2020年英语中考复习---动词语态专项练习含答案
安徽省2020届中考英语复习题型突破专题及参考答案:动词的时态和语态
catch/get a cold →have a cold
arrive/come/go/move/reach/get to+
某地→ be in/at+
某地
leave → be away lose → not have 考点 7 被动语态
wake up → be awake join →be in/be a member of
Weoften have lunch at 12 o’clock . 我们经常在 12 点吃午饭。
表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事实、格言及谚语等。
The earth goes around the sun. 绕着太阳转。
地球
表示主语具备的特征、性格和能力等。
Mike has a good sense of humor. 迈 克很有幽默感。
考点 2 一般过去时
1. 一般过去时的结构 :
主语 +was/were/did+ 其他。
2. 一般过去时的用法 :
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态
, 也可表示过去一段时间内经常
性、习惯性的动作或行为 , 常与表示过去的时间状语连用 , 如 a moment ago,just
now,yesterday 等。例如 :
用在含有 in the past few years/months/weeks/days,over the past few
例句
Mr.Wang has just come back from
America. 王先生刚从美国回来。
Mr.Wang has lived here since 1983.
自
1983 年以来 , 王先生就一直住在这里。
2020年中考英语专题分类卷 专题十三 动词的语态(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题十三动词的语态( )1. (北京)A new intemational airport ______ in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed( )2.(安徽) The weatherman says a rain shower______ this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected( )3. (河北)Look at the picture. The top five TV plays _______in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed( )4.(江西)Kids have to take many after-school classes. They ______ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed( )5. (广东)Many shops in China ____________to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1 st 2018.A. orderedB. didn't orderC. were orderedD. weren't ordered( )6.(海南) Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They______last spring. A. planted B. were plantedC. were planting( )7. (天津) Dr Bethune ______ still ______ ______ in both China and Canadatoday.A.is; rememberedB.is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered( )8. (重庆) The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ______in China. I'm sure it will be a great success.A. holdB. will holdC. were heldD. will be held( )9. (成都)The opening of the 2018 World Cup ______in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let's go and watch it to relax ourselves !A. would be heldB. is heldC. will be held( )10. (上海) The museum_____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated( )11. (河北) Hangzhou ____________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known( )12. Mr. Green ______ ______ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites( )13. Children should ______ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished( )14. We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_______.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised( )15. Chinese New Year ______the Spring Festival. People often eat dumplings. A. is called B. was calledC. callsD. called( )16. UEFA Euro Cup 2016 ______ ______ in France on June 11th. And many Chinese fans went there to watch it.A. holdsB. was heldC. heldD. is held( )17. You can't wear shoes inside this place. It ______.A. doesn't allowB.isn't allowedC. hasn't allowedD. wasn't allowed( )18. -How clean your car is !-Thank you.It ______ ______ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washed( )19. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built( )20.Today, the forests have almost gone, and people must ______down too many trees.A. stop to cutB. stop from cuttingC. be kept cuttingD. be stopped from cutting( )21. (海南)-Mr. Wang,I didn't see you this morning. Where did you go?-Oh, I ______ to give a speech.A. InviteB. will inviteC. was invited( )22. (乐山) It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ______ .A. are callingB. have calledC. are called( )23. The mobile phone ______ ______ in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented( )24. (祁阳模拟) Do you know that tea ______ by Shennong many years ago? A. Invented B. is inventedC. was invented( )25.(南阳模拟) The cake ______ ______ into ten pieces so that everybody can taste it.A. will divideB. will be dividedC. will digD. will be dug( )26. (鄂州模拟) If I-______ five minutes,I;ll get everythingA. will give; finishedB. am given; finishedC. was given; to finishD. am given; to finish( )27. (长沙)Now smart phones ____________ in many ways in our daily life.A. are usedB. is usedC. are using( )28. (2016 .郎N )-A new bridge ______in our hometown last year.-Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A. is builtB. was builtC. built考点1.D2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.D9.C 10.D Il.B 12.A 13.B14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B26.B 27.A 28.B。
2020年中考英语语法专项练习:动词的语态(精选19年各地真题)
2020年中考英语语法专项练习:动词的语态(精选19年各地真题)动词的语态综合演练一、单项选择1.[2019·襄阳]—I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.—You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A.cleanB.are cleanedC.are cleaning2.[2019·广东改编] It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A.will be builtB.buildC.will build3.[2019·绥化] The little boy is crying because his toy by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke4.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn’t be toldC.should tell5.[2019·辽阳改编]—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.—Yes, it every day.A.cleansB.is cleanedC.cleaned6.[2019·盘锦改编] Our life greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced7.[2019·天津改编] The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A.is completedB.is completingC.was completed8.[2019·武威、白银改编]A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated9.[2019·菏泽]—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?—I’d love to, but I to go out this afternoon.A.don’t allowB.will allowC.won’t be allowed10.[2019·岳阳]It’s reported that Notre-Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) in April 2019.A.was burntB.is burntC.be burnt11.[2019·河北改编] These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A.fillB.were filledC.are filled12.[2019·安徽改编] The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed13.[2019·黄冈]—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t cleanB.isn’t cleanedC.wasn’t cleaned14.[2019·株洲] The students in this school to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing15.[2019·宜宾]The tickets for The Wandering Earth well, and they will ______soon.A.are sold; sell outB.are sold; sold outC.sell; be sold out16.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor in the 1980s.A.is inventedB.has inventedC.was invented17.[2019·湘西]—Who’s the little boy in the photo?—It’s me. The photo when I was six years old.A.takesB.tookC.was taken18.[2019·连云港改编]It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo____from 100% recycled material.A.will be madeB.have madeC.is made19.[2019·益阳] A lot of trees every spring in Yiyang city.A.plantB.is plantedC.are planted20. Teenagers decide for themselves.A.may be allowed toB.may are allowed toC.may be allow to21.Children should to be honest from a young age./doc/292403481.htmlcateB.be educatedC.punish22. —A new bridge in our hometown last year.—Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A.is builtB.was builtC.built23.The baby a boy car and he stopped crying.A.is givenB.givesC.was given24.Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting.A.praisesB.praisedC.was praised25.Now all Chinese couples to have two children.A.allowB.allowedC.are allowed26.