山东省东营市广饶县2023-2024学年六年级上学期开学英语试题(含解析)

2023-2024学年山东省东营市广饶县六年级（上）开学英语试卷
（五四学制）
听力部分一、听录音，选出所听句子中的单词或短语，将其序号填入题前括号内，每小题
听两遍。

1．（1分）A.thin.
B.then.
C.kind.
2．（1分）A.set.
B.seat.
C.sit.
3．（1分）A.match.
B.watch.
C.catch.
4．（1分）A.went skating.
B.went dog sledding.
C.went ice fishing.
5．（1分）A.women.
B.men.
C.people.
二、听录音，判断录音内容与图片是否相符，相符打“T”，不相符打“F”，每小题听两
遍。

6．（8分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） （6） （7） （8）
三、听录音，选答语，将其序号填入题前括号内，每小题听两遍。

7．（1分）A.We sang the birthday song.
B.My birthday is in March.
8．（1分）A.No.I didn't.
B.I learned Beijing Opera.
9．（1分）A.Thank you.
B.Oh，I'm sorry.
10．（1分）A.Yes，there are.
B.Yes，there is.
11．（1分）A.Much better.
B.I have a headache.
12．（1分）A.I went to Hainan.
B.I'm going to read books.
13．（1分）A.Twenty﹣one.
B.They are so lovely.
四、听录音，根据一段短文和一段对话，选择正确答案。

14．（2分）（1）It was .
A.the Spring Festival
B.the Lantern Festival
C.Teachers' Day
（2）Jenny .
A.acted like the Monkey King
B.learned the yangge dance
C.guessed a riddle and got a prize
15．（3分）（1）What did Wang Hong do in the holidays？
A.She went to Hainan.
B.She went to' summer camp.
C.She went to London.
（2）Where didn't Wang Hong visit？
A.The London Eye.
B.Hyde Park.
C.T：British Museum.
（3）What did Wang Hong take？
A.She took her clothes，an umbrella and a camera.
B.She took her clothes and a map.
C.She took a camera and some storybooks.
五、听短文，填入所缺单词，短文读两遍。

16．（5分）This is a village.Look at the new（1） .How beautiful!There are many （2） .and flowers.Look.There are many （3） in the trees.They're singing
happily.
There is a （4） near the village.There are lots of fish in it.There are some （5） in it，too.What are they doing？They are catching fish.
六、从方框中选出与所给单词同类的单词，将单词写到横线上。

17．（5分）
Beside；difficult；headache；sheep；give
（1）fever toothache.
（2）near behind.
（3）nice .
（4）walk stop.
（5）duck goat.
七、单项选择，将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。

18．（1分）Binbin is going to play basketball _________.（ ）
A．three days ago B．next Monday
C．last weekend
19．（1分）You'd better _________a map.（ ）
A．taking B．takes C．take
20．（1分）Li Ming often _________his parents _________the cows.（ ）
A．help；feed B．help；feeding
C．helps；feed
21．（1分）Listen!Our teacher ______ in the music classroom.（ ）
A．sings B．sang C．is singing
22．（1分）—What _________he_________yesterday？
—He went shopping.（ ）
A．does；do B．do；did C．did；do
23．（1分）—How can we keep healthy？
—________（ ）
A．We should have enough sleep.
B．We can play computer games every day.
C．We should eat lots of junk food.
24．（1分）There _________an old building in Wang Mei's school.There _________many trees and flowers.（ ）
A．are；is B．is；are C．is；is
25．（1分）September 10 is Teachers' Day.We should say "________" to our teachers.（ ）A．Merry Christmas
B．Happy Spring Festival
C．Happy Teachers' Day
26．（1分）My favourite vegetables are _________.（ ）
A．cucumbers B．sheep C．cherries
27．（1分）I didn't _________ice fishing.but I_________a fish too.（ ）A．go；get B．go；got C．went；got
八、读句子，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

