专业词汇表 HDR12.11

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专业英文词汇表

专业英文词汇表

专业英文词汇表以下是一些常见的专业英文词汇表,按字母顺序排列:AAbstract 摘要Analysis 分析Assessment 评估Algorithm 算法Architecture 架构Academic 学术的Application 应用Algorithmic 算法的Artificial intelligence 人工智能Automation 自动化BBenchmark 基准Backward compatibility 向后兼容性Big data 大数据Biotechnology 生物技术Business intelligence 商业智能CComputing 计算机科学Cryptography 密码学Component 组件Computer graphics 计算机图形学Control system 控制系统Cybersecurity 网络安全DData 数据Database 数据库Design 设计Development 开发Digital 数字化Distributed system 分布式系统EEncryption 加密Ethics 伦理学Engineering 工程学Experiment 实验Expert system 专家系统FFramework 框架Functional programming 函数式编程Genetic algorithm 遗传算法Grid computing 网格计算HHardware 硬件Hypothesis 假设Human-computer interaction 人机交互Hierarchical clustering 分层聚类IInformation technology 信息技术Interface 接口Internet of Things 物联网Image processing 图像处理JJava programming language Java编程语言KKnowledge 知识Knowledge management 知识管理LLogic logicLinguistics 语言学Linear programming 线性规划MMachine learning 机器学习Modeling 建模Machine vision 机器视觉Microprocessor 微处理器Multimedia 多媒体NNetwork 网络Neural network 神经网络OObject-oriented programming 面向对象编程Operating system 操作系统Optimization 优化Open-source 开源PProgramming programmingParallel computing 并行计算Quality assurance 质量保证Protocol 协议QQuery 查询RRobotic 嵌入式Robotics 机器人技术Random access memory (RAM) 随机存取存储器SSimulation 模拟Software 软件Systematic system 系统化System 系统Statistical analysis 统计分析Security 安全Storage 存储TTesting 测试Technology 技术Telecommunication 通信Theory 理论Transaction 事务Time series 时间序列Turing machine 图灵机UUser interface 用户界面Undo 撤销VVirtual reality 虚拟现实Validation 验证Visualization 可视化WWeb development 网络开发Wireless 无线XXML (Extensible Markup Language) 可扩展标记语言YYield rate 产率ZZero-day vulnerability 零日漏洞。

【精品】专业英语单词字典

【精品】专业英语单词字典

专业英语单词字典a. c .balance indicator 交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge 交流电桥a. c. current calibrator 交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion 交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument 交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer 交流电位差计a. c. resistance box 交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor 交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion 交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion 交流电压失真Abbe comparator 阿贝比长仪aberration 象差ability of anti prereduced component 抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor] 烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine 磨损试验机absolute calibration 绝对法校准__________________________________________________absolute coil 独立线圈absolute error 绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement 测量的(绝对)误差absolute gravimeter 绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey 绝对重力测量absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute method 绝对法absolute moisture of the soil 土壤(绝对)湿度absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer 绝对压力表absolute pressuretransducer[sensor] 绝对压力传感器absolute read-out 单独读出absolute resolution 绝对分辨率absolute salinity 绝对盐度absolute stability 绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system 线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid 流体绝对静压__________________________________________________absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absorbance 吸光度absorbed current image 吸收电流象absorptance 吸收比absorptiometer 吸收光度计absorption cell 吸收池absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption correction 吸收修正absorption edges 吸收边absorption factor 吸收系数absorption hygrometer 吸收温度表absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry 吸收X射线谱法absorptivity 吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing 吸引材料的吸收率abstract system 抽象系统abundance sensityivity 丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacementtransducer 交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test 加速试验accelerationg voltage 加速电压acceleration 加速度__________________________________________________acceleration error coefficient 加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration simulator 加速度仿真器acceleration transducer[sensor] 加速度传感器accelerometer 加速度计acceptance of the mass filter 滤质器的接收容限acceptance test 验[交]收检验access 存取 access time 存取时间accessibility 可及性accessories of testing machine 试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument) (测量仪表的)附件accessory hardware 附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability 有限互换附件accumulated error 积累误差accumulated time difference 累积时差accumulative raingauge 累积雨量器accumulator 累加器accuracy 精[准]确度__________________________________________________accuracy class 精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer)(保护用电流互感器的)精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement 测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength 波长精确度accuracy rating 精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge 乙炔压力表acetylene regulator 乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger 声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon 水声信标acoustic current meter 声学海流计acoustic element 声学元件acoustic emission 声发射acoustic emission amplitude 声发射振幅acoustic emission analysissystem 声发射分析系统acoustic emission detectionsystem 声发射检测系统__________________________________________________acoustic emission detector 声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy 声发射能量acoustic emission event 声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier 声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser 声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate 声发射率acoustic emission signalprocessor[conditioner] 声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate 声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system 声发射源定位及分析系统 acoustic emission source location system 声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source 声发射源acoustic emission spectrum 声发射频谱acoustic emission technique 声发射技术acoustic emissiontransducer[sensor] 声发射换能器acoustic fatigue 声疲劳acoustic impedance 声阻抗__________________________________________________acoustic logging instrument 声波测井仪acoustic malfunction 声失效acoustic matching layer 声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor]声(学量)传感器acoustic ratio 声比acoustic releaser 声释放器acoustic resistance 声阻acoustic thermometer 声学温度计;声波温度表acoustic tide gauge 回声验潮仪acoustic transponder 声应答器acoustical frequency electric 声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram 声全息图acoustical holography 声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning 电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning 激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning 机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method 声阻法__________________________________________________acoustical lens 声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel 透声压力容器acquisition time 取数据时间actinometer 光能计;直接日射强度表;日射表(active)energy meter (有功)电度表active gauge length 有效基长active gauge width 有效基宽active metal indicatedelectrode 活性金属指示电极active remote sensing 主动遥感active transducer[sensor] 有源传感器activity 活度 activitycoefficient 活度系数actual material calibration 实物校准actual time of observation 实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer 电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer 电流互感器的实际变化actual value 实际值__________________________________________________actual voltage ratio 实际电压比actuator 执行机构;驱动器actuator bellows 执行机构波纹管actuator load 执行机构负载actuator power unit 执行机构动力部件actuator sensor interface(ASI) 执行器传感器接口actuator shaft 执行机构输出轴actuator spring 执行机构弹簧actuator stem 执行机构输出杆actuator stem force 执行机构刚度actuator travel characteristic 执行机构行程特性adaptation layer 适应层adaptive control (自)适应控制adaptive control system 适应控制系统adaptive controller 适应控制器adaptive prediction 适应预报adaptive telemetering system 适应遥测系统adder 加法器addition method 叠加法additional correction 补充修正__________________________________________________additivity of mass spectra 质谱的可迭加性address 地址 adiabatic calorimeter 绝热式热量计adjust buffer total ionstrength 总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjustable cistern barometer 动槽水银气压表adjustable relative humidityrange 相对湿度可调范围adjustable temperature range 温度可调范围adjusted retention time 调整保留时间adjusted retention volume 调整保留体积adjuster 调整机构;调节器adjustment 调整adjustment bellows 调节波纹管adjustment device 调整装置adjusting pin 校正针adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption chromatography 吸附色谱法aerial camera 航空照相机__________________________________________________aerial remote sensing 航空遥感aerial surveying camera 航摄仪aerodynamic balance 空气动力学天平 aerodynamic noise 气体动力噪声aerograph 高空气象计aerogravity survey 航空重力测量aerometeorograph 高空气象计aerosol 县浮微料;气溶胶aging of column 柱老化agitator 搅拌器agricultural analyzer 农用分析仪 air-borne gravimeter 航空重力仪air capacitor 空气电容器air consumption 耗气量air damper 空气阻尼器air-deployable buoy 空投式极地浮标air-drop automatic station 空投自动气象站air duct 风道air gun 空气枪air inlet 进风口air lock 气锁阀air-lock device 锁气装置air outlet 回风口air pressrue balance 空气压力天平air pressure test 空气压力试验__________________________________________________air sleeve 风(向)袋air temperature 气温air-tight instrument 气密式仪器仪表air to close 气关air to open 气开airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system 航空电磁系统airborne flux-gate magnetometer 航空磁通门磁力仪airborne gamma radiometer 航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma spectrometer 航空伽玛能谱仪airborne infraredspectroradiometer 机载红外光谱辐射计airborne optical pumping magnetometer 航空光泵磁力仪airborne proton magnetometer 航空甚低频电磁系统airborne XBT 机载投弃式深温计airgun controller 气控制器airmeter 气流表alarm summery panel 报警汇总画面alarm unit 报警单元__________________________________________________albedograph 反射计alcohol thermometer 酒精温度表algorithm 算法 algorithmic language 算法语言alidade 照准仪alignment instrument 准线仪alkali flame ionizationdetector(AFID) 碱焰离子化检测器alkaline error 碱误差alkalinity of seawater 海水碱度all-sky camera 全天空照相机all-weather wind vane and anemometer 全天候风向风速计allocation problem 配置问题;分配问题allowable load impedance 允许的负载阻抗allowable pressure differential 允许压差allowable unbalance 许用不平衡量alpha spectrometer α粒子能谱仪alternating[exchange]load 交变负荷alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT) 交流极谱仪__________________________________________________alternating temperature humidity test chamber 交变湿热试验箱altimeter 高度计altitude angle 高度角altitude meter 测高仪ambient humidity range 环境湿度范围ambient pressure 环境压力ambient pressure error 环境压力误差ambient temperature 环境ambient temperature range 环境温度范围ambient vibration 环境振动ambiguity error 模糊误差ammeter 电流表ammonia(pressure)gauge 氨压力表amount of precipitation 雨量amount of unbalance 不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior 不平衡量指示器ampere-hour meter 安时计amplitude 幅值amplitude detector module 振幅检测组件amplitude error 振幅误差__________________________________________________amplitude modulation(AM) 幅度调制;调幅amplitude-phase error 幅相误差amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument 振幅比—相位差仪amplitude response 幅值响应analog computer 模拟计算机analog control 模拟控制analog data 模拟数据analog deep-level seismograhp 模拟深层地震仪analog input 模拟输入analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument 模拟磁带记录强震仪 analog model 模拟模型analog output 模拟输出analog seismograph taperecorder 模拟磁带地震记录仪analog simulation 模拟仿真analog stereopotter 模拟型立体测图仪analog superconduction magnetometer 模拟式超导磁力仪analog system 模拟系统__________________________________________________analog telemetering system 模拟遥测系统analog-to-digital conversion accuracy 模-数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversionrate 模-数转换速度analog transducer[sensor] 模拟传感器analogue computer 模拟计算单元analogue date 模拟数据analogue measuring instrument 模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue representation of a physical quantity 物理量的模拟表示analogue signal 模拟试验analogue-digital converter;A/D converter 模-数转换器;A/D转换器analogue-to-digital conversion 模/数转[变]换analysis of simulationexperiment 仿真实验分析analytical balance 分析天平analytical electron microscope 分析型电子显微镜analytical gap 分析间隙__________________________________________________analytical instrument 分析仪器analytical line 分析线analytical plotter 解析测图仪analyzer tube 分析管anechoic chamber 消声室;电波暗室anechoic tank 消声水池anemograph 风速计anemometer 风速表anemometer meast 测风杆anemometer tower 测风塔aneroid barograph 空盒气压计aneroid barometer 空盒气压表;空盒气压计aneroidograph 空盒气压计angle 角度angle beam technique 斜角法angle beam testing 斜角法angle form 角型angle of attach 冲角angle of field of view 视场角angle of incidence 入射角angle of refraction 折射角angle of spread 指向角;半扩散角angle of view of telescope 望远镜视场角__________________________________________________angle of X-ray projiction X射线辐射圆锥角angle probe 斜探头angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES) 角分辨电子谱法angle strain 角应变angle transducer[sensor] 角度传感器anglg-attack transducer[sensor] 迎角传感器angle valve 角形阀angular acceleration 角加速度angular accelerationtransducer[sensor] 角加速度传感器angular displacement 角加速度传感器angular displacement 角位移angular displacement grationg 角位移光栅angular encoder 角编码器angular sensitivity 角灵敏度angular velocitytransducer[sensor] 角速度传感器annular coil clearance 环形线圈间隙__________________________________________________annular space 环形间隙annunciator 信号源anode 阳极answering 应答anti-cavitation valve 防空化阀anti-contamination device 防污染装置anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument 抗耦双频激电仪anti-magnetized varistor 消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance 反共振antiresonance frequency 反共振频率anti-stockes line 反斯托克线aperiodic dampong 非周期阻尼;过阻尼aperiodic vibration 非周期振动aperture 光阑aperture of pressure difference 压差光阑aperture photographic method 针孔摄影法aperture stop 孔径光栏aperture time 空隙时间__________________________________________________apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballisticgalvanometer 冲击法直流磁特性测量装置apparent temperature 表观温度appearance potentical 出现电位appearance potentialspectrometer 出现电热谱仪appearance potentialspectrometer(APS) 出现电热谱法application layer(AL) 应用层application layer protocol specification 应用层协议规范application layer servicedefinition 应用室服务定义application software 应用软件approval 批准approximate absolute temperature scale 近似绝对温标aqueous vapour 水汽arc suppressing varstor 消弧电压敏电阻器arctic buoy 极地浮标area effect 面积影响area location 区域定位__________________________________________________area of cross section of the main air flow 主送风方向横截面积argon-ion gun 氩离子枪annular chamber 环室argon ionization detector 氩离子化检测器arithmetic logic unit(ALU) 算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic mean 算术平均值arithmetic weighted mean 算术加权平均值arithmetical mean deviation ofthe(foughness)profile (粗糙度)轮廓的算术平均偏差arm error 不等臂误差armature 动铁芯array 阵,阵列array configuration 阵排列arrester varistor 防雷用电压敏电阻器articulated robot 关节型机器人artificial defect 人工缺陷artificial environment 人工环境__________________________________________________artificial field methodinstrument 人工电场法仪器artificial intelligence 人工智能artificial seawater 人工海水ash fusion point determination meter 异步通信接口适配器asynchronous input 异步输入asynchronous transmission 异步传输atmidometer 蒸发仪,蒸发表atmometer 蒸发仪;蒸发表atmoradiograph 天电强度计atmosphere 气氛atmospheric counter radiation 天气向下辐射atmospheric electricity 大气电atmospheric opacity 大气不透明度atmospheric pressure 气压atmospheric pressure altimeter 气压高度计atmospheric pressureionization(API) 大气压电离atmospherics 天电;远程雷电atom force microscope 原子力显微镜atomic absorption spectrometry 原子吸收光谱法__________________________________________________atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer 原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescencespectrometry 原子荧光光谱法atomic mass unit 原子质量单位atomic number correction 原子序数修正atomin spectrum 原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer 原子吸收分光光度计atomization 原子化atomizer 原子化器attenuation 衰减attenuation coefficient 衰减系数attenuation length 衰减长度attenuator 衰减器attitude 姿态attitude transducer[sensor] 姿态传感器audio monitor 监听器audio-frequency spectrometer 声频频谱仪audit 审核Auger electron energyspectrometer(AEES) 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image 俄歇电子象__________________________________________________Auger electron spectrometer 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electronspectroscopy(AES) 俄歇电子能谱法aurora 极光auto-compensation logging instrument 电子自动测井仪auto-compound currenttransformer 自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator 自动极化补偿器autocorrelation function 自相关函数automatic a.c. d.c.B-H curve tracer 交、直流磁特性自动记录装置automatic balancing machine 自动平衡机automatic control 自动控制automatic control souce ofvacuum 真空自动控制电源automatic control system 自动控制系统automatic data processing 自动数据处理automatic exposure device 自动曝光装置__________________________________________________automatic feeder for brine 盐水溶液自动补给器automatic focus and stigmator 自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level 自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator 视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/Mstation 自动/手动操作器automatic programming 自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer 无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge 电子轨道衡automatic scanning 自动扫查automatic spring pipette 自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine 自动试验机automatic titrator 自动滴定仪automatic tracking 自动跟踪automatic vertical index 竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station 自动气象站__________________________________________________automation 自动化automaton 自动机auxiliary attachment 辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB) 辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller 辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices 辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer) (电位差计的)辅助设备auxiliary gas 辅助气体auxiliary output signal 辅助输出信号auxiliary storage 辅助存储器auxiliary terminal 辅助端auxiliary type gravimeter 助动型重力仪availability 可用性available time 可用时间average 平均值average availability 平均可用度average nominal characteristic 平均名义特性average sound level 平均声级average value of contarmination 污染的平均值__________________________________________________average wind speed 平均风速axial clearance 轴向间隙axial current flow method 轴向通电法axial load 轴向载荷axial sensitivity 轴向灵敏度axial vibration 轴向振动axis of rotation 摆轴;旋转轴axix of strain gauge 应变计[片]轴线B-scope B型显示back flushing 反吹background 后台,背景,本底background current 基流background mass spectrum 本底质谱background noise 背景噪声background processing 后台处理background program 后台程度Backman thermometer 贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image 背散射电子象backward channel 反向信道baffle wall 隔板balance 天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation 水量秤__________________________________________________balance output 对称输出balance quality of rotor 转子平衡精度balance wieght 平衡块balanced plug 平衡型阀芯balancing 平衡balancing machine sensitivity 平衡机灵敏度balancing machine 平衡机balancing speed 平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieghttester 浮球压力计ball screw assembly 滚珠丝杠副ball valve 球阀ballistic galvanometer 冲击栓流计band 频带bandwidth 带宽band width of video amplifier 视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer 棒形电流互感器barograph 气压计barometer cistern 气压表水银槽barometer 气压表barometric correction 气压表器差修正__________________________________________________barometrograph 空盒气压计barothermograph 气压温度计barrel distortion 桶形畸变;负畸变base 基底base line 基线base peak 基峰base unit(of measurement) 基本(测量)单位baseband LAM 基带局域网baseline drift 基线漂移baseline noise 基线噪声baseline potential 空白电位baseline value 空白值basic NMR frequency 基本核磁共振频率basic standard 基础标准batch control 批量控制batch control station 批量控制站batch inlet 分批进样batch of strain gauge 应变计[片]批batch processing 成批处理batch processing simulation 批处理仿真Baud 波特beam 横梁;声速beam deflector 电子束偏转器__________________________________________________beam path distance 声程beam ratio 声束比beam spot diameter 束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter 声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance 水平式热天平bearing 轴承;刀承bearing axis 轴承中心线bdaring support 支承架beat frequency oscillator 拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement) 差拍(测量)法Beaufort scale 蒲福风级Beckman differentialthermometer 贝克曼温度计bed 机座Beer' law 比尔定律bell manometer 钟罩压力计bell prover 钟罩校准器bellows 波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge 波纹管压力表__________________________________________________bellows seal bonnet 波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark 水准点bending strength 弯曲强度bending vibration 弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer 曲管地温表Besson nephoscope 贝森测云器betatron 电子回旋加速器;电子感应加速器bezel ring 盖环bias voltage 偏压bi-directional vane 双向风向标;双风信标bilateral current stabilizer 双向稳流器bimetallic element 双金属元件bimetallic instrument 双金属式仪表bimetallic temperaturetransducer[sensor] 双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD) 二-十进制编码binary control 二进制控制__________________________________________________binary digital 二进制数字binary elastic scattering event 双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak 双弹性散射峰binary element 二进制元binary signal 二进制信号biomedical analyzer 生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand(BOD)microbial transducer[sensor] 微生物BOD 传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater 海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantitytransducer[sensor] 生化量传感器biological quantitytransducer[sensor] 生物量传感器biosensor 生物传感器bird receiving system 吊舱接收系统bit 比特;位bit error rate 误码率bit serial 位串行bit-serial higgway 位串行信息公路bivane 双向风向标;双风信标black box 未知框__________________________________________________black light filter 透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp 紫外线照射装置blackbody 黑体blackbody chamber 黑体腔blackbody furnace 黑体炉bland test 空白试验balzed grating 闪耀光栅block 块体;字块;字组;均温块block check 块检验block diagram 方块(框)图block length 字块长度block transfer 块传递blood calcium iontransducer[sensor] 血钙传感器blood carbon dioxidetransducer[sensor] 血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried iontransducer[sensor] 血氯传感器blood electrolytetransducer[sensor] 血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor] 血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor] 血气传感器__________________________________________________blood-group immunetransducer[sensor] 免疫血型传感器blood oxygentransducer[sensor] 血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor] 血液PH传感器blood potassium iontransducer[sensor] 血钾传感器blood-pressuretransducer[sensor] 血压传感器blood sodium iontransducer[sensor] 血钠传感器blood-volumetransducer[sensor] 血容量传感器blower device 鼓风装置bluff body 阻流体Bode diagram 博德图body temperature transducer 体温传感器bolometer 辐射热计;热副射仪bomb head tray 弹头托盘honded strain gauge 粘贴式应变计bonnet 上阀盖boomerang grab 自返式取样器__________________________________________________boomerang gravity corer 自返式深海取样管booster 增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer) (玻璃温度计的)内孔borehole acoustic television logger 超声电视测井仪borehole compensated soniclogger 补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter 井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry 井中重力测量borehole thermometer 井温仪bottorm echo 底面反射波bottom flange 下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance 下皿式热天平bottom surface 底面Bouguer's law 伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor 弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube 弹簧管;波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge 弹簧管压力表box gauge 箱式验潮仪BP-scope BP 型显示Bragg's equation 布拉格方程__________________________________________________braking time 制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument) (积分式仪表的)制动力矩branch 分支branch cable 支线电缆breakdown voltage rating 绝缘强度breakpoint 断点breather 换气装置bremsstrahlung 韧致辐射bridge 桥接器bridge's balance range 电桥平衡范围bright field electron image 明场电子象bridge for measuringtemperature 测温电桥bridge resistance 桥路电阻brightness 亮度Brinell hardness number 布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator 布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester 布氏硬度计broadband LAN 定带局域网__________________________________________________broad-band random vibration 宽带随机振动broad band spectrum 宽波段broadcast 广播BT-calibrationg installation 深温计[BT]检定装置bubble 水准泡bubble-tube 吹气管bucket thermometer 表层温度表buffer 缓冲器buffer solution 缓冲溶液buffer storage 缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer 内装式检流计built-in-weigthts 挂码bulb 温包;感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer) (压力式温度计的)温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer) (玻璃温度计的)感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer) (玻璃温度计的)感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge 体型半导体应变计__________________________________________________bulk zinc oxide varistor 体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump 连续冲击bump test 连续冲击试验;颠簸试验bump testing machine 连续冲击台buoy 浮标buoy array 浮标阵buoy float 浮标体buoy motion package 浮标运动监测装置buoy station 浮标站buoyancy correction 浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device 浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer) (仪用互感器的)负载burning method 燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal 突发传输bus 总线bus line,总线bus master 总线主设备bus mother board 总线母板bus network 总线网bus slave 总线从设备__________________________________________________bus topology 总线拓扑bus type current transformer 母线式电流互感器bushing type currenttransformer 套管式流互感器busy 忙busy state 忙碌状态butterfly valve 蝶阀 by-pass 旁路by-pass injector 旁通进样器by-pass manifold 旁路接头by-pass valve 旁通阀Byram anemometer 拜拉姆风速表byte 字节byte frame 字节帧byte serial 字节串行byte-serial highway 字节串行住信处公路 B-scope B型显示back flushing 反吹background 后台,背景,本底background current 基流background mass spectrum 本底质谱background noise 背景噪声background processing 后台处理background program 后台程度__________________________________________________Backman thermometer 贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image 背散射电子象backward channel 反向信道baffle wall 隔板balance 天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation 水量秤balance output 对称输出balance quality of rotor 转子平衡精度balance wieght 平衡块balanced plug 平衡型阀芯balancing 平衡balancing machine sensitivity 平衡机灵敏度balancing machine 平衡机balancing speed 平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieghttester 浮球压力计ball screw assembly 滚珠丝杠副ball valve 球阀ballistic galvanometer 冲击栓流计band 频带bandwidth 带宽__________________________________________________band width of video amplifier 视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer 棒形电流互感器barograph 气压计barometer cistern 气压表水银槽barometer 气压表barometric correction 气压表器差修正barometrograph 空盒气压计barothermograph 气压温度计barrel distortion 桶形畸变;负畸变base 基底base line 基线base peak 基峰base unit(of measurement) 基本(测量)单位baseband LAM 基带局域网baseline drift 基线漂移baseline noise 基线噪声baseline potential 空白电位baseline value 空白值basic NMR frequency 基本核磁共振频率basic standard 基础标准__________________________________________________batch control 批量控制batch control station 批量控制站batch inlet 分批进样batch of strain gauge 应变计[片]批batch processing 成批处理batch processing simulation 批处理仿真Baud 波特beam 横梁;声速beam deflector 电子束偏转器beam path distance 声程beam ratio 声束比beam spot diameter 束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter 声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance 水平式热天平bearing 轴承;刀承bearing axis 轴承中心线bdaring support 支承架beat frequency oscillator 拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement) 差拍(测量)法Beaufort scale 蒲福风级__________________________________________________Beckman differentialthermometer 贝克曼温度计bed 机座Beer' law 比尔定律bell manometer 钟罩压力计bell prover 钟罩校准器bellows 波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge 波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet 波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark 水准点bending strength 弯曲强度bending vibration 弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer 曲管地温表Besson nephoscope 贝森测云器betatron 电子回旋加速器;电子感应加速器bezel ring 盖环bias voltage 偏压bi-directional vane 双向风向标;双风信标bilateral current stabilizer 双向稳流器bimetallic element 双金属元件__________________________________________________bimetallic instrument 双金属式仪表bimetallic temperaturetransducer[sensor] 双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD) 二-十进制编码binary control 二进制控制binary digital 二进制数字binary elastic scatteringevent 双弹性散射过程binary elastic scatteringpeak 双弹性散射峰binary element 二进制元binary signal 二进制信号biomedical analyzer 生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor] 微生物BOD 传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater 海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantitytransducer[sensor] 生化量传感器__________________________________________________biological quantitytransducer[sensor] 生物量传感器biosensor 生物传感器bird receiving system 吊舱接收系统bit 比特;位bit error rate 误码率bit serial 位串行bit-serial higgway 位串行信息公路bivane 双向风向标;双风信标black box 未知框black light filter 透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp 紫外线照射装置blackbody 黑体blackbody chamber 黑体腔blackbody furnace 黑体炉bland test 空白试验balzed grating 闪耀光栅block 块体;字块;字组;均温块block check 块检验block diagram 方块(框)图block length 字块长度block transfer 块传递__________________________________________________blood calcium iontransducer[sensor] 血钙传感器blood carbon dioxidetransducer[sensor] 血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried iontransducer[sensor] 血氯传感器blood electrolytetransducer[sensor] 血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor] 血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor] 血气传感器blood-group immunetransducer[sensor] 免疫血型传感器blood oxygentransducer[sensor] 血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor] 血液PH传感器blood potassium iontransducer[sensor] 血钾传感器blood-pressuretransducer[sensor] 血压传感器blood sodium iontransducer[sensor] 血钠传感器__________________________________________________。

