2016翻译硕士英语考研真题汇总解析凯程首发

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2016年北京大学英语翻译基础考研真题,真题解析

2016年北京大学英语翻译基础考研真题,真题解析
(一)政治 政治什么时候准备这也不好说,完全看个人记忆习惯。我从九月初开 始看大纲,(红宝书)十月中下旬看完,之后陆续看了两遍,最后直接各种 做题。参考书,就推荐两种,一个是教育部出的大纲解析,俗名红宝书(网 上所有自称红宝书的都是假的,真的红宝书不叫红宝书,而是江湖人称红 宝书……)看三遍这个虽然三观尽毁,但绝对够了。还有一个要推荐,声 明下我真不是卖书的,我和肖爷真的没有关系。我的题只有一套,肖爷 1000 题,当然我随后买了他的其他全套。
2.强烈的愿望 一个顶尖的推销员最优秀的素质是要有强烈的成交愿望,一个优秀足球前锋最可贵 的素质是强烈的射门意识。同样,要实现考研成功,你必须先有强烈的成功愿望。 人在追求强烈愿望的目标时,较容易获得和保持坚韧的精神。想想自己考上研究生 后会实现自己哪些愿望。或许你考上研是为了换个更好的工作挣更多的钱,或许是为了
4.热情的团队精神 在考研复习中,要积极和别人合作,尤其是和与自己考同一个专业甚至同一个导师 的研友合作。有些人往往处处“树敌”,特别是对那些和自己考同一个专业,同一个导 师的人,简直狠之入骨。其实,这些做法是完全错误的。殊不知,就算你使他没有考上, 也未必能保证你考得上。天下之大,比你强十倍、百倍的大有人在,你要作的是和他连 手,共同复习研讨,共同考上。 要特别交代的是,和一个研友(尤其是和自己考同一个专业的人)一起复习,还能够 促使双方不断发奋,坚持不懈。因为你们相互之间可以互相帮助鼓励,取对方之所长补 己之所短;而且,相互之间形成的学习气氛也是产生动力的源泉。
1.坚定的决心 请随时随地问自己:我到底想要什么?是想要,还是一定要?如果是想要,我们可 能什么都得不到;如果是一定要,我们一定能够有方法得到。考研成功就在于你做决定 的那一刻。 知道自己需要什么,是发展坚韧的最重要的一步。强烈的驱策力会使一个人去克服 许多的困难。所以,复习一开始就要确定自己要考哪所大学,分析考上的难度,给自己 定个位,告诉自己要实现这个目标需要付出多少汗水。

2016年扬州大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年扬州大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年扬州大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. WritingV ocabulary1.Our dreams will sometimes be______and our ethereal hopes blasted.A.smashedB.shatteredC.crushedD.squashed正确答案:B解析:本题考查动词的词义辨析。

根据空后的and our ethereal hopes blasted(并且我们飘渺的希望破灭)可判断,本空所填动词应与blasted并列,且意思相近,故shatter(使(希望、信念,信心)破灭,粉碎)为答案。

smash意为“(有意识地)打碎,打烂”,指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片,多用指易碎事物。

crush意为“压碎,碾碎,弄皱”,指用力把东西压破或变形。

squash意为“压碎,挤压,紧压”,指某物受力被压扁或压碎,也指塞挤。

2.The attack is being seen as a deliberate attempt to______the peace talks.A.razeB.sabotageC.demolishD.disintegrate正确答案:B解析:本题考查动词的词义辨析。

根据语义推断,“攻击”应该是被看作“破坏和平对话”,故只有sabotage(阴谋破坏,蓄意破坏)符合语义,为答案。

raze意为“把(建筑或城镇)夷为平地,彻底摧毁”。

demolish意为“驳倒,推翻(某人的观点或论点);摧毁,拆毁,拆除(建筑物等)”。

disintegrate意为“崩溃,瓦解”。

3.—When were your legs injured?—It was on a Sunday last month______my father and I spent our holiday at the seaside.A.thatB.asC.whileD.when正确答案:D解析:本题考查定语从句。

2016考研英语2000翻译真题精练精讲.doc

2016考研英语2000翻译真题精练精讲.doc

2016考研英语:2000翻译真题精练精讲一、全真试题Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.(71)Under modern conditions,this requires varying measures of centralized control and hence the help of specialized scientists such as economists and operational research experts.(72)Furthermore,it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry,and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds. It also means that governments are increasingly compelled to interfere in these sectors in order to step up production and ensure that it is utilized to the best advantage. For example,they may encourage research in various ways,including the setting up of their own research centers; they may alter the structure of education,or interfere in order to reduce the wastage of natural resources or tap resources hitherto unexploited; or they may cooperate directly in the growing number of international projects related to science,economics any industry,In any case,all such interventions are heavily dependent on scientific advice and also scientific and technological manpower of all kinds.(73)Owing to the remarkable development in mass communications,people everywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customs and ideas,while governments are often forced to introduce still further innovations for the reasons given above. At the same time,the normal rate of social change throughout the world is taking place at a vastly accelerated speed compared with the past. For example,(74)in the early in industrialized countries of Europe the process of industrialization—with all the far-reaching changes in social patterns that followed—was spread over nearly a century,whereas nowadays a developing nation may undergo the same process in a decade or so. All this has the effect of building up unusual pressures and tensions within the community and consequently presents serious problems for the governments concerned.(75)Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements—themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport. As a result of all these factors,governments are becoming increasingly dependent on biologists and social scientists for planning the appropriate programs and putting them into effect.二、翻译题解(71)Under modern conditions, thisrequiresvarying measures of centralized control and hence the help of specialized scientists such as economists and operational research experts.句子拆分:拆分点参考:标点符号Under modern conditions, //this requires varying measures of centralized control //and hence the help of specialized scientists such as economists and operational research experts.解析:(1)主干结构是一个带双宾语的简单句:measures of...and hence the help of...皆为require的宾语。

