冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表
冀教版四年级英语上册知识点汇总
冀教版四年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Clothes We Wear1.clothes 衣服(只有复数形式)2.wear /weə/ v. (动词) 穿;戴同音词:where在哪里现在分词:wearing 表示穿、戴的状态。
Lesson 1 Skirt and Trousers1.shirt /ʃɜːt/ n. (名词)(尤指男式的)衬衫复数:shirtsT - shirt T恤衫复数:T - shirts2.skirt/skɜːt/ n. (名词) 短裙复数:skirts3.sweater /'swetə/ n. (名词)毛衣复数:sweaters4.trousers /'traʊzəz/ n. (名词)裤子只有复数形式a pair of trousers 一条裤子two pairs of trousers 两条裤子注:pair 双/对同音词:pear 梨5.短语:a green sweater 一件绿色的毛衣a white T-shirt 一件白色的T恤衫a yellow skirt 一件黄色的短裙blue trousers 蓝色的裤子(前面没有a)6.句型:* This is a/ an+单数名词.这是一个...Eg. This is a red skirt.这是一件红色的裙子。
* These are + 可数名词复数.Eg. These are red skirts.这些是红色的裙子。
These are yellow trousers.这是黄色的裤子。
* What+be+主语+wearing?-What is he/she wearing?他/她穿着什么?-He/ She is wearing a white sweater.他/她穿着一件白色的毛衣。
Lesson 2 New and Old1.new /njuː/ adj. (形容词) 新的This is a new sweater. 这是一件新毛衣。
(完整版)冀教版初中英语常用动词短语汇总(排版大字体打印版).docx
冀教版初中英常用短Aagree on 同意,成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意一致arrive at/in+ 地方名到达某地ask for 要求(做)某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbe covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖着be fed up with倦be filled with 充beg one ’ s pardon 原;不起床上,在睡 belong to 属于be located in/on 座落于;位于be lost 迷路;失be made of/from 用⋯⋯制成的be made in 由⋯⋯制造(be) related to 和⋯⋯有关系,涉及be worn out筋疲力尽be worried about⋯⋯ 担心begin school 开学begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事begin with以⋯⋯ 开始believe in (sb.)相信(某人)blow away ()刮走,吹走blow out吹borrow ⋯ from ⋯从⋯⋯借来⋯⋯break down(机械)坏;拆散(某物)break a world record打破一世界break into潜入;入break into pieces (使)成碎片bring back;使⋯⋯ 想起bring ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯⋯⋯;⋯⋯ 来⋯⋯bring up养育brush one ’ s teeth刷牙buy sth. for sb. .某人某物Ccall one’ s name叫某人的名字,点名call ⋯ for short 称就can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待catch a bus 赶公共汽catch a cold 着凉,,感冒catch a ball接球catch up with赶上change one ’ s mind改主意(想法)cheer for⋯⋯助威/加油clean up 清除;收拾干carry ⋯ away⋯把⋯⋯搬(移)走carry on持下去;下去come along 快点come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自于come in/out 来 /出来come into 来come into one’ s mind想起come on 赶快,快点。
冀教版小学英语单词默写表
冀教版小学英语单词默写表以下是英语三年级上册单词:1.一个 - one2.是(用于I后) - am/is3.和,与,又 - and4.苹果是(用于we,you,they及复数名词后后) - are5.胳膊 - arm6.向,朝,在 - towards。
facing。
on7.生日 - XXX8.黑色的,黑色 - black。
black-colored9.蓝色,蓝色的 - blue。
blue-colored10.身体 - body11.书 - book12.男孩 - boy13.兄,弟 - XXX14.棕色,棕色的 - brown。
brown-colored15.公共汽车 - bus16.再见(口语)- XXX17.蛋糕 - cake18.能,会 - can19.加拿大 - Canada20.父亲 - XXX21.感觉 - feel22.好的 - good23.手指 - finger24.膝盖 - XXX25.湖 - XXX26.后来,以后 - XXX27.左边,左边的 - left。
left-hand28.鱼 - fish29.腿 - leg30.五 - five31.脚 - foot32.脚(复数)- feet33.为,给 - for34.四 - four35.朋友 - XXX36.礼物 - gift37.女孩 - girl38.开始,走,去 - go39.上学 - go to school40.好的,健康的 - good。
healthy41.再见,再会 - XXX42.美妙的,好极的 - great43.绿色,绿色的 - green。
green-colored44.头发 - hair45.字母 - XXX46.住,生活 - live47.看 - look48.爱,热爱 - love49.许多的,许多 - many50.问题,事情 - matter51.我(宾格)- me52.遇见,会面 - XXX53.更多的 - more54.家庭,一家人 - family55.风筝 - XXX56.母亲 - XXX57.嘴 - mouth58.夫人,太太 - Mrs.59.妈妈(口语)- mom60.猫 - cat61.椅子 - chair62.中国 - China63.关,闭 - close64.冷的 - XXX65.颜色,涂色 - color66.凉爽的,绝妙的,酷的 - cool67.彩色蜡笔(或粉笔、铅笔)- crayon68.书桌 - desk69.做;(否定句、疑问句的助动词)- do70.医生(缩写Dr.)- doctor71.门 - door72.司机 - driver73.耳朵 - ear74.鸡蛋 - egg75.手 - hand76.高兴的,幸福的 - happy77.有,吃 - have。
冀教版八年级上英语各单元知识点归纳
冀教版⼋年级上英语各单元知识点归纳冀教版⼋年级上英语各单元知识点归纳Unit1 单元短语句型归纳【短语集萃】1、one…the other…“⼀个…,另⼀个…2、make friends ( with) (和……)交朋友3、introduce…to…把……介绍给……4、introduce oneself (to…) ⾃我介绍5、the same as “和……⼀样”6、put on “穿上,戴上”,强调动作7、look like…“看起来像,长得像”,后加名词或代词作宾语。
8、play the piano 弹钢琴9、play basketball 打篮球10、play chess 下象棋11、advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某⼈(不要)做某事12、It’s up to…“由......决定,由……负责”13、agree with 后⾯常接⼈或说的话14、agree to 常接“计划;提议;安排”等15、agree on 表⽰“就……达成协议”16、in surprise 吃惊地17、to one’s surprise 使某⼈吃惊的是18、lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. “借给某⼈某物19、come over 过来;从远处来;顺便来访20、hold out 伸出; 拿出; 抱有(希望); 坚持21、feel lucky to do sth. 做某事感到很幸运22、have…as…让…担任23、encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事24、be patient with 对……有耐⼼25、a pair of jeans “⼀条⽜仔裤”26、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某⼈做某事27、go to the movies = go to see a film 去看电影28、go to the theater 去看戏剧29、look for 寻找30、turn against 背叛31、turn …over …把翻过来32、turn green 变绿【典句必背】1、What’s the weather like today? 今天天⽓如何?2、What’s the temperature? ⽓温是多少?3、What strange weather! 多么奇怪的天⽓啊!4、It will reach 10℃during the day.⽩天期间⽓温会达到10摄⽒度。
冀教版六年级词汇总结
Unit 1by (经,乘)foot(脚)bike(自行车)bus(公共汽车)train(火车)plane飞机ship 船;舰subway 地铁how(怎样)go to school(上学)fifth 第五traffic(交通)traffic light(交通灯)traffic rule(交通规则)stop(停,停车站)wait(等待)remember 记住get to(到达)find 寻找;找到difference 不同;区别same 相同的every 每个;所有的country 国家always 总是mean 意思是drive 驾驶right 右边的side 边England 英国Australia 澳大利亚however 但是left 左边的if 如果must 必须know 知道Unit 2library(图书馆)post office(邮局) hospital(医院)cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店)science museum 科学博物馆excuse me 对不起where(在哪里,到哪里)please(请)next to(与…相邻)far 远supermarket 超市bank 银行after school 放学以后want 想要buy 买a pair of 一双shoe store 鞋店get off 下车minute 分钟north 北south 南east 东west 西turn(转弯)right (右边)left(左边)straight(成直线地)then(然后)twelfth 第二十party 聚会;晚会tell 告诉start 开始take 乘坐look for 寻找Unit 3next week(下周)this morning(今天上午)this afternoon(今天下午)this evening (今天晚上)tonight 今晚tomorrow 明天take a trip 去旅行read a magazine 阅读杂志go to the cinema 去看电影theme park 主题公园the Great Wall 长城busy 忙碌的together 一起地comic book(漫画书)post card(明信片)newspaper(报纸)magazine 杂志dictionary 词典;字典buy(购买)fruit stand 水果摊pet shop 宠物商店need 需要plant 植物else 其他;另外shop 商店Unit 4hobby(爱好)ride a bike--riding abike(骑自行车)dive--diving(跳水)play the violin—playingthe violin(拉小提琴)make kites—makingkites(制作风筝)collect stamps—collectingstamps(集邮)show 展览pen pal 笔友dear 亲爱的twin 双胞胎之一something 某事物must 一定;肯定fun 快乐;乐趣with 同…TV reporter电视台记者live –lives(居住)teach--teaches(教)go--goes(去)watch--watches(看)read--reads(读,看)does doesn’t=does notdifferent 不同的week 星期;周say 说soon 不久excited 兴奋的;激动的Unit 5singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家)actor(男演员)actress(女演员)artist(画家)TV reporter(电视台记者) Hong Kong 香港engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工) company 公司where(在哪里,到哪里)work(工作)factory 工厂design 设计tip 有用的小建议help 帮助money 钱well 好;对;满意地enjoy 从…获得乐趣tourist 旅行者;way 路;道motor cycle 摩托车police 警方;警察部门Unit 6rain(雨)cloud (云)vapour 蒸汽;水汽sun(太阳)stream(河,溪)come from(来自,从…来) shine 照耀become 变成little 小的drop 一滴wake up 醒来feel 感觉到think 想;思考meet 遇见high 高的other 其他的fall 落下down 向下into 进入come out 露出again 又seed(种子)soil(土壤)sprout (苗,芽)plant(植物,种植)should (应该)then(然后)garden 花园easy 简单的put 放several 一些day 天see 看见pot 锅碗瓢盆lovely 可爱的make sure 核实month 月份still 仍然hardly 几乎不Unit 1tall—taller更高的short—shorter 更矮的strong—stronger 更强壮的old—older 年龄更大的young—younger 更年轻的big—bigger 更大的heavy—heavier 更重的long—longer 更长的thin—thinner 更瘦的small—smaller (体型)更小的Unit 2have a fever 发烧have asore throat喉咙疼have acold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache 头疼matter事情,麻烦sore 疼的hurt疼痛nose 鼻子tired疲劳的,累的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的,烦人的sad 忧伤的,悲伤的Unit 3watch—watched 看wash—washed 洗clean—cleaned打扫play—played玩visit—visited 看望do—didlast weekend 上一个周末go—went去go to apark—went to a park 去公园go swimming—wentswimming去游泳gofishing—went fishing去钓鱼read—read 读gohiking—went hiking 去郊游Unit 4leran Chinese—learnedChinese学汉语sing anddance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞eat goodfood—ate good food吃好吃的食物take pictures—tookpictures 照相climb—climbed 爬have—had buypresents—bought presents买礼物row a boat—roweda boat 划船seeelephant—saw elephant 看大象go skiing—went skiing去滑雪goice-skating—went ice-skating去滑冰how怎么,如何get—got 到达last 上一个的。