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you to in the US.A.are not invitedB.are invitedC.will be invited27.A new school last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.was set up28. —Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?—I’m not sure. Because I so far.A.haven’t invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t been invited29.Mary an English song in her room last night.A.was heard to singB.is heard to singC.was heard singing30.He said that his teeth needed .A.to be repairedB.repairC.repaired二、用所给单词的适当形式填空A.一般现在时的被动语态1.Football (play) all over the world.2.Many trees (plant) in North China.3.The flowers (water) every day.4.A camera (use) for taking photos.5.I often(ask) to do the work.B.一般过去时的被动语态1.The house (build) in 1978.2.All the students (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday.3.The car (clean) by my dad yesterday.4.I (tell) to wait for him right here yesterday.5. When the present (give) to him by his mother?C.一般将来时的被动语态1.These films (not develop) until tomorrow morning.2.Hundreds of jobs (lose) if the factory closes.3.—A party is going to (organize) tonight. Would you like to go with me?—I’d like to, but I have to look after my sick mother.4.The work (finish) soon.5.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, the sports meet (hold) in the playground of our school.【参考答案】一、1.B[解析]考查句子的时态与语态。
2020年中考英语动词的语态专题练习(含答案)
2020年中考英语动词的语态专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】1. (2019重庆A卷)His car ________ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought2. (2019重庆B卷)These machines________ in their factory by themselves last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made3. (2019甘肃省卷)A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated4. (2019镇江)Have you heard that the 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing?A. heldB. are heldC. were heldD. will be held5. (2019襄阳改编)—I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.—You know they ________ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. will cleanD. will be cleaned6. (2019自贡改编)—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. has been toldC. was toldD. is told7. (2019合肥50中九年级二次质量检测)I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year.A. is builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. builds8. (2019合肥高新共同体三模)—Why do you want to get a football?—Don’t you know football ________ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?A. addsB. has addedC. was addedD. will add9. (2019合肥45中三模)—Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?—I’m not sure. Because I ________ so far.A. wasn’t been invitedB. am not invitedC. haven’t been invitedD. won’t be invited10. (2019安徽黑马卷)—The house ________ and you can move in anytime.—What good news! Thank you!A. has repairedB. has been repairedC. will repairD. will be repaired11. (2019安徽黑白卷)The smart phone________ to bring to class according to the new rules.A. doesn’t allowB. didn’t allowC. is not allowedD. was not allowed12. (2020预测)Jane has ordered a watch online for her fathe r and it ________ to him before Father’s Day.A. is sentB. will be sentC. was sentD. has been sent13. (2020预测)With the development of technology, more useful things ________ in the future.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. have been inventedD. will be invented14. (2020预测)We have saved much time and money since the new machines ________ to our factory.A. are broughtB. were broughtC. have been broughtD. will be brought15. (2020预测)The problem is so important and difficult that it ________ for nearly two weeks.A. has discussedB. hasn’t discussedC. has been discussedD. hasn’t been discussed16. (2020预测)—How often do I need to feed the little dog?—It ________ food every day, or it will be hungry.A. is givenB. was givenC. must be givenD. has been given17. (2020预测)I think Jane ________ as the monitor of our class, but I’m not sure, because Jack is also excellent.A. is chosenB. was chosenC. has been chosenD. may be chosen18. (2020预测)It was said that the sports meeting they were looking forward to ________ because of the heavy rain.A. is canceledB. was canceledC. cancelD. canceled。
20年英语中考复习:动词时态(附详细答案)
20年英语中考复习:动词时态(附详细答案)1.If people plant more trees in the west of China, there _______ fewer and fewer sandstorms in spring.A.is B.are C.will be D.will going 2.— Will robots do everything in the future? — No, they_____.A.aren’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.won’t3.Neither my parents nor my head teacher _____ me to play computer games too much. They think it is harmful to my health.A.allowed B.will allow C.allows4.―It's said t hat there is a new restaurant near here. ―Yes, and it _____ for over a month. A.is going to open B.has been openedC.is opening D.has been open5.The film _______ for half an hour when I got to the cinema yesterday.A.has begun B.has been on C.had begun D.had been on6.Tell me how many pieces you will have the cakes ____since there____many people here. A.divided into;are B.divided into;wereC.divided;were D.divided into;have7.Tom, you have _________ so many __________. Be careful next time!A.made; mistakes B.made; mistakeC.done; mistakes D.do; mistake8.Some people are______ on the beach. They are really _____.A.lie, relax B.lying, relaxed C.lieing, relaxed D.lying, relaxing 9.What bad weather we have!It has rained ______ yesterday.A.on B.for C.since D./10.A terrible accident __________ yesterday on the Airport Express RoadA.happen B.happened C.was happened D.happen s11.Mount Yangming is fantastic. ________you ever__________ it?A.Have; visited B.Was; visiting C.Do; visit12.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, comes B.told, comesC.will tell, will come D.tell, come13.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A.will be B.was C.have been D.would14.He ________ in this factory for 15 years already.A.has worked B.works C.is working D.will work15.China develops so fast . That’s true . It a lot already .A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed 16.—Jenny said she _________ a bad cold for a week. —Is she better now?A.has caught B.had caught C.has had D.had had17.Someone _________ in the river.A.swim B.is swimming C.are swimming D.swimming18.By the time I rushed into the cinema,the film ________ for half an hour.A.had begun B.began C.had been on19.---Could you please tell me where ? ---The boss is waiting for him.A.has Tom gone B.Tom has gone C.has Tom been D.Tom has been 20.—Will you come to the dinner party? —I won’t come unless Jenny ________. A.will come B.comes C.come D.came 21.—Do you know if they________swimming tomorrow?—I think they will if they________free.A.go,will be B.will go,are C.go,are D.will go,will be 22.The reporter said that the UFO ____ from east to west when he saw it.A.travels B.traveled C.was traveling D.has traveled23.She ______ meals everyday.A.cook B.cooks C.cooking D.make 24.一What's the matter, Jack?一I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A.was falling; skated B.fell; was skatingC.fell; skated D.was falling; skating25.He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.A.is, There is B.has, Has C.have, There is D.has, There is26.