成考英语试卷

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2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案

2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案：B解析：meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/，heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/，great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。

honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案：B解析：honest 中的 h 不发音，hour 中的 h 也不发音，host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。

thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案：C解析：though 中的' ough 发音为 //，enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //，through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/，cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/，thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。

watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案：B解析：watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/，worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/，judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/，refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/，wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。

whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案：B解析：where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/，there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/，here 中的 ere 发音为 //，were 中的 ere 发音为 //，care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。

2024年成人高考英语试卷

2024年成人高考英语试卷一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. cat（cat中a的发音） B. map（map中a的发音） C. name（name中a 的发音） D. hat（hat中a的发音）2. A. big（big中i的发音） B. pig（pig中i的发音） C. like（like中i 的发音） D. fish（fish中i的发音）3. A. box（box中o的发音） B. dog（dog中o的发音） C. not（not中o的发音） D. no（no中o的发音）4. A. bus（bus中u的发音） B. cup（cup中u的发音） C. use（use中u的发音） D. but（but中u的发音）5. A. red（red中e的发音） B. pen（pen中e的发音） C. he（he中e的发音） D. bed（bed中e的发音）二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. - ______ you like some tea?- Yes, please.A. DoB. WouldC. AreD. Will.7. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go.8. There ______ some apples on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were.9. My sister is ______ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest.10. I saw him ______ the room just now.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. enters.11. - What did you do last Sunday?- I ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. doesD. am doing.12. He ______ English for five years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. studiesD. is studying.13. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when?14. She is ______ girl that everyone likes her.A. such a niceB. so a niceC. a such niceD. a so nice.15. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard.16. The teacher told us ______ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking.17. - ______ is your father?- He is a doctor.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where.18. They will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain.19. My mother made me ______ my room yesterday.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned.20. There are ______ students in our class.A. forty - fiveB. forty - fifthC. fourty - fiveD. fourty - fifth.三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

成考英语试题及答案

成考英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The book is _______ interesting that I want to read it again.A) so B) very C) too D) quite答案：A2. She _______ her homework when the phone rang.A) did B) was doing C) had done D) would do答案：B3. _______ the weather is fine, we can go for a picnic.A) Because B) Since C) If D) Unless答案：B...20. The teacher asked the students _______ they had finished their homework.A) if B) whether C) that D) who答案：B二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with theappropriate words.In ancient times, people used to _______ (21) stories to explain natural phenomena. They believed that everything in the world was controlled by gods and spirits. Today, we know that many of these stories are not true, but they still have value as cultural heritage.21. A) tell B) make C) write D) read答案：A...35. The stories were passed down from generation to generation, _______ (35) the wisdom of our ancestors.A) reflecting B) repeating C) forgetting D) discovering答案：A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1In the past, people believed that the sun was the center of the universe. However, Copernicus challenged this idea and proposed the heliocentric theory, which states that the Earth and other planets revolve around the sun.36. What did people used to believe about the sun?A) It was the center of the universe.B) It was the largest planet.C) It was the closest planet to Earth.D) It was the only star in the universe.答案：A37. Who proposed the heliocentric theory?A) GalileoB) NewtonC) CopernicusD) Kepler答案：C...Passage 2(Passage content goes here)...四、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共15分）Translate the following sentences into Chinese.41. The early bird catches the worm.答案：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