28．（0.5分）Please don't shout.The baby is （sleep）now.
29．（0.5分）How many （sheep）do you have？
30．（0.5分）They （are）in Mr.Wang's class ten years ago.
31．（0.5分）Are there （some）pictures on the wall？
32．（0.5分）The birds are singing （happy）in the trees.
九、读句子，根据句意及首字母提示填空。

33．（0.5分）Hainan is a beautiful p .We all like it.
34．（0.5分）The light is red now .Let's s and wait.
35．（0.5分）My grandma is 96 years old .She's still h .
36．（0.5分）There is a s in my neighbourhood.We often buy food and fruit.there. 37．（0.5分）I want to t around the country .It will be exciting.
十、给下列句子选择合适的答语，将其序号填入题前括号内。

38．（5分）（1） What do you do at the Spring Festival？
（2） What will you do this summer holiday？
（3） What's wrong with you？
（4） What did you do in winter holidays？
（5） What are the women doing in the park？
A .I feel cold.
B.I went skiing.
C.I will go to Harbin.
D.They are singing.
E.We eat jiaozi
十一、连词成句，注意大小写和标点。

39．（2分）club you what to like would join （？）
40．（2分）going I read to Chinese storybooks some am （.）
41．（2分）play we computer games for shouldn't long too （.）
42．（2分）walk grass don't the on（.）
43．（2分）having are lots they of fun （.）
十二、补全对话。

根据上下文的意思选择适当的句子，将其序号填在横线上。

44．（5分）
A.There are many tall trees and pretty flowers.
B.Thank you.
C.What are you going to do this summer？
D.And I'll pick fruits.too.
E.I'm going there by bus.
Andy：The summer holiday is coming.I'm going back to Canada.（1）
Guo Yang：I'm going to visit my grandparents in the country.
Andy：How are you going there？
Guo Yang：（2）
Andy：Do your grandparents live in the village？
Guo Yang：Yes，they do.The village is very beautiful.（3）
Andy：What will you do there？
Guo Yang：I will help my grandpa feed the cows .（4）
Andy：That sounds great!Have a good time.
Guo Yang：（5）
十三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，补全短文。

45．（10分）
watch the parade；festivals；guess riddles；clean their houses；February During the winter vacation，we have two big （1） ：the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.
The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.It's usually in（2） ，sometimes in January.Before the Spring Festival，people（3） .They also buy some flowers and new clothes.On the first day of the festival，the family get together and have
a big dinner.They visit relatives and friends and say "Happy Spring Festival" to each other.
The other festival is the Lantern Festival.On that day，people have yuanxiao for breakfast.Then they go to （4） .They can watch yangge dance and dragon dance there.At night，there are beautiful lanterns.People watch the lanterns and （5） .They may get a prize，too.
十四、阅读短文，完成相应的任务。

46．（5分）Mrs Chen is forty years old.She likes eating meat and cakes very much.So Mr Chen often buys some for her.She doesn't like sports.She always gets up at about 10：00 in the morning.So she gets fat .It's difficult for her to walk now.One day，she went to see the
doctor.The doctor said."Mrs Chen，it ' s bad for you to eat too many cakes and too much meat .You can try to eat only a piece of bread for every meal.""That's easy.Doctor."said Mrs Chen."But when should I eat it？Before every meal or after every meal？"
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

（1）What's Mrs Chen's favourite food？
A.Cakes and meat
B.Fruit
C .Vegetables
（2）Mrs Chen sports.
ually does
B.often does
C.doesn't do
（3） is difficult for Mrs Chen now.
A.Eating
B.Walking
C.Drinking
（4）The doctor told Mrs Chen to eat for every meal.
A.cake
B.bread
C.meat
（5）What do you know from the story？
A.Mrs Chen doesn't understand （理解）the doctor.
B.Mrs Chen often buys cakes and meat.
C.Mrs Chen is very healthy.
47．（5分）It's Saturday .Jack and Tom go to the library.They go there by bus.
There are many books in the library.Jack finds some books about animals.He likes reading them.Tom finds some picture books.Tom puts his coat on his next seat and reads the book."Don't put your coat on the seat，please." Jack says.
When they are reading books.Tom laughs and says. "The book is so interesting." "Don't shout
in the library.Be quiet（安静的），please.Many people are reading here."Jack says ."Oh，I'm sorry."Tom says.
It's time for lunch.Jack and Tom are going home.Before they leave，Jack puts his book back.When Tom sees this，he follows（仿效）him.Tom says to Jack."I learn many rules in the library today .Thank you."
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

