自考完型填空答案
英语自考试题及参考答案
英语自考试题及参考答案一、选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9:00 am, but it _____ postponed until 10:00 am.A) has beenB) had beenC) will beD) was参考答案:A2. She _____ her homework when the phone rang.A) didB) was doingC) had doneD) does参考答案:B3. The new policy _____ to improve the working conditions of the employees.A) is aimedB) aimedC) has aimedD) had aimed参考答案:A4. I _____ you for a long time when I saw you in the street.A) was looking forB) looked forC) had been looking forD) have been looking for参考答案:C5. _____ to the meeting so that you can contribute your ideas.A) ArriveB) ArrivingC) To arriveD) Having arrived参考答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)6. The _____ (重要性) of education cannot be overstated.参考答案:importance7. She _____ (选择) a career in medicine over law.参考答案:chose8. The _____ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.参考答案:outcome9. The _____ (会议) was postponed due to bad weather.参考答案:conference10. _____ (尽管) he was tired, he continued to work.参考答案:Despite三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can now buy almost anything from the comfort of their own homes. However, with the convenience comes certain challenges. One of the main issues is the security of online transactions. Cybercriminals are always looking for ways to exploit vulnerabilities in online systems.Questions:11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The convenience of online shoppingB) The challenges of online shoppingC) The popularity of online shoppingD) The security of online transactions参考答案:C12. According to the passage, what is one of the main issues associated with online shopping?A) The quality of productsB) The speed of deliveryC) The security of online transactionsD) The customer service参考答案:C四、完形填空(每题1分,共20分)[Passage with blanks to be filled with the appropriate word from the options provided]五、翻译题(每题2分,共20分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company is committed to providing excellent customer service.参考答案:公司致力于提供卓越的客户服务。
江苏英语自考本科试题及答案
江苏英语自考本科试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more and more people recognize the convenience and flexibility it offers. Online courses provide the opportunity to study from anywhere at any time, which is particularly beneficial for those who have work or family commitments. Additionally, online learning can be more cost-effective than traditional classroom settings, as there are no commuting costs or the need for on-campus housing.1. What is the main advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. Cost-effectivenessB. FlexibilityC. AccessibilityD. Convenience2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of online courses?A. No need for on-campus housing.B. The ability to study at any time.C. The requirement of commuting.D. Studying from any location.B篇The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to manage assets, such as traffic and transportation systems, power plants, water supply networks, and public safety. This integrated approach is designed to improve the quality oflife for citizens by making the city more efficient and sustainable. The use of smart technology can lead to reduced energy consumption and lower carbon emissions, which are significant benefits for the environment.3. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase energy consumption.B. To enhance the quality of life for citizens.C. To raise the cost of living.D. To maximize profits for technology companies.4. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of smart technology in a smart city?A. Improved traffic management.B. Lower carbon emissions.C. Increased public safety.D. Higher energy costs.二、完形填空(共15分,每题3分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语成人自考试题库及答案
英语成人自考试题库及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
AThe Smith family has been running a small bookstore in the heart of the city for over 30 years. Despite the rise of online shopping and e-books, the Smiths have managed to keep their store alive by offering personalized service and a carefully curated selection of books. They also host regular events such as book readings and author signings, which have helped to build a loyal community of customers.1. What has helped the Smith family to keep their bookstore running?2. What type of service does the bookstore offer?3. What are some of the events that the bookstore hosts?BJane is an environmental activist who has been working tirelessly to raise awareness about climate change. She has organized several campaigns to promote the use of renewable energy sources and has been recognized for her efforts with a national award. Jane believes that individual actions, when combined, can make a significant impact on the environment.4. What is Jane's main area of activism?5. What has Jane been promoting?6. What award has Jane received for her work?二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
英语二自考参考答案
英语二自考参考答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 根据文章内容,作者主要讨论了什么主题?参考答案:文章主要讨论了全球化对教育的影响。
2. 文章中提到了哪些全球化对教育的积极作用?参考答案:全球化促进了教育资源的共享,提高了教育的多样性,并且增加了国际交流的机会。
3. 作者对全球化对教育的影响持什么态度?参考答案:作者认为全球化对教育有积极影响,但同时也提醒我们注意可能带来的挑战。
4. 文章最后提出了哪些建议来应对全球化带来的挑战?参考答案:文章建议加强本土文化教育,提高教育质量,并鼓励学生发展批判性思维。
5. 根据文章,为什么作者认为教育应该注重本土文化?参考答案:作者认为注重本土文化可以帮助学生更好地理解全球化背景下的多元文化,并培养他们的全球视野。
二、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)1. 正确答案:A. influenced解析:根据上下文,全球化对教育产生了影响,因此使用过去分词作定语。
2. 正确答案:B. access解析:这里需要一个名词,表示获取资源的能力。
3. 正确答案:C. However解析:前后句之间存在转折关系,因此使用However。
4. 正确答案:D. opportunities解析:根据上下文,这里指的是交流的机会。
5. 正确答案:A. critical解析:批判性思维是文章讨论的重点之一。
三、翻译(共20分,每题5分)1. 原文:全球化不仅改变了我们的生活方式,也影响了我们的教育体系。
参考答案:Globalization has not only changed our way oflife but also influenced our educational system.2. 原文:教育应该培养学生的国际视野和跨文化交流能力。
参考答案:Education should cultivate students'international perspective and cross-cultural communication skills.3. 原文:在全球化的背景下,保持本土文化的独特性变得越来越重要。
山东省自考英语二试题及答案详解