冀教版初中英语八年级上册重点短语汇总
冀教版初中英语八年级上册重点短语汇总第一单元1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事2.between...and...在...和...之间3.would like to do等于want to do想要做某事4.write down写下记下5.go for walks等于go for a walk:去散步6.get out of bed等于get up起床7.go ahead说吧,请吧8.think of想出/认为/考虑think about考虑/思考9.one...the other一个...另一个...10.agree with sb.同意某人agree to do同意做…11.It's fun to do sth.做某事很有趣12.encourage sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某13.to one’s surprise让某人感到惊奇地是,14.stop to do sth.停下来去做…stop doing sth.停止做…15.play the violin/piano拉小提琴/弹钢琴16.two more questions等于another two questions另两个问题17.be up to…由…而定18.be ready to do sth.等于get ready to do sth.准备做某事19.introduce…to sb.把……介绍给某人20.have been a…for+一段时间成为…有一段时间了21.a girl named Mary一个名叫玛丽的女孩22.see a movie等于see a film等于watch a movie看电影23.get to know逐渐认识24.buy sb.sth.等于buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物25.wear clothes等于be in clothes穿着衣服put on clothes 穿上衣服26.dress up打扮,装扮27.feel lucky to do sth.做某事感到幸运28.have the pleasure of doing…很高兴做…29.make a deal达成协议30.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事第二单元1.do well in等于be good at在……做得好2.have a cough咳嗽3.be late for:...迟到4.have a math exan:进行一次数学考试5.not…at all一点也不…6.learn about:学会了解7.in two minutes两分钟后(将来时)8.too much sth.太多的某物(事)9.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事10.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事11.the best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方式12.lots of等于a lot of许多的13.help sb.with sth.等于help sb.(to)do sth帮助某人做某事14.turn off/on the light关掉/打开灯turn down把…调小turn up把…调大15.half an hour半小时half past ten十点半a quarter等于fifteen minutes一刻钟a quarter to three差一刻三点three thirty三点三十分等于half past three三点半a quarter past three三点一刻等于a quarter after three16.on time准时;按时(时间点)in time及时(时间范围内)17.look for:寻找(强调动作)find找到(强调结果)18.may be等于maybe等于perhaps可能(是),大概;或许;19.Children's Day儿童节Mothe's Day母亲节Father's Day父亲节Teachers\'Day教师节20.give sb.a talk等于give a talk to sb.给某人做报告21.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起…22.has been to去过某地has gone to去了某地has been in呆在某地23.in the future在将来24.be convenient for…对…方便第三单元1.National Day国庆节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Thanksgiving Day等于Thanksgiving感恩节2.make a wish许愿3.such as/for example比如,例如4.be the same as:与...一样5.blow out:吹灭6.get together:聚在一起7.around the world等于all over the world:全世界8.be in fashion:流行9.in early October十月上旬in late November十一月下旬10.try(it/them)on试穿(它/它们)11.add…to…把…加入…12.face to face面对面13.give sb a big hug等于hug sb.拥抱某人14.stay in touch with…与…保持联系15.as usual像往常一样16.find out(通过各种途径)找出;找到17.send sth.to sb.把某物寄/送给某人18.pass sb.sth.等于pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人19.best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿20.on one's thirteenth birthday在某人十三岁生日之际21.on the top of在……的上面22.a seven-day holiday一个七天的假期23.have no luck不走运24.many thanks for sth.非常感谢你的某物thanks a lot for doing sth.非常感谢你做了某事give thanks to...for...为...感谢…25.fit sb.very well非常合某人身26.send sth.to sb.等于send sb.sth.给某人邮寄某物27.have to等于must必须;不得不;not have to等于needn't不必28.have fun doing sth.做某事很开心29.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事30.take a deep breath做一个深呼吸第四单元1.on one's way to等于on the way to在去...的路上on one's way home/on the way home回家路上2.take the/a bus等于go…by bus/on a bus坐公共汽车3.across from等于be the opposite of在...对面4.discuss with sb:与某人讨论5.ask sb(not)to do sth:要求某人(别)做某事6.lose one's way等于get/be lost迷路,走失7.walk/go straight along/down沿着……一直走8.be careful:小心;当心9.No smoking!禁止吸烟!10.point to/at指向/着11.turn left/right向左/右转12.cross the street等于go across the street穿过街道13.go/walk past/by…走/路过……go past/by the park等于pass the park经过公园14.at the top of在……的顶部at the bottom of在……的最下面at the foot of在……的脚下in the bottom left corner 在左下角15.shopping centre购物中心parking lot停车场16.a piece of paper一张纸17.it’s…blocks from…距…有…个街区18.Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个路口向右拐。
冀教版初中英语常用动词短语汇总
冀教版初中英语常用动词短语汇总Aagree on 同意,赞成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致arrive at/in+地方名词到达某地ask for要求(做)某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbe covered with被……覆盖着be fed up with 厌倦be filled with充满beg one’s pardon 请原谅;对不起床上,在睡觉belong to属于be located in/on座落于;位于be lost迷路;丢失be made of/from用……制成的be made in由……制造(be)related to和……有关系,涉及be worn out 筋疲力尽be worried about 为……担心begin school 开学begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事begin with 以……开始believe in(sb.)相信(某人)blow away (风)刮走,吹走blow out 吹灭b orrow…from… 从……借来……break down (机械)损坏;拆散(某物)break a world record 打破一项世界纪录break into 潜入;闯入break into pieces (使)成为碎片bring back 归还;使……想起bring…to… 把……带给…… ;给……带来……bring up 养育brush one’s teeth 刷牙buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物Ccall on e’s name 叫某人的名字,点名call…for short 简称就can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待catch a bus 赶公共汽车catch a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒catch a ball 接球catch up with 赶上change one’s mind 改变主意(想法)cheer for 为……助威/加油clean up 清除;收拾干净carry …away… 把……搬(移)走carry on 坚持下去;继续下去come along 快点come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自于come in/out 进来/出来come into 进来come into one’s mind 想起come on 赶快,快点。
冀教版六年级下册英语总复习词 句子 短语复习资料
冀教版动词短语汇总表1.play basketball(打篮球)2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球)3.play soccer(踢足球)4. like …best(最喜欢…)5.teach sb. to do sth.(教某人做某事)6.would like to do sth.(愿意做某事)7.go to the store(去商场)8.ask sb. for help(请求某人提供帮助)9.Excuse me.(打扰了!)10.be ready to do sth.(准备做某事)11.want to do sth.( 想做某事)12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快)13.watch sb. do sth.(看某人做某事)14.arrive at(到达)15.have fun doing sth.(做某事开心)16.yell for(为…..大声呼喊)17.buy sth.for sb.(给某人买某物)18.play hard(打地努力)19.throw the basketball(扔篮球)20.catch the basketball(接住篮球)21.eat breakfast=have breakfast(吃早饭)22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐)23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐)24.be going to do sth.(打算/准备去做某事)25.eat hamburgers(吃汉堡)26.wake up(醒来)27.brush one’s teeth(刷牙)28.go to school(去上学)29.put on(穿上)30.wash one’s hands(洗手)31.wash one’s face(洗脸)32.at school(在学校)b one’s hair(梳头)34.work hard(努力工作)35.answer questions(回答问题)36.do one’s homework(做家庭作业)37.take a shower(冲淋浴) 38.take a bath(洗澡)39.make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事)40.Watch out!(小心!)41.make a chart(制表格)42.play sports(做运动)43.ask some questions(问些问题)44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车)45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行上学)46.have/has to(必须/不得不)47.listen to sb.(听某人讲/说)48.clean the room(打扫房间)49.help your family(帮助你的家人)50.dry the dishes(擦干盘子)51.make lunch(做午饭)52.wash clothes(洗衣服)53.read a book=read books(读书)54.watch TV(看电视)55.look at(看)56.jump in(跳进)57.like to do sth.(喜欢做某事)58.fly a kite/fly kites(放风筝)59.look at the flowers(赏花)60.lie on the grass(躺在草地上)61.take off(脱掉)62.watch the birds fly(观看鸟飞)63.invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事)64.stand up(站起来)65.Hurry up!( 赶快!)66.need to do sth.(需要做某事)e in(进来)68.go to the park(去公园)69.look like(看起来像)70.run into(撞上)71.like doing sth.(喜爱做某事)72.like swimming(喜爱游泳)73.learn English(学英语)74.teach English(教英语)75.drive the car to school(开车去学校)76.listen to the radio(听收音机)77.go on a trip/go on trips(去旅行)78.fly home (乘飞机回家)79.say hello to sb.(向某人问好)80.call sb. on the phone(给某人打电话)81.walk slowly(走得慢)82. walk quickly(走得快)83.play cards(打牌)84.arrive in(到达)85.go for a walk(散步)86.walk down the street(沿着街走)87.take a picture=take pictures(拍照)88.go shopping(购物)89.get wet(变湿)90.be/get ready for(为……做好准备)91.make a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人)92.Look out!