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.will work27.Nick ________ to work on Sundays.He plays sports with his friends.A.go B.goes C.don't go D.doesn't go28.Some students in the classroom are reading, while the rest _____doing homework. A.is B.was C.were D.are29.Look! The workers ___ a new bridge now. The traffic in Changchun will be better soon. A.build B.are building C.built D.were building30.Mr.Black________his keys in the office,so he had to wait until his wife ________ home. A.has left;comes B.left;had comeC.had left;came D.had left;would come31.—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be32.Mr. Green says, “I ______ two children.”A.am have B.have C.am D.has33.----Millie, where is Miss Li?----She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A.gives B.gave C.is giving D.has gone34.Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A.studies B.is studying C.studied D.has studied35.You know we will begin the work before Mrs.White______ .A.appeared B.will appear C.appears36.All of her friends hope Amy _________ their school some day.A.will visit B.to visit C.visits D.is visiting37.The new supermarket _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there.A.has opened; didn't go B.has been open; haven't beenC.has been open; haven't gone D.has opened; won't go38.Ken with me on the phone at 8:00 pm yesterday evening.A.is talking B.was talking C.has talked D.is talked39.---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.---Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ dinner at a restaurant at that time.A.have B.was having C.had D.have had40.David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A.learns B.learned C.is learning D.has learned41.I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived42.I don't know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here,I'll call you at once. A.will come;will come B.come;comesC.comes;will come D.will come;comes43I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years. A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed 44.So far, the little boy _______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters. A.was travelling B.had travelled C.has travelled D.is travelling 45.—Can you tell me how long you ________ the Huawei mobile phone, Mr. Zheng? —Nearly a year.It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought 46.Sixty per cent of Judy’s pocket money _______ from her parents.A.come B.are C.buys D.is47.---I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.---I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A.watched B.will watch C.am watching D.was watching 48.一It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.一Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A.won't B.don't C.haven't D.didn't49.Jack ________ from the USA, but he _______ in Shanghai now.A.is, lives B.are, live C.are, lives D.is, living 50.I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A.wrote…heard B.wrote…had heardC.had written…heard D.have written…hear51.- Where are these tomatoes from? -- Tom them yesterday.A.bought B.buys C.buyed52.He asked me __________.A.if she will come B.what was wrong with meC.they would help us do it D.how many books I want to have53.If you fail in the exam,you ________ him down.A.would let B.lets C.will let D.let54.—She _________. Please be quiet!—What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.A.has just fallen asleep; have got up B.has just slept; have got upC.has just fallen asleep; have been up D.has just been asleep; have been up. 55.Every student who ________ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A.study B.studies C.are studying D.have studied 56.I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.A.won’t see B.don’t see C.haven’t seen D.didn’t see57.-- Mr Black used to __ to work.-- Yes, but now he’s used to __because he wants to keep healthy.A.drive; walking B.drive; walkC.driving; walk D.driving; walking58.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on 59.Don't make any noise, because the baby _______ in the next room.A.is sleeping B.sleeps C.will sleep D.was sleeping60.So far they to speak four languages. Sometimes they them.A.have learned; have mixed B.have learned; mixC.learned; mix D.learned; mixed61.There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A.will have B.is going to be C.have D.has been 62.My family and I are in Moscow now. It often _______ here in winter.Look!It _______again.A.snows ; snowing B.snowy ; snowingC.snows ; is snowing D.is snowing ; snows63.Not only his friends but also he _______ happy when they heard of the exciting news. A.is B.are C.was64.—It’s a nice camera.--Yes. My uncle _____ it for me last birthday.A.buys B.has bought C.will buy D.bought65.Millie _______ to see the show because she __________ it twice.A.won’t go; saw B.won’t go; will seeC.won’t go; has seen D.didn’t go; see66.—Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?—Because he ________before I realized it was his.A.had been disappeared B.has disappearedC.had disappeared D.has been disappeared67.In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises. A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed 68.-----I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?-----Oh, I _______ my pet dog in the park. I _____ this dog for three days and it’s very cute. A.walked, bought B.was walking, have boughtC.walked, have had D.was walking, have had69.It _______ heavily ________ I left school yesterday.A.was snowing; when B.was snowing; while C.snowed; when D.is snowy; as 70.I __________ a mistake. Please do n’t be angry with me.A.make B.has made C.will make D.made 71.Linda worked hard and finally she ________ get an A in the exam.A.was able to B.had toC.is able to D.has to72.My mother often_______ early in the morning.A.wakes up me B.wakes me up C.wake up me D.wake me up73.---He nine years old tomorrow.---Oh, where will he spend his birthday?A.is going to be, nineth B.will be, ninthC.is going to be, ninth D.will be, nine74.Michael ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!A.left B.has leftC.was away from D.has been away from75.I hope everything ___________free in the future.A.is B.was C.will be D.will 76.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A.will study B.was studying C.has studied D.is studying 77.—Where are the Greens, may I ask?—Well, they ______ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now.A.have been B.are going to C.have gone D.will go78.—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.— Oh, I ____________ a shower.A.took B.am taking C.was taking D.take79.一May I speak to your headmaster?一Sorry, he isn’t here. He __________ to Guiyang on business.A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been80.80.---What was your brother doing when you entered his room?---He ______ to the radio.A.listens B.will listen C.listened D.was listening81.I used to deal with things slowly, but my father usually fishished his work and left his office early. I remember I always my homework by the time he came home. A.don’t finish B.haven’t finished C.am finished D.hadn’t finished 82.We ____ about 1200 words by the end of last term.A.learned B.have learned C.learn D.had learned83.―______ the population of India in 2005?―It about 1. 1 billion. A.What is; is B.What was; wasC.How many is; was D.How many was; is84.Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut ___to Foshan in March,2012.A.comes B.came C.was coming D.come85.Don’t worry. I______ the note to Helen as soon as she comes back.A.will give B.gave C.would give D.give86.Not only Tom but also his parents the Great Wall.A.has been to B.have been in C.has gone to D.have been to87.I a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A.drew B.am drawing C.will draw D.was drawing88.If it ______tomorrow, we can go to the farm.A.will not rain B.didn’t rain C.isn’t raining D.doesn’t rain89.He ______ the film before.A.saw B.sees C.has seen D.seeing90.--What will you do this weekend, Jack?-- Unless it _______,I will hang out with my friends.A.not rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.rains91.Millie a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year . A.interview B.interviewed C.have a interview D.had a interview 92.--- How do you usually go to school? --- I to school on foot.A.go B.went C.was going D.will go 93.I my homework, I guess I can't join you.A.don't finish B.didn't finishC.haven't finished D.won't finish参考答案1.C【解析】句意:如果中国人在西部种更多的树,春天的沙尘暴就会越来越少。