山东省自考英语二试题及答案详解一、阅读理解(共20分)1. 阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
A篇In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library not only provides books and a quiet place for reading but also offers a variety of services to the residents. It has a computer lab for public use, a children's reading area, and hosts regular events such as book clubs and author talks.Q1: What services does the Greenfield library offer? (2分)A) Book lendingB) Computer lab accessC) Children's reading areaD) All of the above答案:D) All of the aboveQ2: What type of events does the library host? (2分)A) Sports eventsB) Book clubsC) ConcertsD) Author talks答案:B) Book clubs 和 D) Author talks2. 阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
B篇John has been working at a local grocery store for the past three years. He is well-liked by his colleagues and customers alike. Recently, he was offered a promotion to become the store manager. However, the promotion would require him to relocate to another city. John is now considering the opportunity and weighing the pros and cons.Q1: Why is John considering a new job opportunity? (2分)A) He wants a pay raiseB) He was offered a promotionC) He dislikes his current jobD) He wants to live in another city答案:B) He was offered a promotionQ2: What is the drawback of accepting the promotion? (2分)A) Longer working hoursB) Relocation to another cityC) Less interaction with customersD) More paperwork答案:B) Relocation to another city二、词汇与语法(共30分)1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank. (10分)Q1: Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing great _______.A) enthusiasmB) disappointmentC) determinationD) confusion答案:C) determinationQ2: The scientist made a _______ discovery that changed the field of medicine.A) significantB) minorC) temporaryD) irrelevant答案:A) significant2. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence and correct it. (10分)Q1: If you will spend more time practicing, you can improve your skills.A) will spendB) more timeC) can improveD) your skills答案:A) will spend - 改为 "spend"Q2: There are a lot of people believes in the power ofpositive thinking.A) There areB) a lot of peopleC) believesD) in the power答案:C) believes - 改为 "believe"三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省自考英语二试题答案及解析
山东省自考英语二试题答案及解析一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是作者的观点?A. 自然资源的过度开发是不可避免的。
B. 环境保护与经济发展可以并行不悖。
C. 经济发展必须以牺牲环境为代价。
D. 人类对自然资源的需求正在减少。
答案:B解析:文章中作者提到了环境保护与经济发展之间的关系,并强调了两者可以协调发展,而不是相互排斥。
2. 文章中提到的“可持续发展”是指什么?A. 只考虑当前利益的经济发展模式。
B. 以牺牲后代利益为代价的经济发展模式。
C. 既满足当代人需求,又不损害后代人满足其需求能力的发展模式。
D. 完全禁止任何形式的工业活动以保护环境。
答案:C解析:可持续发展的概念在文章中有明确的定义,它强调在满足当前需求的同时,不损害未来代际满足需求的能力。
3. 根据文章,以下哪项不是造成环境污染的原因?A. 工业排放。
B. 汽车尾气。
C. 过度使用化肥。
D. 个人节约用水。
答案:D解析:文章列举了造成环境污染的多个原因,包括工业排放、汽车尾气和过度使用化肥,而个人节约用水是环境保护的积极行为,不是造成污染的原因。
4. 文章认为解决环境问题的最佳途径是什么?A. 加强立法和执法。
B. 提高公众环保意识。
C. 采用更清洁的能源。
D. 所有选项都是。
答案:D解析:文章中提到了多种解决环境问题的途径,包括加强立法和执法、提高公众环保意识以及采用更清洁的能源,因此最佳途径是综合这些方法。
5. 文章中提到的“绿色技术”主要指的是什么?A. 减少工业废物的技术。
B. 提高能源效率的技术。
C. 保护自然资源的技术。
D. 减少温室气体排放的技术。
答案:B解析:文章中提到的“绿色技术”是指那些能够提高能源效率、减少能源消耗的技术,从而减少对环境的影响。
二、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)6. The company has decided to ________ the production line toreduce costs.A. shut downB. set upC. speed upD. slow down答案:A解析:根据句子中的“reduce costs”可以推断出公司决定关闭生产线以降低成本。
上海英语自考试题及答案
上海英语自考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library offers notonly books but also a variety of programs for different age groups. For children, there are story-telling sessions and a summer reading club. For adults, there are workshops ontopics such as financial planning and computer skills. The elderly can participate in a book club that meets once a week.Question: What type of programs does the library offer for adults?Answer: The library offers workshops on topics such asfinancial planning and computer skills for adults.2. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck plays a significant role in achieving success. While there is no denying that hard work is essential, there are instanceswhere being in the right place at the right time can lead to opportunities that can change one's life.Question: What does the passage suggest about success?Answer: The passage suggests that success is often seen as a result of hard work and determination, but also acknowledges that luck can play a significant role.3. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
自考英语二试题及答案
自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The word "phenomenon" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. AppearanceB. EventC. FactC. Fact2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning a second language?A. Improved cognitive skills.B. Enhanced job prospects.C. Increased travel opportunities.D. Reduced stress levels.3. What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of the English language.B. The importance of bilingualism.C. The challenges of learning a new language.D. The advantages of being multilingual.4. In the context of the text, what does "cultural immersion" refer to?A. Learning a language through exposure to its culture.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Studying a language in a classroom setting.D. Using technology to learn a new language.5. What advice does the author give for improving language learning?A. Practice speaking the language every day.B. Focus solely on grammar and vocabulary.C. Avoid speaking the language with native speakers.D. Memorize as many words as possible without using them.6. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Science of Language Learning.B. The Art of Language Acquisition.C. The Benefits of Being Bilingual.D. The Challenges of Learning a Second Language.7. What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on language learning?A. It is a difficult and time-consuming process.B. It is an enjoyable and rewarding experience.C. It is only necessary for those who travel frequently.D. It is a skill that can be easily mastered with the right tools.8. According to the passage, which of the following is a common mistake made by language learners?A. Not practicing enough.B. Focusing too much on grammar.C. Relying solely on textbooks.D. All of the above.9. What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to learn a second language.B. To provide a comprehensive guide to language learning.C. To discuss the history of language development.D. To compare different language learning methods.10. What does the author suggest is the key to successful language learning?A. Finding a good teacher.B. Using technology.C. Immersion in the language's culture.D. Having a natural talent for languages.二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In recent years, the number of people learning English has increased dramatically. Experts believe that this trend isdue to the global __11__ of English as a second language.Many people have found that learning English can __12__ their career opportunities. However, the process of learning a new language can be challenging. It requires __13__ and dedication. Some learners find it difficult to __14__ the pronunciation and grammar rules. To overcome these challenges, it is important to practice regularly and immerse oneself in the __15__ of the language.11. A. prevalenceB. popularityC. rarityD. obscurity12. A. limitB. expandC. hinderD. reduce13. A. patienceB. impatienceC. indifferenceD. intolerance14. A. masterB. avoidC. ignoreD. forget15. A. literatureB. environmentC. historyD. politics三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1:The benefits of being bilingual are numerous. Not only doesit enhance cognitive abilities, but it also opens up a world of cultural experiences. Bilingual individuals can communicate with a wider range of people and access information from different sources. Moreover, studies have shown that bilingualism can delay the onset of dementia in older adults.Questions:16. What is one of the cognitive benefits of being bilingual?A. Improved memory.B. Enhanced creativity.C. Delayed onset of dementia.D. Increased problem-solving skills.17. What does the passage suggest about the cultural impactof bilingualism?A. It can lead to a better understanding of other cultures.B. It can cause confusion in cultural contexts.C. It is limited to specific cultural groups.D. It has no significant cultural impact.Passage 2:Learning a new language can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can be an enjoyable experience. Oneeffective method is to immerse oneself in the language byliving in a country where it is spoken. This allows。
自考英语考试题及答案解析
自考英语考试题及答案解析一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
In the small town of Greenfield, there is a community garden that has become a focal point for the townspeople. The garden was started by Mrs. Johnson, an elderly resident who wanted to bring the community together. Over the years, it has grown into a vibrant space where people of all ages come to grow flowers, vegetables, and share stories.The community garden is not just a place for growing plants; it also serves as a place for community events. Every summer, the town hosts a garden festival where local artists display their work, and musicians perform live. The festival has become a tradition that everyone looks forward to.Mrs. Johnson has recently been honored by the town for her contributions to the community. She was given a certificate and a small plaque that now hangs in the garden, commemorating her efforts.问题:What is the main purpose of the community garden in Greenfield?A. To display local artworkB. To grow flowers and vegetablesC. To host a summer festivalD. To bring the community together答案:D解析:根据短文中的描述,Mrs. Johnson创建社区花园的初衷是“bring the community together”,即把社区团结起来。
河北自考英语二试题及答案解析
河北自考英语二试题及答案解析一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The spread of a disease.D) The impact of climate change.答案:C) The spread of a disease.解析:文章中提到了蜜蜂数量减少的主要原因是疾病(disease)的传播,而非其他选项中提到的因素。
2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the situation?A) Reducing the use of pesticides.B) Planting more flowers.C) Introducing new species of bees.D) Educating people about bees.答案:D) Educating people about bees.解析:作者建议通过教育人们了解蜜蜂的重要性来改善现状,这比减少农药使用、种植更多花朵或引入新种类的蜜蜂更为有效。
3. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of honeybeesmentioned in the text?A) They pollinate crops.B) They produce honey.C) They are a source of wax.D) They help control pests.答案:D) They help control pests.解析:文中提到了蜜蜂的三个好处:授粉(pollinate crops)、产生蜂蜜(produce honey)和提供蜂蜡(source of wax),但没有提到它们帮助控制害虫(help control pests)。
安徽自考本科英语试题及答案
安徽自考本科英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)A篇The importance of a good night's sleep cannot be overstated. Sleep is as important to your health as diet and exercise. During sleep, your body goes through several cycles of different stages, each with its own functions. The first stage is light sleep, which is a transition from wakefulness to sleep. The second stage is a deeper sleep where yourbody's temperature drops, and your heart rate slows down. The third and fourth stages are the deepest levels of sleep, where the body repairs muscles and tissues, builds bone and muscle, and strengthens the immune system.问题:1. 根据文章,睡眠对于健康的重要性是什么?(2分)2. 文章中提到了几个睡眠阶段?(2分)答案:1. 睡眠对健康的重要性等同于饮食和锻炼。
2. 文章中提到了四个睡眠阶段。
B篇In recent years, the use of electronic devices has become a significant part of people's daily lives. However, theoveruse of these devices can lead to a condition known as "digital eye strain." Symptoms of digital eye strain include dry eyes, blurred vision, and headaches. To reduce the riskof digital eye strain, it is recommended to follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.问题:1. 什么是“digital eye strain”?(2分)2. 如何减少“digital eye strain”的风险?(2分)答案:1. 数字眼疲劳是由于过度使用电子设备导致的一种眼部疲劳状态。
自考本科英语考试题及答案
