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全大学英语综合教程课文原文及翻译

全大学英语综合教程课文原文及翻译

u n i t6T h e L a s t L e a f When Johnsy fell seriously ill; she seemed to lose the will to hang on to life. The doctor held out little hope for her. Her friends seemed helpless. Was there nothing to be done约翰西病情严重;她似乎失去了活下去的意志..医生对她不抱什么希望..朋友们看来也爱莫能助..难道真的就无可奈何了吗1 At the top of a three-story brick building; Sue and Johnsy had their studio. "Johnsy" was familiar for Joanna. One was from Maine; the other from California. They had met at a cafe on Eighth Street and found their tastes in art; chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that the joint studio resulted.在一幢三层砖楼的顶层;苏和约翰西辟了个画室..“约翰西”是乔安娜的昵称..她们一位来自缅因州;一位来自加利福尼亚..两人相遇在第八大街的一个咖啡馆;发现各自在艺术品味、菊苣色拉;以及灯笼袖等方面趣味相投;于是就有了这个两人画室..2 That was in May. In November a cold; unseen stranger; whom the doctors called Pneumonia; stalked about the district; touching one here and there with his icy fingers. Johnsy was among his victims. She lay; scarcely moving on her bed; looking through the small window at the blank side of the next brick house.那是5月里的事..到了11月;一个医生称之为肺炎的阴森的隐形客闯入了这一地区;用它冰冷的手指东碰西触..约翰西也为其所害..她病倒了;躺在床上几乎一动不动;只能隔着小窗望着隔壁砖房那单调沉闷的侧墙..3 One morning the busy doctor invited Sue into the hallway with a bushy; gray eyebrow.一天上午;忙碌的医生扬了扬灰白的浓眉;示意苏来到过道..4 "She has one chance in ten;" he said. "And that chance is for her to want tolive. Your little lady has made up her mind that she's not going to get well. Hasshe anything on her mind“她只有一成希望;”他说..“那还得看她自己是不是想活下去..你这位女朋友已经下决心不想好了..她有什么心事吗”5 "She -- she wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day;" said Sue. “她――她想有一天能去画那不勒斯湾;”苏说..6 "Paint -- bosh Has she anything on her mind worth thinking about twice --a man; for instance "“画画――得了..她有没有别的事值得她留恋的――比如说;一个男人”7 "A man " said Sue. "Is a man worth -- but; no; doctor; there is nothing ofthe kind."“男人”苏说..“难道一个男人就值得――可是;她没有啊;大夫;没有这码子事..”8 "Well;" said the doctor. "I will do all that science can accomplish. But whenever my patient begins to count the carriages in her funeral procession I subtract 50 per cent from the curative power of medicines." After the doctor hadgone Sue went into the workroom and cried. Then she marched into Johnsy's room withher drawing board; whistling a merry tune.“好吧;”大夫说..“我会尽一切努力;只要是科学能做到的..可是;但凡病人开始计算她出殡的行列里有几辆马车的时候;我就要把医药的疗效减去一半..”大夫走后;苏去工作室哭了一场..随后她携着画板大步走进约翰西的房间;口里吹着轻快的口哨..9 Johnsy lay; scarcely making a movement under the bedclothes; with her face toward the window. She was looking out and counting -- counting backward.约翰西躺在被子下几乎一动不动;脸朝着窗..她望着窗外;数着数――倒数着数10 "Twelve;" she said; and a little later "eleven"; and then "ten;" and "nine"; and then "eight" and "seven;" almost together.“12;”她数道;过了一会儿“11”;接着数“10”和“9”;再数“8”和“7”;几乎一口同时数下来..11 Sue looked out of the window. What was there to count There was only a bare; dreary yard to be seen; and the blank side of the brick house twenty feet away. An old; old ivy vine climbed half way up the brick wall. The cold breath of autumn had blown away its leaves; leaving it almost bare.苏朝窗外望去..外面有什么好数的呢外面只看到一个空荡荡的沉闷的院子;还有20英尺开外那砖房的侧墙;上面什么也没有..一棵古老的常青藤爬到半墙高..萧瑟秋风吹落了枝叶;藤上几乎光秃秃的..12 "Six;" said Johnsy; in almost a whisper. "They're falling faster now. Three days ago there were almost a hundred. It made my head ache to count them. But now it's easy. There goes another one. There are only five left now."“6”;约翰西数着;声音几乎听不出来..“现在叶子掉落得快多了..三天前差不多还有100片..数得我头都疼..可现在容易了..又掉了一片..这下子只剩5片了..”13 "Five what; dear "“5片什么;亲爱的”14 "Leaves. On the ivy vine. When the last one falls I must go; too. I've known that for three days. Didn't the doctor tell you "“叶子..常青藤上的叶子..等最后一片叶子掉了;我也就得走了..三天前我就知道会这样..大夫没跟你说吗”15 "Oh; I never heard of such nonsense. What have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well Don't be so silly. Why; the doctor told me this morning that your chances for getting well real soon were ten to one Try to take some soup now; and let Sudie go and buy port wine for her sick child."“噢;我从没听说过这种胡说八道..常青藤叶子跟你病好不好有什么关系别这么傻..对了;大夫上午跟我说;你的病十有八九就快好了..快喝些汤;让苏迪给她生病的孩子去买些波尔图葡萄酒来..”16 "You needn't get any more wine;" said Johnsy; keeping her eyes fixed out the window. "There goes another. No; I don't want any soup. That leaves just four. I want to see the last one fall before it gets dark. Then I'll go; too. I'm tired of waiting. I'm tired of thinking. I want to turn loose my hold on everything; and go sailing down; down; just like one of those poor; tired leaves."“你不用再去买酒了;”约翰西说道;两眼一直盯着窗外..“又掉了一片..不;我不想喝汤..这一下只剩下4片了..我要在天黑前看到最后一片叶子掉落..那时我也就跟着走了..我都等腻了..也想腻了..我只想撇开一切; 飘然而去;就像那边一片可怜的疲倦的叶子..”17 "Try to sleep;" said Sue. "I must call Behrman up to be my model for the old miner. I'll not be gone a minute."“快睡吧;”苏说..“我得叫贝尔曼上楼来给我当老矿工模特儿..我去去就来..”18 Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them. He was past sixty and had a long white beard curling down over his chest. Despite looking the part; Behrman was a failure in art. For forty years he had been always about to paint a masterpiece; but had never yet begun it. He earned a little by servingas a model to those young artists who could not pay the price of a professional. He drank gin to excess; and still talked of his coming masterpiece. For the rest he was a fierce little old man; who mocked terribly at softness in any one; and who regarded himself as guard dog to the two young artists in the studio above.老贝尔曼是住在两人楼下底层的一个画家..他已年过六旬;银白色蜷曲的长髯披挂胸前..贝尔曼看上去挺像艺术家;但在艺术上却没有什么成就..40年来他一直想创作一幅传世之作;却始终没能动手..他给那些请不起职业模特的青年画家当模特挣点小钱..他没节制地喝酒;谈论着他那即将问世的不朽之作..要说其他方面;他是个好斗的小老头;要是谁表现出一点软弱;他便大肆嘲笑;并把自己看成是楼上画室里两位年轻艺术家的看护人..19 Sue found Behrman smelling strongly of gin in his dimly lighted studio below. In one corner was a blank canvas on an easel that had been waiting there for twenty-five years to receive the first line of the masterpiece. She told him of Johnsy's fancy; and how she feared she would; indeed; light and fragile as a leaf herself; float away; when her slight hold upon the world grew weaker. Old Behrman; with his red eyes plainly streaming; shouted his contempt for such foolish imaginings.苏在楼下光线暗淡的画室里找到了贝尔曼;他满身酒味刺鼻..屋子一角的画架上支着一张从未落过笔的画布;在那儿搁了25年;等着一幅杰作的起笔..苏把约翰西的怪念头跟他说了;并说约翰西本身就像一片叶子又瘦又弱;她害怕要是她那本已脆弱的生存意志再软下去的话;真的会凋零飘落..老贝尔曼双眼通红;显然是泪涟涟的;他大声叫嚷着说他蔑视这种傻念头..20 "What" he cried. "Are there people in the world foolish enough to die because leafs drop off from a vine I have never heard of such a thing. Why do you allowsuch silly ideas to come into that head of hers God This is not a place in which one so good as Miss Johnsy should lie sick. Some day I will paint a masterpiece; and we shall all go away. Yes."“什么”他嚷道..“世界上竟然有这么愚蠢的人;因为树叶从藤上掉落就要去死我听都没听说过这等事..你怎么让这种傻念头钻到她那个怪脑袋里天哪这不是一个像约翰西小姐这样的好姑娘躺倒生病的地方..有朝一日我要画一幅巨作;那时候我们就离开这里..