成人高考考试英语试卷

一、单项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1. He ________ to the party last night, but he was too busy.A. should goB. would goC. was goingD. had gone2. ________ you can come to the meeting?A. WillB. WouldC. ShallD. Must3. The teacher said, "If you ________ your homework, you can go out to play."A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished4. He ________ the letter to his friend yesterday.A. writeB. wroteC. writesD. writing5. ________ you go to the library this afternoon?A. CanB. MayC. WillD. Shall6. ________ you help me with the homework?A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might7. The weather is very hot. ________ you take an umbrella with you?A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. Would8. ________ you like to have a cup of coffee?A. WouldB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might9. He ________ his job last month, but he still hasn't found a new one.A. lostB. lostedC. was losingD. had lost10. ________ you like to go shopping with me this weekend?A. WouldB. CouldC. ShouldD. Must二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分，共40分）In the past, many people believed that the earth was flat. They thought the earth was ________ (11) __________ a flat surface, and the sky was a big dome above it. This idea was ________ (12) __________ by ancient Greek and Roman philosophers.However, in the 16th century, some scientists began to question this idea. They used ________ (13) __________ to explore the world and discovered that the earth was actually round. One of the most famous explorers was Christopher Columbus. He set sail from Spain in 1492 and ________ (14) __________ the New World.The discovery that the earth was round changed the way people thought about the world. It ________ (15) __________ people to travel to new places and discover new things. Today, we know that the earth is not a perfect sphere, but it is still round.(16) __________ the 19th century, scientists began to study the shape of the earth in more detail. They found that the earth is slightly ________ (17) __________ at the equator and bulges at the poles. This shape is________ (18) __________ to the force of gravity.In the 20th century, scientists used ________ (19) __________ and other technology to learn even more about the earth. They discovered that the earth is not only round but also rotates on its ________ (20) __________.11. A. lyingB. sittingC. standingD. floating12. A. believedB. provedC. deniedD. forgotten13. A. mapsB. shipsC. camerasD. computers14. A. discoveredB. visitedC. exploredD. mapped15. A. allowedB. encouragedC. forcedD. prevented16. A. InB. ByC. OnD. At17. A. widerB. shorterC. narrowerD. thicker18. A. relatedB. affectedC. causedD. changed19. A. satellitesB. booksC. toolsD. papers20. A. sidesB. edgesC. surfaceD. poles三、阅读理解（共5篇，每篇5题，共25分）（一）The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, with this convenience comes a host of challenges and risks.One of the biggest concerns is privacy. The Internet allows companies and individuals to collect vast amounts of personal data. This information can be used for targeted advertising, but it also poses a risk of identity theft and other forms of cybercrime.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing information online, it is difficult to distinguish between factand fiction. This can lead to confusion and even harm to individuals and society.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It has made communication faster and more efficient. It has also opened up new opportunities for education, employment, and entrepreneurship.To mitigate the risks associated with the Internet, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers and take appropriate precautions. This includes using strong passwords, being cautious of phishing scams, and being critical of the information we encounter online.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can bring immense benefits, but it also requires careful management to ensure its safe and responsible use.21. What is one of the biggest concerns related to the Internet?A. PrivacyB. SecurityC. AccessibilityD. Cost22. What can companies and individuals do with vast amounts of personal data?A. Protect itB. Delete itC. Use it for targeted advertisingD. Ignore it23. How can the spread of misinformation be a problem?A. It can lead to confusionB. It can harm individuals and societyC. It can cause financial lossD. All of the above24. What are some benefits of the Internet?A. Faster communicationB. More efficient access to informationC. New opportunities for education, employment, and entrepreneurshipD. All of the above25. What can individuals do to mitigate the risks associated with the Internet?A. Use strong passwordsB. Be cautious of phishing scamsC. Be critical of the information they encounter onlineD. All of the above（二）The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining physical and mental health. Regular exercise can help prevent a variety of diseases, improve mood, and increase energy levels.One of the most significant benefits of exercise is its impact on heart health. Regular physical activity can lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and improve overall cardiovascular health.Exercise also plays a crucial role in weight management. It helps burn calories, build muscle, and increase metabolism. This can lead to weight loss and a healthier body composition.Furthermore, exercise has a positive effect on mental health. It can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It also promotes the production of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters.Despite these benefits, many people struggle to incorporate exerciseinto their daily routines. This may be due to lack of time, motivation, or knowledge about the best types of exercise.To make exercise a part of your life, it is important to find activities that you enjoy and that fit your lifestyle. This could be anything from walking, running, or cycling to yoga, swimming, or strength training.In conclusion, exercise is a vital component of a healthy lifestyle. It offers numerous benefits for both the body and mind. By findingactivities that you enjoy and making time for regular exercise, you can improve your overall well-being.26. What is one of the benefits of exercise for heart health?A. Lower blood pressureB. Reduced risk of heart diseaseC. Improved cardiovascular healthD. All of the above27. How can exercise help with weight management?A. It helps burn caloriesB. It builds muscleC. It increases metabolismD. All of the above28. What is the impact of exercise on mental health?A. It reduces stress and anxietyB. It decreases depressionC. It promotes the production of endorphinsD. All of the above29. Why do many people struggle to incorporate exercise into their daily routines?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of knowledgeD. All of the above30. How can individuals make exercise a part of their lives?A. Find activities they enjoyB. Make time for regular exerciseC. Consult a fitness expertD. All of the above（三）The environmental impact of plastic is a significant concern for many people around the world. Plastic pollution is a global issue thataffects ecosystems, wildlife, and human health.One of the main problems with plastic is its durability. Unlike other materials, plastic does not biodegrade, meaning it can remain in the environment for hundreds of years. This has led to the accumulation of plastic waste in oceans, rivers, and landfills.Plastic pollution also has a negative impact on wildlife. Animals often mistake plastic waste for food, leading to ingestion and internal injuries. In some cases, plastic waste can even be fatal.To address the issue of plastic pollution, several solutions have been proposed. One of the most effective is reducing the use of single-use plastics. This can be achieved by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers instead of disposable ones.Another solution is improving recycling efforts. Many countries have implemented recycling programs, but there is still a long way to go. Improving recycling infrastructure and educating the public about proper recycling practices are essential steps.Additionally, the development of biodegradable plastics is a promising solution. These materials can break down naturally, reducing the environmental impact of plastic waste.In conclusion, plastic pollution is a serious issue that requires immediate action. By reducing the use of single-use plastics, improving recycling efforts, and developing alternative materials, we can help protect our environment and wildlife.31. What is one of the main problems with plastic?A. Its durabilityB. Its costC. Its toxicityD. Its scarcity32. How does plastic pollution affect wildlife?A. It causes internal injuriesB. It leads to the accumulation of wasteC. It affects their habitatsD. All of the above33. What is one solution to reduce plastic pollution?A. Using reusable bags and containersB. Improving recycling effortsC. Developing biodegradable plasticsD. All of the above34. What is the main goal of reducing the use of single-use plastics?A. To reduce wasteB. To save moneyC. To protect the environmentD. To make plastic more accessible35. What is the potential benefit of developing biodegradable plastics?A. They can break down naturallyB. They are cheaper than traditional plasticsC. They are more durableD. They are easier to recycle（四）The role of technology in education has evolved significantly over the past few decades. From traditional textbooks to interactive digital platforms, technology has become an integral part of the learning process.One of the most notable benefits of technology in education is itsability to provide personalized learning experiences. With the help of educational software and online resources, teachers can tailor their lessons to meet the individual needs of each student. This can lead to improved academic performance and engagement.Another advantage of technology in education is the access to a wealth of information. Students can easily research topics of interest, access online libraries, and collaborate with peers from around the world. This promotes critical thinking and encourages students to explore beyond the confines of their classroom.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide. Not allstudents have equal access to technology, which can create disparities in educational opportunities.Additionally, there is a risk of over-reliance on technology. While it can enhance the learning experience, it should not replace the importance of face-to-face interaction and hands-on learning.To ensure that technology is effectively integrated into education, it is important to provide professional development for teachers and support for students. This includes training on how to use educational technology and ensuring that all students have access to the necessary resources.In conclusion, technology has the potential to transform education by providing personalized learning experiences, increasing access to information, and promoting collaboration. However, it is crucial to address the challenges associated with its integration to ensure that all students benefit from its use.36. What is one of the benefits of technology in education?A. Personalized learning experiencesB. Increased access to informationC. Improved academic performanceD. All of the above37. What is a potential challenge of technology in education?A. The digital divideB. Over-reliance on technologyC. Lack of face-to-face interactionD. All of the above38. How can technology provide personalized learning experiences?A. Through educational software and online resourcesB. By allowing students to choose their own learning materialsC. By providing access to a variety of teaching methodsD. All of the above39. What is the main goal of ensuring professional development for teachers and support for students?A. To improve the quality of educationB. To ensure that all students have access to technologyC. To promote collaboration among studentsD. To reduce the digital divide40. What is the potential benefit of technology in education?A. It can enhance the learning experienceB. It can replace the importance of face-to-face interactionC. It can promote critical thinkingD. It can lead to increased standardized test scores四、写作（共1题，共15分）Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn recent years, environmental protection has become an increasingly important issue worldwide. The negative impact of human activities onthe environment has led to a variety of problems, such as climate change, pollution, and the loss of biodiversity.The importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. Firstly, it is crucial for the survival of our planet. The health of the environment directly affects the quality of life for all living beings. Secondly, environmental protection can contribute to economic growth. Sustainable practices can create new job opportunities and improveresource efficiency. Lastly, it is our moral responsibility to protect the environment for future generations.To promote environmental protection, individuals and governments should take action. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy, conserving water, and recycling. Governments can implement policies that encourage sustainable practices and invest in green technologies.In。