自考本科英语考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. OrangeC. TomatoD. Carrot答案:D2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the ice with heatB. Start a fire on the iceC. Begin a conversation in a friendly wayD. Literally break the ice into pieces答案:C3. In English grammar, the past simple tense is used to describe:A. Habits in the pastB. Completed actions at a specific time in the pastC. Future actionsD. General truths答案:B4. The word "serendipity" is most closely associated with theconcept of:A. PlanningB. IntentionC. Luck in finding something good unexpectedlyD. Hard work答案:C5. "The glass is half full" is an expression that suggests a:A. Pessimistic outlookB. Optimistic outlookC. Neutral observationD. Disregard for details答案:B6. Which of the following is NOT a method of communication?A. EmailB. Body languageC. TelepathyD. Phone call答案:C7. The correct spelling of the word meaning "to make something better" is:A. EnhanceB. EnchanceC. EnhenceD. Enhans答案:A8. In the sentence "She is one of the students who __________ to the museum," the correct relative pronoun to fill in the blank is:A. goesB. goC. wentD. are going答案:B9. "To beg the question" is an informal way to say:A. To ask a clarifying questionB. To raise a point that assumes the point to be provedC. To plead for somethingD. To start a debate答案:B10. The phrase "a piece of the action" refers to:A. A share in the profits or activitiesB. A single action to takeC. A piece of artworkD. A part of a movie scene答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The __________ (opposite of advance) of the meeting has been announced.答案:cancellation12. She is an __________ (person who writes books) and has published several bestsellers.答案:author13. The __________ (process of learning) a new language can be challenging.答案:acquisition14. The __________ (person who conducts experiments) is expected to record all findings accurately.答案:scientist15. The __________ (ability to continue despite difficulty) is a trait admired in leaders.答案:resilience16. The __________ (group of people who perform music) will give a concert tonight.答案:orchestra17. The __________ (person who makes speeches) at the conference was very inspiring.答案:speaker18. The __________ (act of breaking a law) carries a penalty in this jurisdiction.答案:violation19. The __________ (person who treats diseases) confirmed thepatient's diagnosis.答案:doctor20. The __________ (first part of a book) often provides an overview of the content.答案:introduction三、阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)[文章省略,提供问题和答案]21. What is the main idea of the passage?答案:The passage discusses the importance of effective communication in the workplace.22. According to the author, what is a key factor in successful negotiations?答案:Active listening is a key factor in successful negotiations.23. What does the term "non-verbal cues" refer to in the context of the passage?答案: "Non-verbal cues" refer to the unspoken signals, such as body language, that contribute to communication.24. Why are first impressions important in a professional setting?答案:First impressions are important because they can significantly influence how others perceive and interact with an individual.25. What is the author's suggestion for improvingcommunication skills?答案:The author suggests seeking feedback and practicing communication in various settings to improve these skills.四、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)[文章省略,提供问题和答案]26. The company was facing a major。
自考《英语(二)》部分真题答案及解析
自考《英语(二)》部分真题答案及解析I.词汇和结构选择填空题(Vocabulary and Structure )10%从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It makes good_____ to bring an umbrella;it seems to be raining today.A.senseB.reasonC.suggestionD.advice「答案」A「译文」今天天气看起来要下雨了,因此带着伞是合情合理的。
「试题分析」短语意义区分题。
「详细解答」A.make(good)sense“很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因C 建议D 劝告2.If you are too____ of your children,they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.A.respectiveB.detectiveC.protectiveD.effective.「答案」C「译文」如果你对孩子过分保护,他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。
「试题分析」词义区分题。
「详细解答」A 个别的、各自的B侦探(的)C 保护的、防护的D 有效的3.His intelligence will_____ him to get a scholarship to college.A.enableB.persuadeC.suggestD.employ「答案」A「译文」他的聪明才智将使他获得进入大学的奖学金。
「试题分析」动词词义选择题。
「详细解答」A 使能够、使可能B 说服、劝说C 建议、提议D 雇佣4.The professor asked a question,and David_____ a good answer.A.put up withB.stood up forC.came up withD.looked down upon「答案」C「译文」教授问了一个问题,戴维想出一个答案。
自考英语试题及参考答案
自考英语试题及参考答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9:00 AM, but it________ be postponed due to the heavy rain.A) mustB) canC) shouldD) may参考答案:D2. Despite the fact that he is a novice, he managed to complete the task successfully, ________ surprised everyone.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who参考答案:C3. The company is planning to ________ its market to new regions.A) extendB) expandC) exaggerateD) exaggerate参考答案:B4. She has a ________ knowledge of French, which allows her to communicate fluently with French speakers.A) profoundB) superficialC) elementaryD) basic参考答案:A5. The new policy has been implemented to ________ the environmental impact of industrial activities.A) mitigateB) aggravateC) exacerbateD) escalate参考答案:A6. The ________ of the old building is a matter of great concern to the local community.