2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选晨背热点话题(二)语言学习讲义
2019版高考英语一轮话题复习人教全国版课件：语法专题 第二部分 专题1 精品
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6.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.(2015·全国Ⅰ) air
解析 由后面的定语从句we breathe in可知，此处先行词的意思是 “空气”，air当“空气”讲时为不可数名词。句中的be动词is也是提 示。故把airs改为air。
解析 此处指13～19 岁的年龄段，故用复数。
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5.Mom has a full-time job，but she has to do most of the houseworks. housework (2016·四川)
解析 housework是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
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7.As I told you last time，I made three new friend here.(2015·四川) friends
解析 名词friend为可数名词，其前有three修饰，需要用复数形式， 故把friend改成friends。
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st October，while tending her garden in Mora，Sweden，Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small carrots (carrot) and was about to throw them away.(2017·浙江) 解析 a handful of一把，几个，后接可数名词的复数形式。a handful of carrots几个胡萝卜。
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2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册各单元主题写作课件
必修二
Unit 1 Cultural heritage Writing: A news report about cultural heritage protection （新闻报道） Unit 2 Wildlife protection Writing: A poster about an endangered species（倡议书） Unit 3 The internet Writing: A blog post about online safety （关于网络安全） Unit 4 History and traditions Writing: A description of a beautiful or unusual place Unit 5 Music Writing: A speech about how me
Unit 4 History and traditions
Writing: A description of a beautiful or unusual place
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选晨背热点话题(十二)文学讲义.doc
晨背话题（十二）文学（一）熟记单词1. novel n.小说2. library n.图书馆；图书室3. work n.著作；作品4. literature n.文学5. role 门.角色6. envelope n.信封7 • warm adj.温暖的；热情的warmth n.温暖8. want vt.想要；需要9・ weak adj.差的；弱的；淡的weakness n.软弱；弱点10. poem n.诗11. wear v. (wore, worn) 穿；戴12. indeed adv.确实；实在13. incorrect adj.不止确的；不真实的14. pat ter n n.式样；模式15. shabby adj.肮脏破旧的；衣衫褴褛的16. level 刃・标准；水平；程度17. living adj.活着的n.生计18. magazine n.杂志19. means n.手段；方法20. message n.消息；音信21. moment n.片刻；瞬间22. motto n. [C] {pl. mottos/mottoes)座右铭；箴言；格言23• opera n.歌剧24. newspaper n.报纸25. order n.顺序；次序；条理；命令vt.命令；指示；订购26 • paragraph n. 27. particular adj. 28. thri 11 ed adj. thri 1 ling adj.29 • photo = pho to graph n. 30. picture /?・（二）熟记短语1. culture shock2. be set in3. a book review4. make comments on5. on exhibition6. be based on7. in addition to8. be regarded as9. give a vivid description of 10. give/award a prize to11. 12. win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖（一）常用单词1 • adapt v. （使）适应adaptation n. 适应2. adventure n. 奇遇; 冒险 adventurous adj. 冒险的3. describe vt. 描写； 叙述 description a 描述; 描写4. publish vt. 出版; 发行5. author /?・ 著者； 作家 6・ character n. 人物； 角色7. expect v. 期待expectat ion 门. 期待8. peace n.和平in the traditional Chinese style（文章的）段落 特殊的；特别的 兴奋的；激动的 令人兴奋的；刺激的 照片图片；图画；照片文化冲击 以……为背景 书评 对……评论 在展览屮 以……为基础 除……之外 被认为是生动描述…… 授予……奖项按照屮国传统风格7. spread Chinese culture 8. make a brief introduction to（三） 记牢练通also encourage us to think critically.]earned a lot qbout Chinese poetryand tradi t ional cul ture （对屮国诗歌和传统文化有了许多了解）.3. Mike's mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school, mak i ng 」i ff i cu 1「for 」i n ｝」o_qdapl_;tg_;the_0o 11 cgj 」i 『o （使他难以适应大学的生 活）.4. My elder brother thinks staying at home and reading some classic works quietly inasituationofhisowncanhelp him have 迢 bet ter unders tending of the author's ideas （帮 助他 更好地 理解作 者的思想）.5. Only by taking possession of knowledge （拥有矢口识）can we become strong, loyal and sensible in spirit.peaceful adj. peacefully adv. 9・ saying n.10. appreciate vt. 11. wisdom 77. 12. represent v. 13. reputation n. 14. classic adj. n. 15. ordinary adj.（二） 常用短语1. Chinese traditional culture2. arouse one's enthusiasm for3. adapt ・•・from ・・・4. translate …into5. take possession of6.和平的；安宁的 和平地 谚语 欣赏 智慧 代表 名声；名誉 经典的 经典著作 普通的；平常的屮国传统文化 激发某人对……的热情 根据……改编…… 把……翻译成…… 拥有have a better understanding of 对冇更好的理解By attending activitiesof this kind,students have传播中国文化对……作简单介绍1. Sone lassi j^orks （_些经典作品）not only offer us joy and excitement, but6 • One day, a quarrel broke out between the two brothers who had farmed peacefully,together for almost 40 years. Though they tried to make up by having a peaceful talk, they failed and parted company with each other in the end・（peace）1- fiction n.小说；虚构的事2. masterpiece n.杰作3. essay n.散文；文章；随笔4. legend n.传说；传奇故事5. chapter n.章；回；篇6. original adj.原创的n.原作7. biography n.传记8. draft n. & v.草稿；草案；起草；草拟9. rhyme n. & v.同韵词；押韵10. poet n.诗人11. poetry n.诗歌12. novelist n.小说家13. fairy tale 童话故事14. classical literature/works 古典文学/作品15. detective adj.侦探的16. outcome /?・结果；效果17. remark n. & v.谈论；评论18. con demn vt.谴责19. status n.身份；地位；职位20. superior adj.优秀的n.上级；长官21. overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会22. classify vt.把……分类（归类）23. drama n.戏剧24. plot n.情节25. comedy n.喜剧26. tragedy /?・悲剧27. playwright n.剧作家28. vanish v.消失29. anecdote n.趣闻；轶事30. myth n.神话31. volume n.卷32. journal 门.期刊33. edition /?・版本34 • c i v i 1 izati on n.文明35. essential adj.必不可少的36. librarian n.图书管理员；（西方的）图书馆馆长37. passage n.通道；一段38. caption 门.（图片、漫画等的）说明文字39. t rouble some adj.令人烦恼的；讨厌的40• e xtraordinary adj.离奇的；使人惊奇的1.（2018 •吉林长春调研书面表达）The contest will be held in my school gym from March 20th to March 23rd, aiming to arouse our enthusiasm for the Chinese traditional culture ・比赛将从3月20日到23日在我校体育馆举办，目的是激发我们对中国传统文化的热情。