数码相机专业词汇概览

数码相机专业词汇概览

Accessories (附/配件)Anti-shake (防抖)Aperture (光圈)Aperture priority (光圈优先)Auto bracketing (自动包围)Auto focus (自动对焦)Auto rotation (自动旋转)Background (背景)Backlit (背光的)背光的主体(backlit subject)Battery grip (电池手托)Built-in flash (内置闪光灯)Composition (构图)Depth of field (DOF) (景深)Digital zoom (数码变焦)SLR (单反相机)DSLR (数码单反相机)Effective pixels (有效像素)Exposure (曝光)Exposure compensation (曝光补偿)Electromagnetic diaphragm (EMD) 电磁光圈External speedlite (外置闪光灯)Film (胶卷,菲林)Filter (滤光镜)Focus (对焦)对焦环(focusing ring)自动对焦(auto-focusing)Foreground (前景)Full frame (全幅/全片幅)Full pressing (全按)Halfway pressing (半按)High key (高调/亮调)Histogram (光暗分布图)Hood (遮光罩)Image stabilization (成像稳定)Image stabilizer (IS) (成像稳定系统/器) LCD monitor (液晶显示器)Lens (镜片/头)自动对焦镜头(auto-focusing lens)标准镜头(standard lens)标准变焦镜头(standard zoom lens)超广角变焦镜头(ultra wide lens)中距远摄镜头(medium telephoto lens)远摄变焦镜头(telephoto zoom lens) 远摄镜头(telephoto lens)超远摄镜头(super telephoto lens)微距镜头(macro lens)移轴镜头(tilt and shift lens)Light(光)低光/暗光(low light)Lighting (用光)Low key(低调/暗调)Macro (微距)Manual (手动)Metering (测光)矩阵/评估测光(matrix / evaluative metering)中央权重平均测光(center-weighted average metering)点测光(spot (partial) metering)Noise reduction (减噪)Optical zoom (光学变焦)Photographer(摄影者/家)Photography (摄影)文献摄影(documentary photography)艺术摄影(fine art photography)风光摄影(landscape photography)裸体摄影(nude photography)扫街摄影(street photography)肖像摄影(portrait photography)Picture angle (图像对角)Playback (回放显示)Red-eye reduction (红眼消除)Remote switch (遥控开关)Sensitivity (ISO) (感光度)Sensor (感光器/芯片)Setting (设置)Shape (形状)Sharpening (锐度)Shutter (快门)快门按钮(shutter button)Shutter priority (快门优先)Shutterspeed (快门速度)Subject (拍摄主体)Subject distance (主体距离)Texture (质地,质感)Tripod (三脚架)Viewfinder (取景器)Ultrasonic Motor (USM) (超声波马达)White balance (白平衡)Wide (广角)Zoom (变焦)变焦环(zoom ring)相机英文词汇大全(字母序)AAberration 像差Accessory 附件Accessory Shoes 附件插座、热靴Achromatic 消色差的Active 主动的、有源的Acutance 锐度Acute-matte 磨砂毛玻璃Adapter 适配器Advance system 输片系统AE Lock(AEL) 自动曝光锁定AF(Autofocus) 自动聚焦AF Illuminator AF照明器AF spotbeam projector AF照明器Alkaline 碱性Ambient light 环境光Amplification factor 放大倍率Angle finder 弯角取景器Angle of view 视角Anti-Red-eye 防红眼Aperture 光圈Aperture priority 光圈优先APO(APOchromat) 复消色差APZ(Advanced Program zoom) 高级程序变焦Arc 弧形ASA(American Standards Association) 美国标准协会Astigmatism 像散Auto bracket 自动包围Auto composition 自动构图Auto exposure 自动曝光Auto exposure bracketing 自动包围曝光Auto film advance 自动进片Auto flash 自动闪光Auto loading 自动装片Auto multi-program 自动多程序Auto rewind 自动退片Auto wind 自动卷片Auto zoom 自动变焦Automatic exposure(AE) 自动曝光Automation 自动化Auxiliary 辅助的BBack 机背Back light 逆光、背光Back light compensation 逆光补偿Background 背景Balance contrast 反差平衡Bar code system 条形码系统Barrel distortion 桶形畸变BAse-Stored Image Sensor (BASIS) 基存储影像传感器Battery check 电池检测Battery holder 电池手柄Bayonet 卡口Bellows 皮腔Blue filter 蓝色滤光镜Body-integral 机身一体化Bridge camera 桥梁相机Brightness control 亮度控制Built in 内置Bulb B 门Button 按钮CCable release 快门线Camera 照相机Camera shake 相机抖动Cap 盖子Caption 贺辞、祝辞、字幕Card 卡Cartridges 暗盒Case 机套CCD(Charge Coupled Device) 电荷耦合器件CdS cell 硫化镉元件Center spot 中空滤光镜Center weighted averaging 中央重点加权平均Chromatic Aberration 色差Circle of confusion 弥散圆Close-up 近摄Coated 镀膜Compact camera 袖珍相机Composition 构图Compound lens 复合透镜Computer 计算机Contact 触点Continuous advance 连续进片Continuous autofocus 连续自动聚焦Contrast 反差、对比Convetor 转换器Coreless 无线圈Correction 校正Coupler 耦合器Coverage 覆盖范围CPU(Central Processing Unit) 中央处理器Creative expansion card 艺术创作软件卡Cross 交叉Curtain 帘幕Customized function 用户自选功能DData back 数据机背Data panel 数据面板Dedicated flash 专用闪光灯Definition 清晰度Delay 延迟、延时Depth of field 景深Depth of field preview 景深预测Detection 检测Diaphragm 光阑Diffuse 柔光Diffusers 柔光镜DIN (Deutsche Industrische Normen) 德国工业标准Diopter 屈光度Dispersion 色散Display 显示Distortion 畸变Double exposure 双重曝光Double ring zoom 双环式变焦镜头Dreams filter 梦幻滤光镜Drive mode 驱动方式Duration of flash 闪光持续时间DX-code DX编码EED(Extra low Dispersion)超低色散Electro selective pattern(ESP)电子选择模式EOS(Electronic Optical System) 电子光学系统Ergonomic人体工程学EV(Exposure value)曝光值Evaluative metering综合评价测光Expert专家、专业Exposure曝光Exposure adjustment曝光调整Exposure compensation曝光补偿Exposure memory曝光记忆Exposure mode曝光方式Exposure value(EV)曝光值Extension tube近摄接圈Extension ring近摄接圈External metering外测光Extra wide angle lens超广角镜头Eye-level fixed眼平固定Eye-start眼启动Eyepiece目镜Eyesight correction lenses视力校正镜FField curvature 像场弯曲Fill in 填充(式)Film 胶卷(片)Film speed 胶卷感光度Film transport 输片、过片Filter 滤光镜Finder 取景器First curtain 前帘、第一帘幕Fish eye lens 鱼眼镜头Flare 耀斑、眩光Flash 闪光灯、闪光Flash range 闪光范围Flash ready 闪光灯充电完毕Flexible program 柔性程序Focal length 焦距Focal plane 焦点平面Focus 焦点Focus area 聚焦区域Focus hold 焦点锁定Focus lock 焦点锁定Focus prediction 焦点预测Focus priority 焦点优先Focus screen 聚焦屏Focus tracking 焦点跟踪Focusing 聚焦、对焦、调焦Focusing stages 聚焦级数Fog filter 雾化滤光镜Foreground 前景Frame 张数、帧Freeze 冻结、凝固Fresnel lens 菲涅尔透镜、环状透镜Frontground 前景Fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑GGlare 眩光GN(Guide Number) 闪光指数GPD(Gallium Photo Diode) 稼光电二极管Graduated 渐变HHalf frame 半幅Halfway 半程Hand grip 手柄High eye point 远视点、高眼点High key 高调Highlight 高光、高亮Highlight control 高光控制High speed 高速Honeycomb metering 蜂巢式测光Horizontal 水平Hot shoe 热靴、附件插座Hybrid camera 混合相机Hyper manual 超手动Hyper program 超程序Hyperfocal 超焦距IIC(Integrated Circuit) 集成电路Illumination angle 照明角度Illuminator 照明器Image control 影像控制Image size lock 影像放大倍率锁定Infinity 无限远、无穷远Infra-red(IR) 红外线Instant return 瞬回式Integrated 集成Intelligence 智能化Intelligent power zoom 智能化电动变焦Interactive function 交互式功能Interchangeable 可更换Internal focusing 内调焦Interval shooting 间隔拍摄ISO(International Standard Association) 国际标准化组织JJIS(Japanese Industrial Standards)日本工业标准LLandscape 风景Latitude 宽容度LCD data panel LCD数据面板LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) 液晶显示LED(Light Emitting Diode) 发光二极管Lens 镜头、透镜Lens cap 镜头盖Lens hood 镜头遮光罩Lens release 镜头释放钮Lithium battery 锂电池Lock 闭锁、锁定Low key 低调Low light 低亮度、低光LSI(Large Scale Integrated) 大规模集成MMacro微距、巨像Magnification放大倍率Main switch主开关Manual手动Manual exposure手动曝光Manual focusing手动聚焦Matrix metering矩阵式测光Maximum最大Metered manual测光手动Metering测光Micro prism微棱Minimum最小Mirage倒影镜Mirror反光镜Mirror box反光镜箱Mirror lens 折反射镜头Module模块Monitor监视、监视器Monopod独脚架Motor电动机、马达Mount卡口MTF (Modulation Transfer Function调制传递函数Multi beam多束Multi control多重控制Multi-dimensional多维Multi-exposure多重曝光Multi-image多重影Multi-mode多模式Multi-pattern多区、多分区、多模式Multi-program多程序Multi sensor多传感器、多感光元件Multi spot metering多点测光Multi task多任务NNegative 负片Neutral 中性Neutral density filter 中灰密度滤光镜Ni-Cd battery 镍铬(可充电)电池OOff camera 离机Off center 偏离中心OTF(Off The Film) 偏离胶卷平面One ring zoom 单环式变焦镜头One touch 单环式Orange filter 橙色滤光镜Over exposure 曝光过度PPanning 摇拍Panorama 全景Parallel 平行Parallax 平行视差Partial metering 局部测光Passive 被动的、无源的Pastels filter 水粉滤光镜PC(Perspective Control) 透视控制Pentaprism 五棱镜Perspective 透视的Phase detection 相位检测Photography 摄影Pincushion distortion 枕形畸变Plane of focus 焦点平面Point of view 视点Polarizing 偏振、偏光Polarizer 偏振镜Portrait 人像、肖像Power 电源、功率、电动Power focus 电动聚焦Power zoom 电动变焦Predictive 预测Predictive focus control 预测焦点控制Preflash 预闪Professional 专业的Program 程序Program back 程序机背Program flash 程序闪光Program reset 程序复位Program shift 程序偏移Programmed Image Control (PIC) 程序化影像控制QQuartz data back 石英数据机背RRainbows filter 彩虹滤光镜Range finder 测距取景器Release priority 释放优先Rear curtain 后帘Reciprocity failure 倒易律失效Reciprocity Law 倒易律Recompose 重新构图Red eye 红眼Red eye reduction 红眼减少Reflector 反射器、反光板Reflex 反光Remote control terminal 快门线插孔Remote cord 遥控线、快门线Resolution 分辨率Reversal films 反转胶片Rewind 退卷Ring flash 环形闪光灯ROM(Read Only Memory) 只读存储器Rotating zoom 旋转式变焦镜头RTF(Retractable TTL Flash) 可收缩TTL闪光灯SSecond curtain 后帘、第二帘幕Secondary Imaged Registration(SIR) 辅助影像重合Segment 段、区Selection 选择Self-timer 自拍机Sensitivity 灵敏度Sensitivity range 灵敏度范围Sensor 传感器Separator lens 分离镜片Sepia filter 褐色滤光镜Sequence zoom shooting 顺序变焦拍摄Sequential shoot 顺序拍摄Servo autofocus 伺服自动聚焦Setting 设置Shadow 阴影、暗位Shadow control 阴影控制Sharpness 清晰度Shift 偏移、移动Shutter 快门Shutter curtain 快门帘幕Shutter priority 快门优先Shutter release 快门释放Shutter speed 快门速度Shutter speed priority 快门速度优先Silhouette 剪影Single frame advance 单张进片Single shot autofocus 单次自动聚焦Skylight filter 天光滤光镜Slide film 幻灯胶片Slow speed synchronization 慢速同步SLD(Super Lower Dispersion) 超低色散SLR(Single Lens Reflex) 单镜头反光照相机SMC(Super Multi Coated) 超级多层镀膜Soft focus 柔焦、柔光SP(Super Performance) 超级性能SPC(Silicon Photo Cell) 硅光电池SPD(Silicon Photo Dioxide) 硅光电二极管Speedlight 闪光灯、闪光管Split image 裂像Sport 体育、运动Spot metering 点测光Standard 标准Standard lens 标准镜头Starburst 星光镜Stop 档Synchronization 同步TTele converter增距镜、望远变换器Telephoto lens长焦距镜头Trailing-shutter curtain后帘同步Trap focus陷阱聚焦Tripod三脚架TS(Tilt and Shift)倾斜及偏移TTL flashTTL闪光TTL flash metering TTL闪光测光TTL(Through The Lens)通过镜头、镜后Two touch双环UUD(Ultra-low Dispersion) 超低色散Ultra wide 超阔、超广Ultrasonic 超声波UV(Ultra-Violet) 紫外线Under exposure 曝光不足VVari-colour 变色Var-program 变程序Variable speed 变速Vertical 垂直Vertical traverse 纵走式View finder 取景器WWarm tone 暖色调Wide angle lens 广角镜头Wide view 广角预视、宽区预视Wildlife 野生动物Wireless remote 无线遥控World time 世界时间XX-sync X-同步ZZoom 变焦Zoom lens 变焦镜头Zoom clip 变焦剪裁Zoom effect 变焦效果其他:TTL 镜后测光NTTL 非镜后测光UM 无机内测光,手动测光MM 机内测光,但需手动设定AP 光圈优先SP 快门优先PR 程序暴光。