（1）Jack and Tom go to the library by car.
（2）Jack likes books about animals.
（3）It's time for lunch.Jack and Tom are going to eat out.
阅读短文，回答问题。

（4）What rules does Tom learn in the library today？
（5）What rules do you know on the bus？
十五、书面表达。

48．（10分）同学们，你所在的社区是什么样子的？社区内都有什么建筑物或设施？你们经常在那儿做什么呢？写一篇小短文描述一下你们所在的社区吧。

要求：语言通顺，书写规范，内容完整合理，不少于5句话。

参考词汇：sports centre，do sports，library.read books
My Neighbourhood
2023-2024学年山东省东营市广饶县六年级（上）开学英语试卷
（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分一、听录音，选出所听句子中的单词或短语，将其序号填入题前括号内，每小题听两遍。

1．（1分）A.thin.
B.then.
C.kind.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1分）A.set.
B.seat.
C.sit.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1分）A.match.
B.watch.
C.catch.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1分）A.went skating.
B.went dog sledding.
C.went ice fishing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1分）A.women.
B.men.
C.people.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、听录音，判断录音内容与图片是否相符，相符打“T”，不相符打“F”，每小题听两遍。

6．（8分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） （6） （7） （8） 【分析】略
【解答】略
三、听录音，选答语，将其序号填入题前括号内，每小题听两遍。

7．（1分）A.We sang the birthday song.
B.My birthday is in March.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（1分）A.No.I didn't.
B.I learned Beijing Opera.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（1分）A.Thank you.
B.Oh，I'm sorry.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10．（1分）A.Yes，there are.
B.Yes，there is.
【分析】略
【解答】略
11．（1分）A.Much better.
B.I have a headache.
【分析】略
【解答】略
12．（1分）A.I went to Hainan.
B.I'm going to read books.
【分析】略
【解答】略
13．（1分）A.Twenty﹣one.
B.They are so lovely.
【分析】略
【解答】略
四、听录音，根据一段短文和一段对话，选择正确答案。

14．（2分）（1）It was .
A.the Spring Festival
B.the Lantern Festival
C.Teachers' Day
（2）Jenny .
A.acted like the Monkey King
B.learned the yangge dance
C.guessed a riddle and got a prize
【分析】略
【解答】略
15．（3分）（1）What did Wang Hong do in the holidays？
A.She went to Hainan.
B.She went to' summer camp.
C.She went to London.
（2）Where didn't Wang Hong visit？
A.The London Eye.
B.Hyde Park.
C.T：British Museum.
（3）What did Wang Hong take？
A.She took her clothes，an umbrella and a camera.
B.She took her clothes and a map.
C.She took a camera and some storybooks.
【分析】略
【解答】略
五、听短文，填入所缺单词，短文读两遍。

16．（5分）This is a village.Look at the new（1） .How beautiful!There are many （2） .and flowers.Look.There are many （3） in the trees.They're singing happily.
There is a （4） near the village.There are lots of fish in it.There are some （5） in it，too.What are they doing？They are catching fish.
【分析】略
【解答】略
六、从方框中选出与所给单词同类的单词，将单词写到横线上。

17．（5分）
Beside；difficult；headache；sheep；give
（1）fever headache　toothache.
（2）near beside　behind.
（3）nice difficult　.
（4）walk give　stop.
（5）duck sheep　goat.
【分析】（1）发热头疼牙疼。