2019届高考英语一轮复习晨背话题整理 饮食与健康
晨背话题饮食与健康(一)熟记单词1．breath n．气息；呼吸breathe v i. breathless adj. 2．lazy adj. 3．disease n. 4．train v. 5．develop v.development n. 6．medical adj. medicine n. 7．pain n. painful adj. 8．mental adj. 9．physical adj. 10．operate v.operation n. 11．cure n．&v t. 12．ache v i.&n. 13．diet n. 14．die v. dead adj.death n. 15．health n. healthy adj. unhealthy adj. 16．necessary adj. necessarily ad v. unnecessary adj. unnecessarily ad v.呼吸；呼出气喘吁吁的懒惰的疾病训练(使)发展；(使)发达；(使)发育；开发；冲洗(照片)发展医学的，医疗的药；医学疼痛，疼疼痛的，痛苦的精神的；脑力的身体的；物理的做手术；运转；实施；营业，经营；管理手术；操作治疗；治愈痛，疼痛饮食死，死亡死的；无生命的死，死亡健康，卫生健康的，健壮的不健康的，不卫生的必需的，必要的必然地不必要的不必要地17．reduce v t. 18．lifestyle n.19．serve v t.service n.20．supper n.21．supply v t.&n.22．taste v.n.tasteless adj.tasty adj.23．fit adj.24．digest v.25．habit n.26．drug n．[C] 27．smoke n.v.smoker n.smoking n.28．fat n.adj.29．thin adj.30．slim adj.(二)熟记短语1．be/go on a diet2．be in good health3．be rich in4．be high/low in5．be good/bad for6．have a pain in7．keep fit8．keep a balanced diet 9．lose weight10．take exercise 11．develop a healthy eating habit 减少，缩减生活方式招待(顾客等)，服务服务晚餐，晚饭供给，供应尝起来；品尝味觉无味的美味的健壮的；合适的消化；领会习惯，习性药；药物；麻醉药；成瘾性毒品烟；吸烟冒烟；吸烟吸烟者吸烟，抽烟；冒烟脂肪胖的；肥的薄的；瘦的；稀的苗条的节食身体健康富含含……高/低对……有益/有害某处疼痛保持健康保持均衡的饮食减肥进行运动，锻炼养成健康的饮食习惯12．go to bed early and get up early早睡早起表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手) (一)常用单词1．harm n．&v. harmful adj. harmless adj. 2．energetic adj. energy n.3．refresh v.4．relief n.5．strong adj. strength n.strongly ad v. strengthen v. 6．normal adj. 7．poison n.v t.poisonous adj. 8．drink v t.(drank,drunk)drunk adj.9．cancer n. 10．addict n. addicted adj. addiction n. 11．effect n.12．quit v t.13．mild adj.mildly ad v.14．bear v t.bearable adj.伤害；损伤有害的；致伤的无害的；不致伤的精力旺盛的精力，能量使精神振作，使精力恢复轻松，解脱；缓和；救济强壮的，强大的力气，力量强壮地加强正常的，平常的毒药使中毒有毒的饮；喝；喝酒；举杯祝贺；提议(祝酒)醉的；喝醉的癌；癌症吸毒成瘾的人；对……入迷入了迷的；上了瘾的沉溺；嗜好结果；效力停止(做某事)；离开轻微的；温和的；温柔的轻微地；温和地容忍；忍受可忍受的；忍受得住的的人(unbearable adj .15．menu n . (二)常用短语1．build up one 's body 2．break down 3．be addicted to 4．stay up 5．be harmful to do harm to 6．work out 7．suffer from8．fall ill难以忍受的；不能容忍的菜单增强体质(身体)垮掉对……有瘾熬夜；不睡觉对……有害对……有害锻炼；解决遭受；患上生病(三)记牢练通1 ． The majority o f people take in too much fat and not enough fiber ,which_does_great_harm_to_their_health (这对他们的健康非常有害)．2．Do more exercise and have enough sleep, and you will feel_relaxed_and_energetic 感到放松和精力充沛)．3．His father worked day and night to support the big family; as a result, his bodybroke_down_under_the_pressure_of_work (在工作的压力下垮掉了)．4．Y ou 'd_better_not_stay_up_too_late (你最好不要熬夜太晚) but form the habit o fgoing to bed early and getting up early.5．He does weight training in order to build_up_his_body (增强体质)．6．David has a strong body . He has the strength to do this hard work. So we had betterdo the work together to strengthen the relationship between us.(strength)阅读词汇· 一站全过(你无我有 多人一点)1．appetite n .2．nutrition n . 3．swallow v t . 4．chew v i . 5．symptom n . 6．overweight adj .7．allergic adj .食欲；胃口营养；滋养吞下；咽下咀嚼症状太胖的；超重的过敏的8．bleed v i. 9．desperate adj. 10．dizzy adj. 11．prescription n. 12．recipe n. 13．snack n. 14．snack bar 15．junk food 16．cream n. 17．butter n. 18．cheese n. 19．stomach n. 20．stomachache n. 21．virus n. 22．bacteria n. 23．protein n. 24．vitamin n. 25．abnormal adj. 26．unconscious adj. 27．clinic n. 28．appropriate adj. 29．sneeze v. 30．tablet n. 31．muscle n. 32．relieve v t. 33．mineral n. 34．fiber n. 35．intake n. 36．calorie n. 37．jog v. 38．cuisine n. 39．obesity n. 40．diagnose v.流血，出血绝望的头晕目眩的处方，药方食谱小吃；点心快餐店垃圾食品奶油，乳脂黄油，奶油奶酪胃，胃部胃疼病毒细菌蛋白质维生素反常的昏迷的；不省人事的诊所合适的；恰当的打喷嚏药片肌肉减轻矿物质纤维摄入量卡路里；热量慢跑饭菜；菜肴肥胖诊断靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优?高人一筹)1．Some o f us think that Senior3students should take exercise after class because we're convinced that progress or success depends on good health,while the others hold quite different views.我们中一些人认为高三学生课余时间应该参加体育锻炼，因为我们坚信进步或成功依赖健康的体魄，而另一些人持不同意见。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit2TheOlympicGames讲义新人教版必修2
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。
1．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A．He has a pain in his knee.B．He wants to watch TV.C．He is too lazy.答案：B2．What will the woman probably do next?A．Stay at home.B．Take Harry to hospital.C．Do some exercise.答案：C听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。
3．Why does the man make the call?A．To ask for information.B．To make an appointment.C．To send out an invitation.答案：A4．What sport is the man interested in?A．Football. B．Basketball.C．Swimming.答案：B5．On what days is the sports center closed?A．Mondays. B．Fridays.C．Sundays.答案：A【技巧点拨】听力题中词语的替换是非常常见的一种考查手段，如第5题中答案是A，因为在听力材料中有“do not open on Mondays”，这与题干中的“is closed”互相呼应。
英语试题中这种意义对等但是采用不同表达法进行替换的情况很常见。
抓住这一点，能大大提高得分率。
