从句练习题解析
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Monkey King tells the story of a monkey ______ leads a group of monkeys against the rule of the Emperor in Heaven.A.which B.who C.when D.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:《猴王》讲述了一只猴子带领一群其他的猴子反抗玉皇大帝的统治的故事。
根据句子结构可知,空格处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词a monkey,且定语从句中缺少主语,故排除C和D,这两个是关系副词,在从句中作状语;which引导定语从句,先行词为物;who引导定语从句修饰人。
这里的先行词是a monkey,把他拟人化了,故应选B。
2.I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A.whose B.which C.that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的,关系代词,指代人或者物的所属关系,作定语;which哪一个,关系代词,指代物,做主语或宾语;that关系代词,指代人或者物,做主语或宾语;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里先行词是house,指物,且在从句中作定语,指的是“房子的门”,所以应该用whose,故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that;还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多,指代所属关系,可以指代人也可以指代物,在从句中做定语,做题时要注意,本题就是指代所属关系,所以用的whose。
3.The first thing ________ we should do is to tell him the good news.A.who B.which C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们应该做的第一件事就是告诉他这个好消息。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. — Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A.that B.which C.who D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——现在年轻人更喜欢用微信来和朋友保持联系。
——是的。
这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的通讯方式。
本题考查定语从句。
that引导定语从句,修饰事物;which引导定语从句,修饰事物;who引导定语从句,修饰人;what引导名词性从句。
此处是定语从句,先行词communication是事物,因此排除CD两项。
先行词前有形容词最高级best修饰,因此用that引导定语从句,故选A。
2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。
考查定语从句。
where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。
分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。
故选C。
3.Harry potter is the best movie _________ I have ever seen.A.which B.who C.what D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:《哈利波》特是我看过的最好的电影。
考查定语从句。
在定语从句中,先行词是物时关系代词用that或which,此句先行词“movie”是物,可知排除B和C;先行词“movie”被最高级修饰,可知关系代词只能用that,当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,that可省略。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
从句练习题带解析
从句练习题带解析练习题一:选择从句类型1. I don't know ________ she will come or not.2. ________ he is very busy, he always finds time to exercise.3. She asked me ________ you were alone or not.4. ________ he finishes his work, we can go home.5. Could you tell me ________ the train will arrive?6. ________ you believe it or not, it's true.7. We should do our best ________ we fail.8. ________ it rains tomorrow, I will stay home.9. I wonder ________ she is going to the party.10. ________ he went, he always carried a book with him.解析:1. whether(是否)从句2. Although(虽然)从句3. whether(是否)从句4. Once(一旦)从句5. when(时间)从句6. Whether(无论)从句7. in case(以防)从句8. If(如果)从句9. whether(是否)从句10. Wherever(无论何处)从句练习题二:选择正确的连接词1. I'll come ________ I finish my work.2. ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam.3. He doesn't know ________ he should choose.4. He can't find his bag, ________ he left it.5. ________ we arrived at the party, everyone had left.6. ________ it rains, I will stay at home.7. She can't decide ________ she should buy the red dress or the blue one.8. I'll go to the store ________ I need to buy some groceries.9. She was late for work ________ her car broke down.10. They went to the beach ________ it was a sunny day.解析:1. once(一旦)2. If(如果)3. which(哪一个)4. where(他放在哪里)5. When(当)6. If(如果)7. whether(是否)8. because(因为)9. because(因为)10. because(因为)练习题三:选择合适的从句1. He asked me what time ________.2. Can you tell me ________?3. I don't know ________ or not.4. She asked me if I could lend her some money, ________.5. They want to know ________.6. He forgot ________.7. She wondered ________ or not.8. I asked him ________.9. He couldn't remember ________.10. They want to know ________.解析:1. it is(现在是几点)2. where he is(他在哪里)3. whether he will come(是否他会来)4. but I didn't have any(但是我没有)5. how much it costs(它们价值多少)6. to bring his umbrella(带伞)7. if she should call him(是否她应该给他打电话)8. what time it is(现在是几点)9. where he put his keys(他把钥匙放在哪里)10. why she is late(她为什么迟到了)总结:从句是由一个连词引导的句子,可以起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。
