新视野大学英语一试卷

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(完整word版)新视野大学英语1期末试卷A(word文档良心出品)

河南理工大学新视野大学英语（1）期末试卷（A 卷）客观题总分主观题总分总得分复查人考试方式本试卷考试分数占学生总评成绩比例闭卷60 %注意事项1. 考试时间为120分钟。

2. 答题卡上的准考证号为本人学号的后9位数。

3. 请把客观题的答案用标准铅笔涂在答题卡上；务必把姓名、专业、班级等信息填写在姓名栏里面。

4. 答题卡上试卷类型为A 卷。

5. 答题卡上的序号不包括听写部分和翻译部分的序号，这两部分的序号单独列出。

6. 请务必把听写、翻译以及作文的答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的无效。

7. 考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡，试卷自己保留。

8. 请各班班长在考试结束后，帮助监考老师，以自然班为单位，把答题纸按序号从小到大的顺序排列好，然后再离开考场。

现在开始播放听力。

I. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of three sections. Section A (5 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are five recordeddialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only ONCE. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Example:You will hear: M: Would you please give Mr. Right a message? W: Sorry. Mr. Right is having a holiday in Chicago. Question: What does the woman mean? You will read:A. The woman is busy working.B. The woman cannot take the message.C. Mr. Right is in his office.D. Mr. Right will be back soon.From the dialogue we learn that Mr. Right is away for holiday. Therefore, choice B. “The woman cannot takethe message ” is the correct answer. You should write B on your Answer Sheet. Now the test begins.1. A. She prefers ice cream to cake. B. She cares for some more ice cream. C. She wants to have a piece of cake. D. She likes some more ice cream.2. A. He agrees to have a baby. B. He disagrees to have a baby. C. He likes a baby very much. D. He dislikes a baby very much.3. A. There ’s a new restaurant in the neighborhood. B. The man is going to have lunch alone. C. Only two people are going to have lunch. D. The woman is a newcomer.4. A. She ’s visiting.B. She’s having a coke.C. She ’s taking her coat.D. She ’s selling a coke.5. A. She wants to ask someone else. B. She isn ’t willing to help the man. C. She knows where the post office is. D. She may be a stranger there herself.Section B (5 points)专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线………………………… 专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand long conversations. There is one recorded conversation in it. After the conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only ONCE. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D in your testpaper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. A. He likes bowling.B. He likes collecting stamps.C. He likes gardening.D. He likes collecting coins.7. A. Japan.B. Canada.C. Mexico.D. China.8. A. He is too lazy.B. He is too busy.C. He is very strangeD. He is very unusual.9. A. How to keep one’s hobby.B. How to develop a hobby.C. What their own hobbies are.D. Where they want to go..10. A. He enjoys his work very much.B. He doesn’t enjoy staying in the office.C. He enjoys going on business everyday.D. He thinks it is hard..Section C (10 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability in dictation. You will hear a recorded passage TWICE. When you are listening to the passage, try to fill in the blanks with words, phrases, or sentencesaccording to what you hear from the recording. Please write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Entering college is like starting a new phase of life where you have to learn to support yourself. You will have to adjust to your new 1 , try to do everything by yourself and learn to stand on your own. As you 2 the ups and downs of student life, you will learn how to 3 problems that arise.College life is very 4 from that in the middle school. It’s the place where teenagers become adults and academia meets 5 . Ideally, your time at college will help you mature physically and mentally, equip you with 6 and prepare you for your professional career.It is a challenging process, and it is not realistic to 7 everything to always work in your favor. You won’t win every prize and you won’t be 8 with all your classmates all the time. Setbacks and challenges – like failure, betrayal and unjust 9 – are just as important for your growth as the good times. Only when you have 10 these things can you know what society and life is like. II. Fast Reading(10 points)Crisis-proof Your MarriageExperts say that most difficult marriage situations can be salvaged as long as both parties are willing. “It takes commitment, but it can and does happen,” note Diane Sollee, director of the Coalition for Marriage, Family and Couples Education in Washington, D.C. Here are the ways:Cool off. When emotions are raw, Lonnie Barbach, co-author of Going the Distance: Finding and Keeping Lifelong Love, recommends therapy. “It’s helpful to have a therapist’s objective point of view because, typically, each person just sees what the other person is doing, not how he or she is contributing to the problem.”Therapy needn’t take a big commitment of money and time. Many churches, synagogues and community mental-health centers offer free counseling or support groups. And many therapists practice something called solution-oriented brief therapy, which focuses on problem solving and can take only a few sessions.Learn to Listen. Let your partner express his or her opinion without interruption, then repeat what was said without expressing an opinion: “Just so I understand, what you are feeling is this…”“People don’t necessarily want you agree them, but at least understand what happened,” says Almas Dell Smith, director of the Behavioral Treatment Center in Bookline, Mass., and author of Stress and Marriage.Admit Mistakes. A wife in Woodstock, III., was never comfortable speaking openly with her husband because she feared how he might react. But her silence made him feel shut out. When her sister’s death caused her to retreat further into herself, he turned to another woman for emotional (not sexual) support.At first the wife blamed him totally for the rift. “I’d cry and say it was all fault. But there was another part of me saying, ‘It takes two.’ By not communication openly, I contributed to the problem,” she admits. The couple went for therapy, where the wife learned it was important to speak her mind, and the husband realized he needed to make her feel comfortable to do so. Their marriage is now much stronger.“In every marital conflict it’s important for people to see their own responsibility in the issue – they don’t make progress until they do,” says John Gottman, author of Why Marriages Succeed or Fail.Give Love a Chance. Today’s busy couples often put their marriage in a less important position,without constant efforts to strengthen it, their marriage may turn into a failure.One dual-income couple in Washington, D.C., realized that the intimacy and sharing they had once treasured had disappeared. Problems cropped up about ten years ago when the husband, a 48-year-old financial analyst, had to work long hours and make frequent business trips, while the wife, 44, was busy with her career as a health and human-services program manager. The husband thought he could deal with their problems by taking a lower-paying job that gave him more time at home. But their marital problems were compounded by outside stresses and a clinical depression that the wife suffered.Fortunately they had spiritual support from a church couples group which helped them use their communication skills. Today the marriage is strong again, but the couple knows now never to be too confident. Even so, the wife says, “we’re constantly looking to decrease the stress in our lives. We want to make sure we don’t get into trouble again.”Give Yourself Time. If there has been a betrayal, such as infidelity, don’t expect the wounds to heal quickly. “Forgiveness doesn’t happen all at on ce,” warns Michele Weiner-Davis, author of Divorce Busting.After his wife discovered he was having an affair, a Reno, Nev., man realized what a mistake he’d made. The hurt was deep, however, and he knew he’d have to work hard to regain his wife’s trust. He made sure he was always where he’d said he would be; he called whenever he was going to be late; be even put aside his shyness and started going dancing with his wife because he knew it meant a lot to her.“It took about a year for the trust to come back,” she admits. Today they’ve been married almost 30 years. “We’re looking forward, not backward.”Questions 11 to 15 are based on Passage 1.11. Experts say that difficult marital situations can be salvaged.A. allB. noneC. fewD. most12. The best therapy is one that is .A. of high priceB. with long sessionsC. with a trust-worthy therapistD free counseling or support groups13. When your partner expresses his or her opinion, you should .A. listen carefully without interruptionB. turn a deaf ear to what he or she saysC. interrupt time and again to express your own opinionD. agree with or her without reservation even though you have some doubts14. The expression “how he or she is contributing to the problem” (in paragraph 2) probably meansA. in which way he or she is saving the problemB. in which way he or she is causing the problemC. in which way he or she is suffering the problemD. in which way he or she is solving the problem15. Which of the following statement can suggest the main idea of the passage?A. All relationships can experience difficult times.B. Today’s couples often put their marriage in a less important.C. How to cope with the crises of the marriage.D. Young people can have their marriage without conflictIII. Reading Comprehension(20 points)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 1The AIDS virus is carried in a person's body fluids (体液). The virus can be passed during sex with an infected partner or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous (静脉注射的) drugs. It can also be passed in blood or fluids made from blood or from a pregnant (怀孕的) woman with AIDS to her developing baby.Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false. You cannot get AIDS from working or attending school with someone who has the disease. You cannot get it from drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons. Officials say no one has caught AIDS by living with, caring for, or touching an AIDS patient.There are several warning signs of being infected with AIDS. They include always feeling tired, unexplained (无法解释的) weight loss, and uncontrolled expulsion (排泄) of body wastes. Other warning signs are the appearance of white areas on the mouth, dark red areas of skin that do not go away,and a higher than normal body temperature.However, just because you have one or more of these conditions does not mean you have AIDS. Always go to a doctor or health center for a complete examination. The doctor may give you an AIDS blood test.When a virus enters the body, the body's defenses against disease produce antibodies (抗体) to fight the virus. The test shows if the body has produced antibodies to the AIDS virus. Results of the test are known after a few hours. The test tells only if your body has produced AIDS antibodies. It cannot tell if you have AIDS or if you will ever get the disease. In December (1988), the United States government approved (批准) a simpler and faster AIDS blood test. The newer test can confirm (证实) the presence (出现) of the AIDS antibodies in about five minutes.16. The AIDS virus can spread ___________.A. only from a man to womanB. among those who share drug instrumentsC. by shaking hands with someone who has the virusD. by touching an AIDS patient17. It is wrongly thought that ___________.A. the AIDS virus can be passed during sexB. the AIDS virus can spread from an expecting mother to her babyC. the AIDS virus can be passed by touching infected bloodD. one can get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease18. The warning signs of being infected with AIDS do not include ____________.A. weight lossB. uncontrolled expulsion of body wastesC. the appearance of red areas of skinD. a body temperature lower than a normal one19. If a person is worried that he might have AIDS, he should go to _____________.A. a government officeB. a defense systemC. an antibody production centerD. a doctor or health center 20. _________ can show if one has AIDS.A. Whether one has a defense method against AIDSB. Whether one has unexplained weight lossC. Whether the AIDS antibodies are produced in the bodyD. The doctor's complete examinationPassage 2Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care about most. I know this from personal experience.Email (电子邮件) makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren't automatically much shorter than they once were, but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun —see a great film, perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience (方便), and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use email to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don't eliminate (排除) any of the old ways.21. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. explain how to use the InternetB. describe the writer's joy of keeping up with new technologyC. tell the merits and usefulness of the InternetD. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet22. The use of email has made it possible for the writer to ________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him23. According to the writer, email has a clear advantage over the telephone because email helps one_______.A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep one's communication as personal as possibleC. pass on much more information than the telephoneD. get in touch with one's friends faster than the telephone24. The passage discussed all the following elements of email EXCEPT _______.A. its costB. the way of writingC. the saving of timeD. its easy and convenient use25. The best subject for this passage is ________.A. Computers: New Technological AdvancesB. Internet: A New Tool to Make FriendsC. Computers Have Made Life EasierD. Internet: A Convenient Tool for CommunicationIV. Vocabulary and Structure （20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.26. She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A. to cry out ofB. to cry forC. crying out ofD. crying for27. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit28. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply 29. Some see themselves as the provider of ideas, ________ others view their role as essentiallymanagerial.A. whenB. thereforeC. whileD. otherwise30. The headmaster was strict. He requested that we _______ television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not watchC. not be watchingD. haven't watched31. The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up32. The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted33. If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against oneanother.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble34. They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what ________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like35. I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning and stay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over36. _________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite37. Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over38. _________, Henry Lee went on leave from the Army in 1782.A. His health failingB. His health is failingC. His health was failedD. His health is failed39. Richard was ____________ in the bombing of 1984, and had been in a wheelchair ever since.A. a crippleB. being crippledC. crippledD. cripple40. Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in thecommittee.A. subject it toB. subject toC. subject to itD. subject it41. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious42. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged43. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote44. She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range45. Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. excitedC. absorbedD. drawn46. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related47. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused 48. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out49. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense50. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts51. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors52. He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ________ him.A. stay atB. stay upC. stay inD. stay away from53. The thief's actions ________ a heavy punishment, and the judge sentenced him to ten years inprison.A. called outB. called atC. called forD. called on54. ________ to what they had expected, the film ended up a total failure.A. OpposeB. ContraryC. AgainstD. Opposing55. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do56. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance57. He refuses to let others speak, as he ________ every meeting.A. confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates58. At the end of the game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A. emerged fromB. rose fromC. got toD. stood up59. I've looked ________ all my papers but I still can't find the contract.A. uponB. outC. throughD. in60. Just as the train was ________ in, there was a shout and someone fell onto the track.A. arrivingB. pullingC. reachingD. turning61. Young _______ he is, he is equal to the task.A. althoughB. becauseC. asD. however62. I don't think there is _______ to worry about, _______?A. nothing...do IB. something...isn't thereC. anything...is thereD. anything...is it63. His opinions would often ____________ from one extreme to the other.A. transferB. enhanceC. flashD. swing64. While she waited, she tried to __________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.A. occupyB. composeC. thinkD. intensify65. Additional time is required for cooking or ___________ homemade dishes.A. chillB. to chillC. chilledD. chillingV. Cloze (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the three choices marked A, B and C.I rang the doorbell, and we waited. I was feeling a little (66)______. We were late for dinner, and I was a bit embarrassed, not to (67)______ the argument that my wife and I had had on the road to Arthur's home. The weather was hot and we were both (68)______ with the traffic. Arthur arrived at the door to greet us (69)______ a warm Armenian smile. Words did not come out of his mouth, but his look was so inviting that the eye (70)______ I shared with him made me feel ashamed and I regretted (71)______ something faster to free him (72)______ this expression. I raised my right hand to shake his and he extended both of his big hands and wrapped them about mine, giving a powerful (73)______. I was about to let go (74)______ he moved his right hand and put it behind my shoulder, pulled me closer, and planted a kiss on my left cheek. He hadn't cut the hair on his face, so I could feel his whiskers (腮须) on my face. It was like having my dad kiss me when I was a little boy. I wasn't really(75)______ this custom, but when he finally let go, I have to admit that my attitude had changed entirely.I felt relaxed. I had lightened up and thoroughly forgotten about my (76)______ perfect journey to his home.Arthur's wife was standing behind him and I expected him to make an introduction, but there was no need. (77)______, as he began to make a gesture toward her, she grabbed me and pulled me close for a kiss of her own. No whiskers this time. She probably left a bit of her red lipstick (口红) on my face, though. I imagined (78)______ home with such a red mark on my cheek and the (79)______ I would get from my wife. (80)______, she was there and received a red mark that matched mine.I was completely (81)______ on the kiss when "Welcome to my home" (82)______ from his wife's lips giving me (83)______. She said it with a look that was even more sincere than the look Arthur first greeted us with and I was again moved. I wanted to be able to offer my own guests such an impression (84)______ welcome, but I (85)______ controlled myself not to express these feelings. Who would resist such a warm welcome?66. A. impressed B. relaxed C. upset67. A. mention B. speak C. talk68. A. frightened B. embarrassed C. frustrated69. A. in B. with C. for70. A. contact B. touch C. communication71. A. not to do B. not doing C. doing not72. A. away B. from C. for73. A. roar B. laughter C. squeeze74. A. when B. after C. before75. A. kept to B. meant to C. used to76. A. less than B. more than C. rather than77. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Thus78. A. to arrive B. arrived C. arriving79. A. relation B. acceptance C. reaction80. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Interestingly81. A. focused B. worried C. excited82. A. broke B. burst C. arose83. A. a startle B. a movement C. an action84. A. in B. for C. upon85. A. reasonably B. consciously C. reluctantlyVI. Translation （10 points）Section A (6 points)Translate the following Chinese expressions into English. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.1. He won a gold medal, (全家人认为这是个了不起的荣誉).2. I always prefer starting early (而不是把一切拖延到最后一分钟).3. Professor Zhou all his life.(周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业)Section B (4 points)Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.4. Professor Smith’s lecture on body language was so important that all of the students took it seriously.5.There’s no need to take any action at all for the time being. Sleep on it, and tell me what you think in themorning.VII. Paragraph Writing (10 points)Directions: Write a short paragraph in no less than 100 words on one of the topics given below according to the structure you have learned.A short problem-solution paragraph1. How to Keep Fit (健康)2. How to Fight Against Cancer (癌症)3. How to avoid getting HIV河南理工大学 2009-2010 学年第一学期2009级大学英语（1）期末试卷（A 卷）答题纸客观题总分主观题总分总得分复查人考试方式本试卷考试分数占学生总评成绩比例闭卷60 %I. Listening ComprehensionSection C1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.10.VI. TranslationSection A1. ___________________________________________________________________________2. ___________________________________________________________________________3. ___________________________________________________________________________ Section B4. ___________________________________________________________________________5. ___________________________________________________________________________VII. Paragraph Writing分数 10分得分阅卷人分数 10分得分阅卷人分数 10分得分阅卷人专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线………………………… 专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………。