成考高考英语试题及答案

成考高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the library.B. See a movie.C. Do some shopping.D. Have a picnic.Answer: B2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. Biology.C. Computer Science.D. History.Answer: A3. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.Answer: C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of sleep for students. It mentions that lack of sleep can lead to poor academic performance and suggests that students should aim for atleast 8 hours of sleep per night.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for students.B. The importance of sleep for students.C. The effects of stress on students.D. The role of nutrition in student health.Answer: B5. According to the passage, what is one consequence of not getting enough sleep?A. Improved memory.B. Increased energy levels.C. Lower academic performance.D. Enhanced creativity.Answer: CPassage 2The passage describes the impact of technology on the environment, focusing on the positive and negative aspects of technological advancements.6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to reduce their use of technology.B. To highlight the environmental benefits of technology.C. To discuss the environmental impact of technology.D. To argue against technological advancements.Answer: C7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative impact of technology on the environment?A. Increased carbon emissions.B. Loss of biodiversity.C. Water pollution.D. Improved air quality.Answer: D三、完形填空（共20分）8. The best word to fill in the blank is "excitement."9. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is "to make a difference."10. The appropriate word to use here is "concerned." Answer: 8. excitement 9. to make a difference 10. concerned四、写作（共30分）Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs discussing the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and a conclusion.Answer: (Sample response)The Role of Technology in EducationIntroduction:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence in the field of education is undeniable. It has revolutionized the way we learn and teach, offering numerous benefits but also presenting some challenges.Body:On the positive side, technology has made education more accessible. With online courses and digital resources, students can learn from anywhere in the world. It has also made learning more interactive, with multimedia tools engaging students in ways that traditional methods cannot.However, there are downsides to the heavy reliance on technology in education. One concern is the potential for distraction, as students can easily become sidetracked by social media and other online distractions. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology plays a significant role in education, offering both opportunities and challenges. It is crucial for educators to harness the benefits of technology while addressing its potential drawbacks to ensure a well-rounded and effective learning experience for all students.。

2024成人高考英语试题word版

绝密★启用前2024成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必需答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。

一．语音学问（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

y B.hurry C.satisfy D.skyesson B.quesion C.recent D.several3.A.call cate C.coat D.socieysit B.task C.respect D.sameaid B.captain C.fail D.sailor.二. 词汇与语法学问（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. —World you help me with these books？—_____A.With pleasureB.Never mindC.it’s fineD.Don’t worry7.Everyone_____to bring some food to the party on Sunday.A.supposesB.will supposesC.is supposesD.will be supposes8.—Do you have these shoes in size eight?.—I’m not sure.I’ll just go and_____our.A.sellB.sendC.watchD.find9.Lucy____ride a bike when she was three.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.need10.The police told ____to stay in their cars.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody11.Something is wrong____my radio.Can you help fix it for me?A.forB.ofC.onD.with12.—Is Tom coming with us?—He can’t—he____for his exams.A.preparesB.is preparingC.has preparedD.prepraed13.Follow me and I’ll show you____the library is.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which14.At the end of the year there____a test on everything we have studied.A.wasB.will beC.would beD.has been15.The film star walked to his car，____by a crowd of fans.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.to be followed16.____I admire most about Lee is his love of nature.A.WhatB.HowC.ThatD.Where17.Tim went to work on the farm last week,and____.A.his sister did so B .so his sister didC.did his sister soD.so did his sister18.Mike’s health has been____improved since he gave up smoking.A.muchB.soC.tooD.very19____a small business.Jane is able to support her family now.A.RunB.RanC.RunningD.To run20.We____ever word of the news.A.took downB.took offC.took awayD.took ourt三. 完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。

