高考英语专题讲练:冠词

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高考英语冠词习题(含答案)

高考英语冠词习题(含答案)

高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key:1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。

高考英语专项之冠词用法总结及真题演练(原创)

高考英语专项之冠词用法总结及真题演练(原创)

冠词用法总结冠词:不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词确定冠词方法:1.基本分析:★不定冠词a/an表泛指;定冠词the表特指。

2★看有无.特殊用法3★.认真准确体会语境(一)冠词【考点】。

I.不定冠词的用法1.第一次提及某人某物,非特指A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。

2.★某人姓名前加不定冠词,表一个某个叫…的人,或与某名人有类似性质的人或事—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. oneThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.(活雷锋)3.用于固定词组中 a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time4.★用于抽象名词具体化的名词前,意为“一件….的事”,用于星期名词前表示某个星期几success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化)成功的人或事a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西 a good knowledge of 精通掌握某一方面的知识5★.与序数词连用,表示“又一,再一”。

In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.6.世界上独一无二事物前一般用定冠词,★但如果前面有修饰语(形容词或其比较级)时,也可能用不定冠词即不定冠词+形容词比较级+单数名词,意为“一个更…的…”题组训练A:1.We can never expect______ bluer sky unless we create____ less polluted world. [2009安徽,21]A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.(2011全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填3.(2011浙江卷)2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a4. [2009全国卷Ⅱ, 14]What I need is____ book that contains ____ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the5. [09重庆26]Washing machines made by China have won___ worldwide attention and Haier hasbecome___ popular name. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a 6. [2009浙江,2]I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got____ rough idea of____ project plan.A. the; aB. 不填;theC. the; 不填D. a; the7. [2009四川,14]In order to find __better job, he decided to study __second foreign language.A. the;aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the8. Some people fear that___ air pollution may bring about changes in ___weather around the world. [2009江西25]A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a9. (07四川22) How about taking short break?I want to make call.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a10.(07重庆24)George couldn’t rem ember when he first met Mr.Anderson,but he was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a11. (07福建22)—How about Christmas evening party?—I should say it was success.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/12. (06全国Ⅱ19)I know you don’t like music very much.But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday?A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the13. (05山东23) I knew John Lennon,but not famous one.A./;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;a14. (05浙江4) Mrs.Taylor has 8-year-old—daughter who has gift for painting. —She has won two national prizes.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;aII.定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词单数前,表示某一类人或物(泛指)。