新视野英语一级试题及答案2

trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. Stories about the woman's youth.B. The woman talking to him.C. Young people making noise.D. The woman getting rid of teenagers. 2.A. That it troubled her husband.B. That it reminded her of her youth.C. That it made her feel young again.D. That it was the best thing she heard. 3.A. Because she liked their noise a lot.B. Because she enjoyed seeing them.C. Because she wanted them to stop.D. Because she gave them very little. 4.A. $1.B. $0.5.C. $2.D. Nothing.5.A. The woman wasn't paying them at all.B. The woman wasn't happy with them.C. The woman was paying them too little.D. The woman was going to pay less next time.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Friends.7.A. It will help his learning skills.B. It can give him a sense of belonging.C. It can make him healthier, happier, and more active.D. It will help him understand that his grandmother is not worthless.8.A. She can play with and read to the children.B. She can get help with her medical needs.C. She can teach the children how to read.D. She can help with a lot of housework.9.A. He dislikes living together with elderly people.B. He's worried they can't give her the special care she might need.C. He's worried about what she might teach the children.D. He doesn't want to spend extra money to take care of her.10.A. She is going to live in a nursing home.B. She is going to live in her own home.C. She is going to live with Kathy and John.D. She is going to live with Kathy's sister.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. Fourteen.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.D. Seventeen.12.A. Thirteen months.B. Fourteen months.C. Fifteen months.D. Sixteen months.13.A. He talks about nothing but computers.B. He is doing better at school.C. He has more interests than before.D. He is no longer interested in football now.14.A. To write emails to his friends.B. To help Billy with his schoolwork.C. To give Billy a birthday present.D. To go online when he is free.15.1.A. 5 years old.B. 6 years old.C. 7 years old.D. 8 years old.2.A. Their son doesn't listen to them.B. Their son won't go to school.C. Their son plays many games.D. Their son won't do his homework.3.A. When he is in his bed.B. When they wake him up.C. When he is going to school.D. When they don't buy toys.4.A. She has tried to be more respectful of him.B. She has sent him to bed until he changes.C. She has stopped buying his favorite toys.D. She asks her son's teacher for help.5.A. He refuses to work at all.B. He makes her unhappy.C. He puts things in his ears.D. He thinks about other things.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Nearly 10,300 people listened to music.B. Music is neither air nor water.C. Students think music is important.D. Life is important to most students.7.A. They listen to music whenever they are free.B. They listen to Chinese but not English music.C. They listen to neither English nor Chinese music.D. They listen to Pop and R&B styles of music.8.A. It was the most popular style.B. It was liked less than R&B.C. It was liked less than Country.D. It was liked less than Hip-hop.9.A. Parents often influence their children's tastes.B. Parents and children listen to varieties of styles.C. Parents and children often listen to the same music.D. Parents have very little influence on their children.10.A. 73 percent.B. 33 percent.C. 13 percent.D. 3 percent.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. She didn't tell where she was.B. She came home four hours late.C. She refused to answer them.D. She rebelled against them.12.A. Where were you?B. Why are you rebelling?C. Why are you hurting us?D. What were you doing?13.A. He doesn't believe she is kind.B. He doesn't have any confidence.C. He makes things sound too serious.D. He believes she would do kind things.14.A. She did something kind for her parents.B. She stayed out late with her friends.C. She broke into others' houses.D. She acted in a way she knew was horrible.15.A. By saying they weren't teens.B. By yelling at her some more.C. By telling her they understood.D. By reminding her she's a teen.16.A. Because there are not enough teachers.B. Because the teaching quality is poor.C. Because there are not enough schools.D. Because class sizes are still large.17.A. 27 students.B. 25 students.C. 20 students.D. 23 students.18.A. They limit the teachers' teaching ability.B. They increase the teachers' teaching burden.C. They increase the cost of hiring teachers.D. They reduce the teachers' attention to each student.19.A. 25 students.B. 29 students.C. 20 students.D. 30 students.20.A. By increasing teachers' pay.B. By setting up more schools.C. By building more classrooms.D. By hiring more new teachers.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Because they wanted to have a larger house.B. Because Mrs. Clinton had a good job offer.C. Because they wanted to move to a better neighborhood.D. Because Mark and Rachel needed a healthier living environment.22.A. They were both surprised.B. They were both angry and upset.C. They were both anxious for more details.D. They were both worried about packing.23.A. He disliked the new house.B. He liked the present neighborhood.C. He hated to leave his friends.D. He was unwilling to leave his school.24.A. He got up late.B. He disappeared.C. He went out with his sister.D. He packed his things well.25.A. He did not want to be left behind.B. He realized his family was important to him.C. He hoped to reach an agreement with his parents.D. He wished to be a more responsible person.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. He has a different life.B. He shows up late for class.C. He relies a lot on luck.D. He runs off to class.27.A. He is a government leader.B. He is a typical university student.C. He is a very lucky individual.D. He is a teenager and a leader.28.A. By admitting young leaders in office.B. By making a plan for young leaders.C. By wanting your life to be different.D. By helping teens make decisions.29.A. He has gotten them to accept young leaders.B. He has given them more energy and thought.C. He has shown them the value of their children.D. He has convinced them to help children decide.30.A. Helping in making government decisions.B. Pointing out that children are a source of energy.how to sell us stuff. You see it over and over when you 10.11.that I am stupid.I have a 13.sell me stuff. First of all, I don't talk like that, 15.16.am unique and like to express myself in unique 17.trying to talk me 18.can't make money off of them. If your ideas are smart, why does ourworld have so many problems? I think that it's time people 20.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Most people believe that teenagers and their parents have a hardand their parents relate to each other quite well. Most teenagers notonly listen to what their parents have to say, but they also 22.23.teenagers, but also enjoy listening to and benefit from 24.probably because these relationships, like all others, are difficult and26.patient 27.energy that busy parents and teenagers have a(n) 28.often occurs. In a house where a teen is being 29.30.31.parents to 32.child's choices. But, when children 33.they demand a greater share of the control 34.lives and will often become upset and take it without asking when aparent does not 35.parents are to 36.teenager will determine whether this change will be a positive one ora(n) 37.It is far more effective for parents to allow 38.child's perspective and let him make his own choice 39.40.child's life. Parents must challenge and commit themselves to knowing their child so that they can help their child make the bestdecisions for themselves.D. turn up3."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear4.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ anoverhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for5.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make allthe difference.A. in additionB. as well asD. too6.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostlyworked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much7.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly8.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted9.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's toolate now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of10.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way11.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. waydifferent and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble13.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying thatstuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people theyare perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit14.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn15.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point16.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ toclass attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing17.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like18.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about19.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'min trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on20.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning andstay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over21.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed22.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners beginto ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting23.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so24.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking25.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way26.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The restof the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tunelessgeneral manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful28.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from herseat.A. forB. butC. soD. as29.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthenedvacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking31.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he_______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to32.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known toeveryone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should bebefore.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless34."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been35.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing36.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing37.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John willfinish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time38.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers39.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him40.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open41.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; shefinally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor42.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ thegovernment for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterC. looked upD. looked for43.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary workingpeople.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to44.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ towardthis company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason45.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityC. guidanceD. patience46.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow incoming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity47.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw48.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others tosatisfy their ________.A. humorhappening more frequently and would not be such a problem if there weremore male teachers at primary school for boys to look up to.Children need a lot of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things, and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boyis ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often hewill take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things, like playing in the yardon summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling himabout his own youth, working on hobbies, or playing sports together forenjoyment. This is the time when good memories are created that will behealthy for the son, as well as for the father, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative (好争论的), restless, and moody (闹情绪). It's not that they are turning bad—just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society allwe offer those in their middle teens is "more of the same", that being moreschool. So it's little wonder that problems arise. But if parents, and fathers in particular, pay close attention to their sons, fewer problems will arise.1.According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ todevelop well.A. his mother onlyB. his father onlyC. neither his mother nor his fatherD. both his mother and father2.One problem for a boy's development is that ________.A. there are few men teaching in primary schoolsB. there are few women teaching in primary schoolsC. the boy's interests are changingD. the boy wants to act as a man3. A good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________.A. when the boy is 14B. when the boy is at primary schoolC. from about age 6 to the 14th birthdayD. from when the boy was born4.By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means________.A. they are turning badB. they are turning goodC. they are being born into new selvesD. they are rebelling against their parents5.The main idea of this passage is that ________.A. fathers play a large role in raising boysB. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests arechanging.C. without fathers mothers can raise good menD. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possible Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.The years from 14 until the early 20s are for becoming an adult and forseparating from parents. This is the time when a son develops a life that isHe has teachers you hardly know, experiences you have never heard about, and challenges that you cannot help him with. There have to be others to act as a bridge, and this is what mentors (良师益友) do.We should not leave youngsters in a group of friends at this age without adult care. But a mentor is more than a teacher. A mentor is special to the child and the child is special to the mentor.Teenagers suffer badly if their parents have fewer friends. I know this from experience. When my parents moved to Australia, they were already shy people and became even less willing to meet people once we were there. They never found a group or friendship circle into which we teenagers could enter bit by bit. As a result, when my sister and I hit the middle of the teen years, we had to break out into the big world all of a sudden.If there are no mentors around, a young man will fall into a lot of troubles in growing up. Teenagers at this age have so many either—or choices and decisions—about sex, job choices, or drugs and alcohol.If Mom and Dad keep spending time with them, teenagers will talk to them about these things. But there will be a need to talk to other adults, too. One study showed that just one good adult friend outside the family was a "good anchor" for the teenager.The worst thing we can do with teenagers is to leave them alone. This is why we need the help of really great teachers and youth workers at this age.6. A boy separates himself from his family ________.A. by the middle of the teensB. at 20C. after 20D. from 14 until the early 20s7.The one who is to act as a good bridge for a fifteen year old is________.A. a mentorB. a schoolteacherC. the fatherD. the mother8.The author and his sister had a hard time stepping into the outsideworld because ________.A. their parents had lots of friendsB. their parents had few friendsC. their parents did not allow them to choose their mentors bythemselvesD. their parents went to live in Australia without them9.In the last sentence of Paragraph 4 the phrase "break out into"means ________.A. disturbB. destroyC. enterD. open10.Which of the following sentences is True according to the passage?A. Parents should let teenagers choose their mentors themselves.B. Those in the middle teens are fully ready for the outside world.C. Spending time with teenagers may keep them away from badthings such as drugs and alcohol.D. Teenagers suffer only when they have no mentors.College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight," or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm (学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!11.The text is perhaps written by ________.A. a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD. a foreign visitorof Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ________.A. responsible for my parents.B. responsible for my teacher.C. responsible for the school.D. responsible for myself.13.One thing that he liked was ________.A. the comfortable dormB. finding his way aroundC. his studies as a first year studentD. the friendly people14.What is New Gerard?A. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's name.C. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.15.Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in Marymount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.D. The writer is not homesick.Scientific research has shown that direct parental involvement (卷入) in the life of the child is the most important factor in increasing the odds of a kid remaining drug-free. "Give enough time, care, and attention to our children," says Lilia Dulay, the chief of Preventive (预防性的) Education, Training, and Information at the Dangerous Drugs Board of the Philippines, "and the odds increase greatly that they won't use drugs.""We are living in a society in which parents and the extended family have less time to devote to youngsters," says Hata. "The pressure to earn more money means parents often work long hours and see little of their children. This lack of quality and quantity of parental involvement is the most crucial factor in the increase of drug use. "In short, parents must be involved in their children's lives."Dato Haji Jamaat says parents should understand that in some Asian cities school drug prevention programs are either limited or non-existent. Parents should help develop other programs that cater (迎合) to the needs of youngsters and make positive use of children's energy.The exceptions (例外) are Singapore and Hong Kong, since both have extensive drug-education programs. Both cities have also recorded a drop in the number of youngsters caught taking drugs. According to the Singapore Anti-Narcotics Association, the number of new drug users dropped from 1134 in 1997 to 769 in 1998.To keep children away from drugs, one thing is clear, and that is schools, communities, religious institutions, and the police can help, but no one can replace the family. The work that parents do is critical. Most experts agree it is highly likely that youngsters who don't do drugs as teens will not do drugs as adults.Talk to your children. Listen to them. Set standards of right and wrong. Keep in mind that they learn by example. Love, support, and praise them so they will have a positive sense of self-worth. Keep them busy. Be involved with—and on top of—their lives. Educate yourself about drugs. Remember, don't let your silence be acceptance.16.According to the passage, what is the most effective factor in keepingchildren drug-free?A. Attention from the parents.B. School teaching.C. Governmental legislation.D. None of the above.17.According to Hata, what is the principal cause of children takingdrugs?A. There are more and more extended families today.B. Parents earn more and more money.C. Parents pay less and less attention to their children.D. Children are harder and harder to control.18.Which one of the following statements is True?A. Drug prevention in the world has been very effective.B. Drug prevention calls for parents to be active.C. Drug addiction in Asia is very rare and non-existent.D. The lack of drug prevention in Asia is due to the prevalence ofextended families.19.According to the passage, what methods, besides attention fromparents, can be effective in preventing children from taking drugs?A. Calling for the police.B. Sending the children to school.C. Making the children believe in Christianity.D. All of the above.20.What does the phrase "be...on top of their lives" in the last paragraphmean?A. Make them understand that your business is more important thantheirs.B. Put their lives at your disposal.C. Know what's going on in their lives.D. Set examples for them in their lives.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.Jim was a young man who was honest and worthy of trust, so his boss waspleased with him. As he was easy to deal with, he was popular with hisworkmates, too. Though they made fun of him a great deal, he never gotangry with them.But Jim's one great shortcoming was that he could never tell a lie, no matter how hard he tried, not even a little one. In fact, he was so honest and shy that he would blush (脸红) even when he was telling the truth. He used to stand in front of the mirror and practice lying while looking himself in the eye at the same time. As soon as he told a lie he'd see his face starting to go red he had to look away.One morning, however, he didn't feel like going to work. He had been to aparty the night before that hadn't ended until the early hours of the morning. And so for the first time in his life he decided to take the day off. But in order to do this, he'd have to lie to his boss. He called his boss, pretending to be a woman. "I'm afraid Jim can't come to work today. He isn't feeling very well."Poor Jim was thankful that his boss couldn't see him just at that momentbecause his face was bright red."Thank you for letting me know," said Mr. Woods, his boss, and then just as he was about to hang up, he said, "Just a moment, madam, who's speaking?""Oh!" Jim stammered (口吃地说), and going all-out to make his voicesound like a woman's, he cried, "This is my landlady speaking!"21.Jim's face would always turn red because ________.A. he was honest。

新视野大学英语第一册期末考试单选题

新视野大学英语第一册期末考试单选题Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitmentand persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good l uck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, whowas well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtainingwater is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to read a book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) set … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。

新视野英语一级试题及答案3

新视野英语一级试题及答案3trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.B. To visit a friend.C. To be close to the Nature.D. To show how poor people can be. 2.C. It was terrible.D. It was too short. 3.B. A creek and patio.C. Dogs and stars.D. Dogs and a pond. 4.A. A pond and lamps.B. It was too long.A. It was wonderful.A. To have a good time.A. His family was very poor.B. It was terrible to be short of money.C. His family was very rich.D. It was terrible to live in the countryside. 5.B. Satisfied.C. Surprised.D. Proud.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.B. To decorate his house.C. To have them sent to his mother.D. To decorate his office. 7.B. Because she lost her job.C. Because she was too ugly to have a boyfriend.A. Because she lost her money.A. To have them sent to his wife. A. Glad.D. Because she was too poor to buy a flower. 8.B. He gave her some money.C. He bought her some food.D. He bought her some clothes. 9.B. She lives near the cemetery.C. She lives at a rest home.D. She was dead. 10.A. That he should buy her mother a bouquet.B. That he should give his mother the flowers in person.C. That he should spend more money on the flowers.D. That he should not forget his mother.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. She had very little to say.A. She lives in another city.A. He bought her a flower for her mother.B. She didn't know he called.C. She was too busy to call.D. She felt too sad to call. 12.A. It's good that he died without pain.B. It's sad that he died from an accident.C. It's natural because everyone dies.D. It's surprising that he died too early. 13.A. Because her father didn't mind so much.B. Because her father told her not to worry.C. Because her father knew he would die.D. Because her father was in serious pain. 14.A. That he would die soon.B. That he was not severely hurt.C. That he would not be crippled.D. That he was going to live. 15.A. People are hurt very easily.B. People shouldn't fear death.C. People should treasure their lives.D. People must be more careful. Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：15 分) 小题得分对错1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 1 1 1 1 11 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 D A C A C C B A C B C B A C C 我的答案D A C AC CD A D B C D A A B Subtotal: 10老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。

新视野大学英语第一册期末考试单选题

Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’shome through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) elementC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to read a book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) set … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。

新视野大学英语试卷[1]

《新视野大学英语》试卷试卷一请考生注意，试卷一的答案要填在答题卡上，填在试卷上无效。

试卷二的答案要写在试卷二上。

交卷时要按英语班级分开交上（只交答题卡和试卷二）。

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 questions)Section ADirections: in this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: you will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey.W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?You will read: A) At the officeB) in the waiting roomC) at the airportD) in a restaurantFrom the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “at the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] and mark it with a single line through the centre.。

