人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3单元测试卷(有答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 3单元测试卷
一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. ______ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.
A. Though
B. When
C. Because
D. If
( )2.Our classroom is bigger than _________.
A.you
B. yours
C. your
D.yourself
( )3. Susan is ______ at English than Lucy.
A. good
B. better
C. well
D. best
( )4. ______ is your schoolbag, the yellow one or the blue one?
A. Which
B. What
C. Where
D. How
( )5. —Can you stay here ______ longer, Linda?
—Of course.
A. little
B. a few
C. a little
D. few
( )6. He is a funny boy. He often makes us .
A. laughing
B. to laugh
C. laugh
D. laughs
( )7. Jenny is ______ than the other girls. She never stops talking.
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. outgoing
D. more outgoing ( )8. It’s easy ______ me ______ English. I like it.
A. for; to learn
B. for; learning
C. of; to learn
D. of; learning ( )9. —Be ______. This is an important meeting.
—I’m sorry.
A. strict
B. serious
C. slow
D. smart
( )10. My grandparents ______ taking a walk after dinner.
A. like both
B. like all
C. both like
D. all like
( )11. I’m not wearing glasses, so I can’t see the pictures ______.
A. differently
B. clearly
C. loudly
D. truly
( )12. I ______ my birthday cake with my friends last night. It was delicious.
A. touched
B. shared
C. put
D. sold
( )13. —I don’t know anything a bout water sports.
—Let’s get some ______ from the Internet.
A. information
B. exercise
C. questions
D. stories
( )14. —What is your best friend like?
—______.
A. She likes playing basketball
B. She is at home
C. She is smart and hard-working
D. She likes her father
( )15. —Is Jane as beautiful as Helen?
—______. Helen is more beautiful.
A. Yes, she is
B. Yes, she does
C. No, she isn’t
D. No, she doesn’t
二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend 16 time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places 17 coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, 18 your friend. Once (一旦) you 19 to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 20 it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has 21 problems.
Next, be a good listener. It’s important to show that you’re interested in others.
Listen 22 to what people say and take time to learn more about 23 .
At last, encourage (鼓励) your friends. Good friends will 24 both good and bad times. Never laugh at (嘲笑) your 25 in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.
( )16. A. less B. more C. good D. bad
( )17. A. to B. with C. like D. between ( )18. A. care about B. look at C. worry about D. ask for ( )19. A. stop B. forget C. ask D. decide ( )20. A. Or B. Because C. Although D. If
( )21. A. no B. some C. few D. other ( )22. A. clearly B. quickly C. truly D. carefully ( )23. A. you B. him C. her D. them ( )24. A. have B. try C. share D. break ( )25. A. friend B. classmate C. parent D. teacher 三. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Who is your best friend?
B: Mary is.
A: (26)
B: She is tall and thin.
A: Are you quite different?
B: (27) For example (例如), we both study hard and like sports. A: (28)
B: No, my grades are better than hers.
A: Who is healthier, Mary or you?
B: Mary. (29)
A: Do you like to have friends who are like you?
B: Yes, I do. (30)
四. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Frien ds are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nice r than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )31. When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was years old.
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
( )32. Lisa always helps Molly with her .
A. math
B. English
C. history
D. science
( )33. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?
A. Because Lisa did better than her.
B. Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her.
D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
( )34. Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?
A. Shy.
B. Friendly.
C. Popular.
D. Smart.
( )35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Molly.
B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
B
What do you like to do in your free time? Baking (烘烤) is always my favorite thing to do. Last Sunday I felt like baking something, so I read through my cookbook and had a really good idea. I decided to bake a strawberry cake.
My mom went to the shop with Ollie to buy some strawberries. When they came back, I started to bake. It was fun, and Ollie was watching next to me. Of course, he wanted to help, so he was putting his little hands in my mixture (混合物) all the time. We started fighting because I really couldn’t work when a little noisy boy was next to me. I asked my mom to take him away from the kitchen.
Minutes later I put the cake into the oven (烤箱). After some time, the kitchen was full of the smell of the cake. Soon the cake was baked and I had only one more thing to do — I needed to put sugar (食糖), water and strawberry juice together and then spread (涂) the mixture over the cake. I have to say, the cake was much more delicious than any cake I bought in the supermarket.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )36. What does the writer like doing best in her free time?
A. Baking.
B. Eating.
C. Shopping.
D. Reading.
( )37. Why was Ollie putting his hands in the writer’s mixture all the time?
A. Because he thought he could do better than the writer.
B. Because he tried to find some strawberries in it.
C. Because the writer asked him to help.
D. Because he wanted to help.
( )38. Ollie might be the writer’s ______.
A. sister
B. father
C. brother
D. classmate
( )39. The underlined word “smell” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 包装
B. 气味
C. 形状
D. 原料
( )40. What was the last thing for the writer to do?
A. Buying some strawberries.
B. Putting the cake into the oven.
C. Reading through the cookbook to find something interesting.
D. Spreading the mixture of sugar, water and strawberry juice over the cake.
C
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening (园艺) is po pular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 41. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?
A. Reading.
B. Watching TV.
C. Doing sports.
D. Playing with their pets.
( ) 42. ______ is popular in winter in the UK.
A. Gardening
B. Seeing a show
C. Repairing houses
D. Going to a festival
( ) 43. We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in the UK often record TV programs.
B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D. People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.
( ) 45. What is the passage mainly about?
A. People in the UK like making friends.
B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time.
D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
五. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

