最新 中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)

最新中考英语完形填空点解析（Word版附答案）（word）
一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）
1．通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 1 . Bangkok （曼谷） is the 2 of Thailand. There are many temples （寺庙） in Bangkok. You can 3 some monks （僧侣） walking along the streets.
The 4 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 5 . People sing, dance and go on the streets to 6 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.
On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 7 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 8 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant
or buy some tropical （热带的）fruit such as mangoes and durians （榴莲）at 9 prices.
If you go to Thailand, you won't forget to 10 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.
1. A. take a holiday B. take the bus C. take risks
2. A. world B. countryside C. capital
3. A. hear B. see C. listen
4. A. most B. worst C. best
5. A. the Water Festival B. Christmas C. Thanksgiving
6. A. look B. throw C. arrive
7. A. swim B. walk C. lose
8. A. terrible B. sour C. delicious
9. A. cheap B expensive B. low
10. A. hit B. ride C. drive
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了去泰国旅行的最后的时间和要参观的地点和
要做的事情。

（1）A. 考查动词短语。

句意：这个东南亚小国是度假的好地方。

take a holiday度假；take the bus坐公交；take risks冒险。

根据For thousands of tourists from China，成千上万的来此
中国游客，可知是来度假。

故选A。

（2）考查名词。

句意：曼谷是泰国的首都。

world世界；countryside乡下；capital首都。

根据常识可知曼谷是泰国的首都。

故选C。

（3）考查动词。

句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在大街上走。

hear听到；see看；listen听。

根据walking along the streets. 在大街上散步应该是看见，故选B。

（4）考查形容词。

句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是4月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节. most最多；worst最糟；best最好的。

根据to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th，可知4月13日至15日是泰国的泼水节，因此应该是去泰国最好的时候，故选C。

（5）考查名词。

句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是四月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节。

the Water Festival泼水节；Christmas圣诞节；Thanksgiving感恩节。

根据The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck. 当地人认为可以冲走霉运，带来好运。

与水有关的节日应该是泼水节。

故选A。

（6）考查动词。

句意：人们走在街上，唱歌，跳舞相互泼水。

look看；throw抛，扔；arrive到达。

根据上文it is the time of the Water Festival. 这是一年的泼水节，可知人们相互泼水。

故选B。

（7）考查动词。

句意：在这个国家，有许多面朝大海的宾馆，你可以在海滩玩，也可以在海里游泳。

swim游泳；walk走；lose失去。

根据in the sea在海里，可知是游泳。

故选A。

（8）考查形容词。

句意：另一方面，泰国还是一个品尝美食的地方。

terrible糟糕的；sour酸的；delicious可口的。

根据try品尝可知品尝的当然是美食了。

故选C。

（9）考查形容词。

句意：你可以以较低的价格在任何饭店吃到海鲜或买芒果，榴莲之类的热带水果。

cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；low低的。

根据prices可知，price的修饰语只能是low或high，at high price，以低价，故选C。

（10）考查动词。

句意：如果你到泰国去，不要忘了骑大象。

hit击打；ride骑；drive驾驶。

根据an elephant可知，是骑大象。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

做完形填空题盲目性的重要步骤，对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用。

每篇文章都有一个主题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体。

因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成去读短文，不要中断思路。

2．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side
of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it.
Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it, and
he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it!
The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.
1. A. happy B. excited C. hungry D. glad
2. A.
B. Before
C. While
D. After
Finally
3. A. from B. over C. with D. of
4. A. shall B. will C. can D. might
5. A. open B. opened C. opens D. opening
6. A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating
8. A. and B. but C. then D. or
9. A. what B. why C. who D. how
10. A. very B. too C. so D. also
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是一只狐狸去树洞里吃东西，吃得太多，不能
从树洞出来，告诉我们做事要三思而后行。

（1）考查形容词。

句意：很久以前，有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西，他非常饿。

happy意为“开心的”；excited意为“激动的，兴奋的”；hungry意为“饥饿的”；glad意为“高
兴的”，根据 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. 这
只狐狸很饥饿，故选C。

