最新高考英语情态动词基础练习测试题
高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题20题
高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题20题1.She____be very busy these days,for she has a lot of work to do.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：C。
选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示可能，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。
这里表示推测她这些天可能很忙，“may”语气比较适中，符合语境。
高考考点为情态动词表推测的用法。
2.In the school library,you____talk loudly.A.can'tB.couldn'tC.may notD.might not答案：A。
选项A“can't”表示不能，强调不允许；选项B“couldn't”是“can't”的过去式；选项C“may not”表示可能不；选项D“might not”是“may not”的过去式。
在学校图书馆不能大声说话，“can't”表示不允许，符合语境。
高考考点为情态动词的否定用法。
3.He____come to the party tonight,but I'm not sure.A.canC.mayD.might答案：D。
选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示可能，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。
这里表示不确定他今晚可能来参加聚会，“might”语气最委婉，符合语境。
高考考点为情态动词表推测的用法。
4.____I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：C。
选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示请求许可，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。
完整版英语情态动词练习题含答案 含答案
完整版英语情态动词练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 4．—Who’s singing next d oor? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should6．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 7．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 8．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t9．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t 10．— ________ you give me a hand? I ca n’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 11．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need12．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．need n’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 13．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 14．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need15．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t16．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need17．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall19．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed20．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will21．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should22．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t23．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't25．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could26．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can27．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can28．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to30．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t31．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．ne edn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t32．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should33．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 34．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might35．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may36．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need37．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend38．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t41．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need42．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 43．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can44．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 45．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 46．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 47．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 48．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 49．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can50．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？我正在考虑告诉他考试的结果。
高考英语情态动词单选题20题
高考英语情态动词单选题20题1. Tom is very good at math. He ____ solve difficult math problems easily.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示能力，“能够”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
题干中说Tom 很擅长数学，所以他能够轻松解决难题，选can。
2. —May I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are. But you ____ return it after class.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案：A。
must 表示必须，这里表示借用钢笔后必须在课后归还；can 表示能够；should 表示应该，语气不如must 强烈；need 表示需要。
3. Look at the dark clouds. It ____ rain later.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.need答案：B。
might 表示推测，可能性较小；must 表示肯定推测，可能性较大，但根据乌云只能推测可能会下雨，不是肯定会下；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
4. She ____ speak three languages fluently.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示能力，“能够”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
题干说她能流利地说三种语言，选can。
5. —Dad, ____ I go to the party tonight?—Yes, you can. But you must be back before 11 pm.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示许可，“可以”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
(英语)高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)
一、单项选择情态பைடு நூலகம்词
1．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way.
A．canB．needC．mustD．will
考点：考查情态动词用法
点评：考本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
中国学生的常见病句是：They...; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了。”（这不是对过去的肯定推测，而是断定动作已经完成。）
11．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.
Somebody must have stolen the ring.肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.]
The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night, because the water is frozen all over.昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下，因为水都冻住了。
【英语】高考英语情态动词练习题及答案含解析
【英语】高考英语情态动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．I’m sorry, but you _____ go wrong. There’s no such man here.A．need B．can C．must D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：很抱歉，但是你一定是弄错了。
这儿没有这么个人。
A. need需要；B. can能够；C. must必须；D. will将会。
must指有把握的推测，“一定；必定”，结合下文There’s no such man here.可知一定是弄错了。
故选C。
2．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A．must B．needC．may D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may可能，或许；D. should应该。
句意：即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。
此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选C。