2020英语中考复习---动词时态和语态练习题含答案
中考英语专项练习之动词时态Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith?— It ten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. — Where’s Mary?— I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob?— Yes, I it twenty minutes ago.A. have repairedB. repairC. had repairedD. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now?— Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. — you ever to the USA?— Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. — Tom, can I borrow your magazine?— Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. — The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.— Yeah, I it twice.A. have seenB. seeC. will seeD. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan?— We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now?— He s aid that the earth around the sun.A. goB. goesC. going D . will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考英语动词的语态真题复习及答案
2020年中考英语动词的语态真题复习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】备考精练Group 1waste celebrate need use interview planthold regret divide complete send suppose1. (2019安徽改编)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ________ before the rainy season comes.2. (2019甘肃省卷改编)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.3. (2020原创)—Mr. Wu ________ by some reporters yesterday.—He's great! He helped many disabled people and his behavior should be learned by all of us.4. (2020原创)Quite a lot of water ________ around the world every day. It's high time that we should do something to save water.5. (2020原创)All Chinese people are very excited that the 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou in 2022.6. (2020原创)—What a beautiful garden you have! Your father must be a good gardener.—So he is. Look! All these flowers__________ by him.7. (2020原创)According to the WTO, only 1.5 grams of salt __________ for each man every day. However, there's always too much salt in Chinese dishes.8. (2020原创)As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ________ in more Chinese cities in the following years.9. (2020原创)The students __________ into several groups to finish the task so that everyone can have a chance to show what he or she can do.10. (2020原创)Twenty students in our school ______ to America to study next week. More and more students expect to have the chance.Group 2tell create replace speak compete decoratefind invite understand welcome report11. (2019江西改编)Gina went to the doctor's. She ________ about the importance of good living habits once more.12. (2019临沂改编)Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic________ each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.13. (2020原创)The great scientist, Stephen Hawking, had millions of fans in China. In 2006, he ______ to speak ata physics conference(大会) in Beijing for his second time to China.14. (2020原创)With the rapid development of China, Chinese________ by more and more people around the world.15. (2020原创)Shakespeare's plays ________ by millions of people. His language style can always attract the general public and make them continue reading.16. (2020原创)—I lost my keys while walking around the park.—Try to calm down and look for them carefully. I believe they________ soon.17. (2020原创)It's important to let others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we ________ and accepted by others more easily.18. (2020原创)The hall________ this weekend to celebrate the Art Festival which will take place next Tuesday.19. (2020原创)The rapid development of electronic technology brings great changes to our daily life. Let's wait and see whether paper books ________ by ebooks in the future.挑战题20. 陷阱题(2020原创)This kind of pen ______,and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC.is written well21. 初高中衔接题(2020原创)—Tom is always careless with his school work. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn't be toldC. should tell22. 初高中衔接题(2020原创)Oscar Wilde is one of the most famous writers in the world. His books ________ into many languages.A. are translatedB. have been translatedC. will be translated参考答案1. will be completed2. is celebrated3. was interviewed4. is wasted5. will be held6. were planted7. is needed8. will be used9. are divided10. will be sent11. was told12. is created13. was invited14. is spoken15. are welcomed 16. will be found 17. will be understood18. will be decorated19. will be replaced20. A21. A 22. B。
2020届中考英语语法专项训练:(九)动词和时态和语态(含答案)
(九)动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I'll lend you the bicycle if you return(return) it before Friday.2.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,but there was no answer.—Sorry,I was__having(have) dinner with my friends at a restaurant.3.The movie Dying to Survive(《我不是药神》) is really moving.It's the best one that I have__watched(watch) in the past few years.4.Light travels(travel) much faster than sound.5.I will__stay(stay) at home and sleep all day if we needn't go to school tomorrow.6.—Listen!Who is__playing(play) the piano in the next room?—It must be Mary.She likes playing the piano very much.7.There will__be/is__going__to__be(be) an important basketball match in our school next Sunday.8.Mr.Yang is strict,but he is__loved(love) by his students.9.I wonder if an English singing competition will__be__held(hold) next month.10.Boys and girls,the books in the library should be__taken(take) good care of.11.A traffic accident happened(happen) to him yesterday.12.The problem is being__discussed(discuss) at the meeting now.13.Look out!Something is__falling(fall) down from the building.14.In the boys' relay race,Michael ran(run) very fast and our class won the first place.15.It has snowed(snow) for the whole night and all the houses are covered in white now.16.He realized(realize) the importance of hard working when he failed.17.When he was asked about the sports,Tom said(say) basketball was his favorite.18.Nostalgia was written(write) by the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong.19.We are glad to hear that some german students will__visit(visit) our school next week.20.What a bad day! My wallet was__stolen(steal) in the bus.B)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语动词的语态专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词的语态专题复习及练习题(含答案)语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语动词之间的具体关系,分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态中主语是动作的执行者,被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。