2016年北京航空航天大学翻译硕士考研真题解析

2016年北京航空航天大学翻译硕士考研真题解析

2016年北京航空航天大学翻译硕士考研真题解析下列河流注入的海洋正确的是:阿姆河—咸海南北朝时期西南地区有一次大规模移民事件,叫做"僚人入蜀"。

请问他们是从哪里去的?贵州哪里是道教正一派在华北地区最大的道观?北京东岳庙第一次登陆月球,登月舱停留月面时间有多长? 21小时多地质学家把地球的历史分成几个“代”,“代”下面还有“纪”,划分的主要依据是:生物的演变正月又名:杨月热带有几个季节? 2个蒙哥马利是什么人?英国陆军元帅一年四季中,西藏没有哪一个季节?夏季把办理与银钱有关的大金融机构称为银行,最早见于:《资政新篇》唐代的北方草原上,契丹酋长辗转臣服于唐朝和谁之间?突厥.“联合国教育、科学及文化组织”于1946年11月4日成立,总部设在:巴黎芒种是在阳历的几月? 6月珠穆朗玛峰高海拔多少米? 8848米世界上落差最大的瀑布是:安赫尔瀑布大气层厚度约为? 3000公里以下哪个省处于青藏、黄土、内蒙古高原的接触地带?甘肃决定建立革命统一战线的会议是:中共“三大”我国著名的赵洲桥建于哪个朝代?明诺贝尔基金会管理诺贝尔奖金,基金会设在:瑞典在虎门抗击英国侵略军壮烈牺牲的爱国将领是:关天培我国古迹龙门石窟位于哪个城市?河南洛阳平安王朝是哪个国家的?日本下列物产中,最大产地在东南亚的是:天然橡胶,椰子.“卧龙先生”是谁?诸葛亮瑞士的首都在:布加勒斯特晋与十六国时期,谁曾建立前燕、后燕、西燕、南燕?慕容氏古建筑屋顶中等级最高的是:重檐庑殿顶.“无冕之王”的由来与什么有关?英国《泰晤士报》英文china的意思是:瓷器新石器与旧石器的差别是:制作方法的差别日本领土组成中,面积最大的岛屿是:本州岛我国的邻国共有几个? 12我国现存最早的,内容最完整的农书是:《齐民要术》.“回眸一笑百媚生”是指哪个美女?杨贵妃西印度群岛位于:大西洋西部窗户最早的名字是:风的眼睛亚洲耕地面积最大的国家是:印度青藏高原平均海拔多少米? 4500米我国第一大岛是:台湾岛土耳其的首都在:安卡拉下列哪座长江大桥是我国第一座长江大桥?武汉长江大桥藏历新年,人们见面时都要说“扎西德勒”是什么意思?吉祥如意以下哪个行星的表面与月球的表面是非常相似的?水星半月湾在什么县境内?长岛县.“人是万物的尺度”这句话是谁说的?普罗泰戈拉4世纪后期,统一黄河流域的少数民族政权是:前秦以下哪个国家设立了鸟蛋博物馆?德国我们可以看到的月亮最多占月亮表面积的多少? 59%西安事变促成国共的第几次合作?第3次合作大陆架”是什么?大陆在海底的延伸以下哪项不是天文学主要研究对象?气象生物发展的中间时期叫:中生代明朝“脸涂胡椒粉被仆役抬着四处走”的是谁?杨慎中国气象部门以多长时间内的降水量来区分雨的大小? 24小时古诗云:“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”。

2016年北京师范大学翻译硕士考研真题解析,考研参考书

2016年北京师范大学翻译硕士考研真题解析,考研参考书

2016thereis a view that people today is spending too much time on personal enjoymentrather than doing what they should do.zebracrossingticketscalper productplacement skopostheory breach ofcontract decimalsystem ruralurbanization expresscompany soildegradation Buckinghampalace Lost andFound light beer family treeOutboundtourism National Geo graphic"" ""Buckingham Palace """"""zebra crossing """"""2015""201570"shoot-and-run area""moving-and-shooting area" "tour shoot zone"""" " """" """guerrilla area"everydesign problems require special procedures,timing,and techniques ,"" ......""My son is only six and is the youngest at school.The eldest among his schoolmates should be addressed as hsiensheng,and the next eldest should be addressed as "elder brothers".He should not be permitted to call them directly by their names. We have plenty of writing brushes and ink and paper at our home and should distribute them to the school children....And when it rains,and a poor boy is not able to go home,we should ask him to stay for supper,and at dusk send him home with an old pair of shoes.His parents love him,and though they may not beable to make good clothes for him,they generally provide a good pair of shoes and socks for him to come to school.Once that pair gets wet with mud,it will be difficult for them to get another pair.It is difficult to get a good teacher,but it is more important to respect him. One should be careful in selecting a teacher for the school,but once he is chosen, he must be treated with due respect and not found fault with.Once in officialdom, it is impossible for us to stay at home to coach the children.The teacher one invites is usually just a better scholar of the village,but by no means a famous writer.It is easy to laugh secretly at his mistakes or openly point out his errors. The teacher will become ill at ease and will not be able to devote his mind to teaching,while the pupils will lose respect for him and not work hard at their lessons.This would be matter of regret.It would be far better to make use of what the teacher excels in and make the pupils profit by it.If he is really not qualified,we should wait till the next year and employ another teacher,but meanwhile there should be no decrease in our courtesy toward him.1.2.4.5.6. 7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.450""By the time when we have managed to movethe several hundred potted flowers to the roomsin a hurry,we will be dog-tired and wet withperspiration.[`dC^`taIEd]adj.,dog-tiredThe next day,when the weather is fine,we willhave another round of being dog-tired andperspiration in taking all the flowers out to thecourtyard again.How interesting it is!Isn't it true that without doing manual labour,we couldn't even keep a single flower alive?It filled the whole family with pride wheneverthe milkman exclaims on entering our gate."What a sweet smell.", ---When the nigh-blooming cereuses are about to be in flower,we will invite some friends to visit us in evening to feast their eyes on them--in an atmosphere smacking of nocturnal merry-making under candle light..When the cereuses have branched out,we will pick some of the flowers and send them as a present to our friends.v.feast one's eyes onv.,branch outWe are of course especially happy to see themtake away our fruits of labour.I love flowers and hence have taken to growingthem.v.take toBut,short of time to do research andexperiment in flower cultivation,I am nogardener at all.I merely take flower cultivation as a pleasure oflife.I really don't care whether or not my flowerswill put forth plump and nice-looking blossom.put forth plumpIn summer,flowers and plants growing inluxuriance in my small courtyard will leavelittle open space as playground for the littlecats,so they have to sport about in our roomsinstead.I grow many flowers,but none of them areexotic or rare ones.It is difficult to grow a precious flower species.And I feel bad to see a good glower dying ofillness.I don't want often to shed tears over that.ButBeijing's climate is more or less unfit for thegrowing of flowers.more or less unfit forFreezing in winter,windy in spring,and eithertoo dry or too often visited by rainstormWhile autumn is the best of all,it is oftenplagued by a sudden frost.In a climate like this,it is far beyond mycapacity to grow precious flowers of southernbreed.Therefore,I only grow flowers and plants thatare hardy and enjoy a high survival.Although such flowers are able to weatherthrough by themselves,I,however,neverignore them or abandon them to their own fate. v.,weather throughignore them or abandon them to their own fate.I have to care for them everyday as if they weremy close friends.In the course of time,I have somehow got thehang of flower cultivation.In the course of timeSome flowers which are accustomed togrowing in the shade should not be too muchexposed to the sun.Those which prefer drynessshould not be watered too often.It gives me much pleasure to know the rightway of handling them.It does not cost very much to plant a wholecourtyard to such flowers which,thoughhumble,are nevertheless lovely to look atsuch as morning glories on the wall,chinapinks at the foot of the wall andmarvels-of-Peru.n.,()morning gloryYet,cheap as they are,they attract butterflies!Green vegetables,cabbages,hyacinth beans,young Soya beans,cucumbers,spinach,etc.areoften carried straight from the suburbs to yourresidential quarters for marketing.。

