be famous for as to的区别上课讲义

b e f a m o u s f o r a s
t o的区别
be famous as 和be famous for 和be famous to…的区别
be famous as 后一般跟人，“作为…而出名”，前面的主语和后面的名词意思一致
Lu Xun was famous as a writer. 鲁迅是位著名的作家。

Hangzhou is famous as a tourist place. 杭州是一个旅游胜地。

be famous for 意为“因为…而出名”，后接出名的原因
Now York is famous for its high buildings. 纽约以高楼大厦而闻名。

He is famous for his novels. 他因他的小说而出名。

be famous to 后一般跟人，表“对......是熟悉的”，“为......所熟知的”
Yao Ming is famous to most young people.
The passage was famous to the students.
以上as, for, to都是介词。

注意：
（1）不要与“be famous for”混淆。

词组“be famous for”表示人“以某种知识技能，
作品或特征而出名”，表示某地“以某种特产或特征出名”，或表示某事“以其内
容、特征、价值等而被人所知”。

如：He is famous for his skill in playing football.
（他因球艺而出名。

）The area is famous for its green tea. (这个地区以产绿茶而
著称。

)
（2）infamous不是famous的反义词，反义词是unknown。

infamous的意思是
“无耻的”、“臭名昭著的”，如：The dictator’s infamous deeds shocked the whole
nation.（那个独裁者的无耻行径震惊了整个国家。

）
（3）、be famous for 后接宾语是主语的所属内容，be famous as后接宾语是主
语的同位成分
be famous for，be famous as区别
这一对短语都表示“以……而出(著名)”，但含义与用法有区别。

(1)当主语是表示人的名词时，be famous for表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”，而be famous as则表示“以某种身份而出名”。

He is famous for his great inventions.
因为他的伟大发明，他出名了。

He is famous as a great inventor.
他是出了名的伟大的发明家。

(2)当主语是表示地点的名词时，be famous for表示“以某种特点(产品)而出名”，be famous as表示“以什么样的产地/地方而出名”。

France is famous for his fine food and wine.
法国的美食和酒是出了名的。

The town is famous as a wine-producing place.
这个镇是一个出名的产酒镇。

(3)当主语是事物名词时，be famous for表示“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”，be famous as表示“以某种形式出名”。

This grammar book is famous for its practical usage.
这本语法书以其实用性而被人所知。

This book is famous as a conference book.
这本书是出名的参考书。