高考英语单项选择专项训练:冠词

高考英语单项选择专项训练:冠词

单项选择:冠词1.Two Chinese astronauts headed outside the nation’s Tiangong space station on February 9, 2023 for________ seven-hour-long spacewalk, ________ first of the ongoing Shenzhou 15 mission. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a2.The forest was ________ with different animals and considered to be ________ home to them. A.living; a B.living; /C.alive; a D.alive; / 3.Technological innovation (创新) is not only ________ matter of development, but also one of survival in ________ current economic (经济的) environment.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; the4.If however hard you study you can only score _______ above average grade, don’t worry. Your talent lies somewhere else. Not everyone is _______ A-student.A./; an B.an; an C.an; a D./; /5.In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language. A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the6.Amy only had egg and some milk for breakfast today.A.a B.an C.the D.不填7.______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday in England. A.The; a B.不填; a C.不填; the D.The; 不填8.As we can see, the public have________ strong appetite for scandal.A.the B.a C./D.how9.If you have _______ chance of studying abroad to research about the local customs and culture, I think living with a host family will be _______ smart choice.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the10.Of her plays, three were _______ and one was _____ failure.A.success; /B.successes; /C.success; a D.successes; a 11.Dialects in China have hit a bump in the road because mandarin is encouraged in daily life. In particular, ________ number of people speaking ________ Shanghai dialect is decreasing.A.a ... /B.the ... the C.the ... /D.a ... the12.All the applicants will have ________ second try if they fail________ interview test this time.A.a; the B.a; an C.an; the D.the; an13.You should keep ________ open mind. Don’t throw the baby out with ________ bath water. A.不填; the B.an; the C.the; 不填D.the; the14.In one experiment, Wang Yaping used a Bing Dwen Dwen toy, ______ popular mascot of________Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, to display how objects fly in weightless environment.A.a; the B.the; /C.a; /D.the; the15.To tell ________ truth, Tracy’s room is really ________ mess.A./; a B.the; /C.the; a D./; /16.Would you like to take ________walk in________ park after supper?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; a17.It was ______ pity that Jimmy didn’t win the first prize in the English competition, but it was really ______ unusual experience.A.the; an B.the; /C.a; an D.a; the18.The most important thing about cotton in history is _______ part that it played in _______ Industrial Revolution.A./ ... /B.the ... /C.a ... the D.the ... the19.Of the two _______ I’d like to choose _______ expensive one.A.handkerchiefs ... a less B.handkerchieves ... a least C.handkerchiefs ... the less D.handkerchieves ... the least 20.“Well,” said the Coach as he hit Paul on shoulder, “you’ve just earned your place on the team.”A.a B.an C.his D.the21.I just bought a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive.A.A B.An C.The D./22.Taylor said: “_________ child as she is, Kate should put forward _________ most difficult question for us to answer.”A./; the B.a; the C./; a D.the; a23.—I went fishing with my good friend yesterday.—Wow, it was really _________ enjoyable day.A.a B.an C.the D./24.This class will be in ________ charge of Mr. Green, ________ teacher with more than 20 years of experience.A.the; a B.the; the C.不填; the D.不填; an 25.—Shall we go to ________ Italian restaurant near our home this evening?—Better not. The service there is not good enough.A.a B.the C.an26.—Anna,do you know anything about Wang Yaping?—Yes,of course.She is_____famous Chinese taikonaut.A.an B.the C.a D.不填27.My cousin bought ________ used car for its lower price last Sunday.A.a B.an C.the D./28.These days a stable job plays ________ useful part in a single woman’s life.A.a B.an C./D.the29.As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to________ Great Wall is not a true man.”A.a B.an C.the D./30.—Are you free on weekends?—Yes, I am going to have picnic on Sunday.A.the; an B.a; the:C.a;/D.an;/31.Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages, and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 32.Ryan really had made __________ difference to these children. He broke into __________ joyful smile.A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a33.