八年级英语文学奖项练习题40题(带答案)

八年级英语文学奖项练习题40题(带答案)
1.Which literary award is known for honoring works of fiction like "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
A.Pulitzer Prize
B.Man Booker Prize
C.Nobel Prize in Literature
答案解析：A。

Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖以表彰新闻、文学和音乐等领域的杰出成就而闻名，《杀死一只知更鸟》曾获得普利策奖。

Man Booker Prize 布克奖主要授予英文小说。

Nobel Prize in Literature 诺贝尔文学奖是一个全球性的文学奖项，但《《杀死一只知更鸟》并非因诺贝尔文学奖而闻名。

2."The Great Gatsby" is often associated with which literary award?
A.National Book Award
B.PEN/Faulkner Award
C.None of the above
答案解析：None of the above。

《了不起的盖茨比》虽然是一部经典文学作品，但并没有特定地与这两个选项中的任何一个文学奖项紧密关联。

3.Which award is given for outstanding children's literature and might include a book like "Charlotte's Web"?
A.Newbery Medal
B.Caldecott Medal
C.Hugo Award
答案解析：A。

Newbery Medal 纽伯瑞儿童文学奖是为杰出的儿童文学作品设立的奖项，《夏洛的网》可能获得该奖项。

Caldecott Medal 凯迪克大奖是为优秀的儿童绘本设立的奖项。

Hugo Award 雨果奖主要是针对科幻文学作品设立的奖项。

4."1984" is a famous novel that could potentially win which literary award?
A.Orwell Prize
B.Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction
C.National Book Critics Circle Award
答案解析：A。

Orwell Prize 奥威尔奖以英国作家乔治·奥威尔命名，表彰那些具有政治和社会意义的作品，《1984》很符合该奖项的标准。

Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction 百利女性小说奖主要针对女性作家的小说。

National Book Critics Circle Award 美国国家书评人协会奖涵盖多个文学领域，但《1984》与奥威尔奖的联系更为紧密。

5.Which award is known for celebrating international literature and might recognize a work like "The Kite Runner"?
A.IMPAC Dublin Literary Award
B.Golden Globe Awards
C.Tony Awards
答案解析：A。

IMPAC Dublin Literary Award 都柏林文学奖旨在表彰国际范围内的优秀文学作品，《追风筝的人》可能获得该奖项。

Golden Globe Awards 金球奖是影视奖项。

Tony Awards 托尼奖是戏剧奖项。

6."Pride and Prejudice" is a classic novel that could be honored by which literary award?
A.Booker Prize
B.Austen Awards
C.Pushkin Prize
答案解析：B。

Austen Awards 以简·奥斯汀命名的奖项，《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀的代表作，可能获得该奖项。

Booker Prize 布克奖主要针对当代英文小说。

Pushkin Prize 普希金奖主要针对俄罗斯文学。

7.Which award might a science fiction novel like "Dune" win?
A.Nebula Award
B.Whitbread Award
C.Costa Book Awards
答案解析：A。

Nebula Award 星云奖是科幻文学领域的重要奖项，《沙丘》可能获得该奖项。

Whitbread Award 惠特布莱德奖涵盖多个文学类别但并非主要针对科幻。

Costa Book Awards 科斯塔图书奖也不是专门为科幻作品设立的奖项。

8."The Catcher in the Rye" is a novel that could be considered for which award?
A.PEN/Hemingway Award
B.Orange Prize
C.None of the above
答案解析：A。

PEN/Hemingway Award 以海明威命名的奖项，《麦田里的守望者》的风格和主题可能使其有机会获得该奖项。

Orange Prize 橘子奖是女性文学奖。

9.Which award is dedicated to fantasy literature and might include a book like "The Lord of the Rings"?
A.World Fantasy Award
B.Edgar Awards
C.Grammy Awards
答案解析：A。

World Fantasy Award 世界奇幻奖是专门为奇幻文学设立的奖项，《魔戒》可能获得该奖项。

Edgar Awards 爱伦·坡奖主要针对推理小说。

Grammy Awards 格莱美奖是音乐奖项。

10."Beloved" by Toni Morrison could potentially win which literary award?
A.Pulitzer Prize
B.Hugo Awards
C.Agatha Awards
答案解析：A。

Toni Morrison 的《《宠儿》曾获得Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖。

Hugo Awards 雨果奖是科幻文学奖项。

Agatha Awards 阿加莎奖是推理小说奖项。

11.The Booker Prize is known for rewarding excellence in which aspect of literature?
A.Plot complexity
B.Character development
C.Prose style
D.Theme exploration
答案解析：C。