分析河北近6年中考真题可知,河北近6年中考在单项选择中考查动词的语态,每年均考查1道,且语态常常结合时态来考查。
本次将重点讲解被动语态:不同时态的被动语态及构成;主动语态变被动语态的方法;被动语态的用法;被动语态的特殊情况;主动表被动。
1.常见不同时态的被动语态及其构成被动语态由“系动词be+动词过去分词”构成。
它和主动语态一样有人称、数和时态的变化,主要通过系动词be的变化来体现。
注:动词过去分词的变换规则的规则变化同动词过去式的变换规则一样,一般以ed结尾;不规则变化可以参考课本最后一页不规则动词表。
动词的过去式(过去分词)规则变化如下:(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:worked,played ,wanted, acted (2)以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:lived, moved (3)以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:studied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stopped ,begged, fretted, dragged, dropped, planned动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化AB型can --could shall ----should will ---would may--- might AAA型cost ---cost--- cost cut--- cut--- cut hit--- hit ---hitAAB型beat--- beat--- beatenABA型become--- became--- become run--- ran ---runABB型bring--- brought ---brought buy ---bought ---boughtthink--- thought ---thought build ---built ---builtsend--- sent ---sent spend ---spent ---spentkeep--- kept--- kept sleep ---slept ---sleptABC型begin--- began ---begun drink--- drank--- drunkring ---rang--- rung sing--- sang--- sungswim--- swam ---swum know ---knew--- known2. 主动语态变被动语态的方法需要注意的是,一定要先找到主动句中的谓语动词,然后变成be+done的形式;如果句子中出现了be+done的形式,那么就可以认为是被动语态。
2020年春外研版中考复习专题《动词语态》练习及答案
外研版2020年春季初三中考复习专题:动词语态练习及答案一、选择题1、The manager had fallen asleep where he _____, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied2、Chinese New Year ________ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.A. is calledB. was calledC. callsD. called3、A new zoo in that area next year.A.builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built4、An hour ______ 60 minutes.A. divides intoB. is divided inC. is divided intoD. is include5、The work must ______ in time.A. be doneB. didC. is doingD. do6、His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop7、-Students should to have part-time jobs.-I agree with you ,If so ,they would not put their heart into their studies.A. not be allowedB.be allowedC.not allowD.allow8、The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to9、The rest of the students _____ not allowed to leave the classroom at that time .A. areB. haveC. wasD. were10、Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokenD.speak11、Old people must .A. speak politeB. be spoken to politelyC. speak to politeD. be spoken politely12、Annie ____ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. has invitedD. was invited13、Different kinds of information _____ by him in this way.A.be learnedB.is learnedC.learnD.are learned14、Every time Tim ______ a question, he just keeps silent.A.Was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked15、The students ________ to clean the classroom after school every day.A. askB. are askedC. were askedD. asked16、I think the olds should ________.A. take careB. take care ofC. be taken careD. be taken care of17、My grandfather ________ to go to school because his family was very poor.A. is allowedB. isn't allowedC. was allowedD. wasn't allowed18、The students shouldn't ________ to take mobile phones.A. allowsB. allowedC. be allowedD. allow19、Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed20、The International Kite Festival in Weifang every year.A. holds B.held C.is held D. was held21、The young trees should ______well as often as possibleA. be waterB. wateredC. wateringD. be watered22、Breakfast ______ if you live in our hotel.A. will serveB. servesC. will be servedD. is served23、More Great Green Walls must ________ all over the world.A.build B.be built C.to built D.to be built24、The work must today.A. finishB. be finishedC. to finishD. to be finished25、Usually before exams, the students _____ two minutes to write down their names.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. give26、More than 3010 people in the traffic accident yesterday.A. killedB. are killedC. were killedD. have been killed27、My cousin has been happy since he______ to spend more time with his friends.A.will allow B.allowed C.was allowed28、This kind of car looks so beautiful. It ________ in my hometown.A. makeB. makesC. is madeD. made29、Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plants30、A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built31、James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought32、We you have an old treasure to show us. Please tell me where it is.A. tell thatB. tell whatC. were told thatD. were told what33、A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and Dama, _____ to some English dictionaries in 2020.A. addedB. are addedC. were added34、The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed, meD. destroyed, me35、James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought36、When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided37、The dictionary may ________ for three weeks.A.keep B.be keptC.borrow D.be borrowed38、In order to make our city more beautiful,more trees and flowers ________ every year. A.will plant B.should plantC.should planted D.should be planted39、Betty to represent our school to take part in the Maths Olympics.A、choosesB、has chosenC、has been chosenD、were chosen40、Teachers are often candles (蜡烛).A、compare withB、compared withC、 compared toD、comparing to参考答案一、选择题1、B2、A3、D4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、D10、B11、B12、D13、D16、D17、D18、C19、D20、C21、D22、C23、B24、B25、A26、C27、C28、C29、B30、D31、D32、C33、C34、C35、D36、A37、B 点拨:本题用语法判定法解题。
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的语态》专题练附答案
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的语态》专题练1.了解被动语态的结构和表达意义;2.了解被动语态的一些特殊运用形式;3.了解动词各种时态的被动语态形式。
()1.一Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?一Because I.A.didn't inviteB.isn't invitedC.wasn't invitedD.haven't invited()2.一Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?一Sorry,I did not know that I to come.A.was askedB.have askedC.am askingD.asked()3.It is reported that about120foreign soccer experts to teach soccer school students.A.inviteB.invitedC.to be invitedD.will be invited()st December,a man who stole a shared bike1,000yuan by the police.A.finedB.was finedC.will be finedD.has fined()5.The match because of the bad weather.What a pity!A.will cancelB.has cancelledC.was cancelledD.is cancelling()6.The high-speed railway in this city last year.It is easier for people to travel now.A.will buildB.will be builtC.was builtD.built()7.一What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?一It's very lions of families by it during that time.A.attractedB.are attractedC.were attractedD.were attracting()8.The waiter told me that free parking for the hotel guests.A.providesB.providedC.will be providedD.was provided()9.Hangzhou as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.A.knowsB.is knownC.was knownD.will be known()10.一The game is very wonderful.Who designed it?一It by John in2002.A.is designedB.designsC.was designedD.designed()11.