Text 1W：Harry, let's play some ping pong today.M：I'd love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I have decided to stop playing ping pong until it feels better.W：Well, how about going skating?M：I'd like to, but my knee hurts too.W：Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy.M：No, I'm not. You know there's a basketball match on TV today. Let's just stay home and watch it.W：OK, you stay and I'll play with Helen.Text 2W：Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?M：Hello. Emm ... I'd like some information about your sports center.W：Well, we've got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, 3 basketball courts and so on.M：Sounds great.W：Then, what sports are you interested in?M：Well, I like basketball very much.W：And how often will you use the center?M：I suppose about 2 or 3 times a week.W：OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.M：Great. One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?W：No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7：30 am to 10 o'clock at night. Weekends from 9：00 am to 9：00 pm. But we do not open on Mondays.M：I got it. Thank you. Bye.W：You're welcome.1．核心单词(1)compete (vi.) 比赛；竞争→competition (n.) 竞争→competitive (adj.) 竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor (n.) 竞争者(2)admit (vt. & vi.) 容许；承认；接纳→admission (n.) 准入；准许→admitted (过去式/过去分词)(3)host (vt.) 做东；主办；招待 (n.) 主人(4)responsibility (n.) 责任；职责→responsible (adj.) 有责任心的(5)replace (vt.) 取代；替换；代替→replacement (n.) 替换；更换(6)charge (vt. & vi.) 收费；控诉 (n.) 费用；主管(7)advertise (vt. & vi.) 做广告；登广告→advertiser (n.)广告商→advertisement (n.) 广告(8)bargain (vi.) 讨价还价；讲条件 (n.) 便宜货(9)deserve (vi. & vt.) 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得2．阅读单词(1)ancient (adj.) 古代的；古老的(2)magical (adj.) 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的(3)volunteer (n.) 志愿者；志愿兵 (adj.) 志愿的；义务的 (vt. & vi.) 自愿(4)regular (adj.) 规则的；定期的；常规的(5)athlete (n.) 运动员；运动选手(6)motto (n.) 座右铭；格言；警句(7)swift (adj.) 快的；迅速的(8)physical (adj.) 物理的；身体的(9)foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的(10)pain (n.) 疼痛；痛苦【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．We meet ________ (regular) to discuss business.答案：regularly2．It was ________ (fool) of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.答案：foolish3．It has helped me become stronger, both mentally and ________ (physical)．答案：physically4．My sister bought this Tshirt at such a low price. She was really good at ________ (bargain)．答案：bargaining5．You have grown up and you need to take ________(responsible) for your actions.答案：responsibility6．She has the qualifications for _______(admit) to the college.答案：being admitted7．He is unfit for his job and must ________(replace)．答案：be replaced8．The little girl tried her best to win the ________(compete)．答案：competition9．He ________(fine) for parking his car in the wrong place.答案：was fined10．She's in a ________(hope) situation, which we will keep a very close eye on.答案：hopeless联想积累1．与“运动员”相关的常见名词①athlete 运动员②competitor 竞争者③champion 冠军④coach 教练员⑤captain 队长⑥referee 裁判员⑦amateur 业余选手⑧professional 职业选手2．动词＋sion后缀变名词①admit→admission 容许；承认②permit→permission 允许③impress→impression 印象④express→e xpression 表情；表达⑤revise→revision 复习3．含有否定后缀less的形容词①aimless 无目的的②avoidless 无法避免的③breathless 上气不接下气的④careless 粗心的⑤childless 无子女的⑥endless 没完没了的⑦faithless 不忠实的⑧fearless 无畏的⑨homeless 无家可归的⑩countless 无数的；不计其数的1．take_part_in 参加；参与2．stand_for 代表；象征；表示3．as_well 也；又；还4．in_charge 主管；看管5．on_purpose 故意地；蓄意地6．make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议7．pick up 拾起；接收；搭车；(偶然)学会8．work out 计算出；理解；解决；锻炼；制订出……9．one after another 一个接一个地10．on a regular basis 定期地；经常地【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空stand for， pick up， as well， one after another， take part in， work outof our school.答案：take part in2．It wasn't too long before we had ________ a plan acceptable to all.答案：worked out3．We should stick to the principles and be flexible ________ .答案：as well4．It was time for break and students came out of the classroom ________ .答案：one after another5．I'll ________you ________at your home at 8 o'clock in the morning.答案：pick; up6．As we all know, our national flag ________our country.答案：stands for联想积累1．“动词＋for”短语小结①run for竞选②ask for要求得到③wait for等候④long for渴望⑤stand for代表；象征；表示⑥hope/wish for希望得到⑦care for照看；照料；喜欢⑧beg for恳求⑨apply for 申请2．有无定冠词意义不同的短语①in charge of 主管；负责in the charge of 被……掌管②in control of 控制；管理in the control of 被……控制③in possession of 占有；拥有in the possession of 被……占有；为……所有1．Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ...妇女不仅允许参加比赛，而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……2．This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。
2025届人教版(2019)高中英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练课件：话题2 学校生活
√C.Julia should overcome the fear to drive.
D.Julia was smart to deal with any trouble. 解析 推理判断题。根据第三段的“I realized that no matter how I felt about it...‘You’re stronger than you think，’ I said.”可知，当茱莉亚与保险公司 代理人打电话时，作者意识到朱莉亚长大了，应该克服开车的恐惧。
The Zem is the second zero－emission vehicle we’ve seen come out of the Eindhoven University of st year ， another team of students created the Stella Vita，a solar－powered vehicle that could travel up to 450 miles a day.We can’t wait to see what the school’s students come up with next. 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了埃因霍芬理工大学的学生们创造出 一款名叫Zem的吸收二氧化碳的电动汽车。
高考题型通关
2.What did the doctor suggest to Julia?
A.Staying away from driving. B.Attending a driving lesson. C.Contacting the insurance agent.
