高一英语上学期第四次月考试题高一全册英语试题 (3)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校2021级高第4次月考英语试卷
第一卷
第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A film.
B.A journey.
C.Unexpected news.
2.What will the woman do?
A.Stay at home.
B.Visit a clothes shop.
C.Go to a fashion show.
3.Who is over there?
’s brother.
4.When does the restaurant close?
A.At 9:00 pm.
B.At 9:30 pm.
C.At 11:00 pm.
5.What happened to the woman last weekend?
A.She had an unpleasant trip.
B.Dirty water went into her kitchen.
C.Her new apartment was flooded.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。

6.Who will go to the Big Boogie?
A.Tom.
B.Mark.
C.Peter.
7.What will the woman do next?
A.Finish an essay.
B.Go bird-watching.
C.Make phone calls.
听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。

8.What’s the time now?
A.8:30 pm.
B.9:00 pm.
C.11:00 pm.
9.What will the man do today?
A.Return a DVD.
B.Go out of town.
C.Visit the woman.
听下面一段对话，答复第10至第12三个小题。

10.Why did the woman leave Los Angeles?
A.To get a job.
B.To go to college.
C.To enrich her life.
11.What’s the woman’s next plan?
A.Move to Chicago one day.
B.Go to Asia in several months.
C.Live in New York for a year.
12.Which city does the man want to settle in?
A.New York City.
B.Los Angeles.
C.Chicago.
听下面一段对话，答复第13至第16四个小题。

13.What day is it today?
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
14.What is the man doing?
A.Watching TV.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Making a telephone call.
15.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Have a rest.
B.Find a quiet place.
C.Go to another room.
16.When will the woman probably finish her homework?
ter at night.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.The day after tomorrow.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20四个小题。