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction参考答案:A7. The ________ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the production line.A) applicationB) implementationC) operationD) execution参考答案:B8. The ________ of the project will be discussed at the next board meeting.A) feasibilityB) viabilityC) possibilityD) plausibility参考答案:A9. The ________ of the book is quite impressive, with a variety of topics covered.A) scopeB) scaleC) dimensionD) size参考答案:A10. The ________ of the new product has been delayed due to technical difficulties.A) launchB) releaseC) introductionD) debut参考答案:B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily over the past few years.A) revenueB) expenditureC) profitD) loss参考答案:A12. The ________ of the new law will be effective from the first day of next month.A) implementationB) enforcementC) establishmentD) initiation参考答案:B13. She has a ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.A) talentB) knackC) giftD) inclination参考答案:B14. The ________ of the old bridge was a significant event in the town's history.A) collapseB) demolitionC) constructionD) renovation参考答案:A15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.A) foundationB) basisC) originD) root参考答案:C16. The ________ of the project was delayed due to a lack of funding.A) completionB) commencementC) initiationD) conclusion参考答案:B17. The ________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions from the public.A) announcementB) introductionC) proposalD) adoption参考答案:A18. The ________ of the experiment was successful, but further research is needed.A) outcomeB) resultC) consequenceD) aftermath参考答案:A19. The ________ of the old factory has been a controversial issue among the residents.A) closureB) shutdownC) closureD) cessation参考答案:B20. The ________ of the new technology is expected to revolutionize the industry.A) adoptionB) assimilationC) absorptionD) integration参考答案:A三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)[文章省略]21-25. 根据文章内容回答问题。
2023自考本科英语试题及答案
2023自考本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has decided to ________ its new product line.A. launchB. landC. branchD. brand答案:A2. She ________ to the meeting this afternoon, but she was too busy.A. aimedB. plannedC. intendedD. designed答案:C3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. switchC. transferD. translate答案:A4. The weather forecast says it will ________ tomorrow.A. clear upB. brighten upC. warm upD. cool down答案:A5. He is ________ to be the best player in the team.B. probableC. possibleD. potential答案:A6. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. carry答案:A7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait for her husband to bring her spare set.A. forgotC. misplacedD. lost答案:B8. The company is ________ a new marketing strategy to increase sales.A. developingB. designingC. creatingD. constructing答案:A9. The doctor advised him to ________ smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away答案:A10. The project was ________ due to lack of funding.A. delayedB. suspendedC. canceledD. postponed答案:B二、阅读理解(每题4分,共40分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown exponentially. Many people have switched from traditional paper books to digital ones, citing convenience and portability as the main reasons. E-books can be easily stored on devices such as tablets and e-readers, allowing readersto carry thousands of books with them wherever they go. Additionally, e-books are often cheaper than their paper counterparts, which makes them an attractive option for budget-conscious consumers.Questions:11. What is the main reason for the growth in popularity of e-books?A. Environmental concernsB. Convenience and portabilityC. Advanced technologyD. Lower prices答案:B12. What advantage do e-books have over paper books?A. They are more durable.B. They are easier to carry.C. They are more visually appealing.D. They are more widely available.答案:B13. What is one of the benefits of e-books mentioned in the passage?A. They can be stored on multiple devices.B. They can be read in the dark without a light.C. They are often less expensive than paper books.D. They can be easily shared with friends.答案:CPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" is becoming increasingly prevalent as technology advances. A smart city uses information and communication technologies to enhance the quality and performance of urban services, to reduce costs, and to respond to the needs of its citizens. This includes the use of sensors to monitor traffic flow, intelligent lighting systems that adjust based on the time of day, and even smart waste management systems that optimize garbage collection routes.Questions:14. What is the main focus of a smart city?A. Reducing pollutionB. Enhancing urban servicesC. Increasing population densityD. Expanding green spaces答案:B15. Which of the following is an example of a smart city technology?A. Solar-powered street lightsB. Public transportation appsC. Drought-resistant plants in parksD. Bicycle-sharing programs答案:B16. What is one of the goals of implementing smart city technologies?A. To increase the cost of livingB. To improve the quality of lifeC. To decrease the populationD. To reduce the availability of public services答案:B三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)In today's fast-paced world, the ability to multitask has become a highly valued skill. People are often expected to juggle multiple tasks at once, whether it's answering emails while attending a meeting or cooking dinner while taking care of children. However, recent studies have shown that multitasking may not be as efficient as once thought.17. In the modern world, multitasking is considered to be ________.A. a waste of timeB. a valuable skillC. a sign of lazinessD. a cause of stress答案:B18. People are expected to ________ while performing their duties.A. take breaksB. focus on one taskC. switch between tasksD. delegate responsibilities答案:C19. The passage suggests that multitasking might not be as________ as people believe.A. productiveB. enjoyableC. challengingD. time-consuming答案:A20. Recent studies indicate that multitasking could lead to________.A. better work performanceB. increased efficiencyC. decreased productivityD. higher job satisfaction答案:C21. The author implies that multitasking is a common ________ in today's society.A. expectationB. complaintC. hobbyD. tradition答案:A22. The passage discusses the idea that multitasking can be ________.A. beneficialB. detrimentalC. neutralD. optional答案:B23. The author uses the example of answering emails during a meeting to illustrate ________.A. the importance of multitaskingB. the difficulty of multitaskingC. a common multitasking scenarioD. the advantages of focusing on one task答案:C24. The passage suggests that cooking dinner and taking care of children at the same time is an example of ________.A. effective time managementB. poor parentingC. a common multitasking challengeD. a sign of being overworked答案:C25. The author's main point is that ________.A. multitasking is always efficientB. multitasking is not as efficient as people thinkC. multitasking is a necessary skill in certain jobsD. multitasking should be avoided at all costs答案:B四、翻译题(每题10分,共20分)26. 将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work."答案:技术的快速发展改变了我们生活和工作的方式。