(小心)93.walk forwards/backwards(向前走/向后走)94.turn around(转圈)95. all down(摔倒)96.flowers bloom(花开)e on (过来/加油!)98.blow…off(把……从……上吹落))99. look out the window(朝窗子外面看) 100.go inside(进来)101.go outside(出去)102.put up(装扮)103.send a card/send cards(寄贺卡)104.sing a song/sing songs(唱歌)105.bring gifts(带来礼物)106. walk to the park(步行去公园)107.eat eggs(吃鸡蛋)108.bring toys(带来玩具)109.help sb. with sth.(某人做某事)110.Christmas gifts(圣诞礼物)冀教版教材同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见)two(二)-too(也)-to(到) I(我)-eye(眼睛)four(四)-for(为了)hi(嘿)-high(高)know(知道)-no(不)hear(听见)-here(这儿)their(他们的)-there(那儿)meet(碰见)-meat(肉)sun(太阳)-son(儿子)see(看见)-sea(大海)hour(小时)-our(我们的)write(写)-right(右面的/正确的)weak(虚弱的)-week(周)new(新的)-knew(know的过去式)one(一)-won(win的过去式)aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母) its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写)Miss(小姐)-miss(想念)May(五月)-may(可以)冀教版不规则动词过去式分类记忆a.完全不规则:am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said, have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought, think-thought, teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母:give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, come-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam, shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形:read-read, put-put,hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.冀教版教材对应词和反义词汇boy(男孩)-girl(女孩)man(男士)-woman(妇女)brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹)father(父亲)-mother(母亲)dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈)uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶) husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子)day(白天)-night(夜晚)morning(早上)-afternoon(下午) east(东方)-west(西方)north(北方)-south(南方)big(大的)-small(小的)old(旧的)-new(新的)old(老的)-young(少的)tall(高的)-short(矮的)long(长的)-short(短的)left(左面)-right(右面)wrong(错误的)-right(正确的) black(黑色的)-white(白色的) good(好的)-bad(坏的)happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的)dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的)heavy(重的)-light(轻的)hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的)cold(冷的)-hot(热的)warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的)fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的)dry(干的)-wet(湿的)hard(难的)-easy(容易得)quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的) quick(快的)-slow(慢的)far(远的)-near(近的)high(高的)-low(低的)strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的) healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的) different(不同的)-same(相同的) expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的) here(这儿)-there(那儿)late(迟的)-early(早的)first(首先)-finally(最后)always(总是)-never(从来不) inside(里面)-outside(外面)up(向上)-down(向下)quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地)quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地)well(好)-badly(坏)fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地) this(这个)-that(那个)these(这些)-those(那些)come(来)-go(去)yes(是)-no(不是)stand(站)-sit(坐)open(打开)-close(关上)ask(问)-answer(答)borrow(借来)-lend(借出)bring(带来)-take(带走)buy(买)-sell(卖)cry(哭)-laugh(笑)teach(教)-learn(学)better(更好)-worse(更坏)before(在……之前)-after(在……之后) above(在……以上)-below(在……以下)冀教版常用交际用语汇总记忆表问候:Hi! Hello! Goodmorning/afternoon/evening! Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too.A:How are you? B: Fine, thank you./Very well, thank you.介绍:My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.告别:Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye! Good night! See you later /tomorrow!感谢:-Thank you(very much)/ Thanks a lot. -That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are welcome. / Not at all.道歉:-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.邀请:-Would you like to go for a walk? / Will/Would you come to my birthday party?-Sure. / No, thanks.请求允许:-May I go on a trip to Beijing?-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly. -Can I use your pencil?-Of course, you can.祝愿与祝贺:Have a lovely day! / Good luck! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas!You, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday!-Thank you.约会:A:Would you like to play with me this afternoon? B: Yes. When? A:At 12:00.B: See you then.打电话:A:Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood? B:Yes, just a moment, please.A:Hello! Is Kim there? B:No /Sorry, can I take a message.就医:A:What’s the matter?/What’s wrong with you? B:I hurt my finger. I have a headache/stomachache.就餐:A:Would you like something to eat / drink? B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken.A:What would you like?B:I would like some tea.A:Would you like some more dumplings?B:Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.A:May I have some more soup?B:It’s delicious. Sure / OK.购物:A:Can/May/I help you?B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please.A:Here you are.B: May I try it on?A:Ok/Sure.B: It’s too big/small.A:This one is just right.B: How much is it/ are they?A:One hundred yuan /dollars.B: It’s too expensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.问路:A:Excuse me. Do you know where isthe________?B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.提供帮助:A: Can I help you? /May I help you? B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.询问对方姓名:A:What’s your name?B:My name is ____.A:What’s his/ her name?B: His /her name is ___.A:Who are you?B: I’m _____.询问在那儿:A: Where is the book?B:It is on the desk.A:Where is Jenny?B:She is behind Danny.询问是什么:A:What is it?B: It is a marker.询问颜色:A:What colour is the sweater?B:It is black.询问时间:A:What time is it?B: It’s seven.A:When is Teachers’Day?B: It’s on September tenth.询问地址和住址:A:Where are you from?B: I’m from Canada.A:What’s your address?B: My address is 111 Park Road.A:Where do you live?B: I live in an apartment.询问日期:A:What day is today?B: It’s Monday.A:What day is tomorrow?B: It’s Tuesday.A:What day was yesterday?B: It was Sunday.A:What’s the date?B: It’s October 19th.询问对方正做什么:A: What are you doing?B: I’m writing a letter.A:What is he/ she doing?B: He /she is playing.A:What are they doing?B: They are learning English.询问对方做过些什么:A: What did you do?B: I went to the gym.A:What did they do?B: They played basketball.询问对方将要做什么:A:What will you do?B: I will fly a kite.A:What is he going to do?B: He is going to learn English.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season?B: My favourite colour is white.询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have? B: I have 10 pencils.A:How many birds can you see?B: I can see 20 birds.A:How many days are there in a week?B: There are seven days in a week.询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf?B: Twenty yuan.A:How much are the runners?B: They are thirty dollars.谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today?B: It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’s the temperature?B: It’s _______degrees.询问年龄:A:How old are you?B:I’m fourteen years old.A:How old is she/ he?B: He/ She is twenty .询问身高:A:How tall are you?B: I’m 1.6 meters tall.A:How tall is she/ he?B: She/ he is 1.7 meters tall.询问事情发生的频率:A:How often do you play basketball?B: About once a week.A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom? B: Twice a day.询问事情距离长短:A:How long is the trip? B: About two hours to Beijing.A:How long does he go to school a day ?B: Eight hours.询问路程的远近:A:How far is it from here to Beijing?B: It’s one hundred kilometers.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel?B: I feel sad.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么?A:Who is this? B: This is a man.A:Who is talking? B: Danny is talking.询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this?B: This is my hat /mine.询问原因:A: I like to eat vegetables. Why?B:Because it’s good for your health.。