________Internet helps friendships.A.An B.A C./D.The34.Soon after an earthquake ________ 7.4 struck northeastern Japan on March 16, experts on emergency rescue were called in to give those victims ________ first aid.A.measured, /B.measured, the C.measuring, /D.measuring, the35.I couldn’t remember ______ exact date of the Picasso exhibition, but I knew it was ______ Saturday.A.the; a B.the; the C.an; a D.an; /36.—Are you in ______ favor of the plan?—No, but my opinion will not make ______ difference.A.a; a B./; a C.a; the D./; the37.There is ________ wide range of activities for children in our club.A.an B.the C./D.a38.—What were you doing at 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon?—I was playing ________ football.A.a B.the C.an D./39.—Well, I’d rather play ________ violin.—And I’d prefer just to ________ with the crowds.A.the; help out B.\; help of C.the; help of D.\; help out 40.Chinese usually set off crackers during________Spring Festivals.A.a B.an C.the D./41.—Look! The poster My Country, My Parents. That is_________ movie I've told you several times.—Great! I am looking forward to seeing this movie.A.the B.a C.an D./42.—Have you ever seen_________ film Ne Zha?—Yes, I have. It tells us_________ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a43.The library in our school is______eye-catching building.A.不填B.an C.a D.the44.Mrs. Taylor has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has ______ gift for painting.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a45.One of the most wonderful migrations in ________ nature is that of ________ North American monarch butterfly.A.the; /B./; the C./; /D.the; the46.The Chinese women’s volleyball team holds ________ very special place in ________ nation’s heart.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a47.My mother asked me to repeat ________telephone number ________second time so that she could write it down.A.the ; a B.an ; the C.an ; a D.the ; the48.The woman who used to be in ________ charge of a big company is in ________ charge of a nurse at present.A.the;不填B.the;theC.不填;不填D.不填;the49.I patted him on ________ shoulder, saying in ________ encouraging voice, "You can do it!”A.the; an B.his; an C.the; /D.his; /50.The new D-type trains can run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers ________ hour. The trip from Shanghai to Beijing only takes 10 hours now.A.a B.an C.the D./51.It’s ________ fun to walk________ dog after a whole day’s work.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D./; the52.Tom took ________ place of our headteacher in ________ first few days of the last term. A.the; the B./; a C./; the D.the; a53.The girl is on ________ diet to lose ________ weight and I hope she can succeed. A.the; /B./; a C.a; /D./; the54.What ________ good time we had having a picnic yesterday!A.a B.an C./D.the55.For him ________stage is just ________way to make a living.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; \D.a; the56.All good things must come to ________ end, however beautiful an experience is.A.the B./C.an D.a57.Mr. Wang was a man of ________ before he turned ________.A.success, a writer B.a success, writerC.success, writer D.a success, a money58.Han Hong is ________ kind singer and she does a lot to help the poor.A.a B.an C.the D./59.— What’s Tom like?— He is ________ honest student; ________, all of us like him very much.A.a; honest B.an; to be honest C.a; honestly D.an; honest 60.Because he has been out of ________ work for months, the young man now depends on his parents for ________ living.A.不填; a B.the; a C.不填; 不填D.the; 不填61.I have ________ European pen friend, and he likes playing guitar.A.an; /B.an; the C.a; /D.a; the62.Tom is going to Xingyi by________plane.A.a B.an C.the D./63.It is generally accepted that ________ boy must learn to stand up and fight like________man. A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.a;不填64.—Guess what? I took part in an interview on TV last Sunday.—Oh, ________ unforgettable experience it must be!A.what B.what an C.how65.—You've dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A./; a B.a; the C.an; the66.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest67.My name is Elias. I am ________ poor black worker in South AfricaA.the B.a C.an D./68.—Tom,I'll invite you to have ________ lunch after playing ________ violin.—Thank you.A.a; the B.the; the C.a;不填D.不填;the 69.Many people gave away much money to ________ poor after the earthquake in Nepal. A.the B.a C.an D.不填70.He is only ________ boy. He isn’t old enough to take care of himself.A.an one-year-old B.a one-year-oldC.a one-years-old D.an one-years-old参考答案:1.A【详解】考查冠词。

