河南省顶级名校2015年高考高三5月热身模拟试题(2)英语试题
河南省洛阳理工学院附属中学2015届高三高考热身练习试题英语试卷及答案
洛阳理工学院附中2015高考热身练英语试题(2015-5-30)时间:120分钟分数: 150分第一部分:听力(共两节)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do?A. A painter.B. A lawyer.C. A teacher.2. Why did the man drop out of the band?A. He found it difficultB. He couldn’t afford it.C. He has been busy with his study.3. What does the man mean?A. Most people want to go to the museum.B. Some people may have different opinions.C. He has no idea about what to do on weekends.4. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Take a walk alone.B. Wait for her in a park.C. Wait until she finishes a letter.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The plotB. The musicC. The main actor.第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。
2015高三模拟英语卷 河南
河南教考资源信息网 版权所有·侵权必究2015—2016学年度上学期高三联合考试英语试卷河南卷第 I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. A huge elephant covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water. He wasn’t going to hurry now. He’d drink a while and rest in the shade, and then drink again or so we thought. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away. Then he suddenly fell down. Within minutes he was dead.We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephant’s body, and let out over 100 liters of pus (胺)-the result of the elephant’s meeting with a poacher(偷猎者)months before.Today's poacher shoots from a blind. He fires an arrow, covered with poison, into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once-it doesn't mean the poison won't finally kill the elephant, but it will be a slow death.Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time. When I think about the death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence aft er the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground. I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit-but I couldn't escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.21. While filming near the water hole, the author and his team ________.A. knew the elephant was injuredB. found the elephant acted violentlyC. tried their best to save the elephantD. thought the elephant was in good condition22. Further examination showed that the dead elephant________.A. had suffered an hour or twoB. was killed by a poisonous needleC. had suffered a lotD. had had a good fight with a poacher23. How does the author feel when thinking about the elephant s death?A. empty.B. comfortable.C. upset.D. relieved.24. Why did the author write the text?A. To introduce African elephant.B. To show the cruelty of poaching.C. To describe his filming experience.D. To ask readers to protect wild animals.BWinter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the cold months. Squirrels, for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut trees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow in the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.25.The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to ________.A. find out the living conditions for squirrelsB. do something to get rid of squirrelsC. learn squirrels’ influence on black walnut treesD. save the forests in the American state of Indiana26.The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in ________.A. the way they gather the walnutB. the place they store the walnutsC. the number of the nuts they can collectD. the fact that the gray squirrels have a bad memory27.When Professor Swihart says “death traps for seeds”, he actually means that ________.河南教考资源信息网 版权所有·侵权必究A. nuts above the ground will not develop into plantsB. red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrelsC. gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fightsD. seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest28.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.B. Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.C. The cleaning of forest land benefits gray squirrels directly.D. Human beings should bear some responsibility for the decreasing number of graysquirrels.CLa Gomera is the only place in the world that has a whistle language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys on the island. A person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard. Some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles.The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to another. A boy guarding cattle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks down or a cow is lost.The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of s peaking in different parts of a country. But on La Gomera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.29. If a person on La Gomera is ill, ______.A. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctorB. people will take him to town by carriageC. his family will take him to the hospitalD. others will phone the doctor in town30. La Gomera is special because ______.A. we don’t know its complete historyB. people have to shout if they want to communicateC. people there have good teeth and earsD. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will notbe used any longer.B. The whistle language can only be found on La Gomera.C. It is not easy for a person to live on La Gomera if he cannot whistle.D. The record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others from seven miles away.32. Which of the following will be the best title of this passage?A. The Secret LanguageB. Do You Know the Whistle Language?C. The Life of IslandersD. La Gomera-a MysteryDImagine being given the opportunity to wake up to lions, eat your meals with monkeys, and even share your bath with bears, all from the comfort of a unique new lodging experience.The Jamala Wildlife Lodge opened its doors in January 2015, which was set up in an effort to educate visitors about aiding the survival of many of the world's endangered species.“It’s great for the animals; they're go ing to get more space. It's great for the viewing public; they're going to get more things to see. It will be great for tourism and just for the local community," Said Richard Tindale, the owner and operator.Spreading across three locations in the National Zoo, the 18 rooms, which range from giraffe tree houses to jungle bungalows, offer a fantastic experience with wildlife The Giraffe TreehouseThe Giraffe Treehouse is set among the giraffe enclosures (围场), and the Jungle Bungalows are luxurious individual suites which are next to either lion, cheetah(猎豹), brown bear, or Malaysian sun bear enclosures.The Ushaka HouseHousing up to 26 people, the Ushaka House is built around the monkey enclosure and has a built-in aquarium which offers priva te views of some of the zoo’s sharks.The Burley Griffin HouseOnly meters from the edge of Lake Burley Griffin, the indoor and outdoor entertaining areas have splendid views across the lake to Black Mountain.The Shark HouseThe Shark House has its own little jetty(码头) and it comes out over the shark tank here and so the people who stay in the room will be able to go to their bedroom and pat the shark.LocationLocated in the heart of Australia’s political capital, the Jamala Wildlife Lodge at the National Zoo and Aquarium is just ten minutes from Canberra’s central Business District.河南教考资源信息网 版权所有·侵权必究33. Which of the following is TRUE about the Iamala Wildlife Lodge?A. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge lies in the heart of Canberra.B. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge has a very long history.C. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge is outside the National Zoo.D. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge has altogether 26 houses.34. If a tourist wants to visit Lake Burley Griffin, he'd better choose ________.A. The Giraffe TreehouseB. The Ushaka HouseC. The Burley Griffin HouseD. The Shark House35. The purpose of writing the passage is to ________.A. attract more tourists to visit the National ZooB. introduce the Jamala Wildlife Lodge in AustraliaC. raise people's awareness of protecting animalsD. offer visitors an opportunity to play with sharks第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2015届高三年级第五次模拟考试
高中英语真题:2015届高三年级第五次模拟考试本试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,共11页第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑·AIn the fall of 1985, I was a brighteyed girl heading off to , aimi ng at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Co urt bench somewhere. Twentyone years later I am still a brigh teyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at t he age of 65.She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It m eant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family wit h a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, w e adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted bo y. Then followed son No.3.In 2003, I gave birth to another boy .You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four bo ys under the age of 8!Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to colleg e fulltime. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one cl ass each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent awa y from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with the m. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I sh ould set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the of . It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just singleminded. It always struck me that w hen you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day. It's aprocess. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams. 21.When the author went to , her dream was to be _______ _.A.a writer B.a teacher C.a judge D.a doct or22.Why did the author quit school in her second year of coll ege?A.She wanted to study by herself. B.She fell in love an d got married.C.She suffered from a serious illness. D.She decided to look after her grandma.23. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.She was busy yet happy with her family life.B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C.She wanted to remain a fulltime housewife.D.She was too confused to make a correct choice. 24.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last pa ragraph?A.Failure is the mother of success. B.Little by little, one goes far.C.Every coin has two sides. D.Well begun, hal f done.BWanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writi ng to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to Decemb er 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 exce pt Sundays, 10∶30-16∶00.Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parad e, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, y ou will be providing assistance within all parts of the RevenueDivision, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for som ebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 2445 and have experience in teaching and trai ning, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in progra mme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.25.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A.Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B.Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace L imited.C.The Shopping Centre.D.Wealden District Council. 26.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Cent re needs a person who________.A.is aged between 24 and 40 B.may do some tr aining workC.should deal with general dutiesD.can work for about a m onth27.Which position is open to recent school graduates? A.Producer, Kiss.B.Father Christmas. C.Accountants Assistant.D.Software Trainer.28.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Li mited?A.One with GCSE grade C level.B.One with some office experience.C.One having good computer knowledge.D.One trained in producing music programmes.CThe need to feed a growing population is putting much pressu re on the world's supply of water. With 97% of the world's wat er too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide s upply of water needs careful management, especially in agric ulture. Although the idea of a water shortage seems strange t o someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the world's agricultural industries experience constan t water shortages.Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use i n dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution(重新分配)are very high. Not only is there the cost of the engineering i tself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys are flooded to create dams, houses are lost an d wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily thr ough pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one sid e of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely o n the management of its own water to supply its farming requi rements.This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural indu stries in areas dependent on irrigation (灌溉). In , farmers' overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 2 5% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern , a huge water engineering project provided wa ter for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has b een poorly managed.'s attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pum ping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground re serves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such rese rves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pu mping will see them run dry.29. From the first two paragraphs we learn that________.A. much of the world's water is available for useB. people in high rainfall countries feel luckyC. the costs of water redistribution should be consideredD. water can be easily carried through pipes across the world30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The water stores in have been reduced by 75%.B. Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.C. The underground water in might run out in 50 years.D. Good management of water use resulted from the project i n the Central Valley.31. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that f ollows?A. Steps to improving water use management.to reduce the costs of building dams.C. Measures to deal with worldwide water shortages.D. Approaches to handling the pressure on water supply.32. The text is mainly about________.A. water supply and increasing populationB. water use management and agricultureC. water redistribution and wildlife protectionD. water shortages and environmental protectionDArthur Miller (1915—2005) is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramati sts of the 20th century. Miller's father had moved to the from AustriaHungary, drawn like so many others by the “Great Am erican Dream”. However, he experienced severe financial har dship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depre ssion of the early 1930s.Miller's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doi ng business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we s ee a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “b urnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room fo r sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is pai nfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lac k of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed an d kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with en thusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, t he New York Drama Critics' Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Pri ze for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these maj or awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in , , on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performan ce of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.33.Why did Arthur Miller's father move to the ?A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.B. He was attracted by the “Great American Dream.”C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.D. His family business failed34.The play Death of a Salesman________.A. exposes the cruelty of the American business worldB. discusses the ways to get promoted in a companyC. talks about the business career of Arthur MillerD. focuses on the skills in doing business35.What can we learn about Willy Loman?A. He treats his employer badly.B. He runs the Wagner Company.C. He is a victim of the American system.D. He is regar ded as a hero by his colleagues.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的字母标号涂黑。
2015届高三5月(二模)英语试题及答案