冀教版八英语上册Unit短语总结
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1.b e t w w e e n...a n d...:在...和...之间2.b e b a c k t o:回到...Be back home 回家3. over the summer holiday:在暑假期间4. get sth from sb:从某人那得到某物】Get e-mail from China收到来自中国的邮件5 be happy/sorry/glad …to do sth. 意思是很……做某事。
e.g. I’m happy to meet you.6. It’s fun to get e-mail from China. .收到中国来的电子邮件很有趣。
it 是形式主语。
真正的主语是动词不定式to get e-mail from China.7. exercise 是名词,意思是练习,锻炼,做练习讲时,是可数名词。
做锻炼讲时是不可数名词;而在表示早操,眼保健操时要用复数形式。
(1).Running is good exercise for many people.(2).The students have to do a lot of math exercises.(3).We do morning exercises and eye exercises every day.8 arrive from… 从某地返回arrive at ..到达(小地点)arrive in 到达(大地点)9. would like=want:想要look like 看起来像=be like10. wear 动词表示穿着,它有一些近义词,如:put on , dress, in 注意它们的区别.put on 意思是穿上强调穿的动作,dress意思是给某人穿或自己穿衣服.in 表示穿着的状态,与wear意思相同,但不能单独使用,需要和be一起做谓语,后面常跟表示颜色或服装的词.①. You are wearing a red coat.②.You have a red coat on..③. You are in a red coat.④. He put on his coat and go out. ⑤.I dress myself every morning.⑥.Mum is dressing my little sister.11.take pictures/photos ,take a picture/photo意思是照相.12 .wish n..①愿望:she has no wish to leave.她不想走。
冀教版一年级英语基础动词和短语课件
冀教版一年级英语基础动词和短语课件本课件旨在帮助一年级学生掌握英语基础动词和短语,从而提升他们的英语学习水平。
以下是课件的详细内容:一、基础动词1. Look(看)Look at the pictures.看图片。
2. Listen(听)Listen to the teacher.听老师说话。
3. Read(读)Read the book.读书。
4. Write(写)Write your name.写下你的名字。
5. Speak(说)Speak English.说英语。
6. Stand(站立)Stand up, please.请站起来。
7. Sit(坐)Sit down, please.请坐下。
8. Walk(走)Walk to the door.走到门口。
9. Run(跑)Run fast.跑得快。
10. Jump(跳)Jump high.跳得高。
二、基础短语1. Good morning(早上好)Say "Good morning".说“早上好”。
2. How are you?(你好吗?)Ask "How are you?".问:“你好吗?”。
3. Thank you(谢谢)Say "Thank you".说“谢谢”。
4. You're welcome(不客气)Say "You're welcome".说“不客气”。
5. Excuse me(打扰一下)Say "Excuse me".说“打扰一下”。
6. I'm sorry(对不起)Say "I'm sorry".说“对不起”。
7. May I go to the restroom?(我可以去洗手间吗?)Ask "May I go to the restroom?".问:“我可以去洗手间吗?”。
打印冀教版小学英语常用短语
小学英语常用短语词组1. open the book打开书2. open the door打开门3. open the window打开窗户4. close the book合上书5. close the door关上门6. close the window关上窗户e in进来8. get up (wake up)起床\醒来9. go to bed上床睡觉10. go home回家11. go fishing去钓鱼12. go shopping购物13. go up the stairs上楼梯14. go for a walk去散步15. go slowly (walk slowly) 走得慢16.go quickly (walk quickly) 走得快17. go on a trip (go on trips) 去旅行18. go to school去上学19. go swimming去游泳20. go outside出去21. go inside进去22. grow into a man长大成人23. watch TV看电视24. watch a movie看电影25. talk on the phone打电话26. play the guitar弹吉他27. play the piano弹钢琴28. play cards玩牌29. play ping-pong打乒乓球30. play basketball打篮球31. play badminton打羽毛球32. play checkers下棋33. play with toys玩玩具34. play with dolls玩洋娃娃35.play a game (play games)玩游戏36. play sports做运动37. play on the computer 玩电脑38. work on the computer 用电脑工作39. sing songs (sing a song)唱歌40. fly kites (fly a kite) 放风筝41. write a story写故事42. good night晚安43. listen to the radio 听收音机44. draw a picture画画45. drive a car驾驶小汽车46. ride a bicycle骑自行车47. stay home呆在家里48. turn left向左转49. turn right向右转50. go straight直行51. traffic light交通灯52. walk forward朝前走53. walk backward向后走54. turn around转身55. far… from离……很远56. read a book (read books) 读书57. read the newspaper 读报纸58. get to work 开始上课/干活59. work hard at 努力学习/钻研……60. do one’s homework 做家庭作业61. by car坐小汽车62. by plane (take a plane) 坐飞机63. by train (take a train)坐火车64. by bus (take a bus) 乘公共汽车65. take a cab乘出租车66.take a picture (take pictures)照相/拍照67. take a bath洗盆浴68. take a shower洗淋浴69. New Year’s Day新年70. Spring Festival春节71. International Worker s’ Day 国际劳动节72. Children’s Day儿童节73. Teachers’ Day教师节74. National Day国庆节75. buy clothes买衣服76. buy a gift (buy gifts) 买礼物77. sit down坐下78. stand up起立79. have supper (eat supper) 吃晚饭80. have a good trip旅途愉快81.have fun (have a good time)玩得开心(愉快)82. on the train在火车上83. train station火车站84. a pair of pants一条裤子85. a pair of shoes/skates 一双鞋/冰鞋86. a pair of socks一双袜子87. a pair of runners 一双运动鞋88. a cup of tea一杯茶89. a glass of milk一杯牛奶90. look out of the window 朝窗外看91. too … to太……而不能92. write a letter写信93. write a postcard写明信片94. write an e-mail 写电子邮件95. send an e-mail 发电子邮件96. send a card寄卡片97. on the left在左边98. on the right在右边99. in the top, right corner 在右上角100. in the top, left corner 在左上角101. over there那边102. capital city首都103. Wangfujing Street王府井大街104. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场105. the Palace Museum 故宫106. at the airport在机场107. go to the park去公园108. make snowmen堆雪人109. make breakfast做早餐110. make supper做晚餐111. make lunch做午餐112. wash the dishes洗盘子113. dry the dishes擦盘子114. bus driver公共汽车司机115. bus stop公共汽车站116. school bus校车117. come on过来118. speak English说英语119. speak Chinese说汉语120. flowers bloom开花121. take off脱下122. put on穿(戴)上123. look out向外看/小心124. Christmas tree圣诞树125. Christmas cards 圣诞卡片126. Christmas lights圣诞灯127. Christmas gifts圣诞礼物128. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐129. wear dresses穿裙子130. ski on the snow滑雪131. skate on the ice滑冰132. winter clothes冬装133. too big太大134. too small太小135. just right正合适;正好136. too loud太吵137. too hard太难138. too heavy太重139. Chinese lantern中国灯笼140. something special特别的东西141. police officer警察142. jump up and down上蹦下跳143. watch the game看比赛144. walk home步行回家145. good for you对你有好处146. swimming pool游泳池147. walk to school步行上学148. teach English教英语149. learn English学英语150. summer holiday暑假151. last week上周152. next week下周153. answer the phone接电话154. basketball game篮球比赛155. basketball player篮球运动员156. basketball team篮球队157. wash clothes洗衣服158. wash face洗脸159. wash hands洗手160. brush teeth刷牙161.get ready for sth. (get ready to do sth.) 为……做准备162. from … to… 从……到……163. watch out小心164. look like看上去像165. before breakfast早餐前166. after breakfast早餐后167. hurry up快点168. comb hair梳头169. don’t be late不要迟到170. three times a week 一星期三次171. fly in the sky在天上飞172. reach high上举173. bend low下弯腰174. good-bye再见175 .All right.行、好吧、可以176 .That’s right.那是对的177 .That’s all right.别客气178.You’re welcome.不用谢,别客气179.look like .看起来像180.look the same.看起来是一样的181.look different.看起来不一样182 put on穿上、戴上183 take off脱下184 do homework做作业185 go to bed/sleep睡觉186 read a book看书187 draw a picture画画188 take a shower洗澡189 fly a kite放风筝190 play sports做运动191 go for a walk散步192 clean the window擦玻璃193 wash the dishes洗餐具194 put away收拾195 put up装扮196 help each other互相帮助197 read the newspaper看报198 have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭。
冀教版初中英语常用动词短语汇总(排版大字体打印版)
冀教版初中英常用短Aagree on 赞同,成agree to do sth 赞同做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意一致arrive at/in+ 地方名抵达某地ask for 要求(做)某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbe covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖着be fed up with倦be filled with 充beg one ’ s pardon 原;不起床上,在睡 belong to 属于be located in/on 座落于;位于be lost 迷路;失be made of/from 用⋯⋯制成的be made in 由⋯⋯制造(be) related to 和⋯⋯相关系,波及be worn out疲惫不堪be worried about⋯⋯ 担忧begin school 开学begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事begin with以⋯⋯ 开始believe in (sb.)相信(某人)blow away ()刮走,吹走blow out吹borrow ⋯ from ⋯从⋯⋯借来⋯⋯break down(机械)坏;拆开(某物)break a world record打破一世界break into潜入;入break into pieces (使)成碎片bring back;使⋯⋯ 想起bring ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯⋯⋯;⋯⋯ 来⋯⋯bring up养育brush one ’ s teeth刷牙buy sth. for sb. .某人某物Ccall one’ s name叫某人的名字,点名call ⋯ for short 称就can’ t wait to do sth. 急不可待catch a bus 赶公共汽catch a cold 着凉,,感冒catch a ball接球catch up with追上change one ’ s mind改想法(想法)cheer for⋯⋯助威/加油clean up 消除;整理干carry ⋯ away⋯把⋯⋯搬(移)走carry on持下去;下去come along 快点come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自于come in/out 来 /出来come into 来come into one’ s mind想起come on 赶忙,快点。
初中英语冀教版必背知识点归纳.