英语语法知识专题讲练:名词和冠词

英语语法知识专题讲练:名词和冠词

【 备考提示 】 面对英语学 习中的大量近义词 , 要尽
可 能 地 多翻 阅英 语 词 典 . 意 并 比较 它/ 的 基本 义 , 注 f ] 用 英语 的 思 维方 式和 语 言来 解 释 和 理 解 它们 。
考 点 二 : 相 似词 的考 查 对
2Al y r a h . wa s e d t e O l h b t e a eu l t e o t c r f l t l y
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— — — — — — — —
A. t n t s sr gh e C. e h i u s tc n q e
B. e e t bnfs i D. a u s v le
【 答案与解析 】 A。B项表 “ 益、 利 好处” 不合 题意。 ,
b d y o to a l u f


— 一 — — — — 一
名词 常见考点 :
考 点 一 : 同 义 词 、 义 词 的 考 查 对 近
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B sa e . hp
C od r . r e
D. a a c b ln e
【 案与 解 析 】 。u a e 变 形 ”o t f a “ 答 B ot s p “ f o h ;u t 过 ode
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英语 语 法知 识 专题 讲 练 :名 词 和 冠词
。 肖兰珍
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to in.

高考专题复习之冠词

高考专题复习之冠词
专题复习:冠词
授课班级:高三(1)班 2018.3.20
冠词的种类和用法:
一、不定冠词: a/ an 1.表示“一个(位)”: a car; an old man 2.等于any, every: (泛指全体,形式为单数) A student should put learning first. 3.等于one,但语气弱于one: The second hand book cost me a dollar. 4.等于per, each: Take two pills each time, three times a day. 5.等于 some, a certain: 1) in a way; to some extent; to an extent 2) A Mr. Lee is looking for you. 3)Their firm wants to emply a manager. 6.等于 such: He is a student to work with any
Aa.The; the B.A; a C.An; the D.The; an
Practice Two: 用合适的冠词填空(包括零冠词)
1.I love ___/___ music, especially _t_h_e_
music played on __th_e__ violin.
2.--What do you usually do on __/ _ Sunday?
The harder you work, the more smart you will become.
三、零冠词: / 1. 物质名词、抽象名词,纯专有名词前: water; air,gold, socialism, Africa 2.名词前已有某种限定词: (my, this, that,

高考英语语法冠词专题

高考英语语法冠词专题

冠词一,分类冠词分不定冠词[a/an]和定冠词 [the]两种。

此外,有的情况下冠词要省略,这是通常称之为零冠词 [/,不填]。

二,不定冠词1,表示数量“一个,每一个”a writer, a book, an apple,take a short break, make a callThere is a boy standing outside the door.We work eight hours a day.2,泛指,表“一类”。

或文中第一次出现。

I want buy a new pen.A plane is a machine that can fly.3,表不确定的日期,不认识的某人,具有某名人特质的人,或某人的作品I can’t remember ex actly when he left the city, but I only remember it’s a Monday. -- Hello, could I speak to Tom, please?-- Sorry, there isn’t a Tom here.A Mr. Smith is waiting for you.The boy is rather a Lei Feng.The recently found painting is a Picasso.4,抽象名词具体化,或物质名词数量化Liu Xiang is a failure in the 2012 London Olympic Games.I want a coffee, please.He has a knowledge of chemistry.5.当世界上独一无二的事物,或专有名词,前或后有修饰成分,那么用a It’s said that there is a rabbit on the moon.The boy painted a green and a red sun on the wall.Einstein is the cleverest man in the world.We want to build a new world, a world where there are no wars.Tom is born in Jinzhou.The youth are working hard in order to build a new Jinzhou.6.当序数词表泛指,翻译为“又一、再一”时,用a试比较:The book is worth reading a second time.This is the second time that I read the book.The first impression of Tom on me is that he is a clever boy.You never have a second chance to make a first impression on others.She learns French as a second language.7. 当最高级没有限定范围,翻译为“非常”时,用aThis is a most interesting movie.This is the most interesting movie that I have ever seen.You are a most famous star.You are the most famous star around the world.5,在of + a +名词结构中,表“同一个”,等于the sameThe two boys are of an age.The two boys are of the same age.These umbrellas are of a color and size.These umbrellas are of the same color and size6,位置问题,so/how/too + adj. + a + n.such/what + a + adj. + n.too difficult a bookso kind a mansuch a kind manHow clever a girl she is!What a clever boy he is!二,定冠词1,特指,或文中第二次出现。

高考英语《冠词》专项练习

高考英语《冠词》专项练习

高考英语《冠词》专项练习(含答案)一、冠词的种类冠词可分成不定冠词a,an和定冠词the。

二、泛指和特指的定义1.泛指:一般提及人或事物,不作具体说明叫泛指。

下列两种情况为泛指a)未明确交待的人或事物I met her in a coffee shop near the station. 我在车站附近的一家咖啡馆遇到她的。

b)表明数量“一”He asked for a book and two magazines. 他要一本书和两本杂志。

2.特指:具体指明人或物叫特指,其基本意思是“这,那”。

下列三种情况为特指。

1)上文提到过的人或物I bought a book yesterday. The book is of great value.昨天我买了一本书,这本书很有价值。