（2）考查副词。

句意：最后，他到了森林的一边，并且在那儿寻找食物。

Finally意为“最终，最后”；Before意为“在……之前”；While意为“当……时候”；After意为“在……之后”，结
合句子结构可知，此处是一个简单句，而不是从句，而before、while、after均用于引导时
间状语从句，故排除，只有finally最为符合题意，故选A。

（3）考查介词。

句意：他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树。

from意为“从……”；over意为“在……上方，越过”；with意为“带有”；of意为“关于，属于”，此处指树上有个洞，故选C。

（4）考查情态动词。

句意：饥饿的狐狸认为洞里也许会有食物。

shall意为“将”，will意为
“将要”，can意为“能够”，might意为“也许”，根据文意，狐狸只是发现了这个洞，并没有进去，也就是说，他只是猜测这个洞中会有食物，故填入might最为合适，意为“也许”，故选D。

（5）考查动词。

句意：他跳进了洞中，当他打开包裹的时候，他看到了许多食物。

open 为动词原形，意为“打开”，opened是open的过去式和过去分词，opens是open的三单形式，opening是open的现在分词，结合文章可知，整个故事采用的是一般过去时态，故动词open应变为过去式opened，故选B。

（6）考查be动词。

句意：当他打开包裹，他看到包裹里面有很多的食物。

选项中，is是be动词的单数形式，are是be动词的复数形式，was是be动词过去式的单数形式，were 是be动词过去式的复数形式，本文通篇用的一般过去时，故be动词应采用过去式was或者were，而there be结构中，be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词，题干中，there be后面的名词为 a lot of food，意为“许多的食物”，是不可数名词，视为单数，故be动词选用was，故选C。

（7）考查固定搭配。

句意：在狐狸吃完之后他感到很渴，决定离开洞去喝一些水。

eat为动词原形，意为“吃”，ate为eat的过去式，to eat为动词不定时，eating为eat的动名词形式，finish后接名词、代词或动名词，finish doing sth.完成做某事，故选D。

（8）考查连词。

句意：他感到很渴，决定离开洞穴并且喝一些水。

选项中，and意为“并且”；but意为“但是”；then意为“然后”；or意为“或者”，结合句子意思，离开洞穴和喝水之间，是顺承关系，故选用连词and，故选A。

（9）考查特殊疑问词。

句意：然而，不论他怎样尝试，他都不能够从洞中出去，你知道为什么吗？what意为“什么”；why意为“为什么”；who意为“谁”；how意为“怎样”，根据the fox had eaten so much food ，此处解释他出不去的原因，所以此处问为什么，故选B。

（10）考查副词。

句意：是的，这只狐狸吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞。

very意为“非常”；too意为“太”；so意为“如此”；also意为“同样，也”，此题考查固定结构too…to…，意为“太……而不能……”，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完型填空。

做完形填空题的基本步骤是：先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。

3．完形填空
When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 1 , and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very 2 moving of
his fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 3 back, Mr. Gillespie had gone.
I didn't have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.
Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with 4 . He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a（an） 5 look on his face, he replied, "Yes". I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug （拥抱）I had ever 6 .
He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could 7 me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly 8 that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate 9 ways.
Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made
a difference between his life and his death. More 10 , I will never forget him and what he
did for me: he made me an angel.
1. A. sons B. friends C. daughters D. visitors
2. A. gentle B. hurried C. turned D. rang
3. A. came B. quick C. social D. polite
4. A. sadness B. fear C. interest D. excitement
5. A. unhappy B. uncertain C. unusual D. unchangeable
6. A. seen B. received C. offered D. known
7. A. love B. hear C. invite D. follow
8. A. accepted B. respected C. believed D. considered
9. A. directions B. homes C. ways D. places
10. A. necessarily B. possibly C. carefully D. importantly
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者上七年级时再城镇的当地医院当志愿者照顾昏迷的Gillespie，作者和家人度假期间作者以为Gillespie先生去世了，结果许多年过去了，两人在
加油站遇见，作者非常激动，Gillespie先生表达了感谢，认为作者是他的天使。

