吉林省长春市市省实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

吉林省长春市市省实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.
A. fixing
B. fixed
C. to be fixed
D. being fixed
参考答案：
B
2. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone e know and like.
A. attempts
B. requests
C. doubts
D. promises
参考答案：
B
试题分析：A.attempt尝试；B. request请求；C.doubts怀疑；D.promises承诺。

句意：对于我们认识和喜欢的人的请求我们大多喜欢说可以。

根据句意故选B。

【名师点睛】本题的关键信息是say yes，根据情理判断，我们会对他人的要求、求助说yes，把四个选项意思弄清楚，就不难选出答案了。

因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。

26. — Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?
— No, but we -to get in touch with them ever since.
A. have tried
B. have been trying
C. had tried
D. had been trying
参考答案：
B
略
4. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
A. his being not able
B. him not to be able
C. his not being able
D. him to be not able
参考答案：
C
5. Ancient Rome was a country culture influenced the western world for centuries.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. where 参考答案：
B
6. A new Beichuan _________ in 8 years according to a report.
A. will be built
B. has been built
C. is being built
D. was built
参考答案：
A
略
7. He hasn’t got any time to play basketball these days, because he is _________ in the preparation for the mid- term exam.
A. devoted
B. buried
C. concentrated
D. spared
参考答案：
B
略
8. Kathy ______ some French while she was away on a business trip in France.
A. picked up
B. took up
C. made up
D. turned up
参考答案：
A
9. The construction of the two new railway lines _____by now.
A. has been completed
B. have been completed
C. has completed
D. have completed
参考答案：
A
略
10. He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get ______ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; a
B. /; a
C. the; the
D. a; /
参考答案：
A
11. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the well-educated. A．belongs B．is belonged
C．is belonging D．will be belonged
参考答案：
A
解析考查动词的用法。

belong to表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。

12. Let’s bring Jane for the important deal—she’s the expert.
A. on board
B. on watch
C. on business
D. on holiday
参考答案：
A
13. Though she is in her nineties, her heart seems to be ______ well.
A. functioning
B. attracting
C. growing
D. looking
参考答案：
A
略
14. ______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two-fifth; is
B. Two- fifth; are
C. Two-fifths; is
D. Two-fifths; are
参考答案：
C
15. The crazy fans ____patiently for two hours, and they would wait until the movie star arrived.
A.were waiting
B. had been waiting
C. had waited
D. would wait
参考答案：
B
略
16. Have a shower before you go to sleep, and you may just ________ sweet dreams.
A. keep up with
B. put up with
C. end up with
D. catch up with 参考答案：
C
17. Tom earned some money____ babysitting for the couple living next door.
A. in
B. at
C. by
D. of
参考答案：
C
18. I was about to go shopping _________ it began to rain.
A. while
B. as
C. when
D. though
参考答案：
C
二、短文改错
19. 短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

An English lady was finally decided that she really should 81_______
learn to drive, And after many attempts（尝试）, she past her 82_______
driving test and told her husband that he 83_______
was going to drive him over to France for a holiday。

But 84_______
then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that 85_______ they wouldn’t take the holiday. “How did you change your86_______
mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well，it is all because 87_______
of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have88______
been practicing for three weeks now，but I still couldn’t89______
get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。

”90______参考答案：
改错题
81 ：去掉finally 前的was
82：past→passed
83：he→she
84. √
85：after→before
86：How→Why
87：by→in
88：right→the right
89：couldn’t→can’t
90：peoples→people
三、阅读理解
20. You're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater．You listen to their conversation：
“I can't believe it－Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find．Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome．”
They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater．It's nice and the price is right．You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish．They must know．So, you buy it．You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency．They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes．
Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating．If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too．This is the secret of undercover marketing．Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it．
Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising．This is particularly true of the MTV generation－consumers between the age of 18 and 34．It's a golden group．They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads．
So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go．Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative．“Look at traditional advertising．Its effectiveness is decreasing．”It is true, because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something．However, you don't know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance．
8. The two attractive young women were talking so as to ________．
A. get the sweater at a lower price
B. be heard by people around
C. be admired by other shoppers
D. decide on buying the sweater
9. Lorenzo Bertolla is ________．
A. a very popular male singer
B. an advertising agency
C. a clothing company in Rome
D. the brand name of clothes
10. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market．
B. The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads．
C. That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness．
D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government．
11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Two Attractive Shoppers
B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters
C. Undercover Marketing
D. Ways of Advertising
参考答案：
8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C
本文是说明文。

你可曾因为别人的评论而买下某种商品？你可能想不到那些谈论者其实是商家请的“托”。

8. 由第3段可知，她们其实是商家请的广告职员，目的就是通过大声讨论商品吸引顾客对其商品的关注和兴趣，故选B。

10. 根据第5段的1、2句排除B项；D项说法在文中无事实依据，也过于武断，故排除。

又根据最后一段的内容可断C项正确。

11. 文章主要讲述了商家雇请广告员工来吸引顾客的新的广告模式－undercover marketing，即秘密营销。