真的..”21 Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. Sue pulled the shade down; and motioned Behrman into the other room. In there they peered out the window fearfully at the ivy vine. Then they looked at each other for a moment without speaking. A persistent; cold rain was falling; mingled with snow. Behrman; in his old blue shirt; took his seat as the miner on an upturned kettle for a rock.两人上了楼;约翰西已经睡着了..苏放下窗帘;示意贝尔曼去另一个房间..在那儿两人惶惶不安地凝视着窗外的常青藤..接着两人面面相觑;哑然无语..外面冷雨夹雪;淅淅沥沥..贝尔曼穿着破旧的蓝色衬衣; 坐在充当矿石的倒置的水壶上;摆出矿工的架势..22 When Sue awoke from an hour's sleep the next morning she found Johnsy with dull; wide-open eyes staring at the drawn green shade.第二天早上;只睡了一个小时的苏醒来看到约翰西睁大着无神的双眼;凝望着拉下的绿色窗帘..23 "Pull it up; I want to see;" she ordered; in a whisper.“把窗帘拉起来;我要看;”她低声命令道..24 Wearily Sue obeyed.苏带着疲倦;遵命拉起窗帘..25 But; Lo after the beating rain and fierce wind that had endured through the night; there yet stood out against the brick wall one ivy leaf. It was the last on the vine. Still dark green near its stem; but with its edges colored yellow; it hung bravely from a branch some twenty feet above the ground.可是;瞧经过一整夜的急风骤雨;竟然还存留一片常青藤叶;背靠砖墙;格外显目..这是常青藤上的最后一片叶子..近梗部位仍呈暗绿色;但边缘已经泛黄了;它无所畏惧地挂在离地20多英尺高的枝干上..26 "It is the last one;" said Johnsy. "I thought it would surely fall during the night. I heard the wind. It will fall today; and I shall die at the same time."“这是最后一片叶子;”约翰西说..“我以为夜里它肯定会掉落的..我晚上听到大风呼啸..今天它会掉落的;叶子掉的时候;也是我死的时候..”27 The day wore away; and even through the twilight they could see the lone ivy leaf clinging to its stem against the wall. And then; with the coming of the night the north wind was again loosed.白天慢慢过去了;即便在暮色黄昏之中;他们仍能看到那片孤零零的常青藤叶子;背靠砖墙;紧紧抱住梗茎..尔后;随着夜幕的降临;又是北风大作..28 When it was light enough Johnsy; the merciless; commanded that the shade be raised.等天色亮起;冷酷无情的约翰西命令将窗帘拉起..29 The ivy leaf was still there.常青藤叶依然挺在..30 Johnsy lay for a long time looking at it. And then she called to Sue; who was stirring her chicken soup over the gas stove.约翰西躺在那儿;望着它许久许久..接着她大声呼唤正在煤气灶上搅鸡汤的苏..31 "I've been a bad girl; Sudie;" said Johnsy. "Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how wicked I was. It is a sin to want to die. You may bring me a little soup now; and some milk with a little port in it and -- no; bring me a hand-mirror first; and then pack some pillows about me; and I will sit up and watch you cook."“我一直像个不乖的孩子;苏迪;”约翰西说..“有一种力量让那最后一片叶子不掉;好让我看到自己有多坏..想死是一种罪过..你给我喝点汤吧;再来点牛奶;稍放一点波尔图葡萄酒――不;先给我拿面小镜子来;弄几个枕头垫在我身边;我要坐起来看你做菜..”32 An hour later she said:一个小时之后;她说:33 "Sudie; some day I hope to paint the Bay of Naples."“苏迪;我真想有一天去画那不勒斯海湾..”34 The doctor came in the afternoon; and Sue had an excuse to go into the hallway as he left.下午大夫来了;他走时苏找了个借口跟进了过道..35 "Even chances;" said the doctor; taking Sue's thin; shaking hand in his.“现在是势均力敌;”大夫说着;握了握苏纤细颤抖的手..36 "With good nursing you'll win. And now I must see another case I have downstairs. Behrman; his name is -- some kind of an artist; I believe. Pneumonia; too. He is an old; weak man; and the attack is acute. There is no hope for him; but he goes to the hospital today to be made more comfortable."“只要精心照料;你就赢了..现在我得去楼下看另外一个病人了..贝尔曼;是他的名字――记得是个什么画家..也是肺炎..他年老体弱;病来势又猛..他是没救了..不过今天他去了医院;照料得会好一点..”37 The next day the doctor said to Sue: "She's out of danger. You've won. The right food and care now -- that's all."第二天;大夫对苏说:“她脱离危险了..你赢了..注意饮食;好好照顾;就行了..”38 And that afternoon Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay and put one arm around her.当日下午;苏来到约翰西的床头;用一只手臂搂住她..39 "I have something to tell you; white mouse;" she said. "Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital. He was ill only two days. He was found on the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain. His shoes and clothing were wet through and icy cold. They couldn't imagine where he had been on such a terrible night. And then they found a lantern; still lighted; and a ladder that had been dragged from its place; and some scattered brushes; and a palette with green and yellow colors mixed on it; and -- look out the window; dear; at the last ivy leaf on the wall. Didn't you wonder why it never fluttered or moved when the wind blew Ah; darling; it's Behrman's masterpiece -- he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."“我跟你说件事;小白鼠;”她说..“贝尔曼先生今天在医院里得肺炎去世了..他得病才两天..发病那天上午人家在楼下他的房间里发现他疼得利害..他的鞋子衣服都湿透了;冰冷冰冷的..他们想不出那么糟糕的天气他夜里会去哪儿..后来他们发现了一个灯笼;还亮着;还有一个梯子被拖了出来;另外还有些散落的画笔;一个调色板;和着黄绿两种颜色;――看看窗外;宝贝儿;看看墙上那最后一片常青藤叶子..它在刮风的时候一动也不动;你没有觉得奇怪吗啊;亲爱的;那是贝尔曼的杰作――最后一片叶子掉落的那天夜里他画上了这片叶子..”He did not trust the woman to trust him. And he did not trust the woman not to trust him. And he did not want to be mistrusted now.他不敢相信这个女人居然会信任自己..他也不认为这个女人就不信任自己..不过;现在他不想失去别人对自己的信任..unit 7 Life of a SalesmanMaking a living as a door-to-door salesman demands a thick skin; both to protect against the weather and against constantly having the door shut in your face. Bill Porter puts up with all this and much; much more.干挨家挨户上门推销这一营生得脸皮厚;这是因为干这一行不仅要经受风吹日晒;还要承受一次又一次的闭门羹..比尔·波特忍受着这一切;以及别的种种折磨..Life of a SalesmanTom Hallman Jr.1 The alarm rings. It's 5:45. He could linger under the covers; listening to the radio and a weatherman who predicts rain. People would understand. He knows that.一个推销员的生活小汤姆·霍尔曼闹钟响了..是清晨5:45..他可以在被子里再躺一会儿;听听无线电广播..天气预报员预报有雨..人们会理解的..这点他清楚..2 A surgeon's scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right hand are so twisted that he can't tie his shoes. Some days; he feels like surrendering.But his dead mother's challenge echoes in his soul. So; too; do the voices of those who believed him stupid; incapable of living independently. All his life he's struggled to prove them wrong. He will not quit.3 And so Bill Porter rises.他的下背有一道手术疤痕..他右手的手指严重扭曲;连鞋带都没法系..有时;他真想放弃不干了..可在他内心深处;一直回响着已故老母的激励; 还有那些说他蠢;说他不能独立生活的人的声音..他一生都在拚命去证明他们错了..他决不能放弃不干..于是比尔·波特起身了..4 He takes the first unsteady steps on a journey to Portland's streets; the battlefield where he fights alone for his independence and dignity. He's a door-to-door salesman. Sixty-three years old. And his enemies -- a crippled body that betrays him and a changing world that no longer needs him -- are gaining on him.他摇摇晃晃迈出了去波特兰大街的头几步;波特兰大街是他为独立与尊严而孤身搏杀的战场..他是个挨家挨户上门推销的推销员;今年63岁..他的敌人――辜负他的残疾的身体和一个不再需要他的变化着的世界――正一步一步把他逼向绝境..5 With trembling hands he assembles his weapons: dark slacks; blue shirt and matching jacket; brown tie; tan raincoat and hat. Image; he believes; is everything.他用颤抖的双手收拾行装:深色宽松裤;蓝衬衣和与之相配的茄克衫;褐色领带;土褐色雨衣和帽子..在他看来;形象就是一切..6 He stops in the entryway; picks up his briefcase and steps outside. A fall wind has kicked up. The weatherman was right. He pulls his raincoat tighter.7 He tilts his hat just so. 他在门口停了一下;提起公文包;走了出去..秋风骤起;冷飕飕的..天气预报员说得没错..他将雨衣裹裹紧..他把帽子往一侧微微一斜..8 On the 7:45 bus that stops across the street; he leaves his briefcase next to the driver and finds a seat in the middle of a pack of bored teenagers.在街对面停靠的7:45那班公共汽车上;他把公文包放在司机身旁;在一群没精打采的十几岁的孩子当中找了个位子坐下..9 He leans forward; stares toward the driver; sits back; then repeats the process. His nervousness makes him laugh uncontrollably. The teenagers stare at him. They don't realize Porter's afraid someone will steal his briefcase; with the glasses; brochures; order forms and clip-on tie that he needs to survive.