（1）句意：他从没有看望者。

A.儿子；B.朋友；C.女儿；D.拜访者，看望者。

根据后句and nobody seemed to care about his condition.可知没人关注他的情况，所以没有看望者，故选D。

（2）句意：他成了我的密友，尽管他只轻轻地动了一下手指回答我。

A.柔和的、平缓的；B.匆忙的；C.转身；D.打电话。

根据后句Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.可知Mr. Gillespie是昏迷的，所以是轻轻的动了手指，故选A。

（3）句意：当我回来时，Gillespie先生已经离开了。

A.来；B.迅速的；C.社会的；D.礼貌的。

作者和家人去度假了，所以是回来时，即come back回来，固定搭配，故选A。

（4）句意：当我意识到是谁时，我的眼睛里充满了兴奋。

A.悲伤；B.害怕；C.兴趣；D.兴奋。

根据后句He was alive!可知Gillespie先生还活着，所以作者感到兴奋，故选D。

（5）句意：他脸上带着不确定的神情，回答说：“是的。

”A.不高兴的；B.不确定的；C.不同寻常的；D.不变的。

根据and if he had been in a coma about five years ago可知可知Gillespie先生已经昏迷5年了，所以是不确定，故选B。

（6）句意：他热泪盈眶，给了我一个我从未得到过的最温暖的拥抱。

A.看见；B.接受；C.主动提供；D.知道。

作者接受了Gillespie先生最温暖的拥抱，故选B。

（7）句意：他开始告诉我，当他躺在那里昏迷时，他怎么能听到我和他说话，怎么能感觉到我一直握着他的手。

A.爱；B.听见；C.邀请；D.跟随。

Gillespie先生可知听到作者和他说话，hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事，固定搭配，故选B。

（8）句意：Gillespie先生坚信是我的声音和抚摸让他活了下来。

A.接受；B.尊重；C.相信；D.考虑。

根据He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him.可知Gillespie先生坚信作者是天使，坚信是作者让他活下来，故选C。

（9）句意：我们都哭了一会儿，互相拥抱，道别，分道扬镳。

A.方向；B.家；C.方式，路；D.地方。

go one's separate ways，分道扬镳，固定搭配，故选C。

（10）句意：更重要的是，我永远不会忘记他和他为我做的一切：他让我成为了天使。

A.必要地；B.可能地；C.仔细地；D.重要地。

根据前句I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.可知作者知道作者改变了他的生死，这是重要的，但是更重要的是作者成为了天使，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空
Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space! Maseko, a 1 African, can't wait to become the first black South African to go to 2 !
He and 22 others were some of over one million who 3 the Lynx Apollo Space Academy competition to win a ticket to space. When he was 4 why he wanted to go to space, Maseko's answer was 5 , "want to fight against the rules of gravity（引力）."
He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015, not only fighting against gravity but also realising his childhood 6 of becoming an astronaut when he grew up.
"We blacks also 7 with dreams. You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but you know you won't get as far as a pilot or an astronaut. Then I went to the space camp and I told 8 that I could be an astronaut," said Maseko.
During the first week of December, Maseko, two other South Africans, 9 more than 100 international contestants（选手） went to the space camp in Orlando, Florida to test if they are 10 enough to go to space.
Maseko knows there is a long way to go before he finally goes into space. "I'll be the first black South African and the first black African to go into space. When I think of the firsts, the first black presidents—Barack Obama, Nelson Mandela, I tell myself to try my best."
1. A. brown B. black C. white D. yellow
2. A. space B. school C. hospital D. bed
3. A. took into B. took care of C. took part in D. took the place of
4. A. answered B. ordered C. asked D. told
5. A. simple B. difficult C. terrible D. scary
6. A. game B. subject C. lesson D. dream
7. A. hung out B. went over C. took up D. grew up
8. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself
9. A. but B. or C. so D. and
10. A. happy B. healthy C. young D. old
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：25岁的南非黑人DJ Mandla Maseko被选中成为一名宇航员的
候选人，他下定决心要成为第一个进入太空的南非黑人和非洲黑人。