新视野英语一级试题及答案1

trial: Quiz details个人测试成绩记录Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. She forgot most of her English.B. She returned to the regular class.C. She missed her best friend a lot.D. She became sad about her studies.2.A. Because her English was very good.B. Because she had been in the wrong class.C. Because she wanted to study online.D. Because she didn't like the regular class much.3.A. It was exciting.B. It was challenging.C. It was rewarding.D. It was frustrating.4.A. She caught up with other students in the class.B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts.5.A. She should study together with her best friend.B. She should learn with teachers helping her study.C. She should study with students at the same level.D. She should not blame other people for her failure.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1B B2.1A A3.0C D4.1C C5.1B BSubtotal: 4 老师评语：Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. It is built in the open air.B. The teaching is done on radio and television.C. Its students must be stay-at-home mothers.D. Its students must have a university education.2.A. Because most of the teaching is done on radio or TV.B. Because students doing any jobs can be accepted.C. Because students don't need to pass exams to be accepted.D. Because students at different ages can be accepted.3.A. To help people who missed university education when they wereyoung.B. To bring radio and television into the field of education.C. To offer more people opportunities to receive universityeducation.D. To help people who would rather study at home than go to school. 4.A. 238B. 382C. 328D. 2835.A. Send written work to a tutor.B. Spend 3 weeks as a full-time student.C. Receive advice at a study center.D. Take part in the final examinations.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. To go sightseeing in that country.B. To read the literature of that country.C. To communicate with people in that country.D. To learn more about the culture of that country.7.A. To do their work better.B. To get better jobs.C. To learn modern technology.D. To do business with those countries.8.A. Using records and tapes.B. Using radio and TV programs.C. Going to evening classes.D. Using computers and the Internet.9.A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language.B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language.C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way.D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign languagein this way.10.A. Books.B. Technology.C. Hard work.D. Teachers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Sign up for a language course.B. Live in the country where it is spoken.C. Learn it with a native speaker of that language.D. Watch movies and television in that language.12.A. They have been making the same mistakes for years.B. They speak English with very strong accents.C. They can't speak English well.D. They can't speak English at all.13.A. They try to understand them.B. They look down on them.C. They correct their mistakes.D. They refuse to talk with them.14.A. It forces you to correct your own mistakes.B. It forces you to speak its language well.C. It forces you to say incorrect sentences.D. It forces you to learn from your mistakes.15.A. You learn how to speak correctly.B. You don't want to speak any more.C. You realize your weak points.D. You reinforce your bad habits.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Science fiction books.B. Stories written by Polish writers.C. Complete books in the English language.D. Love stories.17.A. English.B. Polish.C. Chinese.D. Japanese.18.A. Because they would be easier.B. Because they would be cheaper.C. Because they would be more helpful.D. Because they would be more interesting. Array19.A. He was frustrated.B. He was intimidated.C. He was excited.D. He was surprised.20.A. Because he can learn and use English.B. Because he can get access to up-to-date information.C. Because he can be led to a wonderful new world.D. Because he can have a deep understanding of them. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Studying in his classes.B. Using his computer.C. Listening to his teacher.D. Taking an online class.22.A. He learned little about using English.B. He made great progress in his English.C. He improved his English pronunciation.D. He was not very afraid to speak English.23.A. Listening to English songs on the radio.B. Writing to native speakers of English.C. Using English-English dictionaries.D. Speaking English with his classmates.24.A. By reading some English novels.B. By listening to English recordings.C. By watching some English movies.D. By learning words from dictionaries.25.A. It helped him improve his spoken English.B. It helped him learn to use more words.C. It helped him communicate with more people.D. It helped him improve his English writing.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. It was a senior in his class.B. It was a cruel teacher of his.C. It was a desire to be perfect.D. It was a friend who laughed.27.A. Big Al would laugh at him.B. Big Al would correct him.C. Big Al would stop him.D. Big Al would time him.28.A. He improved his English.B. He dropped out of the class.C. He stopped using English.D. He intimidated classmates.29.A. He began online studies.B. He didn't go to classes.C. He began to hate English.D. He didn't practice.30.A. A letter from a friend.B. A note from Big Al.C. A notice at his school.D. An Internet message.Part 2 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1B B2.1C C3.1A A4.1D D5.1B B6.1B B7.1A A8.1D D9.1D D10.1C C11.1B B12.1D D13.1A A14.1C C15.1D D16.1A A17.1B B18.1D D19.1C C20.1A A21.1B B22.1A A23.1C C24.1A A25.1D D26.1A A27.1A A28.1C C29.1D D30.1D DSubtotal: 30 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

业余班《新视野大学英语1》期末试卷A201506 (2)

喀什卫校业余本科班2015级《新视野大学英语Ⅰ》期末考试试卷（A）注意事项：1、本试卷共7页。

满分100分。

2、考试时间120分钟。

3、考试方式：闭卷一、words translation (15%) 15题（每小题3分，共15分）1. enviroment( )2. along with ( )3.negative ( )4.chanllenge ( )5. grab ( )二、Reading Comprehension (40%) 20题（每小题2分，共40分）Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A), B), C) and D).You should choose ONE best answer. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet .Passage 1The word horsepower(马力) was first used two hundred years ago. JamesWatt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no wayof telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there wereno units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do inone minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he couldmeasure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet intothe air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feetin one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt calledit a ten horsepower engine.BABAC11. The selection says that Watt made the first _____.A. steam engineB. widely used steam engineC. engineD. useful engine12. Watt wanted to find a way to _____.A. measure the work his engine could doB. tell people how powerful his engine wasC. lift a 3300-pound weightD. Both A and B13. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of _____.A. a manB. a horseC. ten horsesD. his engine14. One horsepower would equal the _____.A. work a horse could do in a minuteB. weight a horse could liftC. work a horse could do in ten minutesD. weight of one horse.15. The best title for this selection is _____.A. Watt’s EngineB. The Origin of the Term HorsepowerC. Units of MeasurementD. It Happened 200 Years AgoPassage 2On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started earlyin London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannarand Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and itwas hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope theyhad tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So theywere able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. Theywere also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres,and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fellpast the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men 题号一二三四五得分得分学校：年级/班级：姓名：学号：________________装订线内不要答题tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London! BABAC6. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago7. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sand‘’B. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight8. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground9. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country10. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.Passage 3A mericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at t heir grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weekstraveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.BDCAB16. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck17. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car18. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans19. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day20. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesPassage 4Until the twentieth century cigarettes smoking was not a widespread habit. The cigarette industry started in the 1870’s with the development of the cigarette manufacturing machines. It helped produce great numbers of cigarettes very quickly and reduced the price greatly. And consequently more and more people, both men and women, began to smoke cigarettes. Men as a group, however, smoke more than women. But the highest proportion of smokers is found in the age group of 24 - 44, regardless of sex difference.Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a p erson’s smoking habits. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. 0n the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smokes at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower education groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas- High school students who are preparing for college are less likely to smoke than those who do not plan to continue their education after high school. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both their parents smokeCBDBC21. When did cigarettes smoking begin to become a widespread habit among menand women according to the author?A. Before 1870’s.B. In the year of 1870.C. When cigarettes were made in large numbers.D. When women began to smoke cigarettes. 22. Among which group of people are you likely to find the highest proportionof cigarettes smokers according to the passage?A. Teenagers.B. People in their thirties.C. People over fifty.D. Students under twenty.23. Which of the following has little to do with a person’s smoking habit?A. How much money he earns.B. What kind of job he does.C. How much education he has got.D. How long he has worked.24. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Well-paid men with good education are more likely to smoke.B. Women with high family income and good education are more likely tosmoke.C. Generally speaking, well-educated women with higher income smoke veryfew cigarettes.D. well-educated men usually smoke more packs of cigarettes thanwell-educated women.25. What does the author mean by writing “among teenagers the picture issimilar” in the last paragraph?A. Teenagers smoke as many cigarettes as adult.B. There are as many teenager smokers as adult smokers.C. Family income and education have much the same effect on forming habitsamong teenagers.D. Teenager smokers have a picture that looks similar to that of adultsmokers.三、Vocabulary and Structure (15%) 15题（每小题1分，共15分）Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.26. John ________ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB. assuresC. affordsD. melts27. John is ________ these days, so we cannot count on him.A. leave onB. on leaveC. leave forD. for leave28. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimmingpool.A. accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation29. Animals can become unusually ________ when they are upset by a suddenenvironmental change.A. puzzledB. predominantC. vigorousD. aggressive30. Many difficulties have ________ as a result of the change over to a newtype of fuel.A. risenB. arisenC. raisedD. arrived31. There were no tickets ________ for Friday’s performance.A. preferableB. considerableC. possibleD. available32. It’s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have ________such a crime.A. actedB. committedC. madeD. performed33. The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summerseason.A. alterB. rangedC. separatedD. differed34. Mary was fresh from university and therefore ________ experience.A. is lackingB. lacks ofC. lacks inD. is short of35. When you fill in the application form, please use your ________ addressso that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal36. The doctor’s ________ is that he’s just got a bad cold.A. treatmentB. diagnosisC. judgmentD. diagnose37. It is essential that these application forms ________ back as early aspossible.A. must be sentB. are sentC. will be sentD. be sent38. The ________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form39. One day I ________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an Englishprofessor at a nearby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at 40. He felt ________ when he found he had difficulty with most of the mathproblems.A. frightenedB. terrifiedC. encouragedD. frustrated四、Cloze (10%) 15题（每小题1分，共15分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.A;B;D;C;B;A;B;C;D;D;C;A;B;C;DNowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose____41____to learn when we were fifteen. Some of my schoolmates____42____to take business because of their family background. Some would rather learn arts with a wonderful dream in their minds. I chose scientific subjects. “In the future, scientists will make a lot of____43____,”said y parents. For three years I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the end I decided that I would never be a scientist. It was a long time before I told my parents that I wasn’t happy at school. “I didn’t’t think you were,”said my mother. “I didn’t’t either. ”said my father. “Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job. ”I talked about it with my friends Frank and Lesley who knew me well. At first, neither of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. I had to wait at home with____44____to do. Sometimes I looked through evening papers, but I____45____to get any information I needed. Then a few days later while I was____46____in bed, someone telephoned. “Is that Miss Jenkins?”a____47____voice asked. “I____48____you take great inertest in photography and I’v e got a job that____49____interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson. “He seemed____50____onthe phone, so I went to see him. I was so excited when I left home that I almost forgot to say good-bye. “Good____51____!”my mother said to me. Onthe way there I kept thinking of my future work. It repelled to me that I was on top of the world. I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I had been____52____a long time. “No, not long,”I replied. After talking to me for about twenty minutes he____53____me a job—____54____as a photographer though, ____55____as a model41．A．what B．which C．how D．where 42．A．thought B．decided C．liked D．wondered 43．A．objects B．things C．value D．money 44．A．something B．none C．nothing D．anything 45．A．didn’t B．failed C．tried D．manage46．A．still B．hardly C．yet D．even 47．A．person’s B．man’s C．woman’s D．manager’s48 A.think B．guess C．understand D．hope 49．A．should B．can C．must D．might 50．A．pleased B．honest C．angry D．pleasant 51．A．chance B．trip C．luck D．boy52．A．waiting B．sitting C．standing D．walking 53．A．suggested B．offered C．gave D．introduced54．A．no B．just C．not D．never 55．A．however B．while C．and D．but五、Translation (20%) 5题（每题3分，共15分）56.像往常一样，当他额父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。

新视野大学英语1试题(B)

《新视野大学英语1》试卷（B）I. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. The girl was ___ a shop assistant, but now she is a manager in a large department store.A. preliminarilyB. presumablyC. formallyD. formerly2. I gradually became ___ that there was someone in the room.A. awareB. knownC. clearD. realize3. She had no ___ for jokes of any kind.A. tolerantB. wayC. toleranceD. feel4. The boy reached ___ his mother, but failed.A. toB. forC. upD. on5. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great ___.A. excitementB. stressC. crisisD. nervousness6. John is in rather poor health and is ___ to colds.A. subjectedB. subjectsC. subjectD. subjecting7. At any ___ we can go out when it stops raining.A. ratioB. rateC. proportionD. speed8. The government hasn’t been too ___ in the way it’s treated unemployment and rising prices.A. continuousB. consequenceC. consistentD. considerate9. If you hear the fire ___, leave the building at once.A. noticeB. alarmC. suggestionD. shouting10. The young nurse was very nervous when she ___ in her first operation.A. resistedB. insistedC. diseaseD. assisted11 It does not alter the fact that he was the man ______for the death of the little girl. A. accounting B. guilty C responsible D. obliged12When he arrived, he found ______the aged and the sick at home.A none but B. none other than C nothing but D. no other than13 She attached a stamp ____the envelope and mailed it. A for B. by C inD. to14 I hate the people who _______the end of film that you have not seen before. A reveal B. rewrite C revise D. reverse15 He does not know what to ______at the university; he can not make up his mind about his future.A take inB .take upC take over D. take after16 Though he is only 7 years old, he has a________ imagination.A furtiveB furiousC frank D. fertile17. It is rather ______that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A. misleadingB. embarrassingC. boringD. demanding18.A completely new situation will ______when the exam system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse19. Her novels ______most of the students.A. apply onB. appeal toC. apply forD. appeal for20. However, at times this balance in nature is_______, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. confusedD. puzzledII. ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960.During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded and ten other new ones were created technologies into universities. In the same period the of students more than doubled, from 70,000 to than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its governing councils, some local businessmen and local politicians as a few academics(大学教师).The state began to give grants to them fifty years , and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its from state grants. Students have to fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs,including lodging and unless his parents are .Most take jobs in the summer about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside during the academic year. The Department of Education takes for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly of academics.21. A. with B. by C. at D. into22. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number23. A. more B. much C. less D. fewer24. A. with B. to C. from D. beyond25. A. self B. kind C. own D. personal26. A. making B. consisting C. including D. taking27. A. good B. long C. little D. well28. A. ago B. before C. after D. ever29. A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds30. A. make B. pay C. change D. delay31. A. what B. which C. where D. how32. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter33. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich34. A. professors B. students C. politicians D. businessmen35. A. at B. since C. with D. for36. A. travel B. work C. experiment D. study37. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D. pleasure38. A. government B. school C. universities D. committees39. A. at B. to C. on D. form40. A. consisted B. composed C. made D. takenIII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: After reading the following passages, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statement. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. You should make the correct choice.Passage One“I like him the minutes I saw him.” “Before she even said a word, I knew there was something funny about her.” Such statements are examples of snap judgments, opinions which are formed suddenly, seemingly without any sound reason at all. Most people say snap judgments are unsound or even dangerous .They also admit they often make snap judgments and find them to be fairly sound. Snap judgments like “love at first sight” or “instant hate”, if taken seriously, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense. When someone has a feeling about someone else, people more often laugh than pay attention.Most people think you find out about a person by listening to what he says over a period of time. Others say “actions speak louder than words”, usually in relation to keeping promises.Because people assume “you are what you say you are”, they talk a lot to become acquainted with each other. Once two people have become acquainted, they think it was their conversation that gave them their information about each other. As behavioral sciences develop, however, researchers find the importance of speech has been overestimated. Although speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms of which we may be only partially aware or, in some cases, completely unaware. It is possible we are unconsciously sending messages with every action, messages that are unconsciously picked up by others and used in forming opinions. These unconscious actions and reactions to them may in part account for our feelings and snap judgments.41. According to the first paragraph, a snap judgment is______.A. a sound opinion although it is formed suddenlyB. an opinion formed suddenly, seemingly without reason.C. an sound and dangerous opinion formed quickly.D. an opinion formed with careful thought.42. People become acquainted with each other through talking because they believe_____.A. they are able to judge a person by what he or she saysB. this is the only way to know othersC. they are able to find some shared interest in their talkingD. by doing so they can escape being immature43. Research shows that, while speech is important in forming opinions,__________.A. body language is of little importanceB. we are fully aware of other forms of communicationC. it is impossible to know how much it helps us form judgmentsD. its importance is thought to be greater than it really is44. According to researchers, snap judgments are partly the resultof__________A. messages we receive unconsciouslyB. our conversation with other peopleC. being unable to understand oral communicationD. not sending the correct messages consciously or unconsciously45. According to the passage,_______________.A. people use snap judgments to laugh at other peopleB. people are not talking when they are using body languageC. people use body language to communicateD. people cannot explain such feelings such as “love at first sight” or “instant hate”Passage TwoAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was diagnosed in the US in the late 1970s. Since then, AIDS has killed more than 204,000 Americans---half of that number in the past few years alone. Another 185,000 of the one million infected with the HIV virus are expected to die within the next year.Nearly half of those diagnosed with the virus are blacks and Latinos. Women and youth in rural southern communities now constitute the fastest growing segment of people with AIDS.Despite such alarming numbers, the federal and state governments have been slow in implementing programs to stop the spread of AIDS. In place of government inactivity, a number of local organizations have emerged. One organization, the South Carolina AIDS Education Network, formed in 1985 to combat the growing number of AIDS cases. Like many local organizations, this organization suffers from a lack of money, forcing it to use its resources creatively. To reach more people in the community, some AIDS educational programs operate out of a beauty shop.46. Which of the following statements is true?A. AIDS was diagnosed in the US in the middle 1970s.B. All of those diagnosed with HIV virus are blacks and Latinos.C. The governments are very active in implementing programs to stop the spread of AIDS.D. The South Carolina AIDS Education Network suffers from a lack of money.47. What’s the meaning of the underlined word implementing ?A. make upB. carry outC. fight take action48. These local organizations operate educational programs out of a beauty shop in order to ____?A. save moneyB. save timeC. contact more peopleD. impress people49. According to the passage, which group of people makes up the fastest growing group of people with AIDS?A. Women and youth in urban southern communities.B. Women and youth in rural southern communities.C. Women in rural northern communities.D. Women and youth in rural northern communities.50. From the passage we can infer that___?A. Because the government is active in stopping the spread of AIDS, some local organizations have emerged.B. Half of 204,000 Americans will die during the next year.C. The local organization isn’t lacking in money, so it doesn’t have to use its resources creatively.D. Although the number of people inflected with AIDS is surprising, the federal and state government haven’t taken actions in time to carry out programs to stop the spread of AIDS.Passage ThreeWhen we think about people who are leaders, we often get a mental picture of someone who is older, smarter, and wiser than ourselves. Studies of leadership, though, have usually found that there is almost no relationship between skill as a leader and traditional measures of intelligence.Some recent research by psychologist Fred Fiedler and his colleagues suggest that both intelligence and experience may be important --- but just how important depends upon how stressful the work situation is and what kind of task is to be accomplished. The researchers obtained measures intelligence, experience, performance, and stress.Overall , these variables (因素) were not related to one another . Men with high and low intelligence were equally likely to give good performance ,as were men with more and less experience , or more and less stress with their bosses .However, when you look separately at those men who have high stress with their bosses, the picture changes.In high stress situations, there was no association between intelligence and performance, but there was between experience and performance. In other words, in difficult situations, it was helpful to“know the ropes”. In low stress situations, the findings were just the reverse: Experience was not related to good performance, but intelligence was. That is, when things are going well, intelligence is very useful in leadership.A study of fire fighters’ performance under high and low s tress conditions also found experienced officers performed best under situations of stress.None of this is really very surprising. If you have ever had a supervisory (管理的) job , you probably found that at least as much energy went into handling people as went into handling the job itself. Tests of intelligence at least the ones we have now do not predict success in handling people.51. The study of leadership finds________.A. The leaders are older, smarter and wiser than others.B. The skill as a leader has a great relationship with intelligence.C. The skill as a leader has no relationship with intelligence.D. The skill as a leader has a great relationship with experience.52. According to the researcher Fred Fiedler, the importance of intelligence and experience_______.A. depends on how stressful the work situation is.B. depends on what kind of task is to be accomplishedC. depends on situation and task.D. depends on leadership.53. The relationship among intelligence, experience, performance and stress is ___.A. relatedB. not relatedC. importantD. less importance54. The phrase “know the ropes” (para graph 4) means _____.A. To know the rules.B. Tie the ropes together.C. Cut the ropes.D. Not to know the rules.55. Intelligence is more useful than on other occasions in leadership_______. A. when experienced officers performed best under situations of stress. B. when you have ever had a supervisory job C. when you have much energy. D. when things are going well.IV. Translation. (10%)Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English.1. ________________________________________（她如此专心的读那本书）that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. Please turn off the TV,_________________________（因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业）.3.The more books a man reads,______________________________(他了解的知识就越丰富).4. ___________________(与你的想法相反) I haven't met him before .5. At the meeting______________________________________ (他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通)。