高中从句练习题及讲解及解析
高中从句练习题及讲解及解析### 高中从句练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 名词性从句:请将下列句子翻译成英文,并指出其中的名词性从句。
- 他决定去旅行,这让他的父母非常高兴。
2. 定语从句:找出下列句子中的定语从句,并说明它修饰的先行词。
- 那个在图书馆工作的女孩是我的同学。
3. 状语从句:将下列中文句子翻译成英文,并指出其中的状语从句。
- 只要天气好,我们就去野餐。
4. 虚拟语气:请将下列句子翻译成英文,并解释虚拟语气的使用。
- 如果我有时间,我会去学习新的技能。
5. 强调句:将下列句子翻译成英文,并指出强调的部分。
- 正是他,而不是别人,完成了这项艰巨的任务。
#### 讲解1. 名词性从句:名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
在第1题中,"他决定去旅行"是主语从句,"这让他的父母非常高兴"是表语从句。
2. 定语从句:定语从句用来修饰名词或代词,通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
在第2题中,"那个在图书馆工作的女孩"是先行词,"在图书馆工作"是定语从句。
3. 状语从句:状语从句用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示时间、原因、条件等。
在第3题中,"只要天气好"是条件状语从句。
4. 虚拟语气:虚拟语气用来表达假想、愿望或不太可能发生的情况。
在第4题中,"如果我有时间"是一个条件状语从句,表示一个假想的条件。
5. 强调句:强调句通过倒装、某些特定结构或某些词的使用来突出句子中的某个部分。
在第5题中,"正是"用来强调"他"。
#### 解析1. 名词性从句:He decided to travel, which made his parents very happy. "He decided to travel" 是主语从句,"which madehis parents very happy" 是表语从句。
英语定语从句练习题20篇含解析
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。
【点睛】
定语从句是用作定语的从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句紧跟先行词(名词或代词)之后。引导定语从句的词叫引导词,引导词分为关系代词(that/who/whom/which/whose)和关系副词(when/where/why)。引导词连接先行词和定语从句,在定语从句中充当一定的成分(关系代词充当主语或宾语,关系副词充当状语)。先行词是物时,用that或which引导定语从句;当先行词是人时,用who或that引导定语从句。(一)、当先行词是物时,只用that的情况:1.当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。2.当先行词为两个或两个以上分别指人和物的名词时。3.当先行词本身是all的,用that.(all that=what).(that在定语从句中充当宾语可以省略)4.先行词为something,anything,nothing,everything,thing等不定代词时,用that。5.当先行词前有all,much,little,many,(a)few,every,some,any,no,only,the very,one of,the only,the last,the next等修饰语时。(二)、先行词既有人又有物时,或当先行词在以who或which开头的特殊疑问句中时,用that引导以避免混淆。7.当先行词是在定语从句中作表语时,用that。
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
4.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析1.The fact that more than 90% of the students have been XXX.2.What surprised me the most was that the girl passed the driver test.3.Has it been announced when the planes are to take off?A。
XXX答案】A解析】【分析】句意:在他的家庭中有一个规定,谁先回家就要做饭。
whoever引导主语从句,在从句中作主语。
故选A。
点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及whoever引导的主语从句的应用。
8.—What do you think of the movie we saw last night?To be honest。
I don't think it is ___ you said it was.A。
that good asB。
as good asC。
as well asD。
well as答案】B解析】【分析】句意:你觉得我们昨晚看的电影怎么样?说实话,我不认为它像你说的那么好。
as good as表示“和……一样好”,符合题意。
故选B。
点评】考查了比较级的用法,本题涉及as。
as的应用。
9.—Do you know ___ the meeting is put off?No。
I have no idea.A。
XXX答案】B解析】【分析】句意:你知道会议推迟到什么时候吗?when表示“什么时候”,符合题意。
故选B。
点评】考查了特殊疑问词的用法,本题涉及when的应用。
10.___ you are going to the party or not。
please let me know in advance.A。
XXX答案】A解析】【分析】句意:无论你是否去参加聚会,请提前告诉我。
whether引导主语从句,作主语。
初三定语从句练习题及答案解析
初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案:A解析:在定语从句中,先行词是person,为人,用关系代词who。
中考英语定语从句辨析练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语定语从句辨析练习题20题(答案解析)1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:C 和D。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,是物,关系代词可以用that 或者which。
who 和whom 用于指人,所以不符合本题。
2.The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是man,是人,且在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或者that。
whom 只能作宾语,which 用于指物,所以不符合本题。
3.The girl ____ I met in the park is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作宾语时可以用whom,作主语时可以用who 或者that。
which 用于指物,不符合本题。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:C 和D。
