广西桂林市宝贤中学2022年英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
2、--Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!
--___________.
A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all
3、—How is Jack now?
—I hear that the manager _______ him a good job, but he refused it.
A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid
4、---What do you think of these two books?
---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.
A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either
5、The students are talking excitedly about ______________.
A．how will they spend this summer holiday
B．which high school they are going to enter
C．what exciting things had happened over the years
D．whether all of them would pass the final exams
6、—The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics ________.
—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.
A．easily B．happily C．sadly
7、— Who did it better, Bill or Henry?
— I think Bill did just _______ Henry.
A．as well as B．as good as
C．as better as D．more badly than
8、Mom didn’t feel well. The doctor ________ her but failed to find anything wrong.
A．required B．examined C．praised
9、—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?
—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
10、Fiona goes to bed ____ 9 o’clock every day.
A．of B．in C．on D．at
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it becomes another 1 food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they can produce power for other plants. 2 is wasted. But humans have made things like plastic bags 3 can’t be reused by the nature. With mor e and more rubbish created, the environment is getting 4 . What can we do 5 the environment better? First, we mustn’t drop litter everywhere and we must drop 6 into the dustbin. Second, 7 is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 8 these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut 9 more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree to grow. So we need to recycle to save the earth. Let’s take 10 right now. 1．A．animals B．animal’s C．animals’D．animal
2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Many things
3．A．who B．which C．where D．when
4．A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly
5．A．to make B．makes C．making D．make
6．A．them B．they C．it D．themselves
7．A．recycling B．recycle C．recycled D．recycles
8．A．and B．so C．but D．or
9．A．off B．for C．in D．down
10．A．notes B．photos C．action D．place
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.
Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of cours e, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us to day. Y ou may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy kid. If you’re healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. If you’re a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.
Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.
Drink milk often. Water is the best drink when you’re thirsty. But kids need calcium (钙) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.
Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sitting-down activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.
Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.
1．If you eat well and get lots of exercise, ___________.
A．you’ll be unhealthy B．you’ll be lazy
C．you can have lots of friends D．you can study and play well
2．If you spend more time on computer games you will ___________.
A．be more active B．have less time for sports
C．have more time for reading D．do your favorite activities regularly
3．Kids eat different kinds of foods to ___________.
A．be thinner B．get the nutrients their body needs
C．try something different D．make themselves enjoy foods
4．Why should kids drink milk every day?
A．Because they are always thirsty. B．Because most of them like it.
C．Because there is enough calcium in it. D．Because it can limit their screen time.
5．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Be a Healthy Kid B．How to Eat C．The Rules to Eat D．Be an Active Kid
B
14、From the world’s heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the world’s smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the world’s strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness Book of Records(《吉尼斯记录》).
The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And it’s always one of the
People now can break over 1000 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport.
The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided to start a book to record the world’s truly greatest people and th ings in it!
The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two:
☆ A British dog, Whitney, is the world’s smallest dog. It’s only 76mm tall.
☆ An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernails(指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.
1．We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except .
A．the heaviest fruits and vegetables B．the smallest people and animals
C．the strangest people and things D．very ordinary people and things
2．The Guinness Book of Records has been one of the best selling books for .
A．50 years B．76 years C．600 years D．1000 years
3．Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because .
A．their names be kept in the world records.
B．their names could be seen by the whole world.
C．they could meet more people all over the world.
D．they could be known as the greatest by the world.
4．Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A．Newport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.
B．More than four thousand records are broken each month.
C．The Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.
D．The newest book of Guinness comes out every Tuesday.
5．The writer of this passage wants to .
A．tell us the strangest records in the world
B．show us the beginning of the Guinness Book of Records
C．give us an introduction to the Guinness Book of Records
D．let us know the most interesting things in the world
C
15、Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay over time. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. These people think it’s their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job if they don’t work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a d ull (迟钝的) boy.” “If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.”
1．A Japanese worker works ______ more hours a year than a French one.
A．513 B．1,646 C．2,159
2．The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_________”.
A．正常的B．额外的C．有用的
3．People in ______ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A．France B．Germany C．The United States
4．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A．No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B．Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C．Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
5．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Many workers have to work long hours.
B．Many people have vacations long enough.
C．Work hours are the same around the world.
D
16、There were two McDonald’s – Mac and Dick – and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顾客) ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜单), we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have
to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “If we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldn’t need a ny waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”
These were such good ideas that the McDonald’s brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly – in less than a minute – and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品). The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there w ere McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world – even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
1．The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.
A．they didn’t need waiters or waitresses
B．they could use plastic plates
C．customers could get their meals quickly
D．customers would pay less.
2．Customers“paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were___.
A．expensive B．new
C．cheap D．worth a lot less
3．The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because_____.
A．They wanted to eat it quickly
B．they did not want a large menu
C．There were no seats in the restaurant
D．they wanted to eat at home
4．Nowadays, t he owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for ____.
A．the McDonald’s name and menu
B．children to play games
D．customers to eat quickly
5．This story mainly tells us ____.
A．a restaurant in California in 1948.
B．how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers.
C．where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world.
D．how the McDonald’s business started and grew.
E
17、The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）．Every morning she gets up early．The first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfish．She likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）．She has to（不得不）tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfish．Her mother is too careless(粗心)．She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish．
By and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfish．Susan is very sorry to hear that．She writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”
1．Is “Susan”the name of the mother?
A．Y es,it is．B．No,it isn't．C．Y es, it isn’t. D．No, it is.
2．Susan likes her flowers and goldfish .
A．very much B．little C．a little D．many
3．When does she go to college?
A．When she is nineteen years old．
B．When she is eighteen years old．
C．When she is eighty years old
D．When she is eight years old.
4．Susan is very after hearing that.
A．glad B．sorry C．tired D．surprised
5．“What about my father?”means(表示……的意思) .
A．How is my father? B．Who is my father?
C．How old is my father? D．Where is my father?
F
18、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?
consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?
1．Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.
A．cloth
B．paper
C．plastic
D．bamboo
2．Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.
B．The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.
C．There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.
D．Schoolbags have changed a lot.
3．To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.
A．wheeled bags
B．military rucksacks
C．bamboo boxes
D．the budai
4．We can usually read the article in ________.
A．a letter
B．a guidebook
C．a newspaper
D．a notice
A．to tell us how to use schoolbags
B．to explain why we use schoolbags
C．to introduce the importance of schoolbags
D．to introduce the development of schoolbags
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达。