专业单词

专业单词

Voltage:电压current:电流series:系列integrate:集成的Supervision:监测,管理micro-computer device:装置switchboard:总机,开关柜soft-starter:软启动器motor:电动机,马达controller:控制器reactive:消极的automate:自动化compensate:补偿meter:仪表single-phase:单相three-phase:三相power-factor:功率因数transformation:转化instrument:仪器,工具distribution:分布,分配site:位置,设置core:核心component:元件circuit:回路,电路SCM:单片机outline:轮廓tight:紧structure:结构uniform:统一的dimension:尺寸,规格transmit:传输,发射alternate:交替的application:应用,申请condition:环境,条件ambient:外界的,环境relative:相对humidity:湿度corrosion:腐蚀,衰败item:项目,条款consumption:消费,消耗precision:精度,精确ratio:比,比例ammeter :电流表voltmeter:电压表monitor:监听,监视器mining:采矿业intelligent:明智的establishment:建立,成立parameter:系数,参数network:网络real-time:实时supervision:监控performance:性能,绩效management:管理,经营roll:转动,卷tube:态度,性质,程度crystal:晶体,水晶visual:视觉的installation:安装wiring:布线,接线etc:等code:代码,编码,密码classification:分类manufacture:制造商mark:标志,马克multifunction:多功能option:选项,选择alarm:报警switch:开关remote-control:远程控制protocol:协议model:模型definition:定义specification:规格,说明书multiple:倍数,并联indicator:指示仪analog:模拟,类比dynamic:动态的diagram:图表primary:主要的、初级storage:储能状态circuit breaker:断路器grounding knife:接地刀H.voltage live indication:高压带电指示manual:手工的dehumidifying:除湿numeral:数字的commission:委任,批发商client:顾客,客户端scheme:方案,计划relay:传递,转播nameplate:铭牌,标示牌electromagnetic:电磁的fault monitor:故障监测reference:参考,引用additional statement:附加声明simulation:仿真,模拟sensor:传感器calefaction:加热exhaustion:排除accumulation:积累,累计busbar:母线voltage level:电压等级loop:回路,循环abbreviation:缩写,简写dielectric:绝缘enclosure:外壳,附件terminal:终端的,终点insulation:绝缘scope:范围,眼界operating environment:工作环境storage environment:贮存环境low-temperature:低温加热high-temperature air exhaustion:高温排风indoor switchboard:室内开关truck:手推车,卡车cubicle:柜,小隔间fixed cubicle:固定柜ring network cubicle:环网柜truck cubicle:手车柜flash:闪光secondary:二次的induction:感应cueing:提示lighting:照明jamproof:技巧,技术,方法reliability:可靠性high reliability:可靠性高delicate:精致delicate manufacture:制造精致faceplate:面板interface:界面,接口expanding:扩大,扩展DC:direct current AC:alternating current analog indication:模拟指示Close/Open indication for circuit breaker:断路器合/分指示Operating position indication:工作位置指示test position indication:试验位置指示Close/Open indication for grounding switch:接地刀合/分指示Storage indication:储能指示heating alarm indication:加热报警指示Temperature & humidity design and digital display:温湿度设置及数值显示Live indication and hold-off:三相带电显示sound cueing:语音提示Storage knob:储能旋钮liquid crystal display:液晶显示界面Set:设置键remote/local change-over switch:远方/就地转换开关Open/close change-over switch:分/合闸转换开关State display for circuit breaker:断路器位置指示Position display for truck:手车位置显示display for spring storage:Voltage numerical value display:电压数值显示Induction probe:感应探头communication function:通讯功能Open/close function multifunctional power meter:多功能表Reactive power automatically compensated meter:无功功率自动补偿仪表Power-factor meter:功率因数表frequency meter:频率表Motor controller:马达控制器Combined power meter:组合仪表digital current meter:单相数字电流表Digital voltage meter:单相数字电压表Current meter(with 4-20 current meter):变送电流表DIX500 series of combined display for M..voltage switchboardACS1 digital soft-starter :数字式软启动器DMX300 series of digital measuring & controlling device :数字式测控装置LCD:liquid crystal display 液晶显示屏(液晶显示)LED:light-emitting diode 发光二极管(数码显示)PCB:printed circuit boardR:resistor电阻器C:capacitor电容器L:induction电感器D(diode):半导体二极管FET(field-effect-transistor):场效应管Transistor:晶体管IC(integrate circuit):集成电路TTL(transistor-transistor logic):TTL逻辑门电路BJT(bipolar junction transistor):双极结型晶体管,晶体三极管DG(distributed generation):分布式发电Micro-grid:微网smart grid:智能网DGC:分布式发电PoC(point of coupling):公共耦合点PCC:公共连接点comment :注释,备注,评语。

专业知识技能词汇表

专业知识技能词汇表

专业知识技能词汇表
1. 暗室操作:在特定条件下,利用暗室进行影像制作的过程
2. 色彩管理:通过技术手段协调影像拍摄设备与影像后期处理设备之间的色彩表现,保证影像真实度和色彩准确度
3. 数字素材:指使用数字化技术获取和处理的图片、视频和音频等多媒体资料
4. 编码格式:指数字影像在存储、传输和处理过程中使用的不同表示方式,常见的有JPEG、PNG、H.264等
5. 合成技术:将不同的数字素材通过图像处理方法融合成为一个完整的影像作品
6. 色彩空间:一种数值模型,描述色彩在各个坐标轴上的数值关系,主要有RGB、CMYK、Lab等
7. 镜头构图:指在摄影或拍摄过程中决定画面的布局、角度和焦点等制作影像的基本处理方法
8. 盈利商业:指影像行业商业化的一种形式,在拍摄、制作、营销等环节中产生收益的商业行为
9. 画面调节:通过对画面中的器材、光线、声音和色彩等各个方面进行编辑和处理,达到表现效果的目的
10. 关键帧:制作动画和影像过程中标记关键动作的一帧画面,对后期处理有重要意义
11. 色彩分级:将一系列色阶区分出来并描述其亮度和饱和度等特征,以控制影像的色彩效果
12. 视频播放器:用于播放数字视频的一种软件或硬件设备
13. 三维建模:通过计算机绘图技术将三维物体转化为数字模型,通常用于制作游戏、电影和动画等
14. CCD和CMOS:数字相机中常用的两种图像传感器,用于转换光学信号为数字格式进行存储和处理
15. 素材库:用于存储和分类数字素材的库房或平台,普遍应用于大型多媒体制作公司和机构等。

摄影专业英语词汇

摄影专业英语词汇

photo, photograph 照片,像片snapshot, snap 快照photographer, cameraman 摄影师backlighting 逆光backlighting photography 逆光照luminosity 亮度to load 装胶卷focus 焦点to focus, focusing 调焦focal length 焦距depth of field, depth of focus 景深exposure 曝光time of exposure 曝光时间automatic exposure 自动曝光to frame 取景framing 取景slide, transparency 幻灯片,透明片microfilm 微型胶卷photocopy 影印photocopier 影印机duplicate, copy 拷贝,副本reproduction 复制photogenic 易上镜头的overexposure 曝光过度underexposure 曝光不足projector 放映机still camera 照相机cinecamera 电影摄影机(美作:movie camera)television camera 电视摄像机box camera 箱式照相机folding camera 风箱式照相机lens 镜头aperture 光圈wide-angle lens 广角镜头diaphragm 光圈telephoto lens 远摄镜头,长焦镜头zoom lens 变焦头,可变焦距的镜头eyepiece 目镜filter 滤光镜shutter 快门shutter release 快门线viewfinder 取景器telemeter, range finder 测距器photometer, exposure meter 曝光表photoelectric cell 光电管mask 遮光黑纸sunshade 遮光罩tripod 三角架flash, flashlight 闪光灯guide number 闪光指数magazine (相机中的)软片盒cartridge 一卷胶卷spool 片轴film 胶片,胶卷plate 感光片spotlight, floodlight聚光灯darkroom 暗室to develop 显影developer 显影剂bath 水洗to fix 定影emulsion 感光剂drying 烘干to enlarge, enlargement 放大enlarger放大机image, picture 像,相oblong photography 横式照片blurred image 模糊的照片negative 负片positive 正片print 印制format 尺寸grain 颗粒foreground 近景Scale尺寸Colse-up特寫High-key shot高調攝影Low-key lighting低調採光Black and white黑白攝影Camera 相機Faces臉Contrasts對比Paper相紙Exposure曝光Autofocus自動對焦Manual手調TTL鏡頭測光Flash閃光燈Daylight自然光Soft柔和Basic基本High key高調Low key低調Location外景Make-up化粧Modles模特兒Picture照片Auto自動Soft image柔和影像Under exposure曝光不足Depth of field景深Location work外景作業Exposure latitude曝光寬容度Image system影像系統Film speed感光度Photo studio攝影棚Flash umbrella 閃光傘Zoom lens變焦鏡頭High-speed film高感度軟片Abstract抽象Lights光線Lighting採光Overexposure曝光過度IS(Japanese Industrial Standards) 日本工业标准LLandscape 风景Latitude 宽容度LCD data panel LCD数据面板LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) 液晶显示LED(Light Emitting Diode) 发光二极管Lens 镜头、透镜Lens cap 镜头盖Lens hood 镜头遮光罩Lens release 镜头释放钮Lithium battery 锂电池Lock 闭锁、锁定Low key 低调Low light 低亮度、低光LSI(Large Scale Integrated) 大规模集成MMacro 微距、巨像Magnification 放大倍率Main switch 主开关Manual 手动Manual exposure 手动曝光Manual focusing 手动聚焦Matrix metering 矩阵式测光Metering Coupling,测光耦合Metered manual 测光手动Metering 测光Micro prism 微棱Mirage 倒影镜Mirror 反光镜Mirror box 反光镜箱Mirror lens 折反射镜头Module 模块Monitor 监视、监视器Monopod 独脚架Motor 电动机、马达Mount 卡口MTF (Modulation Transfer Function 调制传递函数Multi beam 多束Multi-layer Caoting Multi-coated,多层镀膜Multi control 多重控制Multi-dimensional 多维Multi-exposure 多重曝光Multi-image 多重影Multi-mode 多模式Multi-pattern 多区、多分区、多模式Multi-program 多程序Multi sensor 多传感器、多感光元件Multi spot metering 多点测光Multi task 多任务Neutral 中性Neutral density filter 中灰密度滤光镜Ni-Cd battery 镍铬(可充电)电池Noctilux,Leica消彗差镜头OOff camera 离机Off center 偏离中心OTF(Off The Film) 偏离胶卷平面One ring zoom 单环式变焦镜头One touch 单环式Orange filter 橙色滤光镜Over exposure 曝光过度Panning 摇拍Panorama 全景Parallel 平行Parallax 平行视差Partial metering 局部测光Passive 被动的、无源的Pastels filter 水粉滤光镜PC(Perspective Control) 透视控制Pearl,珠面相纸Pentaprism 五棱镜Perspective 透视的Phase detection 相位检测Photography 摄影Pincushion distortion 枕形畸变Plane of focus 焦点平面Point of view 视点polarisation 偏振polariser偏振镜Polarizing 偏振、偏光Polarizer 偏振镜Portrait 人像、肖像Power 电源、功率、电动Power focus 电动聚焦Power zoom 电动变焦Predictive 预测Predictive focus control 预测焦点控制Preflash 预闪Professional 专业的Program 程序Program back 程序机背Program flash 程序闪光Program reset 程序复位Program shift 程序偏移Programmed Image Control (PIC) 程序化影像控制QQuartz data back 石英数据机背RRainbows filter 彩虹滤光镜Range finder 测距取景器Release priority 释放优先Resin Coated,涂塑相纸Rear curtain 后帘Reciprocity failure 倒易律失效Reciprocity Law 倒易律Recompose 重新构图Red eye 红眼Red eye reduction 红眼减少Reflector 反射器、反光板Reflex 反光Remote control terminal 快门线插孔Remote cord 遥控线、快门线Resolution 分辨率Reversal films 反转胶片Rewind 退卷Ring flash 环形闪光灯ROM(Read Only Memory) 只读存储器Rotating zoom 旋转式变焦镜头RTF(Retractable TTL Flash) 可收缩TTL闪光灯image, picture 像,相oblong photography 横式照片blurred image 模糊的照片negative 负片positive 正片print 印制format 尺寸grain 颗粒foreground 近景abaxial 【光】离中心光轴ABBE number 雅比数值,即相对色散倒数aberration change 析光差变化﹝因设计及应用光圈产生之光差变化﹞aberrations 【光】析光差abrasion marks ﹝底片﹞花痕abrasive reducer 局部减薄剂absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption 吸收性能absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption filter = frequency filter色谱滤片AC = alternating current交流电AC coupler 交流电耦合器accelerator 促进剂accessories 配件accessory shoe 配件插座accumulator 储电器acetate base 醋酸片基acetate film 醋酸质胶片或菲林acetate filter 醋酸质滤光片acetic acid 【化】醋酸﹝用于停影、定影、漂白及过调药﹞,亦乙酸acetic acid, glacial 【化】冰醋酸﹝即结晶如冰状的醋酸,用于急制及定影药﹞acetone 【化】丙酮﹝有机溶剂,配用于不溶于水的化学物﹞achromat = achromatic lens消色差镜头achromatic 【光】消色差的achromatic lens 消色差镜头acid 【化】酸acid fixer 酸性定影药acid rinse 酸漂acoustic 音响学,音响学的actinic 光化的,由光产生的化学变化action grip 快速手柄Action Photography 动态摄影acutance 明锐度,常指底片结像adapter 转接器adapter cable 转接导线adapter ring 转接环additive color printing method 加色法彩色放相技巧﹝参阅附表﹞additive synthesis 【光】原色混合﹝原色包括红、绿、蓝色,三色相加产生白色,红绿产生黄色,红蓝产生洋红,绿蓝产生青靛色﹞adhesive tape 胶纸advance lever advance leveraerial camera 空中摄影机,或称遥感摄影机aerial film 空中摄影菲林,或称遥感摄影菲林aerial image 空间凝象﹝指凝聚在焦点平面位置的影像﹞aerial oxidation 氧化﹝指与空气接触的氧化﹞aerial perspective 透视感﹝由气层产生远物模糊的透视现像﹞Aerial Photography 空中摄影,或称遥感摄影aerial survey lens 空中测量镜头,应用于在空中测量地面,取景角度达120度,光圈多数固定于f5.6 afocal lens 改焦镜头ageing 成熟过程1. 使感光物体成熟的过程2. 光学玻璃性能变为稳定所需的过程agitate 搅动agitation 搅动过程air brush 喷笔,执底或执相之用air lens 空气镜片﹝指镜片与镜片之空间,其作用如镜片﹞aircraft camera 航空摄影机album 相簿albumen 蛋白albumen pager 蛋白相纸,以蛋白作为乳化剂的相纸albumen print 蛋白相片,以蛋白相纸放成的作品albumin 蛋白质alcohol 酒精alcohol thermometer 酒精温度计alkali 【化】碱alkali earth 【化】碱土﹝例如钡barium,钙calcium﹞alkali metal 【化】碱金属﹝例如锂lithium,钠sodium﹞Alpine Photography 山景摄影alternating current 交流电amateur 业余amateur photographer 业余摄影师amber 琥珀色Ambrotype 火棉胶正摄影法﹝参阅附表﹞American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准学会,ANSI是感光度单位之一American Standards Association 1. 美国标准协会2. ASA是感光度单位之一amidol 【化】二氨基酚,苯系化合物,俗称克美力,显影剂之一ammonium bichromate 【化】重铬酸铵,感光剂之一ammonium bifluoride 【化】氟化氢铵,用于使感光膜脱离玻璃片基ammonium carbonate 【化】碳酸铵,用于暖调显影药ammonium choloride 【化】氯化铵,用于漂白,过调药及感光剂ammonium persulphate 【化】过硫酸铵,显影剂之一ammonium sulphocyanate 【化】= ammonium thiocyanate硫氰酸铵,用于过金﹝色﹞药ammonium thiocyanate 【化】= ammonium sulphocyanate硫氰酸铵,用于过金﹝色﹞药Amphitype 正负双性相片amplifier 扩大器anamorphic process 变形拍摄方法anamorphotic lens 变形镜头,可将影像高度或阔度压缩或扩展anastigmat 消像散的anastigmat lens 消像散镜头angle coverage ﹝镜头﹞取景角度angle finder 量角器angle of gaze 凝视角﹝人类视角通常是120度,当集中注意力时约为五分之一,即25度﹞angle of incidence 【光】入射角angle of lens 镜头涵角angle of reflection 【光】反射角angle of refraction 【光】折射角angle of shooting 拍摄角度angle of view 观景角度Angstrom 〈埃〉长度单位=10-10公尺anhydrous 无水的animation 动画Animation Photography 动画摄影animation stand 动画台annealing 【光】热炼﹝制玻璃﹞法﹝这个方法是把玻璃在350至600度的电焗炉焗很长的时间,可减低制镜是时产生的扭曲﹞ANSI 1. American National Standard Institute﹝美国国家标准学会﹞2. 美国国家标准学会订出的感光度单位之一anti-fogging agent 防雾化剂anti-halation backing 防晕光底层anti-reflection coating 防反光膜anti-static wetting agent 消静电湿润剂anti-vignetting filter 消除黑角滤片aperture 光圈aperture display 光圈显示aperture needle 圈指针aperture ring 光圈环aperture scale 光圈刻度apochromatic 【光】复消色差Applied Photography 应用摄影arabic gum 阿拉伯树胶arc lamp 弧光灯Architectural Photography 建筑摄影area masking 局部加网area metering 区域测光artificial light 人造光源ASA 1. American Standards Association﹝美国标准协会﹞2. 感光度单位之一ASA setting device 感光度调校器asphalt 沥青aspherical lens 非球面镜头astigmatism 【光】像散,结像松散现像Astrophotography 天文摄影attachment 附加器audio 听觉性audio visual 视听auto = automatic自动的简称automatic 自动化automatic loading loading> 自动上片automatic bellows 自动近摄皮腔,自动回校光圈的近摄皮腔automatic camera 自动化相机automatic extension tube 自动延长管,自动回校光圈的延长管automatic flash 自动闪灯automatic focusing 自动对焦automatic rewinding 自动回卷automatic shooting range 自动拍摄范围automatic tray siphon 自动虹吸器,用于冲盆automatic winding 自动卷片auxiliary lens 附加镜头available light 现场光average gradient 平均倾斜率,平均梯度average metering 平均测光axial 【光】光轴back focal distance 【光】后焦距﹝指镜头与菲林间的距离﹞back projection 后方投影background 背景backlighting 背光bag bellow 袋型皮腔bar chart 棒形测试图bar static 线形静电纹﹝因拉开过度卷紧菲林时产生的现象﹞barn doors 遮光掩门barrel distortion 【光】桶形变形﹝影像四边线条呈外弯线变形﹞bas-relief 浮雕,黑房特技之一base 片基batch number 分批编号battery 电池battery charger 电池充电器battery charger 电池充电器battery pack 电池箱bayonet mount 刀环,镜头接环之一BCPS =beam candlepower second光束烛光秒bead static 珠形静电纹,亦称pearl static,在冲洗未完成前,用手拉擦过而产生的现象beam splitter 分光器bellows 皮腔bellows extension 皮腔延长度,多指近摄benzene 【化】苯benzotriazole 【化】苯并三唑﹝用于防雾化剂﹞between-the-lens-shutter 镜间快门bi-convex 【光】双凸镜片bi-prism 双棱镜bi-prism focusing 双棱镜对焦bichromated albumen process 重铬酸盐蛋白蚀刻法﹝参阅附录﹞binocular vision 视觉三维效果birefringence =double refraction双重折射,因镜片结构缺点产生重复折射现象bitumen 沥青bitumen grain process 沥青微粒蚀刻法﹝参阅附录﹞Black & White Photography 黑白摄影black filter 透紫外光滤片,只让紫外光透过的滤片black light 紫外光灯的俗称black opaqueopague 黑丹,修饰底片颜料bladed shutter 片闸式快门blank 【光】粗模,制镜过程中,经rough shaping粗铸而成的镜片=dummy filter空白滤光片,作为对焦等操作的预备,使应用滤镜拍摄时不会产生误差bleach 漂白药bleach-fix 漂定bleach-out process 漂移方法﹝参阅附录﹞bleaching 漂白bleeding 无边﹝相片﹞blimp 1. 闪烁2.保温隔音机套blocking 【光】粗磨,制造镜头过程之一,使blank粗模﹝镜片﹞磨成Blocking out 遮挡blotch static 雀斑形静电纹,亦称moisture static,因在湿度高的环境下回卷菲林而产生的现象。