17.Who is speaking?
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.An actor.
18.What do we know about the young man in Good Will Hunting?A.He has a gift for math.
B.He is in a top university.
C.He is from a rich neighborhood.
19.Which movie is based on Alice Walker’s novel?
A.Dead Poets Society.
B.Schindler’s List.
C.The Color Purple.
20.What will the listeners do next?
A.Read a novel.
B.Watch a movie.
C.Take a class.
第二阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modem communication means . Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution . To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true.
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air. The most dangerous problem is air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of the rise in population at the same time.
21. __________,our world is becoming much smaller .
A. Because of the rise in population
B. Thanks to science developing
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
22. Hundreds of years ago, life was________ it is today.
A. much easier than
B. as easy as
C. much harder than
D. as hard as
23. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it〞means_______ . A. rubbish(垃圾) B. noise polluting C. air pollution D. water pollution
24. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ______.
A. it makes much noise
B. it makes us angry more easily
C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty
D. it’s bad for all living things in the world
B
Tyler Kellogg drove more than 3,000 miles last year. His goal(目标)is to help as many people as he can.
Tyler Kellogg calls himself a long time do gooder, and last summer he really did a lot of good. After collecting together $2,000 and using his car as a sleeping space, the 21 year old college student hit the road. His goal was to do random(任意的)acts of kindness for 100 strangers.
He drove 1,600 miles, from his parents’ house in Adams Center, New York, to the Florida Keys, then back again. “The first person I helped was a person fixing a boat lift on a lake in Oneida, New York, 〞Kellogg remembers. “I was shaking when I asked if he needed a hand. 〞 What if he thought Kellogg was crazy? “When he said, ‘Can you help me get this lift into the water?’ I kne w everything was going to be fine.〞
He helped a policeman fix a downed barricade(路障)in Washington, D.C., and spread many yards of mulch(林地覆盖物)in Maryland and North Carolina.
And somewhere outside Atlanta, he met a man who was crying because his wife had re cently died and he had no one to talk to. “For three hours we sat in his garden,〞Kellogg says. “When I left, he said, ‘Thank you. I realize now that my life will go on.’〞
In 55 days, Kellogg helped 115 strangers and made an exciting discovery. “You don’t have to have much money,〞he says. “You just have to ask people, ‘How can I help?’〞
25. Tyler Kellogg drove so many miles to_______. .
A. practice his driving
B. have a good trip
C. do good things
D. visit his friends
26. The black words “hit the road〞 in Paragraph 2 mean________.
A. repaired the road
B. started his trip
C. looked for the road
D. made his plan
27. How did Tyler Kellogg feel when he first asked if he could help others?
A. Nervous.
B. Surprised.
C. Angry.
D. Happy.
28. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A student’s exciting discovery
B. College students’ life
C. 100 strangers’ dreams
D. The best road trip
C
You may think the days of childhood wou ld rank as most people’s happiest. But, in fact, men are happiest at 40 while women are most satisfied at 38 when they are fit and healthy and have good friends.
A survey showed that the best moments in life are the birth of a first child, your wedding day and the birth of grandchildren.
The research involved (涉及) questioning 1000 people aged 70 or older. They were asked about their happiest moments and their biggest regrets in life. More than half the people questioned said they had no regrets in life, but the most common regrets were choosing the wrong career and not running after lifelong dreams.
Other happy moments to make the top ten included the day you retire, moving into a new home, seeing your child’s first steps and meeting the man or woman of your dreams.
One in ten of those with regrets wished they had worked harder in school and seven per cent regretted not travelling the world more. The other two to make the top five regrets were getting divorced and getting married too soon.
The top piece of advice the researchers offered to younger generations was to never take
the people you love for granted. Other top pearls of wisdom were “believe in yourself〞, “nothing worth having comes easy〞 and “don’t hold grudges (怨恨)〞.
Matthew Gledhill, who took part in the survey, said: “The message from those with the most life experience is that the key to happiness is to
worry less and live in the moment with the people you care about most. As much as people look to the future and try to climb career ladders, our research clearly shows that happiness is linked much more heavily to relationships, friends and family than social status.〞
29. According to the survey, which of the following is the best moment in life?
A. The day you retire.
B. Seeing your child’s first s teps.
C. The birth of a first child.
D. Meeting the people of your dreams.
30. Among people who had regrets, most thought that _________.
A. they had got married too soon
B. they hadn’t travelled the world enough
C. they hadn’t worked hard enough in school
D. they had chosen the wrong career
31. The black words “pearls of wisdom〞 in the sixth paragraph refer to _________.
A. the biggest regrets
B. useful and wise tips
C. the happiest moments
D. a list of don’ts
D
A handsome man can earn a fifth more than a plainer colleague (相貌平平同事)but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average-looking colleagues, new research has shown.
The study by senior economists(经济学家) found that being
good-looking meant male(男性) workers could earn 22 percent more than average-looking colleagues. Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar advantage.
Andrew Leigh, the former economics professor at the Australian National University who co-authored the report, said: “Beauty can be a double-edged sword for women.〞
“Some people still believe good looks and intelligence(智慧) are incompatible (矛盾的) in women so a good-looking woman can't be that productive, but it doesn’t affect men’s pay.〞
He said that although he believed good-looking women may also earn more, the research did not support his theory.
The research found that handsome men in all jobs, from manual labor to highly-paid professional careers, can earn 22 percent more than their colleagues doing the same work.
Men with below-average looks face a battle in the office, with ugliness reducing a man's earnings by 26 percent compared to an average-looking worker.
Former male model Ian Mitchell, 28, who has a first class degree in history from Edinburgh University and now works for a cosmetics (化装品)company, told the Sunday Times: “It gives you confidence, and I
suspect people tend to warm to you more quickly.〞
The study, named Unpacking the Beauty Premium, was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a survey from 1984 to see if the beauty premium had changed.
Leigh said the research showed people in the workplace were “lookist(以貌取人的)〞 and he hoped the findings would encourage employers to remove their prejudice(偏见).
32. What has the research found?
A. Handsome men have an advantage in their jobs
B. Appearance plays an important role at work
C. Male worker pay more attention to their appearance.
D. The more beautiful a female is, the better their appearance will be.
33. What is Andrew Leigh’s opinion?
A. Beauty is a double-edged sword for workers.
B. Good-looking females are likely to earn more
C. Employers have prejudice in employing workers
D. More attention is paid to appearance now than before.
34. We can learn from the text that men who are below average in appearance ____.
A. earn26%less than handsome men
B. earn 26%less than average-looking men
C. earn as much as average-looking men
D. earn 22%less than average-looking men
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Good-looking men are more likely to tend to earn more
B. Men and women should be treated equally in interviews
C. People should pay more attention to their appearance
D. Beautiful female interviewees aren’t popular in interviews
第二节〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