他身子往前一倾;盯着司机那儿望;然后靠着椅背坐下;接着他又反复这个过程..他心情紧张;控制不住自己而笑出声来..那些孩子望着他..他们不明白;波特是担心有人偷他的包;包里有他生存不可缺少的眼镜;宣传小册子;定单;以及可用别针别上的领带..10 Porter senses the stares. He looks at the floor.波特意识到了小孩子在盯着他看..他把目光转向车厢地板..11 His face reveals nothing. In his heart; though; he knows he should have been like these kids; like everyone on this bus. He's not angry. But he knows. His mother explained how the delivery had been difficult; how the doctor had used an instrument that crushed a section of his brain and caused cerebral palsy; a disorder of the nervous system that affects his speech; hands and walk.他脸上没有流露出任何神情..但在他心里;他知道自己本该和这些孩子一样;和车上其他所有人一样..他并不生气..但他心里明白..他母亲解释说生他时难产;医生使用了某种器械;损坏了他大脑的一部分;导致了大脑性麻痹;一种影响他说话;手部活动以及行走的神经系统的紊乱..12 Porter came to Portland when he was 13 after his father; a salesman; was transferred here. He attended a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School; where he was placed in a class for slow kids.波特13岁那年随着当推销员的父亲工作调动来到波特兰..他上了一个残疾人学校;后来就读林肯高级中学;在那儿他被编入慢班..13 But he wasn't slow.但他并不笨..14 His mind was trapped in a body that didn't work. Speaking was difficult and took time. People were impatient and didn't listen. He felt different -- was different -- from the kids who rushed about in the halls and planned dances he would never attend.他由于身体不能正常运行而使脑子不能充分发挥其功能..他说话困难;而且慢..别人不耐烦;不听他说..他觉得自己不同于――事实上也确实不同于――那些在过道里东奔西跑的孩子;那些孩子安排的舞会他永远也不可能参加..15 What could his future be Porter wanted to do something and his mother was certain that he could rise above his limitations. With her encouragement; he applied for a job with the Fuller Brush Co. only to be turned down. He couldn't carry a product briefcase or walk a route; they said.他将来会是个什么样子呢波特想做些事;母亲也相信他能冲破身体的局限..在她的鼓励之下;他向福勒牙刷公司申请一份工作;结果却遭到拒绝..他不能提样品包;也不能跑一条推销线路;他们说..16 Porter knew he wanted to be a salesman. He began reading help wanted ads inthe newspaper. When he saw one for Watkins; a company that sold household products door-to-door; his mother set up a meeting with a representative. The man said no; but Porter wouldn't listen. He just wanted a chance. The man gave in and offered Porter a section of the city that no salesman wanted.波特知道自己想当推销员..他开始阅读报纸上的招聘广告..他看到沃特金斯;一家上门推销家用物品的公司要人;他母亲就跟其代理人安排会面..那人说不行;可波特不予理会..他就是需要一个机会..那人让步了;把城里一个其他推销员都不要的区域派给了他..17 It took Porter four false starts before he found the courage to ring the first doorbell. The man who answered told him to go away; a pattern repeated throughout the day.波特一开始四次都没敢敲门;第五次才鼓起勇气按了第一户人家的门铃..开门的那人让他走开;这种情形持续了一整天..18 That night Porter read through company literature and discovered the products were guaranteed. He would sell that pledge. He just needed people to listen.当晚;波特仔细阅读了公司的宣传资料;发现产品都是保用的..他要把保用作为卖点..只要别人肯听他说话就成..19 If a customer turned him down; Porter kept coming back until they heard him. And he sold.要是客户回绝波特;拒绝倾听他的介绍;他就一再上门..就这样他将产品卖了出去..20 For several years he was Watkins' top retail salesman. Now he is the only one of the company's 44;000 salespeople who sells door-to-door.他连着几年都是沃特金斯公司的最佳零售推销员..如今他是该公司44000名推销员中惟一一个上门推销的人..21 The bus stops in the Transit Mall; and Porter gets off.公共汽车在公交中转购物中心站停下;波特下了车..22 His body is not made for walking. Each step strains his joints. Headaches are constant visitors. His right arm is nearly useless. He can't fully control the limb. His body tilts at the waist; he seems to be heading into a strong; steady wind that keeps him off balance. At times; he looks like a toddler taking his first steps.他的身体不适合行走..每走一步关节都疼..头疼也是习以为常的事..他的右臂几乎没用..他不能完全控制这只手臂..他的身体从腰部开始前倾;看上去就像是顶着一股强劲的吹个不停的风迈步向前;风似乎要把他刮倒..有时他看上去就像是个刚刚学步的孩童..23 He walks 10 miles a day.他每天要走10英里的路程..24 His first stop today; like every day; is a shoeshine stand where employees tie his laces. Twice a week he pays for a shine. At a nearby hotel one of the doormen buttons Porter's top shirt button and slips on his clip-on tie. He then walks to another bus that drops him off a mile from his territory.像平日一样;他今天的第一站是个擦鞋摊;这里的雇员替他系好鞋带..他每周请他们擦两次鞋..附近一家旅馆的门卫替他扣上衬衣最上面一粒纽扣;戴上用别针别上的领带..随后他步行去搭乘另一部巴士;在距离他的推销区域一英里处下车..25 He left home nearly three hours ago.他是差不多3个小时前从家里动身的..26 The wind is cold and raindrops fall. Porter stops at the first house. This is the moment he's been preparing for since 5:45 a.m. He rings the bell.风冷雨淋..波特在第一户人家门前停了下来..这是他从5:45分开始就为之准备的时刻..他按了门铃..27 A woman comes to the door.一位妇人开了门..28 "Hello."29 "No; thank you; I'm just preparing to leave."30 Porter nods.31 "May I come back later " he asks.32 "No;" says the woman.33 She shuts the door.34 Porter's eyes reveal nothing.35 He moves to the next house.36 The door opens.37 Then closes.“你好..”“不;多谢了..我这就要出门..”波特点点头..“那我过会儿来;可以吗”他问..“不用了;”那妇人回答道..她关上了门..波特眼里没有流露丝毫神情..他转向下一个人家..门开了..随即又关上..38 He doesn't get a chance to speak. Porter's expression never changes. He stops at every home in his territory. People might not buy now. Next time. Maybe. No doesn't mean never. Some of his best customers are people who repeatedly turned him down before buying.他连开口说话的机会都没有..波特的表情从不改变..他敲开自己推销区内的每一个家门..人们现在可能不买什么..也许下一次会买..现在不买不等于永远不买..他的一些老客户都是那些多次把他拒之门外而后来才买的人..39 He makes his way down the street.40 "I don't want to try it."41 "Maybe next time."42 "I'm sorry. I'm on the phone right now."43 "No."他沿着街道往前走..“我不想试用这个产品..”“也许下次试一试..”“对不起..我在打..”“不要..”44 Ninety minutes later; Porter still has not made a sale. But there is always another home.45 He walks on.46 He knocks on a door. A woman appears from the backyard where she's gardening. She often buys; but not today; she says; as she walks away.47 "Are you sure " Porter asks.48 She pauses.49 "Well..."90分钟之后;波特仍没能卖出一件物品..不过;下面有的是人家..他继续向前走..他敲响一扇门..一位正在拾掇花园的妇女从后院走了出来..她常常买他的东西;不过今天不买;她说着走开了..“你真的不买什么”波特问..她迟疑了一下..“那么……”50 That's all Porter needs. He walks as fast as he can; tailing her as she heads to the backyard. He sets his briefcase down and opens it. He puts on his glasses; removes his brochures and begins his sales talk; showing the woman pictures and describing each product.波特要的就是这一迟疑..他尽可能快步上前;跟着她朝后院走去..他放下公文包;打了开来..他戴上眼镜;拿出产品介绍小册子;开始推销;给那位妇人看图片;详细介绍每一个产品..51 Spices52 "No."53 Jams54 "No. Maybe nothing today; Bill."55 Porter's hearing is the one perfect thing his body does. Except when he getsa live one. Then the word "no" does not register.调料“不要..”果酱“不要..恐怕今天不要什么;比尔..”波特的听觉是他身上惟一没有一点毛病的功能..只有当他察觉对方有可能买他东西的时候才会发生例外..这个时候;他是听不见“不”字的..56 Pepper57 "No."58 Laundry soap59 "Hmm."60 Porter stops. He smells blood. He quickly remembers her last order.61 "Say; aren't you about out of soap That's what you bought last time. You ought to be out right about now."62 "You're right; Bill. I'll take one."胡椒粉“不要..”洗衣皂“嗯..”波特停了下来..他嗅到了猎物..他很快记起了她上次的订单..“对了;你肥皂差不多用完了吧你上次买的就是这个..现在该差不多用完了..”“没错;比尔..我买一块..”63 He arrives home; in a rainstorm; after 7 p.m. Today was not profitable. He tells himself not to worry. Four days left in the week.。