The Booker Prize is known for rewarding excellent prose style. Option A, plot complexity is not the main criterion for the Booker Prize. Option B, character development is important but not the main focus. Option D, theme exploration is also not the main criterion.
12.The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction often emphasizes what quality?
A.Social relevance
B.Experimental narrative
C.Fantasy elements
D.Historical accuracy
答案解析：A。

The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction often emphasizes social relevance. Option B, experimental narrative is not the main focus. Option C, fantasy elements are not typically rewarded by the Pulitzer Prize. Option D, historical accuracy is not the main criterion.
13.The Nobel Prize in Literature is awarded based on what?
A.Lifetime achievement
B.Sales of books
C.Popularity among readers
D.Number of languages a book is translated into
答案解析：A。

The Nobel Prize in Literature is awarded based on lifetime achievement. Option B, sales of books are not a criterion. Option C, popularity among readers is not the main consideration. Option D, number of languages a book is translated into is not the main factor.
14.The National Book Award values which aspect?
mercial success
B.Innovation in form
C.Length of the book
D.Number of characters
答案解析：B。

The National Book Award values innovation in form. Option A, commercial success is not the main criterion. Option C, length of the book is not a factor. Option D, number of characters is not relevant.
15.The Orange Prize is awarded to works by which group of authors?
A.Male authors only
B.Female authors only
C.Authors under 30
D.Authors over 50
答案解析：B。

The Orange Prize is awarded to works by female authors only. Option A is incorrect as it is for female authors. Option C and
D are not the criteria.
16.The Edgar Allan Poe Award is given for excellence in what genre?
A.Mystery
B.Romance
C.Science fiction
D.Horror
答案解析：A。

The Edgar Allan Poe Award is given for excellence in mystery genre. Option B, romance is not the genre for this award. Option C, science fiction is not correct. Option D, horror is not the main genre.
17.The Newbery Medal is awarded for outstanding contributions in what area?
A.Children's literature
B.Adult fiction
C.Poetry
D.Non-fiction
答案解析：A。

The Newbery Medal is awarded for outstanding contributions in children's literature. Option B, adult fiction is incorrect. Option C, poetry is not the area. Option D, non-fiction is not the focus.
18.The Caldecott Medal is given for excellence in what?
A.Picture books
B.Novels
C.Plays
D.Essays
答案解析：A。

The Caldecott Medal is given for excellence in picture books. Option B, novels are not the focus. Option C, plays are not relevant.
Option D, essays are not the area.
19.The Hugo Award is known for recognizing achievements in what field?
A.Science fiction and fantasy
B.Drama
C.Biography
D.Historical fiction
答案解析：A。

The Hugo Award is known for recognizing achievements in science fiction and fantasy. Option B, drama is not the field. Option C, biography is incorrect. Option D, historical fiction is not the area.
20.The Man Booker International Prize focuses on what?
A.Translated works
B.First novels
C.Short stories
D.Autobiographies
答案解析：A。

The Man Booker International Prize focuses on translated works. Option B, first novels are not the focus. Option C, short stories are not the main area. Option D, autobiographies are not the focus.
21.The Nobel Prize in Literature is awarded by which country?
A.Sweden
B.Norway
C.Denmark
D.Finland
答案：A。

解析：诺贝尔文学奖由瑞典颁发。

诺贝尔文学奖是根据瑞典著名化学家阿尔弗雷德·贝恩哈德·诺贝尔的遗嘱设立的。

22.Which of the following is NOT a well-known international literary award?
A.The Man Booker Prize
B.The Pulitzer Prize
C.The Emmy Awards
D.The Hugo Awards
答案：C。

解析：艾美奖不是文学奖项，艾美奖是美国电视界的最高奖项。

23.The Man Booker Prize is mainly for literature in which language?
A.English
B.French
C.German
D.Spanish
答案：A。

解析：布克奖主要针对英语文学。

布克奖是当代英语小说界的重要奖项。

24.The Pulitzer Prize was established in which year?
A.1917
B.1927
C.1937
D.1947
答案：A。

解析：普利策奖设立于1917 年。

普利策奖是美国新闻和文化领域的重要奖项。

25.The Hugo Awards are mainly for which genre of literature?
A.Science fiction and fantasy
B.Romance
C.Mystery
D.Historical fiction
答案：A。

解析：雨果奖主要针对科幻和奇幻文学。

雨果奖是世界科幻协会颁发的奖项。

26.Which literary award is known for its focus on debut novels?
A.The Orange Prize
B.The Bailey's Women's Prize for Fiction
C.The Costa Book Awards
D.The Dylan Thomas Prize
答案：D。

解析：迪伦·托马斯奖以关注首部小说而闻名。

该奖项旨在鼓励年轻作家。

27.The National Book Award is an important literary award in which country?
A.United Kingdom
B.United States
C.Canada
D.Australia
答案：B。