3．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。
此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。
4．It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．shall B．couldC．would D．ought【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make2．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can3．—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t4．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should5．She is shy and ________ the te acher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer6．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must7．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t8．My computer ________ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t9．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten10．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been11．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need12．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get13．It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rained B．must have rained C．should have rained D．must rain14．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be15．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will 16．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must17．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can18．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened19．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A．will B．would C．could D．might 20．—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A．must pay B．should payC．must have paid D．should have paid21．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to22．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need23．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall24．—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t25．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查动词。
最新高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)
最新高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。
句意：真遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他也许可以做得更好。
can have done较少使用此结构，表示对过去行为的怀疑；用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”，表示怀疑；need have done需要做某事，实际上却未做（表示虚拟语气）；must have done一定做了某事（表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测）；might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。
故D正确。
【点睛】本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。
must have done过去肯定做了某事。
should have done本应该做而实际未做。
can’t have do ne过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。
need have done本有必要做某事而没做；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
2．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishe dC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查推测句。
句意：他现在不可能写完了卷子。
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。
此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。
3．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。
高考英语情态动词单选题30题
高考英语情态动词单选题30题1.She be very tired after such a long journey. She has been on the road for over ten hours.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案：A。
本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法。
“must”表示非常肯定的推测，根据后文她已经在路上走了十多个小时，所以一定很累。
“can”表示可能性，一般用于否定句或疑问句中表示推测。
“should”表示应该，通常表示一种责任或义务，不是推测。
“need”表示需要，不是推测的用法。
2.The weather forecast said it rain tomorrow, but it's not certain.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will答案：A。
“might”表示可能性较小的推测。
天气预报说明天可能下雨，但不确定，所以用“might”。
“must”表示非常肯定的推测，不符合语境。
“should”表示应该，不是推测的用法。
“will”表示将来会发生的事情，不是推测。
3.The door is locked. He be at home.B.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：A。
“can't”表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”。
门是锁着的，所以他不可能在家。
“mustn't”表示禁止，不是推测的用法。
“shouldn't”表示不应该，不是推测的用法。
“needn't”表示不需要，不是推测的用法。
4.There is a lot of noise coming from the classroom. The students be having a party.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would答案：A。
“must”表示非常肯定的推测。
高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析
高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.He be in the classroom. I saw him go out just now.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析：B。
“can't”表示“不可能”，根据后面“I saw him go out just now（我刚才看到他出去了）”可知他不可能在教室。
“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”，语气较弱，不符合语境。
2.In my opinion, she finish the task in time. She is very efficient.A.mustB.canC.couldD.may答案解析：B。
“can”表示“能够”，根据“She is very efficient（（她非常高效）”可知她能够及时完成任务。
“must”表示“必须”，语气过于强硬；“could”表示“能够”，但语气比“can”委婉；“may”表示“可能”，不符合语境。
3.You borrow my book without asking. You should ask first.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析：A。
“mustn't”表示“禁止”，没有经过询问禁止借我的书。
“can't”表示“不可能”；“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”，均不符合语境。
4. he come to the party tonight? I'm not sure.A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.May答案解析：D。
“may”表示“可能”，后面回答“I'm not sure（（我不确定）”符合语境。
“must”表示“必须”；“can”表示“能够”；“could”表示“能够”，语气比“can”委婉，均不符合语境。
高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)
高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)1. He ________ know the answer. He always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。
“must”表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
根据后句他总是在英语上取得好成绩，可推测他一定知道答案。
2. You ________ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。
“must”在这里表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
过马路时必须小心。
3. She ________ speak three languages.A.mustB.canC.may答案：B。
“can”表示能力，意为“能够”；“must”表示肯定的推测或义务；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
她能说三种语言，强调能力。
4. He ________ come to the party. He said he was busy.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案：B。
“can't”表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”；“mustn't”表示禁止；“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测；“shouldn't”表示不应该。
他说他很忙，所以不可能来参加聚会。
5. We ________ study hard to get good grades.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。
“must”表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
高考英语复习语法练习语法练习05-情态动词