（1）句意：非洲黑人马塞科迫不及待地想成为第一个进入太空的南非黑人！①A 棕色；B
黑色；C 白色；D 黄色。

根据下文中的the first black South African 提示可知， Mandla Maseko是个黑人，故选B。

②太空；B 学校；C 医院；D 床。

根据上文语句Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go
to space! 提示可知，Mandla Maseko是预备宇航员，应该进太空，故选A。

（2）句意：他和其他22人是参加“山猫阿波罗”太空学院的竞赛，以赢得太空门票的一百
多万人中的一部分。

A 接受；B 照顾；C 参加；D 代替。

根据语句中的competition提示可知，此句表示参加竞赛，故选C。

（3）句意：当有人问他为什么要去太空时。

A 回答；B 命令；C 询问；D 告诉。

根据语句
中的why why he wanted to go to space提示可知，这个问题是被询问的，故选C。

（4）句意：马塞科的回答很简单，想对抗地心引力的规则。

A 简单；B 困难；C 糟糕；D
恐怖。

根据后面语句want to fight against the rules of gravity提示可知，这个回答很简单，
故选A。

（5）句意：而且实现了他童年长大后成为宇航员的梦想。

A 游戏；B 科目；C 功课；D 梦想。

根据后文语句becoming an astronaut when he grew up.可知，长大以后成为宇航员这是
一个梦想，故选D。

（6）句意：我们黑人也是伴随着梦想长大的。

A 闲逛；B 复习；C 从事；D 长大。

根据语
句中的with dreams可知此句表示伴随着梦想成长，故选D。

（7）句意：我告诉自己，我可以成为一名宇航员，马塞科说。

A 你自己；B 我自己；C 他
自己；D 她自己。

固定短语tell oneself的基本含义是自言自语，因主语是I，反身代词是myself，故选B。

（8）句意：在12月的第一周，马塞科、另外两名南非选手和100多名国际选手前往佛罗
里达州奥兰多的太空营，测试他们是否健康到可以去太空。

①A 但是，表转折；B 或者，
表示选择；C 因此，表示结果；D 与，和，表示并列。

根据语句Maseko, two other South Africans, … more than 100 international contestants提示可知，此句表示并列，故选D。

②开心；B 健康；C 年轻；D 年长。

根据生活常识可知，当宇航员身体必须很健康，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

5．
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, We were divided into group and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass, Sunning next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry." We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 4 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food 5 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,
he finally 6 .
The next day started early, Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening." some cows have eaten our breakfast! " he shouted.
"That's all because you didn't 7 the food properly last night," said Mr. Lee.
Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 8 the other groups did. We
all felt very proud of 9 .
The survival training course was a great 10 .Now I feel I could survive anywhere!
1. A. different B. boring C. disappointing D. difficult
2. A. book B. map C. light D. knife
3. A. imagined B. enjoyed C. finished D. suggested
4. A. continue B. start C. stop D. mind
5. A. instead B. again C. too D. yet
6. A. started out B. worked out C. gave out D. helped out
7. A. eat up B. put away C. sell out D. throw off
8. A. after B. when C. before D. till
9. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves
10. A. activity B. competition C. experience D. example
【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了我和我的朋友们参加生存训练课的经历。

（1）句意：第一天真的很难有这么多事情要做！A：different不同的；B：boring无聊的； C：disappointing失望的； D：difficult困难的。

根据下文there was so much to do!和对第一天的描述，例如需要搭建帐篷、生火等。

作者评论“Putting up the tent was very hard.”以及“we were trouble making the fire…”，所以第一天是充满困难的。

故选D。

（2）句意：到了营地，我们分成几个小组，给了一个帐篷、一些食物、一张地图和一个指南针。

A：book书； B：map地图； C：light灯； D：knife刀。

根据上文My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains.可知在山上进行的生存训练，需要必备一些东西包括帐篷、食物、指南针之外，还需要地图。

并且第四段Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task-using the map.可知还需要地图。