2022年自考专科英语试卷及答案 (5)
自考英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. have comeC. comeD. had come2. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless3. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly4.The factory manufactures a_____ of products. ()A. varietyB. mixtureC. qualityD. volume5. The meeting has been_____until Friday morning.A、put awayB、put offC、Put onD、put up6.If we_a table in advance we wouldn't be standing in the queue now.()A、reservesB、have reservedC、had reservedD、reserve has7.In my eyes,my cousin, little Sue is a_____girl because she a I ways ( ) asks me a variety of strange quest ionsA、confidentB、curiousC、creative isD、common8. The project was completed one week ahead of time,____ was a big ( ) surprise to all of us.A、whichB、that isC、whoseD、what are9.1 have___my father not to drink alcohol many times, but I failed ( ) To___him.A、suggested,persuadeB、advised, persuadeC、all owed,preventD、prevented, advise10. ---Susan,I really appreciate your handwriting. _____.( )A、I practice every day.B、Thank you very much.C、No, I don't think so.D、Well,it's not gook enough.11. ---What do you plan to do next? We have half an hour before the ( ) football game.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A、It's up to you.B、That' s all right.C、Glad to hear thatD、It just depends.12.---May 1 make a cup of tea for you? ---______.( )A、With pleasure.B、It's kind of you.C、My pleasure.D、You're We l come.13.---1 am worried about the exam, mum. ( )_Believe in yourself , my dear.A、Good luckB、Be carefulC、Take it easyD、That's all right.14.---To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the street. They are a symbol of Eng I ish culture. ( )A、Thank you all the same.B、By no means.C、So what ?D、Thanks for your advice.15.---Hello Mr. Anderson. How is everything going? ( )A、The same to you.B、You got it.C、Nothing could be better.D、Everything is finishedW:Excuse me, do you know where Mr. Jackson's office?M: I'm sorry, but the guard over there must know.16. How can the woman find Mr. Jackson' s office?( )A、Ask the police man for helpB、Make a call to Mr. JacksonC、Follow the manD、Ask of the guard over there.W:Congratulations to you on your promotion.M: Thank you very much.And I'm feeling stressed17. Why did the woman congratulate to the man? ( )A、He got promotion.B、He got up a pay rise.C、He got a rewardD、He got praisedW:I heard Ann was the bad hurt in an accident.M: Yes, if only she had the worm her seat belt.18. Why was Ann badly hurt in the accident? ( )A、she was a careless driverB、she didn't wear her seat belt.C、She drove at a high speedD、she wore an unsafe see beltW:Oven, you have been standing in front of the sandwich counter forever. M:Sorry I just wish they hadn't offered us so many choices.19. What can we learn from the conversation( )A、The man don' t like the sandwiches offeredB、The woman tells the man to make a careful decision.C、The man is having trouble in deciding what to choose.D、The woman has to go to another counter.20. ----I'm sorry to have kept you waiting._____--,Bill.A、You're welcomeB、Go aheadC、Don 't mentionD、No problem二、完型填空:(共30分)There was once a great general named Napoleon. He was in the camp reviewing his___1__ one day when he __2__ a little boy. “What are you doing here?”the general asked the boy. “I __3__ the army, sir.”The boy replieD、“_4__ do you do in the army?”the general asked him. “I'm a drummer, sir.”The boy answered proudly. Napoleon ordered, “__5___ your drum here, then.”The boy got his drum and __6_. “Now,”said Napoleon, “Sound the general.”That was the signal given in the army one hour before marching. It gave the men time to __7__ the tents, put things___8_ the carts, and get ___9__ ready for the line of march. The drummer sounded the general. “Good!”cried Napoleon. “Now __10__ the march,”that was the signal for soldiers to take its place in the column.1. A、troops B、soldier C、lessons D、men2 A、looked at B、saw C、played with D、ran into3 A、come after B、enjoy C、join D、belong to4 A、Where B、What C、How D、Why5. A、Make B、Carry C、Take D、Bring6. A、started to beat B、sat down C、stood ready D、beat7. A、get into B、put up C、put down D、get out of8. A、under B、beside C、before D、into9. A、something B、nothing C、everything D、anything10.A、sing B、beat C、sounded D、strike三、阅读理解:(共20分)The man sitting opposite Robert was the Financial Controller. Everybody alled him "the FC”for short. He made all the decisions about money. Robert needed some more. That was why he had to see him. The two men did not get on very well. In fact, they had always disliked each other."Your request is out of the question," the FC said. Robert had difficult in controlling himself, but he managed somehow. He explained that he wanted the money in order to make more programmes."And why do you want to do that?" the FC asked sharply. Again, Robert almost lost his temper. "Because more and more people are listening to my department' s programmes.There' s great demand for them," he answered.The FC did not seem to believe him. But Robert had a report on the numbers of listeners to all EBC programmes. The FC became less confident (自信) Robert threwthe report down on the table and