初中英语冀教版必背知识点归纳人气: 368[导读]重点短语leave for 前往(某地)give a talk 作演讲 /报告take care of / look after 照顾,照料 look up (在词典/字典)...查询look for寻找look over (医生等)仔细检查Look out/take care/be careful 小心! give advice to 给提建议 hand in 交上 as soon重点短语leave for 前往(某地)give a talk 作演讲/ 报告take care of / lookafter 照顾,照料l ook up (在词典/ 字典)... 查询look for 寻找lookover (医生等)仔细检查Look out/take care/be careful 小心!giveadvice to 给提建议hand in 交上as soon as 一 ..就be scared of 害怕enjoy oneself /have fun/have a goodtime 过得愉快not...until... . 直到才be good at/ dowell in 擅长. / 在做的好fall off 摔下来get off 下(车,船... )get on 上(车,船... )be/become interested in 对 ..................................................感兴趣make into 把制成 . b e made of/from 由.制成be used for 被用来做...slow down 减速be proud of 因... 而骄傲/ 自豪protect... from... 保护... 不受... 的侵害keep/stop/prevent...from doing... 阻止... 以免发生某事becauseof 因为make friends with 和... 交朋友look like 看上去像play a joke on 和... 开玩笑put on 穿上take off 脱下put up 支起/ 举起/ 建造put off 推迟/ 延期put out 熄灭be famous for/as 以... 闻名regard as 把... 当作send for 派人去请/ 叫be filled with/ be full of充满take part in 参加try on 试穿as long as 只要turn on 打开turn off/ out 关掉turn up 放大;调高turn down 关小;调低hear from 收到... 的邮件/ 信件hear of 听说help sb with sth...帮助某人做某事be/get ready for 为... 做好准备be good for 对... 有益be bad for 对... 有害grow up 成长/ 长大up to 达到ring up 给... 打电话as well as 也/ 又give up 放弃even if/though 即使/ 纵然be able to/can 能/ 会be over 结束catch up with 跟上/ 赶上fall behind 落后/ 跟不上be used for 被用来干...be located in/on位于get on/along well with 与... 相处很好think of 想起/ 考虑find out 查明/ 发现come up with 发现/ 找到work out 计算出/解决wait for 等待pay for 为付款have success in/succeed in在(方面)成功work hard 努力工作/ 学习fall ill/sick 生病cometrue 实现go over 复习/ 检查It is said that 据说agree with 同意be mad at/be angry with 生的气belong to 属于praisefor 因为(某事)表扬(某人).... except for 除之外prefer to...更喜欢某事物help oneself to 请随便吃点devote oneself tosth/doing sth 致力于/ 献身于同音词------------ father (父亲)farther (较远,far 的比较级) hear (听见)--- here (这里)high (高)--- hi (喂)eye (眼睛)--- I (我) know (知道)--- no (不) meat (肉)--- meet(遇见) one (一) --- won (获胜,win 的过去式) our (我们的)--- hour(小时) pear (梨)--- pair (一对; 一双) sea (海)see (看见)son (儿子)--- sun (太阳) their (他们的)--- there (那里) weak(弱的) week (星期) weather (天气)--- whether (是否) write(写)--- right (对的; 右)wear (穿; 戴)--- where (在哪里) whole (整个的)--- hole (洞)反义词above 在... 上-- below 在... 下all 全部全无answer 回答-- ask 询问borrow 借进- lend 借出-- none/return 归还best 最好的-- worst 最坏的better 更好的-- worse更坏的both 两者都-- neither 两者都不b usy 忙碌的-- free 空闲的buy 买-- sell 卖cheap 便宜的-- expensive/ dear 昂贵的clean 干净的-- dirty 肮脏的clever 聪明的-- foolish 愚蠢的cold 寒冷的-- hot 炎热的cry 哭- laugh 笑cool 凉爽的-- warm 温暖的careful小心的-careless 粗心的danger 危险-- safety 安全safe 安全的--dangerous 危险的dark 黑暗的-- bright 明亮的dry 干燥的-- wet 潮湿的early 早的-- late 迟的easy 容易的-- difficult/ hard 困难的;艰巨的empty 空的-- full 满的far 远的-- near 近的begin 开始-- finish 结束first 最初的-- last 最后的forget 忘记--remember 记得soft 软的-- hard 硬的high 高的-- low 低的inside 在里面-- outside 在外面heavy 重的-- light 轻的noisy吵闹的- quiet 安静的old 旧的-- new 新的old 年老的-- young 年轻的possible 可能的-impossible 不可能的pass 通过;及格-- fail 未通过;不及格poor 贫穷的-- rich 富裕的pull 拉-- push 推plus加- minus 减right 右边(的)-- left 左边(的)right 正确的- wrong 错误的same 相同的-- different 不同的short 短的-- long 长的short (个子)矮的-- tall (个子)高的sleep 睡觉-- wake 醒来small 小的-- big, large, great 大的strong 强壮的-- weak 虚弱的take 拿走-- bring 带来thin 瘦的-- fat 胖的thin 薄的-thick 厚的with 有-- without 没有many 许多-few 几乎没有more 更多-less 更少polite 礼貌的-rude 粗鲁的receive 收到-send 送/ 寄同义词( 组)arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达be fine=be well=be OK (身体)好be from=come from 来自be in=be at home 在家be away=be out=be notat home 在外be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth. 忙于做某事give sb a call=give sb a ring 给某人打电话go on doing sth.=go on with sth. 继续干某事hear from=receive /have/ get a letterfrom 收到某人的来信help sb with sth=help sb (to)do sth 帮某人干某事look out=be careful=take care 小心prefer...to=like better than 更喜欢ring sb up=call sb 打电话send for sb=ask sb to come 派人去请take exercise=do sport 做运动teachoneself=learn all by oneself 自学walk to=go to ...on foot 步行 a lot of=lots of/plenty of 许多 a quarter past two=two fifteen 2:15 at times=sometimes 有时at last=in the end=finally 最后amoment ago=just now 刚才at once=right now/away 立刻/ 马上more than=over 超过no longer=not...any longer=no more=not any more 不再two and a half years=two years and a half 两年半stay healthy=keep fit/healthy 保持健康How do you like...?=What do you think of...? 你认为... 怎么样?one more =another (one) 再一个almost - nearly 几乎;差不多answer-reply 回答autumn-fall 秋天gift-present 礼物grow-plant 种clever - bright 聪明的expensive - dear difficult - hard easy - simple 容易的;简单的famous - well-known 著名的helpful - useful 有益的;有用的ill - sick 生病的maybe - perhaps -probably 可能;大概real - true 真正的;真实的whether - if 是否名词复数 1.-s apple 苹果boy 男孩key 钥匙 2.s,x,ch,sh-es bus 公共汽车class 课;班级b ox 箱子watch 手表match 比赛brush 刷子3. 辅+y→ ies city 城市country 国家library 图书馆family 家庭factory. 工厂baby 婴儿story 故事century 世纪dictionary 字典4.0-es hero 英雄potato 马铃薯tomato 西红柿5.O-s Photo 照片piano 钢琴radio 收音机zoo 动物园kilo 千克 6.f(e) →ves Knife 小刀leaf 树叶life 生命thief 小偷7. 单复同形Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep 绵羊deer 鹿fish 鱼8. 词根变化man---men 男人woman ---women 妇女foot---feet 脚tooth---teeth 牙齿child---children 小孩m ouse---mice 老鼠9. 部分变复数girl friend ---girl friends 女朋友10. 全部变复数man teacher ---men teachers 男教师11. German→ Germans 德国人12. 不可数名词表数量a cup of tea 一杯茶 a piece of paper 一张纸three pieces of news 三条消息five pairs of shoes 五双鞋 a bottle of water 一瓶水two glasses of milk 两玻璃杯牛奶形容词/ 副词的比较级和最高级 1.-er/est clean tall cold low 2.e--r fine nice large late 3. 辅+y→ ier/iest busy easy heavy happy双写末辅 +er/est big fat thin hot wet5 .more/most + 多音节或部分双音节形容词 / 副词 careful 小心的 useful有用的 famous 著名的 quickly 快地 slowly 慢地 interesting 有趣 的 beautiful 美丽的 important 重要的 popular 流行的;受欢迎的 6 . 不规则变化 good / well → better; best bad /badly/ ill → worse;worst little 几乎没有 → less ;least many / much → more; mosttwenty 二十 → twentieth 还有 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十 6. 特殊变化 one → first two 二 → secondthree → twenty -first重要分数:二分之一 one/a half quarters 人称代词物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 - I me my mine myselfyou you your yours yourselfhe him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its itsitse lfwe us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselveshealthy early 4. far → farther; farthest ( 具体的远 )/further ;furthest( 抽象的远 )基数词 →序数词1.-th four 四 → fourth2. -h eight 八 → eighth3. 去 e-th nine九 → ninth 4.ve →fth five 五 → fifth twelve 十二 → twelfth 5.y → ieth→ third 7.twenty -one三分之二 two thirds 四分之一 onefourth/one(a)quarter three fourths/threethey them the theirs themselve反身代词构成的短语1.enjoy oneself ( 过得愉快、玩得高兴) )2.help oneselfto(...) 3. teach oneself = learn by oneself (照顾自己 ) 5.hurt oneself ( 伤 害自己 ) 6. leave one by oneself= leave one alone (把某人单独 7.devote oneself to ( 致力于 )第三人称单数(简称:现单三)1.-s look play 玩 enjoy 喜欢2.s,x,ch,sh,o-es fix 装 watch 观看 teach wash 洗 wish 希望 do go3.study 学习 try 尝试 4.have →has现在分词1.-ing help 帮助 read2. 去 e ( 不发音 )-ing have live居住write 3. 