（2）在...附近在...旁边在...后面。

（3）好的难的。

（4）走给停。

（5）鸭绵羊山羊。

【解答】（1）考查名词。

fever发热和toothache牙疼都是病名，headache也是病名，故填headache。

（2）考察副词。

near在...附近和behind在...后面都是表示方位的副词，beside也是表示方位的副词，故填beside。

（3）考查形容词。

nice好的是形容词，difficult难的也是形容词，故填difficult。

（4）考查动词。

walk走和stop停都是动词，give给也是动词，故填：give。

（5）考查名词。

duck鸭子和goat山羊都是动物，sheep绵羊也是动物，故填sheep。

七、单项选择，将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。

18．（1分）Binbin is going to play basketball _________.（ ）
A．three days ago B．next Monday
C．last weekend
【分析】彬彬下周一要打篮球。

【解答】根据谓语is going to play可知本句要用一般将来时，next Monday下周一，符合一般将来时的时间状语。

而A选项three days ago（三天前）和C选项last weekend（上周末）都是一般过去时的时间状语，故排除。

故选：B。

19．（1分）You'd better _________a map.（ ）
A．taking B．takes C．take
【分析】你最好带张地图。

【解答】take带。

选项A是动名词；选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是动词原形。

根据观察可知题干使用了had better do sth句型，本题答案是C。

故选：C。

20．（1分）Li Ming often _________his parents _________the cows.（ ）A．help；feed B．help；feeding
C．helps；feed
【分析】李明经常帮父母喂奶牛。

【解答】第一个空，help帮助，动词原形；helps第三人称单数形式。

主语Li Ming单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。

A和B不正确。

第二个空，help sb do sth"帮助某人做某事"固定搭配，填动词原形feed。

故选：C。

21．（1分）Listen!Our teacher ______ in the music classroom.（ ）
A．sings B．sang C．is singing
【分析】听！我们的老师正在音乐教室里唱歌。

【解答】sings第三人称单数；sang过去式；is singing选择进行时。

根据Listen"听"可知，表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，这里用is singing"正在唱歌"。

故选：C。

22．（1分）—What _________he_________yesterday？
—He went shopping.（ ）
A．does；do B．do；did C．did；do
【分析】﹣﹣他昨天做了什么？
﹣﹣他去购物了。

【解答】根据时间状语yesterday可知本句要用一般过去时，所以第一空的助动词要用过去式did，第二空要用动词原形do。

故选：C。

23．（1分）—How can we keep healthy？
—________（ ）
A．We should have enough sleep.
B．We can play computer games every day.
C．We should eat lots of junk food.
【分析】—我们怎样保持健康？
—我们应该保证充足睡眠。

【解答】A我们应该保证充足睡眠；B我们每天可以玩电脑游戏；C我们应该吃很多垃圾食品。

根据How can we keep healthy？（我们怎样保持健康？）可知此处是关于健康生活的建议。

故选：A。

24．（1分）There _________an old building in Wang Mei's school.There _________many trees and flowers.（ ）
A．are；is B．is；are C．is；is
【分析】王梅的学校里有一栋老建筑。

那里有许多树和花。

【解答】There are复数；There is单数。

第一个空，主语building单数，用is。

第二个空，主语trees and flowers复数，用are。

故选：B。

25．（1分）September 10 is Teachers' Day.We should say "________" to our teachers.（ ）A．Merry Christmas
B．Happy Spring Festival
C．Happy Teachers' Day
【分析】9月10日是教师节。

我们应该对老师说"教师节快乐"。

【解答】A圣诞节快乐B春节快乐C教师节快乐；9月10日是教师节所以祝老师教师节快乐，C符合题意。

故选：C。

26．（1分）My favourite vegetables are _________.（ ）
A．cucumbers B．sheep C．cherries
【分析】我最喜欢的蔬菜是黄瓜。

