2018年北京市中考英语(有答案).pdf

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. Youyou.2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a giftA. forB. inC. withD. from3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine last night——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher——Yes,he history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London——Sure. Last SundayA.when leftB. when will leaveC. when did leaveD. when will leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problemsOne day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on theirtried, but not everyone was 16 . respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. AllFive balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of thegame. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying theirnames were 18 and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,sharing and helping othersgive us real solutions to problems.阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文．根据短文内容，从文后各所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）ARoger:Hi,there！It was my 15th birthday last of my friends and cousin，came to celebrate it. Everyonebrought me a gift,we played games，sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day!Did you do anything special last weekJessica:Yes,My class were on a school field trip last ,We went to the University of North Carolina to learnabout the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars were students there. Then we visited amuseum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.Sara:Well, I was lucky enough to go to a conference（会议）on charity(慈善) last Wednesday. I was excitedto meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conferenceabout the charity work that he had done in the past few years.Martin:It was a different week than usual,Last Thursday, my school band（乐队）went to Atlanta toperform in a played the violin and we won a prize! On Friday we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got tosee different kinds of sea life from over the world. It was really cool!21. When did Roger have his birthday partyWednesday B. last thursdayFriday Saturday.22．Who went on a school field trip last week. .went to Atlantaat a conference a partyin a competition a universityBA Beautiful MomentWhen I was in high worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a matket. One day，as I was preparing the fruits. A little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old，and the or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French),"They're good!" I knew it was French. Because I can speak and understand it.。