成考学位英语考试

1、What is the primary purpose of writing a business email?A. To express personal emotions.B. To provide detailed instructions on a hobby.C. To communicate professionally and efficiently in a work setting.D. To discuss current events with friends. (答案：C)2、Which of the following is NOT a common feature of academic writing?A. Use of formal language.B. Inclusion of personal anecdotes.C. Clear organization and structure.D. Citation of sources. (答案：B)3、In which situation would you use a SWOT analysis?A. When creating a personal journal entry.B. When evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of a business or project.C. When writing a fictional short story.D. When planning a casual social gathering. (答案：B)4、What does "ROI" stand for in the context of business and finance?A. Return On InvestmentB. Random Order InputC. Rapid Online InquiryD. Resource Optimization Initiative (答案：A)5、Which of these is an example of active listening in a business meeting?A. Interrupting the speaker to share your own opinion.B. Checking your phone while the other person is talking.C. Nodding and providing verbal cues to show understanding.D. Thinking about your next response without paying attention to the speaker. (答案：C)6、What is the main goal of a marketing strategy?A. To increase production costs.B. To decrease the quality of products.C. To identify and satisfy customer needs and wants.D. To limit competition in the market. (答案：C)7、Which of the following is a key element of effective time management?A. Procrastinating tasks until the last minute.B. Prioritizing tasks based on urgency and importance.C. Multitasking constantly without focus.D. Avoiding planning and spontaneously tackling tasks as they arise. (答案：B)8、In project management, what does the acronym "SMART" stand for when setting goals?A. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-boundB. Simple, Modern, Accessible, Reliable, TimelyC. Strategic, Minimal, Attractive, Responsive, TechnologicalD. Swift, Meticulous, Ambitious, Resourceful, Tactical (答案：A)9、Which of the following best describes the concept of "supply and demand" in economics?A. The relationship between the quantity of a product available and the desire for that product.B. The process of producing goods and services.C. The study of how money is created and managed.D. The analysis of government spending and taxation. (答案：A)10、What is the purpose of a feasibility study in starting a new business?A. To determine the company's annual revenue.B. To assess the legal requirements for operating the business.C. To evaluate the practicality and potential success of the business idea.D. To design the company's logo and branding. (答案：C)。

成考本科英语试题及答案

成考本科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the concert last night?F: Yes, I did. It was fantastic.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答下列问题。

Q: What was the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of music.B) The development of technology.C) The impact of climate change.[录音内容][略][答案] C) The impact of climate change.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容][略]A) What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.[答案] A) To inform.2. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确。

A) The author believes that technology has made our lives easier.B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.C) The author is neutral about the role of technology.[答案] B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择适当的词或短语填空。

成考本科英语试题及答案

成考本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. some times答案：A2. She is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probable答案：C3. The teacher asked us to ________ the book.A. take offB. take outC. take awayD. take down答案：D4. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. qualifyD. qualification答案：A5. The children were ________ in the new computer games.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interested in答案：D6. She ________ the letter as soon as she received it.A. openedB. has openedC. had openedD. was opening答案：A7. The weather in the south is warmer than ________ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案：A8. He ________ the book for a week.A. borrowedB. has borrowedC. had borrowedD. has kept答案：D9. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new plan.A. purposeB. aimC. goalD. end答案：A10. He ________ to the meeting yesterday.A. attendedB. joinedC. took part inD. all of the above答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the heavy rain.答案：meeting2. She is a ________ (大学生) in the university.答案：undergraduate3. The ________ (教授) is giving a lecture on history.答案：professor4. The ________ (报告) will be presented at the next meeting.答案：report5. The ________ (图书馆) is located near the campus.答案：library6. He is a ________ (工程师) in a software company.答案：engineer7. The ________ (博物馆) is open to the public every day.答案：museum8. She is a ________ (护士) in the local hospital.答案：nurse9. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the project.答案：manager10. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms.答案：students三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题与参考答案

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析：本题考查时态。

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。

单词：father (father)选项：A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案：A. farther。

解析：题目考查的是单词发音的识别。

选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同，都包含相同的音素组合，因此是正确答案。

其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。

4.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。

单词列表：see, she, key, give选项：A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案：D. go。

解析：这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。

在给定的单词列表中，选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同，因此是正确答案。

其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。

请注意，以上题目是模拟生成的样题，实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。

如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助，请随时告知。

5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析：本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。

成人高考英语全部试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man is a student. B) The woman is a teacher. C) The man is a doctor. D) The woman is a nurse.2. A) Go to the gym. B) Take a nap. C) Go to the library. D) Have a coffee.3. A) She doesn't like the movie. B) She has already seen the movie. C) She wants to watch the movie with the man. D) She doesn't know the movie.4. A) He is going to the post office. B) He is going to the bank. C) Heis going to the bookstore. D) He is going to the supermarket.5. A) He is going to have a vacation. B) He is going to work overtime. C) He is going to travel around the world. D) He is going to take a break.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 16. A) To discuss the project. B) To plan the vacation. C) To study for the exam. D) To go shopping.7. A) The project is due in two weeks. B) The vacation is in two weeks.C) The exam is in two weeks. D) The shopping is in two weeks.8. A) They need to research more. B) They need to finalize the budget. C) They need to make a presentation. D) They need to take a break.Conversation 29. A) To find a new job. B) To apply for a scholarship. C) To write a recommendation letter. D) To study abroad.10. A) She has a good academic record. B) She has strong leadership skills. C) She has a passion for her field. D) She has a great networkof connections.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.11. I'm sorry, but I ___________ able to attend the meeting tomorrow.A) am not B) wasn't C) won't be D) wasn't12. She ___________ her key in the car, so she can't open the door.A) must have left B) had left C) leaves D) left13. By the time you get home, I ___________ finished my work.A) will have B) will have been C) have D) had14. It's important to ___________ a balanced diet to maintain good health.A) take B) take up C) take on D) take in15. He ___________ the project for three months before he submitted it.A) has been working on B) worked on C) worked on for D) was working on16. She ___________ to the doctor because she felt sick.A) had to go B) had gone C) was going D) went17. If you ___________ a book, you should return it to the library.A) borrow B) borrow from C) have borrowed D) have been borrowing18. I'm sorry for the delay, but I ___________ some unexpected problems.A) have had B) have had had C) had had D) had19. He ___________ his friends when he heard the news.A) was calling B) called C) had called D) would call20. She ___________ to the conference last year.A) was attending B) attended C) had attended D) has attendedSection B (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Fill in each blank with one suitable word or phrase. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.21. The weather forecast says it will rain heavily this evening, so you should ___________ an umbrella.22. She ___________ for the job interview, but she was nervous.23. The police ___________ the crime scene and were investigating the incident.24. He ___________ his phone, but he couldn't find it anywhere.25. The ___________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.26. The government has ___________ strict regulations to protect the environment.27. She ___________ her father's advice and followed her own path.28. The museum ___________ in 1925 and has been a popular attraction ever since.29. The ___________ of the company was responsible for the successful project.30. The ___________ of the book was very interesting and kept me engaged.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Many people believe that the internet has made our lives easier and more convenient. However, this technology has also brought about some negative effects. One of the most significant concerns is the impact on our privacy.With the advent of social media, we are constantly sharing personal information online. This information can be easily accessed by anyone with an internet connection. As a result, we are at risk of identity theft and other cybercrimes. Additionally, companies often collect and use our data for marketing purposes, which can lead to targeted advertising and invasion of privacy.Another issue is the amount of time we spend online. Many people are addicted to social media and spend hours scrolling through their feeds, which can be detrimental to their mental health. It has been shown that excessive use of social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and other psychological problems.To mitigate these negative effects, it is important to be cautious about the information we share online and to limit our time on social media. We should also be aware of the privacy policies of the websites and apps we use and take steps to protect our personal data.31. What is one of the negative effects of the internet mentioned in the passage?A) Increased convenience B) Enhanced communication C) Privacy concerns D) Improved access to information32. How does social media affect our privacy?A) It provides us with more security. B) It allows us to share more information. C) It limits the access to our personal data. D) Itprotects us from identity theft.33. What is the main reason for the negative impact of social media on mental health?A) It consumes too much of our time. B) It exposes us to too much information. C) It disrupts our sleep patterns. D) It increases our stress levels.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The global climate crisis is a pressing issue that affects us all. It is caused by human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels, which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, leading to global warming and its associated consequences.One of the most significant consequences of climate change is rising sea levels. As the ice caps melt, the oceans expand, leading to coastal flooding and erosion. This not only threatens the lives and homes of people living in coastal areas but also disrupts ecosystems and biodiversity.Another consequence is extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These events are more frequent and severe dueto climate change, causing widespread damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and human health.To address the climate crisis, countries around the world are taking action. Many have committed to reducing their carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources. Individuals can alsocontribute by adopting sustainable practices, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using public transportation.34. What is the primary cause of the global climate crisis?A) Deforestation B) Fossil fuel burning C) Population growth D) Industrialization35. How do rising sea levels affect coastal areas?A) They provide more land for development. B) They increase the biodiversity in the area. C) They lead to coastal flooding and erosion.D) They create more job opportunities.36. What are some actions being taken to address the climate crisis?A) Encouraging the use of nuclear power. B) Reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy. C) Increasing the number of coal-fired power plants. D) Limiting the use of technology.Part IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Do you think online learning is a good alternative to traditional classroom teaching? Why or why not?You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience to support your argument.。