2)说话人或听话人心中都有数的人或事物—— When will the meeting be held?——At 2:00 o’clock in the afternoon.3)带有限制性的后置定语The movie directed by Mr. Zhang Yimou was a great hit.张艺谋执导的那部电影极为叫座。

三、冠词使用的基本规则1.可数名词表示泛指,单数可数名词用不定冠词a(an),复数名词不用冠词。

表示特指,可数单数名词和复数可数名词,均用定冠词the。

2.物质名词和抽象名词物质名词和抽象名词不用冠词。

Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。

Wisdom is better than strength. 智慧胜于力量。

特指的物质名词和抽象名词,用定冠词the。

The snow in front of the house is beginning to melt. 房前的雪开始融化了。

a(n) 与物质名词连用,可表示种类或一杯之量。

Maotai is an excellent wine. Bring me a coffee, will you?选择:The warmth of sweater will of course be determined by the sort of wool used.A.the ;the B.the ;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填四、需要用定冠词的其他几种情况1.用于表示世界上独一无二的事物名词之前。

高考英语冠词练习题及答案及解析

高考英语冠词练习题及答案及解析
— Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.
A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:你以前看过这部电影吗?嗯,我在一个圣诞节看过,但是不记得具体是哪一年了。the是定冠词,一般用于特指的名词前;a是不定冠词,一般用于泛指的,有后置定语的一般都用the。题中the film是特指这部电影,圣诞节是泛指的一个,故选C。
4.Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56thPresident of the United states.
A./,theB./,/C.an,theD.an,/
【答案】C
【解析】
前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
12.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.
A.不填B.aC.theD.an
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。Honour以元音开头,所以选D。
13.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.
高考英语冠词练习题及答案及解析
一、单项选择冠词
1.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun.
A./; theB.a; aC.the; /D.a; /

高考英语语法专项讲解---冠词(无答案)

高考英语语法专项讲解---冠词(无答案)

高考英语语法专项讲解-冠词考点清单一不定冠词的用法一、不定冠词a,an的用法1.不定冠词a(n)表示“某一个”,相当于some,译为“一个”。

-Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons,please?-请告诉我去约翰逊家怎么走?-Sorry,we don’t have a Johnsons here in he village.对不起,我们这个村庄里没有一个叫约翰逊的人,2.不定冠词a(n)用于抽象名词前,意为“一种...的人或事”。

He suddenly appeared on a rainy night which was a great suprise to us.他在一个雨夜突然出现,使我们非常吃惊。

3.不定冠词a(n)用于有形容词修饰的不可数名词前。

a strong wind一场大风The walk is expected to last all day,so bring a packed lunch.这段路程预计要走一整天,所以带一份盒装午饭。

4.不定冠词a(n)用于有形容词修饰的季节、日期前。

We had a very cold winter last year. 去年我们度过了一个寒冷的冬天。

5."a/an+序数词“不表示排序,表示“又一、再”。

→"the+ 序数词”表示排序!In order to find a better job,he decided to study a second foreign language.为了找到一份更好的工,他决定再学习一门外语。

6.不定冠词a(n)用于形容词最高级前无比较含义,表示程度,意为“很,非常”。

He is a most wise man.他是一个非常英明的人。

7.用于固定搭配中,如:as a matter of fact,in a hurry,in a word, have a( n)... knowledgeof, have a/an. .. understanding of,a waste of,a variety of,quite a few,in a way,all of a sudden,live a(n) +adj. +life等。

(英语) 高考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析

(英语) 高考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a,a failure是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的success是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。

选B。

2.They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A.the; the B.不填; a C.a; the D.不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。

”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”;have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。

故选B。

3.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

The+形容词+of,表示“关于某物的什么”,是固定结构,translation是专有名词,专有名词,并且为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。