高考英语复习语法练习语法练习05－情态动词一、基础练习1.He ___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying hi mself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn't D. can't2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might pu tD. must have put4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. must D. need5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police ca r. They ____ atleast 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must hav e been doingC. could have doneD. wo uld have done6. - Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?- Something ______ to him.A. must happenB. should have hap penedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.- Well. He _____ have gone far-his coat is still here.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. w ouldn't8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.- She ______. I've already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't D. shouldn't9. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn't doB. needn't have don eC. mustn't doD. shouldn't have do ne10. There_____ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustn'tB. shan'tC. shouldn't D. needn't11. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A. may go thoughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone though12. - I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.-It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.A. has to beB. will beC. mustn't beD. could be13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can14. If I _____ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet a nd travelthrough as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. could C have to D. ought to15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers____ _ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. may D. need16. -Who is the girl standing over there?- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. must D. shall17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervisionwhen in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. can D. need18. "The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agre ement madeby both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. must D. shall19. - I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.-You _______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. would D. could21. - I don't mind telling you what I know.-You ________. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can't D. needn't22. - Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.-You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn't D. shouldn't23. - Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?-Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. must D. can24. - Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go ou t and playwith Tom for a while?-No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. may notD. won't25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. will D. can26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arri ving27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can't D. may not二、提高练习1．- Shall I tell John about it?- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. m ustn’tD. shouldn’t2. - There were a lready five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t be B. shou ldn’t beC. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been 3. - Why didn’t you come to see me?- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like to B. should like toC. would like to have D. am going to4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude t o a lady.A. mightB. need C. should D. would5. There was plenty of time; she ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. may not have hurriedD. wouldn’t have hurried6. - Is John coming by air?- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. can C. need D. may7. - ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.A. Could; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. could C. must D. mig ht9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; should10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’t C. won’t D. may not11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not go B. dares not to goC. dare not to go D. doesn’t dare t o go12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always _ _____ look it up.A. mustB. canC. should D. have to13. - Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.- He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give15. - If he ______, he ______ that food.- Luckily he was sent to the hospital imme diately.A. was warned; would not takeB. h ad been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken16. - I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a l ook ?- Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Sh ould17. - When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.- They be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need18. I___ such a mistake again.A. will never makeB. shall never makeC. can never doD. need never do19. He began to write two hours ago. H e ______ have finished the article now.A. mustB. ought C. would D. had to 20. Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the figh t.A. dares notB. dare notC. doesn't dare D. dares not to21. - You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?- No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.A. may not have beenB. couldn't have beenC. mustn't have beenD. shouldn't have been22. I think he could have joined us, but he ____A. doesn'tB. didC. didn'tD. couldn't23. - Why ____ it rain now? I ____ go to the concert at 7.- What a pity!A. can, might notB. should, needn'tC. m ust, can'tD. need, mustn't24. He was caught in the rain last night. That _____ his cold.A. can bring aboutB. ought to bring abou tC. should have brought aboutD. may have brought abo ut25. - Did you visit the famous museum?- No, we ___, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. can' t have visitedD. shouldn't have visited26. - You must phone us every week.- Yes, I _____.A. mustB. have toC. willD. should27. Don't throw the bottles away. They ____ in the future.A. may needB. are neededC. can be nee dingD. might be needed28. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not s peak perfectly but ___ at least understand.A. may, canB. would, mightC. will, mus tD. could, might29. - I wonder why Mr. Wang didn't attend the lecture.- He ____ another one.A. could haveB. must haveC. might have had D. should have had30. He was taken away by the police. He ___ for a robber.A. must be mistakenB. was being mistakenC. must mistakeD. must have been mistaken31. - I wonder if I ____ smoke here.- No, you _______. Could you see the sign "No Smoking" there?A. can, needn'tB. shall, won’tC. must, c an'tD. may, mustn't32. - I haven't seen Mr. White for weeks.- What _____ to him?A. must have happenedB. may have happenedC. can have happenedD. may happen33. - I didn't go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke dow n.- You ________ mine. I wasn't using it.A. might borrowB. could have borrowedC. can have borrowedD. ought to borrow34. - A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.- It ___ her husband. He has been dead for ages.A. mustn't beB. couldn't have beenC. may not have beenD. mustn't have been35. Considering that Tom always did well in all his subjects, he ____ in the final exam.A. mustn't failB. couldn't have failedC. ought not to failD. mustn't have failed36. She ___ the hospital so soon, for she has not yet recovered.A. wouldn't have leftB. shouldn't have leftC. mustn't have leftD. didn't have to leav e37. - I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.- Will it be a big surprise to her?A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall38. - What's wrong with your pen'?- The ink ____ come out.A. can'tB. doesn'tC. hasn'tD. won' t39. "Whatever you want, you _____ have it on cond ition that you get the best result." said the boss.A. wouldB. ought toC. shallD. could40. Tom, you are so lazy! This work ___ hours ago.A. should finishB. must have finishedC. should have been finishedD. might have finished参考答案：一、1-5 BBDAB6-10 DCCBC11-15 DDCBC16-20 CADDA21-25 DAAAA26-27 AC二、1 –20：ADCCB DDABC DDCAB BBAAB21 –40:BCCDA CDACD DCBBB BDDCC[来源:Zxxk ][来源:Z*xx*k 科网]。
高考英语情态动词单选题30题
高考英语情态动词单选题30题1. You ______ be careful when crossing the road.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must答案：D。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
“can”表示能力、可能性；“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉的请求或可能性；“may”表示可能性、许可；“must”表示必须。
在过马路时，“必须”小心，所以用“must”。
2. He ______ come tomorrow, but I'm not sure.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must答案：C。
“can”和“could”强调能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性，语气较“could”弱；“must”表示肯定的推测。
根据“but I'm not sure”可知，他明天“可能”来，用“may”。
3. We ______ finish the work today. It's very important.A. canB. couldC. may答案：D。
“can”和“could”表示能够；“may”表示也许；“must”表示必须。
工作很重要，所以我们“必须”今天完成，选“must”。
4. She ______ speak several languages.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must答案：A。
这里表示具备某种能力，“can”表示能够，“could”是其过去式，此句是一般现在时，用“can”。
5. They ______ have gone to the party. I saw them just now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. may notD. mustn't答案：A。
“can't”表示不可能；“couldn't”是“can't”的过去式；“may not”表示可能不；“mustn't”表示禁止。
高考英语情态动词单选题20题
高考英语情态动词单选题20题1.John is always studying hard. He must be aiming for a high score in the college entrance examination.A.mustB.canC.couldD.should答案：A。
本题中“must be aiming for”表示肯定的推测，约翰一直努力学习，所以很有可能是在为高考得高分而努力。
“can”表示能力或可能性，但在这里不太符合语境；“could”表示过去的能力或可能性，也不合适；“should”表示应该，不符合推测的语境。
2.Mom said I can go out to play after I finish my homework.A.mustB.canC.couldD.may答案：B。
“can”在这里表示允许，妈妈说我完成作业后可以出去玩。
“must”表示必须，不符合这里的语境；“could”一般表示过去的能力或可能性，也不恰当；“may”表示可能或允许，但在这个语境中不如“can”直接。
3.The book on the desk could be Tom's. He was reading it yesterday.A.mustB.canC.couldD.might答案：C。
“could be”表示可能性，书在桌子上，有可能是汤姆的，因为他昨天在看这本书。
“must”表示肯定的推测，这里不太确定；“can”表示能力或可能性，但这里更倾向于不太确定的推测；“might”表示可能性较小，不如“could”合适。
4.In the classroom, students must keep quiet.A.mustB.canC.couldD.should答案：A。
“must”在这里表示必须，在教室里学生必须保持安静。
“can”表示能力或可能性，不符合语境；“could”表示过去的能力或可能性，也不恰当；“should”表示应该，没有“must”语气强烈。
高考英语情态动词基础练习测试题
高考英语情态动词基础练习测试题一、单项选择情态动词1．I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A．couldn't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词辨析。
A不可能；B禁止，千万不能；C不应该；D不需要；句意：我不需要使用闹钟叫醒我，因为每天早上六点都有一列火车经过我的家旁边。
根据句意可知我不需要使用闹钟。
故D正确。
考点：考查情态动词词义辨析2．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．canC．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。
——不要过度依赖它。
它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。
计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。
must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。
故B选项正确。
3．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A．can B．mayC．must D．shall【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：-不好意思，我把窗户打开你介意吗?- 好吧，如果你必须这么做的话。
我可以多穿点衣服。
A. can能够；B. may可能；C. must一定；必须；D. shall会；将。
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题及答案
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题及答案一、选择题1．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left2．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A．may B．can C．should D．would3．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should4．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer5．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must 6．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．can B．would C．might D．shall7．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall 8．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need9．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 10．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited11．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t need C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t12．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 13．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should14．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 15．She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.A．can have passed B．should have passed C．must have passed D．could have passed 16．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will17．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t18．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will19．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must20．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can21．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 22．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited23．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need24．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t25．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题含解析(3)