新视野大学英语unit1试题及-答案-演示教学

新视野大学英语u n i t1试题及-答案-Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.themselves, but for the greater good of society.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )2.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )3.fingers now, even with my thumbs.(Suggested first letter(s): whi )4.(Suggested first letter(s): whis )5.of the delivery room.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )6.conscious mind there are many levels of the unconscious.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )7.(Suggested first letter(s): gra )8.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )9.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )10.aren't necessarily happy in that relationship?(Suggested first letter(s): fait )11.as she always tells people every detail of the news.(Suggested first letter(s): fait )12.surrounded by friends.13.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )14.declaration of "I love you" while still dating another man.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )15.deal with violent children.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )16.his temper when he learned that his girlfriend had not beenfaithful to her words.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )17.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )18.man like me, who is loyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )19.周年纪念日)way for peace in our world.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )20.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )21.more injured.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )22.were really good friends.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )23.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )24.25.(Suggested first letter(s): del )26.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )27.(Suggested first letter(s): gra )28.house.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.2.threatened.3.4.5.was so keen to get rid of me.6.what the problems are.7.8.own," his teacher reflected.9.people accept that it is real or true, even though it may bepainful for them to realize.10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that his11.no one knew he was there.12.an easy one to forget.13.14.resolve it.15.time, you manage to live through it.16.arguing.17.agencies will train you to do word processing and othercomputer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.18.translation is easy; it is in fact a very competitive job.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them,help parents 1.something to help. They have 2.provide them with information, techniques, and supportraising their children.Classes 3.their children. 4.the child happy. It can be 5.positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents6.7.responsibility.to 8.9.10.He found that after making just 11.12.13.Most parents think that they should 15.16.17.takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without any18.done. It should be 20.exception. Remember, success means having what allparents desire-a healthy and happy child.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes. We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. Hisproblems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see NewZealand." reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair10.According to the passage one proper way to deal with amistake caused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from itPart 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：28 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. justice2. justice3. whistle4. whistle5. beneath6. beneath7. grasp8. terror9. terror10. faithful11. faithful12. merry13. drained14. drained15. restrain16. restrain17. restrain18. pray19. pray20. inspire21. rivals22. rivals23. agreeable24. agreeable25. delivery26. beneath27. grasp28. terrorSubtotal: 26 Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分：27 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. on2. on3. down4. down5. out6. along7. on8. on9. home10. home11. in12. with13. on14. on15. through16. through17. up18. intoSubtotal: 27 Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分：30 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. reckon2. set up3. revolve4. Much of5. accomplished6. preserve7. build8. reconcile9. admitted10. wreck11. a few12. agreeable13. communicated14. blossom15. naturally16. realistic17. drained18. acknowledge19. pledging20. customarySubtotal: 30 Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分：15 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct精品文档1. D2. C3. D4. A5. D6. D7. B8. C9. A10. DSubtotal: 15Total: 98正确率： 98%=> 就此结束考试，返回我的课程返回我的课程收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除。

新视野英语一级试题及答案2

trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. Stories about the woman's youth.B. The woman talking to him.C. Young people making noise.D. The woman getting rid of teenagers. 2.A. That it troubled her husband.B. That it reminded her of her youth.C. That it made her feel young again.D. That it was the best thing she heard. 3.A. Because she liked their noise a lot.B. Because she enjoyed seeing them.C. Because she wanted them to stop.D. Because she gave them very little. 4.A. $1.B. $0.5.C. $2.D. Nothing.5.A. The woman wasn't paying them at all.B. The woman wasn't happy with them.C. The woman was paying them too little.D. The woman was going to pay less next time.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Friends.7.A. It will help his learning skills.B. It can give him a sense of belonging.C. It can make him healthier, happier, and more active.D. It will help him understand that his grandmother is not worthless. 8.A. She can play with and read to the children.B. She can get help with her medical needs.C. She can teach the children how to read.D. She can help with a lot of housework.9.A. He dislikes living together with elderly people.B. He's worried they can't give her the special care she might need.C. He's worried about what she might teach the children.D. He doesn't want to spend extra money to take care of her.10.A. She is going to live in a nursing home.B. She is going to live in her own home.C. She is going to live with Kathy and John.D. She is going to live with Kathy's sister.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Fourteen.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.D. Seventeen.12.A. Thirteen months.B. Fourteen months.C. Fifteen months.D. Sixteen months.13.A. He talks about nothing but computers.B. He is doing better at school.C. He has more interests than before.D. He is no longer interested in football now. Array14.A. To write emails to his friends.B. To help Billy with his schoolwork.C. To give Billy a birthday present.D. To go online when he is free.15.1.A. 5 years old.B. 6 years old.C. 7 years old.D. 8 years old.2.A. Their son doesn't listen to them.B. Their son won't go to school.C. Their son plays many games.D. Their son won't do his homework.3.A. When he is in his bed.B. When they wake him up.C. When he is going to school.D. When they don't buy toys.4.A. She has tried to be more respectful of him.B. She has sent him to bed until he changes.C. She has stopped buying his favorite toys.D. She asks her son's teacher for help.5.A. He refuses to work at all.B. He makes her unhappy.C. He puts things in his ears.D. He thinks about other things.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. Nearly 10,300 people listened to music.B. Music is neither air nor water.C. Students think music is important.D. Life is important to most students.7.A. They listen to music whenever they are free.B. They listen to Chinese but not English music.C. They listen to neither English nor Chinese music.D. They listen to Pop and R&B styles of music.8.A. It was the most popular style.B. It was liked less than R&B.C. It was liked less than Country.D. It was liked less than Hip-hop.9.A. Parents often influence their children's tastes.B. Parents and children listen to varieties of styles.C. Parents and children often listen to the same music.D. Parents have very little influence on their children.10.A. 73 percent.B. 33 percent.C. 13 percent.D. 3 percent.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. She didn't tell where she was.B. She came home four hours late.C. She refused to answer them.D. She rebelled against them.12.A. Where were you?B. Why are you rebelling?C. Why are you hurting us?D. What were you doing?13.A. He doesn't believe she is kind.B. He doesn't have any confidence.C. He makes things sound too serious.D. He believes she would do kind things.14.A. She did something kind for her parents.B. She stayed out late with her friends.C. She broke into others' houses.D. She acted in a way she knew was horrible.15.A. By saying they weren't teens.B. By yelling at her some more.C. By telling her they understood.D. By reminding her she's a teen.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Because there are not enough teachers.B. Because the teaching quality is poor.C. Because there are not enough schools.D. Because class sizes are still large.17.A. 27 students.B. 25 students.C. 20 students.D. 23 students.18.A. They limit the teachers' teaching ability.B. They increase the teachers' teaching burden.C. They increase the cost of hiring teachers.D. They reduce the teachers' attention to each student.19.A. 25 students.B. 29 students.C. 20 students.D. 30 students.20.A. By increasing teachers' pay.B. By setting up more schools.C. By building more classrooms.D. By hiring more new teachers.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Because they wanted to have a larger house.B. Because Mrs. Clinton had a good job offer.C. Because they wanted to move to a better neighborhood.D. Because Mark and Rachel needed a healthier living environment. Array22.A. They were both surprised.B. They were both angry and upset.C. They were both anxious for more details.D. They were both worried about packing.23.A. He disliked the new house.B. He liked the present neighborhood.C. He hated to leave his friends.D. He was unwilling to leave his school.24.A. He got up late.B. He disappeared.C. He went out with his sister.D. He packed his things well.25.A. He did not want to be left behind.B. He realized his family was important to him.C. He hoped to reach an agreement with his parents.D. He wished to be a more responsible person.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. He has a different life.B. He shows up late for class.C. He relies a lot on luck.D. He runs off to class.27.A. He is a government leader.B. He is a typical university student.C. He is a very lucky individual.D. He is a teenager and a leader.28.A. By admitting young leaders in office.B. By making a plan for young leaders.C. By wanting your life to be different.D. By helping teens make decisions.29.A. He has gotten them to accept young leaders.B. He has given them more energy and thought.C. He has shown them the value of their children.D. He has convinced them to help children decide.30.A. Helping in making government decisions.B. Pointing out that children are a source of energy.how to sell us stuff. You see it over and over when you 10.11.that I am stupid.I have a 13.older people 14.me stuff. First of all, I don't talk like that, 15.not anymore, so try to 16.express myself in unique 17.and I am not buying. And last of all, my ideas should get respect 19.ideas are smart, why does our world have so many problems? I thinkhave to say. Our perspective is vital to the health of our community. Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Most people believe that teenagers and their parents have a hardand their parents relate to each other quite well. Most teenagers notonly listen to what their parents have to say, but they also 22.23.teenagers, but also enjoy listening to and benefit from 24.probably because these relationships, like all others, are difficult and26.patient 27.energy that busy parents and teenagers have a(n) 28.often occurs. In a house where a teen is being 29.30.31.parents to 32.child's choices. But, when children 33.they demand a greater share of the control 34.lives and will often become upset and take it without asking when aparent does not 35.parents are to 36.teenager will determine whether this change will be a positive one ora(n) 37.It is far more effective for parents to allow 38.child's perspective and let him make his own choice 39.40.child's life. Parents must challenge and commit themselves to knowing their child so that they can help their child make the bestdecisions for themselves.D. turn up3."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear4.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ anoverhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for5.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make allthe difference.A. in additionB. as well asD. too6.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostlyworked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much7.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly8.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted9.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's toolate now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of10.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way11.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. way12.If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are verydifferent and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble13.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying thatstuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people theyare perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit14.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn15.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point16.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ toclass attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing17.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like18.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about19.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'min trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on20.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning andstay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over21.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed22.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners beginto ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting23.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so24.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking25.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way26.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The restof the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tuneless27.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with thegeneral manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful28.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from herseat.A. forB. butC. soD. as29.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthened30.George told Mary that he _______ what he was doing during thevacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking31.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he_______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to32.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known toeveryone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should bebefore.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless34."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been35.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing36.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing37.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John willfinish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time38.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers39.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him40.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open41.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; shefinally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor42.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ thegovernment for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterC. looked upD. looked for43.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary workingpeople.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to44.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ towardthis company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason45.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityC. guidanceD. patience46.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow incoming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity47.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw48.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others tosatisfy their ________.A. humorchild must depend on other men in places such as school. This is happening more frequently and would not be such a problem if there were more male teachers at primary school for boys to look up to.Children need a lot of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things, and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boy is ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often he will take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things, like playing in the yard on summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling him about his own youth, working on hobbies, or playing sports together for enjoyment. This is the time when good memories are created that will be healthy for the son, as well as for the father, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative (好争论的), restless, and moody (闹情绪). It's not that they are turning bad—just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society all we offer those in their middle teens is "more of the same", that being more school. So it's little wonder that problems arise. But if parents, and fathers in particular, pay close attention to their sons, fewer problems will arise.1.According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ todevelop well.A. his mother onlyB. his father onlyC. neither his mother nor his fatherD. both his mother and father2.One problem for a boy's development is that ________.A. there are few men teaching in primary schoolsB. there are few women teaching in primary schoolsC. the boy's interests are changingD. the boy wants to act as a man3. A good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________.A. when the boy is 14B. when the boy is at primary schoolC. from about age 6 to the 14th birthdayD. from when the boy was born4.By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means________.A. they are turning badB. they are turning goodC. they are being born into new selvesD. they are rebelling against their parents5.The main idea of this passage is that ________.A. fathers play a large role in raising boysB. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests arechanging.C. without fathers mothers can raise good menD. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possibleQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.The years from 14 until the early 20s are for becoming an adult and for separating from parents. This is the time when a son develops a life that isHe has teachers you hardly know, experiences you have never heard about, and challenges that you cannot help him with. There have to be others to act as a bridge, and this is what mentors (良师益友) do.We should not leave youngsters in a group of friends at this age without adult care. But a mentor is more than a teacher. A mentor is special to the child and the child is special to the mentor.Teenagers suffer badly if their parents have fewer friends. I know this from experience. When my parents moved to Australia, they were already shy people and became even less willing to meet people once we were there. They never found a group or friendship circle into which we teenagers could enter bit by bit. As a result, when my sister and I hit the middle of the teen years, we had to break out into the big world all of a sudden.If there are no mentors around, a young man will fall into a lot of troubles in growing up. Teenagers at this age have so many either—or choices and decisions—about sex, job choices, or drugs and alcohol.If Mom and Dad keep spending time with them, teenagers will talk to them about these things. But there will be a need to talk to other adults, too. One study showed that just one good adult friend outside the family was a "good anchor" for the teenager.The worst thing we can do with teenagers is to leave them alone. This is why we need the help of really great teachers and youth workers at this age.6. A boy separates himself from his family ________.A. by the middle of the teensB. at 20C. after 20D. from 14 until the early 20s7.The one who is to act as a good bridge for a fifteen year old is________.A. a mentorB. a schoolteacherC. the fatherD. the mother8.The author and his sister had a hard time stepping into the outsideworld because ________.A. their parents had lots of friendsB. their parents had few friendsC. their parents did not allow them to choose their mentors bythemselvesD. their parents went to live in Australia without them9.In the last sentence of Paragraph 4 the phrase "break out into"means ________.A. disturbB. destroyC. enterD. open10.Which of the following sentences is True according to the passage?A. Parents should let teenagers choose their mentors themselves.B. Those in the middle teens are fully ready for the outside world.C. Spending time with teenagers may keep them away from badthings such as drugs and alcohol.D. Teenagers suffer only when they have no mentors.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight," or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm (学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!11.The text is perhaps written by ________.A. a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD. a foreign visitor12.What does "gives me a sense of responsibility" in the first sentenceof Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ________.A. responsible for my parents.B. responsible for my teacher.C. responsible for the school.D. responsible for myself.13.One thing that he liked was ________.A. the comfortable dormB. finding his way aroundC. his studies as a first year studentD. the friendly people14.What is New Gerard?A. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's name.C. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.15.Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in Marymount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.D. The writer is not homesick.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog. Scientific research has shown that direct parental involvement (卷入) in the life of the child is the most important factor in increasing the odds of a kid remaining drug-free. "Give enough time, care, and attention to our children," says Lilia Dulay, the chief of Preventive (预防性的) Education, Training, and Information at the Dangerous Drugs Board of the Philippines, "and the odds increase greatly that they won't use drugs.""We are living in a society in which parents and the extended family have less time to devote to youngsters," says Hata. "The pressure to earn more money means parents often work long hours and see little of their children. This lack of quality and quantity of parental involvement is the most crucial factor in the increase of drug use. "In short, parents must be involved in their children's lives."Dato Haji Jamaat says parents should understand that in some Asian cities school drug prevention programs are either limited or non-existent. Parents should help develop other programs that cater (迎合) to the needs of youngsters and make positive use of children's energy.The exceptions (例外) are Singapore and Hong Kong, since both have extensive drug-education programs. Both cities have also recorded a drop in the number of youngsters caught taking drugs. According to the Singapore Anti-Narcotics Association, the number of new drug users dropped from 1134 in 1997 to 769 in 1998.To keep children away from drugs, one thing is clear, and that is schools, communities, religious institutions, and the police can help, but no one can replace the family. The work that parents do is critical. Most experts agree it is highly likely that youngsters who don't do drugs as teens will not do drugs as adults.Talk to your children. Listen to them. Set standards of right and wrong. Keep in mind that they learn by example. Love, support, and praise them so they will have a positive sense of self-worth. Keep them busy. Be involved with—and on top of—their lives. Educate yourself about drugs. Remember, don't let your silence be acceptance.16.According to the passage, what is the most effective factor in keepingchildren drug-free?A. Attention from the parents.B. School teaching.C. Governmental legislation.D. None of the above.17.According to Hata, what is the principal cause of children takingdrugs?A. There are more and more extended families today.B. Parents earn more and more money.C. Parents pay less and less attention to their children.D. Children are harder and harder to control.18.Which one of the following statements is True?A. Drug prevention in the world has been very effective.B. Drug prevention calls for parents to be active.C. Drug addiction in Asia is very rare and non-existent.D. The lack of drug prevention in Asia is due to the prevalence ofextended families.19.According to the passage, what methods, besides attention fromparents, can be effective in preventing children from taking drugs?A. Calling for the police.B. Sending the children to school.C. Making the children believe in Christianity.D. All of the above.20.What does the phrase "be...on top of their lives" in the last paragraph。