双写末辅 +ing get sit put cut run swim begin4.1 e → ying lie die 过去式,过去分词(规则变化和不规则变化)A. 规则变化 1.-ed pant 种植 play 2.e--d live use用 3. 辅 +y → ied study worry 担心 4. 双写末辅+ed stop 停止 drop 掉下plan 计划B. 不规则变化(见表) AAA 型 cut cut cut 切,割 put put put 放 set set set 下沉;放置 fit fit fit 合适 cost cost cost 值(钱 ) read read read 读 hurt hurt 请随便 ) 4.look after/take care of oneself ( 修理;安辅 +y → ies关闭ABB 型buy bought bought 买think hurt 伤害shut shut shutthought thought 想;认为bring brought brought 带来fight fought fought 战斗;打/ 吵架teach taught taught 教catch caught caught 捉住send sent sent 送;寄spend spent spent 花费build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借出tell told told 告诉sell sold sold 卖sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫pay paid paid 支付lay laid laid 放置;产卵feel felt felt 感觉;触摸find found found 发现;找到hear heard heard 听见keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开;留下lose lost lost 失去say said said 说dig dug dug 挖get got got 得到have/has had had 有/ 吃hold held held 握住;举行make made made 制造;使得meet met met 遇见sit sat sat 坐win wonwon 赢shine shone shone 发光;照射feed fed fed 喂养AB 型beat beat beaten 打ABA型become became become 成为come came come 来runran run 跑ABC型am/is was been 是are were been 是begin began begun 开始sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 喝ring rang rung 响;打电话grow grew grown 生长;种植know knew known 知道;认识b low blew blown 吹drive drove driven 驾驶draw drew drawn 绘制;拉give gave given 给rise rose risen 升起take took taken 拿走show showed shown 出示break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择speak spoke spoken 讲话do did done 做fall fell fallen 跌;落go went gone 去see saw seen 看见wear wore worn 穿;戴eat ate eaten 吃fly flew flown 放;飞lie lay lain 躺wake woke woken 醒来steal stole stolen 偷盗hide hid hidden 隐藏ride rode ridden 骑;乘forget forgot forgotten忘记write wrote written 写情态动词只有过去式:can could 能;会maymight 可以;可能w ill would 将;会shall should 应该have/ has to had to 不得不must 必须→名词 1.+er singer 歌唱家teacher 教师player 比赛者worker 工人farmer 农民traveller 旅行者owner 所有者foreigner 外国人writer 作者driver 司机winner 获胜者runner 赛跑者swimmer 游泳者 2.+or visitor 参观者inventor 发明者act 表演→ actor (男)演员 3.+ion invention 发明describe → description 描写operate 动手术→ operation 手术 4.+ing building 建筑training 训练meaning 意思warning 警告smoke → smoking 吸烟 5.+ist artist 美术家science 科学→ scientist 科学家 6.+ness illness 疾病busy→ business 商业;生意happy→happiness 幸福;愉快7.+ment development 发展8.t →ce different→ difference 不同confident → confidence 自信important →importance 重要9. 不规则变化:advise → advice 建议proud → pride骄傲high 高的→ height 高度weigh 称... 重量→ weight 重量long 长的→ length 长度strong 强壮的→ strength 力量succeed→ success 成功safe → safety 安全friend 朋友→ friendship 友谊die → death 死encourage 鼓励→ courage 勇气law 法律→ lawyer 律师choose→choice 选择decide → decision 决定speak→ speech 说话think 思考→ thought 思想produce 生产→ product 产品形容词1.+y cloudy 多云的 windy 刮风的 snowy 下雪的 rainy 下雨的 lucky 幸运的 healthy 健康的 noise → noisy 吵闹的 sunny 晴朗的 funny 可笑的 2.+ful careful useful helpful 有帮助的 peaceful 和平的thankful 感激的 wonderful 精彩的 colourful功的 painful 病痛的 3.+ly friendly 友好的 lovely 可爱的lively 热闹的; 有生气的 4.+ous dangerous 5.+ing/ed interesting interested exciting excited 兴奋的 6. a- alive 活着的 asleep 睡着的 awake 清醒的 7.ce →t difference → different 8. +ed wounded 受伤的 close → closedpleased 高兴的;满意的 9. +erneastern northern 北方的 southern 南方的 10 good die → dead enjoy → enjoyable→ personal 个人的→ 副词1.+ly clear 清楚的 quick careful quiet real真的 final 最后的 soft → softly 2.y→ ily easy lucky angry happy 3. 不去 e+ly safe wide 广泛的 polite 有礼貌的 4. 去 e+ly true 真实的 5. 去 e+yterrible 可怕的 6. 特殊变化one → once 一次;一倍 two →twice 两次; 两倍 hard 困难的 → hard 努力地 high → high fast → fast艳丽的 successful 成 关着的 worry → worried 担忧的 东方的 western 西方的特殊变化 p ride → proud well →英语时态复习一、一般现在时概念: 1. 表示经常性,习惯性的动作; 2. 表示现在的事实或状态; 3. 表示自然规律或普遍真理。
冀教版小学英语词组、短语和句子
冀教版小学英语1-7册短语、句型汇总[Phrases--短语、Sentences--句子、Topics--话题]请写出或标出标出汉语,并抽空把第八册的按照本文格式摘录出来,统统记住,如此你就会所向无敌。
BOOK 1(第一册)(Phrases: )live in …open/close the …in/on/under the deskcut my kneehave a birthday partygo to school/bed(Sentences: )1. I live in …2. ---What’s your/his/her name?---My/His/Her name is …3. This is a …4. ---How are you?---I’m fine, thank you.(I’m very well.)5. ---What’s this/that?---It’s a …6. Nice to meet you.7. ---Where is the …?---There it is.8. May I have one book, please?9. No books for me.10. Good-bye. See you later. Bye.11. How many books do you have?12. He/She is my friend.13. My favourite colour is blue.14. How do you feel?Do you feel happy?15. I’m… Are you…?16. What do they look like?17. I have a headache.18. My elbow/finger hurts.19. What’s the matter?20. She’s singsing.She’s laughing.He’s crying.They’re talking.21. What are they doing?22. She’s still at school.23. It’s only a little cut.24. Happy birthday.25. I will have a birthday party.26. Will you come to my birthday party?27. I feel too sick to go to school.28. Then you should go to bed.29. No birthday party/cake.30. I feel much better now.31. You’re welcome.BOOK 2(Phrases:)get updo my homeworkgo to bedin the morning/afternoon/eveningeat breakfast/lunch/supperbottles of …a glass of milklike …a loton saletoo big/smalljust righta pair of …wake upput onread my bookwrite a storydraw a picturefinish schoolwalk hometalk on the phonewatch TVplay on the computerlie on my bedlisten to the radiogo to sleepfly kitesgo for a walk (Sentences: )1. I’m thirsty/hungry.2. Would you like (some) …? Yes, please./No, thanks.3. I (don’t) like …4. What’s for breakfast/dessert?5. How many bottles of…?6. Are you ready for to order?7. What would you like?I’d like…8. How much for one donut?9. I’ll take four.10. You’re welcome.11. How much is this?12. May I borrow …,please?13. What’s she/he wearing? She/He is wearing…14. Whose hat is this? Whose gloves are these?Is this your hat?Are they his shorts?15. Time for/ to…BOOK 3(Phrases: )turn left/rightgo straightgo up the stairsspeak slowlydrive a carride a bicyclestay at homewalk forward/backwardsturn aroundinside/outside the schoolin front of the treebehind the treewolf in the holehurt my fingerbrush his teeth(Sentences: )1. Where are you going?2. Is it far from here?3. Let me help you.I can show you.I’ll show you.Follow me.4. …plus/minus…equals…5. Go straight down this street and turn left.6. What do you want to do?I (don’t) want to buy …7. May I help you?8. This way please.9. Let’s go to (somewhere) to do sth.10. (sb.) works in a (somewhere)11. Can a cow fly?What else can fly?12. Can you …? Yes, I can./No, I can’t13. Birds fly. Fish swim. Rabbits hop.14. A bird has wings.Does … have …?15. Where does a …live?16. Cats eat fish.17. A monkey eats bananas.18. The elephant is dreaming.Jenny is feeding the bird.The monkeys are hugging.The lion is lonely.19. Why are you crying?BOOK4(Phrases: )under/ on the deskabove the chairbelow the paperbeside Kimbehind Dannyin front of Steventhe months of the yeardays of the weekNew Year’s DaySpring FestivalInternational Workers’DayChildren’s DayTeachers’ DayNational Daywork hardat <时刻> 关于时间的英语说法,红皮书上有。
冀教unit1-4重点短语
The Great Wall is worth a visit.