数码相机专业词汇报告

数码相机专业词汇报告

Accessories (附/配件)Anti-shake (防抖)Aperture (光圈)Aperture priority (光圈优先)Auto bracketing (自动包围)Auto focus (自动对焦)Auto rotation (自动旋转)Background (背景)Backlit (背光的)背光的主体(backlit subject)Battery grip (电池手托)Built-in flash (内置闪光灯)Composition (构图)Depth of field (DOF) (景深)Digital zoom (数码变焦)SLR (单反相机)DSLR (数码单反相机)Effective pixels (有效像素)Exposure (曝光)Exposure compensation (曝光补偿)Electromagnetic diaphragm (EMD) 电磁光圈External speedlite (外置闪光灯)Film (胶卷,菲林)Filter (滤光镜)Focus (对焦)对焦环(focusing ring)自动对焦(auto-focusing)Foreground (前景)Full frame (全幅/全片幅)Full pressing (全按)Halfway pressing (半按)High key (高调/亮调)Histogram (光暗分布图)Hood (遮光罩)Image stabilization (成像稳定)Image stabilizer (IS) (成像稳定系统/器) LCD monitor (液晶显示器)Lens (镜片/头)自动对焦镜头(auto-focusing lens)标准镜头(standard lens)标准变焦镜头(standard zoom lens)超广角变焦镜头(ultra wide lens)中距远摄镜头(medium telephoto lens)远摄变焦镜头(telephoto zoom lens) 远摄镜头(telephoto lens)超远摄镜头(super telephoto lens)微距镜头(macro lens)移轴镜头(tilt and shift lens)Light(光)低光/暗光(low light)Lighting (用光)Low key(低调/暗调)Macro (微距)Manual (手动)Metering (测光)矩阵/评估测光(matrix / evaluative metering)中央权重平均测光(center-weighted average metering)点测光(spot (partial) metering)Noise reduction (减噪)Optical zoom (光学变焦)Photographer(摄影者/家)Photography (摄影)文献摄影(documentary photography)艺术摄影(fine art photography)风光摄影(landscape photography)裸体摄影(nude photography)扫街摄影(street photography)肖像摄影(portrait photography)Picture angle (图像对角)Playback (回放显示)Red-eye reduction (红眼消除)Remote switch (遥控开关)Sensitivity (ISO) (感光度)Sensor (感光器/芯片)Setting (设置)Shape (形状)Sharpening (锐度)Shutter (快门)快门按钮(shutter button)Shutter priority (快门优先)Shutterspeed (快门速度)Subject (拍摄主体)Subject distance (主体距离)Texture (质地,质感)Tripod (三脚架)Viewfinder (取景器)Ultrasonic Motor (USM) (超声波马达)White balance (白平衡)Wide (广角)Zoom (变焦)变焦环(zoom ring)相机英文词汇大全(字母序)AAberration 像差Accessory 附件Accessory Shoes 附件插座、热靴Achromatic 消色差的Active 主动的、有源的Acutance 锐度Acute-matte 磨砂毛玻璃Adapter 适配器Advance system 输片系统AE Lock(AEL) 自动曝光锁定AF(Autofocus) 自动聚焦AF Illuminator AF照明器AF spotbeam projector AF照明器Alkaline 碱性Ambient light 环境光Amplification factor 放大倍率Angle finder 弯角取景器Angle of view 视角Anti-Red-eye 防红眼Aperture 光圈Aperture priority 光圈优先APO(APOchromat) 复消色差APZ(Advanced Program zoom) 高级程序变焦Arc 弧形ASA(American Standards Association) 美国标准协会Astigmatism 像散Auto bracket 自动包围Auto composition 自动构图Auto exposure 自动曝光Auto exposure bracketing 自动包围曝光Auto film advance 自动进片Auto flash 自动闪光Auto loading 自动装片Auto multi-program 自动多程序Auto rewind 自动退片Auto wind 自动卷片Auto zoom 自动变焦Automatic exposure(AE) 自动曝光Automation 自动化Auxiliary 辅助的BBack 机背Back light 逆光、背光Back light compensation 逆光补偿Background 背景Balance contrast 反差平衡Bar code system 条形码系统Barrel distortion 桶形畸变BAse-Stored Image Sensor (BASIS) 基存储影像传感器Battery check 电池检测Battery holder 电池手柄Bayonet 卡口Bellows 皮腔Blue filter 蓝色滤光镜Body-integral 机身一体化Bridge camera 桥梁相机Brightness control 亮度控制Built in 内置Bulb B 门Button 按钮CCable release 快门线Camera 照相机Camera shake 相机抖动Cap 盖子Caption 贺辞、祝辞、字幕Card 卡Cartridges 暗盒Case 机套CCD(Charge Coupled Device) 电荷耦合器件CdS cell 硫化镉元件Center spot 中空滤光镜Center weighted averaging 中央重点加权平均Chromatic Aberration 色差Circle of confusion 弥散圆Close-up 近摄Coated 镀膜Compact camera 袖珍相机Composition 构图Compound lens 复合透镜Computer 计算机Contact 触点Continuous advance 连续进片Continuous autofocus 连续自动聚焦Contrast 反差、对比Convetor 转换器Coreless 无线圈Correction 校正Coupler 耦合器Coverage 覆盖范围CPU(Central Processing Unit) 中央处理器Creative expansion card 艺术创作软件卡Cross 交叉Curtain 帘幕Customized function 用户自选功能DData back 数据机背Data panel 数据面板Dedicated flash 专用闪光灯Definition 清晰度Delay 延迟、延时Depth of field 景深Depth of field preview 景深预测Detection 检测Diaphragm 光阑Diffuse 柔光Diffusers 柔光镜DIN (Deutsche Industrische Normen) 德国工业标准Diopter 屈光度Dispersion 色散Display 显示Distortion 畸变Double exposure 双重曝光Double ring zoom 双环式变焦镜头Dreams filter 梦幻滤光镜Drive mode 驱动方式Duration of flash 闪光持续时间DX-code DX编码EED(Extra low Dispersion)超低色散Electro selective pattern(ESP)电子选择模式EOS(Electronic Optical System) 电子光学系统Ergonomic人体工程学EV(Exposure value)曝光值Evaluative metering综合评价测光Expert专家、专业Exposure曝光Exposure adjustment曝光调整Exposure compensation曝光补偿Exposure memory曝光记忆Exposure mode曝光方式Exposure value(EV)曝光值Extension tube近摄接圈Extension ring近摄接圈External metering外测光Extra wide angle lens超广角镜头Eye-level fixed眼平固定Eye-start眼启动Eyepiece目镜Eyesight correction lenses视力校正镜FField curvature 像场弯曲Fill in 填充(式)Film 胶卷(片)Film speed 胶卷感光度Film transport 输片、过片Filter 滤光镜Finder 取景器First curtain 前帘、第一帘幕Fish eye lens 鱼眼镜头Flare 耀斑、眩光Flash 闪光灯、闪光Flash range 闪光范围Flash ready 闪光灯充电完毕Flexible program 柔性程序Focal length 焦距Focal plane 焦点平面Focus 焦点Focus area 聚焦区域Focus hold 焦点锁定Focus lock 焦点锁定Focus prediction 焦点预测Focus priority 焦点优先Focus screen 聚焦屏Focus tracking 焦点跟踪Focusing 聚焦、对焦、调焦Focusing stages 聚焦级数Fog filter 雾化滤光镜Foreground 前景Frame 张数、帧Freeze 冻结、凝固Fresnel lens 菲涅尔透镜、环状透镜Frontground 前景Fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑GGlare 眩光GN(Guide Number) 闪光指数GPD(Gallium Photo Diode) 稼光电二极管Graduated 渐变HHalf frame 半幅Halfway 半程Hand grip 手柄High eye point 远视点、高眼点High key 高调Highlight 高光、高亮Highlight control 高光控制High speed 高速Honeycomb metering 蜂巢式测光Horizontal 水平Hot shoe 热靴、附件插座Hybrid camera 混合相机Hyper manual 超手动Hyper program 超程序Hyperfocal 超焦距IIC(Integrated Circuit) 集成电路Illumination angle 照明角度Illuminator 照明器Image control 影像控制Image size lock 影像放大倍率锁定Infinity 无限远、无穷远Infra-red(IR) 红外线Instant return 瞬回式Integrated 集成Intelligence 智能化Intelligent power zoom 智能化电动变焦Interactive function 交互式功能Interchangeable 可更换Internal focusing 内调焦Interval shooting 间隔拍摄ISO(International Standard Association) 国际标准化组织JJIS(Japanese Industrial Standards)日本工业标准LLandscape 风景Latitude 宽容度LCD data panel LCD数据面板LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) 液晶显示LED(Light Emitting Diode) 发光二极管Lens 镜头、透镜Lens cap 镜头盖Lens hood 镜头遮光罩Lens release 镜头释放钮Lithium battery 锂电池Lock 闭锁、锁定Low key 低调Low light 低亮度、低光LSI(Large Scale Integrated) 大规模集成MMacro微距、巨像Magnification放大倍率Main switch主开关Manual手动Manual exposure手动曝光Manual focusing手动聚焦Matrix metering矩阵式测光Maximum最大Metered manual测光手动Metering测光Micro prism微棱Minimum最小Mirage倒影镜Mirror反光镜Mirror box反光镜箱Mirror lens 折反射镜头Module模块Monitor监视、监视器Monopod独脚架Motor电动机、马达Mount卡口MTF (Modulation Transfer Function调制传递函数Multi beam多束Multi control多重控制Multi-dimensional多维Multi-exposure多重曝光Multi-image多重影Multi-mode多模式Multi-pattern多区、多分区、多模式Multi-program多程序Multi sensor多传感器、多感光元件Multi spot metering多点测光Multi task多任务NNegative 负片Neutral 中性Neutral density filter 中灰密度滤光镜Ni-Cd battery 镍铬(可充电)电池OOff camera 离机Off center 偏离中心OTF(Off The Film) 偏离胶卷平面One ring zoom 单环式变焦镜头One touch 单环式Orange filter 橙色滤光镜Over exposure 曝光过度PPanning 摇拍Panorama 全景Parallel 平行Parallax 平行视差Partial metering 局部测光Passive 被动的、无源的Pastels filter 水粉滤光镜PC(Perspective Control) 透视控制Pentaprism 五棱镜Perspective 透视的Phase detection 相位检测Photography 摄影Pincushion distortion 枕形畸变Plane of focus 焦点平面Point of view 视点Polarizing 偏振、偏光Polarizer 偏振镜Portrait 人像、肖像Power 电源、功率、电动Power focus 电动聚焦Power zoom 电动变焦Predictive 预测Predictive focus control 预测焦点控制Preflash 预闪Professional 专业的Program 程序Program back 程序机背Program flash 程序闪光Program reset 程序复位Program shift 程序偏移Programmed Image Control (PIC) 程序化影像控制QQuartz data back 石英数据机背RRainbows filter 彩虹滤光镜Range finder 测距取景器Release priority 释放优先Rear curtain 后帘Reciprocity failure 倒易律失效Reciprocity Law 倒易律Recompose 重新构图Red eye 红眼Red eye reduction 红眼减少Reflector 反射器、反光板Reflex 反光Remote control terminal 快门线插孔Remote cord 遥控线、快门线Resolution 分辨率Reversal films 反转胶片Rewind 退卷Ring flash 环形闪光灯ROM(Read Only Memory) 只读存储器Rotating zoom 旋转式变焦镜头RTF(Retractable TTL Flash) 可收缩TTL闪光灯SSecond curtain 后帘、第二帘幕Secondary Imaged Registration(SIR) 辅助影像重合Segment 段、区Selection 选择Self-timer 自拍机Sensitivity 灵敏度Sensitivity range 灵敏度范围Sensor 传感器Separator lens 分离镜片Sepia filter 褐色滤光镜Sequence zoom shooting 顺序变焦拍摄Sequential shoot 顺序拍摄Servo autofocus 伺服自动聚焦Setting 设置Shadow 阴影、暗位Shadow control 阴影控制Sharpness 清晰度Shift 偏移、移动Shutter 快门Shutter curtain 快门帘幕Shutter priority 快门优先Shutter release 快门释放Shutter speed 快门速度Shutter speed priority 快门速度优先Silhouette 剪影Single frame advance 单张进片Single shot autofocus 单次自动聚焦Skylight filter 天光滤光镜Slide film 幻灯胶片Slow speed synchronization 慢速同步SLD(Super Lower Dispersion) 超低色散SLR(Single Lens Reflex) 单镜头反光照相机SMC(Super Multi Coated) 超级多层镀膜Soft focus 柔焦、柔光SP(Super Performance) 超级性能SPC(Silicon Photo Cell) 硅光电池SPD(Silicon Photo Dioxide) 硅光电二极管Speedlight 闪光灯、闪光管Split image 裂像Sport 体育、运动Spot metering 点测光Standard 标准Standard lens 标准镜头Starburst 星光镜Stop 档Synchronization 同步TTele converter增距镜、望远变换器Telephoto lens长焦距镜头Trailing-shutter curtain后帘同步Trap focus陷阱聚焦Tripod三脚架TS(Tilt and Shift)倾斜及偏移TTL flashTTL闪光TTL flash metering TTL闪光测光TTL(Through The Lens)通过镜头、镜后Two touch双环UUD(Ultra-low Dispersion) 超低色散Ultra wide 超阔、超广Ultrasonic 超声波UV(Ultra-Violet) 紫外线Under exposure 曝光不足VVari-colour 变色Var-program 变程序Variable speed 变速Vertical 垂直Vertical traverse 纵走式View finder 取景器WWarm tone 暖色调Wide angle lens 广角镜头Wide view 广角预视、宽区预视Wildlife 野生动物Wireless remote 无线遥控World time 世界时间XX-sync X-同步ZZoom 变焦Zoom lens 变焦镜头Zoom clip 变焦剪裁Zoom effect 变焦效果其他:TTL 镜后测光NTTL 非镜后测光UM 无机内测光,手动测光MM 机内测光,但需手动设定AP 光圈优先SP 快门优先PR 程序暴光。

专业知识技能词汇表教学内容

专业知识技能词汇表教学内容
疾人 森林 思想 预算 疾病 叉车 意识形态 建筑 戏剧 水果
文盲 建筑材料 钻孔机 火炉 插图 官僚 制度 干 砌墙材料 室内装饰 意象 生意 染料 家具 移民
橱柜
蜡烛
地震
电子
皮毛
花园
所得税 伤害
蛋糕
木工
经济
电镀物品
未来
服装
婴儿
昆虫
照相机 地毯
教育方法 同情
游戏传 计量表
牙齿 假期 木材 皮肤 电话 真空吸尘器 版画 社会 望远镜 蔬菜 羊毛 社会学 电视 退伍老兵 文字处理软件
软件 领土 盒式录像带 词汇 声音 测验 录像机 世界 词汇 纺织品 录像 崇拜 体育运动 质地 村庄
包装材料 舞台 剧院 视力 写作 污点 神学 图像 X 射线 统计学 理论 词汇 游艇 存货 疗法
木材 亮光剂
托儿所 橡皮
诗歌 磁性

办公室
机器零件 工作
营养 政治组织
毒药 铁锈
路线 管理
机器 油,油产品
障碍 组织
政治 安全
程序 地图
惯例 戏剧
魔术 政治
办公设备 销售,市场学
观点
材料
民意测验
组织

电动工具
婚姻
风景
光学
数字
污染物
人体器官
卫生,卫生设备 祈祷
协会成员
学校
果园
事件

船侧发动机

保存
按摩
露营者 保险

卡通
园艺设备 雇主
信息
宝石
兴趣 水泥 能量 地理学 投资 灌溉 饭食 室外 印刷机 事件 机械学 大纲 机械 珠宝 医学器械
熔炉 监狱 新闻业 药物 行李 问题 正义 会议 包装品 狗窝 精神疾病 怀孕 节目 钥匙,锁 菜单

专业英语单词汇总

专业英语单词汇总

第一单元1.Condensed matter physics 凝聚态物理2.Atomic, molecular and optical physics 原子、分子、光学物理3.Particle and nuclear physics 粒子与原子核物理4.Astrophysics and physical cosmology 天体物理学和物理宇宙学5.Current research frontiers 当前研究前沿6.natural philosophy 哲学7.natural science 自然科学8.matter 物质9.motion 运动10.space and time 时空11.energy 能量12.force 力13.the universe 宇宙14.academic disciplines 学科15.astronomy 天文学16.chemistry 化学17.mathematics 数学18.biology 生物19.Scientific Revolution 科学革命20.interdisciplinary各学科间的21.biophysics 生物物理22.quantum chemistry 量子化学23.mechanism 机制24.avenues 渠道;大街25.advances 前进26.electromagnetism电磁学27.nuclear physics原子核物理28.domestic appliances家用电器29.nuclear weapons核武器30.thermodynamics热力学31.industrialization工业化32.mechanics力学33.calculus微积分34.the theory of classical mechanics经典力学35.the speed of light 光速36.remarkable卓越的37.chaos混沌38.quantum mechanics量子力学39.statistical mechanics 统计力学40.special relativity狭义相对论41.acoustics声学42.statics静力学43.at rest静止44.kinematics运动学45.causes原因46.dynamics动力学47.solid mechanics 固体力学48.fluid mechanics 流体力学49.continuum mechanics 连续介质力学50.hydrostatics流体静力学51.hydrodynamics流体动力学52.aerodynamics气体动力学53.pneumatics气体力学54.sound 声音55.ultrasonics超声学56.sound waves 声波57.frequency 频率58.bioacoustics生物声学59.electroacoustics电声学60.manipulation操作61.audible听得见的62.electronics电子63.visible light 可见光64.infrared红外线65.ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射66.reflection 反射67.refraction折射68.interference干涉69.diffraction衍射70.dispersion色散71.polarization偏振72.Heat 热度73.the internal energy内能74.Electricity 电力75.magnetism磁学76.electric current电流77.magnetic field磁场78.Electrostatics静电学79.electric charges电荷80.electrodynamics电动力学81.magnetostatics静磁学82.poles磁极83.matter and energy 物质和能量84.on the very large or very small scale 非常大或非常小的规模85.atomic and nuclear physics 原子与核物理学86.chemical elements化学元素87.The physics of elementary particles基本粒子88.high-energy physics 高能物理学89.particle accelerators 粒子加速器90.Quantum theory 量子论91.discrete离散92.subatomic原子内plementary互补94.The theory of relativity 相对论95.a frame of reference参考系96.the special theory of relativity 狭义相对论97.general theory of relativity 广义相对论98.gravitation万有引力99.universal law 普遍规律100.absolute time and space 绝对的时间和空间101.space-time 时空ponents组成103.Max Planck 普朗克104.quantum mechanics 量子力学105.probabilistic概率性106.quantum field theory量子场107.dynamical动态的108.curved弯曲的109.massive巨大的110.candidate候选111.quantum gravity 量子重力112.macroscopic宏观113.properties属性114.solids 固体115.liquids 液体116.electromagnetic force电磁力117.atom 原子118.superconducting超导119.conduction electrons 传导电子120.ferromagnetic 铁磁体121.the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases of spins铁磁和反铁磁的阶段的旋转122.atomic lattices原子晶格123.solid-state physics 固体物理124.subfields分区;子域125.nanotechnology纳米技术126.engineering工程学127.quantum treatments 量子治疗128.Atomic physics 原子物理129.electron shells电子壳层130.trap捕获131.ions离子132.collision碰撞133.nucleus原子核134.hyperfine splitting超精细分裂135.fission and fusion 分裂与融合136.Molecular physics 分子物理137.optical fields 光场138.realm范围139.properties属性140.distinct区别141.Particle physics 粒子物理142.elementary constituents基本成分143.interactions 相互作用144.detectors探测器puter programs程序146.Standard Model 标准模型147.quarks and leptons轻子-夸克148.gauge bosons规范波色子149.gluons胶子150.photons光子151.nuclear power generation核发电152.nuclear weaponsh核武器153.nuclear medicine 核医学154.magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像155.ion implantation离子注入156.materials engineering 材料工程157.radiocarbon dating放射性碳测定年代158.geology 地质学159.archaeology考古学.160.Astrophysics天体物理学161.astronomy天文学162.stellar structure恒星结构163.stellar evolution恒星演化164.solar system太阳系165.cosmology宇宙学166.disciplines学科167.emitted射出168.celestial bodies天体169.Perturbations扰动170.interference干扰171.Physical cosmology 宇宙物理学172.Hubble diagram哈勃图173.steady state 定态,稳恒态174.Big Bang nucleo-synthesis核合成175.cosmic microwave background宇宙微波背景176.cosmological principle 宇宙论原理;宇宙论原则177.cosmic inflation宇宙膨胀178.dark energy 暗能量179.dark matter暗物质of high-temperature superconductivity 高温超导180.spintronics自旋电子学181.quantum computers 量子电脑182.the Standard Model 标准模型183.neutrinos中微子184.solar太阳185.the TeV万亿电子伏186.the super-symmetric particles 超对称粒子187.quantum gravity 量子重力188.superstring超弦189.theory and loop圈190.ultra-high energy cosmic rays高能宇宙射线,191.the baryon asymmetry重子不对称,192.the acceleration of the universe and the anomalous宇宙的加速和异常193.rotation旋转194.galaxies星系.195.turbulence动荡196.water droplets 水滴197.mechanisms of surface tension catastrophes表面紧张灾难198.heterogeneous多相的199.aerodynamics 气体力学第二单元所有的红色单词,重要的我标有星号1.classical mechanics 经典力学*2.physical laws 物理定律3.forces 力4.macroscopic 宏观的5.Projectiles 抛射体6.Spacecraft 太空飞船7.Planets 行星8.Stars 恒星9.Galaxies 星系,银河系10.gases, liquids, solids 气体,液体固体11.the speed of light 光速12.quantum mechanics 量子力学*13.the atomic nature of matter 物质的原子性质14.wave–particle duality 波粒二象性*15.special relativity 狭义相对论*16.General relativity 广义相对论*17.Newton's law of universal gravitation 牛顿万有引力*18.Newtonian mechanics 牛顿力学*grangian mechanics 拉格朗日力学*20.Hamiltonian mechanics 哈密顿力学*21.analytical mechanics 分析力学*22.as point particles 质点*23.Negligible 微不足道的可忽略的24.position, mass 位置,质量25.Forces 力26.non-zero size 不计形状27.the electron 电子*28.quantum mechanics 量子力学*29.degrees of freedom 自由度*30.Spin 旋转posite 组合的32.center of mass 质心33.the principle of locality 局部性原理34.Position 位置35.reference point 参照点(参照物)*36.in space 在空间37.Origin 原点*38.the vector 矢量39.Particle 质点*40.Function 函数41.Galilean relativity 伽利略相对性原理*42.Absolute 绝对43.time interval 时间间隔44.Euclidean geometry 欧几里得几何学45.Velocity 速度46.rate of change 变化率47.Derivative 倒数*48.Vector 矢量49.Speed 速度50.Acceleration 加速度*51.second derivative 二阶导*52.Magnitude 大小(量级)53.the direction 方向54.or both55.Deceleration 加速度56.Observer 观察者57.reference frames 参考系*58.inertial frames 惯性系*59.at rest60.in a state of uniform motion 运动状态一致61.Straight 直的62.physical laws 物理学定理63.non-inertial 非惯性系64.accelerating 加速65.fictitious forces 虚拟力(达朗贝尔力)*66.equations of motion 运动学方程*67.the distant stars 遥远的恒星68.Newton 牛顿69.force and momentum 力和动量70.Newton's second law of motion 牛顿第二定律*71.(canonical) momentum 动量* force 净力73.ordinary differential equation 常微分方程*74.the equation of motion 运动学方程*75.gravitational force 重力*76.Lorentz force 洛伦兹力*77.Electromagnetism 电磁学*78.Newton's third law 牛顿第三定律*79.opposite reaction force 反作用力80.along the line 沿直线81.displacement 位移*82.work done 做功83.scalar product 标极*84.the line integral 线积分*85.path 路径86.conservative. 守恒*87.Gravity 重力88.Hooke's law 胡克定律*89.Friction 摩擦力*90.kinetic energy 动能*91.work–energy theorem 功能关系(动能定理)*92.the change in kinetic energy 动能改变量93.gradient 梯度*94.potential energy 势能*95.Conservative 保守的,守恒的96.potential energy 势能97.total energy 总能量(机械能)*98.conservation of energy 能量守恒**99.linear momentum 线动量100.translational momentum 平移动量101.closed system 封闭系统*102.external forces 外力*103.total linear momentum 总(线)动量线动量就是动量区别于角动量104.center of mass 质心*105.Euler's first law 欧拉第一定律106.elastic collision 弹性碰撞*107.inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞*108.slingshot maneuver 弹弓机动109.Rigidity 硬度(刚性)*110.Dissipation 损耗**111.inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞112.heat or sound 热或声113.new particles 新粒子114.angular momentum 角动量*115.moment of momentum 瞬时动量*116.rotational inertia 转动惯量*117.rotational velocity 转速*118.rigid body 刚体**119.moment of inertia 惯性力矩*120.angular velocity 角速度*121.linear momentum 线动量122.Crossed 叉乘*123.Position 位置124.angular momentum 角动量125.pseudo-vector 赝矢量*126.right-hand rule 右手规则 external torque 净外力转矩128.neutron stars 中子星129.angular momentum 角动量*130.Conservation 守恒131.Gyrocompass 陀螺罗盘132.no external torque 无外力炬133.Isotropy 各向同性*134.Torque 转矩135.central force motion 中心力移动136.white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes 白矮星,中子星,黑洞第三单元ThermodynamicsThermodynamics: 热力学;热力的Heat :热;热力;热度Work:功macroscopic variables:肉眼可见的;宏观的,粗观的,粗显的。