成考英语试题及答案

成考英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has been ________ for its products since 1990.A. known asB. known forC. known toD. known by答案：B2. She was ________ to find that her son had been cheating in the exam.A. surprisedB. shockingC. shockedD. shockingly答案：C3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text carefully before answering the questions.A. read throughB. read overC. read outD. read out loud答案：A4. The ________ of the building was completed in 2015.A. constructB. constructionC. constructiveD. constructively答案：B5. He is ________ to go to the party tonight, but he is not sure if he will be able to make it.A. willingB. likelyC. reluctantD. possible答案：B6. The ________ of the new policy has been widely debated among the public.A. efficiencyB. effectivenessC. effectivenessD. efficiency答案：C7. The ________ of the project was due to the lack of funding.A. failureB. downfallC. collapseD. downfall答案：A8. She is ________ in music and has won several awards for her compositions.A. talentedB. giftedC. skilledD. proficient答案：B9. The ________ of the old factory has brought many job opportunities to the area.A. renovationB. reconstructionC. destructionD. demolition答案：A10. The ________ of the meeting has been postponed until next week.A. occurrenceB. happeningC. eventD. schedule答案：D二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young man came to him with a problem. "I have a question that I can't find the answer to," he said. The old man listened carefully and then gave the young man a piece of advice. "When you face a problem, don't just look at it from one side. Try to see it from different angles." The young man took the advice to heart and soon found a solution.[Your text for the cloze test goes here, with the correct answers provided after each blank.]三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among teenagers. A study conducted by the National Institute of Health found that the average teenager spends about 9 hours a day on their smartphone. This has raised concerns about the potential impact of excessive screen time on teenagers' mental health.Questions:1. How much time does the average teenager spend on their smartphone according to the study?A. 5 hoursB. 7 hoursC. 9 hoursD. 11 hours答案：C2. What is the main concern regarding the use of smartphones by teenagers?A. The cost of smartphonesB. The impact on mental healthC. The physical health risksD. The academic performance答案：B[Include two more passages with questions and answers as needed.]四、翻译题（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.答案：技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。

2023成人高考英语试卷

2023成人高考英语试卷一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. cat /kæt/ B. map /mæp/ C. face /feɪs/ D. hat /hæt/2. A. pen /pen/ B. ten /ten/ C. red /red/ D. he /hiː/3. A. big /bɪɡ/ B. fish /fɪʃ/ C. like /laɪk/ D. pig /pɪɡ/4. A. box /bɒks/ B. dog /dɒɡ/ C. go /ɡəʊ/ D. clock /klɒk/5. A. bus /bʌs/ B. cup /kʌp/ C. use /juːz/ D. but /bʌt/二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. - How are you today?- I'm fine, thank you. And you?- I'm fine, _.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither.7. There _ some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. hasD. have.8. My sister _ English very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. is like.9. - What's your father?- He is _.A. at homeB. fineC. a doctorD. forty.10. - _ do you go to school?- By bike.A. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. Where.11. I _ to Beijing last year.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go.12. This is _ book. It's very interesting.A. myB. IC. meD. mine.13. She _ her homework at seven o'clock every evening.A. doB. doesC. didD. is doing.14. There are _ students in our class.A. forty - fiveB. forty fiveC. fourty - fiveD. fourty five.15. - _ is your mother?- She is thirty - five.A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How long.16. I can't find my pen. Could you help _?A. meB. IC. myD. mine.17. He _ to school early every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going.18. - _ you like apples?- Yes, I do.A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have.19. Look! The boys _ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play.20. - Whose book is this?- It's _.A. TomB. TomsC. Tom'sD. Toms'三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

