内蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021高二英语上学期期末考试试题
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内蒙古赤峰二中2020—2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120 分,考试时间100分钟。
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
3。
本卷命题范围:必修五至选修六.
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Beijing Imperial Court Food(宫廷菜)
Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well—known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.
Restaurants of Imperial Court Food
Fangshan Restaurant
Fangshan Restaurant is the most famous one offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days, Now, it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes。
Among them, Man—Han Banquet is the most famous.
Yushan Restaurant
The layout(布局)of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in there restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes。
Da Zhai Men
The dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant’s attractions。
Royal Palace
Both of the food and services of this restaurant are so good You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard。
1. Imperial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT 。
A. pleasant names B。
selective materials
C. reasonable prices
D. pretty decorations
2。
If you’d like to try Man—Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?
A。
Da Zhai Men B. Royal Palace。
C。
Yushan Restaurant。
D. Fangshan Restaurant.
3。
In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?
A. Da Zhai Men. B。
Yushan Restaurant。
C。
Fangshan Restaurant。
D。
Royal Palace.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
B
Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars. lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a scheme(计划)to improve the situation。
Under the Velib scheme ('Velib’ comes from velo liberte, or ’bicycle f reedom') people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half—hour—on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay。
But it’s only € 1 a day or€ 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!
Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this。
But not everybody thinks it's a great idea。
One Parisian said. “These bicycles are only for short journeys。
If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle-they'll still use their cars。
”
A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem。
There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse。
The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life,
too. “
4。
What can we know about the Velib scheme?
A。
Its bikes have no baskets. B. Its bikes are light and colorful.
C。
It owns more stations than the subway. D. It aims to make traveling easier.
5。
How much should you pay for using a Velib for one hour?
A. €1.
B. €30。
C. €29。
D. No money。
6. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?
A。
The cost is rather high。
B。
It’s not suitable for a long journey。
C. It’s hard to find a Velib station.D。
The distance between two Velib stations is long.
7. What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle sc heme?
A. Doubtful。
B。
worried。
C。
Uncaring。
D。
Positive。
【答案】4。
C 5. A 6. B 7。
D
C
The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people。
We meet them everyday.
A few days ago,my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes。
He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.
I was amazed。
The sad truth is, great talent is not enough.
l am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn。
I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $ 100,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase,” They are one skill
a way from great wealth.”
There is an old saying that goes,”Job means ’just over broke'". And unfortunately,
I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers "live within their means" They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn。
When I ask the classes I teach, "How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's? " almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask,“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonald's makes more money than you?"The answer is obvious:
McDonald's is excellent at business systems. The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger。
8。
What can we know about the mechanic from paragraph 1?
A。
He is a talented person。
B. He is always amazing。
C. He has a good sense of hearing.
D. He is good at making money.
9。
What does the underlin ed part "live within their means” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Live in their own circle。
B. Do in their own way。
C. Live within what they earn。
D. Spend more than they can afford。
10. What makes talented people earn little in the author ’s opinion?
A. Lacking financial intelligence.
B。
Not working hard enough.
C。
Not making full use of their talents。
D. Having no specialized skills。
11。
What does the text mainly want to tell us?
A. What schools should teach students.
B。
Why so many talented people are poor.
C。
H ow McDonald’s makes much money.
D。
How young people can find a satisfactory job.
【答案】8。
A 9. C 10. A 11. B
D
A recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal and prevent scarring(结疤)。
The vitamin, which is produced naturally in the body when the skin is exposed to sunshine, is believed to help protect against burning.
Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn, and may be one of the reasons why the body produces the chemical.
The research from Birmingham University, has found they may also help relieve other types of burn. Researchers monitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and
recorded their levels of vitamin D。
They found that those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars。
Professor Janet Lord said:“Low vitamin D levels were associated with worse results in burn patients including life—threatening infections(感染),death and delayed wound healing. Major burn injury severely reduces vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition for burn patients。
" Professor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patients immediately following burn injury and hope that they may be able to prevent this in future。
The amount of reduction in patients’ vitamin D levels was not related to the severity (严重程度) of the burn, so levels may also be decreased in minor burn injury, suggesting taking vitamin D pills could also help people with everyday burns. Public Health England now recommends that all Britons take vitamin D pills in the winter because it is impossible to make sufficient quantities in the darker months.
12. What does the new study find?
A。
People with low vitamin D levels get burned easily.
B. Vitamin D helps with the recovery from burn injury。
C。
Vitamin D pills aid in reducing the swelling from burns。
D。
Vitamin D is more beneficial to serious burns than minor burns.
13. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The severity of one's burn reflects his vitamin D levels。
B. Vitamin D pills are more needed in the autumn months。
C. Burn patients lacking vitamin D are at high risk of infection。
D. Minor burns have no effect on patients’ vitamin D levels.
14。
What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The researchers.
B. Vitamin D pills。
C。
Previous studies。
D。
Some kinds of vitamins。
15. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A。
Vitamin D: A Necessity for Our Health
B。
Vitamin D Pills: When Are They Needed?
C. Vitamin D: How Much Does the Body Need?
D. Vitamin D Pills: Heal Burns &. Prevent Scarring
【答案】12。
B 13. C 14。
B 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项.
Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money。
___16___ One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money. The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family。
Timing is another consideration。
Some children get weekly pocket money。
___17___
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving。
Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money。
At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it。
___18___ By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget.
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. ___19___They believe helping at home is a norm part of family life.
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. ___20___ They can spend it by buying things they want. They can save it for future use。
Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice。
Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.
A. Others get monthly pocket money。
B。
They can spend it by giving it to a good cause.
C。
Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?
D。
Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E。
Learning how to get money is very important for every child。
F. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that。
G。
Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the right time.
【答案】16. C 17。
A 18. G 19。
F 20。
B
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our bank accounts were always empty。
We___21___on my husband’s job and my disability。
We have kids。
I was___22___a terrible cyst(囊肿) on my neck that was leaving me bed
in___23___but the surgery was going to be $ 8 ,000 cash, out of pocket, because Medicare only___24___80%。
So on the day of seeing a specialist, my husband took the day___25___work to go with me. We decided to stay___26___and just hope for the best。
Two days later he checked our bank___27___for something and found that his company had deposited(存) his last check. He___28___the official phone call later in the afternoon saying that he was fired。
We were___29___。
We had no savings account and___30___had enough money to pay the bills, but made too much money for any financial___31___
But we lost our main___32___。
And it was terrifying. So the next day we___33___our records and went to the welfare office. We had enough money to pay some bills but the future was___34___。
In order to live, we dove into job___35___and he sent out many resumes(简历)。
He___36___some promising companies。
The next day, he got an email invitation for a phone___37___。
And I got a phone call, and a doctor was willing to___38___on me for free。
He did the phone interview, the interviewer___39___that he was a great candidate. A week later he got the job, which let us___40___the bills. And my surgery succeeded.
21. A。
agreed B。
concentrated C. survived D. decided
22。
A。
experiencing B. researching C。
organizing D. encouraging
23。
A。
order B. place C. vain D. pain
24. A. refused B。
covered C。
accepted D。
donated
25. A. over B. off C. out D。
into
26。
A。
positive B。
violent C. special D。
silent
27. A。
address B。
number C。
secret D。
account
28. A。
found B。
received C。
ignored D。
removed
29。
A. terrified B. excited C。
pleased D。
surprised
30. A. fully B。
tightly C. closely D. hardly
31. A。
assistance B. permission C。
association D。
preference
32。
A. power B. goal C. income D. chance
33。
A. purchased B。
gathered C. damaged D。
burnt
34. A。
simple B. bright C。
successful D. uncertain
35. A。
preparations B. applications C。
arrangements D. comments
36. A. set up B。
sorted out C。
came across D。
gave up
37。
A. meeting B. performance C。
interview D. celebration
38。
A. operate B。
count C. pass D. agree
39. A. suspected B. promised C。
concluded D。
imagined
40。
A。
avoid B. offer C。
rescue D. afford
【答案】21。
C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D 28。
B 29。
A 30.
D 31。
A 32。
C 33. B 34。
D 35. B 36。
C 37。
C 38。
A 39. C 40. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
You give a smile to___41___world, and the world will give you many___42___( smile). Smiling
is a kind of body language and it’s very useful. Not only can a beautiful smile make o urselves happy, but also it enables others___43___(feel) delighted。
Sometimes a smile is so remarkable
that it gives people who suffer___44___disasters great courage.
A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance,___45___(impress) and encouraged a great many people in a serious earthquake in Wenchuan。
Right after he___46___( save) by the soldiers from the ruins, he smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine___47___ warmed people
in___48___(sad)。
We can say that without smile our life would be colorless and___49___( difficulty). It
is suggested that we should smile as much as possible。
Smile___50___(give) people strong strength and makes troubled people see the hope and light。
【答案】41。
the
42。
smiles 43。
to feel
44. from 45。
impressed
46。
was saved
47。
which 48. sadness
49。
difficult
50。
gives
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共 10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
2。
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Every time I was got high marks, I would show my test papers to my parents。
They would be very happy and proud of me。
But last time,I didn’t do good in the exam。
I was afraid that it might let my parents up, so I planned not to tell them result. When I went home, I rush to my room. Then my mother asked me that had happened. I decided to be honest and told her the true。
She smiled and told me she was still proud of her, and she believed that I could perform well next times. I was so happy to get some encouraged words from my mother。
【答案】1.去掉I后的was
2.good→well
3up→down
4.result前加the
5rush→rushed
6.that→what
7.true→truth
8。
her→me
9.times→time
10.encouraged→encouraging
第二节书面表达(满分25 分)
52。
假定你是李华,最近你的美国网友Jack来信并询问你一些关于“低碳减排、绿色生活”的建议.
请你根据以下要点用英文写一封回信。
1.低碳生活方式的必要性;
2.“低碳减排、绿色生活”的几点建议;
3.希望大家一起行动。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3。
开头语和结束语已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Jack,
_________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack,
As we all know, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. It is human activity that has caused this global warming. A low—carbon lifestyle is the key to handling this big problem facing the earth。
To fulfill it, we should do our part in our daily life。
First, turn off the taps, the lights and so on when we are not using them。
It is a good idea to recycle everything recyclable in our daily life。
What's more, motor vehicles use a lot of energy. So walk or ride a bike if we can。
All of us should take action now! If we can make small changes in our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth。
Yours,
Li Hua。