江西省横峰县2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第三次月考试题

2017-2018学年度上学期高一年级第三次月考
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the man go to Canada?
st year.
B.Two years ago.
C.Five years ago.
2.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Get her some water.
B.Buy her some plants.
C.Water her plants.
3.What is the man doing?
A.Asking for leave.
B.Making a complaint.
C.Talking with his boss.
4.What will the woman do next?
A.Take some exercise.
B.Do her homework.
C.Attend a class.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a restaurant.
B.At a supermarket.
C.At a hotel.
第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Where are the speakers?
A.At the airport.
B.In the school.
C.In the company.
7.What will the woman do this afternoon?
A.Give a lecture.
B.Travel on business.
C.Visit a computer company.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What do we know about the woman?
A.She will have a baby.
B.She lives with her parents.
C.She wants to rent a small house.
9.What is the man probably?
A.A doctor.
B.A landlord.
C.A house agent.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.A couple.
C.Neighbors.
11.What will the man do tomorrow morning?
A.Buy a book.
B.Make a call.
C.Take photos.
12.When does the conversation take place?
A.In the evening.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the morning. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What is the man doing?
A.Applying for a loan.
B.Having a drink.
C.Searching the Internet.
14.How does the man plan to deal with the drinks?
A.Ship them abroad.
B.Sell them directly to the public.
C.Sell them through other companies.
15.What do we know about the man's company?
A.The product is mainly targeted at young people.
B.The production process is very complicated.
C.They will use imported fruits as raw materials.
16.Where will the man do his marketing?
A.On TV.
B.In the street.
C.On the Internet.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Where does the speaker come from?
A.America.
B.England.
C.Australia.
18.What do people think of Americans?
A.Impolite.
B.Self-centered.
C.Humorous.
19.What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?
A.Have a cup of tea.
B.Watch comedy shows.
C.Play with her friends.
20.What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A.The people.
B.The tea shop.
C.The old buildings. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Top attractions
Amsterdam is most famous for its artistic heritage. This tradition is proudly on display in the Rijksmuseum (translates as State Museum). Once you've taken in all that has to offer, artists, history funs, and families shouldn't pass up the chance to visit the Van Gogh Museum –containing around 700 paintings and drawings by Vincent and his contemporaries, including Gauguin, Monet, and Toulouse-Lautrec.
Amsterdam is also home to the Anne Frank Museum, where Anne hid with her family during the Nazi occupation of The Netherlands. On a lighter note, taking a canal cruise through its extensive waterways is a rewarding way to see the Dutch capital.
Art lovers get their kicks at:
•The Van Gogh Museum;
•Rijksmuseum;
•Museum het Rembrandthuis.
Food and drink
Cheese lovers love Amsterdam. You can find an excuse to eat cheese at any time of the day here. Gouda is Holland's favorite, developing a more intense flavor the longer it's aged. Find a selection at the markets, try a cheeseboard at dinner time, or just order cubes with mustard for dipping to accompany a drink.
When you're hungry for non-cheese food groups, you'll find Michelin-starred restaurants, vegetarian, and organic restaurants that accompany an array of global cuisine. For old-fashioned and modern Dutch food, try these Amsterdam restaurants:
Moeders, Haesje Claes, Loetje, Greetje, and De Silveren Spiegel.
Don’t leave without tasting:
•Patat (hot chips with toppings);
•Stroopwafel (waffle cookie);
•Chocomel (chocolate milk).
Amsterdam Fast Facts
Approximate flight times
• NYC/Newark 7 hours, 20 minutes
• Philadelphia 8 hours
• Boston 7 hours
• Miami 9 hours, 45 minutes
• Los Angeles 10 hours, 15 minutes
Entry requirements
Passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area and have 2 blank pages for entry stamp.
21．Where can visitors see Monet’s paintings?
A. Rijksmuseum.
B. The Van Gogh Museum.
C. Museum het Rembrandthuis.
D. The Anne Frank Museum.
22．What is the best choice for a cheese lover?
A. Patat.
B. Stroopwafel.
C. Chocomel.
D. Gouda.
23．Who is this tour guide written for ?
A. Germans.
B. Dutchmen.
C. Americans.
D. Frenchmen.
B
Charles Babbage was born on 26 December 1791, probably in London, the son of a banker. By the time he went to Cambridge University in 1810 he was very interested in mathematics.
In 1812, Babbage and several other friends formed the Analytical Society . As a student, he was also a member of other societies such as The Ghost Club, concerned with finding out supernatural phenomena (超自然现象), and the Extractors Club, devoted to freeing its members from the madhouse(精神病院), should any be placed in
one.