2024年成人高考英语考试真题

1、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present ContinuousB. Past PerfectC. Future SimpleD. Present Imaginary（答案：D）2、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. atB. onC. forD. by（答案：A）3、What is the correct form of the plural for the word "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childerD. childes（答案：B）4、Which phrase below means "in addition to" or "as well as"?A. besidesB. howeverC. thereforeD. moreover and（答案：A）5、Select the correct word to fill in the blank: "I _____ my keys everywhere, but I can't find them."A. looked forB. have been looking forC. am looking forD. had looked for（答案：B）6、Which of these words is an adverb?A. quicklyB. fastC. speedD. quick（答案：A）7、Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: "_____ is important to eat a balanced diet."A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. They（答案：A）8、Which of the following sentences uses the passive voice correctly?A. The book was reading by me.B. The book is being read by me.C. The book reads by me.D. The book read by me.（答案：B）9、Which word completes the sentence "He _____ to the office every day except Sundays."?A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go（答案：A）10、What is the opposite meaning of the word "borrow"?A. lendB. buyC. sellD. keep（答案：A）。

成人高考考试卷英语

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题2分，计60分）1. My brother is taller than _______.A. meB. IC. myselfD. my2. She _______ a good student, and she always helps others.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be3. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains4. I think he _______ the book.A. has readB. readC. readsD. is reading5. _______ you finish your homework?A. HaveB. HasC. Have youD. Has you6. He _______ to the cinema last night.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone7. I _______ a pen, but I _______ one.A. don't have; haveB. don't have; haveC. haven't; haveD. haven't; have8. _______ you like this movie?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is9. She _______ in the kitchen when I arrived.A. was cookingB. cooksC. cookD. cooked10. _______ the children in the classroom?A. AreB. IsC. WereD. Was11. I _______ to the party last night.A. wentB. am goingC. am goneD. will go12. He _______ his phone.A. lostB. losesC. is losingD. will lose13. _______ you finish your work?A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How14. She _______ to Beijing three times.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been15. I _______ you tomorrow.A. seeB. am seeingC. sawD. will see16. _______ you help me with my homework?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Would17. The teacher _______ the students a lot of homework.A. givesB. giveC. givingD. given18. _______ you like some tea?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is19. He _______ to school by bus.B. goesC. goingD. gone20. _______ you like apples?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is21. She _______ in the library.A. is readingB. readsC. readD. read22. _______ you have a pen?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is23. _______ you like this book?A. DoB. DoesC. Did24. He _______ to the park.A. goesB. goesC. goingD. gone25. _______ you finish your work?A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How26. She _______ to Beijing three times.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been27. I _______ you tomorrow.A. seeB. am seeingC. sawD. will see28. He _______ his phone.A. lostB. losesC. is losingD. will lose29. _______ you help me with my homework?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Would30. The teacher _______ the students a lot of homework.A. givesB. giveC. givingD. given二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分，计40分）Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word from the list given below.It was a sunny morning. Tom was walking to school. He saw a cat lying on the ground. The cat looked very weak and hungry. Tom felt sorry for the cat. He decided to help it. He bought some food and water for the cat. He put the food and water next to the cat. The cat looked at Tom and started to eat the food. Tom was happy to see the cat eating. He continued to help the cat every day. The cat became healthier and stronger. Tom and the cat became good friends.( ) 31. Tom was walking to school.( ) 32. He saw a cat lying on the ground.( ) 33. The cat looked very weak and hungry.( ) 34. Tom felt sorry for the cat.( ) 35. He decided to help it.( ) 36. He bought some food and water for the cat.( ) 37. He put the food and water next to the cat.( ) 38. The cat looked at Tom and started to eat the food. ( ) 39. Tom was happy to see the cat eating.( ) 40. He continued to help the cat every day.List of words:A. aB. andC. becameD. catE. decidedF. everyG. feltH. foodI. friendsJ. goodK. helpedL. lookedM. morningN. nextO. sorryQ. theR. toS. veryT. waterU. weak三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，计40分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1The internet has become an essential part of our lives. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world, access information, and even do our shopping online. However, the internet also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is cyberbullying. Cyberbullyingis the use of the internet to harm others. It can take many forms, including sending mean messages, spreading rumors, and posting embarrassing photos or videos.Many people believe that cyberbullying is not as serious as face-to-face bullying. However, research shows that it can have a severe impact on the mental health of the victims. Cyberbullying can lead to anxiety, depression, and even suicidal thoughts. It is important to address this issue and educate people about the consequences of cyberbullying.Questions:41. What is the main topic of the passage?42. What are the two main forms of cyberbullying mentioned in the passage?43. How does the author feel about cyberbullying?44. What are the potential mental health effects of cyberbullying?Traveling can be an enriching experience. It allows us to explore new places, meet new people, and learn about different cultures. However, it is important to be prepared before embarking on a trip. One of the most important things to do is to research the destination. This includes finding out about the weather, local customs, and the best places to visit. It is also important to pack appropriately. This means bringing clothing that is suitable for the climate and any necessary travel documents, such as a passport and visas.Another important aspect of travel is to be mindful of your safety. This includes being aware of your surroundings, avoiding risky behaviors, and being cautious with your belongings. It is also a good idea to stay in touch with friends and family while you are away. This can be done through social media, email, or phone calls.Questions:45. What are the benefits of traveling?46. What are two things that travelers should research before going on a trip?47. What are two safety tips for travelers?48. How can travelers stay in touch with their loved ones while traveling?四、书面表达（共20分）Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Describe a memorable experience you had with a teacher. Explain why it was memorable and how it affected you.Instructions:- Begin your essay with an introduction.- Include the main details of the experience.- Conclude your essay by reflecting on how the experience affected you. - Use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures.---This test is designed to assess the English language proficiency of adult candidates for higher education. Good luck!。