(完整版)新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案

Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt t o win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tom orrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. Aft er failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent wor ks will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) s et … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。

新视野英语一级试题及答案1

新视野英语一级试题及答案1trial: Quiz details个人测试成绩记录Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1. B. She returned to the regular class. C. She missed her best friend a lot. D. She became sad about her studies. 2. A. Because her English was very good. A. She forgot most of her English. B. Because she had been in the wrong class. C. Because she wanted to study online. D. Because she didn't like the regular class much. 3. B. It was challenging. C. It was rewarding. D. It was frustrating. 4. A. It was exciting.A. She caught up with other students in the class.B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts. 5. B. She should learn with teachers helping her study. C. She should study with students at the same level. D. She should not blame other people for her failure. Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分) 小题得分对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1 1 0 1 1 B A C C B 我的答案 B A D C B Subtotal: 4 老师评语：Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1. B. The teaching is done on radio and television. C. Its students must be stay-at-home mothers. A. It is built in the open air. 客观A. She should study together with her best friend.D. Its students must have a university education. 2.B. Because students doing any jobs can be accepted.C. Because students don't need to pass exams to be accepted.D. Because students at different ages can be accepted. 3.A. To help people who missed university education when they were young.B. To bring radio and television into the field of education.C. To offer more people opportunities to receive university education.D. To help people who would rather study at home than go to school.4.B. 382C. 328D. 283 5.B. Spend 3 weeks as a full-time student.A. Send written work to a tutor. A. 238A. Because most of the teaching is done on radio or TV.C. Receive advice at a study center.D. Take part in the final examinations.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.B. To read the literature of that country.C. To communicate with people in that country.D. To learn more about the culture of that country. 7.B. To get better jobs.C. To learn modern technology.D. To do business with those countries. 8.B. Using radio and TV programs.C. Going to evening classes.D. Using computers and the Internet. 9.A. Using records and tapes.A. To do their work better.A. To go sightseeing in that country.A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language.B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language.C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way.D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign language in this way. 10.A. Books.B. Technology.C. Hard work.D. Teachers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Sign up for a language course.B. Live in the country where it is spoken.C. Learn it with a native speaker of that language.D. Watch movies and television in that language. 12.A. They have been making the same mistakes for years.B. They speak English with very strong accents.C. They can't speak English well.D. They can't speak English at all. 13.A. They try to understand them.B. They look down on them.C. They correct their mistakes.D. They refuse to talk with them. 14.A. It forces you to correct your own mistakes.B. It forces you to speak its language well.C. It forces you to say incorrect sentences.D. It forces you to learn from your mistakes. 15.A. You learn how to speak correctly.B. You don't want to speak any more.C. You realize your weak points.D. You reinforce your bad habits.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog. 16.A. Science fiction books.B. Stories written by Polish writers.C. Complete books in the English language.D. Love stories. 17.A. English.B. Polish.C. Chinese.D. Japanese. 18.A. Because they would be easier.B. Because they would be cheaper.C. Because they would be more helpful.D. Because they would be more interesting. 19.A. He was frustrated.B. He was intimidated.C. He was excited.D. He was surprised. 20.A. Because he can learn and use English.B. Because he can get access to up-to-date information.C. Because he can be led to a wonderful new world.D. Because he can have a deep understanding of them.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog. 21.A. Studying in his classes.B. Using his computer.C. Listening to his teacher.D. Taking an online class. 22.A. He learned little about using English.B. He made great progress in his English.C. He improved his English pronunciation.D. He was not very afraid to speak English. 23.A. Listening to English songs on the radio.B. Writing to native speakers of English.C. Using English-English dictionaries.D. Speaking English with his classmates. 24.A. By reading some English novels.B. By listening to English recordings.C. By watching some English movies.D. By learning words from dictionaries. 25.A. It helped him improve his spoken English.B. It helped him learn to use more words.C. It helped him communicate with more people.D. It helped him improve his English writing.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog. 26.A. It was a senior in his class.B. It was a cruel teacher of his.C. It was a desire to be perfect.D. It was a friend who laughed. 27.A. Big Al would laugh at him.B. Big Al would correct him.C. Big Al would stop him.D. Big Al would time him. 28. A. He improved his English. B. He dropped out of the class.C. He stopped using English.D. He intimidated classmates. 29. A. Hebegan online studies. B. He didn't go to classes. C. He began to hate English. D. He didn't practice. 30. A. A letter from a friend. B. A note from Big Al. C. A notice at his school. D. An Internet message. Part 2 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分) 小题得分对错1.1 B 我的答案B 客观2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23.24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 C A D B B A D D C B D A C D A B D C A B A C A D A A C D D C A D BB A D DC BD A C D A B D C A B A C A D A A C D D Subtotal: 30老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。

新视野1级英语试题

New HorizonCollege English TestBand One2003．12Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: You hear five sentences in this section. Each will be read only once. After hearing one statement, you should read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decidewhich one is closest in meaning to the statement you’ve just heard.1. A. James missed the bus this morning.B. James’s alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.C. James forgot he had classes this morning.D. James didn’t wake up on t ime this morning.2. A. You must finish this section of the test within fifteen minutes.B. It took fifteen minutes to finish this section of the test.C. There is fifty minutes left for this section of the test.D. You have finished this section of the test in fifty minutes.3. A. I feel very well now.B. I felt better before.C. I have never felt well.D. I have always felt well.4. A. The speaker’s salary is ＄250.B. The speaker’s salary is ＄750.C. The speaker’s salary is ＄500.D. The speaker’s salary is ＄125.5. A. My best friend is my roommate.B. My roommate is very nice, but he is not my best friend.C. My roommate is not very nice, but my best friend is.D. If my roommate were nicer he would be my best fiend.Section B.Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. The passage will be read twice. At the end of the passage, you’ll hear five questions, Listen carefully and choose the bestanswer to each question.6. A. Yuri Gagarin. B. John Glenn.C. Yuri Gagarin and John Gl enn.D. The passage doesn’t say.7. A. By spaceship. B. By aircraft.C. By space shuttle.D. By rocket.8. A. In 1960. B. In 1963.C. In 1961.D. In 1962.9. A. Three times. B. Five times.C. Four times.D. Once.10. A. The first men who landed on the moon.B. The first men who went up space.C. The first who thought of going up by rocket.D. The first who invented the rocket.Section C. （请将答案写在答题纸上）Directions: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers do harm to our (1) _________ or our society?It certainly doesn’t seem that way on the surface. You don’t (2) _________ your home computer to turn its game gun on you. And how can machine be (3)_________?The truth of the matter, however, is that any new technology, computer (4)__________, has a dark side.Computers will change the way the (5)___________ works. But the computer revolution will also bring (6)___________ with it.Many jobs, for example, will be taken over by robots and computer-controlled machinery. Since many of these jobs are tiresome and even (7)__________, that seems like a step in the right direction. But it’s a big (8) ______ to the people whose jobs are threatened.Quite a different problem, but one that is (9) __________ growing trouble, is that computers may make people feel uncomfortable in life. This problem was（10) __________ discussed by many people.Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Passage AA boy between the ages of 6 and 14 still admires his mother and has plenty to learn from her.But his interests are changing --- he is becoming more interested in what men have to offer.A boy knows he is turning into a man. He has to learn from a man to complete his development.The father's job is to step in over time. If there is no father around, then the child depends more on finding other men --- at school, for example. Yet men are leaving teaching, especiallyin primary schools. This is a problem.They insisted, too, that they needed lots of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boy is ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often he will take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things: playing in the yard on summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling him about his own youth, working on hobbies or sports together for the enjoyment of doing it. This is the time when good memories are laid down that will be healthy to your son, and you, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative (好争论的), restless and moody（闹情绪）. It's not that they are turning bad -- just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society all we offer those in the middle teens is "more of the same": more school. So it's little wonder that problems arise.11. According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ to develop well.A) his mother only B) his father onlyC) neither his mother nor his father D) both his mother and father12. One problem for a boy's development is that ________.A) there are fewer men teaching in primary schoolsB) there are fewer women teaching in primary schoolsC) the boy's interests are changingD) the boy wants to act as a man13. The good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________.A) when the boy is 14 B) when the boy is at primary schoolC) from about age 6 to the 14th birthday D) since the boy was born14. By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means ________.A) they are turning badB) they are turning goodC) they are being born into a new selfD) they are rebelling against their parents15. The main idea of this passage is that ________.A) fathers play an equal role in raising boysB) mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests are changing.C) without fathers mothers can raise good menD) fathers should stay with their sons as much as possiblePassage BYukio is a twenty-four year old Japanese businessman. A few months ago, his companysent him to work at its New York City office for half a year. This was his first experience living in the United States.Yukio thought New York City was very exciting, but he also found it very strange. It was difficult for him to get used to it. He found it strange to be with people from so many different races. He sometimes found American people very direct, open and honest though at the same he felt curious about them. He wished he could become friends with some Americans, but he wasn't sure how to get along with them. Most of the time, he felt very lonely and missed Japan.But soon some sunshine came into his life. A new clerk came to work in his office part-time. She was American, as were most of the clerks in his office. Her name was Cindy. She was very clever, friendly and good-looking. Cindy was also a student studying business. Cindy and Yukio got along very well. They talked together whenever possible. Cindy told Yukio her dreams of having a successful business. She said she was not really interested in getting married or having children. She wanted to use all of her energy for business. Yukio found Cindy very interesting and very different from the women he knew before. In a similar way, Cindy found Yukio unique among all the men that she knew. Soon the two fell in love and they were both very happy.But now it is almost time for Yukio to return to Japan. Yukio wants Cindy to return to Japan with him and marry him. But Cindy doesn't speak any Japanese. She fears that Yukio wants her to become an ordinary wife and have children right away. Cindy wants Yukio to stay in New York City.They feel very bad, not knowing what they should do. Should they stay in New York? Should they go to Japan? Sometimes they think they should separate, but they also feel they cannot live without each other.16. A few months ago, Yukio __________.A) was sent to New York City by his companyB) went to New York City for a meetingC) was told to open a new office for his company in New York CityD) met his former girlfriend Cindy in New York City17. According to the reading passage, Cindy __________.A) didn't like Japan B) was a student and a businesswomanC) was a student and a clerk D) was dreaming of something not possible18.. Cindy was not really interested in getting married, because _______.A) Yukio didn't want to stay in New York CityB) Cindy doesn't speak any JapaneseC) Y ukio and Cindy didn't get along well sometimesD) Cindy wanted a successful business19. According to your opinion based on the reading passage, which of the following statementsis true?A) Yukio thought people in New York were the same as people in Japan.B) Cindy was Yukio's first American girlfriendC) Cindy had many other Japanese boyfriends before YukioD) Yukio spoke very little English20. The main idea of the passage is: ________.A) There can be difficulties in falling in love with a person from another cultureB) American people and Japanese people cannot understand each otherC) A man misses his countryD) A businessman and his clerk often fall in love with each otherPassage CThe earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets (行星), fellow members of the sun's family.Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in fixed paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.We know that every little bit of matter in the universe (宇宙) pulls upon every other bit of matter. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to the earth’s surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course, the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.Now remember that large bodies bring to bear a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.21. The earth is __________ in the sun family.A) one of the nine fellow members B) bigger than two of the other bodiesC) smaller than the other bodies D) nearer than two fellow members22. These traveling bodies __________.A) make much longer trips when they travel around the sunB) have the same traveling pathsC) move along certain paths around the sunD) have their paths changed a bit23. The gravity of every matter in the universe __________.A) keeps the object traveling B) makes it fly off into spaceC) works D) holds it to the surface24. The pull makes the ball __________.A) you throw into the air fall back to the earthB) go up into the skyC) fly around the bodyD) none of the above25. Which of the following is TRUE?A) The smaller matters fly off into space.B) We do not notice the pull of the moon.C) The moon travels around the earth because it's nearer to the earth than the other fellowmembers in the sun's family.D) The larger the bodies are, the greater their pull is.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure(10%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.26. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A) to which B) of which C) which D) that27. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lackof common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously28. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A) For fear that B)Because C) While D) Until29. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of thespoken language.A) method B) way C) means D) approach30. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related31. ________ else goes, I won't.A) Who B) Whom C) Whoever D) He who32. Neither his colleagues nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A) accept B) accepts C) agree D) agrees33. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at34. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorance35. The creating of the steam machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ________ idea.A) spontaneous B) original C) previous D) cautious36. Before a buyer can make an official offer to buy, he must have the house ______.A) to be valued B) being valued C) valued D) valuing37. _______ is a spell of warm sunshine.A) What do all of us need B) What all of us need doC) What need all of us D) What all of us need38. Going out in a hurry, _________.A) Floyd's keys were left on the tableB) Floyd left his keys on the tableC) Floyd have left his keys on the tableD) the keys were left on the table by Floyd39. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A) While B) It is the C) When the D) With the40. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic41. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down42. On our trip out of the country we visited ______ in England.A) relationship B) relations C) relatives D) personnel43. He thought that _______.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the jobD) it was not worth the effort by doing the job44. To be frank, I'd rather you ________ in the case.A) will not be involved B) not involvedC) not to be involved D) were not involved45. If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office.A) acquire B) inquire C) request D) requirePart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. ‘Yes,’ you may say,’ (46) ______what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?’Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never (47)_________ at people when they are in trouble. (48) _____, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, (49) ________ to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a Post Office, he takes his turn. He doesn’t push (50) ________the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says ‘Excuse me’ (51) _______”I’m sorry’.He says ‘please’ when making a request, and ‘thank you’ when he receives (52)_______.He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older p erson, and he doesn’t sit down (53)_________ the other person is standing. He doesn’t (54)_______other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak (55)_____ his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs.46. A. therefore B. or C. but D. so47. A. smiles B. laughs C. enjoys D. delights48. A. Instead B. Rather than C. Instead of D. Though49. A. both B. neither C. nor D. either50. A. in B. for C. to D. before51. A. and B. either C. or D. as well as52. A. anything B. something C. everything D. one thing53. A. even though B. as C. so that D. until54. A. interrupt B. join C. mix up D. bother55. A. when B. with C. after D. sincePaper TwoPartI. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (5%)1. (danger) The spread of city areas has ___ wild animals. Many different types are facingextinction. (灭绝)2. (frustrate) _______ by his father in regard to his wish to become a doctor made the youngman very unhappy.3. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.4. (envy) She will always be ___ of her sister’s beauty.5. (music) Even great ___ require continuous practice.Part II. Cloze. (5%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.All of us have experienced this sudden (1)_____ of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in great (2)____ personalities, many of (3)____ experienced it in an intensified form and have written it down in their life stories and letters. One can draw examples from (4)____ in any field, from (5)____, philosophy, and literature to art and music or even mathematics, science, and technical (6)____, although these are often thought to depend only on (7)_____ and experiment. All truly creative activities depend in some (8)____ on these signals from the(9)_____, and the more highly insightful the person, the sharper and more dramatic the(10)____ become.Part III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10%)1.自尊和问心无愧是正直的两个重要组成部分，也是加深你与他人关系的基础。