2016基础英语考研真题凯程首发

2016基础英语考研真题凯程首发

凯程考研集训营,为学生引路,为学员服务!第 1 页 共 1 页 2016基础英语考研真题凯程首发1. 完形填空20空2. 阅读理解4篇阅读,每个5个选择题,另加一个段落排序。

3.作文材料很短:Nowadays ,there is a view that many people spend too much time doing what they like to do rather than what they should do . Doyou agree or disagree with the view ?翻译基础1. 词条翻译skopos theory ,decimal system ,Buckingham Palace ,zebra crossing , product placement ,soil degradation .敌后战场,游击区,中国人民抗日战争,和平发展之路,沿海经济文化,硬骨头,拦路虎,名人,和而不同,两个谚语:千里之行,始于足下,先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐2. 段落翻译英译汉product design 大意是 there is a general routine applicable to all design problems 。

下面就举例子,设计时先要和client 沟通,了解其需要,然后,设计草图,润饰 ,再和客户沟通。

汉译英文言文。

清朝郑板桥的一篇,第二段开头是“夫择师为难,敬师为要”百科:名词解释,给的材料90%是文言文。

还有一篇文章,讲的是信达雅。

应用文材料:你是北师大大四的学生张健,你的同学要你参加他的生日聚会,你觉得不妥,就劝他取消这次活动。

大作文司马迁的:“才,德之……也;德,才之帅也。

”请从德才关系写一片用现代汉语写就的文章。

2016考研英语真题高频考点全解析(一)

2016考研英语真题高频考点全解析(一)

2016考研英语真题高频考点全解析(一)【相关真题】1.①Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aero plane window and realize that you are flying, higher than a bird.②Now think of your laptop, thinner than a brown-paper envelope, or your cell phone in the palm of your hand.③Take a moment or two to wonder at those marvels.④You are the lucky inheritor of a dream come true.2.①The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier.【高频考点】1.稍纵即逝的瞬间:fleeting moments2.腾出一点时间做某事:take a moment or two to do something3.感叹这些神奇:wonder at those marvels4.幸运的继承者:lucky inheritor5.20世纪涌现出某人或某事:the 20th century saw somebody or something6.一大批天才、勇士、实业家以及梦想家:a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour7.创造出神奇的机器:create a fabulous machine8.可以作为打字机:function as a typewriter【翻译练习】在翻译的时候试着联系上面的搭配。

2016年---北京语言大学翻译硕士英语考研真题解析

2016年---北京语言大学翻译硕士英语考研真题解析

2016年---北京语言大学翻译硕士英语考研真题解析各位考研的同学们,大家好!我是才思的一名学员,现在已经顺利的考上研究生,今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题,方便大家准备考研,希望给大家一定的帮助。

凤凰男ugly duckling (This tag refers to a man who was born in a poor family, but who worked hard and finally found a good job in a big city. He used to be an ugly duckling, but through his hard work he becomes a swan. But in English, "ugly duckling" usually refers to the least handsome/beautiful child in a family.) (来源:21世纪英文报第753期中山大学陈萌整理)风险控制机制the mechanisms for risk management风险投资机制the mechanism for venture capital investments丰胸手术breast augmentation surgery佛经Buddhist scriptures扶持政策supportive policy复出return,come back. (So far no plans to return after the four year leave have been made.日后是否复出,目前暂无计划。

)浮动工资floating wages; fluctuating wages浮动价格floating price复读机repeater复读生return students--students reattending classes after failing the college entrance examination富二代affluent 2nd generation (The rapidly expanding affluent 2nd generation is seeking to define their identity and quality of life via luxuries.越来越多的"富二代"开始加入奢侈品消费者行列,以显其社会地位和生活品质。

2016年北师大翻译硕士考研真题解析,学姐经验分享,考研大纲

2016年北师大翻译硕士考研真题解析,学姐经验分享,考研大纲

2016年北京师范大学翻译硕士考研真题解析基础英语:第一题:关于留守儿童的完形填空,涉及留守儿童教育,家长及祖辈的选择,因为没有工作地户口,儿童上学不便,而祖父母的医保等问题也没法解决,只能让祖父母留在老家照顾孩子,而父母出去打工;第二题:阅读理解,全是选择题,但不简单,只记得两个,一个是关于云计算,另一个是一个文学评论家评论文学女性,重点评论勃朗特三姐妹;第三题是段落排序,好像是关于一个喜剧演员的表演;第四题:作文,thereis a view that people today is spending too much time on personal enjoymentrather than doing what they should do.请据此写篇议论文。

英语翻译基础:英译汉:zebracrossing;ticketscalper;productplacement;skopostheory;breach ofcontract;decimalsystem;ruralurbanization;expresscompany;soildegradation;Buckinghampalace;Lost andFound;light beer;family tree;Outboundtourism;National Geo graphic汉译英:硬骨头;拦路虎;依法治国;政治机构改革;中国人民抗日战争;敌后战区;游击区;中国梦;和平发展道路;千里之行,始于足下;和而不同;先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐;现金支付;名人;沿海经济文化诸君智高目明,可以说,题目不难。

有的考生也认为,“没有想象的那么难。

”阅卷时,我们关注翻译实践的规律,有参考答案,但也只是“参考”;有的答案是惟一正确的,但更多的考题是考语言能力。

词语翻译的英译汉部分考的就是基本知识,没有特别偏的考题。

比如,Buckingham Palace,正确答案是“白金汉宫”,考生的答案有“白宫”、“贝克汉姆宫”;zebra crossing,正确答案是“斑马线”或“人行横道线”,考生的答案有“斑马迁徙”。

2016年湖南师范大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年湖南师范大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年湖南师范大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. V ocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. WritingV ocabulary1.The doctors don’t______that he will live much longer.A.articulateB.anticipateC.manifestD.monitor正确答案:B解析:本题考查动词的词义辨析。

分析句子结构可知,空后的that引导的是宾语从句,四个动词中能接that从句作宾语的只有anticipate(预见,预料),且从句谓语用将来时态,故答案为[B]项。

articulate意为“清楚地表达(思想或感情)”,常用于articulate sth.(to sb.)。

manifest意为“显示,表明,证明”,常用于manifest sth.(in sth.)。

monitor意为“监控,监视,监听”。

句意为:医生预计他不会活很长时间。

2.The______on this apartment expires in a year’s time.A.treatyB.leaseC.engagementD.subsidy正确答案:B解析:本题考查名词的词义辨析。

treaty意为“(国家之间的)条约,协定”;lease意为“租约,租契,出租协议”,根据横线后的介词短语on this apartment 提示答案为[B]项。

engagement意为“约会,约定;婚约”。

subsidy意为“津贴,补助金”,常与介词for连用。

3.The two most important______in making a cake are flour and sugar.A.elementsB.constituentsC.componentsD.ingredients正确答案:D解析:本题考查名词的词义辨析。

2016年西安外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题

2016年西安外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题

凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构第 1 页 共 1 页 2016年西安外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题真题是考研复习中含金量最高的辅导材料,真题的利用对于提高复习效率具有至关重要的作用。