二模试卷本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)(略)PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Fortunately enough, those injured in the accident were rushed to hospital at once. A few minutes late, they _____.A. would dieB. had diedC. were to dieD. might have died22. Nowadays many people prefer to live in the countryside____, inconvenient as life there is, they can breathe fresh air and eat safe food.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when23. The bell rang announcing the end of the exam ____ I could finish the exam paper.A. so thatB. onceC. unlessD. before24. What we are concerned about is _____ we can finish the task in two weeks as planned.A. whatB. howC. whenD. that25. Two men are reported ________ in the traffic accident.A. having been killedB. that they were killedC. to have been killedD. being killed26. The President as well as two other senior officials ____ our country in two weeks.A. is visitingB. has visitedC. are visitingD. would visit27. Give the book to ______ you think likes it.A. no matter whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever28 These china teacups ______ easily, so please mark FRAGILE--HANDLE WITH CARE on the parcel.A. breakB. are brokenC. will be brokenD. broken29.He was working at his computer, his sister __________ by.A. was standingB. stoodC. standingD. to stand30.He is working as hard as he can , ______to do well in the coming exam.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopeD. hopes31.Even though _____ from work, my father will always help me with my study whenever he is at home.A. tiring B being tired C. having been tired D. tired32. Ever since his departure three years ago, we _____ each other.A. didn’t see B haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. weren’t seeing33.Much ____ he likes it, he doesn’t intend to buy it.A. asB. whileC. althoughD. even if34.---Are you familiar with John Dories ?---Yes. I made his acquaintance when I ____ on a farm several years ago.A. was workingB. had workedC. would workD. have worked35.---I know someone who can solve the problem.--- ____ he have a go? This calls for an expert.A. ShouldB. ShallC. WillD. MustSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Facts are sometimes more unusual than fiction. The following case makes Agatha Christie's plot look like children's literature.The medical inspection of Ronald Opus's body showed that he died from a shot gun wound of the head. He had jumped from the top of a ten-storey building intending to commit suicide(自杀). As he36 the ninth floor, a shotgun blast(枪声) through a window killed him immediately. Neither the37 nor Opus knew that a safety net had been put up at the eighth floor level to 38 some window washers and that Opus would not have been able to complete his suicide anyway because of this.In the room on the ninth floor where the shotgun blast went through an elderly man and his wife were arguing and he was 39 her with the shotgun. He was so upset that when he pulled the trigger(扳机), he 40 missed his wife and the pellets(小子弹)went through the window, striking the falling Opus.The old man said it was his long-term habit to threaten his wife with the 41 shotgun. He had no 42 to murder her. 43 , the killing of Opus seemed to be an accident. That is, the gun had been 44 loaded.The continuing investigation(调查) turned up a witness who saw the old couple's son loading the shotgun six weeks before the fatal incident. It turned out that the old lady had 45 his son's financial(经济的) support and the son, knowing the habit of his father to use the shotgun threateningly against his mother, loaded the gun with the 46 that his father would shoot his mother.Further investigation showed that the son had become increasingly 47 over the failure of his attempt to engineer(密谋策划) his mother's murder. This led him to jump off the ten-storey building, only to be killed by a shotgun blast through a ninth floor window.The case was closed as a suicide.36. A. fell past B. rolled past C. fell down D. jumped down37. A. shooter B. police C. neighbor D. witness38. A. prevent B. preserve C. stop D. protect39. A. beating B. hitting C. fighting against D. threatening40. A. hopelessly B. completely C. purposely D. eventually41. A. private B. unloaded C. personal D. smart42. A. interest B. intention C. ability D. possibility43. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Instead44. A. secretly B. formerly C. accidently D. occasionally45. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut away D. cut off46. A. suggestion B. expectation C. inspection D. operation47. A. depressed B. disappointing C. sorrow D. angrySection C Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context.Grades are really something important for most students. Schools and society as a whole often value a student just by his or her performance in the subjects on 48. _______examination. Students with higher grades are considered as winners. On the other hand, those with lower grades are, unfortunately, looked upon 49. _______ losers.Forced by this expectation, students try hard as 50. _____ may to get higher grades. Some students do not study hard in their daily lives, 51. _______, they try to recite some important facts or rules just 52. ______ the examinations. Some students do not even do this, they just cheat on the examinations in order to get high grades.I believe that a grading system is good and necessary for a school, but it should not be the 53. _______ measure of a person's ability. Schools 54. _____ set up more elective courses, for instance, to train the students to solve practical problems. Or they can give more consideration to some changes in the examinations 55. _____can arouse the leaning interest instead of just giving gradesPART THREE: READING COMPREHENSIONDirections:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AOn the night of December 8, 1992, when he was standing in a parking lot talking to friends, Tracy March jumped to the top of a car, as he had done a hundred times before. This time, though, Tracy lost his balance. His head struck the ground, hard.All night, Cory, Tracy’ s mother, stood next to her son, who was lying in a hospital bed, his brown eyes fixed in a lifeless stare. She remembered that Tracy has once mentioned organ (器官)donation. Maybe I can spare another family this pain, she thought. When the time came, she and her husband Bill signed the forms permitting his organs to be donated.Tracy was declared dead the next day. Twenty-four hours later, in a Bo ston hospital, Tracy’s liver was made part of my husband, David, who was suffering from a hopeless liver disease.Months later, we learned from the local organ bank that the donor’s parents wished desperately to meet someone who had gained life through the gift from their son. A meeting was arranged by the organ bank to bring together two families linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable.The meeting was risky, but worth it. We talked for 3 hours. They showed us a picture of Tracy. We learned for the first how he had lived and died. We learned something about Bill and Cory too.For the Marches, seeing David and knowing he was well seemed to ease their suffering. I’ll never forget seeing David’s tall figure stopped over Corry, her arms around his w aist, as a mother would huga son. For a long time they held each other tight. It was hard to know if she was saying hello or good-bye. Maybe she was saying both.56. We learn from the passage that Tracy died _________.A. on December 8, 1992B. of brain damageC. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a carD. in a car crash57. Tracy’s parents decided to donate Tracy’s organs because ______.A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died.B. They wanted to save others the pain of seeing dear one die.C. David’s life could continue in a meaningful way.D. They knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease.58. The meeting between the writer’s family and Tracy’s parents was arranged because _______.A. the writer and her husband w ished to express their thanks to Tracy’s parentsB. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donationC. Tracy’s parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donationD. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable.59. The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died _______.A. from his parentsB. from the organ bankC. from the hospitalD. from the doctor who performed the operation60. The meeting between the two famili es helped to relieve the Marshes’ suffering because _______.A. they saw that David looked very much like their sonB. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy’s liverC. they now had someone to share their memories of TracyD. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing.B1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. To reduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels---though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster.Travelling at speed has always been risky. One advanced area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital in-car assistants(车内辅助设施). They can ensure you don’t miss important road signs or fall asleep. The use of artificial intelligence software allows these assistants to monitor your driving and make sure your phone or radio doesn’t distract you at a vital moment. Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults.Some safety developments aim to improve your vision. Radar can find obstacles(障碍物) in fog, while other technology “sees through” big vehicles blocking your view.And improvements to seat belts, pedal(制动踏板)controls and tyres(轮胎) are making driving smoother and safer. The color of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape.But whatever is in the fuel tank, you don’t want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations(革新). Satellite tracking and remote communications can also come into play if you crash, automatically calling for help.Accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are more subtle interplays(微妙的相互影响)between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road. Such jams can be analyzed usingstatistical tools. Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyone’s personal drivers, but their latest efforts suggest that won’t be soon.61. What are researchers interested in doing as the road accidents worldwide increase to a shocking rate?A. They are developing faster electric vehicles.B. They are analyzing road deaths occurring worldwide every yearC. They concentrate their research on safety and new fuelsD. They are designing fully automatic cars62. According to the second paragraph, most road accidents happenA. because drivers fall asleep.B. because drives make mistakes.C. because of engine failure.D. because of speeding.63. Which of the safety development is NOT mentioned in the in the passage?A. Radars that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog.B. Devices that can help drivers to see through big vehicles.C. Improvements in seat belts, pedal controls and tyres.D. Windscreens that can help drivers to improve their vision.64. What is NOT the purpose of innovations that use satellite tracking and remote communications?A. To prevent car thieves from getting into your car.B. To call for help when one’s car crashes.C. To call for help when the car gets jammed in the traffic.D. To track the car down when it is being stolen.65. What is true of robotic drivers?A. It will take some time before robotic drivers can put to practical use.B. Robotic drivers are not allowed to drive on busy roads.C. Robotic drivers can never replace human drivers.D. Robotic drivers are too expensive to use.CFran’s husband Tom had a habit of throwing his dirty socks into the laundry basket , but frequently missing by a few inches. It really frustrated Fran when she had to pick up his socks and place them in the basket. After learning the techniques of behavior modification(矫正),Fran decided to stop nagging(唠叨) her husband and try positive reinforcement(加强). When he missed the basket, she said nothing and quietly picked up his socks. However, one day when his socks actually landed in the target, she quickly reinforced the appropriate behavior by saying, “ I really like it when you put your socks right inside the basket.” She followed this statement with a hug. W ithin a week, Tom was hitting the target every time, or picking up the socks by hand and placing them inside the basket whenever he missed. Consequently, an argument was avoided.There is an old saying that” you can catch more flies with honey than vinegar”, which is the principal behind behavior modification. Complaining to someone of doing something, whether it’s a partner or a child, often gets just the opposite response: resistance. But almost everyone respond to positive reinforcement and this approa ch to changing someone’s behavior takes a little patience and emotional control.Experts of behavior modification believe habits are learned because of reinforcement from theenvironment. This theory states that people will always do the behavior that results in the most favorable outcome. Even if in the doing, there are some negative effects. For instance,Fran may have learned from her mother that it really didn’t matter whether her husband’s socks landed in the basket or not. It is because she’d come al ong and pick them up for him. That was the favorable outcome but, if he only got negative messages from Fran for the same behavior, he didn’t have much motivation to abandon it.Of course for some people nothing will work, but it’s sure worth a try, for treating them with a hostile attitude probably won’t get you what you want , but it will get you a bad relationship with them. Positive reinforcement can be used with anyone, for any behavior, because all of us resist criticism and respond to praise. So, the next time you want someone to meet your wishes, try a little applause for the desired behavior.66. Why does the author present Tom and Fran’s story at the beginning of the passage?A. To introduce the techniques of behavior modification.B. To show Tom is one of those needing behavior modification.C. To let the readers know this family.D. To list ways to get rid of bad habits.67. Which of the following best fits the principle behind behavior modification?A. Taking no notice of one’s occas ional good behavior.B. Praising one for his or her good deeds.C. Telling a child not to make the same mistakes again.D. Leaving a child alone when he or she does something wrong.68. Which statement about a habit may the author agree with?A. Criticism contributes a lot to the formation of a bad habit.B. Most of our habits are formed in childhood.C. We can always get along with a person of good habits.D. A habit is usually reinforced by favorable outcome.69. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Positive reinforcement works on anyone.B. Positive reinforcement should be applied to anyone.C. By using positive reinforcement we don’t fail to get what we wantD. By using positive reinforcement we can improving our relationship with anyone else.70. The purpose of the passage is to tell us_____.A. how to bring out the best in othersB. the way to get along with othersC. what behavior modification isD. the training of behavior modificationPART FOUR WRITING (45 marks)SECTION A (10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.There are certain benefits of eating raw eggs, as there are dangers. Let me put both the things before you, which may help you decide whether eating raw eggs is good or not.One good reason for eating or rather drinking raw eggs is that it supplies most of the essential amino acids(氨基酸) required for proper functioning of the human body. Another good reason to eat eggs is that they provide a bunch of vitamins and minerals like riboflavin, folic acid, vitamineB6, vitamin B 12, iron, choline, calcium, potassium and phosphorus. Egg is one of the few natural products that contain vitamin D. One more nutrient called choline is contained in the egg which is recommended for intake by pregnant and nursing women, as it aids brain development. The egg white is the richest source of protein on earth. This makes it an ideal protein supplement. Eating raw eggs for protein is a common practice among body builders.One danger from eating raw eggs is getting a salmonella infection. The danger is highly overstated, however. There is a probability of 1 in 30,000 eggs being infected with salmonella according to a study . To stay safe, you should purchase eggs from villagers who feed their chickens with organic foods. Cold storage of chicken eggs also helps to reduce the risk of infection. Another problem is that eating a lot of egg white can lead to lack of biotin(促生素). However, this problem can be dealt with if you eat the whole egg instead of just the egg white as the egg yolk is rich in biotin. The high level of cholesterol(胆固醇) in egg yolk is another risk . however,there is no convincing research on how much egg yolk cholesterol can be stored by the body. If you have heart problems, eating less is recommended.Title: 71._______---Good or BadI 72.________*giving73.________ of most of essential amino acids for the human body to 74.______*providing a bunch of vitamins and minerals especially for75.______ to develop* the richest source of protein---76_______--an excellent source of proteinII. Dangers and ways to avoid dangers*a salmonella infectionpurchase eggs from villagers that feed chickens 77.______78. ______chickens eggs in cold places*79._______due to eating a lot of egg whiteeat the whole egg*high level of cholesterol80._____ eating lessSECTION B (10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger and scream and yell. But other people keep theiranger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.81. Why do doctors say anger is dangerous? (No more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________________________82. According to the passage, what are the common ways for people to express their anger? (No more than 15words)_______________________________________________________________________83. What's the author's purpose by writing this passage? (No more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________________________84. How can you deal with anger successfully in your daily life? (No more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________________________SECTION C (25 marks)85. Directions :Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.假如你是一个名叫Mike的高三学生,,最近你学校组织了一项“To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble?”的调查活动。
2015届河南某校高三高考热身练习英语试卷含答案