新视野大学英语1试题(A)

《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A）适用班级：2013-2014第1学期重修班I. Vocabulary and Structure (20points)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man.A. decorateB. disguiseC. fabricateD. fake2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself.A. modulateB. incorporateC. manipulateD. induce3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone’s movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders.A. fineB. costC. punishD. penalty5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A. crewB. personnelC. facultyD. staff6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____.A. copiesB. volumesC. versionsD. editions7. Many students found the book ____ : it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing8. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was ____ between the lorry and the wall.A. crushedB. clashedC. crashedD. cracked9. The children performed a very ____ dance for their parents.A. graciousB. gratefulC. gracefulD. greedy10. You must ask for ____ before taking any photographs inside the ancient building.A. permissionB. admissionC. qualificationD. profession11. To speed up the ________ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.A. treatmentB. deliveryC. transmissionD. departure12. Her lip ________ like that of a child about to cry.A. quiverB. shudderC. shiverD. tremble13. There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.A. witnessB. certificateC. identifyD. evidence14. Even then, he kept a water ________, noting the brands he liked best. A. newspaper B. magazine C. journal D. diary15. How can ________ improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity?A. staffB. clerkC. facultyD. client16. He got angry at being refused ________ to the conference room.A. admittanceB. admissionC. entranceD. allowance17. It is delightful to ________ all the gifted students throughout the country to teach.A. resembleB. assembleC. dissembleD. ensemble18. _________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.A. ImitatedB. ImposedC. InsuredD. Inspired19. It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A. at a distanceB. at intervalsC. at caseD. at length20. In spite of the differences, they felt in love with ________ .A. passionB. projectionC. injectionD. reflectionII. ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are of that parent. The things parents do and say—and then they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence achild’s 24 .However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 25 they want their child to become.A parent’s actions 26 affect the self image that a child forms 27 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly qualities in their parents will have difficulty positive qualities in themselves. Children may 31 their self image, however, as they become increasingly 32 by peers groups standards before they reach 13 .Isolated events, 33 dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 34 on a child’s behavior.Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, , accept the divorce of their parent’s or a parents early .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 37 a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced 38 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.21.A.to B. with C.around D.forrmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative23.A.gesture B.expression C.way D.extent24.A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions25.A.person B.humans C.creatures D.adult26.A.in turn B.nevertheless C.also D.as a result27.A.before B.besides C.with D.through28.A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors29.A.negative B.cheerful C.various plex30.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing31.A.modify B.copy C.give up D.continue32.A.mature B.influenced C.unique D.independent33.A.not B.besides C.even D.finally34.A.idea B.wonder C.stamp D.effect35.A.luckily B.for example C.at most D.theoretically 36.A.death B.rewardsC.adviceD.teaching37.A.as B.being C.of D.for38.A.even B.at all C.alike D.as a whole39.A.Oh B.Alas C.Right D.As40.A.result B.effect C.scale D.causeIII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: After reading the following passages, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statement. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. You should make the correct choice.Passage OneJust as exercise strengthens the heart and lungs, bones and muscles, it may also power up the brain. A succession of scientific studies of animals implies that physical activity has a positive effect on mental functioning.“It’s clear that the brain benefits from exercise,” says scientist William Greenough of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. His studies with rats have demonstrated two primary effects of activity: vigorous physical exercise provides the brain with more fuel, and skill-based exercise increases the formation of connections in the brain, which, according to the proposals of some scientists, may make the brain better able to process information.In one experiment, laboratory rats were separated into three groups. One group was exercised by running inside an automatic wheel, a second group improved their skills in a complicated obstacle course, and a third group was inactive.“The animals that learned to go through the obstacle course exhibited a greater number of brain connections than the animals in the exercised or inactive groups,” Greenough said. “In contrast, the animals that exercised inside the automatic wheel possessed a greater density of blood vessels in the brain than did either of the other two groups of animals.”Learning a new dance step may boost the brain in the same way that learning a language can, he says. And if the dance is a good physical exercise as well, the benefits multiply. Young brains may be especially able to boostbrain power through exercise, suggested another of Greenough’s experiments that showed the most significant changes in the brain occurred among rats that had been exercised when very young. And while animals aren’t people, he says it is logical to make the inference that an effect found in rats may also apply to humans.Human studies have focused primarily on older adults and suggest that regular exercise can improve the speed with which the brain processes information. Measurements made by Arthur Kramer at the University of Illinois demonstrated that inactive adults, aged 63 to 82, could hit buttons faster in response to a tone after they went through a 10-week water exercise course. A corresponding control group that didn’t exercise showed no improvement.41.__________ can benefit from physical exercise.A. Only the heart and lungsB. Only bones and musclesC. Only the brainD. All of the above42. What makes the brain better able to process information?A. Vigorous physical exercise.B. Skill-based exercise.C. Both of them.D. Neither of them.43. While _________ of rats showed a greater number of brain connections, ________ had a greater density of blood vessels in the brain.A. the first group/the third groupB. the second group/the third groupC. the first group/the second groupD. the second group/the first group44. One possible reason for scientists to make experiments with rats or other animals is that _____.A. rats benefits from the experimentsB. the experiments can boost the brains of the ratsC. an effect found in rats may also apply to humansD. rats and humans are very much alike45. Which word in Paragraph 6 tells us that older adults were divided into two groups in the humans studies?A. Corresponding.B. Inactive.C. Older.D. Faster./Passage TwoMary Engelbreit was a talented but struggling artist in her mid-twenties when she flew to New York from her native Saint Louis, hoping to find work illustrating children’s books----her life’ goal. So she was disappointed when all the book publishers she visited turned her down. One even suggested her drawings might be better suited to greeting cards.“I was crushed,” she admits. Gre eting cards seemed a comedown from her high expectations, but the advice stayed with her, and she decided to give it a try. The results transformed her life forever.Today Mary Engelbreit sells an astonishing 14 million greeting cards a year. Her popular designs appear on more than 2,000 products, including books, calendars, and kitchen items. She runs a retail company and the annual sales are in the $100 million range----all as a result of that fateful, disappointing trip to New York.Once you know Engelbr eit’s distinctive style, you can recognize her cards from 200 paced away----bright, funny, and with an eye to the past. Engelbreit is cheerful, down-to-earth, humorous, and always cute. “ I think the world could use more cuteness,” she explains. Indeed, it’s her trademark.With her work taking off in so many directions, it was perhaps inevitable that Engelbreit would eventually realize her dream of illustrating a children’s book. In 1993 she created drawings for a children’ book and saw it become a best-seller. At the same time she made a surprising discovery: “It was fun, but oddly enough, I like doing greeting cards best.”46. When she flew to New York, Mary Engelbreit expected ______.A. she would be better suited to drawing greeting cardsB. she would be turned down by the book publishersC. she would give a try at drawing greeting cardD. she would illustrate children’s book47. As a result of that fateful, disappointing trip to New York, Engelbreit______.A. gave up on drawing illustrationsB. dre w illustrations for a children’s bookC. became a successful illustrator for greeting cardsD. made a drawing of a young girl in overalls.48. You can tell Engelbreit’s cards from 20 paces away by their style of being____.A. plain and funnyB. bright and funnyC. plain and boldD. serious49. Which of the following characteristics is most important to Mary Engelbreit？A. CuteB. down-to-earthC. cheerfulD. humorous50. According to the writer, Mary Engelbreit finally realized her dream of illustrating children’sbook because____.A. she learned how to illustrate children’s booksB. she kept her feet firmly on the groundC. she overcame many difficultiesD. she succeeded in many different waysPassage ThreeAmy High is decked out in the traditional pink dress and golden stole of ancient Rome. She bursts into a third-grade classroom and greets her students: "Salvete, omnes!" (Hello, everyone!) The kids respond in kind, and soon they are studying derivatives. "How many people are in a duet?" High asks. All the kids know the answer, and when she asks how they know, a boy responds, "Because duo is 'two' in Latin." High replies, "Plaudite!" and the 14 kids erupt in applause. They learn the Latin root later, or side, and construct such English words as bilateral and quadrilateral. "Latin's going to open up so many doors for you," High says. "You're going to be able to figure out the meaning of words you've never seen before."High teaches at Providence Elementary School in Fairfax City, Va., which has a lot riding on the success of her efforts. As part of Virginia's high-stakes testing program, schools that don't boost their scores by the year 2007 could lose state funding. So Fairfax City, just 18 miles southwest of the White House, has upgraded its two crumbling elementary schools with new high-tech television studios, computer labs and one very old feature--mandatory Latin.Here lies one of the more counterintuitive developments of the standardized-testing movement: Though some critics complain that teachers are forced to dumb down their lessons and "teach to the test," some schools are offering more challenging course work as a way of engaging students. Inthe past three years, scores of elementary schools in high-stakes testing states such asTexas, Virginia and Massachusetts have added Latin programs. Says Allen Griffith, a member of the Fairfax City school board: "If we’re trying to improve English skills, teaching Latin is an awfully effective, proved method."This is not your father's Latin, which was taught to elite college-bound high schoolers and drilled into them through memorization. Its tedium and perceived irrelevance almost drove Latin from public schools. Today's growth in elementary school Latin has been spurred by new, interactive oral curriculums, enlivened by lessons in Roman mythology and culture. "One thing that makes it engaging for kids is the goofy fun of investigating these guys in togas," says Marion Polsky, author of First Latin: A Language Discovery Program, the textbook used in Fairfax City.Latin enthusiasts believe that if young students learn word roots, they will be able to decipher unfamiliar words. (By some estimates, 65% of all English words have Latin roots.) Latin is an almost purely phonetic language. There are no silent letters, and each letter represents a single sound. That makes it useful in teaching reading. And once kids master the grammatical structure of Latin--which is simple, logical and consistent--they will more easily grasp the many grammatical exceptions in English.51. From the first Paragraph we learn that _____.A. the students show little interest in learning LatinB. the students say hello to their teacher in LatinC. Amy High teaches the students to read Bible in LatinD. learning English is unnecessary if you have perfectly mastered Latin 52. Which of the following statements is not true according to the text?A. The testing program is crucial to the schools.B. Latin is compulsory to the elementary schools students in Fairfax City.C. Providence Elementary School will not get state funding this year.D. Fairfax City government had done a lot to equip its elementary schools.53. According to Allen Griffith, Latin _______.A. has little to do with EnglishB. is very helpful to one’s learning EnglishC. wi ll replace English in the near futureD. should be taught to kids even when they are in elementary school54. Which of the following best defines the word “plaudite”?A. Great.B. Sorry.C. Class is overD. Sad.55. One reason for Latin enthusiasts to su pport young students’ learning Latin is _______.A. Latin has a longer history than EnglishB. Latin has less word rootsC. every letter in English word represent a single soundD. Learning Latin will facilitate English learningIV. Translation. (10%)Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English.1. ____________________________________(尽管没有得到父母的赞同), he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.2. ________________________________(不管他给出什么借口)，I will not forgive him for being so late for our appointment.3.Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying,___________(他才意识到自己是多么地爱她).4. Every substance in the world, _____________________________ (不管看起来和其他物资多么不同), is made partly of electrons.5. Not until the managers finish their two-day meeting_______________ (所有的员工才会知道他们的工作评估结果).V. Writing(20%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Loss of Traditional Culture. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1) The causes of the cultural loss 2) How to prevent it如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。