【解答】A黄瓜；B绵羊；C樱桃。

题目问蔬菜，只有A黄瓜是蔬菜。

故选：A。

27．（1分）I didn't _________ice fishing.but I_________a fish too.（ ）A．go；get B．go；got C．went；got
【分析】我没有去冰上钓鱼，但我也钓了一条鱼。

【解答】第一个空，go去，动词原形；went过去式。

助动词过去式didn't后谓语动词用原形go。

第二个空，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式got。

故选：B。

八、读句子，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

28．（0.5分）Please don't shout.The baby is sleeping　（sleep）now.
【分析】请不要大喊大叫。

婴儿现在正在睡觉。

【解答】根据now"现在"可知，时态为现在进行时，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，sleep的现在分词是sleeping"睡觉"。

故答案为：sleeping。

29．（0.5分）How many sheep　（sheep）do you have？
【分析】你有多少只羊？
【解答】How many"多少"，修饰可数名词复数或集合名词。

sheep"绵羊"集合名词，复数是它本身。

故答案为：sheep。

30．（0.5分）They were　（are）in Mr.Wang's class ten years ago.
【分析】十年前他们在王老师的班里。

【解答】根据时间状语ten years ago可知本句要用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，are 的过去式是were。

故填：were。

31．（0.5分）Are there　any　（some）pictures on the wall？
【分析】墙上有一些画吗？
【解答】句子是一个一般疑问句，这里用any表示一些。

故填any。

32．（0.5分）The birds are singing happily　（happy）in the trees.
【分析】鸟儿在树上欢快地歌唱。

【解答】happy高兴的，形容词。

这里修饰动词singing，用副词happily"欢快地"。

故答案为：happily。

九、读句子，根据句意及首字母提示填空。

33．（0.5分）Hainan is a beautiful p lace　.We all like it.
【分析】海南是一个美丽的地方。

我们都喜欢它。

【解答】根据"海南是一个美丽的......我们都喜欢它。

"及首字母提示可知，应该是"地方"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词place。

故答案为：place。

34．（0.5分）The light is red now .Let's s top and wait.
【分析】现在的灯是红色的。

让我们停下来等待。

【解答】根据"现在的灯是红色的。

让我们......等待。

"及首字母提示可知，应该是"停下"，这里Let's后跟动词原形stop。

故答案为：stop。

35．（0.5分）My grandma is 96 years old .She's still h ealthy　.
【分析】我的奶奶已经96岁了。

她仍然很健康。

【解答】根据"我的奶奶已经96岁了。

她仍然很......"及首字母提示可知，应该是"健康的"，填形容词healthy作表语。

故答案为：healthy。

36．（0.5分）There is a s tore in my neighbourhood.We often buy food and fruit.there.
【分析】我的社区有一家商店。

我们经常在那里买食物和水果。

【解答】根据"我的社区有一家......我们经常在那里买食物和水果。

"及首字母提示可知，应该是"商店"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词store。

故答案为：store。

37．（0.5分）I want to t ravel　around the country .It will be exciting.
【分析】我想在全国各地旅行。

这将会很刺激。

【解答】根据"我想在全国各地......这将会很刺激。

"及首字母提示可知，应该是"旅行"，这里want to后跟动词原形travel。

故答案为：travel。

十、给下列句子选择合适的答语，将其序号填入题前括号内。

38．（5分）（1）　E　What do you do at the Spring Festival？
（2）　C　What will you do this summer holiday？
（3）　A　What's wrong with you？
（4）　B　What did you do in winter holidays？
（5）　D　What are the women doing in the park？
A .I feel cold.
B.I went skiing.
C.I will go to Harbin.
D.They are singing.
E.We eat jiaozi
【分析】（1）你在春节做什么？我们吃饺子。

（2）这个暑假你打算做什么？我要去哈尔滨。

（3）你怎么了？我觉得冷。

（4）你在寒假做什么？我去滑雪了。

（5）那些女人在公园里干什么？她们在唱歌。

【解答】（1）根据题干What do you do at the Spring Festival？（你在春节做什么？）可知，说的是在春节做什么？结合选项可知，E项，我们吃饺子。