专业词汇表

专业词汇表

专业词汇索引Aability,能力achievement motivation model,成就激励模型affiliation needs, 归属感需求antecedents, 前因attribution theory,归因理论Distinctiveness(独特性)Consensus(普遍性)Consistency(一贯性)attribution process,归因过程fundamental attribution error, 基本归因错误internal/external causes, 内因/外因self-serving bias,自我服务偏见accommodatvie style,调和方式avoiding style,回避方式collaborating style, 合作方式compromising style, 折中方式Dominance style,强制方式Autonomy工作自主性Appearance norms形象规范Social arrangement norms社交规范Allocation of resources norms资源分配规范Performance norms绩效规范Affective Outcomes情感结果Internal work motivation内部工作激励Growth satisfaction成长满意度General job satisfaction总体工作满意度Bbehavior, 行为behavioral model(theory) of leadership,领导的行为模型(理论)bounded rationality model, 有限理性模型Body language,身体语言nonverbal communication非语言沟通bounded rationality decision-making model有限理性决策模型brainstorming, 脑力激荡法、头脑风暴法bureaucratic culture, 官僚文化Ccentralization,集权communication 沟通chain of command,命令链change competency,变革管理能力Charismatic leadership, 魅力型领导Contingency Theory of leadership权变领导理论(模型)Cognitive Resource Theory 认知资源理论conflict resolution, 冲突的解决conflict management冲突管理contrast principle of perception, 知觉的对比原则culture-performance relationships,文化-绩效关系coercive power强制权cohesiveness,凝聚力collaborating style of conflict,冲突的合作方式compromising style, 折中方式conflict management, 冲突管理Cognitive dissonance(认知失调)Command Groups命令型群体Compliance 顺从Characters of perception知觉的特征Comparative(相对性)Holistic(整体性)Comprehensive(理解性)constant(恒常性)Approximative(接近性)Ddiversity,多样性dynamics,动力differentiation strategy,差异化战略devil’s advocate魔鬼代言人decision makingdiversity, 多样性dysfunctions, 功能失常Dysfunctional conflict(非正常冲突)Design of organizatioanal structure 组织结构设计Work specialization专业分工Departmentalization部门化Chain of command命令链Span of control管理幅度Centralization and decentralization集权和分权Formalization正式化Special Forms of Organizational Design组织设计的特殊形式Organizational design by function(职能设计)Organizational design by division(分部设计)Hybrid organizational design (混合组织设计)Matrix organizational design (矩阵组织设计)Defender organization(防御型组织)Prospector organization(探索型组织)Analyzer organization(分析型组织)Reactor organization(反应型组织)Eeffectiveness, 效能esteem needs,自尊需要ethics 道德extraversion,外向emotional intelligence, 情商employee oriented 员工导向production oriented生产导向expectancy model 期望模型escalating commitment, 承诺升级ethical behavior, 道德行为environmental factors,环境因素Effect Mechanism of Role 角色作用机制Role perception(角色知觉)Role expectation(角色期待)Role conflict(角色冲突)Psychological contract(心理契约)ERG theory, ERG理论Existence生存Relatedness关系Growth成长Ffocused strategy,集中化战略functional design, 职能设计free rider,搭便车Feedback工作反馈Friendship Groups友谊型群体Formal Groups正式群体Functional conflict(正常冲突)Functional Role 职能角色Team Role 团队角色Ggoal setting, 目标设置Special:具体Measurable:可测量Attainable :可达到Realistic:现实的Time-bound:有时限groups 群体informal groups,非正式群体globalization,全球化groupthink,群体思维growth needs,成长需要growth-need strength, 成长需要强度Group norms群体规范Group cohesiveness群体凝聚力Group conformity群体一致性Group behavior群体行为Group Development 群体发展Forming形成期Storming风暴期Norming规范期Performing高效期Termivation or adjourning终止期Hhalo effect, 晕轮(光环)效应Hierarchy of authority, 权力等级high achievers, 高成就者hygiene factors, 保健因素Iindividual behavior,个体行为intraorganizational negotiations,组织内谈判interpersonal communication,人际沟通integrative 整合式intergroup conflict,群体间冲突interpersonal conflict, 人际冲突intragroup conflict,群体内部冲突intrapersonal conflict,个体内冲突Intraorganization conflict组织内冲突Interorganization conflict组织间冲突Introversion/extraversion, 内向/外向Interest Groups兴趣型群体Informal Groups非正式群体Initiating structure 结构维度Consideration 关怀维度Jjob characteristic model,工作特征模型Skill variety技能多样性Task identity任务整体性(同一性)Task significance任务重要性Autonomy工作自主性Feedback工作反馈Job retation (工作轮换:轮岗)Job enlargement (工作扩大化:横向增加数量)Job enrichment (工作丰富化:纵向增加)job design工作设计job feedback, 工作反馈Job satisfaction,工作满意度Llocus of control, 控制点leadership领导learning and reinforcement,学习与强化legitimate power, 法定权Latent conflict 潜在冲突Lose-lose method (双败式方法)Leader–Member Exchange Theory 领导成员交换理论Mmechanistic and organic organizations,机械式和有机式组织motivator-hygiene model 激励-保健模型motivation, 激励Manifest conflict外显冲突Managerial Grid 管理方格图Motivating Potential Score (MPS,激励潜力分数)Nneeds hierarchy model,需求层次模型Oorganizational development,组织发展organizational diagnosis, 组织诊断organizational resistance, 组织阻力overcoming resistance,克服阻力organizaitonal citizenship behavior,组织公民行为organizational commitment,组织承诺organizational creativity, 组织创造力organizational culture组织文化organizational change, 组织变革organizational design,组织设计organization development approach, 组织发展方法organizational politics, 组织政治. organizational rewards,组织奖赏PPath-Goal Theory路径-目标理论Persuasive Communications(说服) personality, 人格/个性perception知觉participating style,参与型风格political behavior,政治行为political tactics,政治手段performance expectations, 绩效期望political model,政治模型power,权力Expert power专长权Referent power表率权Information power信息权Coercive power强制权Reward power奖赏权Legitimate power法定权physiological needs, 生理需求planned organizational change, 计划性组织变革Power distance, 权力距离Personal acceptance 接受Pair-wise communication(配对沟通)dyad双边式serial Chain序列式Rrational model,理性模型role, 角色Role Relationships(角色关系)Role Identity(角色定位)role ambiguity, 角色模糊role conflict,角色冲突resistance, 阻力reward power, 奖赏权Ssocialzation of new employees, 新员工的社会化socialization process,社会化过程social information process model 社会信息加工模型situational leadership model(theory),情境领导模型(理论) self-esteem, 自尊self-fulfilling prophecy,自我实现预言stereotyping, 刻板印象//模式化观念或形象span of control, 管理幅度stress,压力stereotypes, 刻板印象self management team 自我管理团队self-serving principles,自我服务原则Skill variety技能多样性social facilitation社会促进效应Social Loafing社会闲散效应Sucker effect摸鱼模仿效应(占便宜反应)Ttraits model(theory) of leadership,领导的特质模型transactional leadership, 交易型领导transformational leadership, 变革型(转换型)领导team building,团队建设team团队Two-Factor Theory 双因素理论Task identity任务整体性Task significance任务重要性Task Groups任务型群体uncertainty avoidance,不确定性的规避verbal communication,口头交流//言语沟通vision, 愿景Visionary Leadership愿景型领导virtual organization 虚拟组织Win-lose method(单赢式方法) Win-win method(双赢式方法)。

专业技术指标词汇表

专业技术指标词汇表

专业技术指标词汇表词汇表1) 10-bit log-10 比特对数这是指用10 比特对数方式,而不是线形方式对图像亮度级别进行采样。

10 比特对数方式被广泛的应用在图像扫描系统中,而现在许多数字摄影系统也开始直接采用这种方式。

对于每个红、绿、蓝通道,10 比特数据可以记录210,即1024 个离散数字或者说级别:0――1023。

不过由于所有的电子感光器件都是线形的,它们的输出与它们接受到的光成比例,在这种情况下,代表透过胶片的透光率。

在对负片进行采样时,这意味着有很大比例的级别来对场景中黑暗的区域进行描述(代表屏幕的亮区),而对于亮部区域(屏幕的暗区)则只剩很少的级别,这样就会产生“banding”的问题,尤其是在经过数字处理之后。

把亮度级转换成对数形式(通过LUT)可以让亮部与暗部之间的细节得到更好的分布从而在不需要增加量化位深的情况下在整个亮度范围能得到更好的呈现。

13 比特或以上的线性数据转换成10 比特对数数据后就可以为后续的配光与调色提供足够的良好的细节了。

这是柯达cineon 文件与SMPTE DPX 文件格式的基础并被广泛的应用在后期与数字中间片企业中。

2) 1K1024 x 778图象文件分辨率的缩写。

这通常针对35毫米胶片全帧图象而言。

1K可以被认为是一个缩小版本,是2K(见下)的一半的高和宽。

3) 2K2048 x 1556图象分辨率的简写。

这与QXGA计算机图象分辨率几乎是一样的,有3.19兆像素和1.316:1的幅型比(宽高比)――与35毫米胶片全帧是一样的。

这个分辨率正在被越来越多的用语35毫米电影胶片全帧的RGB色彩空间数字化中,这样每幅画面的大小为12兆字节。

通常采用10比特位深进行采样,根据应用的不同可能是线形的也可能是对数的,扫描时采用逐行扫描。

注意由于应用了全帧片窗,这种采样方式包括帧间的20条黑线,这样图象的有效尺寸为2048x1536,幅型比为4:3。

将片窗拿走将产生“open gate”格式,在帧间将没有黑条,所以所有的1556线都携带图象信息。

艺术类专业词汇

艺术类专业词汇

艺术类词汇1.advertisement 广告2.advertising media 广告媒介3.aerial photography 空中摄影4.album 相册5.animation studio 动画工作室6.animation 动画7.anniversary周年纪念8.aperture 光圈9.applied art 应用艺术10.archaic 古拙的,仿古风格的11.architecture 建筑12.art nouveau 新艺术13.art paper 铜版纸14.art photography 艺术摄影15.arte povera 贫穷艺术16.arts and crafts 手工艺术,手工艺术运动17.assemblage art 集合艺术18.assistant director 副导演19.association 联想20.back wall展墙21.background designer 背景设计师22.backlight 逆光23.baroque 巴洛克24.basis weight 基重25.Bauhaus 包浩斯26.beater 压线工具27.billboard广告牌,布告板28.bobbin (筒状)线轴、底线、绕线筒29.brainstorming 脑力激荡法30.brand image 品牌形象31.brand 品牌32.brochure小册子33.browser 浏览器34.brushwork 笔法35.brush毛笔36.bump mapping 凹凸贴图37.butterfly 蝶形线团38.catalog商品目录39.cathedral glass 教堂窗玻璃、仿古玻璃40.ceramic 陶瓷41.CF (commercial film) 广告影片42.chalk粉笔43.character designer 人物造型设计师44.character drawing人物素描45.charcoal炭笔46.Chinese ink painting中国水墨画47.CI (corporate identity) 企业视觉形象系统48.classified ad 分类广告、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术,不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范问题,而且可保障各类管路习题到位。

专业知识技能词汇表

专业知识技能词汇表

在下面地内容性技能清单中圈出你所知道地.如有可能,用一个更具体地词来替换这里地词汇.比如,如果你圈出了“外语”这个词,根据你所掌握地外语方面地知识,你可以把它替换成“日尔曼语族”、“广东话”、“法语”、或“德语”.列出所有地内容性技能是不可能地,但这个清单可以激发你地记忆和思考.研磨剂毒品美学过敏性反应受虐儿童黏合剂非洲、非洲人游乐园会计管理农业解剖学声学青春期疾病麻醉药杂技收养飞机动物丙浠酸树脂航空学酒精中毒古董人类学制陶术工程学地理开胃食品庆典发动机构造仪器椅子娱乐老年病学学徒支票簿设备魔力仲裁化学药品道德玻璃建筑教堂欧洲、欧洲人目标争吵马戏团事件(哪一类地?)高尔夫球数学城市织物政府艺术、艺术史泥土家庭机构炮兵气候农用机械图表亚洲、亚洲人衣服时尚谷物天文学学院发酵语法运动颜色肥料制图学原子喜剧纤维光学小组拍卖委员会议纤维成长听众沟通小说枪支音频设备公司电影头发航空学抱怨金融手工艺品儿童养育计算机财务记录和谐细菌混凝土抛光剂卫生保健信仰修建火灾,消防听力行为化妆品急救帮助钟女装鱼远足自行车工艺品钓鱼历史生物学犯罪健康爱好小鸟庄稼调味马匹毯子顾客飞行园艺蓝图风俗地板医院船支奶制品插花旅馆簿记数据花清扫房屋书决策液体房子植物学装饰食物人性花束错失食品供应打猎刹车过失行为外交水力学砖食物外语卫生桥残疾人森林思想预算疾病叉车意识形态建筑戏剧水果文盲建筑材料钻孔机火炉插图官僚制度干砌墙材料室内装饰意象生意染料家具移民橱柜地震皮毛所得税蛋糕经济未来婴儿照相机教育方法游戏传染露营者电园艺设备信息蜡烛电子花园伤害木工电镀物品服装昆虫地毯同情计量表保险卡通雇主宝石兴趣水泥能量地理学投资灌溉饭食室外印刷机事件机械学大纲机械珠宝医学器械熔炉监狱新闻业药物行李问题正义会议包装产品狗窝精神疾病怀孕节目钥匙,锁菜单绘画财产刀子商品纸张心理学湖泊金属养育心理疗法灯公尺公园宣传土地方法党派,社会公众意见风景公制病人公开演说语言细菌形式出版花边矿物质工资体系木偶洗衣房钱人(哪一类地?)谜语法律电影绩效棉被割草机动机期刊收音机草坪摩托车人格铁路领导马达前景范围学习移动设备说服房地产皮革制品博物馆药物娱乐立法音乐哲学冷藏图书馆乐器摄影宗教灯光神话身体残疾宗教书籍读写能力名字物理学报告文学麻醉剂图画饭馆平板印刷记叙文管道安装恢复礼拜仪式国家地方退休牲畜国内事件计划节奏场所自然植物(哪一类地?)步枪位置导航灰浆河流机车人类需求塑料道路逻辑学新来者盘子岩石长寿报纸游戏角色润滑油小说钳子屋顶行李数字管道设备房间木材托儿所诗歌根机器零件营养毒药路线机器障碍政治程序惯例魔术办公设备亮光剂橡皮磁性办公室工作政治组织铁锈管理油,油产品组织安全地图戏剧政治销售市场,市场学观点民意测验盐婚姻光学污染物卫生,卫生设备协会成员果园锅锯按摩管弦乐队贫穷量表材料组织电动工具风景数字人体器官祈祷学校事件船侧发动机保存科学雕塑风暴玩具武器海洋火炉培训天气种子策略火车纺织化粪池结构交易婚礼服务学生交通重量莎士比亚形式旅行焊接掩蔽吸毒治疗井灌木调查树木车轮标记符号打字机野生生物丝绸对称制服窗户银器桌子室内装饰业挡风玻璃洗涤槽团队公用事业葡萄酒素描牙齿假期木材皮肤电话真空吸尘器版画社会望远镜蔬菜羊毛社会学电视退伍老兵文字处理软件软件领土盒式录像带词汇声音测验录像机世界词汇纺织品录像崇拜体育运动质地村庄包装材料舞台剧院视力写作污点神学图像射线统计学理论词汇游艇存货疗法声音故事石头线战争青年团体储藏轮胎洗涤动物园仓库工具浪费故事旅游水。