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选晨背热点话题新闻媒体讲义
晨背话题(十六) 新闻媒体已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)1．headline n．标题2．advertise vt. 为……做广告3．conference n. (正式的)会议4．media n. 大众传播媒介5．press n. 出版社6．statement n. 声明；陈述7．fasten vt. 系牢；扎牢8．lack v. 缺乏；没有n. 缺乏；短缺的东西9．constant adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地10．instant n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的instantly adv. 立即；立刻conj. 一……就……11．spaceship n. 宇宙飞船12．universe n. 宇宙13．publicly adv. 当众；公开地14．beggar n. 乞丐；叫花子15．blanket n. 毛毯16．blood n. 血17．bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸18．camera n. 摄像机19．consist vi. 由……组成；在于；存在于20．continue vi. 继续；持续21．count vt. 计算；认为vi. 计数；有价值22．discount n. 折扣23．divorce v. 与(某人)离婚；使分离24．explode v. (使)爆炸25．case n. 情况；病例；案件；事实；箱；盒；容器26．crime n. (法律上的)罪；罪行criminal n. 罪犯27．mourn v. (对……)感到痛心/悲痛；悼念；哀悼28．urge vt. 催促；力劝29．movement n. 运动；活动30．hit n．& vt. (hit, hit) 打；撞；击中(二)熟记短语1．ahead of 在……前面2．read the newspaper 看报纸3．press conference 新闻发布会4．have an eye for 对……有鉴别力5．arrange an interview 安排采访6．draw public attention 引起公众关注7．make an appointment 约会8．have a negative effect 有负面影响9．break the record 打破纪录10．charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事11．on behalf of 代表12．inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手)1．announce v. 宣布；宣告announcement n. 宣告；宣布2．declare v. 声明；断言3．launch v．& n. 发射；发起4．remark v. 陈述；议论5．focus n. 焦点6．witness v. 见证7．manage vt. 管理；经营manager n. 经理management n. 经营；管理8．convey vt. 表达；传递(思想、感情等)9．deliver vt. 投递(信件、邮包等)10．defend vt. 防守；保卫defence (美defense) n．& v. 防御；防务11．award n. 奖品；奖励12．behalf n. 代表13．cover v. 采访14．cheat n．& v. 骗取；哄骗；作弊15．compare vt. 比较；比喻(二)常用短语1．keep up with 跟上2．speed up 加速3．take photographs of 拍摄……的照片4．arouse wide public concern 引起广泛的公众关注5．have a nose for 对……很敏感；善于发现……6．concentrate one's attention on 集中某人的注意力于……7．cover/go on a story 去采访8．depend on 依靠；取决于(三)记牢练通1．Whether you can become a successful journalist depends_on_whether_you_work_hard_enough (取决于你工作是否足够努力)．2．As you know, she likes to keep_up_with_the_latest_fashions (赶时髦)．3．To raise people's awareness of protecting the environment, we_launched/started_a_campaign (我们发起了一项活动)．4．It was the first time that he had_covered_a_story (外出采访) by himself.5．So now I spare no effort in studying and concentrate_all_my_attention_on_my_lessons (集中所有精力于我的功课上) in order to be admitted to a famous university next year, so that I can reward my mother.6．I am the_manager of the project, but I can't manage all this work on my own. The everyday management is done by my assistant.(manage)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1．celebrity n. 名人2．orbit n. 轨道3．economy n. 经济economic adj. 经济的4．historical adj. 历史性的historic adj. 有历史意义的5．amateur adj. 业余的n. 业余爱好者6．professional adj. 专业的7．finance n. 金融；财政financial adj. 金融的8．journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者9．journalism n. 新闻业10．columnist n. 专栏作家11．condemn vt. 谴责；指责12．confirm vt. 证实；证明；确认13．welfare n. 福利14．pension n. 养老金15．principle n. 道德原则；法则16．antique n. 古董17．urgent adj. 紧急的；紧迫的18．violate vt. 侵犯(隐私等)19．expose vt. 揭露20．typewriter n. 打字机21．postcode n. 邮政编码22．postage n. 邮资23．receiver n. 接收者；接收器；电话听筒24．greedy adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的25．profit n. 利润26．invest v. 投资27．submit vt. 递交；呈递(文件等)28．phenomenon n. 现象29．update vt. 更新；使现代化30．sceptical adj. 怀疑的31．brochure n. 资料(或广告)手册32．distinguish v. 区分；辨别33．AIDS n. 艾滋病34．allowance n. 津贴35．astronaut n. 宇航员36．astronomer n. 天文学家37．atom n. 原子；微粒38．authority n. 权威；官方39．belongings n. 所有物；财产40．burglar n. 入室窃贼靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优高人一筹)1．It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.它展示了当今一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心，肩负着父母的希望。
2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit2Robots(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 2 Robots李仕才一、阅读理解。
At present we spend a lot of time on our mobile devices these days and automakers have taken notes, rolling out connected cars that make it easy to do nearly everything from your phone.“We all enjoy those kinds of experiences wh ere you want something and by the push of a button everything gets taken care of for you.You don’t have to go here and there and piece a bunch of things together by yourself. ”Ford recently introduced FordPass, a mobile platform that lets car owners access services like finding and paying for a parking spot.“Here’s the details of what charges will be in sign, and then I submit (点击接受), and then I receive a QRphoto allowing me entry access to that parking location. ”Over at Buick, the OnStar RemoteLink app connects owners to their cars no matter how faraway they are. “This car in Detroit, I could start from here in New York. Or let us say I have the only key to it and my wife in Detroit needs to get in the car, I can unlock it for her from here. ”The feature harnesses the car’s 4G LTE connectivity (连接性). Up to seven mobile devices can connect to it at any given time.“We want peo ple to feel as if they are at home within the car, which a lot of people want to be in just for the driving experience, now they can be in there as well, the passengers can be in there as well for the connectivity experience. ”But what does that connectivity mean for your privacy?“It is important to have personal information to create that individualized, personalized experience, but certainly it will be a customer’s option. ”For certain consumers, it may not even be an issue.“There certainly is a fac tor where a younger consumer is much more comfortable giving up a lot more privacy and data than an older consumer is, and more likelythan not, you are going to see a similar behavior to how they handle their personal privacy within the vehicle. ”Considering how capable our mobile devices have become, perhaps the only question left to answer is: “Who’s driving? ”【文章大意】由于移动设备的广泛应用, 制造商推出了装配有车载移动设备的轿车, 进而可从事由智能手机发出指令的动作。
超实用高中英语晨背资料：语言学习 (词块+佳句+写作模板)
晨背话题(一) 语言学习一、背话题词块——有话可说1．the attitude to learning 学习态度2．the effective way to do sth. 做某事的有效方法3．enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量4．broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野5．oral/spoken English 英语口语6．English corner 英语角7．equip...with ... 使……具备……8．develop one’s interest 培养兴趣9．form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯10．make full use of 充分利用11．give up 放弃12．Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