一般来说,时间和精力有限,建议考生重点做近十年的真题。

凯程整理各高校历年考研真题,希望能帮大家更好的复习!2016年西安外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题翻译硕士英语:一、无选项完形考的是Forbes 杂志,summary 大意就是一个interview s ,关于预测未来的。

二、作文是二胎政策。

翻译基础:一、术语翻译基本在China daily 上都有。

命运共同体;国家工商总局;人口老龄化;工信部;中央气象台;意向创始成员国;21世纪海上丝绸之路;国家公务员考试;sharing economy;guide dogs;a community of shared interest;charging point;biomass diversity conservation; stealth shopper;food neophia;gross national happiness;proceeded meet二、篇章翻译,两篇e to c ,两篇c to e.,第一篇讲瓷器的,第二篇是雾霾。

三、汉译英一个是说可持续发展议程的,西外一直都是考政经,今年也不例外,最后一篇是讲跨境电子商务的。

汉语写作与百科知识:一、术语解释苍天;"凿空"西域 ;《老子》 ;分子生物学;禅宗;望闻问切;礼乐射御书术;金文;孝悌;甲骨卜辞;马踏飞燕;外滩;梵文;纸草书;诸神谱系;中世纪;赫胥黎;分子生物学;三严三实;互联网+;为者常成,行者常至;来而不可失者时也,蹈而不可失者机也;九二共识;二、应用文是给你一个采访的内容,让你自己写成一个新闻报道,这应该比新闻编译容易多了,西外还是挺重视新闻这块的,大家复习的时候一定要注意新闻格式。

2016年上海大学翻译硕士(英语)翻译基础考研真题(完整版)凯程首发

2016年上海大学翻译硕士(英语)翻译基础考研真题(完整版)凯程首发

2016年上海大学翻译硕士(英语)翻译基础考研真题(完整版)凯程首发2016年上海大学MTI英语翻译基础考研真题(完整版)凯程首发刚考完2016考研初试,凯程教育的电话瞬间变成了热线,同学们兴奋地汇报自己的答题情况,几乎所有内容都在凯程考研集训营系统训练过,所考专业课难度与往年相当,答题的时候非常顺手,相信凯程的学员们对此非常熟悉,预祝亲爱的同学们复试顺利。

考研分笔试、面试,如果没有准备,或者准备不充分,很容易被挂掉。

如果需要复试的帮助,同学们可以联系凯程老师辅导。

下面凯程老师把专业的真题全面展示给大家,供大家估分使用,以及2017年考研的同学使用,本试题凯程首发!上大今年的英语翻译基础第一道大题继去年没考热词,今年又没出词汇翻译,而是继续考察翻译家理论,一篇汉英,一篇英汉,外加一首短诗。

一,问答题(30\')1,写出你熟悉的两位翻译家及其代表翻译理论并做比较分析2,写出你熟悉的两位现代文学翻译家及其代表作,并阐述下各自的翻译理念。

二,汉英互译1,汉译英,今年的上大汉译英尽然没有考政府报告公文类的翻译,考得是文学翻译,虽然上大参考书目有张培基散文选,但之前考察是以政论文为主的,楼主散文只练了几篇,主题围绕“保守文学”和“激进文学”展开,具体内容记不大清楚了,个人认为有难度不好翻,句子比较绕口。

后续找到原文再上传给大家吧。

2,英译汉,英汉翻译比较简单大约七段左右,之前以为翻译时间会很赶,不过还好相对充足。

3,短诗翻译,前几年考过今年又出现了,短小精悍容易理解,主要考察文采押韵,反应原作风格吧。

下面把这两部分的原文附给大家,大家感受一下。

英译中:It was New Year’s Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads- one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and crawled (爬, 爬行).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents’early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunnyland.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊脚) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain(徒劳): “Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”诗歌翻译:life(unknown)Life can be good,Life can be bad,Life is mostly cheerful,But sometimes sad.Life can be dreams,Life can be great thoughts;Life can mean a person,Sitting in court.Life can be dirty,Life can even be painful;But life is what you make it,So try to make it beautiful!。

2016年天大翻译硕士真题凯程首发

2016年天大翻译硕士真题凯程首发

2016年天大翻译硕士真题(完整版)凯程首发刚考完2016考研初试,凯程教育的电话瞬间变成了热线,同学们兴奋地汇报自己的答题情况,几乎所有内容都在凯程考研集训营系统训练过,所考专业课难度与往年相当,答题的时候非常顺手,相信凯程的学员们对此非常熟悉,预祝亲爱的同学们复试顺利。

考研分笔试、面试,如果没有准备,或者准备不充分,很容易被挂掉。

如果需要复试的帮助,同学们可以联系凯程老师辅导。

下面凯程老师把专业的真题全面展示给大家,供大家估分使用,以及2017年考研的同学使用,本试题凯程首发!一。

单项选择(1分×30=30分)前20个是词义辨析,单词不难,就是长得相似的让你选。

后10个是改错,只是选出来,不用改正。

二。

阅读理解(2分×20=40分)一共四篇阅读,第一篇不长,难度适中,第二篇和第三篇超级长,每一个都有三页纸,挺难的。

最后一篇是简答题,要求字数在5个以内,不过文章很好懂,答案都能在文章中找出来。

三。

作文(1×30分=30分)关于How to be a professional translator,字数要求300字,比其他学校都少。

第二科是翻译基础一。

词条翻译(1分×30=30分)福利彩票连环恐怖袭击案零团费按揭贷款一带一路扶贫微商西藏高原真人秀增值税餐桌污染九二共识保险索赔命运共同体探月工程CA T. HIV. CPA. DOJmodern pentathlontransit-tradegraffito pollutionstealth shoppercredit-card fraudanimated featurecampus enterpreneurinter-city commutersocial media whizadorkablebinge-watch二。

翻译英译汉……个人认为超级难,300多字,一共一页纸,个人表示根本没看懂。

汉译英有两篇,都是100多字,不长,挺简单的。

2016年全国硕士研究生统一考试英语二考研真题凯程首发

2016年全国硕士研究生统一考试英语二考研真题凯程首发

2016研究生入学统一考试试题(英语二)凯程首发下面凯程老师把2016年的真题全面展示给大家,供大家估分使用,以及2017年考研的同学使用,本试题凯程首发,转载注明出处。

Section 1 Use of EnglishDirections:Readthe following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank andmark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence__1__firm’s work, too.Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.__2__, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking__3__for making investments for the future.The researchers wanted to know if the__4__and inclination for risk-taking that comewith happiness would__5__the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness__6__by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.__7__enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were__8__.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities__9__why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various__10__that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was__11__to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally__12__even after accounting for these things.The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors__13__to ―less codified decision making process‖and the possible presence of ―younger and less__14__managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.‖ The relationship was__15__stronger in places where happiness was spread more__16__.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.__17__ this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least__18__at that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help__19__how executives think about the future. ―It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and__20__R&D more than the average,‖ said one researcher.1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realism5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often8. [A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquartered9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliable12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D]experienced15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes19. [A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out1. [标准答案] [C]how[考点分析] 连词辨析[选项分析] 根据语境,“新发现表明:快乐可能会影响工作__的稳定。