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题含解析(3)一、选择题1．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can2．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 3．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must4．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 5．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might put D．might have put6．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．can B．would C．might D．shall7．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take8．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall9．–Will you read me a story, Mummy?--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall10．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 11．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A．might B．would C．must D．should 12．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can13．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must14．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t15．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make16．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should17．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should18．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded19．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken20．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must21．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 22．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should23．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have24．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced25．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
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最新高考英语情态动词基础练习测试题一、单项选择情态动词1．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：坦率地说，我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事，这看起来很奇怪和可笑。
A. should have done表示本应该做某事，而实际上没有做某事；B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做；C. would have done虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”；D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”。
由“in the old days”可知，本句表示对过去事情的假设。
故选C项。
2．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故D 项正确。
3．Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A．need have practised B．might practiseC．must have practised D．could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
他上星期一定练习了很多次。
must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。
故C选项正确。
4．It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A．might B．mustC．can D．should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：天气很冷而且地面是湿的，昨晚一定下了雨。
根据上文the ground is wet可知，“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的，故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测，故选B。
【点睛】must have done用法辨析must have done：表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测，推定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过（存在过）。
He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well. 他过去肯定是一位医生，他对医学如此了解。
Somebody must have stolen the ring. 肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.]The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night, because the water is frozen all over.昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下，因为水都冻住了。
如果“must + have + 过去分词”句型与by now连用，还可以表示对现在完成的动作和状态的肯定推测，但实质上还是指所推测的过去的动作。
例如：They started early this morning; they must have arrived by now. 他们今晨很早就出发了，现在肯定已经到了。
中国学生的常见病句是：They...; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了。
”（这不是对过去的肯定推测，而是断定动作已经完成。
）5．It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．shall B．couldC．would D．ought【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意：据宣布，所有的候选人都要坐在位置上，直到所有的试卷都被收齐。
根据句意可知本句是考试规则，情态动词shall可以表示“按照规则/规定/法律要做的事情”，符合本句语境。
故A项正确。
6．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A．can B．mayC．must D．shall【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：-不好意思，我把窗户打开你介意吗?- 好吧，如果你必须这么做的话。
我可以多穿点衣服。
A. can能够；B. may可能；C. must一定；必须；D. shall会；将。
must表示偏要，必须要做的事情，故选C。
7．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A．shall B．mustC．may D．need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：法律面前人人平等。
没有人能凌驾于法律之上。
A. shall用于第二、第三人称，则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。
B. must（必须，一定）用于肯定句。
C. may（可以，能够）表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。
D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要) 需要；故选A。
8．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A．would B．might C．should D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：在我十几岁的时候，我经常感到烦恼，我的奶奶会安慰我说，“生活就是这样，亲爱的”。
此处是would+动词原形，表示“过去总是做某事”。
故选A。
9．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。
A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。
should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。
表示意外，所以答案选C。
【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。
例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。
例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。
例如：How should I know it ? 我怎么会知道这件事?5、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论,通常译为“可能”、“总该……吧”,相当于 be expected to 。
例如：They should be home by now, I think. 我想现在他们总该到家了吧。
6、should 作为情态动词,用在由 so that, for fear that, lest 引导的目的状语从句和 in case （that）引导的条件状语从句中,有“能够”、“可能”、“会”之意。
例如：They got up early so that they should （= could/ might） catch the first bus in time.7、should 作为情态动词,可以用于下列虚拟语气句中：(1）用在表示与将来事实相反的条件状语从句中,构成“ If …… should （do sth）……, …… would/ could/ might （do sth.）…… ”句式。
(2) 用在 suggest （propose）, arrange, plan, decide, advise, order, demand, request, desire, insist 等表示“建议”、“要求”、“命令”、“决定”、“安排”、“计划”、“主张”的动词后面接的宾语从句中。
这里的 should 也可以省略。
本句中should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。