成人高考英语试题及答案

成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the concertD. Go to the party2. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $453. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a bankC. In a post officeD. In a restaurant5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The weather turned out to be very good, so they decided to have a picnic ________.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in the open air7. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to spend our holiday abroad this year.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. ________, he knows how to repair cars.A. As he is youngB. As young as he isC. Young as he isD. Young though he is10. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident on his way.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. for which; thatD. why; which三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1It is generally believed that the moon landing was a hoax (骗局). Many people think that the U.S. government faked the moon landing in order to win the space race against theSoviet Union. However, there is a lot of evidence that supports the idea that the moon landing was real. For example, the astronauts left footprints on the moon's surface, and the rocks brought back from the moon have been analyzed by scientists around the world. These facts suggest that the moon landing was not a hoax.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The moon landing was a hoax.B. The moon landing was real.C. The moon landing was a race.D. The moon landing was faked.12. Why do some people think the moon landing was a hoax?A. Because the U.S. government wanted to win the space race.B. Because there were footprints on the moon's surface.C. Because the rocks from the moon were analyzed byscientists.D. Because there is no evidence to support the idea.Passage 2The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has allowed people to connect with others from all over the world. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy issues. Despite these challenges, the internet has become anessential part of our daily lives.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet has made information more accessible.C. The internet has led to privacy issues.D. The internet is an essential part of our daily lives.14. What are some of the benefits of the internet?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has allowed people to connect with others.C. It has made communication easier.D. All of the above.15. What are some of the challenges of the internet?A. It can be a source of misinformation.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It can be difficult to access.D. Both A and B.四、写作（共20分）16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write at least three reasons why learning English is important.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5: A B A C B二、词汇与语法6-10: D C B D B三、阅读理解11-15: B D A D D四、写作The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is of great importance for several reasons. Firstly, English is an international language, which means that it。

2024成人高考专升本英语试卷

2024成人高考专升本英语试卷Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. She is very ______ about her success in the exam.A. proudB. prideC. privatelyD. publicly.2. The new law will come into ______ next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence.3. I can't ______ the difference between these two pictures.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell.4. We should make full use of every ______ to practice our English.A. chanceB. caseC. choiceD. check.5. It was so dark that I could ______ see anything.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. quite.6. - How long have you been here? - ______ last Sunday.A. ForB. SinceC. AtD. On.7. The book is ______ more difficult than the one I read last week.A. ratherB. veryC. muchD. so.8. I'm sorry I ______ your name.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. have forgotten.9. She ______ to the cinema with her friends last night.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gone.10. My sister is good at ______ English.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken.11. The little boy is ______ young to go to school.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such.12. There are ______ students in our class.A. two - hundredsB. two - hundredC. two hundredsD. two hundred of.13. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. be heard.14. He ______ his homework when his mother came back.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did.15. - ______ do you go to the library? - Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.16. This is the factory ______ my father works.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when?17. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain.18. The man ______ a big nose is our English teacher.A. withB. inC. onD. at.19. She was so tired that she ______ as soon as she lay down.A. fell asleepB. went to bedC. got upD. woke up.20. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when?21. We have ______ time to finish the work.A. a lotB. lot ofC. plenty ofD. many.22. The girl ______ red is my sister.A. inB. onC. withD. of.23. His mother made him ______ his homework before dinner.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done.24. I like music ______ I can dance to.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whose.25. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.26. She is ______ beautiful girl that everyone likes her.A. such aB. so aC. a suchD. a so.27. I ______ this book for two weeks.A. have borrowedB. have lentC. have keptD. have bought.28. The more you practice, ______ you will be.A. the more confidentB. more confidentC. the confidentD. confident.29. They ______ a meeting at this time yesterday.A. hadB. were havingC. are havingD. have.30. - Would you like some coffee? - No, thanks. I ______ drink coffee.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. sometimes.Section B: Fill in the Blanks (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.The Internet has become an important part of our daily life. It has changed the way we communicate, learn and do business.One of the greatest advantages of the Internet is that it provides us with a large amount of information. We can find almost 31.______ we need on the Internet. For example, students can search for study materials, and scientists can look for the latest research results.Another advantage is that it makes communication much easier. People can communicate with each other 32.______ email, instant messaging or video chat. They can keep in touch with friends and family members who are far away.However, the Internet also has some disadvantages. One problem is the spread of false information. There is a lot of untrue news and rumors onthe Internet, which can mislead people. 33.______, some people may become addicted to the Internet. They spend too much time online, 34.______ their studies, work and health.In conclusion, the Internet is a double - edged sword. We should make good use of it and avoid its negative effects.31. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything.32. A. by B. with C. in D. on.33. A. So B. But C. Also D. Or.34. A. influencing B. influenced C. to influence D. influence.Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1.The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% - the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of the fresh water is polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system. From there it goes to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do is to make use of the vast reserves of sea water in the world. If we can find a cheap way to get rid of the salt, we would have all the water that we could ever need.35. The world is thirsty for water because ______.A. man hasn't got enough food to eat.B. we can't use all of the water covering the earth's surface.C. only 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water.D. more water is sent into sewer systems.36. The underlined word "purifying" in the third paragraph means"______".A. freezingB. heatingC. cleaningD. mixing.37. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. We can drink the sea water after getting rid of the salt.B. Some fresh water is polluted.C. Man's need for water is getting greater and greater.D. There are ways to reuse water.38. To solve the water problem, we should first ______.A. make use of sea water.B. stop polluting water.C. develop ways of reusing water.D. purify used water.39. The best title for the passage would be "______".A. The Importance of Water.B. The World's Water Problem.C. The Thirsty World.D. Fresh Water and Sea Water.Passage 2.A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.He went downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing up in the kitchen. "These new trousers are too long," he said. "They need shortening by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing it for me?" His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son's bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind - hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she, too, remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs with her scissors, needle and thread and shortened the trousers by two inches.You can imagine the look on the young man's face when he put the trousers on the next morning.40. The young man bought the trousers ______ inches too long.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight.41. His mother and sisters didn't answer him because they were ______.A. busyB. not at homeC. unhappyD. in the cinema.42. Who was the last to shorten the trousers?A. The mother.B. The elder sister.C. The younger sister.D. The young man himself.43. The next morning the young man would find that the trousers were______ inches too short.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight.Passage 3.There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My cousin thinks this is because cars are like their drivers. He says, "Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars." But I don't agree with him.My opinion is that cars are for people to get from one place to another. While you're driving, you have to think about a lot of things, such as the road, other cars, people, traffic lights, etc. Rich people may have more money, but they don't always buy expensive cars. Big people may not always drive large cars. And old people may sometimes drive new cars.There are different kinds of cars for different needs. For example, a sports car is good for speed, a truck is good for carrying things, and avan is good for families with a lot of children.Some people like to drive a car because they think it gives them more freedom. They can go where they want to go, when they want to go. Otherslike to drive a car because it makes them feel important.In conclusion, cars are an important part of our lives. We should choose the car that suits our needs and lifestyle.44. The writer's cousin thinks that ______.A. cars are for people to get from one place to another.B. rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.C. different kinds of cars are for different needs.D. cars give people more freedom.45. The writer thinks that cars are mainly for ______.A. showing offB. getting from one place to another.C. making people feel importantD. carrying things.46. A sports car is good for ______.A. families with a lot of childrenB. carrying thingsC. speedD. old people.47. Some people like to drive a car because ______.A. they think it gives them more freedom.B. they think it makes them feel important.C. both A and B.D. neither A nor B.Section B: True or False (10 points)Directions: Read the following statements carefully. Write "T" if the statement is true and "F" if it is false.48. The writer agrees with his cousin's opinion about cars. (F)49. Rich people always buy expensive cars according to the writer's cousin. (T)50. A van is good for families with a lot of children. (T)Part III. Translation (10 points)Section A: English - Chinese (5 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese.51. He is too young to understand what is going on.他太小了，无法理解正在发生的事情。