句意:这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。

故选A。

4.Though I’m not interested in ____ h istory, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。

新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词

新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词

Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前,分不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)两类。

考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及,非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物,非特指,需使用不定冠词。

The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里,那是一个17世纪的小屋。

2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”,意为one;不定冠词用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,意为a certain。

—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好,我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起,您打错电话了。

这里没有叫史密斯的人。

3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so(as, too, how)+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后。

This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。

She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都非常喜欢她。

4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前,表示具体化。

It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉,那太可惜了。

He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家,他是一位了不起的成功人士。

2022年高考英语语法精讲与精练( 冠词)

2022年高考英语语法精讲与精练( 冠词)

2022年高考英语语法精讲与精练(冠词)一、冠词讲前练:冠词语篇填空训练(不需要用冠词处划细线)When I walked down [1]______Third Avenue, as [2]______ rule, I used to look into the window of [3]_______old shop that sold old but beautiful things. Since I often took my walk after the closing time, I cupped my hands against [4]_________ windows to get [5]_______ small look at the treasures inside.Some things looked as if they had not been cared for [6]______ long time,but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their surface. I even thought they were [7]_________ most beautiful that I had ever seen. That was how I felt about old people, too. I knew their value, and it hurt me when others missed it. I was raised by my grandmother and given [8]______ deep sense of the value of experience. Taught to behave well, my sister and I respected other people,regardless of their age or colour. My grandmother was loved by all [9]______ people around her.She was known to be [10]____ wise and kind woman, who was able to do things well even in her last years.Keys: 1.the 2.a 【as a rule 通常】3.an 4.the 5.a 【get a look at看一眼】6.a 【for a long time很长一段时间】7.the8.a9.the 10.a二、冠词考点精讲:冠词考点1、定冠词(the)表特指,不定冠词(a, an)表泛指。

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:冠词、名词(解析版)

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:冠词、名词(解析版)

专题01 冠词与名词1.(2023年新高考I卷)The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。

a touch of sweetness 一点点甜;一丝甜。

句意:肉应该新鲜,带着一丝甜味,汤汁热、清澈且美味。

2.(2023年新高考II卷)Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.【答案】arrival【详解】考查名词。

句意:从2017年6月开始,就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前,我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。

分析句子结构可知,空前是冠词,空后是介词,所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语,arrive的名词形式是arrival,不可数名词。

故填arrival。

3.(2023年新高考II卷)Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。

句意:不是熊猫,尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。

分析句子结构可知,此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠词修饰。

故填the。

4.(2023年新高考II卷)They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.【答案】interviews【详解】考查名词的数。

高考英语语法专题冠词

高考英语语法专题冠词

高考英语语法专题冠词答案:a as a result是固定搭配,意为“结果”,强调某种原因产生的结果。

2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ,64)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top.答案:the此处特指“顶部”,故用定冠词the。

3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,62)Instead, she is earning £6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.答案:a句意:相反,她在纽约做模特每天收入6,500英镑。

model是可数名词,在此表示泛指,且读音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。

4.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ,48)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while,exercising, or doing something you enjoy.答案:a for a while “一会儿”,固定搭配。

5.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ,短文改错)In that case, we will learn little about ________ world.答案:the句意:那样的话,我们将会对这个世界了解甚少。

world属于表示世上独一无二的事物的名词,其前应用定冠词。

6.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ,阅读A)In 1931, Addams became ________ first American woman to win theNobel Peace Prize.答案:the序数词前面加定冠词the。

7.(2016·浙江高考,2)________ prize for the winner of the competition is________ two-week holiday in Paris.答案:The; a句意:这次比赛的获胜者奖是去巴黎为期两周的休假。