2016年西南大学翻译硕士(MTI)考研真题

2016年西南大学翻译硕士(MTI)考研真题

2016年西南大学翻译硕士(MTI)考研真题篇一:2016年西南大学翻译硕士考研真题(回忆版)凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构2016年西南大学翻译硕士考研真题(回忆版)真题是考研复习中含金量最高的辅导材料,真题的利用对于提高复习效率具有至关重要的作用。

一般来说,时间和精力有限,建议考生重点做近十年的真题。

凯程整理各高校历年考研真题,希望能帮大家更好的复习!2016年西南大学翻译硕士考研真题(回忆版)翻译英语:一、选择题。

二、2个很简单的阅读题。

三、两个paraphrase。

四、还有一段挺难的翻译(应该是小说的节选)。

五、英语作文do you agree travels help the understanding and communication between countries.翻译基础:一、考了ISO, ASEAN,AFTA, AIIB, SCO,cppcc, 中国人民抗日战争,中央商务区,生产者物价指数,百年目标,战国时期,西游记,暂时只记得这些了。

有10个以上都是今年的热词。

二、一篇英译汉是关于恐怖袭击,汉译英是关于提高英语教学质量的文件。

百科:一、10个问答题(一分一个): 无中生有是三十一计中的哪一计,被称为"命运交响曲"的是贝多芬哪部乐曲,蒲公英是靠什么传播的,梁山伯与祝英台是什么戏剧,文艺复兴指的是对什么的复兴,曲径通幽处的下一句是什么,诺贝尔基金的组织在哪个国家,中国国家大剧院最后采用了哪国设计师的设计,大概就记得这些二、10个判断题(2分1个)1.百年孤独是批判现实主义小说 2用碘盐腌菜不会影响味道3.电话是爱迪生发明的4.屠呦呦是中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的5.互联网+指的是互联网+所有传统产业6.中国与西方列强签订的第一个条约是南京条约7.哥特式建筑的代表是巴黎圣母院。

三、20个选择题,不是很偏,我的经验就是多看看其他学校的百科题,很有用四、公用文和大作文,公用文考写辞职信,大作文是有人反驳上帝存在论时,提出了这么一个问题“上帝能不能创造一块连他自己都拿不起来的石头”这句话本身存在谬误,请详细分析其中的谬误,也可以站在无神论的角度进行分析,围绕该材料,写一篇1000字的论说文第 1 页共 1 页篇二:2015年西南财经大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题2015年西南财经大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题1、英语综合(100分):选择题20个(20分):达不到专四难度,词汇也很easy,较难的及时defy,transcend。