全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程 3 课文原文及翻译》大学英语学习对于许多学生来说是提升语言能力和拓展国际视野的重要途径。

全新版大学英语综合教程 3 更是其中的重要组成部分。

以下将为您呈现部分课文的原文及对应的翻译,希望能对您的学习有所帮助。

课文一:The Human Touch原文:John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his Army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station翻译:约翰·布兰查德从长凳上站起身来,整了整军装,审视着穿过中央车站的人群。

原文:He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't, the girl with the rose翻译:他在寻找那个他明知其心却不知其貌的女孩,那个带着玫瑰的女孩。

原文:His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library翻译:他对她的兴趣始于十三个月前在佛罗里达州的一家图书馆里。

原文:Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin 翻译:他从书架上取下一本书,发现自己感兴趣的不是书中的文字,而是写在页边空白处的铅笔字批注。

原文:The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind翻译:那柔和的笔迹反映出一个深思熟虑、富有洞察力的灵魂。

大学英语课文翻译

大学英语课文翻译

Part3 TranslationUnit 1 Life and logic中庸思想(Doctrine of the Mean)是儒家思想的核心内容。

The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism.孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”,而是指在认识和处理客观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。

The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things.孔子主张不仅要把这种思想作为一种认识和处理事物的方法来看待,而且还应该通过自身修养和锻炼,把它融入自己的日常行为当中,使之成为一种美德。

Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training.中庸思想是儒家思想的核心,也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。

The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture.从它形成到现在,一直为民族精神的构建、民族智慧的传播、民族文化的发展发挥着不可估量的作用。

新标准大学英语3课文翻译

新标准大学英语3课文翻译

新标准大学英语3课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。

Part I Pre-reading Task。

1. The text is about friendship and the importance of friendship in our lives.2. The text is likely to discuss the qualities of a good friend and the benefits of having good friends.3. I think the text will be interesting and informative, and it will provide insights into the value of friendship.Part II Text A。

Friendship。

Friendship is one of the most precious things in our lives. It is a relationship that brings joy and support, and it is something that many people cherish deeply. Friends are the people we can rely on, share our thoughts and feelings with, and have fun with. A good friend is someone who is there for you in times of need, who listens to you without judgment, and who understands you even when you don't say a word.Part III Text B。

大学生英语教材课文翻译

大学生英语教材课文翻译

大学生英语教材课文翻译Introduction:In this article, we will be providing English translations for selected texts from a college-level English textbook. The translations aim to help college students better understand and appreciate the content of the textbook. Please note that the translations provided here are for reference purposes only, and it is vital to consult the original textbook for a more comprehensive understanding.Text 1: "A Day in the Park"(Original Text)今天天气好,我和几个朋友决定去公园度过愉快的一天。

我们带上食物和水,在公园的草地上找了一个舒适的地方坐下。

(Translation)Today, the weather is beautiful, and a few friends and I decided to spend a pleasant day in the park. We brought food and water and found a comfortable spot on the grassy area in the park.Text 2: "Exploring Nature"(Original Text)昨天,我的班级去郊区的山区进行了一次自然之旅。

我们看到了各种各样的动植物,还体验了一些刺激的户外活动。

大学英语单元课文翻译

大学英语单元课文翻译

大学英语单元课文翻译1.When the going gets tough, the tough take accounting. When the job market worsens, manystudents calculate they can’t major in English or history. (Para. 1)当形势变得困难时,强者会去选学会计。

当就业市场恶化时,许多学生估算着他们不能在主修英语或历史。

2.In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economicbetterment rather than a means for human betterment. This is a trend that is likely to persist and even accelerate. (Para. 2) 换言之,大学教育越来越被看成是改善经济而不是提升人类自身的手段。

这种趋势可能会持续,甚至有加快之势。

3.Over the next few years, as labor markets struggle, the humanities will probably continuetheir long slide in succession. (Para. 3)在未来几年内,遇有劳动力市场的不景气,人文科学可能会持续其长期低迷的状态。

4.Once the dominant pillars of university life, the humanities now play little roles whenstudents take their college tours. These days, labs are moved vivid and compelling than libraries. (Para. 3)而今在学生们参观校园的时候,却知识一个小点缀。

大学英语课文翻译译文(整篇)

大学英语课文翻译译文(整篇)