新课标 高考英语专题复习 冠词的用法常考知识点

新课标 高考英语专题复习 冠词的用法常考知识点
又如: wheel is most useful invention to mankind. A.The,the B.A,the C.The,a D.A,a 各种各样的轮子,在日常生活中,生产中功能各异,但有一点是共同的,即它们都是圆圆的轮子。因此,此处的轮子是从整体角度而言的,另外,生活中,发明很多,对人类很有用,很难比较哪一项是最有用的,只能说非常有用,故选C。 不过,需指出的是,尽管可以用定冠词+单数可数名词“表示某一类人或物”,但在很多情况下这种用法会让人造成误解或含义不清:如说:A tiger can be dangerous。“老虎是危险的”,意思清楚,但若说成The tiger can be dangerous。则可能有歧义,即可理解为“老虎是危险的”或“这只老虎是危险的”又如“医生工资收入高”可译为:Doctors are well paid 而通常不译为“The doctor is well paid”,否则会让人可能理解为“这个医生收入高”。
例5 Many people are still in habbit of writing silly things in public places. A.the,the B.x,x C.the,x D.x,the In the habbit of doing sth. 是一个短语,而public places 表示泛指,故选C。 例6.She is new comer to Chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries . A.the,the B.the, x C.a,x D.a,the A new comer 表分类泛指,Chemistry 为泛指,故选C。 五.冠词的特殊位置: 1.若修饰名词的形容词受too, so, as, how, however等副词的修饰,则通常将不定冠词置于形容词与名词之间。

超实用高考英语复习语法专题:名词冠词

超实用高考英语复习语法专题:名词冠词

—tee—th———— —Ge—es—e ——— —fee—t ————
child ox
(七)
—ch—ild—ren—; —— —ox—en————
4
(八)
bacterium phenomenon
—ba—cte—ria—; —— —ph—en—om—en—a —
basis analysis
(九)
—ba—ses—; ——— —an—al—ys—es ——
1.family class school 集合名词
2.pen man book
个体名词
3.idea communism style 抽象名词
4.John China Japan
专有名词
5.rice milk water
物质名词
2
名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类,其中普 通名词又分为个体名词,集合名词,抽象名词和物 质名词。
4
的单词主要有:means; works;series;species。单复 数同单数形式的单词主要有:Chinese, Japanese, aircraft,sheep,deer,swine,fish等。
11. people表示“人”时,单复数同单数形式; 表示“民族”时,复数须加s;fish单复数同单数形 式,复数形式fishes表示“各种各样的鱼”。
宾补
5. This kind of flower is called carnation. 主补
6. Beijing, capital_of_China,_is worth visiting.同位语
7. I'd like to buy a coffee cup.
定语
8
名词在句子中分别充当主语,宾语,表语,宾补, 主补,同位语,定语或状语。

高考英语专项训练-冠词与名词

高考英语专项训练-冠词与名词

高考英语专项训练——冠词与名词1.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意:太空探索是民族自豪感的象征。

A. reason 原因,理由;B. portrait肖像;C. statue 地位;D. symbol符号,象征。

根据句意,太空探索是充满民族自豪感的。

选项D切题,故选D。

2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意:自动驾驶智能巴士已经在中国10个城市投入运营,最新的一次扩展是今年8月在上海。

A. exploration探索,勘探;B. exclusion排外;C. expansion扩大,扩展;D. explosion爆炸。

根据句意及选项,此处是说自动驾驶智能巴士最新一次投入使用是在上海。

故选C。

3.In spite of being in great _______, the three injured football players managed to score a goal playing as a team.A.pain B.addition C.control D.charge【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意:尽管非常痛苦,这三名受伤的足球运动员努力为团队进球得分。

A. pain痛苦;B. addition增加;C. control控制;D. charge充电。

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高考英语专题讲练-《冠词》【考点分析】高考英语中对于冠词的考察主要集中在以下几个方面:考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法。