2016年考研英语一真题与答案解析完整版

2016年考研英语一真题与答案解析完整版

2016 年考研英语一真题完整版Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not onlyhis parents and his friends, 1 those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. A young mancan 2 a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations, orthe young man ’s parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in theselection. 4 , a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.5 a spouse has been selected,each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6 a good family.The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, 7 by the1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermonand 8 prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, 9 cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride ’s and groom ’s wrists, and 10 a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11 .Newlyweds traditionally move in with thewife ’s parents and may 12 with them up to a year, 13 they can build a new house nearby. Divorce is legal and easy to 14 , but not common. Divorced persons are 15 with somedisapproval. Each spouse retains 16 property he or she 17 into the marriage, andjointly-acquired property is 18 equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a genderprejudice 19 up: The divorced male doesn ’t have a waiting period before he canremarry 20 the woman must wait ten months.1.[A]by way of [B]on behalf of [C]as well as [D]with regard to2. [A]adapt to [B]provide for [C]compete with [D]decide on3. [A]close [B]renew [C]arrange [D]postpone4. [A]Above all [B]In theory [C]In time [D]For example5. [A]Although [B]Lest [C]After [D]Unless6. [A]into [B]within [C]from [D]through7. [A]since [B]but [C]or [D]so8. [A]copy [B]test [C]recite [D]create9. [A]folding [B]piling [C]wrapping [D]tying10. [A]passing [B]lighting [C]hiding [D]serving11. [A]meeting [B]collection [C]association [D]union12. [A]grow [B]part [C]deal [D]live13. [A]whereas [B]until [C]if [D]for14. [A]obtain [B]follow [C]challenge [D]avoid15. [A]isolated [B]persuaded [C]viewed [D]exposed16. [A]whatever [B]however [C]whenever [D]wherever17. [A]changed [B]brought [C]shaped [D]pushed18. [A]withdrawn [B]invested [C]donated [D]divided19. [A]breaks [B]warms [C]shows [D]clears20. [A]so that [B]while [C]once [D]in thatSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosingA,B,C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)Text 1France,which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry haslost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women. Its lawmakers gave preliminaryapproval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways.The parliament also a gre ed to ban websites that “incite excessive thinness ”by promoting extreme dieting.Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives. They suggest beauty should not be defined bylooks that end up impinging on health. That ’s a start. And the ban on ultra-thin models seems togo beyond protecting models from starving themselves to death —as some have done. It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenagegirls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.The bans, if fully enforced, would suggest to women (and many men) that they should not letothers be arbiters of their beauty. And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look tointangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero orwasp-waist physiques.The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that stillregards beauty as skin-deep —and bone-showing. Under the law, using a fashion model that doesnot meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six monthsin prison.The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment andidealized body types. In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to setvoluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure forenforcement.In contrast to France ’s actions, Denmark ’s fashion industry a gre ed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models. The newly revised DanishFashion Ethical Charter clearly states: “We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people. ”The charter ’s main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen FashionWeek, which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute. But in general it relies on a name-and-shamemethod of compliance.Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step. Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.21.According to the first paragraph, what would happen in France?[A] Physical beauty would be redefined.[B] New runways would be constructed.[C] Websites about dieting would thrive.[D] The fashion industry would decline.22.The phrase “impinging on ”(Line 2,Para 2) is closest in meaning to[A] heightening the value of.[B] indicating the state of.[C] losing faith in.[D] doing harm to.23.Which of the following is true of the fashion industry?[A] The French measures have already failed.[B] New standards are being set in Denmark.[C] Model are no longer under peer pressure.[D] Its inherent problems are getting worse.24. A designer is most likely to be rejected by CFW for[A] setting a high age threshold for models.[B] caring too much about models ’character.[C] showing little concern for health factors.[D] pursuing perfect physical conditions.25.Which of the following may be the best title of the text?[A] The Gre at Threats to the Fashion Industry.[B] Just Another Round of Struggle for Beauty.[C] A Dilemma for the Starving Models in France.[D] A Challenge to the Fashion Industry ’s Body Ideals.Text 2For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country. In Britain this has had a curious result. While polls show Britons rate “the countryside ”alongside the royal family, Shakespeare and the National Health Service (NHS) as what makes them proudest of their country,this has limited political support.A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save“the beauty of natural places for everyone forever. ”It was specifically to provide city dwellerswith spaces for leisure where they could experience “a refreshing air. ”Hill ’s pressure later ledto the creation of national parks and gre en belts. They don ’t make countryside any more, and every year concrete consumes more of it. It needs constant guardianship.At the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this sentiment. TheConservatives ’planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation,even authorizing “off-plan ”building where local people might object. The concept ofsustainable development has been defined as profitable. Labour likewise wants to discontinuelocal planning where councils oppose development. The Liberal Democrats are silent. Only Ukip,sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using greenland. Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Consecutive parties.The sensible place to build new houses, factories and offices is where people are, in cities andtowns where infrastructure is in place. The London agents Stirling Ackroyd recently identifiedenough sites for half a million houses in the London are alone, with no intrusion on gre en bet. What is true of London is even truer of the provinces.The idea that “housing crisis ”equals “concreted meadows ”is pure lobby talk. The issue is notthe need for more houses but, as always, where to put them. Under lobby pressure, GeorgeOsborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal. He favours out-of-townshopping sites against high streets. This is not a free market but a biased one. Rural towns andvillages have grown and will always grow. They do so best where building sticks to their edgesand respects their character. We do not ruin urban conservation areas. Why ruin rural ones?Development should be planned, not let rip. After the Netherlands, Britain is Europe ’s most crowded country. Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviablerural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living. There is no doubt of thealternative —the corrupted landscapes of southern Portugal, Spain or Ireland. Avoiding this ratherthan promoting it should unite the left and right of the political spectrum.26.Britain ’s public sentiment about the countryside[A] didn ’t start till the Shakespearean age.[B] has brought much benefit to the NHS.[C] is fully backed by the royal family.[D] is not well reflected in politics.27.According to Paragraph 2, the achievements of the National Trust are now be[A] gradually destroyed.[B] effectively reinforced.[C] largely overshadowed.[D] properly protected.28.Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3?[A] Labour is under attack for opposing development.[B] The Conservatives may abandon “off-plan ”building.[C] The Liberal Democrats are losing political influence.[D] Ukip may gain from its support for rural conservation.29.The author holds that George Osborne ’s preference[A] highlights his firm stand against lobby pressure.[B] shows his disregard for the character of rural areas.[C] stresses the necessity f easing the housing crisis.[D] reveals a strong prejudice against urban areas.30.In the last paragraph, the author shows his appreciation of\[A] the size of population in Britain.[B] the political life in today ’s Britain.[C] the enviable urban lifestyle in Britain.[D] the town-and-country planning in Britain.Text 3“There is one and only one social responsibility of businesses, ”Wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is,to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profit ”. But even if you accept Firedman ’s premise and regard corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies as waste of shareholders ’money, things may not be absolutelyclear-cut. New research suggest the CSR may create monetary value for companies-at least whenthey are prosecuted for corruption.The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year onCSR,according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm.This could add value to their businesses inthree ways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a “signal ”that a company ’s products are of high quality. Second, customers may be willing to buy a company ’s products as an indirect way to donate to the good causes it helps.And third, through a more diffuse “halo effect, ”whereby its good deeds earn it gre ater consideration from consumers and others.Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects bec ause consumers can be affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutionsunder America ’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do notconsume a company ’s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only bythe halo effect.The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSRprogrammes tended to get more lenient penalties. Their analysis ruled out the possibility that itwas firms ’political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency:Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be influenced by a company ’s record in CSR. “We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporategiving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for briding foreign officials, ”says one researcher.Researchers admit that their study does not answer the question of how much businesses ought to spend on CSR. Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible benefits, when they decide their do-gooding policies. But at least they have demonstrated that when companies get into trouble with the law, evidence of good character can win them a less costly punishment.31. The author views Milton Friedman ’s statement about CSR with[A] tolerance[B] skepticism[C] uncertainty[D] approval32.According to Paragraph 2, CSR helps a company by[A] winning trust from consumers.[B] guarding it against malpractices.[C] protecting it from being defamed.[D] raising the quality of its products.33. The expression “more lenient ”(Line 2, Para. 4) is closest in meaning to[A] more effective[B] less controversial[C] less severe[D] more lasting34.When prosecutors evaluate a case, a company ’s CSR record[A] has an impact on their decision.[B] comes across as reliable evidence.[C] increases the chance of being penalized.[D] constitutes part of the investigation.35.Which of the following is true of CSR, according to the last paragraph?[A] Its negative effects on businesses are often overlooked.[B] The necessary amount of companies ’spending on it is unknown.[C] Companies ’financial capacity for it has been overestimated.[D] It has brought much benefit to the banking industry.Text 4There will eventually come a day when The New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint. Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate. “Sometime in the future ,”the paper ’s publisher said back in 2010.Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside ,there ’s plenty of incentive to ditch print.The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper-printing presses, delivery trucks —isn ’t just expensive; it ’s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don ’t have the same setof financial constraints. Readers are migrating away from print anyway. And though print ad salesstill dwarf their online and mobile counterparts, revenue from print is still declining.Overhead may be high and circulation lower, but rushing to eliminate its print edition would be amistake, says BuzzFeed CEO Jonah Peretti.Peretti says the Times should ’t waste time getting out of the print business, but only if they goabout doing it the right way. “Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sensefor them, ”he said, “but if you discontinue it, you ’re going to have your most loyal customersreally upset with you. ”Sometimes that ’s worth making a change anyway. Peretti gives the example of Netflixdiscontinuing its DVD-mailing service to focus on streaming. “It was seen as a blunder, ”he said. The move turned out to be foresighted. And if Peretti were in charge at the Times? “I wouldn ’t pick a year to end print, ”he said. “I would raise prices and make it into more of a legacyproduct. ”The most loyal customers would still get the product they favor, the idea goes, and they ’d feel like they were helping sustain the quality of something they believe in. “So if you ’re overpaying for print, you could feel like you were helping, ”Peretti said. “Then increase it at a higher rate each year and essentially try to generate additional revenue. ”In other words, if you ’re going to make a print product, make it for the people who are already obsessed with it. Which may be whatthe Times is doing already. Getting the print edition seven days a week costs nearly $500 a year—more than twice as mush as a digital-only subscription.“It ’s a really hard thing to do and it ’s a tremendous luxury that BuzzFeed doesn ’t have a legacy business, ”Peretti remarked. “But we ’r e going to have questions like that where we have thingswe ’re doing that don ’t make sense when the market changes and the world changes. In those situations, it ’s better to be more ag gre ssive than less aggressive. ”36.The New York Times is considering ending its print edition partly due[A] the high cost of operation.[B] the pressure from its investors.[C] the complaints from its readers.[D] the increasing online ad sales.37. Peretti suggests that, in face of the present situation, the Times should[A] seek new sources of readership.[B] end the print edition for good.[C] aim for efficient management.[D] make strategic adjustments.38.It can be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that a “legacy product ”[A] helps restore the glory of former times.[B] is meant for the most loyal customers.[C] will have the cost of printing reduced.[D] expands the popularity of the paper.39.Peretti believes that, in a changing world.[A] legacy businesses are bec oming outdated.[B] cautiousness facilitates problem-solving.[C] ag gre ssiveness better meets challenges.[D] traditional luxuries can stay unaffected.40.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?[A] Shift to Online Newspapers All at Once[B] Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your Hand[C] Make Your Print Newspaper a Luxury Good[D] Keep Your Newspapers Forever in FashionPart BDirections: Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the A-G for each of the numbered paragraph (41-45). There are two extra subheadings. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)[A] Create a new image of yourself[B] Have confidence in yourself[C] Decide if the time is right[D] Understood the context[E] Work with professionals[F] Make it efficient[G] Know your goalsNo matter how formal or informal the work environment, the way you present yourself has animpact. This is especially true in first impressions. According to research from Princeton University,people assess your competence, trustworthiness, and like ability in just a tenth of a second, solelybased on the way you look.The difference between today ’s workplace and the “dress for success ”era is that the range of options is so much broader, Norms have evolved and fragmented. In some settings, red sneakersor dress T-shirts can convey status; in others not so much. Plus, whatever image we present ismagnified by social-media services like decade or two ago. Millennials, it seems, face the paradoxof being the least formal generation yet the most conscious of style and personal branding. It canbe confusing.So how do we navigate this? How do we know when to invest in an upgrade? And what ’s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals? Here are some tips:41As an executive coach, I ’ve seen image upgrades be particularly helpful during transitions--when looking for a new job, stepping into a new or more public role, or changing workenvironments. If you ’re in a period of change or just feeling stuck and in a rut, now may be agood time. If you ’re not sure, ask for honest feedback from trusted friends, colleagues, and professionals. Look for cues about how others perceive you. Maybe there ’s no need for an upgrade and that ’s OK.42Get clear on what impact you ’re hoping to have . Are you looking to refresh your image or pivotit?For one person, the goal may be to be taken more seriously and enhance their professionalimage. For another, it may be to be perceived as more approachable, or more modern and stylish.For someone moving from finance to advertising, maybe they want to look more “SoHo. ”(It ’s OK to use characterizations like that.)43Look at your work environment like an anthropologist. What are the norms of your environment? What convey status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the peopleyou respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context,the more control you can have over your impact.44Enlist the support of professionals and share with them your goals and context. Hire a personalstylist, or use the free styling service of a store like J.Crew. Try a hair stylist instead of a barber.Work with a professional photographer instead of your spouse or friend. It ’s not as expensive as you might think.45The point of a style upgrade isn ’t to bec ome more vain or to spend more time fussing over whatto wear. Instead, use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue . Pick a standard work uniformor a few go-to options. Buy all your clothes at once with a stylist instead of shopping alone, onearticle of clothing at a time.Part CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments intoChinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Mental health is our birthright. (46)We don ’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy; it is builtinto us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.Mentalhealth can ’t be learned, only reawakened. It is like the immune system of the body, which understress or through lack of nutrition of exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us. Whenwe don ’t understand the value of mental health and we don ’t know how to gain access to it, mental health will remain hidden from us, (47)Our mental health doesn ’t really go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud, it can be temporarily hidden from view, but it is fully capable of beingrestored in an instant.Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem —confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense. It allows us to have perspective on our lives —the ability to not take ourselves too seriously, to laugh at ourselves, to see the bigger picture, and to see that things willwork out. It ’s a from of innate or unlearned optimism. (48)Mental health allows us to view otherswith sympathy if they are having troubles, with kindness of they are in pain, and withunconditional love no matter who they are. Mental health is the source of creativity for solvingproblems, resolving conflict, making our surroundings more beautiful, managing our home life, orcoming up with a creative business idea or invention to make our lives easier. It gives us patiencefor ourselves and toward others as well as patience while driving, catching a fish, working on ourcar, or raising a child. It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature, inculture, in the flow of our daily lives.(49)Although mental health is the cure-all for living our lives, it is perfectly ordinary as you will seethat it has been there to direct you through all your difficult decisions. It has been available evenin the most mundane of life situations to show you right from wrong, good from bad, friend fromfoe. Mental health has commonly been called conscience, instinct, wisdom, common sense, or theinner voice. We think of it simply as a healthy and helpful flow of intelligent thought. (50)As you will come to see, knowing that mental health is always available and knowing to trust it allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.Section III WritingDirections:Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)2016 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解(完整版)Section I Use of English1、【答案】 B as well as【解析】根据空格所在句子的内容可以判断,"择偶涉及男方的亲朋好友,_____ 女方的亲朋好友"显然前后是并列关系,选项中只有 B 选项as well as 表示并列关系。