13．refer to/consult a dictionary 查词典14．express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达自己的思想15．give sb. some advice on ... 关于……给某人提出建议16．make great progress in 在……取得很大进步17．build up one’s confidence 增强自信心18．have a good command of ... 精通……19．makes ense of 弄懂，理解20．concentrate on 集中注意力于21．learn by heart 用心记22．benefit from ... 从……获益23．pick up 偶然学会24．step by step 逐步地二、背话题佳句——有话会说1．As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.随着世界正在变成一个地球村，英语变得越来越重要。
新教材高考英语全程一轮复习晨背第23天热点话题(二)
晨背第23天热点话题(二)一、表达词汇——力求准度(一)常用词汇——写对1．attention n. 注意，关心2．conference n. 会议3．fine vt. 处以罚款4．dive n. 跳水；潜水vi. 跳水；潜水5．fan n. (电影、运动等的)迷；狂热爱好者6．square n. 广场；正方形7．largely adv. 主要地8．contributor n. 捐赠者9．ripen v. 成熟10．rough adj. 粗糙的；粗略的11．occasionally adv. 偶尔12．guarantee v. 保证；担保13．sob n. & v. 抽泣；啜泣(二)拓展词汇——用活1．beg v. 请求；乞求；乞讨beggar n. 乞丐；叫花子2．secure adj. 无顾虑的；安全的security n. 安全3．frustrate vt. 使灰心；使受挫frustrated adj. 受挫的；沮丧的frustrating adj. 使人不快的；令人沮丧的frustration n. 挫折；失望；失意4．instruct vt. 教导；通知；指示instruction n. 教导；说明；指示pl. 用户说明；操作手册5．restrict v. 限制restriction n. 限制；约束6．tradition n. 传统；风俗traditional adj. 传统的；风俗的traditionally adv. 传统地二、阅读词汇——拓展广度1．pathway n. 路径2．substitute n. 代替的人或物3．civilized adj. 文明的4．pray vt. & vi. 祈祷5．display vt. 陈列；展览；显示6．leisure n. 空闲时间；闲暇；悠闲；安逸7．property n. 财产；资产；所有物；房产8．compromise vi. 折中；妥协9．farewell n. 告别；欢送会10．format n. 版式；格式11．funeral n. 葬礼12．inhabitant n. 居民；住户13．receipt n. 收据14．fake adj. 假的；伪造的15．prejudice n. 偏见；成见三、用短语表达——高人一筹1．associate... with... 把……与……联系起来2．as a result of... 由于；作为……的结果3．adapt oneself to the development of society 调整自己以适应社会发展4．arouse wide public concern/draw wide public attention 引起广泛的公众关注5．arrange an interview 安排采访6．be faced with 面对7．be careful with 小心……8．cover/go out on a story 去采访9．deal with 处理10．have harmful effects on 对……产生有害影响11．advertise for 为……做广告12．attract media attention 引起媒体的关注13．make a bargain with 与……达成协议14．pick up signals 接收信号15．release a new song 发布新歌背话题佳句——亮人一眼1．As a matter of fact, there are millions of people who still lead a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.事实上，现在有上百万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
通用版 2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Robots讲义新人教版选修
Unit 2 Robots一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．household adj. 家庭的；家用的n. 一家人；家庭2．fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事3．bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利4．apron n. 围裙5．scan vt. 细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描[第二屏听写]6．haircut n．发型；理发7．cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫；靠垫；垫子8．necklace n. 项链9．counter n. 柜台；计数器10．armchair n. 扶手椅；单座沙发11．cuisine n. 烹饪(风味)；菜肴12．mailbox n. (美)邮筒；信箱[第三屏听写]13．holy adj. 神的；上帝的；圣洁的14．biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学15．biochemistry n. 生物化学16．chapter n. (书中的)章；篇；回17．theoretical adj. 理论(上)的；假设的18．framework n. 框架；结构19．digital adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要2．satisfaction n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物3．alarm vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报；惊恐4．alarmed adj. 担心的；害怕的[第五屏听写] 5．sympathy n．同情(心)6．overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的7．favour n. 喜爱；恩惠vt. 喜爱；偏袒8．clerk n. 售货员；职员；旅馆接待员9．pile n. 堆；摞；叠vi. 堆起；堆积vt. 把……堆起；积聚[第六屏听写]10．absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的11．accompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏12．awful adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的13．affair n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系14．declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称15．envy vt. 忌妒；羡慕[第七屏听写]16．thinking n．思想；思考17．elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的18．aside adv. 在一边；向一边19．grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的20．receiver n. 收件人；接收机；电话听筒21．affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情22．bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的[第八屏听写]23．parttime adj. 兼职的24．staff n. 全体员工；手杖25．navy n. 海军；海军部队26．junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n. 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者27．talent n. 天才；特殊能力；才干[第九屏听写]28．divorce n．离婚；断绝关系vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离29．obey vt.&vi. 服从；顺从30．disobey vt.&vi. 不服从；违抗31．assessment n. 评价；评定32．test_out 考验出；检验完33．ring_up 给……打电话[第十屏听写]34．turn_around 转身；翻转35．leave_..._alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起36．set_aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)37．in_all 一共；总计38．be_bound_to 一定做……二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要①The second stage of my program is to recruit (招募) high school students who have a strong desire to_help (help) pupils in poor areas.②I desire to_contact (contact) him for some suggestions on improving my listening.③She has a strong desire for knowledge and wants to go to college very much.④We desire that immediate help (should)_be_given (give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.[名师指津] desire不用于进行时态。
2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教
Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才【短文语法填空】China to Promote Traditional Opera in SchoolsChina’s central government has pledged(正式承诺) to promote traditional opera in schools.Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1. universities have given students the opportunity 2. (watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017, according to a guideline jointly 3. (issue) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4. opera free of charge every year.The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5. (be) common in all schools in 2020, according to the guideline. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups. 6. called on the joint effort of the government, education, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages 7. (invest) from enterprises, social organizations and individuals. There are hundreds of forms of local opera in China, 8. Peking Opera the most famous. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9. (list) by UNESCO as an intangible 10. (culture) heritage.【解题导语】本文告诉我们将来会有更多的学校推广京剧。