2015届河南某校高三高考热身练习英语试卷一、阅读选择1.Kindness at a Fastfood RestaurantIt was in summer and I got one of the few jobs a 14-year-old can find—working at Burger King, a fastfood restaurant. It(1)________ wasn't a good job, but it meant money,(2)________ was something I needed.One day, I was working behind the front counter, taking(3)________. The customers were coming and going, and the woman who(4)________ didn't seem any different from most others.She ordered her meal and I told her the total. As she searched(5)________ her purse to find some change, the woman soon(6)________ that she was about a dollar short. "I'm(7)________ to say this, but I guess I won't be able to make my purchase(8)________," she said sadly.That's when I had the idea of paying the difference for her. She refused at first, but after I(9)________, she agreed. She thanked me and moved to the end of the counter to(10)________her order. I continued with my work and thought(11)________ more of it.About an hour later(12)________ had slowed down and I was waiting for my next customer. Then I glanced over towards the(13)________ and saw the same woman whom I'd helped with the money entering again. I(14)________ recognized her.She walked straight up to me and said, "I want to thank you again for what you did. You see,I'm a diabetic(糖尿病患者), and(15)________ I need to eat something right away. That's (16)________ I came in earlier. If you hadn't helped me as you did, I(17)________ have fainted. Thank you."She(18)________ me two dollars, twice what I'd given her.(19)________ the woman walk away, I realized that God had used me to help her. In the end,I was(20)________ not only with money but also with the satisfaction of knowing that I'd helped someone out of a tight spot.(1)A firstlyB roughlyC certainlyD strictly(2)A whichB whatC thatD it(3)A menusB ordersC serviceD food(4)A reachedB movedC presentedD approached(5)A outB forC aboutD across(6)A recognizedB realizedC admittedD said(7)A guiltyB disappointedC embarrassedD regretful(8)A above allB first of allC in allD after all(9)A requestedB insistedC suggestedD reminded(10)A pick upB pick outC carry outD bring out(11)A noneB anythingC nothingD something(12)A customersB ordersC pressureD business(13)A entranceB restaurantC counterD window(14)A suddenlyB immediatelyC surelyD completely(15)A at a timeB in timeC some timeD sometimes(16)A whenB whereC whyD how(17)A shallB mayC mightD need(18)A owedB handedC paidD spent(19)A WatchingB LookingC ObservingD Noticing (20)A awardedB honoredC returnedD rewarded2. The Evergreen Teen Book Club invites you to join us and take full advantage of our limited-time introductory offer.If you join our club, you will receive a certificate for 3 free books. These are yours to keep, even if you decide to cancel your membership. However, if you decide to purchase just one book at the regular club price, you will receive a certificate for an additional 3 free selections after your first order is placed.As our member, you can benefit from all of our super sales and our Bonus(奖励) Program. You accumulate 2 bonus points with each cash purchase of one book. Every 6 bonus points will earn you a certificate for one free book!To join our club, fill in the brief application listing your name, address, and phone number on the postage-paid card at the bottom of this page. Then drop the card in the mail and our present catalogue will be immediately mailed out to you for your 3 free selections!This catalogue offers a wide selection of over 500 books in every issue, including mysteries, adventures, biographies, cookbooks, sports, and many more. Our catalogue also contains interviews with your favorite authors, reviews of newly published novels, and a teen top-ten list for both fiction and nonfiction.Once you are a member, you will receive our catalogue monthly, but you don’t need to purchase any selections. We send you only exactly what you order.If you join before June 30th, we will also provide complimentary shipping (免费送货),even if you choose to order nothing except your 3 free books.You can build a great book collection!Begin now by taking advantage of this great offer.(1)If you join the Evergreen Teen Book Club, you can __________.A buy books at cost priceB get one free book for a cash purchase of 3books C receive a gift after each order D expect 3 free books each month(2)If Lily wants to get free delivery, she should __________.A accumulate 6 bonus pointsB order at least 3 booksC purchase thecatalogue D join the club before June 30th(3)The purpose of the text is to get more people to __________.A join the club and order booksB read different kinds of booksC collect books for the clubD learn from famous writers3. While you may think that being smart and talented would logically make someone successful in running a business, unfortunately, this is often not the case.This problem starts back in school when the stressful"group projects"are first assigned.The smartest don't want to risk their grade in the class by dividing the work equally and hoping that art average student does his part well.They just take over and do the whole project themselves.And thus begins the smart﹣people work cycle.The smartest people do just about everything better than most everyone else until it comes to running a business.They are not better; they are screwed.A smart person who can't stand someone else doing a job badly does everything himself.Then, he is stuck with the one﹣man band"job﹣business"and ends up not being able to grow.However, it is quite interesting and strange that some slacken are better suited to be a business leader than the"smart"people.The figured out early on to surround themselves with smart people who would do the work that they themselves don't want to do.Smart and talented people often have a gift for the unusual, complicated or different.They don't like to follow the KISS principle (keep it simple, stupid), which is required to make a business succeed.Maybe you think the global presence of McDonald's complex, but in reality, in the company, every single task is broken down into easy﹣to﹣follow steps and everything has been standardized.These successful companies have just a few smart enough people to run the majority of the tasks in a way that can't be screwed upby theiraverage employees.So, being smart or talented isn't going to help you unless you can use those smarts to figure out a way to simplify those tasks that will make a business successful. Another issue with the smart people starting businesses is thatthey often have the most to lose.The smarter you are, the more options you have available to you.You will be able to make a lot of money in various fields and have room in your career to become promoted.This means that when you start a business, you have a lot more to risk than those who are not equally smart.This is often referred to as the"golden handcuffs"dilemma. So, don't be surprised when the person"MOST Likely to Succeed"from high school ends up as an employee and it is one average student that finds success in his or her own business.(1)In group work,smart students often take over the whole project because they believe________.A the work is not divided equally.B they can perform better than others.C the group projects are too stressful.D average students are unwilling to participate.(2)McDonald's is used as an example to prove that________.A a business calls for smart people's talent.B average employees can perform complex tasks.C smart people are important for a successful business.D simplified tasks are required for the success of a business.(3)The underlined expression in Paragraph 5refers to the situation where smartpeople________.A have fewer options in a company.B risk more when starting business.C are unwilling to put money to a business.D can have a good income in many different fields.(4)What is the best title for the passage?________A Potentials for Success.B Bases for Business.C The Ordinary Achieve Bigger Success?.D Talent Means Successful Business?.4. We know that hugs make us feel easy inside.And this feeling, it turns out, could actually ________ stress and protect r the immune (免疫) system, according to a new research from Carnegie Mellon University.It's a well﹣known fact that stress can weaken the immune system.In this study, theresearchers sought to determine whether hugs﹣﹣﹣﹣like social support more broadly﹣﹣﹣﹣could protect individuals from the increased sensitivity to illness brought on by the particular stress that come with interpersonal conflict."We know that people experiencing ongoing conflicts with others are less able to fight off cold viruses.We also know that people who report having social support are partly protected from the effects of stress on psychological states, such as depression and anxiety, "the study's lead author, psychologist Dr.Sheldon Cohen, said in a statement."We tested whether awareness of social support is equally effective in protecting us from sensitivity to infection caused by stress and also whether receiving hugs might partially account for those feeling of support and thus protect a person against infection."In the experiment, over 400 healthy adults filled out a questionnaire about their perceived (感知) social support and also participated in a nightly phone interview for two weeks.They were asked the frequency they engaged in interpersonal conflicts and received bugs that day.Then, the researchers exposed the participants to a common cold virus, and monitored them to assess signs of infection.They found that both perceived social support and more frequent hugs reduced the risk of infection associated with experiencing interpersonal conflict.Regardless of whether or not they experienced social conflicts, infected participants with greater perceived social support and more frequent hugs had less severe illness symptoms."This suggests that being hugged by a trusted person may act as an effective means of conveying support and that increasing the frequency of hugs might be an effective means of reducing the effects of stress, "Cohen said."The apparent protective effect of hugs may result from the physical contact itself or hugging being a behavioral indicator of support and closeness.Either way, those who receive morehugs are somewhat more protected from infection."If you need any more reason to go wrap your arms around someone special, consider this: hugs also lower blood pressure, reduce fearsome around death and dying, improve heart health and decrease feeling of loneliness.(1)In Paragraph 1,the underlined words"wand off"can be replaced by________.A produce B. C prevent D.(2)Dr.Sheldon Cohen's experiment shows that________.A hugs can hide serious illness symptoms.B social conflicts can monitor signs of infection.C social support can reduce the risk of having a cold.D depression and anxiety result from less social support.(3)The passage aims to convey that________.A hugs can have protective effects.B social support can surediseases. C interpersonal conflicts cause infections. D stress can weaken our immune system.(4)The passage is most likely to be found in________.A a social science magazine.B a commercial brochure.C a medicalreport. D an academic essay.二、七选五5. Does it seem like hotel costs just go up and up?(1)_______. Projected rates for roomsin =2017 are over 22% more than 2016. When determining which hotel has the best deal,you don't just want to look at the nightly rate anymore. There are so many other facts to consider to help you save money, both before you book and during your stay. Here are some tips to help you make the best decision.Be a rewards memberDo you normally stay at the same hotel or use the same chain when you travel?(2)_______ not only can you rack up (累计) points for each stay that you can then use on upgradesand free nights in the future, but rewards members also get notified of exclusive deals that can save you a lot.(3)_______If the costs for transportation makes little difference on a closer location, you can frequently get a bargain this way. You could also look into staying in the university districtof a city. The hotels there are more affordable, cheap restaurants are plentiful and public transportation is convenient.Go out to eatThough room service sounds really appealing , prices for food on the menu can be twice as much as you would pay for the same food at a restaurant. Tip is always included in the tab and usually masked(掩饰)as a delivery charge.(4)_______.Ask for a corner roomThough this wont' technically save you any money, corner rooms are usually a bit larger than regular rooms, which give you a better deal for your money.(5)_______You can also call ahead and request a corner room.A. Sign up for their rewards programB. it is impolite for guests not to add a tip.C. stay in hotels right outside the city centerD. It's true that they rise each year, sometimes significantlyE. Once you check in , ask if one of these rooms is availableF. Being a rewards member has both advantages and disadvantagesG. Most guests don't' know this and add a tip to the bill when the waiter brings their food.三、完形填空6. Centuries ago, a group of people left India. No one really knows____Over time, they journeyed west to Europe, where most have____ever since. These people called themselvesthe Roma.____Europeans, thinking they came from Egypt, called them “gypsies.” Many people think of gypsies as____groups of people. They are associated with colorful clothing, fortune telling and music. But this is not the real____of Roma culture.In fact, not all Roma are____Those in Western Europe have historically moved from place toplace. But others who_____in Eastern Europe built homes and stayed in one place. Roma culture____among regions. But most speak both the language of the____people and their own language, Romany.For centuries, Roma practiced____trades. Some were horse traders or musicians. Others made things out of metal or wood. But today, Roma may be found in any____Each Roma settlement developed its own____style, combining local music with Roma traditions. These styles often sound____to the music of the surrounding culture. However, most Roma music____some characteristics, including the timing of the notes and the harmonies. Roma music has also affected the music of other____Roma influences have shaped European folk and classical music and even some American styles.Like people of many cultures, the Roma love to tell____Their conversations often include brief references____tales that the entire settlement knows. But they also tell long stories during the evenings or while working. Some stories are funny, others____Roma traditions.Over the years, the Roma have____many challenges. Their neighbors did not____them and even accused them of being thieves. Today, many face poverty, prejudice and other problems. Nevertheless, the Roma people are proud of their history and their rich culture.(1)A whenB whyC whereD how(2)A diedB visitedC leftD lived(3)A SoB OrC ButD Then(4)A wanderingB challengingC encouragingD inspiring(5)A lifeB articleC pictureD attitude(6)A farmersB travelersC musiciansD tailors(7)A beggedB learnedC touredD settled(8)A variesB spreadsC passesD divides(9)A IndianB travellingC surroundingD Egyptian(10)A traditionalB illegalC internationalD fair(11)A occasionB professionC villageD town(12)A culturalB socialC agriculturalD musical(13)A strangeB differentC similarD natural(14)A sharesB sparesC speaksD seeks(15)A tribesB culturesC groupsD religions(16)A liesB fortunesC gossipsD stories(17)A atB inC forD to(18)A write downB get awayC take inD pass down(19)A facedB overcomeC foughtD welcomed(20)A fearB helpC acceptD support四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. Yesterday,as I approached the front door of our public library,a white﹣haired gentleman stepped back to hold the door for me.You see,I have to go everywhere these days with a walker,and folks are (1)________ (constant) holding or opening doors for me,so this was not unusual.However,I told the gentleman that the door had (2)________ automatic opener,and he did not need to stay to hold it open.He said"Here I thought I would have an opportunity to be (3)________ (help)."At that,I backed up,let the door close,and allowed him to reopen the door,not (4)________ (use) the automatic control this time.His comment then was"Well,now I feel like that I (5)________ (accomplish) something helpful and worthwhile today."We never know (6)________ someone else is feeling.We seniors seem to feel we can take care of (7)________ at all times.That random act of kindness brightened not only my day,but to my joy and delight,also the day of that white﹣haired senior citizen.I felt a glow for the rest of the day,and,(8)________ (hope),so did he!So,gentle readers,never hesitate (9)________ (offer) kindness.You may find to your (10)________(amaze) that there is more kindness in your community than you ever believe possible.五、短文改错8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2015河南卷高考英语试题及答案或解析下载_2015高考真题抢先版
2015年高考将于6月6、7日举行,我们将在第一时间收录真题,现在就请先用这套权威预测解解渴吧高三英语第二次大练习听力文稿:(Text 1)M: How did you feel when the head called you?W: I couldn't say I was relaxed.(Text 2)W: I am afraid I haven't been able to finish the report, and I was hoping that you would give me some more time to do it.M: OK. I can give you one more day.(Text 3)M.Excuse me, I’d like to know whether the Japanese dictionary I ordered has arrived.W: Just a minute, sir. Let me check it for you. Oh, yes, it has. Here you are. That will be $15. (Text 4)M: How much are these shirts?M: They are on sale today, sir. Twenty dollars each, or two for thirty d ollars.M: I'll take two then.(Text 5)M: How are you going to the airport?W: Well, to tell the truth, I really haven't got any choice, I have to take the bus. My car is in the garage getting repaired and the taxi is too expensive.(Text 6)W: The Painting Club. Can I help you?M: Yes. I'd like to ask about the painting classes.W: OK. We have some classes starting the week of February 20th lasting seven weeks and meeting twice a week.M: How much does it cost?W: $140. That's $10 for each lesson.M: How much does it cost if I am a member of the Painting Club?W: It's half price. Members pay half.M: I see.W: And classes start in February.You can come to put down your name on February 16th or 17th if you have decided to attend the classes.M: Thanks.W: You are welcome.(Text 7)W: Hello, fire service.M: Oh, I'm ringing because I think there's a fire in the house opposite. Sm oke is coming out of the upstairs windows.W: Can you give me your name and address and telephone number, please?M: Yes, Hank C ousins, 17 Mallett Street, Alford.W: I'm sorry. Can you spell Mallett, please?M: Yes. M-A-double L-E-double T. The telephone number is 6943168. The fire's in number 18 just across the r oad.W: Is anyone in the house?M: No they've gone on holiday. They went to the Mediterranean last Saturday, for two weeks. W: All right, we'll get there immediately.M: What shall I do? Shall I warn the neighbors?W: Yes, you'd better tell the people living next door, at number16 and number 20. But don't go into the house.(Text 8)W: I'm afraid Mr. Carson is at a very important meeting at the moment and cannot be disturbed. May I know who's calling?M: Yes, this is Mr. Prince. I would like to talk to Mr. Carson today, if possible.W: Well, I'm afraid the meeting won't finish until one o'clock and then he has a lunch appointment. If he has time, I can ask him to ring you before he leaves.M: OK. I'd be grateful if you would.W: Not at all. Mr. Prince. Could I take your telephone numberand then I'll ask Mr. Carson to ring you as soon as he's free?M: Yes, it's Hong Kong--68261427 extension 4036.W: Hong Kong--68261427 extension 4036. Right. Perhap s he has no time to ring you this morning, but I will ask him to ring you as soon as he returns from lunch.M: Thank you.(Text 9)M: Is it true that you don't swim at all now?W: I'm afraid so. I' m too old.M: But you are only 20.W: That's too old for a swimmer. If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldn't win. So I'd rather not swim at all.M: But don't you enjoy swimming?W: I used to, when I was small. But if you enter for big competitions you have to work very hard.I used to get up at 6 to the pool. I had to train before school, after school and at weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!M: But you were famous at fifteen. And look at all those cups.W: It's true that I have some wonderful memories. Olympics were very exciting. But I missed some important things too. While other girls were playing, I was swimming.(Text 10)The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of car names, but many people don't know who was inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family' He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was 12, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed to make a machine that could run with out a ho rse. So it was named "a horseless carriage". He overcame a lot of difficulti es and in April, 1893, the "horseless carriage" was finally finished, which was the first car. Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.2014—2015学年度高三第二次大练习英语参考答案听力:1-5 CCABC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CABBA阅读理解:21-23 BAB 24-27 DDCA 28-31 BCAD 32-35 BCDA 36-40 DEAGC完形填空:41-45 CBABA 46-50 DCCAB 51-55 ABACB 56-60 BCDDA语法填空:61. on/in 62. known 63. making 64. the 65. reasons 66. looks67. which 68. to sit 69. be sent 70. easily短文改错:Dear Peter,I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me∧ favor.aI want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in the early twenties, and with interests similarly toher similar mine. In my opinion, she is someone who was interested in traveling, swimming, and playing tableistennis. Therefore, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some times.BesidestimeWhether I have such a pen friend, I thi nk I can share our traveling experiences with each other,Iftaking care of pets, or whatever we have something in common. But I believe I willAndimprove my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hear from you soon.hearingBest regards,Li Hua书面表达Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua. I am a student from XinShiji Senior High School. Soon I will graduate and I plan to study in your university, so I am writing to ask for some information.I am very interested in Environmental Science; the subject in your university is especially famous. You know the environmental protection is becoming more and more popular all around the world.I re ally want to be something in this field. So I wonder how I can be a student in your university. Do I have to take some language tests? How much will I have to pay for my educationin your university? How can I apply for the scholarship?How do you arrange accommodations for mainland students? What will the usual living costs be like in your university like me?Your timely reply would be much appreciated.Yours truly,LiHua。