先行词是house,是物,关系代词用that 或者which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。
5.The boy ____ mother is a teacher is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案解析:D。
本题考查关系代词whose 的用法。
先行词是boy,后面的mother 与boy 是所属关系,“男孩的妈妈”,所以用whose。
who、whom 和that 不能表示所属关系。
6.The movie ____ we watched last night was very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:C 和D。
(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A.which B.who C.whose D.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人,他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。
空格前名词man意为“人”,是先行词,后面是用来修饰这个名词,是定语从句部分,先行词指人,在定语从句中做主语,可以使用关系代词who/that,不能使用which(指物)/whose(指所属关系),what不能用来引导定语从句,故选B。
3.Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句,修饰人;which 引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句,修饰事物,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
4.I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A.who B.which C.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the writers,关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故选A项。
英语各类从句练习题及答案解析
英语各类从句练习题及答案解析1.Great_____the difficulty was,they kept on working.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.as【答案】D【解析】译文:尽管这个困难很艰巨,他们还是继续工作。
本题考查as表“尽管/虽然”的特殊结构:adj.+as+主语+谓语,.....。
Because因为;so因此;if如果;as当…时,作为,随着,正如,尽管/虽然。
根据句意可知选D。
2.You can’t watch TV_____you finish your homework.A.sinceB.unlessC.asD.after【答案】B【解析】译文:你不能看电视,除非你完成了家庭作业。
本题考查状语从句的引导词。
Since 自从、因为,unless除非,as因为、尽管、当…时,after在…之后。
根据句意可知选B。
3.It is_____that we all like to read it.A.so good a book.B.such good a bookC.so a good bookD.such good books【答案】A【解析】译文:这本书太棒了,我们都喜欢阅读。
本题考查so和such的区别。
So+adj.+a/an +n.;such+a/an+adj.+n.。
故选A。
4.Jim got up early_____he caught the early train.A.becauseB.orC.so thatD.until【答案】C【解析】译文:为了赶上早点的火车,Jim起得很早。
本题考查连词。
Because因为,or或者/否则,so that为了,until直到。
根据句意可知选C。
5.It is hard to avoid mistakes._____you correct them carefully,it will be all right.A.In the caseB.As long asC.AlthoughD.Despite【答案】B【解析】译文:我们很难避免犯错,但只要你认真改正就没事。
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。
______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及who引导的主语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
四年级英语定语从句练习题20题带答案解析
四年级英语定语从句练习题20题带答案解析1.This is the book that I read yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析:A。
“book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用“which”。
“who”用于指人;“whose”表示所属关系;“where”用于表示地点。
2.The girl who is singing is my sister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案解析:B。
“girl”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用“who”。
“which”用于指物;“whose”表示所属关系;“when”用于表示时间。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析:C。
“house”和“roof”是所属关系,所以用“whose”。
“which”用于指物;“who”用于指人;“where”用于表示地点。
4.I like the park where we can play.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析:D。
“park”是地点,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。
“which”用于指物;“who”用于指人;“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The man who has a hat is my teacher.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案解析:B。
“man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用“who”。
“which”用于指物;“whose”表示所属关系;“when”用于表示时间。
6.The dog which is black is very cute.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析:A。
“dog”是物,在定语从句中作主语,所以用“which”。
高二英语状语从句连接高级练习题30题(答案解析)
高二英语状语从句连接高级练习题30题(答案解析)1.He was reading a book when the power went out.A.whileB.as soon asC.sinceD.until答案解析:A。
“while”和“when”都可以表示“当……的时候”,但“while”强调两个动作同时进行,此句中“读书”和“停电”可以看作同时发生的动作。
“as soon as”表示“一……就……”;“since”表示“自从”;“until”表示“直到……才……”,在这个语境中都不合适。
2.The moment he saw the old photo, he remembered his childhood.A.as long asB.as ifC.as soon asD.even though答案解析:C。