常用理工科专业词汇英汉对照表

常用理工科专业词汇英汉对照表

常用无损检测专业词汇英汉对照表Aablution 清洗Absorbed dose 吸收剂量A.C magnetic saturation 交流磁饱Absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率和acceptance specification 验收规范Acceptanc limits 验收范围Acceptance level 验收水平验收标准Acceptance standard 验收标准Accessories 附件配件辅助设备辅助器材Accumulation test 累积检测Accuracy 精确度准确度acetone 丙酮Acoustic emission transducer 声发Acoustic emission count 声发射计数射换能器Acoustic emission (AE) 声发射Acoustic holography 声全息术Acoustic impedance matching 声阻Acoustic impedance 声阻抗抗匹配Acoustic impedance method 声阻法Acoustic wave 声波Acoustic-ultrasonic 声-超声(AU)Acoustical lens 声透镜across 交叉横过Activation 活化Activity 活度Adequate shielding 适当防护、适当屏蔽address: 地址: additional stress 附加应力AE 声发射air header 集气管air set 空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化air supply 气源aisle 过道走廊alkaline battery 碱性电池alarm level 报警电平alarm condition 报警状态allowable variation 允许偏差容Alignment 对准定位调整校直许变化alternating current 交流电aluminum powder 铝粉amount 数量Ampere turns 安匝数amplifier panel 放大器面板Amplitude 振幅、幅度anchor bolt 锚定螺栓地脚螺栓Angle beam method 斜射法、角波束analyzer 分析器法Angle beam probe 斜探头、角探头Angle of incidence 入射角Angle of reflection 反射角Angle of spread 扩散角Angle of squint 偏向角、偏斜角Angle probe 斜探头、角探头Angstrom unit 埃(长度单位) angle square 角尺angle iron 角钢角铁angle steel 角钢angle fitting 弯头application drawing 操作图应用图arc welding 电弧焊arc cutting 电弧切割arc gouging 电弧刨削arc starting 起弧Area amplitude response curve 面积振幅响应曲线Area of interest 评定区、关注区域Arliflcial disconlinuity 人工不argon arc welding 氩弧焊连续性、人工缺陷arrival time interval(Δtij)到arrangement diagram 布置图达时间差(Δtij)Artifact 人为缺陷Artificial defect 人工缺陷A-scan A型扫描A-scope A型显示assembly 装配Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数Audible leak indicator 音响泄漏指Attenuator 衰减器示器Automatic testing 自动检测Autoradiography 自动射线照相术automatic temperature recorder 温度自动记录器axonometric drawing 轴测图axiality 同轴度轴对称性Bback-feed 反馈background target 目标本底backwall echo 底波底面回波baiting valve 放料阀banjo fixing 对接接头band plate 带板Barium concrete 钡混凝土Barn 靶Base fog 片基灰雾Bath 槽液、浴池、槽base material 基底材料Bayard-Alpert ionization gage B-A型电离计Beam 声束、光束Beam ratio 光束比Beam angle 波束角、束张角Beam path location 声程定位、声束Beam axis 声束轴线路径位置Beam path 声程、声束路径Beam spread 声束扩散bellow type 波纹管式beveled edges 坡口Bending 挠曲弯曲beveling 磨斜棱磨斜边成斜角bending deformation 挠曲变形弯曲变形Betatron 电子感应加速器Bimetallic strip gage 双金属片计Bid 投标出价bend 弯管弯头弯曲Black light filter 黑光滤波器、黑Bipolar field 双极磁场光过滤片bisectrix 等分线Black light 黑光,紫外光Blackbody 黑体Bleakney mass spectrometer 波利克Blackbody equivalent temperature 黑体等效温度尼质谱仪blowhole 喷水孔通风孔通气孔 (气)孔铸孔砂[气]眼气泡Bleedout 渗出、漏出blind 挡板窗帘blinding plate 盲板blind plate 隔离盲板盲板block up 封堵垫高bolt 螺栓螺钉bolton 螺栓紧固bonding wire 接合线焊线boost pressure 升压bottom plate 底板Bottom echo 底波底面回波both sides welding 双面焊接Bottom surface 底面Boundary echo 边界回波、界面回波branch connection 分支接续分支Brand name 商标名称品牌连接Bremsstrahlung 轫致辐射Broad-beam 宽射束宽(声、光)束bridge 桥breaking of contact 断接卡Brush application 刷涂B-scan presentation B型扫描显示B-scan B型扫描 B扫描B-scope B型显示buckling deformation 翘曲变形buckle 满扣扣住buried depth 埋深butt joint 对接butt jointing 对接接头burn through 烧蚀烧穿butt weld 对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊bus duct 母线槽CC-scan C型扫描 C扫描C-scope C型显示C-shape detector C型探测器(X射线实时成像)cable fitting电缆配件cable routing电缆路由选择cable gland 电缆衬垫cable tray 电缆盘cable armor 电缆铠装Cable sheath 电缆包皮层cable testing bridge 电缆测试电桥cable laying 电缆敷设cable channel 电缆槽电缆管道cable trunk 电缆管道电缆主干线Capping ends 顶盖末端calculation sheet 计算书calorimeter 热量计Calibration instrument 校准仪器Capillary action 毛细管作用carbon steel tube 碳钢管carbon steel 碳钢Carry over of penetrate 渗透剂转Carrier fluid 载液入cascade connection 串联连接Cassette 暗盒Cathode 阴极caulking metal 填隙合金[金属](材cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统料)CCD Camera 电荷耦合摄像机center line 中心线center plate 中心板拨盘centralized 集中的cement lined piping 水泥衬里管线channel bases沟渠基底center bearing bracket 中心支架Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器certification of fitness 质量合格证书件(简称CCD)Central conductor method 中心导体Central conductor 中心导体中线(三相四线制)法channel steel expansion ring 槽钢centripetal canting pull rope 向心斜拉索胀圈Characteristic curve of film 胶片Characteristic curve 特性曲线特性曲线Characteristic radiation 特征辐射标识辐射Chemical fog 化学灰雾check against 检查, 核对chipping 修琢check valve 止回阀chronometer精密计时表Cine-radiography 射线(活动)电影Ci 居里摄影术连续射线照相Circuit breaker断路开关circumferential weld 环焊缝Circumferential field 周向磁场Circumferential coils 圆环线圈环形磁场Circumferential magnetization method 周向磁化法circumferential joint 周圈接缝civil engineer 土木工程师civil works 土建工程建筑工程Clean 清理clamp 夹钳clamping fixture 胎具夹具Clean-up 清除Clearing time 定透时间coaxial cable 同轴电缆cockle stairs 螺旋梯Coercive force 矫顽力Coherence 相干性Coherence length 相干长度(谐波列长度)Coil test 线圈试验Coil size 线圈尺寸Coil spacing 线圈间距Coil technique 线圈技术线圈法Coil method 线圈法Coincidence discrimination 符合Coil reference 线圈参考(参照线圈)性鉴别一致性鉴别cold lap 冷隔Cold-cathode ionization gage 冷阴极电离计collar extension 环口Collimation 准直Collimator 准直器collision 碰撞冲突color identification 彩色识别Combined colour contrast and fluorescent penetrant 着色荧光渗透剂component part 构件 (组合)零件commencement 开始部件Compressed air drying 压缩空气干Compressional wave 压缩波燥compression pump 压缩机压气机comprehensive analysis and judgement 综合分析判断[泵]compression joint 压接压力接合comply with 遵守company 公司Compton scatter 康普顿散射condensation 冷凝conduit box [电]导管分线匣conducting wire 导线conductive paste 导电膏conduit outlet 电线引出口conduit entry 导管引入装置connector 接线器连接器Console 控制台construction work 施工工程content gauge 液位计contactor 触头接触器触点开关Contact pads 接触垫Continuous linear array 连续线性Continuous emission 连续发射阵列Continuous method 连续法Continuous spectrum 连续谱Continuous wave 连续波Continuously Welded (CW) 连续焊Contrast stretch 对比度扩展Contrast 对比度衬度Contrast agent 对比剂造影剂Contrast aid 反差增强剂Contrast sensitivity 对比灵敏度Copper intensifying screens 铜增Control echo 控制回波感屏control 控制控制器control wiring 控制线路control cable控制电缆操纵索control console 控制台control unit 控制单元control valve actuator 阀控传动机构control valve控制阀convenience receptacle 电源插座core rod 芯棒corresponding 相应的cotton fibre 棉质纤维Couplant 耦合剂Coupling 耦合Coupling medium 耦合介质Coupling losses 耦合损失Cracking 破裂裂纹裂化裂解Creeping wave 爬波蠕变波crate 板条箱柳条箱Critical angle 临界角Cross section 横截面Cross talk 串音Cross-drilled hole 横孔Crystal 晶片晶体Curie point 居里点cubicle 室,箱cushion 垫层衬垫Curie temperature 居里温度Curie(Ci) 居里Current induction method 电流感应Current flow method 通电法电流法法current attenuation 电流衰减Current magnetization method 电流磁化法Cut-off level 截止电平Cutting 切割cutting opening 切孔切开CW (Continuously Welded) 连续焊DDark room packing 暗室包装(在暗室条件下将X射线胶片装入暗盒)data logger 数据记录器datum mark 基准点Dead zone 盲区死区Decay curve 衰变曲线Decibel(dB) 分贝Defect 缺陷Defect resolution 缺陷分辨力Defect detection sensitivity 缺陷探测灵敏度Definition 清晰度定义Demagnetization factor 退磁因子Demagnetization 退磁退磁系数Demagnetizer 退磁装置退磁器Densitometer 黑度计密度计Density Strip 黑度比较片密度比Density 黑度(底片)密度较条Density comparison strip 黑度比较片密度比较条depth scan 深度扫描description 说明描述design pressure 设计压力Detecting medium 检验介质Detergent remover 洗净液去垢剂Developer 显像剂显影剂Developer station 显像工位显影台Developer aqueous 水性显像剂Developer dry 干式显象剂Developer liquid film 液膜显象剂Developing time 显像时间显影时Developer nonaqueous(suspend)非水(悬浮)显象剂间differential discriminator (电子) Development 显影差动式鉴频器Diffraction mottle 衍射斑点衍射斑纹Diffuse indications 扩散指示Digital image acquisition system Diffusion 扩散漫射数字图像采集系统Digital display 数字显示数显Dilatational wave 膨胀波疏密波Digital timer for darkroom 暗室用计时器(在暗室中可调及报警)Digital Thermometer 数字温度计(用于测定胶片处理液的温度)digital detector 数字探测器(X射dimensional inspection 尺寸检验线实时成像)Direct contact magnetization 直接Dip and drain station 浸渍和流滴工位浸渍与滴落台接触磁化Direct exposure imaging 直接曝光成像Direct contact method 直接接触法directional beam 定向辐射(指定向辐射的工业X射线机)Directivity 指向性disassembly and assembly 拆装Discontinuity 不连续性Distance-gain-size DGS曲线(距离-增益-尺寸曲线)(DGS德文为AVG)Distance marker 距离标志distribution board 配电盘, 配电屏Dose equivalent 剂量当量dosimeter 剂量计Dose rate meter 剂量率计Dosemeter 剂量计Double crystal probe 双晶探头Double probe technique 双探头法doubleskin 重皮dose 剂量Double traverse technique 双光路Double transceiver technique 双发双收法技术down lead 引下线Dragout 废酸洗液Drain time 滴落时间排液时间drain 排水管排水沟排水道排水draught 气流drying 烘干Drift 漂移Dry method 干法Dry powder 干粉Dry technique 干法Dry developer 干式显像剂Dry developing cabinet 干式显像柜Drying oven 干燥箱干燥炉Drying station 干燥工位干燥台Drying time 干燥时间D-scan D型扫描dual element transducers 双晶探头D-scope D型显示双晶片换能器Dual search unit 双探头双探测装置双探测器Dual-focus tube 双焦点(X射线)管due date 到期日预定日期duplicate part 备件Duplex-wire image quality indicator 双线像质指示器双线像质计Duplex wire type Image Quality Indicator 双线型像质指示器双线像质计Duration 持续时间Dwell time 停留时间dye penetrant examination 着色渗Dye penetrant 着色渗透剂透检验Dynamic leak test 动态泄漏检测Dynamic leakage measurement 动态泄漏测量Dynamic range 动态范围Dynamic radiography 动态射线照相法Eearth wire 接地线地线earthing device 接地装置earthing pole 接地极earth resistance 接地电阻Echo 回波Echo frequency 回波频率Echo height 回波高度Echo indication 回波指示Echo transmittance of sound pressure 声压往复透过率Echo width 回波宽度Eddy current 涡流涡电流Eddy current flaw detector 涡流探伤仪Eddy current testing 涡流检测Edge 边缘棱边Edge effect 边缘效应Edge echo 棱边回波Effective focus size 有效焦点尺寸Effective depth penetration (EDP)有效穿透深度有效透入深度Effective magnetic permeability 有效磁导率Effective resistance 有效电阻Effective permeability 有效磁导率有效渗透率相对渗透率Effective reflection surface of flaw 缺陷有效反射面Elastic medium 弹性介质elbow 弯管接头管肘Electric displacement 电位移electric heat tracing 电伴随加热electric force compounded grease 电力复合脂electric pressure 电压electric machine 电机electrified 带电Electrical center 电中心Electrode 电极电焊条electrical panel 配电板,配电盘electrical material电气材料electrical appliance 电器Electromagnet 电磁铁electron linear accelerator 电子直线加速器Electrolytic Sliver recovery unit 电解银回收装置(从定影液中回收银)Electromagnetic induction 电磁感Electro-magnetic acoustic transducer 电磁声换能器应Electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射Electromagnetic testing 电磁检测Electron radiography 电子辐射照Electro-mechanical coupling factor 机电耦合系数相术Electron volt 电子伏恃Electronic noise 电子噪声Electrostatic spraying 静电喷涂Emulsification 乳化embedded part 预埋件嵌入[埋置] E-mail: 电子邮件: 电子邮箱:部分Emulsification time 乳化时间Emulsifier 乳化剂emission count (声)发射计数Encircling coils 环形线圈End effect 端部效应端点效应Energizing cycle 激励周期enfoldment 折迭end socket 端头, (钢索的)封头Equalizing filter 均衡滤波器平envelope 包络包迹衡滤波器equipment 器材设备Equivalent I.Q.I. Sensitivity 当Equivalent 当量量象质指示器灵敏度Equivalent nitrogen pressure 等效氮压当量氮气压力Equivalent method 当量法Equivalent penetrameter sensifivty 当量透度计灵敏度erection 架设Erasabl optical medium 可消光介质Etching 浸蚀腐蚀侵蚀蚀刻Evaluation threshold 评价阈值评Evaluation 评定定阈Event count 事件计数Event count rate 事件计数率examination 试验检验考试examine and approve 审批Examination area 检验范围Examination region 检验区域exfoliation 剥落脱落Exhaust pressure/discharge pressure 排气压力/排放压力出口压力输送压力Expanded time-base sweep 时基线展Exhaust tubulation 排气管道宽时基扫描扩展expansion joint 伸缩接头expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓Exposure 曝光Exposure table 曝光表Exposure chart 曝光曲线Exposure fog 曝光灰雾Exposure 曝光Extended source 扩展源延长源external diameter 外径eye survey 目测Ffabrication tolerance 制造容差fabrication 加工制造fabrication drawing 制造图纸制作图fall off 脱落Facility scattered neutrons 易散射中子False indication 假指示虚假指示Family 族系列Far field 远场Fast neutron detectors 快中子探测Fast/slow timing Oscilloscope 带快慢调速的示波器器FBH 平底孔(缩写) Fax: 传真:Feed-through coil 穿过式线圈Field 场(磁场、声场)feeder 馈电线field installation 现场安装field instrument 携带式仪表field fabricated 工地制造的现场装配的ferritic 铁素体的Fill factor 填充系数Film speed 胶片速度(胶片感光速度胶片感光度)fillet weld 角焊填角焊filler rod 焊条filler metal 焊料焊丝film density 胶片密度filling water test 充水试验filament 灯丝Film badge 胶片剂量计Film base 片基film cassette 胶片暗盒Film contrast 胶片对比度Film processing 胶片冲洗加工底Film gamma 胶片γ值(胶片灰度系数)片处理Film Hangers for manual processing 洗片架(手工洗片的胶片挂架)Film Hangers (Clip Type)夹式洗片架(手工洗片的一种洗片架类型)Film Hangers (Channel Type)槽式洗片架(手工洗片的一种洗片架类型)Film processing chemicals 胶片处理药品洗片药品Film unsharpness 胶片不清晰度film viewer 底片评片灯观片灯底Film viewing screen 胶片观察屏片观察用光源Filter 滤波器滤光板过滤器Final test 最终检验Fixing 固定fire barriers 防火间隔防火屏障flange joint 凸缘接头flange connection 凸缘联接flange gasket 法兰垫片flange 边缘轮缘凸缘法兰flange sealing surface 法兰密封面Flaw echo 缺陷回波Flat-bottomed hole equivalent 平Flat-bottomed hole 平底孔底孔当量Flaw characterization 伤特性缺Flaw 伤缺陷瑕疵裂纹陷特征flash plate 闪熔镀层Flexural wave 弯曲波flexible conduit 软管flicker-free images 无闪烁图像Floating threshold 浮动阀值Fluorescence 荧光floor slab 楼板flow sheet 流程图flow instrument 流量计flushing 冲洗填缝flux 焊剂Fluorescent examination method 荧Fluorometallic intensifying screen 荧光金属增感屏光检验法Fluorescent magnetic particle inspection 荧光磁粉检验Fluorescent dry deposit penetrant 干沉积荧光渗透剂Fluorescent light 荧光荧光灯Fluorescent magnetic powder 荧光磁粉Fluorescent penetrant 荧光渗透剂Fluorescent screen 荧光屏Fluoroscopy 荧光检查法Flux leakage field 磁通泄漏场漏fluorography 荧光照相术磁场Flux lines 磁通线Focal spot 焦点Focal distance 焦距Focus length 焦点长度聚焦长度Focus size 焦点尺寸聚焦尺寸Focus width 焦点宽度聚焦宽度Focused beam 聚焦束(声束、光束、Focus electron 电子焦点聚焦电子束电子束)Focusing probe 聚焦探头Fog 灰雾Focus-to-film distance(f.f.d) 焦点-胶片距离(焦距)Fog density 灰雾密度Footcandle 英尺烛光formula 公式foundation ring 底圈foundation settlement 基础沉降Freguency 频率Frequency constant 频率常数Fringe 干涉带干扰带条纹边缘Front distance 前沿距离Front distance of flaw 缺陷前沿距离Full-wave direct current(FWDC)全full-scale value 满刻度值波直流Fundamental frequency 基频Furring 毛状迹痕毛皮fusion 熔融熔合fusion arc welded 熔弧焊GGage pressure 表压表压力gage glass 液位玻璃管Gain 增益gamma camera γ射线照相机(γ射线探伤机)gamma equipment γ射线设备Gamma radiography γ射线照相术Gamma ray source γ射线源Gamma ray source container γ射线源容器Gamma rays γ射线Gamme ray unit γ射线机γ射线装Gamma-ray radiographic equipment γ射线照相装置置gamma source γ射线源γ源Gap scanning 间隙扫查间隙扫描Gas 气体gas cutting 气割gas shielded arc welding 气体保护焊Gating technique 选通技术脉冲选Gate 闸门通技术gauge board 仪表板样板模板规准尺Gauss 高斯Geiger-Muller counter 盖革.弥勒计数器generating of arc 引弧Geometric unsharpness 几何不清晰度girth weld 环形焊缝gland bolt 压盖螺栓Goggles 护目镜gouging 刨削槽Grazing incidence 掠入射切线入Gray(Gy) 戈瑞射Grazing angle 掠射角切线角入射余角grind off 磨掉grinder 磨床磨工grinding wheel 砂轮片砂轮grounding conductor 接地导体Group velocity 群速度grouting 灌(水泥)浆guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳gusset plate角撑板, 加固板HHalf life 半衰期Half-wave current (HW)半波电流Half-value method 半波高度法半Half-value layer(HVL) 半值层半价层值法Halogen 卤素Halogen leak detector 卤素检漏仪Hard-faced probe 硬膜探头硬面探头hanger 吊架挂架洗片架Hard hat 安全帽Hard X-rays 硬X射线Harmonic analysis 谐波分析Harmonic distortion 谐波畸变Harmonics 谐频谐波head face 端面Head wave 头波heat exchangers 热交换器heat absorbing glass 吸热玻璃Heating boxes 加热箱heat affected area 热影响区heat transfer 热传输Helium bombing 氦轰击法Helium drift 氦漂移Helium leak detector 氦检漏仪Hermetically tight seal 气密密封密封密封装置High vacuum 高真空high frequency generator 高频发电High energy X-rays 高能X射线机highly sophisticated image processing 高度完善的图像处理hoisting upright column 吊装立柱high frequency 高频Holography 全息照相术(光全息、声全息)horizontal line 水平线Hydrophilic remover 亲水性洗净剂Hydrophilic emulsifier 亲水性乳化剂亲水性去除剂Hydrostatic test 水压试验静水压试验Hysteresis 磁滞滞后hydrostatic pressure test静水压试验IIACS =International Annealed Copper Standard 国际退火(软)铜标准ice 冰ice chest 冰箱ice machine 制冰机,冷冻机iconoscope 光电摄像管ID (①inside ②inside dimensions) ①内径②内部尺寸ID coil ID线圈 =Inside Diameter 内径线圈Image definition 图像清晰度idea 概念,意见,思想ideal 理想的,想象的identical 同一的,恒定的,相同的identification 鉴定,辨别,验明identification mark 识别标志identifier 鉴别器identify pulse 识别脉冲IEM (ion exchange membrane) 离子idiopathetic 自发的,特发的交换膜I.F. (intermediate frequency) 中频(30~3000千周/秒)illuminance 照(明)度illuminant 照明的,发光的illuminating lamp 照明灯泡illuminating loupe 放大照明镜illuminating mirror 照明镜illumination 照明的,照射illumination apparatus 照明器illumination plate 照明板illuminator ①照明器,照明装置②反光镜illuminometer 照度计image amplifier 图像放大器,影像illustration(abbr. illus.) 图解,例证,具体说明增强器image analysis system 图像分析系统image converter 影像转换器Image contrast 图像对比度影像对比Image enhancement 图像增强image intensifier 像亮化器,图像image freeze 影像冻结增强器image intensifier tube 影像增强管图像增强管image pick-up tube 摄像管Image magnification 图像放大Image quality 图像质量image monitor 图像监视器image multiplier 影像倍增器Image Quality Indicator 像质计像质指示器IQI 像质计像质指示器Image quality indicator sensitivity 像质指示器灵敏度imager 图像仪,显像仪image reproducer 显像管,显像器Imaging line scanner 图像线扫描器image quality indication 像质指示图像行扫描器image store 图像存储器image tube 显像管imagination 想象imagine 想象,推测,设想immediate payment 立即付款immersion 浸没,浸渍Immersion rinse 浸没清洗浸液清Immersion probe 液浸探头洗immersion system 浸渍装置液浸系统Immersion testing 液浸试验Immersion time 浸没时间浸入时间impacter 冲击器impact strength 冲击强度Impedance plane diagram 阻抗平面Impedance 阻抗图impedance transducer 阻抗传感器,impedance matching 阻抗匹配阻抗换能器impeller ①叶轮,转子②压缩机imperial quart 英制夸脱imperial gallon(abbr. ip gal) 英国标准加仑(英制容量单位合4.546升)Impulse eddy current testing 脉冲Imperfection 不完整性缺陷涡流检测import ①进口②输入import and export firm 进出口商行importation ①输入,传入②进口货import border station 进口国境站名import licence position 进口许可证impression 压迹,印模,版impression technic 印模术impression tray 印模盘impulse 冲动,搏动,脉冲impulse generator 脉冲发生器impulse oscilloscope 脉冲示波器impulser 脉冲发生器,脉冲传感器impulse recorder 脉冲自动记录器impulse scaler 脉冲计数器impulse transmitting tube 脉冲发impulse timer 脉冲计数器射管In (①indium ②inch) ①铟②英寸impurity 不纯,杂质(等于25.4毫米)inaction 无作用inadequacy 机能不全,闭锁不全Inc. (incorporated) 股份有限公司incandescent lamp 白炽灯inch(abbr.In;in) 英寸incidence ①入射,入射角②发生率incidental 偶发的,非主要的incident illumination 入射光incident light 入射光incident ray 入射光inclined tube type manometer 斜管inclination 倾斜,斜度式压力计include 包括,计入inclusion 包含包埋杂质incoming line 进线口incompatible 不相容的,禁忌的incompetence 机能不全,闭锁不全inconvertible 不可逆的incorporation ①并入②公司increase 增加,增大,增长indent 订单Indicated defect area 缺陷指示面Incremental permeability 增量磁导率积index ①指数,索引②指针index card 索引卡片indexer 指数测定仪,分度器index hand 指针indicated light 指示灯indicating bell 指示铃indicator ①指示器,显示器②指针indicating lamp 指示灯③指示剂indicatrix 指示量,指示线,特征曲indicator paper 试纸线index signal 指示信号indicate 指示,表明Indicated defect length 缺陷指示长度Indication 指示indifferent electrode 无关电极indiffusible 不扩散的indirect export 间接出口indirect import 间接进口indium(abbr.In) 铟individual 个体的,个别的Indirect exposure 间接曝光Indirect magnetization 间接磁化Indirect magnetization method 间接磁化法Indirect scan 间接扫查indoor 室内的induce 引起,感应,诱导induced electricity 感生电,感应电induct 感应,引导,引入inductance bridge flowmeter 感应inductance 电感,感应系数电桥流量计Induced field 感应磁场感生场Induced current method 感应电流法induction ①引导,前言②感应,电inductance meter 电感测定计感③吸气induction apparatus 感应器induction coil 感应线圈inductive transducer 感应传感器inductogram X射线照片inductometer 电感计inductor 感应器,感应机inductorium 感应器inductosyn 感应式传感器industrial(abbr.indust.) 工业的,产品的industrial exhibition 工业展览会industrial robot 工业机器人industry 工业,产业indutrial X-ray machin 工业X射线Industrial X-ray films 工业X射线胶片机industrial radiographic film dryer 工业射线胶片干燥器inert 惰性的,无效的inference 推论,推断infinite 无限的,无穷的infinitesimal 无限小的,无穷小的infinity 无穷大,无限,无限距inflame 燃,着火inflammable 可燃的,易燃的inflation 膨胀,充气,打气inflator 充气机inflow 流入,吸入,进气influence 影响,感应influx 流入,注入information 情报,资料,消息,数inform 报告,通告,告诉据information storage unit 信息存储information generator 信息发送器器infra- 下,低于,内,间infranics 红外线电子学infrared ①红外线的②红外线infrared detector 红外线探测器infrared drier 红外线干燥器infrared equipment 红外线设备infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体infrared furnace 红外线炉分析仪infrared heater 红外线加热器infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared laser 红外激光器infrared light 红外线infrared liner polarizer 红外线直线偏振镜infrared photography 红外摄影术infrared radiation 红外线照射infrared radiator 红外线辐射器infrared spectrophotometer 红外infrared rays 红外线分光光度计Infrared sensing device 红外传感Infrared imaging system 红外成象系统装置infrasonic frequency 次声频infrequent 稀有的,不常见的infrared thermography 红外热成象红外热谱Inherent fluorescence 固有荧光inherent 生来的,固有的,先天的inheritance 遗传,继承inhibition 抑制,延迟,阻滞inhibitor 抑制剂抑制器inhomogeneous 不纯的,不均匀的in-house 自身的,内部的initial 开始的,最初的initial charge 起始电荷initial data 原始数据initiator ①创造人②引发剂Initial permeability 起始磁导率Inherent filtration 固有滤波初始磁导率Initial pulse width 始波宽度始脉Initial pulse 始脉冲冲宽度injection 注射,喷射injection syringe 注射器injector 注射器,喷射器injector pump 注射泵injury 伤,损伤,损害ink 墨水,油墨ink jet printer 墨水喷射印刷机,喷水式打印机ink jet recorder 墨水喷射记录器ink writing oscillograph 记录示波ink writer 印字机仪inlay 嵌体,嵌入inlead 引入线inlet 入口,入线,输入inlet port 入口inner 内部的innocuous 无害的,良性的innovation 革新,改革innumerable 无数的,数不清的ino- 纤维inoperative 无效的,不工作的inorganic 无机的inorganic chemistry 无机化学inosculation 吻合,联合in-out box 输入-输出盒in parallel 并联in phase 同相的input 输入,输入电路input buffer 输入缓冲器input coupler 输入耦合器input device 输入装置input filter 输入滤波器input impedance 输入阻抗input output adapter 输入-输出衔接器input tranformer 输入变压器inscription 标题,注册in series 串联insert ①插入物,垫圈②插入,植入inserter 插入器,插入物insertion 插入insert tube 嵌入式X射线管inset 插页,插图,插入inside 内部,内侧,在……里面Inserted coil 插入式线圈Inside coil 内部线圈Inside-out testing 外泄检测泄出检测Inspection 检查检验insignificant 无意义的,轻微的insolation 曝晒,日照insoluble 不溶解的inspection 验收,检查,商检inspection certificate 检验证明书inspection fee 检验费inspection machine 检验设备inspection standard 检验标准inspector ①测定器②检验员inspectoscope 检查镜Inspection medium 检查介质检验介质Inspection frequency 检测频率inspissator 浓缩器,蒸浓器instability 不稳定性install 安装,装置installation ①安装②装置,设备installation fundamental circle 安装基准圆installing 安装,插入instance 例证,实例,情况instantaneous value 瞬时值,即时值instead 代替,更换instillation 滴注法,灌注institute 学会,协会,研究所instruction ①指示,命令②说明,institution 机关,机构,学校,制度说明书instruction counter 指令计数器instrument 仪器,器械,仪表instrumentation ①器械,设备②器instrumental error 仪器误差械操作法instrument air 仪表气源instrument board 仪表板instrument cabinet 器械柜instrument carriage 器械车instrument case 器械箱instrument cover 仪器外表instrument cupboard 器械柜instrument light 仪表信号灯instrument lubricant 器械润滑剂instrumenent repairing table 器械instrument rack 器械架仪器架修理台instrument stand 仪器架instrument table 器械台,器械桌insulant 绝缘材料insulated cable 绝缘电缆insulated sleeve 绝缘套管insulating oil 绝缘油insulation 绝缘,绝热,隔离insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulator 绝缘体,绝热体insullac 绝缘漆insusceptible 不受……影响的,不接受……的intact 完整的,未受损伤的integral ①积分(的)②完整的integraph 积分仪integrated circuit microelectrode integrated circuit(abbr.IC) 集成电路集成电路微电极integrated circuit storage 集成电路存储器integrating dosimeter 累计剂量仪integrating instrument 积分仪,积算仪表integrator 积分仪integrogram 积分图integronics 综合电子设备intellect 智力,才智intensifier ①增强器②照明装置Intensifying factor 增感系数Intensifying screen 增感屏intensimeter X射线强度计intensionometer X射线强度量计intensity level ①强度级(声音)②intensity 强度亮度intensity output 声强输出intensive 加强的,集中的,重点的interaction 相互影响,相互作用,inter- 在……中间,内,相互干扰interception 相交,折射(光)interchange 交替,交换interchanger 交换器intercondenser 中间电容器intercooler 中间冷却器interdiction 禁止,制止interest 兴趣,关心,注意,利益interesting 有趣的Interval arrival time (Δtij) 到interface (计算机)接口界面达时间差(Δtij)Interface boundary 界面interface echo 界面回波interfacial tensiometer 界面张力计interfacial tension 界面张力Interface trigger 界面触发Interference 干涉int erference filter ①干涉滤波器interference absorber 干扰吸收器②干涉滤光镜interference refractometer 干涉interference preventer 防干扰装置折射计interference spectroscope 干涉分光镜interferogram 干涉图interferometer 干涉仪,干扰计interferoscope 干涉镜interior angle welding line joint interior 内部,内部的内侧角焊缝接头intermission 间断间歇interlayer 夹层隔层intermediate frequency(abbr.I.F.) 中频(300~3000千周/秒)internal energy 内能internal exposure 体内照射international(abbr.Int.) 国际的,internal gauge 内径规世界的international candle 国际烛光international fair 国际博览会international market 国际市场international standard 国际标准international unit(abbr. I.U) 国international treaty 国际条约际单位interphase 界面interpolation 插入,内插法interpretation 翻译,解释,说明interpreter 翻译程序,翻译机interrupt 断续,中断interrupter 断流器,断续器interspace 空间,间隙,中间interstage amplifier 级间放大器inter-sync 内同步interval 间隔,时间间隔,中断期intervalometer 定时器,时间间隔计interval timer 限时器in toto 全,整体intra- 在内,内,内部interpretation 解释intrasonic 超低频introduce ①引进,引导②前言,绪intro- 入口,在内论introduction 说明书,前言,绪论intromission 插入,输入introscope 内腔检视仪,内孔窥视仪in vacuo 在真空中invagination 凹入,折入,套叠invasive 侵害的,侵入的invention 发明,创造inventor 发明者,创造者inventory ①清单,存货单②设备,机器inversion 转换,逆转inverted cone 倒锥形inverted image 倒像inverter 倒相器,交换器,换流器inverting amplifier 倒相放大器inverting eyepiece 倒像目镜invest 包埋,围模,附于invisible light filter 不可见光滤inv estigation ①调查,研究②调查报告光镜invisible spectrum 不可见光谱involuntary 不随意的,偶然的involve 包含,包括inward 内,向内的Io(ionium) 碘iodide 碘化物iodine(abbr. I) 碘iodo- 碘iodoform 碘仿,三碘甲烷ion pump 离子泵ion 离子ion analyser 离子分析仪ion exchange chromatography 离子ion exchange 离子交换交换色谱法ion exchanger ①离子交换器②离子交换器ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂ionic rays 离子射线ionic strength 离子强度ionic weight 离子量ionization 电离,游离,离子化ionization chamber 电离室ionization constant 电离常数ionization meter 电离测量仪ion source 离子源Ionization chamber 电离室Ionization vacuum gage 电离真空计Ionization potential 电离电位电离真空压力计ion laser 离子激光器ion meter 离子计ionocolorimeter 氢离子比色计ionogram 电离图ionometer ①X射线量计②离子计ionosphere 电离层Ir-192 Gamma ray projector 铱192 Ionography 离子放射照相法γ射线探伤机ionotron 静电消除器ion source 离子源iontoquantimeter ①X射线量计②离子计iontoradiometer X射线量计IP (iso-electric point) 等电点Ir (iridium) 铱ir- “不,无,非”(同in-,但冠于r字头的词前)iraser 红外激射器,红外激光iris ①虹膜②隔膜,膜片③可变光iridium(abbr. Ir) 铱阑iris aperture 可变光圈,可变光阑iron 铁Irradiance E 辐射通量密度,辐照度Iron intensifying screens 铁增感屏Eiron triangle 铁三角架irradiation 照光,辐射irradiator 辐照器,辐射器irregular 不规则的,无规律的irregular lighting 不规则照明irreversibility 不可逆性IR spectrophotometer 红外线分光光度计iso- 同,等,均匀isochore 等容线(在等体积下温度气isobar 等压线压关系曲线)isochrone 等时线,瞬压曲线isochronism 等时性Isolation 隔离度绝缘Isotope 同位素isolation room 隔离室isolator 绝缘体,隔离器,隔离物isomer (同分)异构体isopotential 等电势的,等电的isothermal line 等温线isotope tracer 同位素示踪物ISP(infrared spectrophotometer) isotopic tracer 同位素指示剂,示踪原子红外分光光度计Jjig 夹具jigger rotor 盘车转子job site 施工现场junction box 接线盒分线箱KK value K值Kaiser effect 凯塞(Kaiser)效应Kiloelectron volt 千电子伏特Kilo volt 千伏特(kv)(keV)Krypton 85 氪85LL/D ratio L/D比(长/径比)Lamb wave 兰姆波land (刀刃的)厚度 (纹间)表面 (钻头的)刃带 (活塞的)环槽 (柱塞的)挡圈连接盘焊接区lap width 搭接宽度Latent image 潜象Lateral scan 左右扫查横向扫描lateral translation 侧向平移layout drawing 布置图Latitude of an emulsion 胶片曝光Lateral scan with oblique angle 斜平行扫查宽容度lead foil 铅箔lead pipe铅管Lead intensifying screens 铅增感屏Lead screen 铅屏铅增感屏。