told him to read it.The FC looked at it in silence. The figures (数字) proved that he had been wrong, but he did not want to admit it. "Well," he finally said, "I may have made a small mistake." Robert noticed the word "may." He got up to leave. But he had the feeling that he would get the money after all.1. In the story the Financial Controller was a person who was in charge ofA. Robert' s department' S programmes.B. EBC programmes.C. EBC money.D. both B and C.2. "Your request is out of the question." Here "out of the question" meansA. without any questionB. with some question.C. impossible.D. possible.3. Robert decided to make more programmes becauseA. he wanted to meet the needs of the listeners.B. "the FC" disliked himC. the members of his department wanted him to do so.D. he wanted to show himself off.4. Why were more and more people listening to Robert' s programmes?A. Because he always lost his temper (脾气).B. Because he disliked "the FC."C. Because the programmes were rich and to the taste of the listeners.D. We don' t know.5. Who do you think won the argument(争论)in the end?A. The Financial Controller.B. Robert.C. Nobody.D. The listeners.四、书面表达:(满分10分)以“座右铭”为题,写一段不低于50词的短文。
十月自考英语二试题及答案
十月自考英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 文章主旨题阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many people are now turning to the internet for their educational needs, as it offers flexibility and convenience that traditional classroom settings cannot match. However, critics argue that online learning lacks the personal interaction and immediate feedback that are essential for effective learning.问题:文章主要讨论了什么?A. The benefits of online learning.B. The drawbacks of traditional classroom learning.C. The rise in online learning and its advantages.D. The need for personal interaction in learning.答案:C2. 细节理解题根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
The text mentions that online learning offers "flexibilityand convenience." What does this imply about traditional classroom settings?A. They are less flexible and less convenient.B. They are more expensive.C. They offer more personal interaction.D. They provide immediate feedback.答案:A3. 推理判断题Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Online learning is becoming the only option for education.B. Critics believe that online learning is completely ineffective.C. The author is neutral about the effectiveness of online learning.D. The author strongly advocates for traditional classroom learning.答案:C4. 词义猜测题Based on the context, what does the word "surged" most likely mean in the first sentence?A. Decreased.B. Stopped.C. Increased rapidly.D. Fluctuated.答案:C5. 观点态度题What is the author's attitude towards online learning?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:C二、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)6. The company's profits have ________ by 20% this year.A. risenB. raisedC. liftedD. grown答案:D7. She is one of the most ________ students in her class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intellect答案:B8. The experiment was not a success; on the contrary, it wasa ________ failure.A. completeB. totalC. entireD. full答案:A9. He was too ________ to understand what was happening.A. amazedB. surprisingC. astonishedD. surprising答案:C10. The new policy will ________ effect from the beginning of next month.A. go intoB. come intoC. enter intoD. put into答案:B三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)11. Once a person has made a decision, it is often difficult to ________ them change their mind.A. convinceB. ensureC. remindD. allow答案:A12. The young man showed great ________ in solving the complex problem.A. patienceB. wisdomC. courageD. strength答案:B13. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was________ on schedule.A. heldB. keptC. carriedD. taken答案:B14. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ contributions to medical research.A. valuableB. worthyC. significantD. expensive答案:C15. It is essential that the agreement is read and ________ carefully before signing.A. examinedB. reviewedC. checkedD. inspected答案:B四、翻译(共20分,每题10分)16. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
成人自考本科英语考试答题及答案
成人自考本科英语考试答题及答案一.选择1. We’re going to __D___ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together2. ---Hey, look where you are going?--- Oh, I’m terribly sorry, __B__.A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice3. --- How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?--- That __D__ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits4. Most of the audience had a high _C_ of the performance of our footballers in the match against Iran.A. ideaB. senseC. opinionD. thought5. I don 't _A_ rock n roll It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for6.Why don’t you just _D_ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind7.I shall _B_ the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper ,with a reward for the finder.A. informB. advertiseC. announceD. publish8.After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he __C_ it into the sea.A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handled9. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?---Yes. I’ve never been to _C_ one before.A. a more excitedB. the more excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting10. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has __B_ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging11.I like Mr.Wang, __B_ class I have learned a lot.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whichD. in which12. Before the war broke out, many people __B_ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away13.She may have missed the train, _A_ she won’t arrive for another hour.A. in which caseB. in her caseC. an any caseD. in that case14. They see you as something of a worrier, __C_ problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.A. settlingB. discoveringC. seeingD. designing15.Happy birthday, Jane ! So you have _B__ twenty already.A. become B .turned C. grown D. passed16. --- How do you __D__ we go to Beijing for our Holidays?