新视野一级考试试卷及答案

新视野一级考试试卷及答案2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷（本科）试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: Y ou will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?Y ou will read: A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefo re, A) “At the office” is the best answer. Y ou should choose [A] and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) The man. B) The woman. C) Carol. D) None of them.2. A) She didn’t have a notebook.B) She allowed the man to look at her notebook.C) She wanted to look at the man’s notebook.D) She would mind if the man looked at her notebook.3. A) At a bank. B) At a music store. C) At a restaurant. D)At a library.4. A) He wants to see a film.B) He wants to know the way to the cinema.C) He has no definite idea.D) He wants to know something about the cinema.5. A) December. B) September. C) February. D) May.6. A) The lecture is funny. B) The lecture is useful.C) She doesn’t like the lecture.D) She didn’t attend the lecture.7. A) Take a walk. B) Prepare a meal. C) Go shopping. D) V isita friend.8. A) Y es, you must take a bus or a taxi to get there.B) No, it is within walking distance.C) No, but you’d better not walk there.D) Y es, you can never get there on foot.9. A) She’ll go to see a doctor.B) She’ll bathe in the sun.C) She’ll stay at home.D) She’ll have her house repaired.10. A) He doesn’t know how to play golf.B) He loves many sports.C) He has no favorite sport. D) He likes to play golf.Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To their home. B) To the market.C) To their field. D) To the other side of the town.12. A) To put the son on the donkey. B) To give the donkey a rest.C) To ride the donkey together. D) T o ask their neighbor for help.13.A) The old man and his son were walking to the river.B) The old man and his son were carrying the donkey.C) The old man and his son were walking in the town.D) The old man and his son were riding their donkey.14.A) It’s impossible to please everyone.B) Be good to your parents.C) Do it yourself.D) Don’t trust too many people.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Several weeks ago in a street. B) A few months ago ona highway.C) Several years ago in a courthouse. D) A few days ago at a police station.16.A) The police officer gave him a speeding ticket.B) The police officer arrested him.C) The police officer asked him for money.D) The police officer took him to the station.17.A) He must learn to stay away from the police.B) He must take care not to drive too fast.C) He must try his best to avoid punishment.D) He must make every effort to defend himself.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Twenty. B) Twenty-two. C) Twenty-three. D) Twenty-five.19. A) In Japan. B) In a small town near the sea.C) In Australia. D) In his wife’s town.20. A) He thought he was still on the ship. B) He was dreaming.C) He had a nightmare. D) He was very happy to be at home.PartⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.In 1789 the US government passed a law which said that the land of the American Indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. One hundred years later, however, the Indians had only a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. How did this great injustice occur?After 1812 white settlers began to move west across North America. At first, the settlers and the Indians lived in peace. However, the number of settlers increased greatly every year, and slowly the Indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. To feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. The Indians, who depended on these animalsfor food, had to struggle against starvation. The settlers also brought with them many diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the Indians. Great numbers of Indians became sick and died. Between 1843 and 1854 the Indian population in one area of the country went down from 100,000 to 30,000.More land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers. In Washington, the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared. The old promises to the Indians were broken; the federal government began to move groups of Indians from their original homelands to other, poorer parts of the country. Some Indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. They began to attack white settlers, and the Indian War began. For thirty years, until the late 1880s, different groups of Indians fought against the injustices of the white man. They had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggle was never in doubt. There were too many white soldiers, and they were too powerful. Many Indians were killed; the survivors were moved from their homelands to different areas of the country. It was a terrible chapter in the history of a country that promised freedom and equality to everyone.21.What is said about the land of the American Indians in the passage？A)The land of the American Indians was taken from them without their consent.B)The American Indians had very few successes in their fight against the injustice of thewhite man.C)The Us law about the land of the American Indians was violated as soon as it waspassed.D)The American Indians have finally regained the right of their own land.22.Why did American Indians begin to see the white settlers as a danger to them?A)They fought against any law protecting the right of IndiansB)The settlers killed the animals and brought new diseasesC)They took away their animals and sold them to other white peopleD) They made American Indians work hard without pay23.What does the writer mean by “the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared”?A)The government had a new respect for the rights of the IndiansB)The government of the US never had any respect for the rights of the IndiansC)The white settlers began to ignore the law concerning the rights of IndiansD)The government began to ignore the rights of the Indians24.The US government began to move Indians off their original land. How did the Indiansreact?A)They became sick and diedB)They began to fight the whitesC) They had to struggle against starvationD) They launched a war against the whites which lasted for a hundred years25.What is the writer’s opinion about the treatment that the Indians received from the USgovernment?A)He believes that the government always respected the rights of the IndiansB)He believes that the government should pass a law to protect the IndiansC)He believes that the government treated the Indians very unjustlyD)He believes that the government cannot be criticized for its treatment of the Indians Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:In the opinion of many Americans and Europeans, we began to really explore our world only in the sixteenth century. According to them, the sailors of the ancient world did not explore distant parts of the world; they did not have the necessary knowledge or skills for long sea journeys. However, the people who have this opinion are forgetting two important facts of history.First, sometimes early scientists have an idea which is correct, but scientists in later centuries do not believe it. For example, about 270 BC, a Greek scientist had an idea which we all believe today: The earth moves around the sun. But for the following 1600 years scientists did not believe this. In their opinion, the sun clearly moved around the earth. They discovered the truth again only in the fifteenth century!The second fact of history that many people forget is this: Ancient does not mean primitive. For example, the ancient Egyptians knew a great deal about the stars; they used the knowledge to find their way across the oceans. Two thousand years ago a Greek scientist who lived in Egypt calculated the distance around the earth. The results of his calculations were close the actual distance we know today! So the ancients had agreat deal of scientific knowledge. They also had skills which equaled the skills of today. For example, 1300 years ago and before, fishermen in Ireland built their boats of wood and leather. Today some fishermen in Ireland still make boats of the same design. They use tools and materials which are not very different from the tools and materials which their ancestors used. Why? The ancient design of the boats is good, and with skillful sailors, these boats can sail in all kinds of weather.Clearly, long before the sixteenth century, people had the skills, the knowledge, and the equipment which were necessary for long journeys by sea. The world did not have to wait until the sixteenth century for its first explorers！26.Which of the following statements is consistent with the passage?A)According to the writer, we only began to really explore the world in the sixteenthcenturyB)The ancient Egyptians had very little knowledge about the starsC)In the history of science, people sometimes have to discover a fact a second timeD)The writer agrees with many Americans and Europeans except for the two factsmentioned in the passage.27.Why does the writer use the example of the Greek scientist who calculated the distancearound the world？A)He wants to show the knowledge of ancient scientistsB)He wants to give an example of something which later scientists greatly improvedC)He wants to show that science has not been developing significantlyD)He wants to give an example of scientific knowledge which was available to earlyexplorers28. The word “primitive”(Line 1,Parag raph 3) means____A) underestimated B) unsophisticated C) basic D) primary29.According to the writer, why do Irish fishermen still use boats like the boats which theirancestors used 1000 years ago?A)They don’t have the money for expensive boatsB)Boats made of wood or leather are light and fastC)The necessary materials are easily availableD)The design of the boats is very good30.“People from the ancient world sailed around Africa. They even reached America.” In youropinion, how would the writer of the passage feel about the statements?A)In his opinion, they are possibleB)He does not believe themC)He has used this as an important fact to praise ancient civilizationD)In his opinion, ancient explorers did not have the skills necessary for long journeys Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few, for example; the average among students is about 6 perperson.Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other vary greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.We pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks. Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary acquaintances. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty in making friends. A friendly look with the wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness. People who do not look one in the eye are not trusted when, in fac t, they simply do not have confidence.Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinion. Imaginegoing on a long trip with someone you occasionally meet for a drink!In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people. But the mutual support and understanding that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a close and lasting relationship, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.31.According to the passage, a friend is __________.A)somebody we usually take for grantedB) a person with whom we often go out withC)someone with whom we occasionally go for a long tripD)not just anybody we get on well with32.Which of the following factors does the author believe are important in developingfriendship?A)Age and background. B) Economic and social position.C)Race and looks. D) Same interests and behavior.33.The passage tells us that sometimes a face with the wrong expression could be mistaken as asign of __________.A)Nervousness B) confidence C) unfriendliness D) distrust34.By saying that “some relationship are a result of argument and discussion” (Line 1, Para. 5),the author means that __________.A)bad relationships are a result of argument and discussionB)connections with people can be developed through discussion and argumentC)argument and discussion can lead to improving personal relationshipsD)arguing and discussing things will sometimes result in friendship35.We learn from the passage that __________.A)friendship can overcome difference in experienceB)there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipC)putting up with differences in opinion can lead to friendshipD)friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voicesPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Singapore, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has spent large sums of money building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.36.What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A)Taller vehicle can pass under them.B)Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C)They don’t hold up traffic and are safer for pedestrians.D)They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.37.Why were overhead bridges built in Singapore by its government?A)Because they do not hold up traffic.B)Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C)Because they save money for the government.D)Because they save time for the pedestrians.38.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A)Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.B)Overhead bridges are found in every part of Singapore.C)Overhead bridges are found in many parts of the big cities in the world.D)Overhead bridges are only found in the capital of Singapore.39.The expression “zebra crossings” in Paragraph 2 means ______.A) a safe place where pedestrians use to walk across a roadB) a big animal covered with alternating black and white stripes in AfricaC) a safe place where zebras walk aroundD) a safe place across a road for children to play a game40.What is the writer’s attitude towards overhea d bridges?A)It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B)It is much safer though a little difficult climbing up and down the steps for pedestrians.C)Overhead bridges are more beautiful than zebra crossings.D)To build overhead bridges is the order of the government.Part III Vocabulary and StructureSection A (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. It’s essential that these application forms ______ back as early as possible.A)must be sent B)will be sent C)are sent D)be sent42. The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $ 4 per litre during the summer season.A)altered B)ranged C)separated D)differed43. It is not polite to _______ a speaker when he is making a speech.A)interrupt B)cease C)oppose D)inquire44. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some _______ at midday.A)shadow B)shade C)shed D)darkness45. It is difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A)reaction B)impression C)comment D)opinion46. A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result B)response C)settlement D)solution47. The manager lost his ________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A)mood B)temper C)mind D)passion48. Mrs Lindon has _________ that she is unable to get a job.A)such small education B)so little educationC)a such little education D)a so small education49. I gave him my ten old books and received a dictionary in ________.A)exchange B)preparation C)proposal D)proportion50. That was one of the strangest ________ in my life.A)incidents B)accidents C)additions D)coincident51. The doctor told Penny that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A)exposure B)extension C)exhibition D)expansion52.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me dec ide to buy it was thebeautiful ________ through the window.A)vision B)look C)picture D)view53.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first _______.A)intention B)attempt C)purpose D)desire54. The lecturer spoke so fast that I found it hard to ________ what he was saying.A)take in B)take out C)take over D)take up55. The meeting ____ completely _________ hand and the police had to be sent for.A)got…off B)got…out of C)got…at D)got…in56. I’ll never forget _______ you for the first time.A)to meet B)to have met C)meeting D)having to be meeting57. Does Betty object to _______ for her every night?A)your waiting B)that you wait C)since you wait D)you to wait58. When I caught him ________ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A)cheating B)cheat C)to cheat D)to be cheating59. What you said ______ me of something I read a few years ago.A)remembers B)reminds C)recalls D)awakes60. The fine quality of the cloth _______ its high cost.A)suits B)justifies C)upholds D)appeals2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷（本科）试卷二系别______________姓名_________________学号________________成绩____________ Section B (5 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one given in brackets.61. Our latest model should meet your ____________(require) exactly.62. Some people think that it is difficult to prove the ____________(exist) of the unconsciousmind.63. The work hasn’t been done ____________(thorough).64. All the students without _____________(except) must take the English examination.65. She had her ears ____________(pierce) so that she could wear beautiful ear-rings.66. I will illustrate my point with a ______________(quote) fromBible.67. The young woman is in her full _______________(mature) asa Shakespearean actress.68. Swimming and mountain-climbing are his favorite _____________ (relax).69. I’m very _______________(envy) of your success at your present job.70. John has a(n) _______________(consciously) habit of biting his fingernails.Section C (5 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct prepositions or adverbs.71. They are taking steps to keep ____ the rabbit population.72. She ran ____ her former husband the other day when she did some shopping downtown.73. The music is too old-fashioned to appeal ______young people any more.74. The occasion calls _____ a cool head.75. The teacher has difficulty getting his meaning _____ to the students.76. Don’t let social activities distract you _______ your study.77. The lonely girl is looking _____ eagerly to the date with her boyfriend.78. We decide to go out regardless ______ the weather.79. Though he is quite well off, he is still very frugal; he takes ____ his grandfather in that respect.80. The scientists subjected the product ________ a number of severe tests.Part IV. T ranslation (10 minutes, 10 points)81.不管是有意识还是没意识，人们往往用眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度表露真情，从而使他人产生包括从舒适到害怕的一连串反应。

新视野一级试题和答案A卷

New Horizon College English TestBand One (A)2005．1Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her carC. Having a meal.D. Typing an essay.2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.C. She has no watch.D. She is too sorry.3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.C. He paints watercolors.D. He's a plumber.4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.C. She is not tired.D. She is single.5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.C. Read Matthew's book.D. Leave class early.6. A. She's careless.B. She likes George very much.C. She's not concerned with George's health.D. None is correct7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.C. At home.D. On his bike.9. A. Philadelphia. B. California.C. Florida.D. Arizona.10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B. The caller dialed the wrong number.C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.Section BDirections: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.C. He's an interpreterD. He's a schoolteacher.12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.C. German and FrenchD. English and Greek13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English onlyC. He could not afford a holidayD. He was not familiar with Athens14. A. One month B. Several weeksC. A few daysD. The passage does not say15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in GreeceB. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enoughC. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek wellD. Even Greeks had trouble with their own languageSection CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entir ely of essays. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your cl ass notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have tobe ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness19.Student Action for Education is ________.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods andequipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.21. According to the passage, in most countries _________.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular22. According to the passage, there are ___________.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe23. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _________.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.24. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.25. The main idea of this reading passage is: _______.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for thefamily according to the passage?A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.30. What is this passage mainly about?A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.31. My thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of her.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving aboost from increased record sales.A)Alike B) Likely C) Likewise D) Liking35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forwardto May.A) along with B) rather than C)other than D) except for36. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growingsegment of people with AIDS.A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.A)Judged from B) Judging fromC) Having judged from D) After having Judged from41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the electionlook poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profitC) prospective D) position43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A) that it necessary B) necessary that C) it necessary D) necessary of it that44. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgusting B) pleasing C) distracting D) disturbing48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ bybeing near the chemicals.A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect49. He spoke ________ no one could understand him.A) so fast as B) very fast that C) that fast so D) so fast that50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transfered52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.A) of B) for C) to D) on53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.A) in B) than C) to D) of55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinct B) imagination C)instruction C) instant56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.A) envious B) complaint C) anxious D) concern57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.A) representation B) represents C) presentations D) representatives58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.A) question B) problem C) request D) issue59. Only in a few countries_______ a reasonable standard of living .A) the whole of the population enjoysB) the whole of the population do enjoyC) does the whole of the population enjoyD) the whole of the population enjoy60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorancePaper TwoPart IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)1. (origin) The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.2. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and“know how”.4. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.5. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy withhis work.6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.8. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable cluesto the police.9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.10. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given bythe managers and decided to go on strike.Part V. Cloze. (10%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Learning a foreign language has been a ___(1)___ experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t __(2)____ for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the ___(3)__ of hard work, but it also give me __(4)__ into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most __(5)____ result of having learned a foreign language was that I could __(6)___ with many people than before. Talking with people is one of my __(7)____ activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participating in ____(8)___, and form new, unforgettable friendships. ___(9)____ that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out and __(10)____ the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)1.当时你全身心地投入到了了自己正在谈论的事情中，是那么专注，以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。

新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A)--无答案

新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A) 考生注意：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟（试卷一）Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Choose the correct answers to the questions. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once . 1. A. He typed a letter. B. He studied with a computer.. C. He wrote a composition. D. He did some research work 2. A. The weather is not good. B. They like watching TV. C. They want to read some books. D. They aren ’t allowed to go out.. 3. A. Carry the suitcases for her. B. Send her to her room. C. Clean Room 302. D. Help her repair the suitcases. 4. A. In the office B. In the post-office. C. On the street. D. In a department store. 5. A. 7:10 B. 7:30 C. 7:20 D. 6:50 6. A. It is very good. B. It doesn ’t go well with her dress. C. It is too large. D. He likes the style of it. 7. A. He doesn ’t care the hot weather. B. The woman shouldn ’t open the window.C. The woman needn ’t have asked him.D. He would like the woman to open the window.8. A. She went to Atlanta.B. She went to a conference.Ⅰ.Listening comprehension (20%) 装订线姓名：学院：专业；学号：任课教师：C. She went to a hospital.D. She stayed home.9. A. The park is nearby.B. He doesn’t know the park.C. There is no parking here.D. The woman can park her car here.10.A. A speech on television.B. An article in the newspaper.C. A meeting with the president.D. A telephone conversation.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. She had a pretty daughter.B. She had a clean and tidy house.C. Her house is cleaner than others.D. There was no mouse in her house.12. A. There was a mouse in her house.B. her house was dirty.C. Her neighbors saw the mouse.D. She told a lie to other people.13. A. The mouse finally escaped.B. The mouse was caught.C. The daughter was smart.D. Mrs. Williams was somewhat stupid.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. Give a dog much fat food.B. Tie it to some place.C. Feed it with small bones.D. Let it run around every day.15. A. They like to look after it.B. They have it as a lovely friend.C. They need a dog to do exercises.D. They need a dog to protect them.16. A. The Best Food for DogsB. Dog, a Pet for ChildrenC. How to Take Care of a DogD. Keep Your Dog StrongPassage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. A piece of news.B. An advertisement.C. A short story.D. A picture of a car.18. A. A pump.B. A girl.C. A lamp.D. An extra.19. A. Because the lamp was in the advertisement but not included in the price.B. Because there was a girl in the advertisement.C. Because the price was too high.D. Because the shopkeeper didn’t want to sell the bicycle to him.20. A. There is no lamp on the bicycle in the advertisementB. There is a pump on the bicycle.C. There is not a girl on the bicycle.D. There is also a girl in the advertisement, but we don’t supply one with thebicycle either.Directions: Choose the best one to complete eachsentence.21. The method he used turned out to be _____ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit22. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as towho killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital23. By the side of the new teaching hall _________, built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand24. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing25. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking26. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the generalmanager was changed to another time.A.concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful27. Our neighbor said that if we made more noise he would ______ us to thepolice.A. inform ofB. complain aboutC. report toD. care for28. Nobody knows _______________ how many people are to be blame for thecoal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A.inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely29. People working in the government should not _________________ businessaffairs that might change their political judgment.A.engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on30. He was a good worker who was ___ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged31. It is very difficult for the time being to ____ how much money is needed.A.accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate32. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware orunaware.A.to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that33. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the studyof the spoken language.A.methodB. wayC. meansD. approach34. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A.likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like35. The teacher handed _____ books at the beginning of the class.A.onB. downC. overD. out36. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureenwas no ________.A.foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance37. He refuses to let others speak and ________ every meeting.A.confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates38. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.A.FormingB. Being formedC. FormedD. To form39. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessaryD. necessary of it that40. It was in China ______ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. at whichDirections: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Questions 41 to 45are based on the following passage.A boy between the ages of 6 and 14 still admires his mother and has plenty to learn from her.But his interests are changing – he is becoming more interested in what men have to offer. A boy knows he is turning into a man. He has to learn from a man to complete his development.The father's job is to step in over time. If there is no father around, then the child depends more on finding other men –at school, for example. Yet men are leaving teaching, especially in primary schools. This is a problem.They insisted, too, that they needed lots of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boy is ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often he will take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do “little” things: playing in the yard on summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling him about his own youth, working on hobbies or sports together for the enjoyment of doing it. This is the time when good memories are laid down that will be healthy to your son, and you, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative（好争论的）, restless and moody（闹情绪）. It's not that they are turning bad – just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society all we offer those in the middle teens is "more of the same": more school. So it's little wonder that problems arise.41. According to the passage a boy needs the help of ______ to develop well.A.his mother onlyB. his father onlyC. neither his mother nor his fatherD. both his mother and father42. One problem for a boy's development is that ______.A. there are fewer men teaching in primary schoolsB. here are fewer women teaching in primary schoolsC. the boy's interests are changingD. the boy wants to act as a man43. The good time for a father to have an influence on his son is _______.A. when the boy is 14B. when the boy is at primary schoolC. from about age 6 to the 14th birthdayD. since the boy was born44. By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means ___.A. they are turning badB. they are turning goodC. they are being born into a new selfD. they are rebelling against their parents45. The main idea of this passage is that ____________.A. fathers play an equal role in raising boysB. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests are changingC. without fathers mothers can raise good menD. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possibleQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Yukio is a twenty-four year old Japanese businessman. A few months ago, his company sent him to work at its New York City office for half a year. This was his first experience living in the United States.Yukio thought New York City was very exciting, but he also found it very strange. It was difficult for him to get used to it. He found it strange to be with people from so many different races. He sometimes found American people very direct, open and honest though at the same he felt curious about them. He wished he could become friends with some Americans, but he wasn't sure how to get along with them. Most of the time, he felt very lonely and missed Japan.But soon some sunshine came into his life. A new clerk came to work in his office part-time. She was American, as were most of the clerks in his office. Her name was Cindy. She was very clever, friendly and good-looking. Cindy was also a student studying business. Cindy and Yukio got along very well. They talked together whenever possible. Cindy told Yukio her dreams of having a successful business. She said she was not really interested in getting married or having children. She wanted to use all of her energy for business. Yukio found Cindy very interesting and very different from the women he knew before. In a similar way,Cindy found Yukio unique among all the men that she knew. Soon the two fell in love and they were both very happy.But now it is almost time for Yukio to return to Japan. Y ukio wants Cindy to return to Japan with him and marry him. But Cindy doesn’t speak any Japanese. She fears that Yukio wants her to become an ordinary wife and have children right away. Cindy wants Yukio to stay in New York City.They feel very bad, not knowing what they should do. Should they stay in New York? Should they go to Japan? Sometimes they think they should separate, but they also feel they cannot live without each other.46. A few months ago, Y ukio _________.A. was sent to New York City by his companyB. went to New York City for a meetingC. was told to open a new office for his company in New York CityD. met his former girlfriend Cindy in New York City47. According to the reading passage, Cindy ________.A. didn't like JapanB. was a student and a businesswomanC. was a student and a clerkD. was dreaming of something not possible48. Cindy was not really interested in getting married, because _______.A. Yukio didn't want to stay in New York CityB. Cindy doesn't speak any JapaneseC. Yukio and Cindy didn't get along well sometimesD. Cindy wanted a successful business49. According to your opinion based on the reading passage, which of thefollowing statements is true?A. Yukio thought people in New York were the same as people in Japan.B. Cindy was Yukio's first American girlfriendC. Cindy had many other Japanese boyfriends before YukioD. Yukio spoke very little English50. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. There can be difficulties in falling in love with a person from another cultureB. American people and Japanese people cannot understand each otherC. A man misses his countryD. A businessman and his clerk often fall in love with each otherQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of writing on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, hesaw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?”The young man paused, looking up and replied, “Throwing starfish (海星) in the ocean.”“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?”“The sun is up and the tide is go ing out. And if I don't throw them in they'll die.”“But, young man, don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can't possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the ocean, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. All of us have a natural ability to make a difference. If we can become aware of that ability, we will get through the strength of our images the power to shape the future.All of us must find our starfish. If we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be wonderful51. Before he began writing, the wise man would ________.A. take a walk along the shoreB. go swimming in the oceanC. have a walk and pick up starfish on the beachD. look down the beach and enjoy the scene52. One day, the wise man saw the young man ________.A. dancing along the beachB. walking along the beachC. picking up starfish for saleD. trying to save as many starfish as possible53. Near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to ______.A. the ability to make decisionsB. the strength of imagesC. starfish that the young man threw back to the oceanD. our ability to have an effect on the future54. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The wise man and the young man shared the same opinion on the subject ofstarfish.B. The young man disagreed with the wise man on the subject of starfish.C. The wise man thought it impossible to save any of the starfish on the beach.D. The young man was unaware of his ability to make a difference for starfish55. The writer told this story in order to tell us that ________.A. everyone of us is cleverB. all of us can help to shape our futureC. wise men are sometimes stupidD. young people are actually wiser than old peopleQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.In the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS. More than one half of them have died.But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to become terrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread during sex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.A study by one research team was printed in the New England Journal (杂志) of Medicine. The doctors studied one-hundred-one family members who lived with AIDS and lived in crowded conditions. The family members shared many personal goods with the patients. These included toothbrushes, drinking glasses, beds, towels and toilets.Doctors said only one family member -- a –five-year-old girl – got the AIDS virus. They note, however, that the girl’s mother had the disease. They believe the girl probably was born with the virus. No other family member in the study got the AIDS virus or showed any signs of the disease.The head of the study, Gerald Friedland, said if the disease is not easily spread in crowded homes, it also will not spread easily in factories, offices, schools and other public places. Doctor Friedland said the study also shows there is no reason to punish AIDS patients and to force them to live separately from other persons.American health officials recently warned, however, that some health care workers should take special care. The report noted the AIDS virus is carried in blood and other body fluids. It said health care workers should put protective (保护性的) covers over their eyes and skin during medical operations, dental (牙科的) work, or other times when the patient may bleed.In the United States, most AIDS patients are homosexual (同性恋的)men, people taking drugs who used infected needles (针头), and persons who received infected blood. More recent studies show the AIDS virus also can be spread during heterosexual (异性的) relations. It can spread either from the man to the woman, or from the woman to the man.56. Doctors say there is no reason for people to be frightened about AIDS because__________.A. it is not deadlyB. few people are infected with AIDSC. the AIDS virus is not spread in everyday social activitiesD. the AIDS virus is not spread during sex57. The study of 101 family members who lived with AIDS patients shows that_______.A. the AIDS is not spread by personal goodsB. women are more likely to get the AIDS virus than menC. married men are less likely to get AIDS than unmarried onesD. the AIDS virus is passed by drinking glasses58. According to Doctor Friedland, there is no reason to _____.A. stop meeting AIDS patientsB. stop living with AIDS patientsC. fear that AIDS can be passed from a mother to a babyD. fear that the AIDS virus can be passed during sex59. Health workers were warned to take special care when the patient bleedsbecause ________.A. AIDS can be passed by touching the patient's body.B. AIDS can be spread by touching the patient's skin.C. AIDS virus can be carried in blood or other body fluids.D. the health care workers may be infected by the blood.60. _________ are least likely to be infected with the AIDS disease.A. People who use drugsB. Persons who offer infected blood to othersC. Men who are gayD. Married men新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A) 考生注意：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟（试卷二）61. 如果她在淋浴下呆得太久，她妈妈或爸爸通常就会“砰砰”地敲门催她。