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选晨背热点话题艺术讲义
晨背话题(十三) 艺术已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)(一)熟记单词1．audience n．听众2．conduct vt. 指挥(乐队)conductor n. 指挥3．music n. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的musician n. 音乐家4．direct adj. 直接的；直达的vt. 指导；指挥(乐队演奏)；导演(电影)direction n. 方向；方位director n. 指挥；导演5．record vt. 录音；记录recorder n. 录音机6．lecture n．& v. 演讲；报告lecturer n. (大学的)讲师7．concert n. 音乐会8．perform v. 表演；履行；行动performance n. 演出；表演performer n. 表演者；执行者9．piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家10．violin n. 小提琴violinist n. 小提琴家；小提琴手11．chairman n. 主席12．stage n. 舞台13．broadcast n．& v. 广播；播放14．art n．[U] 艺术；美术；(pl.)文科artist n．[C] 艺术家；画家15．colour n. 颜色colourful adj. 丰富多彩的；颜色鲜艳的16．society n. 社会17．exhibition n. 展览18．background n. 背景19．carve v. 雕刻20．live adj. 实况转播的；活的21．theme n. 主题22．sing v．(sang, sung) 演唱；唱歌singer n. 歌唱家；歌手23．fan n. 粉丝24．clap v. 鼓掌25．ball n. 球；舞会26．pioneer n. 先锋；开拓者27．rank n. 等级；地位vt.& vi. 把……分等级28．rapid adj. 快的；迅速的29．ready adj. 准备好的30．repeat vt. 重说；重做；重复(二)熟记短语1．be keen on 喜欢2．show an interest in 在……方面显示兴趣3．have a taste for 对……感兴趣4．form a band 组建乐队5．in the shape of 呈……形状6．stand out 突出；醒目7．a sense of beauty 美感8．be gifted in music 有音乐天赋9．dance to the music 随着音乐起舞10．go deaf 变聋11．take pictures/photos 拍照12．be designed for 为……设计表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手)1．pretend vi. 假装；装作2．attach v. 系；绑；连接；重视；依恋3．earn vt. 挣得；赚得4．cash n. 现金；现钞v. 兑现5．familiar adj. 熟悉的6．additional adj. 附加的；追加的7．real adj. 真实的；确实的really adv. 真正地；到底；确实8．remember v. 记得；想起9．show n. 展示；展览(会)；演出v．(showed, shown或showed)给……看；出示；显示10．smart adj. 灵巧的；伶俐的；(人、服装等)时髦的；帅的11．paint vt. 绘画；(用颜料)画n. 油漆painting n. 绘画；油画painter n. 画家12．sweet n. 甜食；蜜饯；甜点；糖果；芳香adj. 甜的；新鲜的；可爱的；亲切的13．symbol n. 象征14．trouble vt. 使苦恼；使忧虑；使麻烦15．true adj. 真的；真实的；忠诚的truly adv. 真诚地；确实truth n. 真实；事实(二)常用短语1．suit one's taste 符合某人的嗜好2．be fascinated by 着迷于3．abandon oneself to 沉迷于……4．the source of joys and inspiration快乐和灵感的源泉5．take up 开始从事；拿起；接受6．improve creativity 提高创造力7．relax one's mood 放松心情8．give sb. a new start 给某人一个新的开始(三)记牢练通1．As far as I'm concerned, music is_the_source_of_joys_and_inspiration_in_life (是生活中快乐和灵感的源泉)．2．Moreover, listening to some soft music does_relax_your_mood_and_give_you_a_new_start (的确能使你心情放松，给你一个新的开始)．3．He showed_his_unusual_talent_for_piano (显示了非凡的钢琴天赋) at the age of 3, when he began to play the piano.4．You should take_up_my_suggestion (接受我的建议) and start saving money.5．I believe these donated books will not_only_make_you_more_familiar_with_China (不仅使你更加熟悉中国) but (also) help improve your Chinese.6．He is my true friend who I truly trust. I should tell him the truth of the thing and hope he can give me some suggestions.(true)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1．jazz n. 爵士乐2．orchestra n. 管弦乐队(团)3．genius n. 天才4．symphony n. 交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团5．album n. 专辑6．tune n. 曲调7．complex adj. 复杂的8．band n. 乐队9．compose vt. 作曲；创作composer n. 作曲家10．tone n. 音色11．studio n. 工作室；演播室12．guitar n. 吉他13．instrument n. 乐器14．drum n. 鼓15．release vt. 发行；发布16．contemporary adj. 当代的17．drawing n. 图画18．imitate vt. 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效19．landscape n. 风景；景色；风景画；山水画20．portrait n. 画像；肖像；人像21．feature n. 特征；特色22．gallery n. 画廊23．sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻24．statue n. 塑像；雕像25．inspiration n. 灵感；启发26．unique adj. 独特的27．microphone n. 麦克风；话筒28．roll v. 滚动；打滚n. 面包圈；小圆面包；卷状物29．permanent adj. 永久的30．ridiculous adj. 荒唐的31．chorus n. 合唱团32．ballet n. 芭蕾舞33．marble n. 大理石34．flesh n. 肉35．reflect v. 反映；表现36．reject v. 拒绝37．relevant adj. 有关的38．resemble v. 相似39．spiritual adj. 精神的；心灵的40．superman n. 超人靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优高人一筹)1．In addition to improving creativity, learning music will be useful to children throughout their lives.除了提高孩子的创造力外，学习音乐会使孩子终生受益。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Ga
![【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Ga](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7263eae084254b35eefd349b.png)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games李仕才***阅读理解“It's a big hammer to crack a nut.” This is how one angry parent described the recent crackdown(严厉的打击) by London police on parents who drop their kids off at school by car.Yes，you read that correctly－the very mode of transportation that many American schools insist is the only safe way to deliver kids to school is now considered illegal in the UK.The decision to fine any vehicles seen dropping off or picking up kids within a particular zone of east London comes from city councilors'(议员) longterm efforts to make the area safer and less crowded.They say they've been trying for years “to encourage reasonable parking”，but in vain.Neighborhood residents complain frequently about their driveways being blocked by illegally parked cars for 15 minutes or more，often while they're trying to get to work，and the streets are long overcrowded.Now the rules have changed.Some parents are angry.Angie is a mother who made the “big hammer” comment and says the crackdown is “way over the top”．The nearest dropoff point for her sixyearold is now a fiveminute walk from the school.Others are happy with the decision，severe though it may seem.Councilor Jason Frost said：“Traffic has been clearly reduced，and more children are now walking to school，which is a great outcome.I would rather have complaints that we are slightly inconveniencing parents than hear that a child had been seriously injured because nothing was done.”I witness daily the chaos(混乱)created by these intown drivers，when I walk my own kids to school.There's a parking lot crowded with vehicles and a slowmoving train of cars moving in circles，many filling the air with harmful smoke.Meanwhile，the conversations around overweight children and the importance of daily physical activities continue to stand out in schools.1．Why is Angie opposed to the new rule?A．She is often fined by London police.B．She will lose her job as a school driver.C．She has adapted to the American practice.D．She thinks it adds inconvenience to her kid.2．Why has the new rule been made according to Jason Frost?A．On account of many complaints.B．Because of students' health problem.C．Owing to safety concern.D．Due to air pollution.3．What can be seen after the crackdown is carried out?A．Less daily chaos.B．Support from all people.C．More overweight children.D．Complaints from neighbors.4．What is the main idea of the text?A．Parents attempt to resist a school rule.B．London police cause widespread anger.C．American schools care more about kids' safety.D．Different voices are heard on a new traffic policy.【解题导语】本文讲述伦敦自实行在学校门口严禁停车这一做法以来的变化。