2015年河南中考英语模拟试题二
2015河南省高级中学招生考试模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Where are the speakers?A. At home. B .In a food store. C. At school.( )2.How did the girl go to school last year?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.( )3.How long has the woman live in her city?A. For five years.B. For ten years.C. For fifteen years. ( )4. Where did the girl have a trip?A. In Beijing.B. In Hainan.C. In Hong Kong.( ) 5. What does the man think of the film?A. Very good.B. Just so-so.C. Very bad.第二节: 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.When did the people build the park ?A. Twelve years ago.B. Two years ago.C. Twenty years ago.( )7.Have their cities changed a lot?A. Yes, they have.B. No, they haven’t .C. Not yet.听下面一段独白,回答第8至第10三个小题。
河南省八市重点高中2015届高三5月教学质量监测考试英语试题(部分扫描)
【文章解读】它们的优势和主要用途。
【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】故选A。
【答案】B【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】故选B。
【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据文章最后一段的【文章解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文阅读。
作者通过自己的梦想破灭的原因来寻找孩子们的梦想为什么不能实现。
【答案】D【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】故选D。
【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】warmhearted热心的;brilliant辉煌的;imaginative有想象力的;stubborn固执的。
故选C。
【答案】B【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】故选B。
【答案】B【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】根据文章最后一段的故选B。
【文章解读】本文是一篇关于学校教育的文章阅读。
【答案】D【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】【答案】B【考查方向】考查词义猜测题。
【解析】interesting有趣的;going on继续,正在进行;meaningful有意义的;coming out出来,发芽。
故选B。
【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据文章最后一段谈到故选C。
【答案】A【考查方向】考查主旨大意题。
【解析】A加强学生的课外活动;B为学校的每一个孩子准备纪念册;C努力学习如何照照片;D带学生周游世界。
故选A。
【文章解读】本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍现在存在的光污染现象。
【答案】D【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】故选D。
【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】【答案】B【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据越严重。
故选B。
【答案】B【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】故选B。
【文章解读】本文是说明文。
36.【答案】D【考查方向】考查辨别信息题。
【解析】37. 【答案】A【考查方向】考查辨别信息题。
【解析】38.【答案】G【考查方向】考查辨别信息题。
【解析】39. 【答案】E【考查方向】考查辨别信息题。
2015届高三5月仿真卷英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生统一考试(仿真卷)英语试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用黑色或蓝色钢笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效.........。
.第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
AWhere is it possible to drive from Rome to Moscow, Madrid, Paris, Vienna, and Stockholm without going to Europe? The answer is in the state of Maine!Throughout the United States there are many towns and cities that have been named after not only European cities but other countries as well, such as China, Poland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Just how many New World place names are recycled from the Old World names has never been tallied, but one researcher found forty-one Londons, fifty-six Berlins, twenty-four Dublins, thirty-two Athenses, and twenty-seven Moscows, among others!Reasons for European place names differ. Some were in memory of settlers‟ former homes, others in honor of historic events. Founded in 1818 by John Coffee, Robert Beaty, John D. Carroll, and John Read, Athens is one of the oldest incorporated cities in the State of Alabama. The town was first called Athenson, and the name was then shortened to Athens, after the ancient city in Greece. More interestingly, some names were given by mistake. For instance, the people of Moscow, Kansas, wanted their city to follow the name of the explorer Moscoso. They shortened his name to Mosco, and an official in Washington, thinking the Kansans couldn't spell, added a …W‟.1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. In the state of Maine there are many different European cities.B. You can drive to many European cities from the state of Maine.C. All the settlers in the state of Maine came from Europe.D. The state of Maine has many cities named after European cities.2. The word “tallied” (Line 4, Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to ________.A. builtB. believedC. addedD. visited3. What might have made the official in Washington change Mosco into Moscow?A. Moscow was a world-famous city name.B. He thought Moscoso would prefer Moscow.C. He believed Moscow was a far better name.D. He couldn't spell very well and made a mistake.4. The best title for the passage is ________.A. The Story of Moscow, KansasB. American Cities and Their NamesC. Interesting NamesD. Old World Place Names in AmericaBIn terms of tourism, Ohio is a place full of natural beauty and many vacation spots worth visiting.Coney Island—Fun Unlimited!Coney Island is an amusement park situated in the city of Cincinnati. It has the world‟s largest recirculating pool, several diving boards, and an “in pool”slide . For basketball and volleyball lovers, there are special courts available. Apart from this, the park is equipped with 22 classic family and kiddie rides, boating facilities, a golf course, etc. Other amusement parks in Ohio include, Erieview Park, The Beach Waterpark, Memphis Kiddie Park, etc.Columbus—The Headquarters!Anyhow, your journey would start from Columbus, the capital city of the state! So spend some quality time roaming around in this beautiful city. Nightclubs, high quality restaurants, and shopping hubs constitute a major chunk of the city‟s attractio ns.Rock and Roll Hall of Fame—For Music Lovers!If you are a die-hard music lover, then certainly this place wouldn‟t disappoint you! Rock and Roll Hall of Fame was opened somewhere around in 1995, with an intention of celebrating the spirit of rock and roll music, and also studying it! Rock and Roll Hall of Fame offers exhibitions, music events, and also training programs on the subject. This is a perfect stop for everything on rock and roll music!Cleveland—High Class Experience!One of the oldest cities, Cleveland ranks among the top 20 metros of the United States. With Lake Erie serving as the most popular tourist attraction, Cleveland is also famous for landmarks such as Cavaliers‟ Gund Arena, Playhouse Square and Indians‟ Jacobs Field. Moreover, v ibrant nightlife, clubs, restaurants, large hotels and shopping festivals add to the touristic significance of this place.Lake Erie—The Perfect Holiday!With nearly 900 miles of shoreline, Lake Erie is one place you have to visit. You can enjoy numerous activities like fishing, swimming, boating, etc. It is also perfect for having a family picnic outing. One can even take a ferry to Kelleys Island where things like cycling and miniature golf can be enjoyed. Besides, it is the perfect place for those who are looking for some quiet and relaxing time.5. According to the passage, a basketball lover is most likely to go to.A. Coney IslandB. ColumbusC. ClevelandD. Kelleys Island6. What can we learn about Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?A. It was open to the public in 1990.B. It is an attraction for music lovers.C. It offers some shopping festivals.D. It provides no music training projects.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Lake Erie is perfect for family picnic outing.B. Lake Erie is ideal for quietness and relaxation.C. The capital of Ohio is situated in Cincinnati.D. Kelleys Island can be reached by boat.CA year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift — $ 7,000, a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were going under financially.” says Dave.But the Fusses weren‟t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches‟ generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in others, it was more than $100,000.It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million — they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They thrived on (喜欢) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store,checking prices before making a new purchase.Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn‟ t afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything.” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hat ches‟ wish that their legacy — a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents —should enrich the whole community and last for generations to come.Neighbors helping neighbors —that was Ish and Arlene Hatch‟ s story.8. According to the text, the Fusses ________.A. were employed by a truck companyB. were in financial difficultyC. worked in a school cafeteriaD. lost their home9. Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?A. They decided to open a store.B. They wanted to save money.C. They couldn‟t afford expensive things.D. They wanted to buy gifts for local kids.10. According to Sandy Van Weelden, the Hatches were________.A. understandingB. optimisticC. childlikeD. curious11. What can we learn from the text?A. The community of Alto was poor.B. The summer camp was attractive to the parents.C. Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches.D. The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.DThe trip to the United States opened my eyes to the fact that there are a lot of similarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth.The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing, often of different colors and styles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reason behind this is that they don‟t care what people look like, but are just interested in their ideas. I think it‟s great, but it also causes problems. Since they don‟t care about their appearance, they don‟t really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it.There are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love, they don‟t really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerning behavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example, in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers, in theory, can‟t kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that not showing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the French youth can do almost everything they want.With regard to other types of relationships, there are also big differences. Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of bond between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence.To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don‟t really care how the others will judge them. In France, it‟s not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans‟ behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves.12. American young people _______.A. are just interested in people‟s clothesB. show more interest in people‟s ideasC. care more about their weightD. are more concerned about appearance13. When American youth fall in love with each other, they _________.A. will not hold each otherB. will rarely display their love in publicC. will always think about their futureD. will kiss wherever they like14. It can be inferred from the passage that French youth may think more about ______.A. their relationship‟s futureB. their public imagesC. their physical displaysD. their lover‟s ideas15. The passage is mainly about the______ between American youth and French youth.A. similaritiesB. friendshipC. differencesD. differences and the similarities第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语高考模拟卷二
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语高考模拟卷二Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations betwe en two speakers. For each conversation, there are several qu estions and each question is followed by three choices marke d A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answ er for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What is Mr. Smith?A. A history teacher.B. A physics teacher.C. A chemistry teacher.2. What does the man think of the teacher?A. Experienced.B. Disorganized.C. Boring. Conversation 23. How much should the man pay in total?A. $150.B. $450.C. $300.4. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. He books a double room.B. He will arrive on April 9th.C. He isn’t fond of meatConversation 35. What does Harris probably want to do with Lucy?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to her office.6. When will Harris and Lucy meet?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:10.C. At 10:00.Conversation 47. What is the woman explaining?A. A book.B. An accident.C. An expression.8. What’s the woman’s attitude towards “burning bridges”?A. It should be avoided.B. It is sometimes necessary.C. It often happens in accidents.9. What will probably happen to the man?A. He will make the same mistake in the future.B. He will lose his present job.C. He will be able to get a reference from his boss. Conversation 510. What does the woman like about the armchair?A. Its size.B. Its color.C. Its design.11. What do we know about the speakers’ armchair at home?A. It is broken.B. It is heavy.C. It is brown.12. What will the speakers probably do about the armchair?A. Wait for a sale.B. Buy it right away.C. Ask for a cheaper price.Conversation 613. Why does the woman feel happy?A. The man can lend her a computer now.B. The man will study better.C. The man will use his own computer.14. Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?A. He needed it for his paper.B. His computer was broken.C. He used it for his computer class.15. What has the man been doing with his new computer?A. Searching for information.B. Watching DVDs.C. Doing his homework.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informat ion you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.16Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following unfinished sentence s there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the o ne answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ th e desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Laws have been passed to make ________ illegal to copy i ntellectual property.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him22. What I value about my father is ________ he shows love a nd care for me and my family.A. whatB. whichC. howD. that23. Oh, Jimmy. Why ________ you always stay up late into the night?A. shouldB. mustC. canD. shall24. is a sporting nation, ________ performance at 2008 Beijing Olympics was really amazing.A. WhoseB. ThatC. WhichD. where25. Many U.S. senior citizens move to live in , ________ young adults choose big cities.A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. as26. ________ on my own in , I learnt to control the amount of money I spent each week.A. LivingB. LiveC. LivedD. Beinglived27. It is the high rate at which HIV is spreading ________ mak es UNAIDS worried a lot.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28. The former president, as well as his family members, ____ ____ to visit next month.A. were invitedB. had invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited29. The hunter was traveling through a forest when ________ , but he was able to escape.A. out rushed a bearB. out a bear rushedC. did a bear rush outD. rushed out a bear30. The Tower of is said ________ about nine hundred years ago.A. to be builtB. to have builtC. to be buildingD. to have bee n built31. If he ________ the new house last year, he ________ the money to buy a car tomorrow.A. bought, has notB. bought, would not haveC. had bought, would not haveD. had bought, would have not had32. Considering your safety, please do not feed the monkeys, ________ gentle they may appear.A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever33. No one has had ________ on Western civilization than the ancient Greeks.A. a great effectB. a greater effectC. the greatest effectD. great effec t34. ________ the high-speed rail, and you will save much time.A. TakingB. TakeC. To takeD. If you take35. Mr. Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he ________ in for five years.A. has workedB. had workedC. WorkedD. worksSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A few weeks ago, I was taking a quiet 36 in my backyard. When I came to the maple tree, I saw a baby bird 37 on the grass. Looking up, I saw the nest high in the branches. The b aby had fallen from the tall tree and I was sure it was dead.38 it moved when I reached down to pick it up. Its bald head was moving slightly from side to side 39 its mother. Amazed, I knew what I should do next. I got a 40 from my b asement and placed it against the tree. It was then that I hear d a sound “miaow”. Looking through the leaves, I saw the culp rit(肇事者), a neighborhood cat. He must have shaken the bird out of the 41 and gotten himself trapped up in the tree as well. Cli mbing up through the branches, I 42 him, gave him a scoldi ng and dropped him softly to the ground. Then I gently picked up the baby bird and slowly reached my arm out as 43 as I could to place it in the nest.In the following weeks I have looked up at the nest several tim es, but have only been able to see the mother bird. I may never know whether the baby that I 44 remains alive or not, but trying is 45 . Sometimes we don’t get to know if our efforts have 46 a difference or not. Sometimes we have to just hol d the belief and do good to others. Sometimes love has to be i ts own 47 .36.A. walkB. restC. sleepD. hike37.A. runningB. lyingC. flyingD. jumping38 .A. Slowly B. ImmediatelyC. SuddenlyD. Finally39 .A. looking outB. looking atC. looking forD. looking into40.A. ladderB. chairC. torchD. cage41.A. holeB. backyardC. branchesD. nest42.A. guidedB. seizedC. protectedD. blamed 43A. thick B. shallow C. deep D. far.44 .A. saved B. controlledC. changedD. held45.A. simpleB. enoughC. quickD. obvious46.A. toldB. formedC. settledD. made47.A. resourceB. respectC. rewardD. reactionSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each b lank with one word that best fits the context.I have found that spreading kindness is not always about 48 you do for someone, but it can also be what you say. One da y I was standing in line at the gas station. Ahead of me were 49 other people. 50 of them had a smile on their face and they all seemed to be in a hurry .After the cold ,snowy winter, we were having a warm, sunny day. I wanted to cheer them u p, so I spoke up and said, “I don’ t know 51 one of you orde red this fantastic day for us, but l want to say I really appreciate 52 and thank you .”After that, the five of us smiled 53 w e started talking to each other. What I had said made 54 bi g difference to everyone’s day. You can see that it is much ea sier to spread kindness 55 words.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage.AHigh school is not just about the classes you take. Look aroun d and discover other ways to make high school meaningful. Follow your interests.Do you like taking pictures? Try the photojournalism club, or work for your school’s newspaper. Are you interested in sport s but not very athletic? Think about being a team manager or keeping statistic(统计). Do you enjoy playing an instrument? Join your middle sch ool band. If your school doesn’t have a club that fits what you’re interested in, find a teacher who’ll sponsor a group or start one for yourself! Good memories of middle school include acti vities as well as academics.Contribute to your community by volunteering.Your assistance will help others and make you feel good, too. Organizations which are in need of volunteers constantly inclu de: area food banks, children’s shelters, hospitals, nursing an d retirement homes, museums, and your community library et c.Extracurricular(课外的) activities are important to your future. How you use your free time is important to high schools, univ ersities, and even employers. Choose activities you enjoy and select the ones that match your interests. Your goal is to sho w that your interests extend beyond sitting on the couch and watching television, or playing video games when the school day ends—lazy bones doesn’t look good on a resume(简历). So get up and get moving. Discover what your school and your neighborhood have to offer.Keep track of all your activities throughout middle school and high school.Organize them and put them all down on paper to create your extracurricular activities resume. You can submit your resum e when you apply to college or for scholarships. In today’s wo rld, participation and community involvement are valuable bec ause they say a lot about who you are. Make them part of you r regular schedule.56. If there is no club that interests you, you should .A. set up a new club for yourselfB. stay at home and watch TVC. join some other clubsD. take pictures in your free time57. You can do voluntary job in the following places EXCEPT .A. children’s sheltersB. your homeC. nursing and retirement homesD. hospitals58. According to Paragraph 4, you had better ________ after c lass.A. always watch TVB. play video gamesC. find part-time jobsD. take active part in meaningful activities59. Your community involvement will __________.A. win you scholarshipsB. make you become a college studentC. reflect what kind of person you areD. help you make a lot of friends60. In order to make your middle school meaningful, the autho r suggests you .A. take part in more activities or work as a volunteerB. develop an interest in your academicsC. get work experience in your spare timeD. prepare a good resume for applying for a jobBIt was a week before Christmas, but things were far from chee ry. Our task was to deliver as many boxes of food as possible to those in need in , . There were no Christmas carolers(唱颂歌的人) walking in these streets that were lined with boarded-up(用木板封住的) houses and broken windows. Mothers kept their children c lose as they hurried down in the streets. It was mid-afternoon, but the bright sun couldn’t warm the place.Red tickets in the windows marked which houses we were to visit. Our white truck stopped in front of one house and our gr oup knocked on the door. Our arms were filled with ham, brea d and other essentials to make the perfect Christmas dinner. Four small faces glanced through the curtains and one exhau sted mom answered the door. She seemed embarrassed to b e caught in her nightgown(睡衣) with undone hair. She was in her late-20s, but her rough skin and tired eyes added years.“Sacred Heart food deliver service,” I smiled. “ Where can we put this for you? ”She pointed to a place and as we entered the house, I noticed the conditions of the house they lived in. The children climbe d around, wearing only diapers(尿布). There were no carpets, only cold concrete beneath our fe et. There was no Christmas tree or decorations. My heart san k. It was so cold, and I found it hard to believe that this was th e reality for this family. We set boxes down and the mother gr abbed my hand.“You don’t know how much of a blessing this is to me and my family,” she said, crying. “We are just getting by.” I opened my arms and gave her a hug.“Happy holidays!” I replied before I headed out the door. I real ized how warm I felt inside.This was unlike anything I had ever experienced. We cannot help what family we are born into, but we can help each other.61. Why did the author say things were far from cheery?A. Because it was cold outside.B. Because they had to visit their friends.C. Because they had to work overtime every day.D. Because they had lots of boxes of food to deliver to people in need.62. may be a place where __________.A. the living conditions were terribleB. people had no houses to live inC. there was no sign of lifeD. little sunshine was received63. What impression did the woman leave on the author?A. She was shy and cold to visitors.B. She looked much older than her age.C. She wasn’t good at dressing herself up.D. She was very confident and energetic.64. From what the woman said, we know that __________.A. they were busy cleaning their houseB. they were looking for food and clothingC. they were going to move away elsewhereD. they were living a very poor life65. We learn from the text that __________.A. the poor can also help othersB. assisting the poor needs actionC. people should help each otherD. having more children causes povertyCThe revised edition of the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chin ese has just been released, with more than 100 new terms ad ded to it. The new terms include weixin, or WeChat etc. There are also some older words recently used again and repurpos ed for contemporary(当代的) use, such as tuhao. Commonly used in the 1930s to refer to local persons who are rich but cruel, tuhao today laughs at a new privileged class that has appeared in : people who are “extremely wealthy but lacking in education or values.”But why did weixin and tuhao make the cut, while other popul ar terms were shut out? Not admitted to the new edition were such words as diaosi, shengnü, and baifumei.Li Xingjian, the chief editor of the dictionary, said about 30 lan guage experts worked for more than three years to select the new terms. They took into account three main considerations: whether the term has entered public topic, whether the use of the term has become stable and whether the term meets a m inimum level of tastefulness.“We considered and discussed a huge list,” Mr. Li said. “A ter m like diaosi is not very tasteful, and it’s unlikely to be used fo r much longer. And shengnü, we thought it wasn’t that signific ant. It’s used a lot by young people online, but otherwise peop le don’t really use it.”“On the other hand, tuhao has always been around. It has a mocking(嘲弄的) meaning, but it’s not necessarily negative,” he said. “We t hink it’ll stay around for a while, because in real life there reall y are these kinds of people and therefore a need to describe t hem.”The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese, first published in 2004, is appreciated especially by scholars and those interes ted in contemporary usage. But it is not the first reference dicti onary in . That honor still goes to the New China Character Di ctionary and the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary. Every five years, the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is revised, with outdated words dropped to make room for new ones. 66. What does the underlined words phrase “make the cut” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Select.B. Exclude.C. Replace.D. Explain.67. How many aspects were taken into consideration to choose the new terms for the dictionary?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.68. Why was shengnü not chosen into the new Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese?A. Because it is never used in their daily life.B. Because it is not popular on the Internet these days.C. Because it is neither tasteful nor likely to endure long.D. Because it is not so important and is mainly used onli ne by young people.69. Which is NOT True according to the passage?A. The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese was first publi shed in 2004.B. The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is the first refe rence dictionary.C. The term tuhao will exist for some time.D. About 30 language experts worked for over three years to choose the new terms.70. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Every five years, the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chine se is revised.B. People think differently about the newly chosen terms.C. Many new terms were chosen into the Dictionary of Moder n Standard Chinese.D. The language experts think highly of newly chosen terms.Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered b lanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educatin g their children. Not caring about the money, parents often se nd their children to the best schools or even abroad to Englan d, the US or . They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrum ent or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start i n life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an educat ion is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable am ount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy computers for their sons or daughters.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best educat ion they can give to their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in som e areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teachi ng them the most important skills: they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooki ng, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that h e will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always t ries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of con fidence. These activities are not only teaching a child to work, but rather to think, and to use his mind. And that is more impo rtant.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questionsaccording to the information given in the passage.At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people ha ve been injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Ye ar Eve celebration in downtown , which may have been cause d by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the b alcony of a building.Survivors described the stampede as “horrible and hellish.”A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her ar ms in the chaos. Her son followed her. Dirty shoe prints cover ed her son’s clothes when the 12-year-old boy came to safety.“The crowd was in a panic. We stood in the crowd, feeling squ eezed and almost out of breath,” a boy said. “Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud.”Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success. The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai-based . The student, surnamed Du from , was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital.“The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injur ed were seen being carried out of the crowd,” Yu said. Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an imm ediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future.The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to d eal with the aftermath.Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in , the world's most populous country. Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures.In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in after a stairway was blocked. In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ni ngxia Hui Autonomous Region. In 2004, a stampede on a brid ge in suburban killed 37 during a local lantern festival.81. How did the boy feel in the crowd?(No more than 12 words)(3 marks)82. What happened to the college student in the passage? (No more than 11 words)(2 marks)83. How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?(No more than 2 words)(3 marks)84. What’s the news mainly about?(No more than 14 words)(3 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instr uctions given below.同龄压力(peer pressure)是青少年成长过程中经常遇到的问题。
2015届高三5月模拟考试(二)英语试题及答案
2015年高考模拟试题(二)英语2015.5 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第一卷1至10页。
第二卷11至12页。
考试结束后。
将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.How much will the man pay for three student tickets?A.12 dollars.B.24 dollars.C.6 dollars.2.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Buy her a newspaper.B.Take a picture of her.C.Stop following her.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.1n a library.B.In a classroom.C.In a bookstore.4.What is the woman most likely doing?A.Starting a new job.B.Applying for a new job.C.Going on a date.5.What will the man do next?A.Stay for dinner.B.Go to the railway station.C.Meet Helen’s parents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015届高三冲刺模拟考试(5月)英语试题(含答案)河南省开封市
2015届开封市高三英语冲刺模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在.本.试题卷上做答无效........。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.2. How much does Rose still owe the woman?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.3. What does the man think of the woman’s green dress?A. It’s unusual.B. It’s bright.C. It’s ugly.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A club.B. An order.C. A calendar.5. How will the man contact the woman?A. By calling her.B. By sending a letter.C. By sending a postcard.