故选B。

（3）句意：范妮建议在附近的草地上露营。

A：imagined想象；B：enjoyed喜欢；C：finished完成；D：suggested建议。

根据上文We were divided into group and given a tent,可知范妮建议在附近的草地上露营。

故选D。

（4）句意：我们都叫他停止抱怨，帮我们生火做饭。

A：continue继续；B：start开始；C：stop停止；D：mind介意。

根据下文... complaining and help us star a fire to cook our food，可知我们告诉他不要抱怨没有带零食，要用stop doing sth.停止做某事。

故选C。

（5）句意：我们都叫他停止抱怨，帮我们生火做饭。

A：instead代替；B：again又，再； C：too也； D：yet然而。

根据前后句意思，可知生火做饭代替抱怨，故选A。

（6）句意：幸运的是李先生帮了我们很多忙。

A：started out 出发；B：worked out解出；C：gave out 分发；D：helped out帮忙。

根据上文Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,他才会过来帮忙，故选D。

（7）句意：这都是因为你昨晚没有把食物妥善地放好。

A：eat up吃光；B：put away收起来，收好；C：sell out 售完；D：throw off炫耀。

根据上文some cows have eaten our breakfast!可知昨晚没有妥善保管好食物，故选B。

（8）句意：我们在其他小组之前赶到了目的地。

A：after在......之后；B：when 当......时；C：before 在......之前；D：till直到......为止。

根据上文we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secret location.可知这样的目的是在其他小组到达之前赶到目的地。

故选C。

（9）句意：我们都为自己感到骄傲。

A：him他，宾格；B：them 他/她/它们，宾格；C：you你（们），主格或宾格；D：ourselves我们自己，反身代词。

根据空格所在的句子主语是we。

be proud of oneself，为某人感到自豪。

宾语与主语是同一个人，要用反身代词ourselves。

故选D。

（10）句意：生存训练课程是一次很棒的经历。

A：activity活动；B：competition竞赛，
比赛；C：experience经历；D：example例子。

根据下文Now I feel I could survive anywhere!可知这次生存训练是很棒的经历。

故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空。

做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

6．完形填空
At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said," Here Blind Sun comes."
"Blind?" the man said," That's too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can't 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?"
As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, "
5 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?"
The blind man answered," Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 6 ."
The man asked," In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled," At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."
The man said," I see, you light for others."
But the man said," No, I do it for 9 ."
"For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that." the man felt surprised again.
The blind man explained," Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?"
The man nodded," yes, sometimes."
The man said proudly," Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won't knock me."
Afte r hearing that, the man was lost in thought…
In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself!
–Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?
1. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed
2. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag
3. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange
4. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play
5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind
6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
7. A. how B. why C. where D. which
8. A. as B. like C. to D. of
9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves
10. A. time B. need C. way D. problem
11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for
12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
13. A. after B. so C. if D. because
14. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country
15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述在一个漆黑的夜晚一个盲人提着个灯笼。

旁边的人问他为什么。

他回答道：虽然他是盲人，但他提着灯笼，不仅为别人照亮，而且让别人看见他，这样他们就不会撞到他了。

在文章最后告诉我们一个道理：“事实上，每个人都有一盏灯在自己身上，它不仅为别人，而且为自己积极地点燃！当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置身于黑暗中，你准备好点灯了吗？”
（1）句意：当他慢慢地走的时候，一盏黄灯突然亮在路的尽头。

A：appeared出现；B：fell 摔倒；C：went 去；D：closed关闭。

根据 a yellow light和 at the end of the road只能用出现，故选A。

（2）句意：。

它来自一个一个男人提着的灯笼。

A：basket 篮子；B：toy玩具；C：lantern 灯；D：bag包。

根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" 可知那个男人拿的是灯笼，故选C。

（3）句意：A：easy容易的；B：clear清晰的；C：useful有用的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。