2019年高考英语(人教版)一轮复习讲义(全国)话题晨背与阅读训练：话题二 第二节
第二节话题阅读(2018·全国Ⅱ，阅读理解D)We’ve all been there：in a lift，in line at the bank or on an airplane，surrounded by people who are，like us，deeply focused on their smartphones or，worse，struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem？It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging，or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.But the next time you find yourself among strangers，consider that small talk is worth the trouble.Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy，but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication，says Bernardo Carducci，director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast.“Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk，” he explains.“The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others，not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study，Elizabeth Dunn，associate professor of psychology at UBC，invited people on their way into a coffee shop.One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter；the other，to speak only when necessary.The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.“It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband，” says Dunn.“But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging，a bond with others.Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.“Small talk is the basis of good manners，” he says.61.What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.Addiction to smartphones.B.Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C.Absence of communication between strangers.D.Impatience with slow service.答案 C解析推理判断题。
2019年高考英语(人教版)一轮复习讲义(全国)话题晨背与阅读训练：话题十二 第二节
第二节话题阅读(2017·浙江，阅读理解C)FLORENCE，Italy—Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt.The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly，but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits，or in some cases，citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs，such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation，seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants，and some terms are even tougher.The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.Italy，which has a much weaker tradition of immigration，has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.In 1990，immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people，or about 2 percent.At the start of this year，foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million，or 7.5 percent，with immigrants’ children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru，the Moldovan caregiver，hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy；they live with her sister in Moldova，where salaries are among the lowest in Europe.She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always “see me as a foreigner，” an outsider，even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently，she said.28.Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?A.To continue to stay in Italy.B.To teach her children Italian.C.To find a better job in Italy.D.To better mix with the Italians.答案 A解析细节理解题。
2019年高考英语(人教版)一轮复习讲义(全国)话题晨背与阅读训练：话题十二 第一节
第一节话题背诵[第一组]1.acknowledge v t.答谢；承认2.apologize v i. 道歉apology n. 道歉；歉意3.manner n. 举止；态度；(复)礼貌；礼仪4.assist v t. 帮助，协助assistance n. 帮助，援助，支持5.participate v. 参加，参与6.caution n. 警告，谨慎，小心mand n.& v t. 命令munication n. 交际，交往；通讯9.conversation n. 对话10.decline v t. 谢绝；婉言拒绝[第二组]11.departure n. 离开，出发12.dial v t.& v i. 拨(电话号码)13.exchange n.& v t. 交换，调换；交流14.express v t. 表达；表示n. 快车；特快专递expression n. 表达；词句；表示；表情15.reasonable adj. 公平的；合理的；明智的16.greet v t. 问候；向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺；问候17.withdraw v. (使)撤回；(使)退出；提取18.ignore v. 忽略；不理睬19.introduction n. 介绍；引进20.pardon n. 原谅，宽恕；对不起[第三组]21.part v i. 分离；分开22.persuade v t. 说服，劝说23.prohibit v t. 禁止24.reason v i. 评理，劝说n. 理由，原因25.reject v t. 拒绝26.respect n. (复)敬意；问候27.casual adj. 随意的28.experience n. 经历；经验v. 体验29.occasion n. 场合；时机；理由30.respond v i. 回答，回应；作出反应[第一组]1.adopted words 外来词2.apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉3.body language 身势语4.broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野5.be grateful to sb.for/be thankful to sb.for/thank sb.for 因……感激/感谢某人6.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流7.do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙8.cultural background 文化背景9.forget it 没关系10.get through 接通(电话)；完成[第二组]11.hang on (打电话时)不挂断，稍等片刻12.hang up 挂断电话13.cultural conflict 文化冲突14.introduce...to... 把……介绍给……15.cultural shock 文化冲击16.owe...to... 把……归功于……17.exchange students 交换生18.ring back 回电话19.ring off 挂断电话20.in public 当众，公开地[第三组]21.see sb.off 为某人送行22.national identity and value 民族认同和价值观23.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解24.think highly of 重视25.look down on/upon 轻视，看不起26.wave sb.goodbye 向某人挥手告别1.Under no circumstances can we give up our beliefs.无论什么情况下我们都不要放弃自己的信仰。
2019年高考英语(人教版)一轮复习讲义(全国)话题晨背与阅读训练：话题十八 第一节
