一篇游
记。要求词数100左右。游记格式已经给出,不计入总词数。
佛罗伦萨位于„„
参观城市及景点介绍
米开朗基罗广场、大卫塑像、乌菲兹美术
馆„„
参观感受及旅游计划
敬仰古代伟大的艺术家„„
(指液体)沸腾;(水)开 预测;预报
小包;包裹
保险
羊毛;毛织品
风景;视野;观点;见解 观看;注视;考虑 枕头;枕垫 午夜;子夜 火焰;光芒;热情
答案
25.beneath (prep.)
在……下面 庙宇;寺庙
26.temple (n.)
27.cave (n.) 28.disadvantage (n.)
that she organize 游安排得尽善尽美。
the trip properly.
虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅
答案
3.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸会很困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这将 是一次有趣的经历。 4. Once she has made up her mind ,nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。 5.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is . 一个意志坚定的人总是努力完成工作,不管它多困难。
日记;杂志;定期刊物
费用
答案
16.boil (vi.) 17.forecast (n. & vt.) 18.parcel (n.) 19.insurance (n.) 20.wool (n.) 21.view (n.) (vt.) 22.pillow (n.) 23.midnight (n.) 24.flame (n.)
洞穴;地窖 不利条件;不便之处
有利条件;优势,长处
advantage (n.)
29.determine (vt.) determined (adj.)
决定;确定;下定决心
坚决的;有决心的
答案
重点短语
1. ever since 自从;自„„以后
2. dream about
梦想
3. persuade sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事
答案
返回
边讲边练 突破核心考点
1. prefer v.更喜欢; 选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
应试指导 后跟非谓语动词的考查 (1)prefer to do/doing...更喜欢做„„
prefer sb.to do...喜欢让某人做„„
prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与„„相比更喜欢„„
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可做„„也不做„„
(2)have a preference for...偏爱„„
(3)would rather do...than do...=would do...rather than do...宁愿做„„而
不愿做„„
(1)With this experience,they will certainly prefer to help others in future just like the laundrywoman has done. 有了这样的经历,他们在将来一定会像这位洗衣女工一样去帮助别人。 (2014· 广东) (2)They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there. 与郊区比起来,他们更喜欢城市,因为他们的工作在那儿。 (3)I prefer you not to go there alone. 我倒更愿意你不单独前往。
准备明天进行下一城市的参观(威尼斯)
Oct.4th Friday
Fine
佳作欣赏
Oct.4th FridayFine
Here I am in Florence,a world-famous tourist city in the middle of Italy.It is not
only the most famous cultural art center in Europe,but also the home of the
4.enjoy v.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
5.guide n.导游;向导
6.luggage/baggage n.行李
7.a place of interest名胜
8.be struck by...被„„迷住 9.have a good trip旅行顺利
10.take a picture拍照
经典语篇
答案
经典句式
1.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about
taking a great bike trip.
从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she insisted
答案
B.阅读单词 10.reliable (adj.) 11.bend (n.) (vt.) (vi.) 12.shortcoming (n.) 13.flow (vi.) (n.) 14.journal (n.) 15.fare (n.) 可信赖的;可靠的 弯;拐角 使弯曲
弯身;弯腰 缺点
流动;流出 流动;流量
答案
6. journey (n.)
7. graduate (vi.)
旅行;旅程
毕业
(n.)
graduation (n.) 8. finally (adv.)
大学毕业生
毕业 最后;终于 最后的,最终的 态度;看法
final (adj.)
9. attitude (n.) altitude (n.)
海拔高度;高处
Book 1 Unit 3
1话题晨背Βιβλιοθήκη 积累写作素材 自主排查 夯实基础知识
2
3
边讲边练 突破核心考点
在高考语境中提升解题技能
4
话题晨背 积累写作素材
话题词汇
1.aboard prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)
2.accommodation n.住宿;膳宿
3.destination n.目的地;终点
Renaissance.① Firstly,I came to the Piazzale Michelangelo,from where I
looked over the beautiful sights of the whole city.Then,standing in the middle of
4. be fond of
5. care about 6. change one’s mind
喜欢,喜爱
关心;忧虑;惦念 改变主意
答案
7. make up one’s mind 8. give in 9. as usual 10. at midnight
下决心,决定 屈服,让步;投降 照常 在午夜
that half of the Mekong River is in China.When it enters Southeast Asia,it
travels slowly through low valleys to the plains 9. where rice grows.At last, the river delta enters 10. the South China Sea.
at an altitude of 6. more (much) than 5,000 metres in Qinghai Province.
答案
Before their trip,they found a large atlas with good maps 7. showing (show) details of world geography. From it they were 8. surprised (surprise) to learn
思维发散
1.用as well as改写第①句