艺术类专业词汇表

艺术类专业词汇表

艺术类专业词汇表1、绘画艺术专业词汇Abstract 抽象派艺术作品Art gallery 画廊,美术馆Artist 艺术家Art Nouveau 新艺术Author 作者Baroque 巴洛克风格(的)Brush drawing 毛笔画Brush 画笔Byzantine 拜占庭式艺术(或建筑)风格的Canvas 画布Caricature 漫画,讽刺画Cave painting , rupestrian painting 洞穴壁画Charcoal pencil 炭笔Chassis 画布棚架Chinese paining 国画Classicism 古典主义,古典风格Collection 收藏Coloring 着色(法);色彩Cubism 立体主义,主体派Dadaism 达达主义Drawing from nature 写生画Easel 画架Engraving 版画Exhibition 展览Existentialism 存在主义Expressionism 表现主义Fauvism 野兽派Foreshortened figure 透视画法Frame 画框Futurism 未来主义Gothic 哥特式的;哥特风格的Gouache 树胶水彩画Graphic arts 平面造型艺术Impressionism 印象主义Inspiration 灵感、启发Landscape 风景画Masterpiece 杰作Mechanical drawing 机械画Miniature 细密画Model 模特Monochrome 单色画Naturalism 自然主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Nude 裸体画Oil painting 油画Painter 画家Paint , drawing 画Painting in fresco 壁画Pallet 调色板Pallet knife 调色刀Pastel drawing 蜡笔画Perspective 透视画法,透视法Picture ,painting 图画Pigment 颜料pinacotheca 画廊,美术馆fine arts 美术finishing touches 最后几笔润饰portrait 画像profile 侧面像realism 现实主义Rococo 洛可可式,洛可:风格Romanesque 罗马式的,罗马风格的Romanticism 浪漫主义Salon 沙龙Sanguine 红粉笔画Seascape 海景图Self—portrait 自画像Shade 阴影Sketch 草稿,素描Spatula 绘画抹刀,刮铲Still life 静物画Plastic arts 造型艺术Stroke 笔触Studio 画室Study 习作Style 风格Surrealism 超现实主义Symbolism 象征主义Tapestry 壁毯Tempera painting 胶画Tracing 描摹Triptych 三联画Wash 水墨画Watercolor 水彩画Work 作品Work of art 艺术作品2、珠宝类专业词汇Agate 玛瑙Alexandrite 紫翠玉Amazonite 天河石,绿长石Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Ammonite 菊石Apophyllite 鱼眼石Barite 重晶石Calcite 方解石Colored pearl 有色珍珠Coral 珊瑚Cordierite 堇青石Crystal 水晶Gold—filled 包金的Headgear 头饰Idocrase 符山石Ivory 象牙Jade 玉、玉石Jadeite 硬石Jasper 碧玉Karat 开(金等贵金属纯度单位) Lapis lazuli 天青石;青金石metacinnabarite 罗辰砂矿;黑珠moonstone 月长石,月亮石natural pearl 天然珍珠olivet 人造珍珠crystal glass 水晶玻璃diamond 钻石dolomite 白云石emerald 绿宝石;祖母绿finger ring 戒指fluorite 萤石fresh water pearl 淡水珍珠garnet 石榴石gem 宝石,宝物genuine gold 赤金gold bar 金条Rubasse 红水晶Ruby 红宝石Sapphire 蓝宝石Shell 贝壳Silver ornament 银饰Sterling silver 标准纯银Olivine 橄榄石Opal 猫眼石,蛋白石Orient 优质珍珠Ornamental gold 饰金Pearl 珍珠Plating 镀金Platinum 铂,白金Pure silver 纯银Quartz 石英Rock crystal 水晶Rose quartz 玫瑰石英Synthetic cut stone 人造宝石tiger eye 虎眼石topaz 黄玉;黄宝石;托帕石turquoise 绿松石zircon 锆石3、首饰类专业词汇Bangle 手镯,脚镯Barbell 杠铃状肚脐饰品Beads 珠子项链Belly ring 环状肚脐饰品Bracelet 手镯,臂镯Brooch 胸针,领针,饰针Charm 手镯上的小饰物Coin silver 800或900银Dangler 耳环Earbob 耳坠,耳环Heart 心形Jewellery box 首饰盒Leaf 叶状Navel jewellery 肚脐饰品Necklace 项链Oval 卵状Pendant (项链等的)垂饰,挂件,有垂饰的项链Ring 戒指Sterling silver 925 标准纯银Earring 耳环,耳饰Fine silver 999 纯银Gemstone 宝石Genuine diamond 真钻石Gold—plated 镀金的Hairpin 发夹,发叉,钗Teardrop 泪状Tennis bracelet 由块状物连接起来的手链Toe ring 脚趾戒指Tongue bar 装在舌头上的杠铃状饰物Wing 翅状4、陶瓷类专业词汇Antiseptic 杀菌陶瓷Basalt 黑色陶器Basque firing 素烧Blue and white porcelain 青花瓷Bone china 骨瓷Caddy 茶叶罐,茶叶听Celadon 青瓷Ceramic 陶瓷的Ceramic material 陶瓷原料Ceramist 陶瓷艺术家Clay body 坯体Cloisonné 景泰蓝Continuous kiln 连续窑Glost firing 釉烧Hard porcelain 硬瓷Industrial ceramics 工业陶瓷Intaglio 凹雕Intermittent kiln 间断窑Jomon pottery 绳纹陶器Kiln 窑Lacquerware 漆器Lacquerwork 漆器Lusterware 虹彩陶(或瓷)器Crackled (陶器、瓷器等)有碎裂花纹的Creamware 米色陶器Decal 贴花Dolomite 白云石Earthenware 陶器;陶土Enamel 搪瓷,珐琅Faience 彩陶器,釉陶Fine china 细瓷Firing 烧制Gild 给—————-镀金Glazed tile 琉璃瓦Glaze 釉Glazier 釉工Pearlized 珍珠釉Pigmented 色釉Polychrome 多色的Potter 陶工Pottery 陶瓷Refractory china 耐高温陶瓷Silk screen printing 丝网印刷品Slipware 施釉陶器Slip 泥釉Soft porcelain 软瓷Lute 封泥Mandarin porcelain 官瓷Matt 亚光Monochrome 单色的On—glazed 釉上彩Opaque 不透明釉Stamping 印花Stoneware 粗陶器Terracotta 赤陶土Transparent 透明釉Trinket box 首饰盒Tunnel 隧道窑5、数码摄影专业词汇Aperture—priorty auto 光圈先决Aperture range 光圈范围Attached storage 随机附赠内存Autofocus Control 自动对焦控制方式Autofocus 自动对焦Built-in flash 内置闪光灯CCD Pixels 分辨率Compressed image format 压缩格式Continuous capture modes 连拍Digital zoom 数字变焦Dimensions 尺寸规格Exposure compensation 曝光补偿Exposure metering 测光方式Flash mode 闪光灯模式General shooting distance 一般对焦范围Guide Number 闪光灯指数Image resolution 影像清晰度IrDA Interfaces IrDA接口(红外线) LCD Display 液晶屏幕Lens 镜头Macro shooting distance 近拍对焦范围Manualfocus 手动对焦Power /Battery Life 使用电池/电池寿命Remote 远程遥控Self—timer 自拍Sensitivity 感光度Serial Interfaces 序列接口Shutter 快门Shutter—priority auto 快门先决Storage media 储存媒体Supported speedlights 外接闪光灯Tripod mount 三脚架使用Turning 画质选择Uncompressed image format 不压缩格USB Interfaces USB接口Video Output 视讯输出Viewfinder 观景窗Weight 重量White balance 白平衡6、景观专业词汇Badminton court 羽毛球场Bamboo garden 竹园Basketball court 篮球场Bridge 桥Central plaza 中心广场Children playground 儿童乐园Children pool 儿童泳池Dancing fountain (entry plaza)跳舞喷泉(入口广场)Rockscape,waterfall,grotto,viewingterrace 石景、瀑布、洞穴、观景台Dry fountain 旱喷泉Dry landscape 旱景Dry stream 旱溪Entrance to shopping ctr。