After graduation Babbage was hired by the Royal Institution to lecture on calculus(微积分). Within two years he had been elected a member of the Royal Society and, with his Cambridge friends, succeeded in setting up the Astronomical Society in 1820, the first to challenge the influence and power of the Royal Society. From 1828 to 1839, Babbage was Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge.
The 1820s saw Babbage work on his 'Difference Engine', a machine which could perform mathematical calculations. At the beginning a six-wheeled model was constructed. He then developed plans for a bigger, better, machine - Difference Engine 2. He also worked on another invention, the more complex Analytical Engine, on which his fame as a computer pioneer now largely rests. It was designed to be able to perform any arithmetical calculation using punched（打孔的） cards that would take the instructions, as well as a memory unit to store numbers and many other most important parts of today's computers. But neither the Analytical Engine nor Difference Engine 2 was finished in Babbage's lifetime.
Babbage also worked in the fields of philosophy and code-breaking. He died at his home in London on 18 October 1871.
24．What did the Extractors Club aim to do?
A. Help treat its members with mental illness.
B. Rescue its members trapped in the madhouse.
C. Set free the patients in the madhouse.
D. Place the sick members in the madhouse.
25．After he graduated from Cambridge, Charles Babbage _________.
A. was elected to the Royal Society
B. became professor at Cambridge
C. founded the Astronomical Society
D. taught in the Royal Institution 26．What made Charles Babbage remembered as a computer pioneer?
A. Difference Engine.
B. Difference Engine 2.
C. The Analytical Engine.
D. A memory unit.
27．Which of the following best describes Charles Babbage?
A. Active and versatile (多才多艺的).
B. Humorous and devoted.
C. Stubborn and generous.
D. Bright and selfless.
C
How to deal with waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal (处理) problem becomes increasingly difficult.
During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers (垃圾拖运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically (定期地) some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped (倾倒) the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys (烟囱) to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modem society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential (住宅区的) neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent (不存在).
Awareness (意识) of pollution dangers has led to more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.
Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal w ith only about 50 per cent of a city’s reusable waste.
28．The most suitable title for this passage would be .
A. Places for Disposing Waste
B. Waste Disposal Problem
C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste
D. Waste Pollution Dangers
29．During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT
for .
A. recycling it
B. burying it
C. burning it
D. throwing it into rivers
30．What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modem society.
C. Ways to deal with waste in modem society stay the same.
D. Long-distance trash hauling is impossible.
31．The main purpose of writing this article is to .
A. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste.
B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing.
C. call on people to take part in recycling programs.
D. draw people’s attention to waste management.
D
“Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton(骨骼) in the closet?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully. “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He r eally wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”
“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good. you know. Wasn’t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was sent to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners .” “Gosh, sorry I asked, I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.
After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jess ica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from
the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank into a faint(晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.
“What happened？Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project, I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “they’re both crazy,” she thought. 32．According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means ______.
A. a family honor
B. a family secret
C. a family story
D. a family treasure
33．What can we learn about some Australians’ ancestors from Paragraph 2?
A. They were involved in some crimes in Australia.
B. They were the earliest people living in Australia
C. They were brought to Australia as prisoners.
D. They were not regarded as criminals in their day.
34．Jessica’s mother fell down into a faint because she was ________.
A. frightened
B. surprised
C. injured
D. knocked
35．Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because_________.
A. they were crazy
B. they were overexcited
C. they realized their misunderstanding
D. they both thought they had won the quarrel
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. 36 However, if
you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
37 If some people don’t accept you, they're not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
38
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. 39 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you're from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 40 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.
A. Be friendly to others.
B. Making new friends can be hard, too.
C. Join after-school activities you like.
D. Never change who you are to try and fit in.
E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” eac h time.
G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was six years old. It was Halloween. The school was having its annual Halloween parade(游行) to _41__ it. All the kids would march a few __42__ through the neighborhood.
“Just buy him a costume,” my father said. “ It doesn’t cost much.”
But no, my mother decided, __43__ it was my first parade, she would __44__ me a costume: the mummy(木乃伊), my favorite scary character.
She __45__ white rags(布片) and old towels and wound them __46__ me, holding them in place with safety pins. Then she arranged the rags with toilet paper and tape. It took a long time, but I was still __47__ enough to see the result. When she finished, I could __48__ wait to look in the __49__. I was a mummy! I moved back and forth in front of it __50__.
“Oh, you’re very scary.” my mother said.
She drove me to school. We started our parade. The more I walked, the __51__ the rags got. Then, about two blocks out, it began to __52__. The next thing I knew was that the toilet paper was beginning to dissolve (溶解). __53__, the rags became even looser and fell to my ankles, wrists, and neck and you could see my undershirt and under pants, which made me extremely __54__.
