2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选1

2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选（1）
一、阅读理解。

A
（2019中考教育类选练）
The eyes are etremely precious(宝贝的) to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!”when telling someone to be careful.
Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have “eyes”—the eyes of a ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon（台风）, and so on. Some electric apparatuses（设备）also have an eye —a magic eye（电眼）. It is an electronic device that controls something lie the automatic opening of a door.
Our eyes have a completely different use from that of animals’and the eyes of things. When you “have an eye to doing something”, it means you “plan to do it”. If you “see eye to eye with your friends in this respect”, it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for pictures”, you can tell whether they are good or not.
The most important use of our eyes is “opening our eyes”. “To see with half an eye the truth of a situation”is to see if somebody is lying.
1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye!”?
A. Do you mind using your eyes?
B. Tae care of your eyes.
C. Be careful.
D. Can you see everything clearly?
2. When we use “a magic eye”, in fact we use ____________.
A. he automatic opening of a door
B. the eye of electric apparatuses
C. the way to mae something wor
D. the thing which controls something automatically
3. What’s the Chinese for “have an eye for…”?
A. 对……有鉴赏力
B. 有一只看……的眼睛
C. 能观察……
D. 喜欢看……
4. You can see __________ that he and his wife are happy together.
A. with your eye open
B. with half an eye
C. with eye to eye
D. with your eye over
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Tae care of our eyes.
B. Everything has an eye.
C. We must love our eyes.
D. Eye.
参考答案1. C。

2. D。

3. A。

4. B。

5. D。

B
Are you tired of paying lots of money for your tetboos every year? Wouldn't you rather buy cheap tetboos so that you can have more money to buy that great pair of jeans，travel more often instead of staying at home all the time，or just have a little more spending money? When you come to Amaon, you can save money by buying cheap new and used tetboos and by renting tetboos for school.You can also sell your used tetboos at Amaon whether you bought your boos there or not.By being a smart buyer and saving money on tetboos at Amaon, you'll have more money for the things in life that can't be learned from a tetboo.
The Amaon Tetboos Store allows you to shop online and buy all your tetboos without leaving your house.You can buy or rent many inds of new and used tetboos，and e­tetboos.Don't worry.It has tetboos on many subjects，from biology and chemistry to English，art and math.Once you don't need your tetboos any more，you can sell them at the store and get 30% off when you buy new boos here.
The shop also offers up to 90% discount on used tetboos，which can help you save a lot of money，as well as offering good prices on new tetboos.The tetboos are sent to your house，which saves you both time and money.Then，using the money you save，you can treat yourself to a designer purse or a new video game.
( )6. How many ways are there to save money at Amaon?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Si.
( )7. If Linda pays 35 dollars for the used tetboos, the original price of the boos will be
______.
A. 45 dollars
B. 50 dollars
C. 100 dollars
D. 350 dollars
( )8. What does the underlined word “discount”mean in Chinese?
A．提成B．免费
C．信誉D．折扣
( )9. Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Tetboos usually cost a lot of money. B．Tetboos at Amaon cost less. C．The shop doesn't offer e­tetboos. D．The shop can send your boos to your house.
( )10. The purpose of this passage is to introduce us ______.
A．to buy or sell tetboos at Amaon B．to save money to buy more tetboos C．to shop online to mae money D．to use e­tetboos instead of buying traditional tetboos
参考答案6～10 A B D C A
C
（2019中考保健与健康类选练）
Eercise not only improves your appearance, but also improves your health. Health eperts (专家) advise people to choose physical activities that they find fun. So, what are some of the most popular forms (形式) of eercise in the USA?
Waling tops the list. It is considered to be the way to get eercise. You can wal at any time and any place. Waling is also said to be the least harmful to the nees and feet. So, it’s a perfect choice for the old.
Another popular form of eercise is jogging. In the 1970s, Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New ealand in the 1960s. He started the first jogging club in America. He also helped found Nie.
Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sporting activity in America in 2008. The top activity was waling. When one is swimming, the whole body is put to wor. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs, lie pregnant(怀孕的)women.
Dancing can also be a fun way to eercise. This is especially true for those who see eercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme called umba has grown in popularity in recent(最近的) years. It was created by Alberto Pere in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brought the programme to the USA. Since then, it has spread around the world.
1. Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 2?
A. easiest
B. most epensive
C. most difficult
D. coolest
2. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that______.
A. swimming was not popular in 2008
B. swimming was more popular than waling in 2008
C. waling was the most popular form of eercise in 2008
D. it’s not good for pregnant women to go swimming
3. According to the last paragraph, we now that umba .
A. has a very long history
B. is the name of a dance club
C. was created in the USA
D. became popular not long ago
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The advantages of eercise.
B. Some popular forms of eercise in the USA.
C. The history of some forms of eercise.
D. Advice on how to choose the best form of eercise.
参考答案1.A 2.C 3. D 4. B
二、语法选择。

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You may now the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you now about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.
“The party is coming soon. Now I have 6 money.”tears ran down her face.
Late that night, she was in bed, thining about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?”her grandma ased. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I thin I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …”9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woe up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the net day, her friends 12 attended the party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Than you
14 giving me the special present,”said Joan. And they learnt to sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well nown in America.
( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American ( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become ( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite ( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased ( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought ( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying ( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing ( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For
( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her
( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful ( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with
( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the
参考答案1—5：DACDC 6—10：ABCCB 11—15：DCBAD
三、短文首字母填空。

根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。

You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne, but she is a most u 1 woman. She lives
in a house that she built herself out o 2 trash. Well, the stuff used to be called trash, but now it’s called “recycled”material. The windows and doors came from old buildings around the town that were being pulled down. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are g 3 together. The
roof is made from d 4 tiles. And the fence is built out of used soda cans. Amy recently won
an a 5 from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president Jacson Smith said, “Amy is an
i 6 to us all.”
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文介绍了埃米.温特伯恩女士用废品建造房子以及用废品制作玩具的故事。

1、unusual
2、of
3、glued
4.discarded 5 award 6、inspiration。