U n i t1T e x t A学在哈佛米歇尔•李1.我仍清晰地记得当初我被斯坦福大学提前录取时的场景。

当时我正在车上,收件箱突然弹出了一封电子邮件,告知我已经被梦寐以求的斯坦福大学录取了,我不禁喜极而泣。

接下来的几个月,我一直幻想着自己成为斯坦福“枢机红”一员的情景并等待着他们的正式录取通知书。

2.然而,接下来更多的录取通知书接踵而至,当得知自己还被哈佛大学录取后,我内心的激动之情无以言表。

我面临着一个极其艰难的抉择——斯坦福还是哈佛?3.我决定先实地考察一下这两所学校再做最后选择,没想到的是,我竟然喜欢上了哈佛。

我曾一心想成为斯坦福“枢机红”的一员,所以并没有认真考虑过选择其他大学。

然而我一踏入哈佛校园,便感觉一切正合乎我的心意。

哈佛的校园,哈佛的课堂,哈佛的人,都使我意识到这就是未来四年我唯一想呆的地方。

4.在哈佛入学后,我迫切地渴望开始人生的新篇章,但与此同时,又因身处遥远他乡而感到焦虑不安。

和亲朋好友告别的那一刻,我清醒地意识到即将来临的自主独立将意味着什么。

我不知道未来会怎样,而且担心自己会在这么知名的学府里找不到自己的定位。

5.一个学期后,我不得不说我做了人生中最正确的决定。

我找到了一种归属感,并且在很多方面成为了哈佛的一分子。

6.在短短数月里,如果说我学会了什么的话,那就是明白了大学学习一点都不轻松。

学业课程比以往的都难,但我可以自由选择学习任何我感兴趣的课程领域。

我申请的是医学预科,但一个学期下来,我发现在下一年确定专业之前,我实际上有无数的方向可以选择。

7.课程通常包括:教授主讲、研究生辅讲次要内容以及课外的学生学习小组。

学习小组合作学习对应对哈佛繁重的学习任务起着重要的作用。

如果感到不堪重负,我只需要走下楼去见见我的学监,或者和我的学业导师预约见个面。

8.刚刚过去的12月份是期末考试阶段,排满了各种冗长的综合考试。

但是哈佛读书周停课一周,与高中阶段相比的确是一个很不错的改变。

大学英语教材课文加翻译

大学英语教材课文加翻译

大学英语教材课文加翻译Text: A Day in the CityToday, let's take a journey through the bustling city streets and explore the vibrant atmosphere of urban life.As the sun rises, the city awakens from its slumber. People start their day with a cup of hot coffee or a quick breakfast before heading out to work or school. Walking along the crowded streets, one can see a mix of tall buildings, flashing billboards, and bustling markets.In the city center, there is a magnificent square where people gather for various activities. Some are engaged in morning exercises, while others are enjoying a leisurely stroll. The square is a hub of energy, filled with laughter and conversations.The city offers a wide range of transportation options. Buses and taxis traverse the streets, taking people from one destination to another. The subway system provides a convenient and efficient way to travel long distances within the city. Commuters rush to the nearest subway station, hoping to catch the next train.The cityscape is dotted with parks and gardens, providing a refreshing oasis amidst the concrete jungle. These green spaces offer a place for people to relax, exercise, and enjoy nature. Families and friends gather for picnics, children play on the playgrounds, and elderly individuals find solace in the peaceful surroundings.Street vendors line the sidewalks, selling a variety of goods and snacks. The aroma of freshly cooked food fills the air, enticing passersby to satisfy their cravings. From traditional local delicacies to international cuisines, the city is a paradise for food lovers. People stop by food stalls, grab a quick bite, and continue their journey.Beyond the busy streets, the city is also home to numerous cultural attractions. Museums, art galleries, and theaters offer a glimpse into the rich history and artistic heritage of the region. Tourists and locals alike visit these establishments, immersing themselves in the world of creativity and inspiration.The city never sleeps. As the day turns to night, the city lights up with a myriad of colors. Neon signs illuminate the streets, creating a vibrant and lively atmosphere. Restaurants and cafes come alive, filled with laughter and conversation. Night markets offer unique shopping experiences, with vendors selling a wide range of products.Overall, a day in the city is an exciting and dynamic experience. From the moment the sun rises to the time it sets, the city buzzes with life and energy. Whether it's exploring the bustling streets, enjoying delicious food, or immersing in cultural experiences, the city offers something for everyone.翻译:课文:城市中的一天今天,让我们一起穿越繁忙的城市街道,探索都市生活中充满活力的氛围。

大一第二学期英语课文翻译

大一第二学期英语课文翻译

第一单元课文A 学习的过程1 我们今天之所以存在,人类文明之所以能不断进步,是因为我们有学习的能力。

我们必须长期重视这种观念,因为考虑到人类正在经历的各种问题,可以说我们仍然有许多东西要学。

2 人们到底是如何学习的?让我们暂且回顾一下一些基本常识。

3我们可以通过读书来学习。

作为一名学生或一位学者,你必须大量阅读。

然而人们能否真正地学以致用?4 除了年轻人似乎想以不同于老年人的方式学习之外,什么是学习成功的重要因素?学习必须是活跃的,必须回应人们之间的相互作用。

书籍或者旨在促进互相作用的自学录像,只能获得有限的结果。

5 借助计算机的培训法试图活跃学习过程,目前已经初见成效。

然而,它还是忽略了一个环节,我们的情绪。

如果我们不能开放自己,积极接受新信息,我们还不能丰富自己。

6 即使是学习具体的知识,我们也必须有感情投入。

只有当你受到刺激时,你才会有完成一系列复杂思考的渴望。

如果这种情况不出现,那么你仅仅是在完成任务而不是丰富你自己。

7 教师或培训者对你的印象会大大影响你的学习成效,所以你应该向你的老师、培训者和你自己积极表现你自己。

8 如果你真正喜欢学习提高,依赖自我反省的指导过程是非常重要微妙而又艰难的。

自我反省充满了由你的潜意识造成的陷阱。

回顾他人,他人的工作会由于偏见而被轻易地扭曲。

9 学习实际上是个“学习——忘掉——再学习”地过程。

这个过程看似一次变动,因而有时使人感到恐惧。

人们一般不喜欢变动,因为变动似乎意味着离开他们的根,这会使他们思想不稳定。

我们已经发现,稳定和自信对你自己是多么的重要。

10 “学习——忘掉——再学习”的过程是为了充实你自己。

充实意味着提高,提高意味着发生了变化。

让我们把这个连续的过程叫做进化。

11 通过进化,我们会越来越了解这个已经存在了千万年的世界。

通过进化,我们就会发现一个简单的事实,即我们还有很多东西要学。

第二单元课文A 记忆力的奥秘1 一些人有着非凡的记忆力。

根据2001年的吉尼斯世界纪录,德国的戈特·米纯只用四秒钟看27个数字列表就能记住所有数字。

大学英语第一册课文翻译

大学英语第一册课文翻译

大学英语第一册课文翻译新编大学英语(第二版)第一册阅读文参考译文 Unit One 以生命相赠 1炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。

在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而他们却落在了一所有传教士们办的小孤儿院内。

2传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,她的双腿被炸伤。

3几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。

救援小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。

他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。

如果不立即采取行动,显然她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。

4他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要相配血型的血。

快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适,而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有相配的血型。

5这位医生会讲一点越南语,忽视会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。

孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。

医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。

接着问他们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。

6对医生和护士的请求,孩子们(只是)瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。

此时小病人生命垂危。

然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。

过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。

7 8 9“噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。

“你叫什么名字?” “兴,”小男孩回答道。

兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。

在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。

10过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。

11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。

12兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。

医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴又摇了摇头。

13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。

他紧紧地闭着眼睛,用拳头堵住嘴想竭力忍住哭泣。

大一英语课文翻译

大一英语课文翻译

第一单元英翻中Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who isof modern Western credited with laying the fundamentals o f philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics . His method of teaching, known as the Socrates Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a discussions . He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon become a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect.苏格拉底是一位古典希腊哲学家,他奠定了现代西方哲学的基础。