符合语境。

故选E。

（2）根据题干What will you do this summer holiday？（这个暑假你打算做什么？）可知，说的是暑假打算做什么？结合选项可知，C项，我要去哈尔滨。

符合语境。

故选C。

（3）根据题干What's wrong with you？（你怎么了？）可知，说的是你怎么了？结合选项可知，A项，我觉得冷。

符合语境。

故选A。

（4）根据题干What did you do in winter holidays？（你在寒假做什么？）可知，说的是在寒假做什么？结合选项可知，B项，我去滑雪了。

符合语境。

故选B。

（5）根据题干What are the women doing in the park？（那些女人在公园里干什么？）可知，说的是那些女人在公园里做什么？结合选项可知，D项，她们在唱歌。

符合语境。

故选D。

十一、连词成句，注意大小写和标点。

39．（2分）club you what to like would join （？）
　What club would you like to join？　
【分析】你想参加什么俱乐部？
【解答】根据所给的单词和标点，可知此句是特殊疑问句；you作主语；would like（想要）作谓语；动词不定式to join作宾语；what club作宾补，放在句首，作特殊疑问词，句首首字母大写。

故答案为：What club would you like to join？
40．（2分）going I read to Chinese storybooks some am （.）
　I am going to read some Chinese storybooks.　
【分析】我打算读一些中国故事书。

【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"我打算读一些中国故事书。

"句子是一般将来时时，主语I，谓语am going to read，宾语some Chinese storybooks。

故答案为：I am going to read some Chinese storybooks.
41．（2分）play we computer games for shouldn't long too （.）
　We shouldn't play computer games for too long.　
【分析】我们不应该玩电脑游戏太久。

【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们不应该玩电脑游戏太久。

"主语we，谓语shouldn't play，宾语computer games ，状语for too long。

故答案为：We shouldn't play computer games for too long.
42．（2分）walk grass don't the on（.）
　Don't walk on the grass.　
【分析】不要走在草地上。

【解答】根据题目要求可知完整的句子是一个以don't开头的祈使句的否定形式。

walk步行；on the grass在草地上。

故答案为：Don't walk on the grass.
43．（2分）having are lots they of fun （.）
　They are having lots of fun.　
【分析】他们玩得很开心。

【解答】have fun玩得开心，是动词短语；are having是现在进行时；they他们，是人称代词主格，作主语；lots of很多。

根据句末句号可知，是肯定句；are having lots of fun正玩得开心，是现在进行时。

故答案为：They are having lots of fun.
十二、补全对话。

根据上下文的意思选择适当的句子，将其序号填在横线上。

44．（5分）
A.There are many tall trees and pretty flowers.
B.Thank you.
C.What are you going to do this summer？
D.And I'll pick fruits.too.
E.I'm going there by bus.
Andy：The summer holiday is coming.I'm going back to Canada.（1）　C　
Guo Yang：I'm going to visit my grandparents in the country.
Andy：How are you going there？
Guo Yang：（2）　E　
Andy：Do your grandparents live in the village？
Guo Yang：Yes，they do.The village is very beautiful.（3）　A　
Andy：What will you do there？
Guo Yang：I will help my grandpa feed the cows .（4）　D　
Andy：That sounds great!Have a good time.
Guo Yang：（5）　B　
【分析】这是一则有关暑假Guo Yang去乡下的对话。