“Look at Charley!” the other kids screamed. They were __55__. I was burning red.
I wanted to escape, but where did you go in the middle of a parade?
When we __56__ reached the schoolyard, I was all wet, with a mess of rags and toilet paper pieces. The parents were waiting there with __57__, starting to take photos of us. I saw my mother first. As she spotted me, she __58__ her hand to her mouth.
I burst into __59__.
“Yo u __60__ my life!” I cried.
41．A. congratulate B. celebrate C. honour D. spend
42．A. blocks B. houses C. schools D. roads
43．A. unless B. although C. as if D. since
44．A. rent B. buy C. make D. borrow
45．A. cut up B. put up C. set up D. turned up
46．A. above B. on C. around D. beneath
47．A. upset B. patient C. stubborn D. grateful
48．A. seldom B. hardly C. only D. nearly
49．A. rags B. shirt C. eyes D. mirror
50．A. hurriedly B. sadly C. excitedly D. seriously
51．A. tighter B. heavier C looser D. bigger
52．A. rain B. blow C. snow D. thunder
53．A. As a reward B. As a result C. At an end D. as usual
54．A. shocked B. frightened C. disappointed D. embarrassed
55．A. laughing B. jumping C. cheering D. crying
56．A. sadly B. gradually C. proudly D. finally
57．A. pictures B. cameras C. towels D. dogs
58．A. raised B. dropped C. tied D. fastened
59．A. flames B. laughter C. tears D. song
60．A. lighted B. started C. rebuilt D. ruined
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Danger is not what we expect. But the truth is that it often comes suddenly and unexpectedly. How can we get out of danger? There are many answers to this question. The key is whether we can face danger 61． (brave).
What you must remember is that you must believe in 62． (you). Just remember that it is you 63． can defeat any danger. Tell yourself that you can turn into a superwoman or a superman when you are 64． danger. This is why I am going to tell you the stories of Mrs. Weldon and Dr. Murray.
Mrs. Weldon reported that her baby was about 65． (knock) down by a car when she was trying to save her baby. Mrs. Weldon 66． (weigh) only forty kilograms. She looked as if she was a very weak lady often 67． (dress) in skirts, but she said she pushed the car to save her baby. Dr. Murray, a zoologist, wrote that he , after 68． some wolves ran, jumped nearly three meters high into the air to take hold of the 69． (low) branch of a tree. Perhaps you are wondering if you can do such things as they did. You can also be lucky to escape any 70． (injure)!
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I’m a huge book lover but like sharing my love for books! So I’ve been buying books frequent. Finishing reading one book, I often placed it in or around my school. In that case, some of my schoolmate can help themselves to a book. I especially like placing it on the only stone table in our school garden, in it students may have time to take up a rest. It was until last weekend that I saw a card leaving on the table to say thanks. And from the card, I knew my book turned out to be a birthday gift for a strange girl. I was so happy to find that my book could bring anyone pleasure! 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是你校英文报HEART-TO-HEART专栏的编辑Dale，最近收到一封署名为Worried的求助信，信中倾诉欲参加英语演讲比赛，可是十分紧张焦虑，怕自己表现不好。

请你给Worried 写一封回信，给他一些建议，内容要点如下：
1.表示理解；
2.好好准备，多加练习；
3.演讲时不要紧张，面带微笑；
4.给出一条Dale自己的建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：演讲比赛speech contest
Dear Worried,
I'm sorry to know that you are having trouble at the moment. __________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
______________
Yours,
Dale
2017-2018学年度上学期高一年级第三次月考
英语答案
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 AAACB 11-15 BAACA 16-20 CABAC
21-23 BDC 24-28 BDCA 29-31 BACD 32-35 BCAC 36-40 BDAEF
41-45 BADCA 46-50 CBBDC 51-55 CABDA 56-60 DBACD
61．bravely 62．yourself 63．that/who 64．in 65．to be knocked
66．weighed 67．dressed 68．whom 69．lowest 70．injury
短文改错but-and frequent-frequently placed-place schoolmate-schoolmates a-the it-which 去掉up until前加not leaving-left anyone-someone
书面表达
Dear Worried,
I'm sorry to know that you are having trouble at the moment. It is natural to be worried when facing a speech contest. But if fully prepared, you will be relaxed during the contest. Here are my suggestions to overcome the anxiety.
First of all, it’s important to practice before the speech contest. Practicing before a mirror every day, you will make progress gradually. Then, while giving the speech, remember to keep smiling and even if you forget your word s, don’t be nervous and just continue your speech, because no one will notice it. And most importantly, be confident. Just as saying goes: if you think you can, you can.
Please keep this in mind: it is your experience that matters, not the prize. So just treasure the chance.
Yours,
Dale。