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河南省顶级名校2015年高考考前预测试卷(二)英语试题 Word版含答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国卷Ⅰ)模拟卷英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABefore he sailed round the world alone, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail.His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August 1966, at the age of nearly 65, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life.Chichester covered 14100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: "I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again."Just before 9 o'clock on Sunday evening 28 May 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him.Queen Elizabeth II knighted(授以爵位) him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth I had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time.The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.21.What can we learn about Chichester?A.He failed the solo transatlantic sailing race in 1959.B.He was a brave and determined man.C.The second half of his voyage was not as dangerous as the first half.D.The radio message expressed his concern about the sailing.22.What did Queen Elizabeth II do after Chichester arrived back in England?A.She called on the English to learn form him.B.She was waiting to congratulate on his success in sailing.C.She thought poorly of his achievements.D.She knighted him for praising him.23.We can infer from the text that ____A.Anyone who had sailed alone traveled less than 7050miles before 1966B.Chichester sailed round the Atlantic in 1931C.Most of the English retire at the age of 65D.Chichester died of lung cancer in 1967 after he went back to EnglandBBanquets are usually held in restaurants in private rooms that have been reserved for the purpose. You will be met at the door and led to the banquet room. Traditionally, the head of your delegation should enter the room first. Do not be surprised if your hosts greet you with a loud round of applause. The proper response is to applaud back.Seating arrangements are stricter than in the West. Guests should never assume that they may sit where they please and should wait for hosts to guide them to their places. Traditionally, the Chinese regard the right side as the superior and the left side as the inferior. Therefore on formal occasions, the host invariably arranges for the main guests to sit on his right side.It is the host's responsibility to serve the guests, and at very formal banquets people do not begin to eat until the host has served a portion to the principal guest. Or, the host may simply raise his chopsticks and announce that eating has begun. After this point, one may serve oneself any food in any amount. Remember to go slow on eating. Don't fill yourself up when five courses are left to go. To stop eating in the middle of a banquet is rude, and your host may incorrectly think that something has been done to offend you.Drinking takes an important place in Chinese banquets. It is likely that the host will stand and hold his glass out with both hands while saying a few words. When he says the words "gan bei", which means bottoms up, all present should drain their glasses. After this initial toast, drinking and toasting are open to all. No words are needed to make a toast, and it is not necessary to drain your glass, although to do so is more respectful. When filling another glass, it is polite to fill it as full as you can. This symbolizes full respect and friendship.When the last dish is finished, the banquet has officially ended. There is little ceremony involved with its conclusion. The host may ask if you have eaten your fill. Then the principal host will rise, signaling that the banquet has ended. Generally, the principal host will bid good evening to everyone at the door and stay behind to settle the bill with the restaurateur. Other hosts usually accompany guests to their vehicles and remain outside waving until the cars have left the premises.24.To attend a formal banquet,you_______.A.may enter the banquet room directly when you arrive .B.may stop eating in the middle of the banquet.C.may help yourself to any food immediately the dishes are served.D.should applaud back when greeted with a loud round of applause .25.What is the host ‘s responsibility in the author’s eyes?A.Announcing that eating ends.B.Driving guests to their home.C.Filling the guests’ glasses.D.Arranging for guests to go to their place..26.We can conclude form the passage that____A.To stop eating halfway means that the dishes taste bad.B.Guests should drain their g1ass es the instant they are filledC.Important guests are arranged to sit on the host’s right sideD.The more you drink , the more you respect the host.27.The passage mainly tells us ____A.Chinese food is delicious.B.customs and traditions at banquets in ChinaC.what food guests should eat at banquetsD.different customs between China and western countries.CA machine that takes sweat-laden clothes and turns the moisture into drinking water is in use in Sweden.The device spins and heats the material to remove the sweat, and then passes the vapor through a special membrane designed to only let water molecules get through.Since its Monday launch, its creators say more than 1,000 people have "drunk other's sweat" in Gothenburg.They add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.The device was built for the United Nation's child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water.The machine was designed and built by engineer Andreas Hammar, known locally for his appearances on TV tech show Mekatronik.He said the critical part of the sweat machine was a new water purification component developed by a company named HVR in collaboration with Sweden's Royal Institute of Technology."It uses a technique called membrane distillation(膜蒸馏)," he told the BBC."We use a substance that's a bit like Gortex that only lets steam through but keeps bacteria, salts, clothing fibers and other substances out."They have something similar on the International Space Station to treat astronaut's urine - but our machine was cheaper to build.Volunteers have been sampling the treated sweat since the start of the week in Gothenburg"The amount of water it produces depends on how sweaty the person is - but one person's T-shirt typically produces 10ml , roughly a mouthful."The equipment has been put on show at the Gothia Cup - the world's largest international youth football tournament.MattiasRonge, chief executive of Stockholm-based advertising agency Deportivo - which organized the stunt(惊人的表演) - said the machine had helped raise awareness for UNICEF, but in reality had its limitations."People haven't produced as much sweat as we hoped - right now the weather in Gothenburg is lousy," he said."So we've installed exercise bikes alongside the machine and volunteers are cycling like crazy."Even so, the demand for sweat is greater than the supply. And the machine will never be mass produced - there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills."28.Which of the following is the disadvantage of the machine?_______.A.The water processed by the machine is cleaner than local tap water .B.The amount of water the machine produces is too small.C.the machine is cheaper than the similar one on the International Space StationD.The machine can help raise awareness of lacking water in the world .29.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph ?A.How the machine works.B.Who developed the machine.C.How the machine was invented.D.Why the machine was invented..30.What does Mttias Ronge think of the machine?____A.The machine can solve the severe water shortage in the world..B.People do not like the water the machine processesC.The machine should be used in rather hot areas in summer.D.The machine is not worth popularizing..31.The passage is most likely to be____A.a tourist brochureB.a book reviewC.a news reportD.a blog.DMany people rely on a cup of coffee or two to wake them up in the morning or pick them up during the working day, but now a chemist has come up with a speedy alternative to crafting a cup of coffee.U.S. biochemist Ben Yu has created `Sprayable Energy,` which claims to be the world`s first caffeine - based topical energy spray.He said tired workers can spray a `shot` of caffeine onto their skin without experiencing a strong buzz, loading up on unnecessary calories or being stuck with a nasty aftertaste like they might get from drinking energy drinks or coffee.The patent-pending caffeine spray is an odourless liquid that is absorbed through the skin and distributed through the body over a number of hours to deliver a caffeine hit that apparently lasts longer than guzzling a cup of coffee.Each small aluminum bottle of Sprayable Energy contains around 160 sprays - the equivalent amount of caffeine to 40 cups of coffee and the creators say it is a much cheaper way of getting a caffeine fix than popping to a cafe.The only active ingredient in the spray is caffeine, which can naturally enter the human body through the skin by passing through cell membranes as it is very similar to nicotine in structure.Each spritz of Sprayable Energy contains around a quarter of the amount of caffeine found in a cup of coffee, but apparently has the same effect as a full cup.The website said: `The reason for this is our product not being ingested, isn`t almost entirely metabolised(新陈代谢)by the liver before entering your system and becoming available to your body.``Thus, a smaller amount of caffeine can have just the same effect as a very large amount of caffeine ingested through an energy drink or cup of coffee.`c`s website recommends that users apply the spray in places where they normally spritz perfume, such as the neck or wrists, but warns users not to exceed 20 sprays a day.It claims that after spraying the product on the skin, users will feel `awake and focused without being over-stimulated,` which is common with coffee and energy drinks.32.What can we learn about Sprayable Energy from the passage ?_______.A.A bottle of Sprayable Energyis cheaper than 40 cups of coffee. .B.Sprayable Energy lets users not worry about taking in unecessary calories..C.Sprayable Energy can be used at least 20 sprays a dayD.The caffeine spray is a colorless liquid that is absorbed through the skin..33.What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us ?____A,Sprayable Energy is taken by mouth...B.Before Sprayable Energy is absorbed by body, the liver entirely metabolizes itC.How Sprayable Energy acts on user’s body and how users use the product.D.Sprayable Energy is convenient but expensive.34.We can conclude from the passage that ____A.Sprayable Energy can not be permitted to be used by people now.B. Sprayable Energy has not already gone into mass productionC.each spritz of Sprayable Energy has the same effect as a full cup of coffeeD.Sprayable Energy is well received by flagging workers.35.The writer’s attitude towards Sprayable Energy ____A.negative.B. positiveC.uncertainD.indifferent第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语5月模拟试题-人教版高三全册英语试题
2015年5月高三模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为四个局部,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
PartI Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What did Mr. Lee teach?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.2. Why has Mr. Lee been fired?A. He is impatient.B. He broke the rules.C. He knows too little. Conversation 23. What date is it tomorrow?A. July 1st.B. August 1st.C. October 1st.4. How long has the woman been in China?A. For about two months.B. For about three months.C. For about four months. Conversation 35. What did the man do last night?A. Visited a friend.B. Went to the theater.C. Watched TV.6. What does John think of living in the big city?A. Exciting.B. Noisy.C. Boring.Conversation 47. What can we know about George?A. He didn’t go to work yesterday.B. He took care of the woman speaker’s baby.C. He was seriously ill.8. What did George’s wife do yesterday?A. She looked after the baby.B. She stayed at home all day.C. She did some shopping.9. Why did the woman call George?A. To ask him to take care of her cat.B. To ask him to help her with her baby.C. To ask him to go shopping with her this weekend.Conversation 510. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Fellow workers.B. Wife and husband.C. Manager and secretary.11. Where will the meeting be held?A. In No.3 meeting room.B. In the meeting room on the third floor.C. In the meeting room on the fifth floor.12. What’s the time now?A. 11:15.B. 11:45.C. 12:00.Conversation 613. What’s the weather probably like today?A. Cloudy and windy.B. Sunny and warm.C. Windy and rainy.14. What will Sue probably do this weekend?A. Go to the woods.B. Go to the mountains.C. Go to the beach.15. What does the boy specially tell Sue to bring?A. A hat.B. Food.C. Drinks.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part П Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _______ university graduates to start their own business.A. encouragingB. to encourageC. having encouragedD. encouraged22. Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do is to let it rain ______ it is raining.A. unless B when C. even if D. in case23. I believe the world is ______ you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.A. whichB. howC. thatD. what24. —Can you give me a ride?—Sorry. There is no room in my car.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. being left25. — Could you please have my car ready today?— Sure. The damage is not that serious, so it ______ be ready by 5:00 p.m.A. shouldB. couldC. mightD. need26. — How do you like the trip to Tai Wan?—We _____ there for a week. It’s a fantastic place and well worth visiting again.A. had stayedB. have stayedC. stayedD. will stay27. Teenage is an especially important stage for us, ______we are supposed to go all out to improve ourselves because anything can happen.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that28. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ________ and is beyond our control.A. passedB. will passC. has passedD. had passed29. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It isthe courage to continue ______ counts in life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. —Will you come over to Beijing next summer?—I’d like to, but my family ______ London that summer.A. are visitingB. are to visitC. will be visitingD. will visit31. Life is always full of hardships. _______ a better life, we need positive energy.A. LiveB. To liveC. LivingD. Lived32. So touching ______ that I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.A. the song had soundedB. had the song soundedC. the song soundedD. did the song sound33. When and where this took place _____ still unknown.A. isB. hasC. wereD. are34. The nationwide smog serves as a co nstant reminder, indicating that it’s high time we ______ on ourselves.A. would reflectB. have reflectedC. are reflectingD.reflected35. —Has James arrived at the hotel?—No, he ______ by fans for photographs at the airport.A. has surroundedB. would surroundC. was surroundedD. is being surroundedSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almosta month. The crops were 36 . Every day, my husband and his brothers would go about the hard37 of trying to get water to the fields. If we didn’t see some rain soon, we would lose everything.It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of sharing and38 a miracle ﹙奇迹﹚. I was in the kitchen making lunch when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He wasn’t walking as usual, but with a serious purpo se. He was obviously walking with great effort, trying to be as39 as possible. Minutes after he disappeared intothe 40 , he came running out again, toward the house. Moments later he was once again walking in those slow purposeful steps towards the woods. He kept doing this for about an hour. Finally I decided to41 him on his journey.He was cupping﹙使成杯形﹚ both hands in front of him as he walked, being very 42 not to spill the water he held in them. Then I saw a tiny deer lying on the ground, 43 suffering from dehydration〔脱水〕, lift its head with great effort to lap up(舔食) the water cupped in my boy's hands.When the water was44, Billy jumped up to ran back to the house. I was there in front of him. His eyes just filled with45. "I'm not wasting water" was all he said andI hugged him tightly.As the tears that 46 my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops… more drops… and more. I looked up at the sky. It was raining! Some will probably say that this was nothing but a huge47 . All I can say is that the rain that came that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved another.36. A. dying B. growing C. reducing D. changing37. A. situation B. belief C. conclusion D. process38. A. attempted B. inspected C. witnessed D. announced39. A. patient B. gentle C. cheerful D.steady40. A. woods B. corner C. crowds D.house41. A. catch B. follow C. describe D. ask42. A. practical B. funny C. familiar D.careful43. A. gradually B. naturally C. obviously D. suddenly44. A. spilt B. gone C. bad D. cold45. A. joy B. sympathy C. tears D. courage46. A. rolled down B. rolled off C. rolled from D.rolled out47. A. incident B. coincidence C. possibility D. matterSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games; for, they can not only acquire knowledge 48 playing games, but also train their abilities to get along with others.However, most children are faced with 49 completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and 50 the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of letting the children themselves find and learn naturally from their surroundings, 51 force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing the piano or practising drawing, etc. 52 , some parents put away the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.53 is a piece of good advice to those parents: 54 you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his abilityto adapt55the new surroundings. That kind of education can lead to nothing but a failure in the children’s growth.Part Ш Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AMeryl Streep is an American actress who has worked in theatre, television and film. She is regarded as one of the most talented actresses of all time. The following is a list of movies that Meryl Streep has been involved with:Kramer vs. Krammer (1979)In the film, Meryl plays a mother caught up in a custody dispute (拘留纠纷). Her co-star, Dustin Hoffman, said, “She’s extraordinarily hardworking. I think she thinks about nothing else but what she’s doing.〞 Meryl won her first Oscar for her performance in this film.Sophie’s Choice (1982)Meryl plays Sophie, a Polish war survivor. To prepare for the role she learned to speak German and perfected a Polish accent. Film critic Roger Ebert said, “This is one of the most astonishing and yet one of the most natural performances I can imagine.〞 Meryl won her second Best Actress Oscar for her performance.Out of Africa(1985)Meryl is Karen Blixen, a Danish woman living in Kenya in the early 20th century. The story follows Karen’s attempts to run a coffee plantation and her love affairwith big-game hunter Denys. The film is based on the memoirs(回忆录) of the real Karen Blixen.A Cry in the Dark (1995)This is based on the true-life case of the disappearance of baby Azaria. Meryl plays Linda Chamberlain, a mother who is wrongly accused of killing her own child. After spending four years in prison, it was found that wild dogs had taken away the baby. Meryl won Best Actress at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival.The Bridge of MadisonCounty (1995)This movie is based on one of the biggest bestsellers of the 20th century (the book sold 50 million copies worldwide). Meryl plays Francesca Johnson, an Italian war bride living in 1960s Iowa. It’s about her brief affair with photographer Robe rt Kincaid.Mamma Mial(2008)This is a romantic comedy based on the stage musical Mamma Mial, featuring the music from 1970s Swedish pop group ABBA. Meryl plays Donna Sheridan, a hotel owner on the Greek island of Kalokairi. Mamma Mialmade over U.S. $ 600 million worldwide. Apparently, Meryl had seen the musical in 2001 and was completely absorbed in it. She had no idea that seven years later she’d be in the movie version.56. For which of the following films did Meryl have to learn a new language?A. Kramar vs. KramarB. A Cry in the DarkC. Sophie’s ChoiceD. The Bridges of MadisonCounty57. Which of the following films are based on true-life stories?A. Out of Africa & A Cry in the Dark.B. Kramer vs. Kramer & Sophie’s Choice.C. Sophie’s Choice & The B ridge of Madison County.D. The Bridges of Madison County & Mamma Mia58. It can be learned from the text that the movie Mamma Mial.A. was first shot in 2001B. probably has audiences screaming with laughterC. has won Meryl a lot of awardsD. is based on a popular book59. What do we know about Meryl?A. She enjoyed the musical Mamma Mialgreatly.B. Her first film was Kramer vs. Kramer.C. She has won one Oscar to date.D. She’s more interested in films than TV programs.60. What can be inferred from the text?A.Mamma Mial is about the story of the pop group ABBA.B. The Bridges of Madison County was set in Italy.C. Roger Ebert thinks Meryl’s best film is Sophie’s Choice.D. Dustin Hoffman speaks highly of Meryl.BMichelle Obama, Kate Moss and Samantha Cameron are three of the most stylish﹙时髦的﹚women on the planet because they have their daughters rather than their style.A new research has shown that women with daughters tend to be more stylish than mothers of sons; a fact partly because of the style advice their daughters offer as they get older.78 percent of women over the age of 50 say they would be more than happy to let their daughters choose a complete outfit﹙全套衣装﹚ for them. However, just fivepercent of women say they would turn to their sons for style advice, while 28 percent believe that mothers of boys are less fashionable than women with girls. “Women who don’t have daughters become less interested in style as they grow older but having a daughter may keep alive her interest in looking great,〞 comments psychologist Honey Langcaster-James. “And, because of their close relationship, they also have a source of support and encouragement when it comes to their style decisions.