46. I’m looking at myself in the ___________.
47. I __________ here at about 3 o’clock yesterda y afternoon.
48. The story touched my ___________.
49. I learnt lots of __________ from the book, such as “A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)”.
50. He got the first place in the singing ___________.
B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

51. Eric plays tennis ____________(good) than his brother.
52. My cousin likes math, and he often has good ____________(grade) in it.
53. Are you as ____________(hard-working) as your best friend?
54. Don’t ____________(touch) it. It breaks easily.
55. Our class ____________(win) the basketball game yesterday.
六. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。

56. 年轻人应该关心老年人。

The young should _________ __________ the old.
57. 你的夹克衫和她的不同。

Your jacket is _________ ___________ hers.
58. 那顶帽子和我的帽子相似。

That hat is _________ _________ my hat.
59. 我最好的朋友促使我表现得特别出色。

My best friend ________ __________ the best in me.
60. 只要你开心，我可以做任何事情。

_____ _______ as you’re happy, I can do anything.
七．句型转换（10分）
61. Jill runs as fast as her sister. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Jill _________ as fast as her sister?
62. —Is Mrs. Brown more popular than Mrs. Hand? (补全否定答语)
—No, _________ _________.
63. Peter is more hard-working than Tim. (改为否定句)
Peter _________ _________ hard-working than Tim.
64.Andy doesn’t get up as early as Mark.(改为同义句）
Andy gets up___________ ________Mark.
65. The man with short hair is Mr. White. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is Mr. White?
八. 书面表达(10分)
假如你们英语老师要组织一次以“我的好朋友”为主题的交流会。

请根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍你的一位好朋友。

70词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：1. 谁是你的好朋友；
2. 你的好朋友与你的相同之处和不同之处；
3. 你的交友观。

Good morning, everyone!
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you
人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 3单元测试卷答案
一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 CDABC 11-15 BBACC
二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
16-20 BCADC 21-25 BDDCA
三. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
26-30 BADCE
四. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A) 31-35 BACAD B) 36-40 ADCBD C) 41-45 BCCAC
五. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A) 46. mirror 47. reached 48. heart 49. sayings 50. competition
B) 51. better 52. grades 53. hard-working 54. touch 55. won
六. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
56. care about 57. different from 58. similar to 59. brings out 60. As long
七、句型转换（10分）
61. Does run 62. She isn’t 63. isn’t more 64. later than 65. Which man
八. 书面表达(10分)
略。