The Great Wall is worth visiting.
It takes sb sth to do sth.
I saw and experienced a lot on the trip.
53.你能多告诉我一点点吗?
54.考虑
55.迫不及待的去做某事
56.为什么不做某事呢?
57.Байду номын сангаас加
58.一切都很好,尤其是食物
59.值得做某事
60.长城值得参观
61.花费某人某物做某事
62.在这次旅行中我看到并且体验了很多
63.我以一种新的方式看到了我自己的历史和文化
64.你的学校生活怎么样?
65.这个学期我有点忙。
join our club
join the army
join the party
make you think hard
improve one’s social skills
stay in shape
on weekends
join us
be right for
add up
find out
in one’s free time
I have Chinese, English, math, history and some others.
in the first term
give up (doing) sth
With a good education, you can make a difference.
drop out of school
冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表
学习必备欢迎下载冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球 )2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球 )3.play soccer(踢足球 )4. play badminton(打羽毛球 )4. likebest(最喜欢 )5.teach sb. to do sth.教(某人做某事 )6.would like to do sth.(愿意做某事 )7.go to the store(去商场 )8.ask sb. for help(请求某人提供帮助 )9.Excuse me.打(扰了 !)10.be ready to do sth.准(备做某事 )11.want to do sth.( 想做某事 )12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快 /玩得开心 )13.watch sb. do sth.看(某人做某事 )14.arrive at(到达 )15.have fun doing sth.(做某事开心 )16.yell for( 为..大声呼喊 )17.buy sth.for sb.(给某人买某物 )18.play hard(打地努力 )19.throw the basketball(扔篮球 )20.catch the basketball(接住篮球 )21.eat breakfast=have breakfast(吃早饭 )22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐 )23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐 )24.be going to do sth.(打算 /准备去做某事 ) 25.eat porridge(喝粥 )26.wake up(醒来 )27.brush one’s teeth(刷牙 )28.go to school(去上学 )29.put on(穿上 )30.wash one’s hands(洗手 )31.wash one’s face(洗脸 )32.at school(在学校 )b one’s hair(梳头 )34.work hard(努力工作 )35.answer questions(回答问题 ) 36.do one’s homework(做家庭作业 )37.take a shower(冲淋浴 )38.take a bath(洗澡 )39.Watch out!(小心 !)40.make a chart(制表格 )41.make sb. do sth.使(某人做某事 )42.play sports(做运动 )43.ask some questions(问些问题 )44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车 )45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校 )46.have/has to(必须 /不得不 )47.listen to the radio (听收音机 )48.clean the room(打扫房间 )49.help your family( 帮助你的家人 )50.dry the dishes(擦干盘子 )51.make lunch(做午饭 )52.wash clothes(洗衣服 )53.read a book=read books(读书 )54.watch TV(看电视 )55.look at(看)56.jump in(跳进 )57.like to do sth.(喜欢做某事 )58.fly a kite/fly kites( 放风筝 )59.look at the flowers(赏花 )60.lie on the grass(躺在草地上 )61.watch the birds fly(观看鸟飞 )62.take off(脱掉 )63.stand up(站起来 )64.hurry up!( 赶快 !)65.invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事 )66.need to do sth.( 需要做某事 )e in(进来 )68.go to the park(去公园 )69.look like( 看起来像 )70.run into a tree(撞上 )71.like doing sth.(喜爱做某事 )72.learn English(学英语 )73.like swimming( 喜爱游泳 )74.teach English(教英语 )75.drive the car to school(开车去学校 )76.listen to the radio(听收音机 ) 77.go on a trip/go on trips(去旅行 )78.say hello to sb.(向某人问好 )79. fly home/come back home by plane(乘飞机回家 )80.arrive in(到达 )81. call sb. on the phone(给某人打电话 )82.walk slowly( 走得慢 ) 83. walk quickly( 走得快 )84.play cards(打牌 )85.go for a walk(散步 )86.walk down the street(沿着街走 )87.take a picture=take pictures(拍照 ) 88.go shopping(购物 )89.get wet(变湿 )90.Look out!( 小心 ) 91.be/get ready for(为做好准备)92.turn around(转圈)93. fall down(摔倒 )94.make a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人 )95.walk forwards/backwards(向前走 /向后走 )96.flowers bloom(花开 )e on (过来 /加油 !)98.blow off(把从上吹落 ))99.go inside(进来 )100. look out the window(朝窗子外面看 )101.go outside(出去 ) 102.put up(装扮 )103.send a card/send cards(寄贺卡 ) 104.sing a song/sing songs(唱歌 )105.bring gifts(带来礼物 )106. walk to the park(步行去公园)107.eat eggs(吃鸡蛋 )108.bring toys(带来玩具 )109.help sb. with sth.(某人做某事 ) 110.Christmas gifts(圣诞礼物 )111.play the guitar(弹吉他 )112.play the piano(弹钢琴 )113.go to sleep(入睡 )冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则:am,is-was,are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said,have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought,eat-ate,think-thought, teach-taught, lie-lay, can-could,will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母:give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot,come-came,run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam,shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost,make-made.c.原形和过去式同形:read-read, put-put,hit-hit, hurt-hurt,cost-cost.冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表1.buy(买 )-by( 乘)-bye( 再见 ),2.two( 二 )-too( 也 )-to( 到 )3.I( 我 )-eye(眼睛 ),4.four( 四 )-for( 为了 ),5.hi( 嘿 )-high( 高 ),6.know( 知道 )-no( 不 ),7.hear(听见 )-here(这儿 ), 8.their(他们的 )-there(那儿 ), 9.meet(碰见 )-meat(肉), 10.sun(太阳)-son(儿子),11.see(看见)-sea( 大海),12.hour( 小时)-our(我们的),13.write( 写 )-right( 右面的 / 正确的 ), 14.weak( 虚弱的 )-week( 周 ), 15.new(新的 )-knew(know 的过去式 ), 16one(一)-won(win 的过去式 ), 17.aren’t(are 和 not的缩写 )-aunt(婶 /舅 / 姑 / 姨母 ), 18its( 它的 )-it ’s(it 和 is 的缩写 ),19Miss( 小姐 )-miss(想念 ), 20May(五月 )-may(可以 ).冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表1.boy(男孩 )-girl( 女孩 ),2.man(男士 )-woman( 妇女 ),3.brother(兄弟 )-sister(姐妹 ),4.father( 父亲 )-mother( 母亲 ),5.dad( 爸爸 )-mum( 妈妈 ),6.grandfather( 祖父 )-grandmother(祖母 ), 7.uncle(叔叔 )-aunt(婶婶 ), 8.husband(丈夫 )-wife( 妻子 ),9.day( 白天 )-night(夜晚 ), 10.morning( 早上 )-afternoon( 下午 ),11.east(东方 )-west( 西方 ),12.north( 北方 )-south( 南方 ),13.big( 大的 )-small( 小的 ),14.old(旧的 )-new( 新的 ),15.old( 老的 )-young( 少的 ), 16.tall( 高的 )-short(矮的 ),17.long(长的 )-short(短的 ),18.left( 左面 )-right( 右面 ),19.wrong(错误的 )-right( 正确的),20.black( 黑色的 )-white( 白色的 ),21.good( 好的 )-bad( 坏的 ),22.happy(高兴地 )-sad( 悲伤的 ), 23.dirty( 脏的 )-clean( 干净的 ),24.heavy(重的 )-light( 轻的 ),25.hungry( 饥饿的 )-full( 饱的 ),26.cold( 冷的 )-hot( 热的 ),27.warm(温暖的 )-cool( 凉爽的 ), 28.fat(胖的 )-thin( 瘦的 ), 29.dry(干的 )-wet( 湿的 ),30.hard( 难的 )-easy( 容易得 ), 31.quiet( 安静的 )-loud( 大声的 ),32.quick( 快的 )-slow(慢的 ), 33.far(远的 )-near(近的 ), 34.high(高的 )-low( 低的 ), 35.strong(强壮的 )-weak( 虚弱的 ), 36.healthy( 健康的 )-sick( 有病的 ),37.different( 不同的 )-same(相同的 ), 38.expensive(昂贵的 )-cheap(便宜的 ), 39.here(这儿 )-there(那儿 ), te( 迟的 )-early( 早的 ), 41.first( 首先 )-finnally( 最后 ), 42.always( 总是 )-never( 从来不 ), 43.inside( 里面 )-outside( 外面 ), 44.up(向上 )-down( 向下 ), 45.quickly( 快地 )-slowly( 慢地 ), 46.quietly( 安静地 )-loudly( 大声地 ),47.well( 好)-badly( 坏 ), 48.fast(快的、快地 )-slow( 慢的 )/slowly( 慢地 ), 49.this(这个 )-that( 那个 ), 50.these( 这些 )-those( 那些 ),e( 来 )-go( 去 ), 52.yes( 是 )-no( 不是 ), 53.stand( 站 )-sit( 坐 ), 54.open( 打开 )-close( 关上 ), 55.ask(问 )-answer(答 ), 56.borrow(借来 )-lend(借出 ),57.bring(带来 )-take(带走 ), 58.buy(买 )-sell( 卖 ), 59.cry(哭 )-laugh(笑 ), 60.teach(教 )-learn(学 ),61.better(更好 )-worse(更坏 ),62.before(在之前 )-after( 在之后 ),63.above(在以上)-below(在以下).其它形式1.名词复数: man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, goose(鹅 )-geese, child-children, people-people, sheep-sheep, fish-fish, deer(鹿 )-deer, Chinese(中国人 )-Chinese, policeman-policemen, snowman-snowmen.2.形容词比较级: good—better— best bad— worse--worstmany/much— more— most little — less--leastfar--farther/further--farthest/furthest old--older/elder--oldest/eldest3.单三: have—has4.现在分词:lie —lying die—dying twelve--twelfth5.数词:one— first two — second three— third five — fifth eight— eighth nine— ninth。