〞More than a quarter of women believe that Mums who have sons are less fashion-conscious than Mums with daughters. The most common reasons for this are that daughters are more critical, offer good advice and inspiration, and add an element of competition to look the best while sons don’t seem to care and aren’t as strict as daughters.Interestingly, although mothers tend to rely on their daughters’ style tips, their confidence isn’t reciprocated﹙互换﹚, with 40 percent of women between the age of 19 and 34 saying they wouldn’t allow their mothers to shop for them as what their mothers would choose for them would not be as good as they expected.And although they might not appreciate the fashion advice, the research, which was conducted by online retailer Gray & Osbourn, showed that daughters do still need their mothers with 71 percent saying they chat to their female parent every day. “In short, the research shows just how important relationships are between mothers and daughters,〞 added Langcaster-James, “and just how much women appreciate an honest and trustworthy opinion.〞61. The opening paragraph is mainly to show.A. mothers like to follow their children’s adviceB. women with children are often less stylishC. girls influenc e their mothers’ style decisionD. boys are actually better advisors than girls62. Which of the following may Langcaster-James agree with?A. Mothers without daughters show less interest in style.B. It’s hard for boys to get along well with their mothers.C. Daughters usually love their mothers more than sons do.D. Girls are more independent than boys in some ways.63. It can be inferred from the passage that girls.A. show more interest in science than boysB. are good at encouraging other peopleC. can help a lot to solve family problemsD. care more about what their mothers wear64. By saying “their confidence isn’t reciprocated〞 in Paragraph 5, the author means that.A. some women don’t like to choose clothes for their mothersB. some women aren’t sure what to wear when attending a partyC. some women would not like to follow t heir mothers’ style adviceD. some women often show no confidence in themselves65. What does the author mainly tell us in the passage?A. It confuses many parents how to talk with their kids.B. Mothers of girls are more fashionable than those of boysC. It is important for parents to respect their children’s choice.D. Daughters prefer to talk with their mums instead of dads.CThe world has a fast growing population and people need more land for houses, factories, highways, and so on. The farmland is decreasing with each passing day. How to meet the need of feeding the growing population? One way is to introduce some high-output gene into a crop to enable it to produce more. Biologists over the years have discovered genes which can raise output of the crops, resist pests, improve taste, etc.However, in many western countries there is widespread concern over the safety of“Genetically Modified〞(GM) (转基因) foods, because they think there may be serious problems of environment, health, safety, morality and so on.As a scientist I must admit GM foods involve great risks to humans. In fact in Europe they’re called “Frankenstein foods〞 by many. Frankenstein is a character in a novel. He was a very clever scientist. He created a monster〔怪物〕, which eventually killed him.Soybeans﹙大豆﹚can be made into many foods. However, it’s hard to trace them. Therefore, it’s very important we have to make sure the soybean, if genetically modified, is free from any poisonous matter harmful to human beings. For this we need very good testing. We do have some testing on some animals, but no completely satisfactory testing has ever been made so far. They’re entirely new, and their problems are entirely unknown. It takes time to develop persuasive tests to know whether the y’re harmful to us or not.We may not be able to tell what may happen if we take GM foods. Some of them may be resistant to antibiotics (抗生素). Then many of the medicines we have today will have no effect on people eating GM foods.A more likely case is the GM foods may contain genes some people are allergic﹙过敏的﹚to.GM products have already come into our lives, but most people even know nothing about it.At least we have to be clear about what we are eating. The China Consumers Association is calling for labeling (标注) on GM foods so that consumers will know before they buy them.66. The chief purpose of developing GM foods is to_______.A. make the foods much tastierB. make the foods much cheaperC. feed the fast growing populationD. kill pests on the crops67. From the passage we can infer that.A. Frankenstein was a scientist creating GM foodsB. GM foods are very popular in EuropeC. Frankenstein foods can make people cleverD. many Europeans reject GM foods68. The underlined phrase “trace them〞 in Para graph 4 probably means“ 〞.A. find their marketB. find their originsC. raise their qualityD. enjoy their taste69. Which of the following is TRUE about GM foods?A. The testing shows GM soybean foods are free from poisonous matter.B. GM foods problems have been known after testing on animals.C. GM foods prove to be safe to humans after some testing on animals.D. Sometimes consumers can hardly tell GM soybeans from natural ones.70. What can we learn from the passage?A. People should be informed of which foods are GM foods.B. People eating GM foods will suffer from food allergies.C. As GM foods are safe at present, they’re certainly safe later on.D. GM foods make antibiotics fail to function properly.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Blueberries﹙蓝莓﹚ taste delicious whether eaten fresh or cooked. The bushes can be evergreen or deciduous (落叶性的) and usually grow to about 1.5m high.To be successful in growing blueberries, you should use the following tips. First of all, do preparation. Blueberries require light, free-draining acidic soils, with plenty of rich, organic matter if they are to thrive﹙茁壮成长﹚. The soil should have a lower pH of between 4 and 5.5. Monitor the soil’s pH every few years, because it may be necessary to add some acid.Then it comes to planting. Plant two different varieties of blueberries to ensure cross-pollination (异花授粉). A single blueberry plant will produce fruit, but the yields﹙果实﹚ will be higher and the fruit bigger if more than one plant is grown. They require a position in full sun or light shade. Plant blueberries in autumn or winter, leaving 1.5meter gaps between them, and cover their roots with a layer ﹙层﹚ of wood chippings or pine needles. Water them well, using rainwater rather than tap water if possible.The next thing is aftercare. Use nets to protect plants from birds in the fruiting season. Water plants regularly. They require water from when their buds﹙萌芽﹚begin to show in spring until their leaves fall in autumn. Again, remember to use rainwater.The fruit is ready to pick when it has turned a deep blue. The fruit should easily pull away when ripe. However, leave the blueberries on the bush for a few more days after they turn blue for a more intense and complex flavor. They must be picked or they will drop.Lastly, you need to prune (修剪) blueberries. Blueberries produce fruit on branches that were produced the previous year. For the first two or three years of a blueberry's life it’s not necessary to prune it much, apart from keeping the plant tidy. After this, blueberries need regular pruning to maintain plant vigor and high quality berry production.Section B (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.I always do voluntary work in the hospital. As a patient visitor, my primary goal is to deliver quality services to patients and families. By providing companionship for patients in a sometimes lonely environment, I try my best to serve and help to reduce the loneliness and frustration patients may feel after staying in a hospital for a stretch of time for weeks or even months.Every Saturday afternoon for three to four hours, with a list of patients whohave requested a patient visitor service, I head up to the 5th, 6th, or 7th floorto first visit my priority patients. At the nurse’s station, I kindly ask the nurses or the medical staff about the condition of the patients on that unit and confirm that the patients would like a visitor. After receiving an update from the nurse, I ge ntly knock on the door of the patients and enter with a friendly “hello〞. Then, I introduce myself and again politely ask if they would like a patient visitor.I usually try to prepare a few starting conversation topics such as the current news, sports scores and fun facts. However, the patients usually engage me first in an interesting conversation.When volunteering as a patient visitor, I spent a lot of time communicating one-on-one with patients. Individual patients had individual needs and possessed extraordinary personal stories. Therefore, I found every visit fascinating. From generous and kind patients, I have learned about their diseases and their course of treatment. Additionally, I learned about literature, life during the Great Depression and wilderness of Northern Minnesota. On the whole, not only did I learn about the hospital settings and system, but I learned about the diverse life of others.Many of the patients I have visited were truly inspiring and I always admire them for their strength. Although difficult, they were often willing to share their stories of pain, suffering, hopes and optimism. I realize that I am truly grateful and honored that they would share their personal stories with just a volunteer like me.81. How does the author try his best to serve and help to reduce the loneliness and frustration of the patients in hospital? (No more than 10 words )82. What are the topics the author prepares for the patients? (No more than 8 words)83. What did the author learn from her talking with the patients? (No more than 12 words)84. How does the author feel about the patients sharing their personal stories with him? (No more than 6 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你校英语俱乐部正在举办征文活动,请你根据下面这幅描述小男孩和奶奶的图画写一篇词数不少于120的短文。
2015高考英语模拟试卷
2015高考英语模拟试卷2015高考英语模拟试卷答案>>>点击查看(考试时间:120分钟总分:150分)第 I 卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Walking.B. Driving.C. Running.2. What book has the man’s sister got?A. A medical book.B. Chinese textbook.C. An English textbook.3. Who is ill?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s brother.4. What does the man imply?A. His brother will watch the game.B. He isn’t interested in the game.C. His brother will play in the game.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Hostess and guest.C. Waitress and customer.第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
河南省商丘市高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(扫描版)新人教版1
河南省商丘市2015届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(扫描版)新人教版2015高三第二次模拟考试英语(参考答案)听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 CABBC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 AAABC阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21-24 BADD 25-27 ADD 28-31 CDAB 32-35 CADC 36-40 EBGAD完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 BCDDB 46-50 BADAC 51-55 BCDBA 56-60 CDBAC英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. believes 62. meant 63. be celebrated 64. by 65. began66. where 67. in 68. to 69. surprisingly 70. organizing短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Many years ①before I failed the entrance exam and had to go to ②a ordinary college. ③Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers ④ patiently to me. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere of classroom. Later, I decided to treasure ⑤for my college time. I workedhard ⑥but got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they ⑦are always available. Soon, I became one of the top ⑧ studentin my class, ⑨that greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tells me that it is ⑩ what you are given but how you make use of itthat determines who you are.1. before → ago2. go to a → go to an3. Disappointing → Disappointed4. patiently → patient5. treasure for → treasure6. but → and7. are → were 8. student → students 9. that → which 10. what →not what书面表达(满分 25分)Dear Tim,Welcome to my hometown, Shangqiu. Shangqiu is located in Henan province and hasthe convenient transportation and pleasant climate.Shangqiu is rich in tourist attractions such as the South Lake,the ancient cityof Shangqiu.The South Lake is well known for its beautiful scenery and clear water, the banksof which are lined with green trees. Another famous site is the ancient city of Shangqiu. Now it lies in the south of Shangqiu City. It is not only very beautiful but alsohas a long history. When you walk along the ancient wall, you can think of many stories happening in Shangqiu. I am sure you’ll have a good time in Shangqiu.I am looking forward to your arrival.Yourssincerely,Li Hua。
河南省陕州中学2015届高三第五次月考英语试题及答案
注意:按题号涂卡第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
ABoth of Jessica’s parents were lawyers and expected her to follow suit. So she went to law school, got a job at a great firm in Washington, DC, and worked as a lawyer for a decade. But her heart was never in it. “I had a big salary but no personal satisfaction,” she says.Jessica found pleasure in the same thing that had brought her joy since joining the church choir at the age of 12. “Singing always felt like communicating something real at a spiritual and emotional level,” says Jessica. Yet she never considered it a career option. “That seemed like something people did in fairy tales, and I would never let my p arents down,” she says.It was her mom’s diagnosis of brain cancer in 2009 that made Jessica realize she had to write her own happy-ever-after. “Work was busy and my mother was ailing. So I was flying back and forth from Washington, DC to Houston to see h er,” Jessica says. “I finally said, ‘Enough!’ and quit.” While caring for her mom, Jessica made a plan. She would spend her savings and study music for a year, and then open a part-time law practice so she could pursue her passion. Before her mother passed away two years later, she encouraged Jessica to follow her dream. Her song Live This Life was inspired by her mom, and her dad came to watch her perform at clubs.In 2012, Jessica moved to Nashville to try singing and songwriting. A decade of presenting cases in court gave her the confidence to sing for a crowd. “At 20, I would have been too shy to perform,” says Jessica.“Doing music is so free,” Jessica says. “There’s no pressure to be a star. Success, to me, isn’t a dollar amount or a record deal; it’s doing what I love.”21. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jessica wasn’t satisfied with the pay she got as a lawyer.B. Jessica didn’t know what she truly loved for ten years.C. Jessica didn’t really like working as a lawyer.D. Jessica was gratefu l for her parents’ arrangement for her.A. Crazy.B. Sick.C. Worried.D. Unhappy.A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Negative.D. Unknown.A. show that family members’ support is importantB. show that singing can be a practical careerC. tell us the importance of choosing a right jobD. encourage us to pursue our dreamsBDeborah Cohen is a senior natural scientist at the Rand Corp and the author of the book A Big Fat Crisis: The Hidden Forces Behind the Obesity Epidemic and How We Can End It. According to the book, there are lots of misunderstandings of obesity.1. If you’re obese, blame your genes.Obesity rates have increased. Yet, between 1980 and 2000, the number of Americans who are obese has doubled—too quickly for genetic factors to be responsible.At restaurants, a dollar puts more calories on our plates than ever before, because restaurant meals usually have more calories than what we prepare at home, so people who eat out more frequently have higher rates of obesity than those who eat out less.2. If you’re obese, you lack self-control.Research shows that if we are faced with too much information, we have a tendency to make poor dietary choices. Our world has become so rich in temptation that we can be led to consume too much in ways we can’t understand. Even the most vigilant(警觉的) people may not be up to the task of controlling themselves.3. Lack of access to fresh fruits and vegetables is responsible for obesity.Although the US Department of Agriculture estimates that fewer than 5 percent of Americans live in the “food deserts”, about 65 percent of the nation’s population is overweight or obese. For most of us, obesity is not related to access to more fresh fruits and vegetables, but to the choices we make in supermarkets.4. The problem is not that we eat too much, but that we d on’t exercise.Michelle Obama’s “Let’s Move” campaign is based on the idea that if kids exercise more, childhood obesity rates will decrease. But there was no significant decrease in physical activity levels as obesity rates climbed in the 1980s and 1990s. In fact, although a drop in work-related physical activity may account for up to 100 fewer calories burned, leisure physical activity appears to have increased. The problem is that we eat too much.26. What is the relationship between obesity and the place where you eat?A. The more you eat out, the higher rates of obesity you have.B. The less you eat at home, the lower rates of obesity you have.C. The less you eat out, the higher rates of obesity you have.D. The more you eat at home, the higher rates of obesity you have.CTIME is an American weekly news magazine published in New York City. It was created in 1923 by Briton Hadden and Henry Luce, making it the first weekly news magazine in the US. Hadden was considered carefree, liked to tease Luce and saw TIME as important but also fun. That accounted for its heavy coverage of celebrities(including politicians), the entertainment industry, andpop culture—criticized as too light for serious news.It tells the news through people, and for many decades, the magazine’s cover depicted a single person. On Hadden’s death in 1929, Luce became the most important man at TIME and a major figure in the history of 20th-century media.TIME is also known for its signature red border, first introduced in 1927. It has only changed four times since then. The issue released shortly after the September 11 attacks on the United States featured a black border to symbolize mourning. However, this edition was a special “extra” edition published quickly for the breaking news of the event; the next regularly scheduled issue contained the red border. Additionally, the April 28, 2008 Earth Day issue, dedicated to environmental issues, contained a green border. The next change in border was in the September 19, 2011 issue, commemorating the 10th anniversary of the September 11 attacks with a metallic silver border. The most recent change(again with a silver border) was in the December 31, 2012 issue, noting Barack Obama’s selection as Man of the Year.TIME has a division magazine, TIME FOR KIDS(TFK), which is especially published for children and is mainly distributed in classrooms. TFK con tains some national news, a “Cartoon of the Week”, and a variety of articles concerning popular culture that the younger U.S. citizens are interested in. All the stories in TFK are written by young reporters.In some advertising campaigns, the magazine has suggested that the letters TIME stand for “The International Magazine of Events”.29. Why did some people dislike TIME in the beginning?A. It had kept its cover the same since the 1920s.B. It didn’t report important events quickly enough.C. It didn’t have a serious tone for important events.D. Henry Luce was in charge of the magazine for too long.30. Why did TIME change its red border for the first time?A. To remember the 10th anniversary of an attack.B. To show great sadness about the deaths.C. To remind readers to protect the environment.D. To call on readers to vote for Obama.31. What do we know about TFK?A. It mainly contains popular culture.B. It has a division magazine called TIME.C. It is designed for kids and teachers.D. It has young reporters writing articles.DCheaters called “pirates” often use camcorders(便携式摄像机) and cell phones to make illegal copies of blockbusters(大片) in the local theater. These pirates then sell those recordings on the street or over the Internet for very low prices. Some share them for free.“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies, ” says 15-year-old Hadaia Azad Ezzulddin. Movie p iracy “takes money out of the pockets of thousands of people in the movie industry,” she notes. Victims include famous actors and directors as well as local theater owners and their employees.Hadaia came up with an idea that could help stop movie piracy. Hadaia’s idea uses infrared(红外线的) light. This range of light is invisible to the human eye. It is visible, however, to many types of cameras. Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens. The lightswould not disturb people watching the movie. It would, however, distort the recordings made by many types of cameras.To test her idea, Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside. Then, she projected images on that screen through a hole in the box. She took recordings of those images, using nine different types of cameras. These included the types found in cell phones as well as camcorders. During some tests, she also turned on light emitting diodes(发光二极管), or LEDs. The LEDs were embedded(植入的)in a certain place behind the movie screen. They gave out infrared light.Sure enough, she showed, a pirated movie included odd stripes or spots if it had been recorded while the LEDs were on. It might be possible to use the LEDs to flash the date and time on the movie screen. The information would then appear in the illegal recordings. Theater owners or police might use the information to track down the pirates.Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy. Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable. They don’t make enough money to recover how much was spent to make and market them. Such a poor payback can discourage filmmakers from producing anything but the types expected to become blockbuster hits. It might also keep smaller theaters from showing a wider variety of movie types.32. From what Hadaia says in Paragraph 2, we can infer that _______.A. she strongly criticizes those who video movies in the theaterB. the pirates don’t have to pay for the movie ti cketsC. theater owners will increase the price of movie ticketsD. most people spend less money on pirates moves33. Infrared lights are put on the movie screens to _______.A. adjust the brightness of the movie screensB. make sure the images of movies are darkC. make illegal copies of movies unpleasant to seeD. protect the eyesight of viewers in the darkness34. What is the correct order of the steps in Hadaia’s test?a. She projected pictures on the screen.b. She used cameras to record the pictures.c. She turned on the LEDs placed behind the screen.35. According to the last paragraph, we can know that _______.A. small theaters often choose to show low-cost moviesB. forty percent of movies now are profitableC. more and more people go to theaters to fight movie piracyD. filmmakers prefer to produce ordinary movies than blockbusters第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省开封市2015届高三冲刺模拟考试(5月)英语试题(含答案)
2015届开封市高三英语冲刺模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在.本.试题卷上做答无效........。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W hat is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.2. How much does Rose still owe the woman?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.3. What does the man think of the woman’s green dress?A. It’s unusual.B. It’s bright.C. It’s ugly.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A club.B. An order.C. A calendar.5. How will the man contact the woman?A. By calling her.B. By sending a letter.C. By sending a postcard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河南省开封市2015届高三英语冲刺模拟考试(5月)试题
2015届开封市高三英语冲刺模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上〔答题须知事项见答题卡〕,在本试题卷上做答无效。
考试完毕后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一局部听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.2. How much does Rose still owe the woman?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.3. What does the man think of the woman’s green dress?A. It’s unusual.B. It’s bright.C. It’s ugly.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A club.B. An order.C. A calendar.5. How will the man contact the woman?A. By calling her.B. By sending a letter.C. By sending a postcard.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三英语月考试题及答案-郑州市2015届高三第二次质量预测试题
河南省郑州市2015届高三第二次质量预测英语试题试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。
阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主,阅读理解题阅读量不大。
完形填空内容比较简单、易懂,比较容易定位关键词,语法填空选择的材料也比较简单,所填空设计到了,名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词,可以说考查比较基础、全面。
改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显,学生比较容易确认、改正。
总的来说,整套试卷的难度适中,比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第B卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷包括第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节,第II卷包括第三部分的第二节和第四部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150 分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1 .5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .What sport does the woman like?A. Tennis.B. Skating.C. Swimming.2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.$16.B.$32.C.$60.3.What do we know about the speakers?A. The woman refuses the man's offer.B. They want to have a cup of coffee.C. The man will start out early tomorrow.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cold.C. Windy.5 .What is the woman thinking about?A. Getting an extra job.B. Doing better in her job.C. Changing her job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 .5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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河南省顶级名校2015届5月热身模拟英语试卷(2)(本试卷共120分,考试时间100分钟)第一卷第一部分听力部分(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并且在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AMy grandparents were married for over half a century, and played their own special game the time they had met each other. The goal of their game was to write the word “shmily” in a surprise place for the other to find. They took turns leaving “shmily” around the ho use, and as soon as one of them discovered it, it was their turn to hide it once more. They dragged “shmily” with their fingers through the sugar and flour containers to await whoever was preparing the next meal. “Shmily” was written in the steam left on t he mirror after a hot shower, where it would reappear bath after bath. There was no end to the places where “shmily” would pop up. Little notes with “shmily” were found on car seats, or taped to steering wheels. The notes were put inside shoes and left und er pillows. “Shmily” was written in the dust upon the mantel(壁炉架)and traced in the ashes of the fireplace. This mysterious word was as much a part of my grandparents’ house as the furniture.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate my grandparents’ game. Skepticism has kept me from believing in true love—one that is pure and enduring (持久的). However, I never doubted my grandparents’ relationship. It was based on passionate affection which not everyone is lucky enough to experience.But there was a dark cloud in my grandparents’ life: my grandmoth er had breast cancer. The disease had first appeared ten years earlier. As always, Grandpa was with her every step of the way. He comforted her in their yellow room, painted that way so that she could always be surrounded by sunshine, even when she was too sick to go outside. But my grandmother grew steadily weaker until, finally, she could not leave the house any more. Then one day, what we all dreaded finally happened. Grandma was gone.“Shmily.” It was written in yellow on the pink ribbons of my grandmother’s funeral bouquet (花束). As the crowd thinned and the last mourners turned to leave, Grandpa stepped up to my grandmother’s coffin and, taking a shaky breath, he began to sing to her. Through his tears and grief, the song came: S-h-m-i-l-y: See How Much I Love You.21. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A.what the word “shmily” meansB.how the author’s grandparents played their special gameC.how the author appreciated her grandparents’ gameD.how the author’s grandparents cared for each other22. The underlined phrase “pop up” in Paragraph 1 means ________.A. appearB. changeC. surviveD. work23. According to the passage, the author _________.A. thought the game was meaninglessB. believes everyone can experience true loveC. doubted the existence of true love at firstD. sometimes left “shmily” around the house24. Grandpa tried to make Grandma comfortable by _______.A. singing songs to her every dayB. painting the room yellowC. encouraging her to go outsideD. helping her take a hot shower every da yBA very close friend phoned me this weekend and asked a specific question about earning a few extra dollars each month online. For the benefit of keeping her name and details secret, I will call her Annie in this article. You see Annie suffers from a severe form of inaction syndrome; she is full of great ideas that never materialize into cash and she is having a problem finding the link that will achieve this.Somebody once said that knowledge is power, yet we constantly find from readers of our website that they have knowledge to burn and still do not have power. Just look at the academics in universities all around the world; they have so much knowledge that they should control the wealth of the world. In truth they work for peanuts and very few of them ever achieve the power of independence. So knowledge certainly isn’t power. Therefore, we should change that “wise” statement to: “Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit.”That paragraph was inserted because Annie is a typical academic—strong on talks and plans but a little weaker on actions. In the period of a twenty-minute conversation, she expounded(阐述)a whole list of plans and ideas to make the extra few hundred dollars each month she was seeking. Any one of her many ideas was a potential money maker, but she had taken action on none of them. At one time she said, “I’m lost as to what to do next.”That was my cue(提示)to get involved. “Take action,” I advised.All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it. In five minutes we drew up a plan of action and agreed to talk again in a month to review progress. When we finished the conversation, she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started. Annie just needs a little push into beneficial action.25. What’s the problem with Annie?A. She has too many great ideas.B. She never puts her ideas into practice.C. She suffers from a strange illness.D. She knows little about making money online.26. What is the most important according to the author?A. The ability to use o ne’s knowledge.B. The ability to acquire knowledge.C. A great deal of knowledge.D. A good understanding of oneself.27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Annie will succeed in later life.B. Annie is going towards success.C. Annie doesn’t realize her problems.D. Annie talks too much in daily life.CIncreasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店).Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medicalcare, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may a1so fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctors can also be a deadly game.Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers—most of them aren't nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn't. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the l69 websites the researchers rated, only l6 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people don't know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine 1ike Google, get l8 trillion choices and start clicking. But that's risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative, so it's hard to know whether what you're reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.28. According to the text, an increasing number of Americans .A. are suffering from mental disordersB. turn to Internet pharmacies for helpC. like to play deadly games with doctorsD. are skeptical about surfing medical websites29. Some Americans stay away from doctors because they .A. find medical devices easy to operateB. prefer to be diagnosed online by doctorsC. are afraid to face the truth of their healthD. are afraid to misuse their health insurance30. According to the study of Brown Medical School .A. more than 6 million Americans distrust doctorsB. only 1/l0 of medical websites aim to make a profitC. about l/10 of the websites surveyed are of high qualityD. 72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty facts31. Which of the following is the author's main argument?A. It's cheap to se1f-treat your own illness.B. It's embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.C. It's reasonable to put up a medical website.D. It's dangerous to be your own doctor.DI’d always dreamed of exploring Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s minister of water and wildlife development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I toured the school, I was shocked. The leaky roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs. Theschool was in need of all material goods, but the kids possessed great human spirit.It broke my heart that these children had to struggle to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got home, I founded Kids of Kil imanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 schoolchildren every day. The free lunch program has eased a major problem the youngsters face.I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My p arents always stressed the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and businesspeople. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.It’s amazing that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change and enrich so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can inspire them to go all the way through college and lead a movement that transforms their country.32. Why did the author go to Tanzania to celebrate his 60th birthday?A.He was curious about what Africa was like.B.He was concerned about the Africans’ miserable life.C.He wanted to get an idea of the area’s wildlife.D.He hoped to lead a movement that would transform his country.33. What is the main purpose of Kids of Kilimanjaro?A.To make sure the African kids are mentally healthy.B.To spread knowledge among the African kids.C.To build new schools for the African kids.D.To protect the African kids from hunger.34. What is the correct sequence of the following events?a.“I” founded “my” first company.b.“I” founded Kids of Kilimanjaro.c.“I” read “my” first Tarzan comic.d.“I” moved to San Francisco.A.a, c, d, bB. a, d, c, bC. c, a, d, bD. c, d, a, b35. The author believes education is important because __________.A.his parents always stressed the importance of educationB. a good education contributes to his successC.he paid his own way through college by teaching EnglishD.he’s trying to realize his American dream第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。