“the moment”和“as soon as”都可以表示“一……就……”,此句中看到老照片立刻想起童年,符合语境。
“as long as”表示“只要”;“as if”表示“好像”;“even though”表示“即使”,都不符合。
3.She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whileB.asC.sinceD.before答案解析:B。
“when”和“as”在这里都可以表示“当……的时候”,且强调两个动作几乎同时发生。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,不如“as”贴切;“since”表示“自从”;“before”表示“在……之前”,不符合语境。
4.We were having a picnic until it started to rain.A.whenB.asC.whileD.since答案解析:A。
“until”表示“直到……才……”,此句意思是我们正在野餐,直到开始下雨。
“when”在这里表示“就在这时”,符合语境。
从句练习题及解析专升本
从句练习题及解析专升本### 从句练习题及解析专升本#### 一、名词性从句练习1. 题目:请将下列句子中的空白部分填入适当的名词性从句。
- 我不确定他是否会参加明天的会议。
- 答案:我不确定的是(whether/if)他是否会参加明天的会议。
2. 题目:使用适当的连接词完成下列句子。
- 她的梦想是成为一名医生,这是众所周知的。
- 答案:她的梦想是成为一名医生,这是众所周知的(that)。
3. 题目:选择正确的连接词填空。
- 他告诉我他通过了考试,这让我很高兴。
- 答案:他告诉我(that)他通过了考试,这让我很高兴。
#### 二、定语从句练习1. 题目:使用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- 这是我读过的最有趣的书。
- 答案:这是我读过的(the most interesting book)。
2. 题目:将下列句子改为定语从句。
- 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我的同学。
- 答案:那个穿着红衣服的女孩是我的同学。
3. 题目:使用关系代词或关系副词将下列句子连接。
- 我们昨天参观了那座桥,它横跨了整个河面。
- 答案:我们昨天参观了那座桥,它横跨了整个河面(which/that)。
#### 三、状语从句练习1. 题目:使用适当的从属连词填空。
- 尽管他很年轻,但他已经是公司的CEO。
- 答案:尽管(although/though)他很年轻,但他已经是公司的CEO。
2. 题目:将下列句子改写为含有状语从句的句子。
- 如果你努力学习,你将通过考试。
- 答案:如果你努力学习(if you study hard),你将通过考试。
3. 题目:使用适当的从属连词填空。
- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。
- 答案:他直到(not until)完成作业才去睡觉。
#### 四、解析- 名词性从句通常作为句子的主体部分,如主语、宾语或表语。
连接词包括that, if, whether等。
- 定语从句用来修饰名词或代词,通常由关系代词(who, which,that等)或关系副词(where, when, why等)引导。
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1.定语从句 2.状语从句 3.ave bought two ballpens, _______ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which B 2. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 3. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______he could see _____ was going B on inside house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that B 4. Is _______ some German friends visited last week? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where D 5. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which C 6. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are D 7. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 返回
A silly mistakes I had 4. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ made. ( 05 湖南 ) A. what B. that C. how D. which 5. --- It’s thirty years since we last met. B --- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy night. ( 06四川 ) A. which B. that C. what D. when 6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling B he was a man of action. ( 06 湖南 ) pleased _____ A. which B. that C. what D. whether
名词性从句
C 1. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed. ( 04上海春季 ) A. as B. which C. what D. that B 2. Along with the letter was his promise ________ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 3. The way he did it was different A. in which B. in what C we were used to . ( 05 江西 ) C. from what D. from which
名词性从句
6. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?
C —It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation. 06如东模拟
A. that B. what C. whether D. if A 7. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006年天津高考题) A. that B. which C. until D. if 8. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. B _______ we gave some bells and glasses. (2006年湖南省高考题) A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which D 9. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (2006年山东省高考题) A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever B 9. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟题) A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who C 10. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance. (2006年东北八校联考题) A. which B. that C. what D. when 返回