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冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球)2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球)3.play soccer(踢足球)4. play badminton(打羽毛球)4. like …best(最喜欢…)5.teach sb. to do sth.(教某人做某事)6.would like to do sth.(愿意做某事)7.go to the store(去商场)8.ask sb. for help(请求某人提供帮助) 9.Excuse me.(打扰了!)10.be ready to do sth.(准备做某事) 11.want to do sth.( 想做某事)12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快/玩得开心)13.watch sb. do sth.(看某人做某事) 14.arrive at(到达)15.have fun doing sth.(做某事开心) 16.yell for(为…..大声呼喊)17.buy sth.for sb.(给某人买某物) 18.play hard(打地努力)19.throw the basketball(扔篮球) 20.catch the basketball(接住篮球)21.eat breakfast=have breakfast(吃早饭) 22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐)23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐) 24.be going to do sth.(打算/准备去做某事) 25.eat porridge(喝粥) 26.wake up(醒来)27.brush one’s teeth(刷牙) 28.go to school(去上学)29.put on(穿上) 30.wash one’s hands(洗手)31.wash one’s face(洗脸) 32.at school(在学校)b one’s hair(梳头) 34.work hard(努力工作)35.answer questions(回答问题) 36.do one’s homework(做家庭作业)37.take a shower(冲淋浴) 38.take a bath(洗澡)39.Watch out!(小心!) 40.make a chart(制表格)41.make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事) 42.play sports(做运动)43.ask some questions(问些问题) 44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车)45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校)46.have/has to(必须/不得不) 47.listen to the radio (听收音机)48.clean the room(打扫房间) 49.help your family(帮助你的家人)50.dry the dishes(擦干盘子) 51.make lunch(做午饭)52.wash clothes(洗衣服) 53.read a book=read books(读书)54.watch TV(看电视) 55.look at(看)56.jump in(跳进) 57.like to do sth.(喜欢做某事)58.fly a kite/fly kites(放风筝) 59.look at the flowers(赏花)60.lie on the grass(躺在草地上) 61.watch the birds fly(观看鸟飞)62.take off(脱掉) 63.stand up(站起来)64.hurry up!( 赶快!) 65.invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事)66.need to do sth.( 需要做某事)e in(进来)68.go to the park(去公园) 69.look like(看起来像)70.run into a tree(撞上)71.like doing sth.(喜爱做某事) 72.learn English(学英语)73.like swimming(喜爱游泳) 74.teach English(教英语)75.drive the car to school(开车去学校) 76.listen to the radio(听收音机) 77.go on a trip/go on trips(去旅行) 78.say hello to sb.(向某人问好)79. fly home/come back home by plane(乘飞机回家)80.arrive in(到达)81. call sb. on the phone(给某人打电话)82.walk slowly(走得慢) 83. walk quickly(走得快)84.play cards(打牌) 85.go for a walk(散步)86.walk down the street(沿着街走) 87.take a picture=take pictures(拍照) 88.go shopping(购物) 89.get wet(变湿)90.Look out!(小心) 91.be/get ready for(为……做好准备)92.turn around(转圈)93. fall down(摔倒)94.make a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人)95.walk forwards/backwards(向前走/向后走)96.flowers bloom(花开) e on (过来/加油!)98.blow…off(把……从……上吹落))99.go inside(进来)100. look out the window(朝窗子外面看)101.go outside(出去) 102.put up(装扮) 103.send a card/send cards(寄贺卡) 104.sing a song/sing songs(唱歌) 105.bring gifts(带来礼物)106. walk to the park(步行去公园)107.eat eggs(吃鸡蛋)108.bring toys(带来玩具) 109.help sb. with sth.(某人做某事) 110.Christmas gifts(圣诞礼物) 111.play the guitar(弹吉他)112.play the piano(弹钢琴) 113.go to sleep(入睡)冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则:am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said, have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought, eat-ate, think-thought, teach-taught, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母:give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, come-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam, shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形:read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表1.buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见),2.two(二)-too(也)-to(到)3.I(我)-eye(眼睛),4.four(四)-for(为了),5.hi(嘿)-high(高),6.know(知道)-no(不),7.hear(听见)-here(这儿),8.their(他们的)-there(那儿),9.meet(碰见)-meat(肉), 10.sun(太阳)-son(儿子), 11.see(看见)-sea(大海), 12.hour(小时)-our(我们的), 13.write(写)-right(右面的/正确的), 14.weak(虚弱的)-week(周), 15.new(新的)-knew(know的过去式), 16one(一)-won(win的过去式), 17.aren’t(are和not 的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母), 18its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写), 19Miss(小姐)-miss(想念), 20May(五月)-may(可以).冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表1.boy(男孩)-girl(女孩),2.man(男士)-woman(妇女),3.brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹),4.father(父亲)-mother(母亲),5.dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈),6.grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母),7.uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶),8.husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子),9.day(白天)-night(夜晚), 10.morning(早上)-afternoon(下午), 11.east(东方)-west(西方), 12.north(北方)-south(南方), 13.big(大的)-small(小的), 14.old(旧的)-new(新的), 15.old(老的)-young(少的), 16.tall(高的)-short(矮的), 17.long(长的)-short(短的), 18.left(左面)-right(右面), 19.wrong(错误的)-right(正确的), 20.black(黑色的)-white(白色的), 21.good(好的)-bad(坏的), 22.happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的), 23.dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的), 24.heavy(重的)-light(轻的), 25.hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的), 26.cold(冷的)-hot(热的), 27.warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的), 28.fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的), 29.dry(干的)-wet(湿的), 30.hard(难的)-easy(容易得), 31.quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的), 32.quick(快的)-slow(慢的), 33.far(远的)-near(近的), 34.high(高的)-low(低的), 35.strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的), 36.healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的), 37.different(不同的)-same(相同的), 38.expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的), 39.here(这儿)-there(那儿), te(迟的)-early(早的), 41.first(首先)-finnally(最后), 42.always(总是)-never(从来不), 43.inside(里面)-outside(外面), 44.up(向上)-down(向下), 45.quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地), 46.quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地), 47.well(好)-badly(坏), 48.fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地), 49.this(这个)-that(那个), 50.these(这些)-those(那些), e(来)-go(去), 52.yes(是)-no(不是), 53.stand(站)-sit(坐), 54.open(打开)-close(关上), 55.ask(问)-answer(答), 56.borrow(借来)-lend(借出), 57.bring(带来)-take(带走), 58.buy(买)-sell(卖), 59.cry(哭)-laugh(笑), 60.teach(教)-learn(学), 61.better(更好)-worse(更坏), 62.before(在……之前)-after(在……之后),63.above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).其它形式1.名词复数:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, goose(鹅)-geese, child-children, people-people, sheep-sheep, fish-fish, deer(鹿)-deer, Chinese(中国人)-Chinese, policeman-policemen, snowman-snowmen.2.形容词比较级:good—better—best bad—worse--worstmany/much—more—most little—less--leastfar--farther/further--farthest/furthest old--older/elder--oldest/eldest3.单三:have—has4.现在分词:lie—lying die—dying twelve--twelfth5.数词:one—first two—second three—third five—fifth eight—eighth nine—ninth。