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第 1 页共 7 页《大学英语Ⅰ》考试试卷（适用班级：重修）题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ ⅤⅥ总分统分人统分复核人得分得分阅卷人复核人Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks. (20 points,1 point for each)1. A s a r e s u l t o f h i s h a r d w o r k , h e h a s g a i n e d ______ t o t h e B e i j i n g U n i v e r s i t y .A ) a c c e s sB ) c o m m i t m e n tC ) o p p o r t u n i t yD ) r e w a r d 2. W i t h t h e s u p p l i e s o f n u r s e s b e l o w _____, t h e l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t d e c i d e d t o r e c r u i t (招募) v o l u n t e e r s .A ) a c q u i r e m e n t sB ) a s s i g n m e n t sC ) c o m m i t m e n tD ) r e q u i r e m e n t s 3. T h e _____ t o b e b e t t e r t h a n o t h e r s d r i v e s h i m t o w o r k h a r d e r t h a n b e f o r e . A ) u n i q u e n e s s B ) e a g e r n e s s C ) a w a r e n e s s D ) e f f e c t i v e n e s s 4. F o r y o u r s t u d y t o s t a y i n a ______ c y c l e , y o u m u s t k e e p u p w i t h t h e p r o g r e s s o f t h e c o u r s e .A ) v i r t u o u sB ) v i r t u a lC ) v i s u a lD ) v i t a l 5. W e a r e e x p e c t i n g t o s e e t h a t t h e c o n c e r t e d r e s e a r c h w o r k w i l l c o m e u p w i t h a _____ s o l u t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m .A ) p e r m a n e n tB ) p e r s p e c t i v eC ) p e r s i s t e n tD ) p e r s u a s i v e 6. A t t h e e a r l y s t a g e o f a c h i l d ’s d e v e l o p m e n t , t h e f a m i l y t e n d s t o h a v e a g r e a t e r _____ o n h i m t h a n h i s s c h o o l .A ) i n s t r u m e n tB ) i d e n t i t yC ) c o m m u n i c a t i o nD ) i n f l u e n c e 7. T h e f o o t b a l l e r m a d e a (n ) _____ g e s t u r e , w h i c h m a d e t h e a u d i e n c e ’s b l o o d b o i l .A ) m a t u r eB ) o f f e r i n gC ) o f f e n s i v eD ) h e s i t a t i v e8. H o w e v e r , a t t i m e s t h i s b a l a n c e i n n a t u r e i s ____, r e s u l t i n g i n a n u m b e r o f p o s s i b l e u n f o r e s e e n e f f e c t s .A ) t r o u b l e dB ) d i s t u r b e dC ) c o n f u s e dD ) d i s g u s t e d 9. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon 10. T h i s a r t i c l e _____ m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m o f c u l t u r a l i n t e r f e r e n c e i n f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e t e a c h i n g a n d l e a r n i n g .A ) c a l l s f o rB ) a p p l i e s f o rC ) c a r e s f o rD ) a l l o w s f o r 11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere 12. A t t h e p a r t y w e f o u n d t h a t s h y g i r l ____ h e r m o t h e r a l l t h e t i m e .A ) d e p e n d i n g o nB ) c o i n c i d i n g w i t hC ) a d h e r i n g t oD ) c l i n g i n g t o 13. T h e p r o b l e m w i t h y o u r c o n d u c t i s t h a t w h a t y o u d o i s n o t _____ w i t h w h a t y o u s a y .A ) c o n s i s t e n tB ) c o n t i n u o u sC ) c o n s i d e r a t eD ) c o n t i n u a l 14. S h e w a s s o _____ i n h e r j o b t h a t s h e d i d n ’t h e a r s o m e o n e k n o c k i n g a t t h e d o o r .A ) a t t r a c t e dB ) d r a w nC ) a b s o r b e dD ) c o n c e n t r a t e d 15. P r o f e s s o r T a y l o r ’s t a l k h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t s c i e n c e h a s a v e r y s t r o n g _____ o n t h e e v e r y d a y l i f e o f t h e h u m a n s o c i e t y .A ) m o t i v a t i o nB ) p e r s p e c t i v eC ) i m p r e s s i o nD ) i m p a c t 16. A l t h o u g h n o t a n e c o n o m i s t h i m s e l f , D r . S m i t h h a s l o n g b e e n a s e v e r e c r i t i c o f t h e g o v e r n m e n t ’s _____ p o l i c i e s .A ) e c o n o m i c a lB ) e c o n o m yC ) e c o n o m i cD ) e c o n o m i c s 17. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending 18. When I took my car to the garage, they soon ____ what the trouble was. A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed 19. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution------------------------------------------第----------------------------2----------------------------装---------------------------------------线---------------------------------------------班级姓名学号------------------------------------------第----------------------------1----------------------------装---------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------20.T h e r e a r e s e v e r a l w a y s t o_____t h i s p r o b l e m.A)i m p l e m e n t B)a p p r o a c h C)t h r u s t D)d i s p o s e得分阅卷人复核人Ⅱ.Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.(10 points, 1 point for each)Have you ever experienced living alone by yourself ? Sunlight disappears, awakening me to the fact that I am alone. I am a(n) 21 observer on this isolated pond in the forest. Here I sit alone as the last light of day 22 away. A lone wolf in the distance cries out. Then darkness 23 around me. I return to my small hut to put the kettle on the stove and sit in 24 with a hot cup of tea until I want to sleep. The fire inside the stove is low, so I use the axe split some wood and throw them in. It gets the fire going. I had made 5 to be here for the entire. However, after a month I am already lacking in supplies. I didn't expect I would be tired of this experience so soon. In the cupboards there is 26 noodles and half a pint of wine. I have become so sick of noodles. Still I have to force myself to 27 them down. As I bring the teacup to my lips, I consider whether I should return to civilization to gather supplies or simply 28 my adventure. My observation is that self- reliance is a bit 29 . I long to share a steak dinner with my friends and to watch my niece play in the summer's heat. Still my ego will not let me return to my family and friends just yet. I had boasted to them about how being alone would bring about 30 to writing poetry. The fact is that I have written nothing.21. A. selfish B. exclusive C. alone D. solitary22. A. fades B. disappears C. dims D. vanishes23. A. comes in B. gives away C. creeps in D. settles down24. A. privacy B. separation C. solitude D. emptiness25. A. complaints B. preparations C. commodities D. correspondences26. A. anything but B. nothing but C. nothing like D. anything like27. A. absorb B. digest C. choke D. consume28. A. resist B. abandon C. dispose D. cast29. A. amusing B. interesting C. boring D. weathering30. A. aspiration B. concentration C. inspiration D. operation得分阅卷人复核人Ⅲ. Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.(40 points, 1 point for each)(A)English food is thought of poorly in other countries. This is most probably because foreigners in England are often obliged (不得不) to eat in the more fast-food type of restaurant. Here it is necessary to prepare food rapidly in large amounts, and the taste of the food inevitably suffers, though第 2 页共7 页its quality, from the point of view of nourishment (营养), is quite satisfactory. Still, it is rather dull and not always pleasantly presented. Moreover, the Englishman eating in a cheap or medium price restaurant is usually in a hurry (at least at lunch), and a meal eaten in a leisurely way in pleasant surroundings is always far more enjoyable than a meal taken quickly in a business-like environment. In general, it is possible to get a good meal at a reasonable price; in fact, such a meal may be less expensive than similar food in other countries. For those with money to spare, there are restaurants that compare favorably with the best in any country.In many countries breakfast is a snack (点心) rather than a meal, but the typical English breakfast is a full meal. Some people have a bowl of hot or cold cereal(谷物) to begin with. Then comes a large and filling course, usually cooked, such as bacon (腊肉) and eggs, or some other type of meat. Yorkshire ham (火腿) is also a breakfast many people enjoy. Afterwards comes toast, with butter and marmalade (果子酱), and perhaps some fruit. Tea or coffee is drunk with the meal. Many English people now take such a full breakfast only on Sunday morning.31. Food in the more fast-food type of restaurant in Britain is always .A. served in large amountsB. very pleasant in appearanceC. quite acceptable for foreignersD. not so delicious32. According to the passage, English food is ____ in terms of nourishment.A. actually quite satisfactoryB. not good at allC. always very simpleD. always taken in pleasant surroundings despite its poor taste33. Foreigners in Britain always choose to ___________.A. eat the most typical foodB. have a full breakfast every dayC. buy the least expensive foodD. have their meals in the more fast-food type of restaurant34. Which of the following statements is probably true?A. Englishmen always talk about time while eating.B. The same meal would be more enjoyable if eaten in better surroundings.C. It's almost impossible for any British restaurant to rank among the best in the world.D. People can hardly get enough food at a reasonable price in Britain.35. Which of the following statements is probably NOT true? CA. Many Englishmen have a full breakfast only once a week.B. Typical breakfast in Britain is a meal rather than a snack.C. Englishmen are so stuck in their old ways that they have a full breakfast every day.D. English people always have tea or coffee with a full breakfast instead of fruit juice(B)Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching a general national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988.The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising.Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certain type of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?第 3 页共7 页A. There is less advertising on TV in Spain than in Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV in Denmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very much limited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about being troubled by commercials.37. According to the passage, what is the main reason United States advertisers like television so much?A. It communicates information more quickly.B. Every household has at least one TV set.C. It communicates information to a vast number of people at the same time.D. American people love watching TV more than reading.38. The word prospects in the 2nd paragraph means ________.A. potential customersB. competitorsC. working staff at TV stationsD. partners39. Which of the following is employed in TV advertising?A. MotionB. Sounds and music.C. PicturesD. All of the above.40. Which of the following statements is true?A. Television is as efficient as newspaper in demonstration benefits of a certain product or service.B. Television is a valuable medium in demonstrating benefits of a certain product or service.C. TV commercials can hardly help to communicate feelings.D. People use advertising on TV whenever necessary because of its effectiveness.(C)Coffee is one of the most popular (流行的) drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average.Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake-at least for a short time-because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system (系统). A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850.Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way.Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans.Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to his home village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.41. What is caffeine?A. A kind of seed.B. A kind of plant.C. A kind of drug.D. A kind of nut.42. What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake.B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy.D. To become more clever.43. Coffee was first found by a .A. DoctorB. farmerC. druggist（药剂师）D. chemist（化学家）44. How did the goats react after eating the plants?第 4 页共7 页A. They fell asleep.B. They could not find their way home.C. They started jumping up and down.D. They wanted to eat more.45. Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Because the beans could be picked and dried(D)In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the warmer southern Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about a half a dozen create the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that can cause great harm, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling winds hundreds—even thousands—of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, wet air flows in at the bottom of these winds, moves upward through it, and comes out at the top. In the process, the water in this warm air produces rain. And the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young storm begins to move in circles, turning in the direction opposite to the movement of a clock's hands.The average life of a strong storm of this type is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat given by a great storm's rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and damage in a great storm. One of these storms usually brings 6 to 12 inch downpours resulting in sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea—the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure storm center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.46. This passage describes ______.A. the growth of great stormsB. the damage caused by great stormsC. the average life of a great stormD. All of the above47.The powerful storms described in this passage have winds that move atA. 75 miles per hour or moreB. less than 75 miles per hourC. half a dozen miles per hourD. 75 miles per hour48. According to the passage, the growth of a great storm goes through the following steps:A. small winds—trade winds—air flows—wet air—rain—heat—strong windB. wet air—trade winds—strong wind—rain—warm winds—heat—air flowsC. small winds—wet air—trade wind—strong wind—air flows—heat—rainD. wet air—trade wind—strong wind—heat—air flows—small winds—rain49. According to the passage, the energy in the heat given by a great storm's rainfall in a single day would ________.A. destroy half of the farmlands in the United States within one hourB. provide electrical power to the U. S. for more than half a yearC. supply water to the United States for more than six monthsD. flood the Unites States for six months50. The greatest cause of death and damage in a great storm is ________.A. waterB. windC. heatD. air flows得分阅卷人复核人Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. (10 points, 1 point for each)第 5 页共7 页第 6 页共 7 页A) Response B) Judgement C) Literacy D) Diagnosed E) Resent F) Combats G) Infected H) Represented I) Accounted J) Estimated K) Illustrated L) Epidemic M) Access N) Facilities O)ThreatensAIDS has emerged as the world's biggest problem over the past 25 years. The 51 has touched the lives of people around the world, but no other place has been plagued like Africa. In Africa 20 million people were 52 with the disease in 1999.That number continues to grow. Africa has 53 for nearly four out of five AIDS related deaths in the world. It is 54 that as of 1999, 13 million children had lost their parents to AIDS. Although there is no cure, people in more developed countries can get medicine to help. In Africa though, most do not have 55 to new medicines. Most people neglect going to the doctor to find out if they have the disease. Because they have not been 56 with the illness, they continue to spread the disease without knowing it. Many men leave their rural homes to find work. This 57 many people when the workers have AIDS and their behavior is not safe.In 58 to this crisis, many groups have set up programs. The goal is to educate people about AIDS. It is difficult to implement such programs, though, because of poor 59 rates. Some education programs have worked, though. One such project 60 people’s fear of getting tested for AIDS. Other campaigns focus on schooling for the poor.Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into English.(10points, 2 points for each)61.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。