【解答】（1）根据下文I'm going to visit my grandparents in the country.（我要去乡下看望我的爷爷奶奶。

）可知，提到"看望我的爷爷奶奶"，应问"今年夏天你打算做什么？"符合题意，故选：C。

（2）根据上文How are you going there？（你打算怎么去那里？）可知，问到"怎么去"，应说"我要坐公共汽车去那里。

"符合题意，故选：E。

（3）根据上文The village is very beautiful.（这个村庄非常美丽。

）可知，提到"村美"，应说"有许多高大的树和美丽的花。

"符合题意，故选：A。

（4）根据上文I will help my grandpa feed the cows .（我会帮爷爷喂奶牛。

）可知，提到"
做事"，应说"我也会摘水果。

"符合题意，故选：D。

（5）根据上文Have a good time.（祝玩得愉快。

）可知，提到"祝福"，应说"谢谢。

"符合题意，故选：B。

十三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，补全短文。

45．（10分）
watch the parade；festivals；guess riddles；clean their houses；February During the winter vacation，we have two big （1）　festivals　：the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.
The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.It's usually in（2）　February　，sometimes in January.Before the Spring Festival，people（3）　clean their houses　.They also buy some flowers and new clothes.On the first day of the festival，the family get together and have a big dinner.They visit relatives and friends and say "Happy Spring Festival" to each other.
The other festival is the Lantern Festival.On that day，people have yuanxiao for breakfast.Then they go to （4）　watch the parade　.They can watch yangge dance and dragon dance there.At night，there are beautiful lanterns.People watch the lanterns and （5）　guess riddles　.They may get a prize，too.
【分析】文章介绍了春节和元宵节的相关信息。

【解答】（1）考查名词。

句意：寒假期间，我们有两大节日：春节和元宵节。

根据后文the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.（春节和元宵节。

）可知此处意为"两大节日"。

故填festivals。

（2）考查名词。

句意：通常在二月，有时在一月。

根据后文sometimes in January.（有时在一月。

）可知此处意为"通常在二月"。

故填February。

（3）考查短语。

句意：春节前，人们打扫他们的房子。

根据尝试可知，春节前人们打扫房子，故填clean their houses。

（4）考查短语。

句意：然后他们去看游行。

根据后文They can watch yangge dance and dragon dance there.（他们可以在那里看扭秧歌和舞龙。

）可知此处意为"他们去看游行"。

故填watch the parade。

（5）考查短语。

句意：人们看灯笼和猜灯谜。

根据后文They may get a prize，too.（他们也可能获得奖励。

）可知此处意为"猜灯谜"。

故填guess riddles。

十四、阅读短文，完成相应的任务。

46．（5分）Mrs Chen is forty years old.She likes eating meat and cakes very much.So Mr Chen often buys some for her.She doesn't like sports.She always gets up at about 10：00 in the morning.So she gets fat .It's difficult for her to walk now.One day，she went to see the doctor.The doctor said."Mrs Chen，it ' s bad for you to eat too many cakes and too much meat .You can try to eat only a piece of bread for every meal.""That's easy.Doctor."said Mrs Chen."But when should I eat it？Before every meal or after every meal？"
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

（1）What's Mrs Chen's favourite food？　A　
A.Cakes and meat
B.Fruit
C .Vegetables
（2）Mrs Chen C　sports.
ually does
B.often does
C.doesn't do
（3）　B　is difficult for Mrs Chen now.
A.Eating
B.Walking
C.Drinking
（4）The doctor told Mrs Chen to eat B　for every meal.
A.cake
B.bread
C.meat
（5）What do you know from the story？　A　
A.Mrs Chen doesn't understand （理解）the doctor.
B.Mrs Chen often buys cakes and meat.
C.Mrs Chen is very healthy.
【分析】这段短文主要描述了Chen太太的生活习惯和健康问题。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据She likes eating meat and cakes very much.（她非常喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。

）可知，Chen太太最喜欢吃蛋糕和肉。

故选：A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据She doesn't like sports.（她不喜欢运动。

）可知，她不做运动。

故选：C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据It's difficult for her to walk now.（她现在走路很困难。

）可知，Chen 太太现在走路很困难。

故选：B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据You can try to eat only a piece of bread for every meal.（你可以试着每餐只吃一片面包。