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A.replaceB.replacedC.will be replacedD.were replaced()12.A baby's first-month birthday is a special event in China and with a special party.A.is celebratedB.is celebratingC.was celebratedD.celebrates()13.They have collected more than14,000books since the library last month.A.builtB.was builtC.buildsD.is built()14.Teenagers have to be18years old before they to drive a car.A.are allowedB.allowedC.will be allowedD.allow()15.As China grows stronger and stronger,Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A.teachesB.is taughtC.has taughtD.was taught()16.The24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in2022,from February 4th to20th.A.is going to holdB.holdC.will be heldD.was held()17.It's said that an airport in Meishan in the future.A.buildB.is builtC.has builtD.will be built()18.一Would you like to go to the beach with me?一I'd love to.But I to give a speech about the environment.A.is askedB.was askedC.askedD.ask()19.It's reported that Ke Jie by AlphaGo in May,2017.A.beatB.beatsC.was beatenD.will be beaten()20.一Excuse me,sir,smoking in the gas station.一Oh,I'm awfully sorry.A.doesn't allowB.is allowedC.aren't allowedD.isn't allowed()21.一Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety into use last month.一Can you tell me what they are?A.were puttingB.have been putC.were putD.put()22.一I hear music and art will enter the entrance examination for the high school(中考).一Yes.But don't worry.Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.A.will payB.will be paidC.is paid()23.一Mom,can I drive my father's car to the cinema?一No way!You should not to drive.You don't have a driver's license.A.allowB.allowedC.be allowedD.are allowed()24.一Why are you leaving your job?一I can't stand it any longer.I always to work overtime.A.am;askingB.am;askedC.was;askingD.was;asked()25.The museum next month to celebrate the Science&Technology Festival.A.is decoratedB.will decorateC.is decoratingD.will be decorated()26.People in Urumqi are glad that Subway Line One by the end of the year2017.A.will completeB.will be completedC.has completedD.is completed()27.The telephone in1876.A.inventsB.inventedC.was inventedD.has invented()28.English is widely throughout the world.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak()29.一Last month China hosted BRF for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰会议)successfully.一Yes,thousands of foreign guests to the meeting.A.invitedB.are invitedC.were invitedD.will invite()30.In old days,the poor for the boss for over18hours a day.A.was made to be workedB.were made workC.were made to work()32.Every year lots of trees along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A.plantB.will plantC.are plantedD.have planted()32.一Many accidents by careless drivers last year.一Oh,that's terrible.We must follow the traffic rules.A.are causedB.were causedC.have causedD.caused()33.Many people believe that tea first in China about5,000years ago.A.drankB.is drunkC.was drunkD.has drunk()34.一I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college.一Me,too.Teachers very much there.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.needed()35.I think all the heavy and difficult jobs by machines and robots in the future.A.doB.will doC.are doneD.will be done()36.一What tools to make paper cutting?一Scissors.A.are usededC.will usee()37.The number of the old people is increasing in China.With the development of China they better care of in the future.A.will takeB.are takenC.will be taken答案1-10CADBCCCDBC11-20CABABCDBCD21-30CCCBDBCCCC31-37CBCCDAC。
2020年中考英语动词的语态真题实战训练与答案
2020年中考英语动词的语态真题实战训练【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】【基础过关】(C)1.—What tools________ to make paper cutting?—Scissors.A.used B.use C.are used D.will use(D)2.Flowers________ along the road last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted(C)3.(2019· 贵港第29题)—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He ________ to the art festival in our city every year.A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited(B)4.(2018·河池第36题)A new high speed train railway station________ in Hechi in five years.A.will build B.will be built C.has built D.has been built(C)5.(2018·桂林第40题)If you use mobile phone while driving,you ________ by police.A.are caught B.will catch C.will be caught(A)6.(2019·广东第38题)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university________ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be built B.build C.will build D.is built(C)7.(2019·柳州第32题)This book ________ by children.A.loves B.loved C.is loved(C)8.(2019·江西第35题)Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ________ about the importance of good living habits once more.A.told B.is told C.was told D.has told(C)9.(2019·北京第11题)My advice on how to save paper________ by my class last Monday.A.accepts B.accepted C.was accepted D.is accepted(A)10.—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge________ over the river.A.should be built B.should build C.will build D.has built【能力提升】(C)11.(2018·安徽第44题)The weatherman says a rain shower ________ this afternoon in the south.A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected(D)12.(2018·通辽第34题)Students ________ to the library after school.A.allow to go B.are allowed going C.will allow go D.are allowed to go (C)13.(2018·临沂第20题)Jane ________ to call me last night,but she didn't.A.supposed B.supposes C.was supposed D.is suppose(C)14.(2019·河北第32题)These cakes ________ with chocolate.Have one,please.A.fill B.filled C.are filled D.were filled(D)15.(2019·重庆A卷第27题)His car ________ five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buys B.bought C.is bought D.was bought(B)16.(2017·贵港第43题)—Would you like to go to the beach with me?—I'd love to.But I ________ to give a speech about the environment.A.is asked B.was asked C.asked D.ask(A)17.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it________.A.is played B.plays C.will be played D.will play(A)18.—There's too much salt in the Chinese diet.—So there is.The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt________ for each man every day.A.is needed B.needs C.will need D.has needed(A)19.No decision________ about that matter yet.We are still considering it.A.has been made B.has made C.will be made D.will make(D)20.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________.A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented(B)21.—At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances________ to students to learn from each other.A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.are offering(A)22.The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France.His new book________ into French as soon as it came out.A.was translated B.translated C.is translated D.translates(B)23.In the past few years,thousands of films________ all over the world.A.have produced B.have been produced C.are producing D.are being produced(D)24.This pair of shoes________ hand,and it________ very comfortable.A.is made with;is felt B.are made from;is felt C.are made of;feels D.is made by;feels(B)25.If you see the cartoon film,you will________ laugh.A.be made B.be made to C.made to D.make(B)26.(2017·河北第35题)Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.A.knows B.is known C.was known D.will be known(C)27.(2017·恩施第26题)In old days,the poor ________ for the boss for over18 hours a day.。
2020中考英语复习动词的时态和语态练习题含答案