考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法。

考点三、考查零冠词的用法。

考点四、考查冠词的固定搭配考察方式主要为单项选择、语法填空与短文改错,也有部分会在完形填空中出现。

【情境感知-单项选择】1.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to beBeethoven.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】A2. I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the 【答案】C3.--What do you think we should do after dinner?-- Wh y don’t we get beer at the Karaoke bar don the street? It is kind of fun to hear all the birds singing.A. a; 不填B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the【答案】A4.This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province, into ________ world of water.A. a, aB. a, theC. /, aD. the, the【答案】C5.—Where can we park car?—Don’t worry. There’s sure to be parking lot nearby.A. the; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. 不填; the【答案】B6.Jan e’s grandmother had wanted to write ______ children’s book for many years, ______ but one thing or another always got in ______ way.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. a; the【答案】D7.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s boo k for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. a; the【答案】D8.In 1768, ________ commander of the Endeavour, James Cooks, met Joseph Banks, who was appointed ________ president of the Royal Society 10 years ago.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; theD. the; /【答案】D9.Being able to afford _____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; a10. more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A. The; theB. A; aC. The ; aD. A; the【答案】A11.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D12. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he mayB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student【答案】B13.I don’t fully understand what you said, but I have got ________ rough idea of plan.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; /D. the; the【答案】A14. Ted couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A. /, theB. a, /C. /, aD. the, /【答案】B【情境感知-单句语法填空】1.Earlier this year, the Qilu Transportation Development Group, also handling the Jinan Expressway solar road, built a 160-meter- long solar road in ______ city of Jinan.【答案】the2.Let’s just take ______ close look at your choice.【答案】a3.Bayomy, ______ Egyptian student at the same university, said she planned to visit a temple fair in Chaoyang Park on Sunday.【答案】an4.In 1931, Addams became ________ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.【答案】the5. A CCTV history program that mixes documentaries and drama with variety shows in ______ hope of promoting the protection of prized cultural legacies (遗产) has become a hit.【答案】the6.Instead, she is earning £6,500 a day as ________ model in New York. 【答案】a7.Don't do this in ______ obvious way because this is annoying,but do it without his awareness of your intention.【答案】an8. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ______ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.【答案】the9.________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.【答案】The; a10.As ________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.【答案】a11.Everyone knows ________ rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules.【答案】the12.Senator Gaylord Nelson dreamed of ______ similar event that would get people to take environmental issues seriously.【答案】a13.______ similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24.【答案】a14.It was ________ simple sign that said, “Laboratory-in this room thefirst five letters of the word was emphasized, not the last seven.”【答案】a15.This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top.【答案】the16. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at __________ top of her lungs.【答案】the17.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.【答案】a18.In that case, we will learn little about ________ world.【答案】the【情境感知-单句改错】1. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean and the mountains are green.【答案】countryside前加the2. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.【答案】countryside前加the3.I still remember how hard first day was.【答案】first前加the/my4.I had done myself homework but I was shy.【答案】myself→the5.At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.【答案】去掉the6.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.【答案】去掉第一个the7.As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me.【答案】the→a8.But in that case, we will learn little about world.【答案】world前加the9.In March, Lu and his wife transferred all the money they saved it in more than 10 bank accounts to South China Agricultural University to establish the educational fund sponsoring poverty-stricken students and talented young teachers.【答案】the→a10.It was fantastic day and I hope they will come to Chengdu again.【答案】fantastic day前增加a11.Let’s take an action from now on! Let’s work together to live in harmony!【答案】故去掉action前的an12.I've made the mistake a full spoon is too many, and he can take only five drops.【答案】the→a13.I’d like to give brief introduction about myself.【答案】give后面加上a14.First, some people are in such the hurry that they ignore the traffic lights.【答案】the→a15. The whole city was covered with green trees, making it green city. 【答案】在it后面加a16.For 65 years, Mr Li has been walk around our neighborhood twice the day.【答案】the→a17.The museum, which covers a area of 18,000 square meters, is made of 24 exhibition halls.【答案】a→an18.When I didn’t kno w how to write a sentence correct, I would ask my teacher for the help.【答案】掉定冠词the【情境感知-单句翻译】1. 我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

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