2016年北京师范大学翻译硕士英语考研真题,真题解析

2016年北京师范大学翻译硕士英语考研真题,真题解析

2016年翻译硕士考研解析翻译硕士英语一、20个单项选择:主要考察单词和词组,不考察语法,考了ecstacy,incentive,prevalent等等。

这题需要大家扩充词汇量。

二、阅读理解:第一篇,演讲中逻辑和修辞的作用,想要说服人们,仅有逻辑是不够的,必须发挥修辞的作用。

第二篇,印象派画家的兴起,风格与画法。

第三篇,日本企业雇佣制度进行了改革,以前是终身制,职员为企业尽心尽力,老年享受公司退休制度的福利,升职靠资历。

(以上三篇考的是选择题)第四篇,关于快乐的两个发现,人的快乐程度受基因和年龄影响。

考的是问答题。

三、作文:People send gifts on important occasions like weddings,funerals,promoion,graduation,etc.some people think gift is a token of goodwill,others think expensive gifts will harm people's relations and are just vanity.Write a composition about300-400words,and express your own opinion.一、关于MTI学硕和专硕的区别可以百度,目前的形式是国家要把学硕和专硕的比例变为3:7(今年已经是这样)。

翻译专业MTI确实很热,虽然开设院校越来越多,但水平却是参差不齐,第一批第二批水平有目共睹,确实有实力……而且难度可以对比近四年真题,越来越难。

我们这种学英语的是没有专业的,语言充其量就是个工具。

非英语专业英语整得好的一抓一大把,所以最终要靠英语活的话还是要好好打算下。

二、选学校的问题问得最多的就是怎么选学校,这个真是要具体问题具体分析。

一般三种,按院校,按专业,按地区。

我当初选首先排除南方院校,因为离家远;然后根据专业,列出了北方院校所有属于前两批MTI的院校。

2016考研英语真题高频考点全解析(七)

2016考研英语真题高频考点全解析(七)

2016考研英语真题高频考点全解析(七)【相关真题1】①But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.②While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.③The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.【高频考点】1.在和年轻人交往时:in dealing with the young2.X的重要性日益增强:X gain in importance3.在我们与他们的接触中:in our contact with them4.我们的行为对他们的性情所产生的影响:the effect of our acts upon their disposition5.很明显,培训是需要的:the need of training is too evident6.改变态度和习惯:accomplish a change in their attitude and habits7.压力很紧迫:the pressure is urgent8.不计后果:leave these consequences wholly out of account【翻译练习】①But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.②While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.③The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.结构提示:(to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits)作pressure的后置定语。