）可知，医生让Chen太太每餐只吃面包。

故选：B。

（5）细节理解题。

根据But when should I eat it？Before every meal or after every meal？
（我什么时候该吃呢？每顿饭之前还是饭后？）可知，Chen太太不理解医生的话。

故选：A。

47．（5分）It's Saturday .Jack and Tom go to the library.They go there by bus.
There are many books in the library.Jack finds some books about animals.He likes reading them.Tom finds some picture books.Tom puts his coat on his next seat and reads the book."Don't put your coat on the seat，please." Jack says.
When they are reading books.Tom laughs and says. "The book is so interesting." "Don't shout in the library.Be quiet（安静的），please.Many people are reading here."Jack says ."Oh，I'm sorry."Tom says.
It's time for lunch.Jack and Tom are going home.Before they leave，Jack puts his book back.When Tom sees this，he follows（仿效）him.Tom says to Jack."I learn many rules in the library today .Thank you."
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

（1）Jack and Tom go to the library by car. F　
（2）Jack likes books about animals. T　
（3）It's time for lunch.Jack and Tom are going to eat out. F　
阅读短文，回答问题。

（4）What rules does Tom learn in the library today？
　Don't put coats on the seat.Don't shout in the library.Before leaving，put the book back.　
（5）What rules do you know on the bus？
　Don't talk loudly.Don't run on the bus.　
【分析】文章主要讲述星期六，Jack和Tom去图书馆。

在图书馆里，Tom学到了一些规则。

【解答】（1）细节判断题。

根据第一段Jack and Tom go to the library.They go there by bus.
（Jack和Tom去图书馆。

他们乘公共汽车去那里。

）可知，他们乘公共汽车去图书馆，并不是坐汽车，所以该句错误。

故选F。

（2）细节判断题。

根据第二段Jack finds some books about animals.He likes reading them.
（Jack找到一些关于动物的书。

他喜欢阅读它们。

）可知，Jack喜欢关于动物的书，所以该句正确。

故选T。

（3）细节判断题。

根据最后一段It's time for lunch.Jack and Tom are going home.（该吃午饭了。

Jack和Tom要回家了。

）可知，他们回家吃午饭，并不是去外面吃，所以该句错误。

故选F。

（4）细节理解题。

根据第二段Don't put your coat on the seat，please.（请不要把你的外套放在座位上。

）第三段Don't shout in the library.（不要在图书馆里大喊。

）以及最后一段Before they leave.Jack puts his book back.When Tom sees this.he follows（仿效）him.（在他们离开之前。

Jack把他的书放回原处。

当Tom看到这个。

他仿效他。

）可知，是不要把外套放在座位上。

不要在图书馆里大喊大叫。

走之前，把书放回去。

故填Don't put coats on the seat.Don't shout in the library.Before leaving，put the book back.
（5）主观表达题。

乘坐公交车时不要大声说话。

不要在公交车上跑。

故填Don't talk loudly.Don't run on the bus.
十五、书面表达。

48．（10分）同学们，你所在的社区是什么样子的？社区内都有什么建筑物或设施？你们经常在那儿做什么呢？写一篇小短文描述一下你们所在的社区吧。

要求：语言通顺，书写规范，内容完整合理，不少于5句话。

参考词汇：sports centre，do sports，library.read books
My Neighbourhood
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many tall buildings in my neighbourhood.我家附近有许多高楼大厦。

there be句型的运用。

【高分句型二】
I often play football in the park with my brother.我经常和我哥哥在公园里踢足球。

play football 踢足球，球类运动之前不加冠词。

【解答】
My Neighbourhood
There are many tall buildings in my neighbourhood.【高分句型一】（点题）There is a kindergarten，a supermarket，a bookshop and a sports centre in it.There is a beautiful park，too.（社区内都的设施）There are trees and flowers in it.I often play football in the park with my brother. 【高分句型二】My mother always does taijiquan there. （在社区内的活动）We all like our neighbourhood.We live happily in this neighbour.（感受）。