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英文中文CRHGL “华润医疗(集团)有限公司”BRH 北京康复医院“park once”“一次停车”Above-ground parking 地上停车场above-ground parking structures 地上停车场建筑Access 通道Access manholes 通道人孔access points 通道口Access to truck tunnel 卡车通道出入口Accessibility 无障碍通行acute care or ambulatory patients 急症护理或门诊患者Acute patient 急诊患者Advanced surgery 先进外科Air handling equipment 空气处理设备Al Qudra Children’s Hospital 阿尔卡德拉儿童医院Alfacalcidol Soft Capsules 阿法骨化醇软胶囊Aluminum plastic packaging machine, research塑、铝铝包装机、包装材料研究平台platform of packaging materialsAmerican Family Children’s Hospital 美国家庭儿童医院American Gas Association 美国天然气协会American Society for Testing and Materials美国材料试验协会(ASTM)Ampul cleaning chamber 洗瓶间Animal center 动物中心approachable 亲切的Arterial 干道Association for the Advancement of Medical医疗仪器促进协会(AAMI)Instrumentation (AAMI)at-grade 地面设施at-grade junctions 地面交界Atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer 原子荧光分光光度计atrium 中庭Attached map 附图Audit report 审计报告Automatic faucet 自动水龙头Back-up power 备用电源Bacterial endotoxin inspection tester 细菌内毒素检查仪Balance 天平Banglai Raw Material 邦莱原料Bare concrete 裸露混凝土Bayer Healthcare 拜耳医药保健BDA 北京经济技术开发区Bechtop 超净工作台bed 床位Beijing (DaoPei) Hematology Oncology北京(道培)血液肿瘤医院Hospital (BHOH)Beijing City planning Commission 北京市规委Beijing Double-Crane Pharma 北京双鹤制药Beijing International Medical Center 北京国际医疗服务区Beijing Kangchen Pharma 北京康辰医药公司Beijing Municipal Institute of City Planning &北规院(BMICPD)DesignBeijing Tongrentang Health Pharma 北京同仁堂健康药业Beijing Zizhu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 北京紫竹药业有限公司Below Grade 地下设施below-grade transit-oriented development地下交通设施(TOD)(TOD)Bicycle lane 自行车道Bicycle Lockers 自行车储柜Bicycle Racks 自行车停车架bicycle shelters 自行车棚Bikeways 自行车道Biochemical incubator 生化培养箱Biological safety cabinet 生物安全柜Biologics 生物医药bio-swales 生态草沟blackwater 黑水Block and Building Organization 街区和建筑布局结构blocking diagrams 框图Boiler plant 锅炉房bollard 灯柱Box-type resistance furnace (high temperature箱式电阻炉(高温炉)furnace)break room 休息室bridgeplates 架接板brownfield 棕色地带BRT 快速公交系统buffer 缓冲区Building density 建筑密度Building energy model 建筑物能量模型Building Envelope Design 建筑结构设计building floor plates 建筑楼板Building Information Modeling (BIM) 建筑信息模型Building Massing 建筑体量Bulk drug 原料药Bus Rapid Transit 快速公交Cabinet sterilizer 柜式灭菌器cagewash 饲养笼冲刷室Calf Pulmonary Surfactant Extract 牛肺表面活性提取物Calf Pulmonary Surfactant for Injiection 注射用牛肺表面活性剂campus 园区Campus Relationship 园区关系canopies 遮蓬Capsule machine 胶囊机Cardiovascular and neurovascular disease 心血管和神经血管疾病Cardon Children’s Medical Center卡尔顿儿童医学中心Cartways 行车道CCU 冠心病监护病房Center platform stations 岛式站台车站central clinical lab 中央临床实验室Central kitchen 中央厨房Central low voltage control system 中央低压控制系统central organizing element 中心组织空间Central Utility Facility 中央公用设施Children’s play areas儿童游乐区Chilled water 冷却水Chiller plant 制冷机China Electronics Engineering Design Institute 中国电子工程设计院Civil 民用Civil air defense 人防工程Civil engineering 土木工程Clarity detector 澄明度检测仪Class A Certificate in Engineering Design and工程设计与城市规划甲级资质City PlanningClean bench, insoluble particles 超净台、不溶性微粒clear wayfinding 清晰的导向标识系统Clinical Lab Reagent Water (CLRW) Standard 《临床实验室试剂用水标准》Clinical treatment operational model 临床治疗操作模式close 停业Co-Gen 热电联供Collector 辅助道路Commercial office, mixed-use, and residential 商业办公场所、混合功能场所和居住设施Comminution sieving equipment 粉碎过筛设备community 社区Community planning 社区规划Company Information 公司简介complete streets 完整的街道Completion time 完成时间Compound Duzhong Jiangu Granule 复方杜仲健骨颗粒Compound liver-benepitino Remedy tablets 复方益肝灵片(糖衣)(sugarcoated)Compound Tropicamide Eye Drops 复方托吡卡胺滴眼液Compressed air 压缩空气Concept Design 概念设计Conceptual masterplan 概念总体规划conceptual sketches 概念草图Concord International Cancer Center (CICC) 康科德国际癌症中心condensing steam turbine generator 冷凝蒸汽涡轮发电机Conductivity meter 电导率仪configuration 配置Constant temperature humidity chamber 恒温恒湿箱Construction documents 工程文件Construction team 工程团队Conventional equipment for quality research 质量研究常规设备Cooling 制冷Cost estimating 成本估算Courtyard 庭院Critical care 急救Cultural awareness 文化意识Curtain wall 幕墙Curvilinear form 曲线形式Cutaway Axonometric 轴侧剖面cypress health region swift current long term care 柏树卫生地区斯威夫特卡伦特长期护理院Daylight and Views 采光和景观dead-ends or cul-de-sacs 死角或死巷dedicated Entrance Facility (EF) 专用入口设施(EF)delivery 交付demand- driven metering 需求驱动式咪表Design concept 设计理念Design guideline 设计准则Design specification 设计规范Design strategies 设计策略Design workflow diagram 设计工作流程图devanning area 拆箱区diabetes 糖尿病Digestive disease 消化系统疾病Digital meter 数显度计disable parking 残障人士用停车场Disintegration time tester 崩解时限测定仪display board 展板Dissolution tester 溶出仪Dissolution tester, degasser, UV 溶出仪、脱气机、紫外distribution hub 配送中心Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of北京中医药大学东直门医院Traditional Chinese Medicinedouble height lobbies 双高度式大堂double/double beds 双人/双床Double-Crane Pharmaceutical Quality双鹤药业质检中心Inspection Centerdownsize 裁员drinking water 饮用水drop-off area 下车区域Duty Room 值班室Economic analysis 经济分析ecosciences 生态科学Efficient coating 高效包衣EID HOSPITAL REHABILITATION里德医院康复服务中心SERVICES BUILDINGElectric plant 发电厂electrifying area 通电区elevator hoistways 电梯井Emergency 急诊enclosed hallway 封闭式走廊Energy consumption 能耗Energy saving 节能Environmental friendliness 环保Evidence Based Design (EBD) 循证设计(EBD)Evidence-based 求真务实的Exam room 诊室example 典范Executive summary 执行概要Exit stairs 出口楼梯Experimental filling equipment 实验用灌装设备Eye 眼科façade 立面fall protection devices 防坠落装置FAR 容积率Fee proposal 费用建议fencing 篱栅Feng Shui 风水学ferry terminals 轮渡码头Final construction cost 最终建筑成本Financial statement 财务报表Financial strength 财务实力Fine grained street networks 细密的街道网络Finishes & Illumination 饰面与照明Fire pumps 消防泵fire sprinkler 消防喷头Firm differentiation 公司差异化fit-out 装修Fluidized bed (online monitoring) 流化床(在线监测)Forest Stewardship Council’s (FSC) Principles《森林管理委员会规则》Form Based Codes 形态设计规范Fossil fuel power plant 火力发电厂Full-automatic visible foreign matter detector 全自动可见异物检测仪Fume hood 通风橱Functional Exam Space 功能性检验空间Functional Relationships 功能关系garry j. armstrong centre for long term care 加里·吉·阿姆斯特朗长期护理中心Gas chromatograph 气相色谱仪Gas chromatograph, gas chromatography 气相色谱仪、气质gas fired combustion turbine generatorinstallations燃气涡轮发电机装置Gas laboratory (central control) 气相试验室(中控)general building guidelines 《总体建筑准则》General contractor 总承包商General layout 总平面图General liquid laboratory 一般液体研究室generators 发电机房Glass curtain wall 玻璃幕墙Glassware drying oven 玻璃器皿干燥箱glazing curtainwalls 玻璃幕墙Gold-rated project 金质项目grade 坡道Grady Health SystemGeorgia Cancer Center of Excellence 格雷迪卫生系统格鲁吉亚卓越癌症研究中心gravity flows 重力流gravity pipe 重力管green aesthetic 绿化美感Green buffer 绿化缓冲带Green Roof 屋顶绿化green space 绿化带Green space 绿化带greenfield 绿色地带guideway beam 导轨梁Guideway envelopes 单轨导轨围护结构Guideway links 导轨轨节hallett cottages memory-care home cuyuna regional medical center 哈雷别墅关爱记忆之家城区医疗中心handling spaces for large animals 大型动物装卸区hardscape 人造景观Health Consulting 健康咨询部healthcare 医疗Healthcare research 医疗研究Healthy Watersheds 流域的健康发展Heart and Vascular 心脏和血管疾病Heat exchange 热传导Heat Island Effect 热岛效应heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs) 热回收蒸汽发电机Heating 供暖heavily trafficked area 交通繁忙的地区Heavy rail transit (HRT) 重轨交通系统Height Limit 高度限值High bay warehouse 高架仓库high reflectance values 高反射系数high technology projection wall 高科技投影墙High-pressure hydrogenation laboratory 高压氢化试验室High-pressure hydrogenation reactor 高压氢化反应器High-rise building 高层建筑High-speed shear granulator, dry type granulator, hot melt extrusion spheronization machine 高速剪切制粒机、干法制粒机、热熔挤出滚圆机High-technology medical imaging 高技术医学影像Highway Capacity Manual 2000 Methodology 《2000版道路通行能力手册》的方法Holding Rooms 饲养室Hoods & Biological Safety Cabinets 通风柜与生物安全柜Hormones 激素类Hot water system 热水系统Human Oriented Spaces 以人为本的空间Human Scale Design 以人口规模作为设计基础HV AC 暖通Hybrid model 混合模式ICU 重症监护病房In-building treatment equipment 建筑内部的处理设备Individual temperature control 独立温度控制Infectious 传染病科Infrared 红外Infrared drying oven 红外干燥箱Infrared spectrophotometer 红外分光光度仪Inpatient 住院部Insoluble particle detector 不溶性微粒检测仪Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers 天然气工程师与管理人员协会Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) 智能交通系统(ITS)Interior Architecture design 内部建筑设计Interior design 内部设计inverted U-bicycle rack 倒U型自行车架janitorial service 保洁Johns Hopkins University School约翰霍普金斯大学,医学院癌症研究中心of Medicine Cancer Research CentersKarl Fischer moisture titrator 卡尔费休氏水份滴定仪key destination 主要目的地key directional intersections 主要干道的十字路口king 大床Kitchen and Cafeteria 厨房和自助餐厅Land layout 用地布局landscape buffer zones 景观缓冲区Landscape design 景观设计Landscape Environments 景观环境layout 布局LC laboratory 液质试验室Lead personnel 领导人员lecture hall 报告厅Level of Documentation 文件编制水平lift station 提升泵站Light rail transit (LRT) 轻轨交通系统lightening protection devices 防雷设施Lighting 照明Lighting appliance 照明设备limited satellite peak shaving hot water boiler有限的卫星调峰热水锅炉设施facilitieslimited-access ramp 有出入管制的斜坡Line Capacity 线路载客量Liquid chromatograph, liquid chromatography 液相色谱仪、液质Liquid formulations pilot 液体制剂中试Liquid Laboratory (central control) 液相试验室(中控)Liquid preparation 液体制剂liveable Chinese community 宜居性中国社区loading dock 装卸台lobby space 门厅设施Local Street 支路locker/gowning rooms 橱柜室/更衣室looped guideway 环形导轨Low emitting materials 低放射性材料Low environmental impact materials 低环境影响材料Low-flow showerhead 低流动性淋浴头low-pressure natural gas 低压天然气low-speed desktop high-capacity centrifuge 低速台式大容量离心机Lyophilized preparation 冻干制剂mains 主干管网Major design 主要设计major intersection 主要路口Material storage chamber 物料暂存间Materials Recovery Facility (MRF) 材料回收设施(MRF)Mats / Pavers 垫块/铺路砖Mayo Clinic Eguneio Little麦友儿童医院和艾森伯格分娩中心Children’s Hospital & Eisenberg BirthingCentermechanical air handling units 机械空气处理机组Mechanical and electrical facilities 机电设施Mechanical system design 力学体系设计medians and traffic circles 安全岛和环形交叉路口Medical Devices 医疗设备Medical gases 医用气体medical grade water 医疗用水Medical planning 医疗规划meditation and/or grieving spaces 静思区和(或)哀悼区medium-pressure gas loop 中压天然气管路Meeting minutes 会议纪要Melting point apparatus 熔点仪Merge 合并meter rates 咪表费率MFG Area 生产区域Midbody Base 中间体库middle-bay 中间泊位Mission 宗旨Mixed-Use 综合功能Mixing equipment (online monitoring) 混合设备(在线监测)Modular design 模块设计multi-car 多节车厢Multiple entries 多个入口Municipal Utilities 市政设施Narrative descriptions 叙述性说明Natural gas regulator station 天然气调节站Neighborhood development 邻区发展Neurological 神经科NMR room 核磁室Notes 注释Novartis 诺华制药Nurse station 护士站off line station 线外车站off-site composting facility 场外堆肥设施One-of-a-kind 独一无二的One-way loops 单向循环模式Onstage vs. offstage circulation area 在岗和离岗流通区On-street Parking 路边停车Open Space 休憩用地Operating room 手术室Organizational chart 组织结构图OSD 口服固体制剂outcomes 治疗效果Outdoor Plaza 户外广场Outpatient 门诊Outpatient clinic 门诊诊所Oven, muffle furnace 烘箱、马弗炉overhang 悬置式Packaging equipment 包材设备paradigm 范式parcel 地块park nicollet methodist hospital struthers parkinson’s center 帕克尼柯奈卫理公会医院斯特鲁瑟斯帕金森症中心Park Plaza 公园广场parking areas 停车区Parking garage 车库parking stall 停车位Particle size distribution detector 粒度分布检测仪Particle size, density, osmolality, potentiometer 粒度、密度、渗透压、电位pathology department 病理科Patient care 患者护理Patient room 患者病房Patient Tower 住院大楼Patient-centered 以患者为中心的paved area 铺筑区域pay station 收费站Pedestrian bridges 人行天桥pedestrian pathway 人行通道pedestrian streetscape 人行街景Pedestrian walkways 人行道Peking Union Medical College Hospital 北京协和医院Penicillin 青霉素perforated metal screens or louvers 穿孔金属滤网或百叶窗pervious asphalt 透水沥青Pervious Pavement 透水性路面pervious paver block systems 透水性铺路材料Physician Office 医生办公室Pilot plant 中试车间Pilot project 试点项目planning 设计Planning scheme 设计方案planter wall 花墙planting strips 植树带Platinum-rated project 白金级项目Plumbing 给排水plumbing vents 管道通风口pocket parks 袖珍公园Polarimeter 旋光仪Potentiometric titrator 电位滴定仪Power cable conduits 电缆管道Power transformers 电力变压器precise air-condition 精密空调Preliminary concept design 初步概念设计Preparative separation laboratory 制备分离试验室pressure regulator 调节装置Preventive healthcare 预防保健primary frontage 主要的临街面Production support building 生产辅助建筑Professional registration 职业注册Project description 项目描述Project design and management team 项目设计与管理团队PRT 个人快速公交系统Public areas 公共区域pumping system 泵浦系统Quad 小广场Quality assurance 质量保证Quality control 质量控制queen 大号床R& D 研发区Rainwater harvesting and recycle system 雨水采集与循环系统raised curbs 凸起的路牙ramp 坡道Ramp down to Command Center 指挥中心下行坡道Ramp to Valet Parking 代客泊车场进出坡道Ramp under utilities 公用设施下的坡道Ramp up from Command Center 指挥中心上行坡道rated fire partitions 符合特定等级要求的防火隔墙Raw Excipient Base 原辅料库Raw medicine(including refining, stoving and原料药(含精干包)packaging )Reagent Base 试剂库realign 重新调整Reclaimed Water 中水recovery 康复recreational path 休闲道redistribution pumping 再分配泵redundant heating and power sources 冗余发热与发电装置references and contact information 推荐人及联系信息Refining plant 精制车间Reflecting pool 倒影池Refractometer 折射率仪rendering 效果图Renown Regional Medical Center 名望区域医疗中心Research equipment for microspheres,微球、微囊、纳米粒、脂质体研究设备microcapsules, nanoparticles and liposomesresident 住户residential setback 住宅区回缩距离Respiratory 呼吸科Retail Entry Drop-off 零售区入口下客区Re-usable materials 可回收材料Review Team 评审团队RFID technology 射频识别技术right-of-way 道路用地roadmap 路径图roof massing elements 屋顶主体结构roof parapet 屋顶女儿墙roof screening 屋顶屏风墙roofline 屋顶轮廓线Rotary evaporator 旋转蒸发仪Rotary tableting machine 旋转压片机Safe harbor 安全港Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center圣阿方地区医疗中心癌症治疗中心Cancer Treatment CenterSame-handed 优势手Sample room 留样室satellite electrical substations 卫星变电站satellite stations 辅助站Scale-up lab suites 放大实验室单元seated and standing passengers 有座和站立乘客Section view 剖面图Security 安保security inspection station 安全检查站senior housing facility 高级住房设施Seoul National University Advanced Treatment首尔国立大学高级治疗发展中心and Development Centersequence for delivery access 送货通道序列Sewage collectors 污水收集装置sewage main 废水主干网Sewer system 废水管道系统Shared Services Center (SSC) 公共服务中心(SSC)shell space 壳空间sheltered courtyard 遮蔽式庭院shelters 雨棚side-lighting 侧面照明Sidewalks 人行道Siemens Medical 西门子医疗系统集团signage 标牌Silver-rated project 银质项目Similar project experience 同类项目经验Simulation Center 模拟中心single lane sections 单车道节段single rectangular beam 单一的矩形梁sink and bath fixtures 水槽和淋浴设施Site 场地Skin 外皮Skylight down to Distribution Area 配送区天窗Skyline cross section 空中轮廓线截面Sloping site 斜坡式场地small foot paths 小径Small test 小试Smart disintegration instrument 智能崩解仪Smart Metering 智能测量smoke compartment 防烟火分隔间Sodium Nitroprusside for Injection 注射用硝普钠Sodium Nitroprusside Raw Material 硝普钠原料Solar thermal system 太阳能热力系统Solid preparation 固体制剂Solid preparations pilot 固体制剂中试Solvent processing chamber 溶媒处理间sound insulation blimp 隔音罩South-to-North Water Diversion Project 南水北调工程Specialty Element 特殊构件Spider curtainwalls 点式幕墙splicing display 拼接显示器st. vincent’s hospital圣文森医院Stability test chamber 稳定性试验箱Standards for Accessible Design 《无障碍设计标准》Steam 蒸汽Storefront sills 橱窗窗台stormwater runoff 雨水径流street furniture 共同设施Street level 街道层street pattern 街道格局Streetscape 街景Streetscape planting 街景种植streetwall 沿街护墙Structural engineering 结构工程Subgrade 路基substation 变电站subterranean development 地下工程开发supervisory office 监控办公室Supporting 辅助部门Supporting facilities 辅助设施surface parking 地面停车场sustainability 可持续性Sustainable Community & Region Integrated《可持续社区与地区总体规划指导》Planning GuidelinesSwale 湿洼地Synthetic small test laboratory 合成小试试验室Synthetic special reaction laboratory 合成特殊反应试验室Tablet friability tester 片剂脆碎度测定仪Taipei Architects Association 台北建筑师协会TCM 中医药Tea room 饮茶室teaching hospital 教学医院Technology center 技术中心Telecom conduits 电讯管道Teniposide Injection 替尼泊苷注射液Tertiary hospital 三级医院The Cancer Institute of Dallas 达拉斯癌症研究所The Children’s Hospital of Soochow University 苏州大学儿童医院the most peripheral location 最外围区域Thermal comfort 热舒适Thermostatic drying box 恒温干燥箱Tongzhou Branch Bureau of Beijing Municipal北京市规划委员会通州分局Commission of Urban PlanningTongzhou New Town 通州新城top-lighting 顶部照明total suspended solids (TSS) 平均悬浮固体(TSS)总量Traffic system diagram 交通系统图transit hub 公交枢纽transit stop 公交车站Transit-oriented development (TOD) 以公共交通为导向的开发Transportation Research Board 交通运输研究委员会trellise 格子架Troubleshooting Procedures 故障排除规程truck bays 卡车停车位Truck Turnaround 卡车回车道Turbidity meter 浊度仪turning circles 回转圆turning radii 转弯半径Typical Floor Height 典型楼层高度U.S. Department of Justice 美国司法部Ultrasonic cleaner 超声波清洗器uncrating and sorting 拆箱和分装Underground parking 地下停车场Unit paver 铺路砖United States Environmental Protection Agency(USEPA)美国环保局(USEPA)university of nebraska medical center home instead center for successful aging 内布拉斯加州大学医学中心健康老龄化家庭中心use and turnover 使用率和周转率Utility 公用设施utility lines 公用管线utility network 公用设施网络UV - visible spectrophotometer 紫外-可见分光光度仪UV spectrophotometer 紫外分光光度仪Vacuum oven 真空干燥箱vegetated area 植被区Vertical sterilizer 立式灭菌器virtual hospital 虚拟医院visitor 访客Vitamin E Capsules 维生素E胶丸Vivaria 动物实验设施volumetric flow rate 输水流量Walkable Streets 步行街walkway 走道Washing machine, ultrasound machine 洗瓶机、超声仪Waste Transfer Station 废料传输站Wastewater system 污水处理系统Wastewater treatment 污水处理Water features 水景设计Water pressure 水压water supply network 供水管网Water transmission lines 输水管路Water works 自来水厂Way finding signage 指路牌Wayfinding 导向wayside min-high platform 路边高出平台Well-being 健康WoodGrate 木篦Zoning Relationship 分区关系drinking water 饮用水Cooling water 冷却水Auditorium 报告厅Building density 建筑密度Cantilever 悬挑Diagram 图表, 图解Earthwork 土方工程Egress door/corridor 疏散门/楼梯Elevation 立面FAR 容积率Fire zoning 防火分区Floor plan 楼层平面图Geotechnical engineering 岩土工程Green ratio 绿化率Deliverables 设计成果Master plan 总平面图Piling 打桩Podium 讲台Property setback Property setback Property line Property line Rendering 效果图Site plan (场地)平面图Vestibule 前厅。

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