解析：美国国家图书奖是美国的一个重要文学奖项。

28.The Orange Prize was later renamed as what?
A.The Women's Prize for Fiction
B.The International Booker Prize
C.The Costa Novel Award
D.The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
答案：A。

解析：橘子奖后来更名为女性小说奖。

29.Which literary award is often considered the highest honor for children's literature?
A.The Newbery Medal
B.The Caldecott Medal
C.The Carnegie Medal
D.The Hans Christian Andersen Award
答案：A。

解析：纽伯瑞儿童文学奖通常被认为是儿童文学的最高荣誉。

30.The Hans Christian Andersen Award is awarded every how many years?
A.One year
B.Two years
C.Three years
D.Four years
答案：B。

解析：国际安徒生奖每两年颁发一次。

该奖项是儿童文学的国际最高奖项。

31.The Nobel Prize in Literature is known for its role in promoting literary works around the world. Which of the following is NOT a way it does this?
A.Recognizing outstanding authors.
B.Providing financial support to authors.
C.Determining the best-selling books.
D.Inspiring other writers.
答案解析：C。

诺贝尔文学奖主要是通过表彰杰出作家、为作家提供经济支持以及激励其他作家等方式来推动文学作品在全球的传播和发展，而不是决定畅销书。

32.Literary awards can encourage new voices in literature. Which of the following is an example of this?
A.Awarding established authors only.
B.Holding competitions for emerging writers.
C.Focusing on a single genre.
D.Ignoring experimental works.
答案解析：B。

举办针对新兴作家的比赛可以鼓励文学领域的新声音，而只奖励已成名的作家、只关注单一体裁以及忽略实验性作品都不利于鼓励新声音。

33.How do literary awards contribute to the preservation of literary heritage?
A.By only promoting modern works.
B.By ignoring traditional forms.
C.By recognizing works that carry forward literary traditions.
D.By discouraging readers from reading classic literature.
答案解析：C。

文学奖项通过认可传承文学传统的作品来为文学遗产的保存做出贡献，而只推广现代作品、忽略传统形式以及阻止读者阅读经典文学都不利于文学遗产的保存。

34.Literary awards can increase the visibility of a particular genre. Which genre is most likely to be promoted by a science fiction literary award?
A.Romance.
B.Historical fiction.
C.Science fiction.
D.Mystery.
答案解析：C。

科幻文学奖项最有可能推广科幻体裁。

35.What is the main impact of literary awards on readers?
A.Making reading more expensive.
B.Limiting the choice of books.
C.Encouraging them to explore different literary works.
D.Discouraging them from reading.
答案解析：C。

文学奖项对读者的主要影响是鼓励他们探索不同的文学作品，而不是让阅读更昂贵、限制书籍选择或者阻止他们阅读。

36.Literary awards can inspire authors to take risks in their writing. How?
A.By rewarding safe and traditional styles.
B.By discouraging innovation.
C.By recognizing bold and original approaches.
D.By ignoring experimental works.
答案解析：C。

文学奖项通过认可大胆和原创的方法来激励作者在写作中冒险，而奖励安全和传统的风格、阻止创新以及忽略实验性作品都不利于激励作者冒险。

37.Which of the following is a way literary awards contribute to the development of literature?
A.By creating a monopoly of certain authors.
B.By discouraging diversity in writing.
C.By promoting cross-cultural exchanges.
D.By limiting the influence of international literature.
答案解析：C。

文学奖项通过促进跨文化交流为文学的发展做出贡献，而创造某些作者的垄断、阻止写作的多样性以及限制国际文学的影响都不利于文学的发展。

38.Literary awards can help in the discovery of new talents. How?
A.By only focusing on established authors.
B.By ignoring debut works.
C.By organizing competitions and events.
D.By discouraging new writers.
答案解析：C。

通过组织比赛和活动，文学奖项可以帮助发现新人才，而只关注已成名的作者、忽略处女作以及阻止新作家都不利于发现新人才。

39.How do literary awards influence the publishing industry?
A.By reducing the number of books published.
B.By only promoting self-published works.
C.By increasing the demand for certain types of books.
D.By discouraging publishers from taking risks.
答案解析：C。

文学奖项通过增加对某些类型书籍的需求来影响出版业，而减少出版书籍的数量、只推广自出版作品以及阻止出版商冒险都不利于出版业的发展。

40.What is the long-term effect of literary awards on literary development?
A.Slowing down the pace of innovation.
B.Limiting the audience for literature.
C.Encouraging continuous creativity and growth.
D.Discouraging new forms of literature.
答案解析：C。

文学奖项对文学发展的长期影响是鼓励持续的创造力和成长，而不是减缓创新的步伐、限制文学的受众或者阻止新形
式的文学。