中考英语专项练习之动词时态Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith?— It ten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary?— I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob?— Yes, I it twenty minutes ago.A. have repairedB. repairC. had repairedD. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. —you ever to the USA?[来源:Z。
xx。
]— Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. — Tom, can I borrow your magazine?— Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. —The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.— Yeah, I it twice.A. have seenB. seeC. will seeD. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan?—We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now?— He said that the earth around the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语复习:动词的时态、语态专项练习(附答案)
中考英语复习:动词的时态、语态专项练习(附答案)1. ---Remember the first time we ____________________ (meet)?---Of course. You _____________________ (study) in Beijing University then.2) Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she_________________________ (study) English for a year.2. The government __________________ (build) two factories in this region since the end of last year.The government ____________________(build) two factories in this region by the end of this year.3. It ___________ (be) ten years since we left school.It ____________ (be) two years before we leave school.4. They _______________________ (work) on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____________________ (still work) on it as no good results have come out so far.5. The pen I ____________ (think) I _____________ (lose) is on my desk, right under my nose.6. If their marketing plans succeed, they _______________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.7. She said that it ___________ (be) the second time she _______________ (see) the film.8. I don’t really work here. I _________________ (just help) out until the new secretary arrives.9. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 2039 _____________ (take) off at 18:40..10. ---How are you today?---Oh, _________________ (not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.11. My good friend _______________ (come ) from Guangdong.(是广东人)My good friend _______________ (come ) from Guangdong last week.(从广东来)12. Where _____________ (be) you? (你在哪儿)Where ____________ you ____________? (be) (你去了哪)Where _____________ he ____________ (go)? (他去哪了)13. Mr. John ______________ (teach) English in China for two years. (不在中国了) Mr. John ______________ (teach) English in China for two years. (也许仍在中国)14. I _____________________ (read) that book. (读过那本书了)I _____________________ (read) that book all the morning.(一直在读那本书)15. When I got there, he __________________ the work (做完那工作了)When I got there, he __________________ the work carefully (在认真地做工作) When I got there, he __________________ the work (才要做工作)16. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ___________ (result) in the contrary to our intention.17. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________ (place) under the Minister’s car.18. The house belongs to my aunt but she ________ (not live ) here any more.19. The machine ________ (not work ) . it hasn’t worked for years.20. He _______ (play) football regularly for many years when he was young.21. Teenagers _______ (damage) their health because they play computer games too much.22. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ________ (stay) in many worse hotels.23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ (know) each other for years.24. I like these English songs and they _______ (teach) many times on the radio.25. The telephone _______ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.26. This time tomorrow, I _______ (lie) on the beach.27.I am sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. He ________(prepare) for it for months.28. I haven’t moved into the new house. It _______ (paint) .29. As the years passed, many occasions---birthdays, awards, graduations _______________ (mark) with Dad’s flowers.30. Customers are asked to make sure that they __________________(give) the right change before leaving the shop.31. Great changes _________________ (take place) in the city, and a lot of factories________________ (set up).32. The police found that the house ____________________ (break into) and a lot of things____________ (steal).33. The discussion _______________ (come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.34. The headteacher says that all the preparations for the party __________________________ (complete) by Friday.35. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ________________ (expect) to arrive.36. The careless driver is ______________ (blame) for the traffic accident that ____________ (happen) yesterday.37. Flowers usually _______________ (sell) well on Valentine’s Day, so their flowers______________ (sell) in no time that day.38. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _______________ (tell) the cloth _______________ (wash) well.39. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) ___________________ (say) to have bought birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.40. ---Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?---Yes, I have. I guess it ______________________ (grade) now.41. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ________________________ (discover) in science and technology.42. The work needs _________________ (complete) by 6 p.m.43. The number of deaths from heart disease __________________ (reduce) greatly if people are persuaded to eat more vegetables.44. Do you have any problems if you ______ (offer) this job?45. I _____ (run) downstairs when I slipped and _____ (fall).46. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ (never, reach) any decisions.47. There _______ (be) great changes in China in the past twenty years.48. The new pen _______ (write) smoothly. Why not get one?49. I ______ (tell) that the final exam will be put off next week.50. I was told that the coat _______ (cost) about 2,000 dollars.参考答案:1. met, were studying; has been studying2. has built; will have built3. is; will be4.Had been working; are still working5. thought, had lost6. will increase7.was, had seen 8. am just helping9. takes 10. haven’t feltes; came 12. are; have been; has gone13. taught; has taught14. have read; have been reading15. had done; was doing; was about to do16. results 17. had been placed18. doesn’t live 19. doesn’t work20.played 21. are damaging22.had stayed 23. had known24.have been taught 25. was ringing26. will be lying 27. have been preparing 28. is being painted 29. were marked30. have been given31. have taken place; have been set up32. had been broken into, stolen 33. came34. will have been completed35. is expected 36. to blame, happened37. sell, was sold38. have been told, washes39.is said 40. is being graded41. has been discovered42. completing/to be completed43. will be reduced 44.are offered45.was running ,fell 46. will never reach 47. have been 48. writes49. have been told 50. cost。
2020年中考英语动词的时态专题练习(含答案)