第一节话题背诵[第一组]1.abstract adj.抽象的n. 摘要，提要2.adapt v. (使)适合；改编，改写adaptation n. 适应性；改编本3.annual adj. 每年的n. 年刊4.appreciate v t. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏；鉴定，评估5.biography n. 传记6.classic adj. 经典的n. 名著7.chapter n. 章(节)，回8.character n. 角色；人物9.classify v. 分类，归类10.describe v t. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写[第二组]11.design n.&v t. 设计；图案，图样12.desire v t.&n. 要求；期望13.diverse adj. 不同的，多种多样的，形形色色的14.document n. 文件，文献15.draft n. 草图，草稿；草案v t. 起草；草拟16.drawing n. 绘画，绘图17.edition n. 版本；(发行物的)版18.essay n. 论文；散文19.evaluate v. 估计；评价，评估20.exhibition n. 展览；展览会[第三组]21.fiction n. (虚构)小说22.figure n. 数字；(人的)体型；人物；(绘画、雕刻)人物像v t. 认为；计算23.gallery n. 画廊ck n.&v t. 缺乏，缺少25.literature n. 文学literary adj. 文学的；从事文学研究(或写作)的26.masterpiece n. 代表作；杰作27.music n. 音乐，乐曲musical adj. 音乐的，爱好音乐的n. 音乐剧musician n. 音乐家，乐师28.novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家29.opera n. 歌剧30.original adj. 原创的n. 原作[第四组]31.performance n. 表演32.pianist n. 钢琴家piano n. 钢琴33.playwright n. 剧作家34.poem n. 诗poet n. 诗人poetry n. 诗(总称)35.popular adj. 流行的，受欢迎的36.precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的37.precise adj. 准确的，精确的，确切的38.prize n. 奖品39.publish v t. 出版，发行40.recommend v t. 推荐[第五组]41.record n. 记录；唱片42.ridiculous adj. 荒谬的，愚蠢的43.sculpture n. 雕塑(术)；雕刻(术)；雕刻作品；雕像44.subscribe v. 订阅，订购(报刊等)45.substitute v. 代替，取代46.thrill n.&v. 兴奋，激动thriller n. 惊险小说[第一组]1.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力2.adapt...from sth. 根据……改编3.bring sb. happiness 给某人带来愉悦4.be set in 以……为背景e into existence 形成6.enrich one’s life 丰富某人的生活7.for sale 供出售，待售8.give up 放弃9.go through many difficulties 经历许多困难10.have a strong interest in 对……有着浓厚的兴趣[第二组]11.have an effect on 对……有影响12.in terms of 从……角度看；关于；至于13.leave sb. a deep impression 给某人留下深刻的印象14.on exhibition 在展示中15.shape one’s character 塑造某人的性格16.sense of beauty 美感17.take up 从事；拿起18.widen one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界19.win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖20.the key to success 成功的关键1.My brother thinks by reading quietly in a situation of his own he can better understand the authors’ ideas.我哥哥认为独自静心地读能更好地理解作者的思想。
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晨背话题(二) 语言学习已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)(一)熟记单词1．vocabulary n．词汇量2．study v. 学习；研究3．dictionary n. 词典4．phrase n. 短语5．practise v. 练习，训练6．discuss v. 讨论7．recite v. 背诵8．habit n. 习惯9．master v. 掌握10．fluent adj. 流利的fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地fluency n. 流利；流畅11．copy n. 抄本，副本；一本(份、册)v. 抄写；复印；拷(备份盘) 12．grammar n. 语法13．idiom n. 习语，成语14．speech n. 演讲15．spoken adj. 口语的16．write v．(wrote, written) 写，书写；写作，编写17．topic n. 题目，话题18．use vt. 使用，利用useful adj. 有用的，有益的useless adj. 无用的user n. 使用者；用户usage n. 使用，用法19．spell vt. 拼写spelling n. 拼写，拼法20．spend v．(spent, spent) 度过；花费(钱、时间等)21．waste n．& vt. 浪费22．actual adj. 实际的；现实的actually adv. 实际上；事实上23．lesson n. 课；功课；教训24．like prep. 像，跟……一样vt. 喜欢，喜爱25．likely adj. 很可能的unlikely adj. 没有可能的26．limit vt. 限制；减少limited adj. 有限的27．learn vt.(learnt, learnt或learned, learned)学，学习learned adj. 有才华的learner n. 学习者28．saying n. 谚语；格言29．retell vt. 重讲，重复，复述30．difficult adj. 困难的；艰难困苦的difficulty n. 困难，费力(二)熟记短语1．take notes 做笔记2．attend a lecture 听讲座3．teach oneself 自学4．pick up (偶然)习得5．make full use of 充分利用6．turn to sb. (for help) 求助于某人7．keep/bear ... in mind 记住……8．enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识9．go over one's lessons 复习功课10．focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把某人的注意力集中在11．refer to a dictionary 查词典12．make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手) (一)常用单词1．absorb v. 吸收；吸引2．gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3．graduate v. 毕业n. 大学毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼4．grade n. 等级；(中小学的)学年；成绩，分数5．improve vt. 改进，更新；提高；改善6．effect n. 影响；效果effective adj. 有效的effectively adv. 有效地7．differ vi. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同；差异different adj. 不同的，有差异的8．explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明9．goal n. 目标10．fail v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure n. 失败11．succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功；成功的人或事successful adj. 成功的，有成就的successfully adv. 获得成功地12．knowledge n. 知识，学问13．loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地14．approach n．& v. 方法，建议；接近15．translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译；译文translator n. 翻译家，译者(二)常用短语1．be absorbed in 专心于……2．keep a diary 写日记3．have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难4．have a good knowledge/command of通晓；精通5．take part in the English Corner 参加英语角6．step by step 逐步地，一步步地7．give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议8．enlarge/expand one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(三)记牢练通1．We are supposed to learn English well because having_a_good_knowledge/command_of_English (精通英语) means more opportunities in the future.2．With English becoming more and more important, we should be_absorbed_in_learning_it (专心学习它)．3．I'm sorry to know that you have_some_difficulty_in_getting_along_with_your_classmates (在与同学相处方面有困难)．4．I can_enlarge/expand_my_vocabulary (能扩大词汇) as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of English speaking countries by reading works in English.5．There is no doubt that keeping_an_English_diary (写英语日记) helps you a lot with your written English.6．As an athlete, he is really a success. He has successfully overcome some difficulties and succeeded in winning the race. What a successful athlete he is！(success)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1．accent n. 口音，腔调2．accomplish v. 完成，实现3．pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音4．review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查；复习；评论reviewer n. 评论者；书评家5．revise vt. 复习revision n. 复习，温习6．standard n．& adj. 标准(的) 7．accumulate vt.& vi. 积累8．memorize vt. 记忆memory n. 记忆9．attain v. 获得，达到10．consult v. 查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问11．dictation n. 听写12．distinguish v. 辨别；区别13．gain v. 获得14．grasp v. 抓住；紧握15．overcome v. 战胜，克服16．puzzle n. 疑问；难题，(字、画)谜puzzled adj. 迷惑的，困惑的17．recognise vt.(美recognize) 认出recognition n. 认出18．recommend v. 推荐；建议19．target n. 目标，对象20．preview vt.& n. 预习；预览21．skim v. 跳读；略读22．scan v．& n. 扫描；浏览23．thorough adj. 彻底的thoroughly adv. 彻底地，详尽地24．timetable n. (火车、公共汽车等)时刻表；(学校)课程表25．title n. 标题，题目26．vain adj. 徒劳的，自负的27．vary vi. 不同，改变28．vital adj. 极重要的29．talent n. 才能；天才30．summary n. 摘要，概要31．skill n. 技法skilled adj. 熟练的；有技能的skillful adj. 熟练的，精湛的；灵巧的skillfully adv. 精湛地，巧妙地32．significance n. 重大，重要性significant adj. 重大的，重要的significantly adv. 重大地33．simple adj. 简单的，简易的simply adv. 简单地，的确simplify v. 简化34．seminar n. 研讨会35．senior adj. 年长的，资深的，高年级的n. 上级，长辈，高年级生36．Russia n. 俄罗斯，俄国Russian adj. 俄国人的，俄语的n. 俄国人，俄语37．respond v. 反应，回答response n. 反应，回答38．remark n．& v. 陈述；谈论；议论39．refer vi. 谈到，提到，涉及，有关reference n. 提及，参考40．refuse vi. 拒绝，不愿refusal n. 拒绝靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优高人一筹)1．(2018·烟台适应性练习书面表达)Like most other Chinese Senior 3 students, I have learnt English for more than 7 years and I've learned basic grammar rules and vocabulary.像中国大多数其他高三学生一样，我学英语已经七年多了，并且我已学了基本的语法规则和词汇。