山东省泰安市泰山区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

山东省泰安市泰山区
2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
完形填空
2021年山东省泰安市泰山区（五四制）中考一模英语试题
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a （n）26 between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields. and 27 a carrot and a bone（骨头）in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.
The rabbit was very 28 , and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn't optimistic （乐观的）at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he 29 on the ground sadly. And then he 30 to complain. He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big 31 .
The rabbit 32 for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was，even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. 33 there was no place in the whole field left to dig，the rabbit dug a tunnel（隧道）to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
And this is how the dog lost the competition. 34 , he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he 35 complained and didn't try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.
26. A. meeting B. party C. competition
27. A. found B. hid C. discovered
28. A. excited B. angry C. shy
29. A. ran around B. fell asleep C. lay down
30. A. learned B. began C. lived
31. A. field B. hole C. house
32. A. ran B. dug C. slept
33. A. Before B. Unless C. When
34. A. At first B. At last C. In fact
35. A. only B. never C. seldom
答案：
2020年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
第二部分完形填空
阅读下面短文. 掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is one of the most famous medical ___1___ in the 21st century. He studied in Guangdong High school in 1953 and graduated ___2___ Beijing Medical College in 1960. In the first Chinese National Games, Zhong ___3___ the first place in men's 400-meter Hurdles(跨栏)and set up a new national record at time.
In the spring of 2003, SARS broke out in China and all over the world, ___4___it is dangerous and hard, Zhong not only led but also took active part in the battle ____5____ SARS. People at that time knew ___6___ about SARS, Zhong and his team worked day and night treating patients. Through their hard work for several ___7___, they made remarkable results and SARS was stopped ___8___.
Zhong ___9___as one of the top ten people moving China in 2004. He has been working in the medical field for over 60 years.
And now he is still working in Wuhan along with many young doctors. He ____10____ most of his time on the medical research and treating patients. He is a good doctor in countrymen eyes and respected by all the people in China.
1. A. scientists B. engineers C. officers
2. A. of B. in C. from
3. A. beat B. won C. lost
4. A. Unless B. But C. Although
5. A. against B. with C. about
6. A. few B. little C. much
7. A. days B. years C. months
8. A. in the end B. by the end C. at the end
9. A. considered B. is considered C. was considered
10. A. pays B. spends C. takes
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】
文章主要是介绍钟南山院士的情况，以及在医学方面做的贡献以及在SARS和新冠肺炎期间的表现，他是国人眼中的好医生，受到全国人民的尊敬。

【1题详解】
句意：他是21世纪最著名的医学科学家之一。

scientists科学家；engineers工程师；officers办公室；根据句意理解及后句He studied in Guangdong High school in 1953 and graduated ___2___ Beijing Medical College in 1960.可知，这里表达的是“科学家”，故选A。

【2题详解】
句意：1960年毕业于北京医学院
of……的；in在……里面；from从……；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“毕业于”，英语是graduate from，所以这里应该用from，故选C。

【3题详解】
句意：在第一届全运会上，钟南山获得男子400米栏第一名，并创造了当时的新的全国纪录。

beat打败；won赢；lost失去；根据句意理解及空格后the first place in men’s 400-meter Hurdles 可知，这里表达的是“赢得比赛”，故选B。

【4题详解】
句意：虽然危险重重，但钟不仅领导并积极参与了“非典”战役。

Unless除非；But但是；Although虽然；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里是一个让步状语从句，故选C。

【5题详解】
句意：虽然危险重重，但钟不仅领导并积极参与了抗击非典的斗争。

against反对；with和……；about关于；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“与……做斗争”，英语用against，故选A。

【6题详解】
句意：当时的人们对SARS知之甚少。

few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；根据句意理解及后句Zhong and his team worked day and night treating patients.可知，这里表达的是“几乎不知道”，这里指的是“SARS方面的知识”，所以应该用little，故选B。

【7题详解】
句意：经过几个月的努力，他们取得了显著的成绩。

days日；years年；months月；根据句意理解及后句they made remarkable results and SARS was stopped ___8___.以及常识可知，这里表达的是“几个月的努力”，故选C。

【8题详解】
句意：非典型肺炎最终被制止了。

in the end最后；by the end到……为止；at the end在……的末尾；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“最后”，英语是in the end，故选A。

【9题详解】
句意：钟被认为是2004年中国十大感动人物之一。

considered认为，过去式；is considered被认为，一般现在时被动结构；was considered被认为，一般过去时的被动结构；根据句意理解及空格后as one of the top ten people moving China in 2004.可知，这里表达的是“被认为”，且动作是发生在过去，所以这里应该用过去时的被动结构，故选C。

【10题详解】
句意：他把大部分时间花在医学研究和治疗病人上。

pays支付；spends花费；takes带，拿；根据句意理解及空格后most of his time on the medical research and treating patients可知，句子主语是人，且与后句中on构成spend…on sth的结构，故选B。

2019年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
第二部分完形填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能填入短
文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Suppose you are allowed to drive. You are driving home. You look up to see a pretty hot air balloon（气球）. Whoa! You've gone through a stop sign! If you are in a driverless（无人驾驶）car, you can look at the _26 . The car sees the stop sign and it stops 27 your help. Car makers are already testing driverless cars in the US and 28 countries. Some companies are working together on driverless technology.
Driverless cars are a great idea. Blind people could use them and old people wouldn't have to give up their cars. With driverless cars, you 29 need to choose a place you want to go and program the car. Then push a button（按钮）and the car _30 you there.
As cars get more driverless technology, they will be _31 than cars with drivers. Driverless cars can move closer together on the road than cars with drivers. Also, driverless cars don't get sleepy while driving.
There are some_32_ with driverless cars. Hackers（黑客）may take over the cars. And there will probably be fewer jobs for people who _33_ taxis and trucks.
In the future, both cars with drivers and cars without drivers may 34 the road. You will have a(n) 35 . You can be the driver of your car, or you can look out of the window while the car drives you.
26. A. sign B. car C. ballon
27. A. for B. without C. from
28. A. other B. any C. such
29. A. even B. just C. yet
30. A. wants B. takes C. picks
31. A. safer B. bigger C. cheaper
32. A. styles B. licenses C. problems
33. A. produce B. test C. drive
34. A. share B. control C. build
35. A. dream B. choice C. ability
答案：
26-30 CBABB 31-35 ACCAB。