根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" 可知一个盲人提着灯笼，被人认为奇怪的，故选D。

（4）句意：盲人不知道白天和黑夜，不能享受大自然的美丽，甚至不知道光是什么。

A：hear 听见；B：enjoy喜欢； C：touch 触摸；D：play玩。

根据上文A blind man has no idea of day and night, 可知盲人不能享受自然之美。

故选B。

（5）句意：对不起，请问你是不是真的瞎了？”A：Excuse me打扰一下；B：Come on 加油；C：I'm sorry抱歉；D：Never mind没关系。

根据下文是打扰别人，要用Excuse me，故选A。

（6）句意：我一踏入这个世界，就什么也看不见。

A：something某事（物）；B：nothing什么没有； C：everything 一切；D：anything任何事（物）。

根据can't，可知是否定句，要用anything，故选D。

（7）句意：既然这样，你为什么要提灯笼？A：how怎样；B：why为什么；C：where 何地；D：which哪一个。

根据下文so I light a lantern." 可知上文应该询问为什么提着灯笼，故选B。

（8）句意：晚上所有没有光的人都像我一样瞎，所以我点了一盏灯笼。

A：as与......一样；B：like像；C：to向。

到；D：of......的。

...as+形容词/副词原级+as ...与......一样，固定句型，故选A。

（9）句意：我是为我自己照明。

A：yourself你自己； B：himself 他自己；C：myself 我自己；D：ourselves我们自己。

根据下文 "For yourself? 可知是为自己，故选C。

（10）句意：但没必要这么做。

A：time时间； B：need 需要；C：way 方法；D：problem 问题。

根据上文For yourself? 可知对一个盲人来说提着灯笼为自己照明确实没必要，故选
B。

（11）句意：你有没有因为黑暗而被别人撞到？A：such as 例如；B：instead of 代替；C：because of因为； D：as for至于。

根据Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?可知被撞是由于天黑，故选C。

（12）句意：信不信由你。

我从未撞到人。

A：always总是； B：never从不； C：often经常；D：usually通常。

根据上文The man said proudly ，可知一定是没有撞到过人，故选B。

（13）句意：这样他们就不会打我了。

A：after在......之后； B：so 因此；C：if 如果；D：because因为。

根据上文 Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me ，可知这样做的结果，别人就不会撞到我。

故选B。

（14）句意：当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地。

A：situation情况；B：village 村庄C：dream 梦想；D：country国家。

根据下文 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others，可知不要让自己处在这种情况下，故选A。

（15）句意：当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地，你准备好点灯了吗？A：turn on打开； B：hold on 握紧，等一下；C：put on 穿上；D：get on上车。

根据get on well with sb.与某人相处的好，固定短语，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

7．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空。

The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 1 story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 2 people.
The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 3 it to fight bad people. He can 4 the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 5 different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 6 , he can't make himself a human. 7 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become 8 in reading this story.
1. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English
2. A. safe B. strong C. weak
3. A. has B. uses C. beats
4. A. make B. made C. makes
5. A. off B. on C. into
6. A. hair B. tail C. head
7. A. As soon as B. But C. Until
8. A. interesting B. interested C. excited
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了《西游记》中的美猴王。

（1）句意：美猴王是中国故事《西游记》的主要角色。

Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的；English英语的。

根据Journey to the West《西游记》可知这是中国故事，故答案选A。

（2）句意：他是非凡的因为他总是帮助弱者。

safe安全的；strong强壮的；weak弱的。

根据he helps 可知要帮助的应该是弱者。

故答案选C。

（3）句意：他用它来打击坏人。

has有；uses使用；beats打击。

根据to fight bad people，用它打击坏人，故答案选B。

（4）句意：他能让他的金箍棒变大变小。

make使得，根据can情态动词，后面接动词原形，故答案选A。

（5）句意：他可以把自己变成不同的动物或东西。

off离开；on在上面；into在里面。

根
据turn可知考查固定结构turn…into把……变成，故答案选C。

（6）句意：但是除非他把尾巴藏起来，否则不会变成一个人。

hair头发；tail尾巴；head 头；根据he can't make himself a human.不会变成一个人，人和猴子的区别主要在尾巴，故
答案选B。