--- I think we’d better fly there. It’s much comfortable.A. insistB. wantC. supposeD. suggest17.I got caught in the rain and my suit __C__.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite __B__ as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would __B__.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last20.With the capital __B__ to greet even more people from around the world, Beijing is doing her best to make herself more open.A. prepareB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepares二.完形填空last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 . I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about where I’ve gone wrong all these years.”“But Dad, it’s beggingmiles!” My protests and apologies were useless . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, physical him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much physical and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was also the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself答案:1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB(二)A Chinese student went to London to study .His family name is Sun .The word “sun” has __1___meaning in English .London is a country with __2___ weather .It is often cloudy and rainy ,so the people there don’t get __3___sunlight in the year. When ___4___ Chinese student arrived at London Airport ,a tall __5___ opened his passport (护照) to check the visa(检查签证) .The policeman ___6___ the Chinese name “sun” in the passport .He __7__ it was the English word “sun” .So he said to the student ,“I see your name is Sun .We ___8___ you to be here ”The Chinese student felt __9___ He asked the policeman ,“Is there anything wrong with my passport or visa ”“No. We’ll never __10___ you go away .”The Chinese student __11____ that the policeman would arrest(逮捕) him.He asked the policeman ,“__12__ did I do ”It was then that the policeman __13___.He said ,“You don’t know what you did Mr Sun You __14___ sunlight to London So we don’t want you to go away .”Then the student knew that it was a __15__ .He was very happy.A. other B .another C. others D. the others2.A.bad B. nice C. opposite D. good3.A.a lot B. many C. much D. few4.A.a B .an C. the D./5.A.policeman B. teacher C. student D. doctor6.A.played B. saw C. gave D. showed7.A.wrote B. made C. thought D .improved8.A.mind B. wait C. visit D. want9.A.surprised B. sorry C. sad D. happy10.A.decide B. stop C. stand D. let11.A.cried B. had C. worried D. talked12.A.Where B. What C. When D. Why13.A.planned B.depended C.discussed D .laughed14.A.brought B.meant C.took D.forgot15.A.schoolwork B.note C.part D.joke答案:1~5 BACCA 6~10 BCDAD 11~15 CBDAD三.翻译1.You are your own master, and you can’t expect( count on ) your parents to make every decision for you.你是自己的主人,不能再指望父母为你决定一切。
自考大专英语考试题及答案
自考大专英语考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a part of the United Kingdom?A. EnglandB. ScotlandC. WalesD. Ireland答案:D2. The verb "to be" in the present tense is conjugated as "is" when the subject is:A. IB. He, she, itC. WeD. You答案:B3. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean in the context ofa theater performance?A. To trip and fallB. To perform wellC. To break one's legD. To quit the performance答案:B4. The opposite of the word "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DisputeD. Consent答案:A5. Which of the following is not a type of fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. StrawberryD. Orange答案:B6. The preposition "on" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. All of the above答案:D7. "How much" is used to ask about:A. PriceB. DistanceC. WeightD. Quantity答案:D8. The past tense of "lead" when referring to guiding is:A. LedB. LeadC. LeadingD. Leads答案:A9. "Would rather" is used to express:A. ObligationB. PreferenceC. AbilityD. Uncertainty答案:B10. The word "unique" is an example of:A. A countable nounB. An uncountable nounC. An adjectiveD. A verb答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The capital of China is __________.答案:Beijing12. The __________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.答案:purpose13. She is __________ to the idea of traveling abroad.答案:opposed14. The __________ of the house was damaged in the storm.答案:roof15. He has been working here since __________.答案:201016. The __________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案:mission17. The teacher asked the students to __________ their books and pay attention.答案:close18. A __________ is a type of large bird that cannot fly.答案:ostrich19. The __________ between the two countries was signed last week.答案:treaty20. She is a __________ and writes for the local newspaper.答案:journalist三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,并回答问题。
自考英语资料完形填空复习题及答案
自考英语资料完形填空复习题及答案The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 what to write.Very often the student leaves the lecture 5 notes which do not catch the main points and 6 bee hard even for the 7 to understand.Most institutions provide courses which 8 new students to develop the skills they need to be 9 listeners and note-takers. 10 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 11 learners to practice these skills 12 .In all cases it is important to 13 the problem 14 actually starting your studies.It is important to 15 that most students havedifficulty in acquiring the language skills 16 in college study.One way of 17 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-瞫kills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 18 year.Another basic 19 is to find a study partner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributingD.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overing18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】B【解析】将第1,2,3题通盘考虑。