大学英语课文原文及翻译

大学英语课文原文及翻译

大学英语课文原文及翻译大学英语课文原文一 Section A:Choose to Be Alone on PurposeHere we are, all by ourselves, all 22 million of us by recent count, alone in our rooms, some of us liking it that way and some of us not. Some of us divorced, some widowed, some never yet committed. Loneliness may be a sort of national disease here, and it s more embarrassing for us to admit than any other sin. On the other hand, to be alone on purpose, having rejected company rather than been cast out by it, is one characteristic of an American hero. The solitary hunter or explorer needs no one as they venture out among the deer and wolves to tame the great wild areas. Thoreau, alone in his cabin on the pond, his back deliberately turned to the town. Now, that s character for you.Inspiration in solitude is a major commodity for poets and philosophers. They re all for it. They all speak highly of themselves for seeking it out, at least for an hour or even two before they hurry home for tea.Consider Dorothy Wordsworth, for instance, helping her brother William put on his coat, finding his notebook and pencil for him, and waving as he sets forth into the early spring sunlight to look at flowers all by himself. “How graceful, how benign, is solitude,” he wrote.No doubt about it, solitude is improved by being voluntary.Look at Milton s daughters arranging his cushions and blankets before they silently creep away, so he can create poetry. Then,rather than trouble to put it in his own handwriting, he calls thegirls to come back and write it down while he dictates.You may have noticed that most of these artistic types went outdoors to be alone. The indoors was full of loved ones keeping the kettle warm till they came home.The American high priest of solitude was Thoreau. We admire him, not for his self-reliance, but because he was all by himself out there at Walden Pond, and he wanted to be. All alone in the woods. Actually, he lived a mile, or 20 minutes walk, from his nearest neighbor; half a mile from the railroad; three hundred yards from a busy road. He had company in and out of the hut all day, asking him how he could possibly be so noble. Apparently the main point of his nobility was that he had neither wife nor servants, used his own axe to chop his own wood, and washed his own cups and saucers. I don t know who did his laundry; he doesn t say, but he certainly doesn t mention doing his own, either. Listen to him: “I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude.”Thoreau had his own self-importance for company. Perhaps there s a message here. The larger the ego, the less the need for other egos around. The more modest and humble we feel, the more we suffer from solitude, feeling ourselves inadequate company.If you live with other people, their temporary absence can be refreshing. Solitude will end on Thursday. If today I use a singular personal pronoun to refer to myself, next week I will use the plural form. While the others are absent you can stretch out your soul until it fills up the whole room, and use your freedom, coming and going as you please without apology, staying up late to read, soaking in the bath, eating a whole pint of ice cream at one sitting, moving at your own pace. Those absent will be back. Their waterproof winter coatsare in the closet and the dog keeps watching for them at the window. But when you live alone, the temporary absence of your friends and acquaintances leaves a vacuum; they may never come back.The condition of loneliness rises and falls, but the need to talk goes on forever. It s more basic than needing to listen. Oh, we all have friends we can tell important things to, people we can call to say we lost our job or fell on a slippery floor and broke our arm. It s the daily succession of small complaints and observations and opinions that backs up and chokes us. We can t really call a friend to say we got a parcel from our sister, or it s getting dark earlier now, or we don t trust that new Supreme Court justice.Scientific surveys show that we who live alone talk at length to ourselves and our pets and the television. We ask the cat whether we should wear the blue suit or the yellow dress. We ask the parrot if we should prepare steak, or noodles for dinner. We argue with ourselves over who is the greater sportsman: that figure skater or this skier. There s nothing wrong with this. It s good for us, and a lot less embarrassing than the woman in front of us in line at the market who s telling the cashier that her niece Melissa may be coming to visit on Saturday, and Melissa is very fond of hot chocolate, which is why she bought the powdered hot chocolate mix, though she never drinks it herself.It s important to stay rational.It s important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves comfortable, at least temporarily, and find some grace and pleasure in our condition, not like a self-centered British poet but like a patient princess sealed up in a tower, waiting for the happy ending to our fairy tale.After all, here we are. It may not be where we expected to be, but for the time being we might as well call it home. Anyway, there is no place like home.大学英语课文原文二 Section A:Does Mickey Mouse have a beardNo.Does this mean that French men seeking work with the Disney organization must shave off their moustaches tooIt depends.A labor inspector took the Disney organization to court this week, contending that the company s dress and appearance code — which bans moustaches, beards, excess weight, short skirts and fancy stockings — offends individual liberty and violates French labor law.The case is an illustration of some of the delicate cultural issues the company faces as it gets ready to open its theme park 20 miles (32 kilometers) east of Paris in five months time.The Disney management, which is assembling what it calls a cast of 12,000 to run the theme park, argues that all employees, from bottle washers to the president, are similar to actors who have to obey rules about appearance. Anyway, a company spokesman says, no one has yet put his moustache before a job. As one new cast member put it: You must believe in what you are doing, or you would have a terrible time here.But what do people think of Euro Disney People everywhere are wondering whether Europeans would like the American recreation.For all its concern about foreign cultural invasion and its defense against the pollution of the French language by English words, France s Socialist government has been untroubled aboutputting such a huge American symbol on the doorstep of the capital and has been more concerned about its social effect. It made an extraordinary series of tax and financial concessions to attract the theme park here rather than let it go to sunny Spain.The theme park itself will be only part of a giant complex of housing, office, and resort developments stretching far into the next century, including movie and television production facilities. As part of its deal with the Disney organization, the government is laying on and paying for new highways, an extension of Paris s regional express railway and even a direct connection for the high speed TGV railway to the Channel Tunnel. The TGV station is being built in front of the main entrance of Euro Disneyland, and is scheduled to come into service in 1994.If Euro Disneyland succeeds — where theme parks already in France have so far failed — a second and even a third park is likely to be built by the end of the century. Financial experts say that Euro Disneyland, the first phase of which is costing an estimated $3.6 billion, is essential to Disney s overall fortunes, which have been hit by competition and declining attendance in the United States.French intellectuals have not found many kind things to say about the project. The kids, however, will probably never notice. Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, Peter Pan, and Pinocchio all come from European fairy tales or stories and are as familiar to children here as they are in the United States. To a French child Mickey is French. To an Italian kid he is Italian.The Disney management is stressing this tradition in an apparent response to suggestions that it is culturally insensitive. Although the concept of the theme park is closely based on the original MagicKingdom in California and Walt Disney World in Florida, Euro Disneyland will be unique in a manner appropriate to its European home, the company says. The legends and fairy tales which come from Europe figure prominently in the creative development of the theme park. Officials point out, for example, that Sleeping Beauty s castle, the central feature of the theme park, is based not on Hollywood, as some might think, but on the illustrations in a medieval European book. Also, a 360-degree movie, based on the adventures of Jules Verne, features well-known European actors.Asked to describe other aspects of the effort to make the park more European, a spokesman mentioned that direction signs in the theme park will be in French as well as English, and that some performers will chat in French, Spanish and English. The challenge is telling things people already know — and at the same time making it different, the spokesman said.On the other hand, this effort is not being taken too far. Another Disney spokesman said earlier that the aim of the theme park is to provide a basically American experience for those who seek it. Inthis way, he said, people who might otherwise have contemplated a vacation in the United States will be happy to stay on this side of the Atlantic.The Disney organization does seem to focus a bit too much on hair. Main Street, USA , the heart of Euro Disneyland, it promises, will feature an old time Harmony Barber Shop to deal with messy hair and hairy chins — and perhaps even offending mustaches. One difference from California or Florida: Parts of Main Street and waiting areas to get into the attractions will be covered over as a concession to Paris s rainy weather.Euro Disneyland s short distance to Paris is a definite attraction. Anyone tiring of American or fake European culture can reach the Louvre art museum by express railway in less than an hour — from Minnie Mouse to Mona Lisa in a flash.Communications figured largely in the Disney organization s decision to site its fourth theme park near Paris. The site is within a two-hour flight of 320 million Europeans. The opening of Eastern Europe is another prize for the company, which thinks that millions of people will put Disneyland at the top of a list of places to visit on their first trip to Western Europe.PREVIOUS HOME NEXT大学英语课文原文三 Section A:Slavery Gave Me Nothing to LoseI remember the very day that I became black. Up to my thirteenth year I lived in the little Negro town of Eatonville, Florida. It is exclusively a black town. The only white people I knew passed through the town going to or coming from Orlando, Florida. The native whites rode dusty horses, and the northern tourists traveled down the sandy village road in automobiles. The town knew the Southerners and never stopped chewing sugar cane when they passed. But the Northerners were something else again. They were peered at cautiously from behind curtains by the timid. The bold would come outside to watch them go past and got just as much pleasure out of the tourists as thetourists got out of the village.The front deck might seem a frightening place for the rest of the town, but it was a front row seat for me. My favorite place was on top of the gatepost. Not only did I enjoy the show, but I didn t mind the actors knowing that I liked it. I usually spoke to them inpassing. I d wave at them and when they returned my wave, I would say a few words of greeting. Usually the automobile or the horse paused at this, and after a strange exchange of greetings, I would probably go a piece of the way with them, as we say in farthest Florida, and follow them down the road a bit. If one of my family happened to come to the front of the house in time to see me, of course the conversation would be rudely broken off.During this period, white people differed from black to me only in that they rode through town and never lived there. They liked to hear me speak pieces and sing and wanted to see me dance, and gave me generously of their small silver for doing these things, which seemed strange to me for I wanted to do them so much that I needed bribing to stop. Only they didn t know it. The colored people gave no coins. They disapproved of any joyful tendencies in me, but I was their Zora nevertheless. I belonged to them, to the nearby hotels, to the country — everybody s Zora.But changes came to the family when I was thirteen, and I was sent to school in Jacksonville. I left Eatonville as Zora. When I got off the riverboat at Jacksonville, she was no more. It seemed that I had suffered a huge change. I was not Zora of Eatonville any more; I was now a little black girl. I found it out in certain ways. In my heart as well as in the mirror, I became a permanent brown — like the best shoe polish, guaranteed not to rub nor run.Someone is always at my elbow reminding me that I am the granddaughter of slaves. It fails to register depression with me. Slavery is something sixty years in the past. The operation was successful and the patient is doing well, thank you. The terrible war that made me an American instead of a slave said On the line! Theperiod following the Civil War said Get set! and the generation before me said Go! Like a foot race, I am off to a flying start and I must not halt in the middle to look behind and weep. Slavery is the price I paid for civilization, and the choice was not with me. No one on earth ever had a greater chance for glory. The world to be won and nothing to be lost. It is thrilling to think, to know, that for any act of mine, I shall get twice as much praise or twice as much blame. It is quite exciting to hold the center of the national stage, with the audience not knowing whether to laugh or to weep.I do not always feel colored. Even now I often achieve the unconscious Zora of that small village, Eatonville. For instance, I can sit in a restaurant with a white person. We enter chatting about any little things that we have in common and the white man would sit calmly in his seat, listening to me with interest.At certain times I have no race, I am me. But in the main, I feel like a brown bag of mixed items propped up against a wall. Against a wall in company with other bags, white, red and yellow. Pour out the contents, and there is discovered a pile of small things both valuable and worthless. Bits of broken glass, lengths of string, a key to a door long since decayed away, a rusty knife-blade, old shoes saved for a road that never was and never will be, a nail bent under the weight of things too heavy for any nail, a dried flower or two still with a little smell. In your hand is the brown bag. On the ground before you is the pile it held — so much like the piles in the other bags, could they be emptied, that all might be combined and mixed in a single heap and the bags refilled without altering the content of any greatly. A bit of colored glass more or less would not matter. Perhaps that is how the Great Stuffer of Bags filled them inthe first place — who knows。