58. 再读本试卷阅读理解A篇材料, 依据故事情节, 下午Mr Chen会与David谈话。

请以“A Talk with David”为题续写故事, 词数100左右。

要求: 1. 仿照阅读理解A篇材料写作手法, 采用叙述、对话或二者结合的形式续写故事;
2. 内容要涉及A篇中的信件、缺课等相关信息以及Mr Chen的建议;
3. 观点正确、条理清晰、表达流畅;
4. 题目与开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

A Talk with David
At the end of the day. Mr Chen spoke to David about his absence.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．C
9．D
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．drew 2．doctors 3．to 4．inventions 5．a
6．to be 7．greatest 8．was called 9．before 10．smiling Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D 2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
14、1．D 2．A
3．D
4．C
5．C
15、1．A 2．B
4．C
5．A
16、1．C
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
17、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．A
18、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、At the end of the day. Mr Chen spoke to David about his absence.
“Did your mother really write that letter? ”Mr Chen asked.
David's face turned red and then pale. “No, sir, she didn't. I wrote it. I'm very sorry, sir.”
"It's the P. E, isn't it? "said Mr Chen. "You are avoiding something, aren't you? "
“Yes, sir, ”David admitted.
“And what have you been doing these Thursdays? ”Mr Chen asked.
"I have been studying in the library, "replied David eagerly.
“Oh, well, a t least you didn't run off to the cinema, "said Mr Chen. "But you were very silly.
What will happen if I report this to your parents and the Principal. "
David felt ashamed of himself.
“But I won't tell anybody-if you promise me two things, "Mr Chen added.
David looked up hopefully.
"I want you to promise never to do anything like this again. If you have any problems, discuss them with your parents or with me first. Mr Long knows all about this. He has kindly agreed to help you to overcome your fear of heights. Talk
to him after school on Monday. OK? ”
“Yes, sir, ”said David with a sigh of relief. “Thank you very much. " David felt happier as he went home.。