2016年湖大外国语学院英语翻译硕士初试专业课考研真题凯程首发

2016年湖大外国语学院英语翻译硕士初试专业课考研真题凯程首发

2016年湖大外国语学院英语翻译硕士初试专业课考研真题(完整版)凯程首发刚考完2016考研初试,凯程教育的电话刹时变成了热线,同窗们兴奋地汇报自己的答题情形,几乎所有内容都在凯程考研集训营系统训练过,所考专业课难度与往年相当,答题的时候超级顺手,相信凯程的学员们对此超级熟悉,预祝亲爱的同窗们复试顺利。

考研分笔试、面试,若是没有预备,或预备不充分,很容易被挂掉。

若是需要复试的帮忙,同窗们能够联系凯程教师辅导。

下面凯程教师把专业的真题全面展现给大伙儿,供大伙儿估分利用,和2017年考研的同窗利用,本试题凯程首发!题型和去年的转变在于多了一个总结段落大意的题,summary。

八个阅读明白得,前七个都是选择题,最后一个是选择句子填空。

以后的题型依次为单项选择题、选词组填空、词形转变填空、完形填空、改错、summary、作文。

个人感觉湖南大学的题量与其他学校的相较,仍是相当大的,时刻都不够用。

阅读明白得的难度不高,篇幅也都不长,做起来不怎么费力,但不能花费太多时刻。

选词组填空,有10个空,可是有12个选项。

完形填空是关于作家伍尔芙的。

summary讲的是马来西亚的旅行业,大意是马来西亚有很多旅行景点和值得展现给世界的东西,可是要有宣传的手腕。

能够在外国做一些展览,也能够通过互联网、报纸等媒体做广告宣传。

另外还要提高公共设施和效劳。

作文是湖大一贯的作风,题目给出的是汉语诗句或古文。

有一点很无语的是,或许是因为岳麓书院和湖南与朱熹的渊源颇深,因此湖大常经常使用他的话来做题目。

“未知未能而求知求能,之谓学;已知已能而行之不已,之谓习。

”出自《朱子语类》,是朱熹论念书的观点。

二、英语翻译基础今年的英汉短语互译,出自政府工作报告的很少,具体都是什么,记不大清楚了。

汉译英有:新常态、常任理事国、港人治港英译汉最后两个是缩略词AIIB和MERS英汉汉英文章翻译今年的篇幅加长了很多。

英译汉是关于virture的,关键词是cardinal和theological。

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2016翻译硕士英语考研真题汇总解析凯
程首发
2016翻译硕士英语初试落下帷幕,凯程教育的电话瞬间变成了热线,同学们兴奋地汇报自己的答题情况,几乎所有内容都在凯程考研集训营系统训练过,翻译硕士英语专业课难度与往年相当,答题的时候非常顺手,翻译硕士英语题型今年是选择题,判断题、简答题、分析论述题,相信凯程的学员们对此非常熟悉,预祝亲爱的同学们复试顺利。

翻译硕士英语分笔试、面试,如果没有准备,或者准备不充分,很容易被挂掉。

如果需要复试的帮助,同学们可以联系凯程老师辅导。

下面凯程英语老师把翻译硕士英语的真题全面展示给大家,供大家估分使用,以及2017年考翻译硕士英语的同学使用,本试题凯程首发,转载注明出处
1.选词填空,15选10,有点像六级的那种。

2.完形填空,20道。

3.选择题。

是每句话有一个划线单词,让你从四个选项中选一个能替代它的单词。

4.阅读题,四篇,最后一篇是以填空的形式
5.作文,大概就是说房屋紧缺问题十分严重,尤其是在大城市,有些人认为只有政府才能解决,问你的看法。

400字。

英语翻译基础
1.词条
ASAP FYI GPS OMG EQ IMF MPA DHL RSVP Xmas ISO 雁门关支付宝社会主义核心价值观2015巴黎联合国气候变化大会十三五规划七夕经济结构调整义县八项规定一带一路OTC
英翻中
《The Aim of a University Education》-----by John Henry Newman
If then a practical end must be assigned to a university course,I say it is that of training good members of society.Its art is the social life,and its end is fitness for the world.
It neither confines its views to particular professions on the one hand,nor creates heroes or inspires genius on the other.Workers indeed of genius fall under no art; heroic minds come under no rule; a university is not a birthplace of poets or of immortal authors,of founders of schools,or leaders of colonies,or conquerors of nations.
It does not promise a generation of Aristotles or Newtons,of Napoleons or Washingtons,of Raphaels or Shakespears,though such miracles of nature it has before now contained within its precincts.Nor is it content on the other hand with forming the critic or the experimentalist,the economist or the engineer,although such too it includes with its scope.
But a university training is the great ordinary means to a great but ordinary end; it aims at raising the intellectual tone of society,at cultivating the public mind,at purifying the national taste,at giving enlargement and sobriety to the idea of the age,at facilitating the exercise of political power,and refining the intercourse of private life.
It is the education which gives a man a clear,conscious views of his own opinions and
judgments,a truth in developing them,an eloquence in expressing them,and a force in urging them.It teaches him to see things as they are,to go right to the point,to disentangle a skein of thought,to detect what is sophistical,and to discard what is irrelevant.It prepares him to fill any post with credit,and to master any subject with facility.
It shows him how to accommodate himself to others,how to throw himself into their stat of mind,how to bring before them his own,how to influence them,how to come to an understanding with them,how to bear with them.
中翻英
每个人都有理想和追求,都有自己的梦想。

现在,大家都在讨论中国梦,我以为,实现中华民族伟大复兴,就是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。

这个梦想,凝聚了几代中国人的夙愿,体现了中华民族和中国人民的整体利益,是每一个中华儿女的共同期盼。

历史告诉我们,每个人的前途命运都与国家和民族的前途命运紧密相连。

国家好,民族好,大家才会好。

实现中华民族伟大复兴是一项光荣而艰巨的事业,需要一代又一代中国人共同为之努力。

空谈误国,实干兴邦。

我们这一代共产党人一定要承前启后、继往开来,把我们的党建设好,团结全体中华儿女把我们国家建设好,把我们民族发展好,继续朝着中华民族伟大复兴的目标奋勇前进。

汉语写作与百科知识
1.词条
一共10个每个5分
琅琊。

扶苏
乞巧节
顶层设计
三农
华表
光伏产业
台阁体
O2O
合纵
应用文
写一个博物馆展览预告300-500
作文
给以一段材料。

大概就是今年的世界公厕日,北京的公厕有了改革和转变,有一些新功能比如ATM机,以及可以购买热饮等,同时还为环卫工人和公厕保洁人员提供沐浴吃饭休息的地方。

围绕这个写800字以上,除诗歌话剧体裁不限。

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