成人高考英语历年试卷

一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. What does the man mean when he says "It's too expensive for me"?A. He thinks it's too expensive.B. He can't afford it.C. He wants to buy it.D. He doesn't need it.2. Why did the woman refuse to lend her bike to her friend?A. She needed it herself.B. She didn't want to.C. She had lent it to someone else.D. She had broken it.3. What is the woman's main concern about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's too boring.C. It's too expensive.D. It's not interesting.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. We use it for communication, entertainment, education, and many other purposes. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, it also brings about many problems, such as information overload, cyberbullying, and privacy concerns.Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is useful for our daily lives.B. The Internet has brought about many problems.C. The Internet is a powerful tool for education.D. The Internet is a popular means of communication.Question 2: According to the passage, what is one of the problems caused by the Internet?A. Information overloadB. CyberbullyingC. Privacy concernsD. All of the abovePassage 2The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physical activity can improve our physical and mental health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and increase our lifespan. However, many people still fail to incorporate exercise into their daily routines.Question 3: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of physical exerciseB. The reasons why people don't exerciseC. The importance of exercise for studentsD. The best way to exerciseQuestion 4: According to the passage, what is one of the reasons why people don't exercise?A. They are too busy.B. They are not interested in exercise.C. They think exercise is too difficult.D. They have health problems.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, a man was walking through a forest when he came upon a beautiful, clear stream. He stopped to drink from the water and noticed a small, golden fish swimming near the bank. The fish looked at him and said, "Please, make a wish, and I will grant it to you."The man thought for a moment and then said, "I wish to have a million dollars."The fish nodded and vanished. The man continued walking, but couldn't stop thinking about the money. He began to imagine all the things he could buy with a million dollars. He thought about a new car, abeautiful house, and a luxurious vacation.After a while, he noticed a small, golden fish swimming near the bank again. The fish looked at him and said, "Please, make another wish, and I will grant it to you."The man thought for a moment and then said, "I wish to be able to see the world."The fish nodded and vanished. The man began to travel and see the world. He visited many countries, met new people, and experienced new cultures. He realized that the money had not brought him happiness, but theability to see the world had.Question 5: What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The importance of moneyB. The importance of seeing the worldC. The power of wishesD. The importance of travel四、写作（共1题，满分25分）Write a short essay on the following topic: "The Impact of Technology on Our Lives." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.中文翻译：一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. 这个男人说“对我来说太贵了”是什么意思？A. 他认为太贵了。

安徽成考英语试题及答案

安徽成考英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is _______ interesting one that I have read it three times.A. such anB. such aC. so anD. so a答案：B2. She was _______ tired that she fell asleep as soon as she sat down.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite答案：C3. _______ the weather was fine, we went out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. Unless答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transformC. transferD. transmit答案：A5. _______ he is very young, he knows a lot.A. AlthoughB. ButC. OrD. And答案：A6. The meeting will be held _______ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some timeD. sometimes答案：C7. She is _______ her sister in many ways.A. similar toB. the same asC. alikeD. similar with答案：A8. The children _______ their homework when their mother came back home.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have done答案：B9. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. As a result of答案：A10. _______ you are here, I have something important to tell you.A. SinceB. AsC. WhileD. If答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ (重要) of the meeting was discussed yesterday. 答案：importance12. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.答案：honest13. The _______ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas. 答案：younger14. The _______ (主要的) reason for his success is hard work. 答案：main15. She is _______ (负责) for the project.答案：responsible16. The _______ (最近的) studies show that exercise is goodfor health.答案：recent17. He is _______ (幸运的) to have such a good job.答案：lucky18. The _______ (美丽的) scenery attracted many tourists.答案：beautiful19. She is _______ (友好的) to everyone she meets.答案：friendly20. The _______ (勇敢的) soldiers fought bravely in thebattle.答案：brave三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答21-25题。