大学生英语课文翻译大全

大学生英语课文翻译大全

本⽂是为您准备的《⼤学⽣英语课⽂翻译⼤全》请⼤家参考! Tony TRIVISONNO'S american dream托尼特⾥维松诺的美国梦He came from a rocky farm in Italy, somewhere south of Rome. How or when he got to America, I don't know. But one evening I found him standing in the driveway, behind my garage. He was about five-foot-seven or eight, and thin.他来⾃意⼤利罗马以南,⼀个艰苦经营的农场。

我不知道他是怎样或者是什么时候到达美国的。

但是⼀个晚上我发现他站在我的停车房后⾯的车道上。

他⼤概有五尺七⼋⼨⾼,⽽且很瘦。

"I mow your lawn," he said. It was hard to comprehend his broken English.“我帮你割草。

”他说。

他的破英语让⼈难以明⽩。

I asked him his name. "Tony Trivisonno," he replied. "I mow your lawn." I told Tony that I couldn't afford a gardener.我问他他的名字。

“托尼特⾥维松诺。

”他答。

“我帮你割草。

”我告诉托尼我没钱雇⽤⼀个园丁。

"I mow your lawn," he said again, then walked away. I went into my house unhappy. Yes, these Depression days were difficult, but how could I to turn away a person who had come to me for help? When I got home from work the next evening, the lawn had been mowed, the garden weeded, and the walks swept. I asked my wife what had happened.“我帮你割草。

大学英语二课文翻译(整理后)

大学英语二课文翻译(整理后)

选词填空Unit1大学已经不再特别了有这么一种说法:“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情,你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。

”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人,这话可能是真的。

但是,20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得,那就是:上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。

20世纪60年代,加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。

然而,加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。

1966年,罗纳德·里根竞选加州州长,他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服”。

自由派人士回答说,大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。

在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。

许多抗议是针对越南战争的。

可是在法国,巴黎大学索邦神学院的学生与工会联盟发动了一场大罢工,最终导致戴高乐总统下台。

20世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。

不论在什么地方,上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味,初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。

你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书,看你的第一部独立影人电影,或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米·亨德里克斯或兰尼·布鲁斯的志同道合者。

那是一段难以想象的自由时光,你一生中最无拘无束的时光。

可如今那份激情哪儿去了?大学怎么了?现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。

当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。

例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50%的30岁以下的人上大学的目标(即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外)。

不过,大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。

如今,大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小镇。

有些人辍学,但大多数已经有些麻木,还是坚持混到毕业,因为离开学校实在是太费事了。

大学英语翻译课文翻译

大学英语翻译课文翻译

大学英语翻译课文翻译大学英语翻译课文翻译英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。

下面店铺为大家带来大学英语翻译课文翻译,希望大家喜欢!1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。

2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。

目前世界上有5亿辆车,或者说每10人就有1辆车。

汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大的制造业。

3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.汽车及其行驶的道路,将在21世纪发生重大变革。

大学英语1-6单元课文中英文对照

大学英语1-6单元课文中英文对照

Page 3 Unit 1 Text A I Am Home我回家了I grew up on a farm with a huge family. There was lots of love, lots of space and lots to do. From gardening in the greenhouse to chasing our old goose, feeding the goats to gathering the cattle, the word “bored” never found its way into my vocabulary. The work for us was a labor of love.我在农场里长大,生活在一个大家庭里。

家中洋溢着爱,空间也很大,我们有做不完的事。

从暖房除草到赶我家那老迈的鹅,从喂山羊到赶牛群,我从来没有说过“厌倦”这个词。

干这些活儿我们都非常卖力。

My family and I were very close, spending most nights playing games or telling stories until it was time to go to bed. Falling asleep was never a problem for me. I just listened to the sounds of singing birds and dreamed of another day on the farm. This was my life, and I knew I was lucky.我和我的家人亲密无间,大多数的晚上我们玩游戏或讲故事,直到睡觉的时候方肯罢休。

我从来没有睡不着的问题。

我听着鸟儿的欢唱,梦想农场另一天的到来。

这就是我的生活,我知道我是个幸运儿。

When I was 12, though, something terrible happened that would change my life forever. My father suffered a serious heart attack and was diagnosed with heart disease. The doctors informed my dad that he would need to change his lifestyle completely, which meant no more farming life. We were forced to sell our home and move west.然而,在我12岁时,一件可怕的事情发生了,它永远改变了我的生活。

大学英语4_课文原文及翻译_中英对照

大学英语4_课文原文及翻译_中英对照

Unit 1享受幽默——是什么使人开怀?[1]The joy of laughing at a funny story is universal, probably as old as language itself. But, what is it that makes a story or a joke funny?1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心,古今中外都一样。

这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。

那么,到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢?[2] As one who has enjoyed humor since I first recognized it, I've made an attempt to explain and discuss humor with students in such diverse cultures as Latin America and China. I've done some serious thinking about funny stories. It has been a labor of love!2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。

这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲的,也有来自中国的。

我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。

这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。

[3]Why is it that several students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I tella joke while the rest of the students look as if I've just read the weather report?[N]Obviously some people are more sensitive to humor than others. And, we recognize that some people tell jokes very well while others struggle to say something funny. We've all heard people say, "I like jokes, but I can't tell one well, and I can never remember them." Some people have a better sense of humor than others just as some people have more musical talent, mathematical talent, etc. than others. A truly funny person has a joke for every occasion, and when one is told, that triggers an entire string of jokes from that person's memory bank. A humorless person is not likely to be the most popular person in a group.It is reasonable to say that the truly humorous individual is not only well liked, but is often the focus of attention in any gathering.3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后,班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合,而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢?显然,有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。

大学英语1-4册英语课文翻译

大学英语1-4册英语课文翻译

大学英语1-4册英语课文翻译Unit 1 A学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。

虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。

我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。

老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。

由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。

两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。

到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。

然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。

以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。

每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!” 没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。