__36__ People traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies. Sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich. On other occasions they were searching for rich farmland.
This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun. Even in ancient times, some pleasure travel occurred. During a typical season, 700,000 tourists would crowd into the ancient city of Rome, where animals performed and magicians entertained them. ___37___
__38____ International tourist arrivals alone reached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2021, according to the World Trade Organization.
___39___ Probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical well – being. Actually, traveling to sports
events is one of the fastest growing types of travel. In our fast developing society where stress has become part of people’s life, people can rest and relax by having a change of environment and activities. ___40___ No one seems to doubt that travel broadens the mind. In 18th century Europe, young men would go on a Grand Tour to various countries in order to complete their education. Today the desire to travel to different countries is encouraged by modern mass media. People who travel to other counters can at the same time learn more about their own country and culture.
A. But why do people like traveling so much?
B. Throughout history, most travel was not for pleasure.
C. So they travel to a lake for a swim or to a park for a hike.
D. The improvement in transportation has also encouraged people to travel
E. Wealthy Romans made trips to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games.
F. The growth of tourism has become a modern phenomenon experienced by all countries in the world.
G. Another important reason for traveling is to satisfy our curiosity about different places and cultures.
第三：完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Annie, a neighbor’s daughter, was away for her first semester at college this school year. She was a very sweet girl but just a bit shy. When her birthday came around, I found out she was feeling a bit 41 . Her family was quite poor and 42 were tight, so there wou ldn’t be any birthday visitors. I wanted to
43 her a card and maybe a small gift to 44 her day a bit. I got her school 45 from her mom and planned to pick something up. Then I got a (n) 46 !
I 47 perhaps a bit more birthday cheer was needed here. I bought some balloons, birthday hats, and 48 novelties (颖小巧而廉价的物品) at a store. I took a small 49 and asked three other people in my area at work to 50 Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was such fun making the recording! Other people 51 what we were doing and 52 their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!
Then I bought her a small present and a card as 53 planned. The real fun was packing them to be sent. I 54 everything so it was like opening a mini birthday party! At the last minute I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles 55 sending them off. I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommates and one of their neighbors in the 56 got together with her and held a party for her the moment
they arrived. She sounded so 57 and I was so glad that she had some friends to 58 her special day with.
It was such an easy and 59 thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laugh and talk about it. And Annie 60 me it was the most fun birthday she would remember!
41. A. lonely B. nervous C. alone
D. worried
42. A. thoughts B. finances(经济) C. measures
D. times
43. A. provide B. sell C. send
D. draw
44. A. attract B. remember C. describe
D. brighten
45. A. number B. campus C. address D. report
46. A. idea B. surprise C. chance D. message
47. A. decided B. thought C. wished D. concluded
48. A. another B. others C. other D. one
49. A. radio B. camera C. recorder D. phone
50. A. say B. sing C. repeat
D. make
51. A. took out B. set out C. gave out
D. found out
52. A. added B. devoted C. cleared D. lifted
53. A. suddenly B. originally C. finally
D. carefully
54. A. collected B. paid C. arranged
D. expected
55. A. until B. after C. unless
D. before
56. A. dormitory(寝室) B. home C. classroom
D. office
57. A. familiar B. happy C. wonderful
D. upset
58. A. help B. compare C. share
D. witness
59. A. funny B. challenging C. fun D. time-consuming
60. A. warned B. convinced C. advised D.
told
第四：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕
第一节：语法填空〔共10小题，每题分，总分值15分〕
第二节〔共10小题；每题分，总分值15分〕
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相位置上。

Tom: Good morning, Jack. How to you come here?
Jack: Good morning. I usually take the red bus. How about you?
Tom: OK, I take blue bus. It’s quite crowded at the 61 (begin)when there are a lot of high school students getting on, 62 they got off after a couple of stops and after then the bus nearly empty.
Jack: Wow, you are so lucky.
Tom: What’s it like on the red bus?
Jack: Almost the opposite. It is 63 (terrible)crowded. Usually when I get on the bus, there is no seat 64 me and I have to stand on the way. 65 , it’s really not very comfortable to ride on it. Tom: How long does it take you 66 (arrive)here?
Jack: About 15 minutes.
Tom: Oh, that sounds like it’s 67 (fast) than the blue bus. It’s quite. 68 steep route(陡坡线路) as well, isn’t it?
Jack: Yes, it’s very steep and there are a few stops up the middle of the hill. I don’t know why 69 are there and the driver sometimes takes the turns quite quickly and especially when you 70 (stand), it’s not so comfortable.
第四：写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone ran g. I went to answer immediately. It was my closed friend named Lisa, whom I hadn’t seen for many years. Both of us were exciting. When we were talking on the phone, the alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen where was full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out the house. To my surprised, two fire engineers were outside my house. I was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
第二节书面表达〔25分〕
假你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。

请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明原因
3.另约时间
注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Bob,
高第4次月考英语答案
听力1—5AABCB 6—10ACAAC 11—15AABAA 16—20BBACC
阅读理解21-24BCBD 25-28CBAD 29-31CDB 32-35ACBA 36-40BEFAG
完形填空41-45ABCDC 46-50ABCCB 51-55DABCD 56-60ABCCD
语法填空 61.beginning 62. but 63. terribly 64.for 65. Therefore/ So
66. to arrive 67. faster 68. a 69.they 70. are standing/ stand
改错
1.while—when
2.answer后加it
3.closed—close
4.exciting—excited
5.where---which/that
6.opening---opened
7.out后加of
8. Surprised—surprise 9.去掉about 10.which—that
第二节书面表达〔25分〕。