我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。

好在这种情况没持续多久。

到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。

与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。

由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。

上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。

我开始产生一种畏惧感。

虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。

看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。

直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。

这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。

我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。

网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。

它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。

我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。

我随时随地都在学习。

不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。

我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。

有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。

但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。

突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。

尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。

大学英语课文翻译

大学英语课文翻译

大学英语课文翻译英语学习最基础的就是词汇量的积累,大量的词汇积累是我们学习英语最重要的。

店铺为大家精心准备了大学英语课文翻译,欢迎大家前来阅读。

大学英语课文翻译篇11、在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后,我和波莉有了第一次约会。

那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克,而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的,他一想到这个就受不了,于是他和我达成了一项协议,用他的女友换取我的夹克。

他可不那么聪明,而他的女友波莉也不太精明。

2、但她漂亮而且富有,也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。

她拥有合适的家庭背景,足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。

如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩照人、谈吐优雅的另一半,我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。

3、“光彩照人”,她已经是了。

而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”,让她变得“谈吐优雅”。

4、在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后,我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。

我的想法有些怪异。

而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区,我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。

我们呆在车子里,我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。

“我们要谈些什么?”她问道。

5、“逻辑学。

”6、“好酷啊,”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。

7、“逻辑学的原理,”我说道,“即清晰思考的主要原则。

逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实,其中有些还很普遍。

我们先来看看一种叫做‘绝对判断’的逻辑谬误。

”8、“好啊,”她表示同意。

9、“‘绝对判断’是指在证据不足的情况下所作出的推断。

比方说:运动是有益的,所以每个人都应该运动。

”10、她点头表示赞同。

11、我看得出她没弄明白。

“波莉,”我解释说,“这个推断太过简单化了。

如果你有心脏病或者超级肥胖症什么的,运动就变得有害而不是有益。

所以你应该说,运动对大多数人来说是有益的。

”12、“接下来是‘草率结论’。

这似乎不言自明,对吧?仔细听好了:你不会说法语,罗伯也不会说法语,那么这所学校里好像是没有人会说法语。

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大学生英语课文翻译大全托尼特里维松诺的美国梦He came from a rocky farm in Italy, somewhere south of Rome. How or when he got to America, I don't know. But one evening I found him standing in the driveway, behind my garage. He was about five-foot-seven or eight, and thin.他来自意大利罗马以南,一个艰苦经营的农场。

我不知道他是怎样或者是什么时候到达美国的。

但是一个晚上我发现他站在我的停车房后面的车道上。

他大概有五尺七八寸高,而且很瘦。

"I mow your lawn," he said. It was hard to comprehend his broken English.“我帮你割草。

”他说。

他的破英语让人难以明白。

I asked him his name. "Tony Trivisonno," he replied. "I mow your lawn." I told Tony that I couldn't afford a gardener.我问他他的名字。

“托尼特里维松诺。

”他答。

“我帮你割草。

”我告诉托尼我没钱雇用一个园丁。

"I mow your lawn," he said again, then walked away. Iwent into my house unhappy. Yes, these Depression days were difficult, but how could I to turn away a person who had come to me for help?When I got home from work the next evening, the lawn had been mowed, the garden weeded, and the walks swept. I askedmy wife what had happened.“我帮你割草。

”他又说,然后就走开了。

我不开心地回到家里。

没错,这些经济衰退的日子实在很艰难,但是我怎么能够拒绝一个来向我要求协助的人?当我第二天晚上回家的时候,草坪的草已经割好,花园里面的杂草也清除掉了,而且小径上也打扫干净。

我问妻子发生什么事了。

"A man got the lawn mower out of the garage and worked on the yard," she answered. "I assumed you had hired him."“有个男人从割草机从停车房里取出然后在院子了工作,”她说。

“我以为你雇用他了。

”I told her of my experience the night before. We thoughtit strange that he had not asked for pay.The next two days were busy, and I forgot about Tony. We were trying to rebuild our business and bring some of our workers back to the plants. But on Friday, returning home a little early, I saw Tony again, behind the garage. I complimented him on the work he had done.我告诉了她前一晚发生的事。

我们对于他没有要求薪金感到奇怪。

跟着的两天都很忙,而我也就忘了关于托尼的事了。

我们在试图重建我们的生意并且让我们的一些员工回到工厂来。

但是在星期五的时候,我早了一点回家,又在停车房后面看到了托尼。

我对他的工作表示赞赏。

"I mow your lawn," he said.“我帮你割草。

”他说。

I managed to work out some kind of small weekly pay, and each day Tony cleaned up the yard and took care of any little tasks. My wife said he was very helpful whenever there were any heavy objects to lift or things to fix.我设法准备了某种小金额的周薪,而托尼每天都把院子清理干净并且帮忙了很多小事情。

我妻子说每次要拿重物或者有东西要修理时,托尼都非常乐意帮忙。

Summer passed into fall, and winds blew cold. "Mr. Craw, snow pretty soon," Tony told me one evening. "When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."夏天慢慢转成秋季,冷风开始吹起了。

“克劳先生,很快就下雪了。

”某天晚上托尼对我说。

“当冬天来到的时候,你把工厂的除雪工作给我。

”Well, what do you do with such determination and hope? Of course, Tony got his job at the factory.The months passed. I asked the personnel department for a report. They said Tony was a very good worker.好吧,对于这种决心和希望你会怎样做?当然,托尼拿到了工厂的工作。

几个月过去了,我向人事部要来一份报告。

他们说托尼是个非常棒的员工。

One day I found Tony at our meeting place behind the garage. "I want to be 'prentice," he said.We had a pretty good apprentice school that trained laborers. But I doubted whether Tony had the capacity to read blueprints and micrometers or do precision work. Still, how could I turn him down?Tony took a cut in pay to become an apprentice. Months later, I got a report that he had graduated as a skilled grinder. He had learned to read the millionths of an inch on the micrometer and to shape the grinding wheel with aninstrument set with a diamond. My wife and I were delighted with what we felt was a satisfying end of the story.一天我在停车房后面,我们见面的老地方找到了托尼。

“我想做学徒。

”他说。

我们有一家不错的学徒学校来训练工人。

但是我怀疑托尼是否有充足的水平去阅读蓝图和千分尺,又或者是做精密的工作。

不过即使是那样,我又怎能拒绝他?托尼为了成为学徒自愿减薪。

几个月之后,我收到报告说他毕业成为一个熟练的磨床工人了。

他学会了阅读千分尺上一英寸的百万分之一,并且懂得使用设置了钻石的工具来塑造砂轮。

我和我的妻子都为了这个我们感到让人很满意的结果觉得很高兴。

A year or two passed, and again I found Tony in his usual waiting place. We talked about his work, and I asked him what he wanted.一两年之后,又一次我在那老地方发现托尼在等着我。

我们谈到他的工作,而我问他他想要什么。

"Mr. Craw," he said, "I like a buy a house." On the edgeof town, he had found a house for sale, a complete wreck.“克劳先生,”他说。

“我想买一间房子。

”在市镇的边缘上,他找到了一间出售的房子,一间非常破烂的房子。

I called on a banker friend. "Do you ever loan money on character?" I asked. "No," he said. "We can't afford to. No sale."我打电话给我的银行家朋友。

“你以前尝试过因为一个人的人格就给他贷款吗?”我问。

“不。

”他说。

“我们负担不起这样做。

没可能。

”"Now, wait a minute," I replied. "Here is a hard-working man, a man of character, I can promise you that. He's got agood job. You're not getting a damn thing from your lot. Itwill stay there for years. At least he will pay your interest."“等等。

”我答。

“这里有一个勤劳的,有品格的人。

我能够给这个作保证。

他有一份好工作。

反正你那块地也没让你赚到一毛钱,它会就这样一直丢空下去。

至少他能够帮你付利息。

”Reluctantly, the banker wrote a mortgage for $2,000 and gave Tony the house with no down payment. Tony was delighted. From then on, it was interesting to see that any discarded odds and ends around our place — a broken screen, a bit of hardware, boards from packing — Tony would gather and take home.勉强地,那银行家写了二千元的抵押贷款并且不用首期就把房子卖给托尼了。

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