2020年中考英语动词的时态专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】1. (2019江西)—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my emails and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read2. (2019北京)Our school life ________ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed3. (2019南京)—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I ________ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought4. (2019武汉)He ________ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet5. (2019武汉)She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ________ chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept6. (2019苏州)Amon ________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed7. (2019盐城)Each of us ________ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had8. (2019合肥45中三模)Will you please say it again? I ________ you then.A. didn’t catchB. haven’t caughtC. wasn’t catchingD. don’t catch9. (2019亳州市一模)—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes, I ________ it twenty minutes ago.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. had finished10. (2019安徽黑马卷)—What’s your plan for the coming weekend?—I ________ the Space Museum with my classmates. We want to know more about space.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit11. (2019安徽定心卷)—I passed by your office this morning, but found there was nobody.—Yes. I ________ a meeting at that moment.A. hadB. was havingC. haveD. am having12. (2019安徽黑白卷)—Hello, this is Mary. May I speak to Mrs. Smith?—Hold on, please. She ________ in the kitchen.A. has cookedB. cooksC. will cookD. is cooking13. (2020预测)Daniel likes animals very much and he ________ to the zoo twice a month.A. wentB. goesC. has goneD. will go14. (2020预测)My grandpa always ________ his glasses when he reads books, for his eyesight is becoming worse and worse.A. wearsB. woreC. will wearD. is wearing15. (2020预测)I’m sorry that you’ve missed the bus. It ______ 10 minutes ago.A. leftB. is leavingC. leavesD. will leave16. (2020预测)Sorry, I need to go to the library at the moment. Lily________ for me there.A. waitedB. is waitingC. waitsD. has waited17. (2020预测)It is hard to say which team ________ the game. There are 10 minutes before the game ends.A. wonB. winsC. will winD. has won18. (2020预测)Please be quick! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it ________.A. rainsB. is going to rainC. rainedD. was raining19. (2020预测)Our monitor likes reading very much. He ________ more than 30 books since last term.A. readB. will readC. is readingD. has read20. (2020预测)—I’d like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter.—Thank you, Lucy. But we ________ before.A. meetB. metC. have metD. will meet。
2020中考英语动词时态真题训练(含解析)
2020中考英语动词时态真题训练(名师精选试题+参考答案,建议下载练习)含语态提示词by1. —Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He ________ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. is admiring2. The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented3.With the development of China, Chinese ________ by a large number of people in the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. speakD. is speaking4. —Why does the earth look blue in space?—Because most of the earth's surface ________ by ocean.A. coversB. is coveredC. coverD. are covered5.—Why the restaurant ________ to close by government?—Because of its high prices on food. Businessmen must be honest, you know.A. will be askedB. was askedC. is asked6. Artemisinin ________ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist.A. was inventedB. inventedC. has invented无语态提示词7. Emily is glad that she________ for her honesty at that meeting.A. praisesB. praisedC. is praisedD. was praised8. He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited9.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to in the US.A. are not invitedB. are invitedC. will be invited10. Children should ________ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished11.Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?No problem! I think he________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling12. Now all Chinese couples ________ to have two children.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed13. —Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I'll make it if I ________ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given14. To my surprise, I ________ from hundreds of students to speak to teachers, parents and fellow students.A. was chosenB. would chooseC. chose15. —What happened to Billy?—He ________ because of his drunkdriving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caught16. Tourists________ because of their impolite behavior in our country from now on.A. will punishB. will be punishedC. is punishing17. A new road ________ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built18. Paper ________ first ________ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; creatingB. is; createdC. has; createdD. was; created19. Students do less homework now. Usually it________ before 9 o'clock in the evening.A. finishesB. finishedC. is finishedD. was finished20. —Mom, where is my model plane?—Oh, it ________ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent21. We are going to take the highspeed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ________.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised22. When the baby dog________, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found23.Football ________ to our school subjects last year.A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added24. I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old things.A. is builtB. has builtC. was builtD. will be built25. It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September this year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed26.Now smart phones ________ in many ways in our daily life.A. are usedB. is usedC. are using27. More chances ________ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A.provide B.are providedC.provided D.will provide28. In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ________ into different groups and then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are separatedD. is separated29. As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the sides of mountains.A. are growedB. are grownC. grow30. —You speak Chinese very well, Sam.—Thanks. Chinese is very popular. It________ widely in the world.A. speaksB. is spokeC. was spokenD. is spoken31. Every year many trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A. plantB. have plantedC. are plantedD. were planted32. —Waiter, I'd like some Ningbo Dumplings.—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings________ only for lunch and dinner.A. serveB. servedC. are servedD. are serving33. A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve months.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. was divided intoD. is divided into34.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It's my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken35. —I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may________.—For two weeks.A. borrowB. be borrowedC. keepD. be kept36. Lunar Probe(月球探测器) Chang'e5 ________ into space this year. It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples(样品).A. sendsB. will be sentC. will sendD. is sent动词语态:1. C【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
中考英语---谓语动词的语态专项讲解+练习
中考英语---谓语动词的语态专项讲解+练习1. 你知道什么是语态吗?它分为几种呢?语态是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系;英语中的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
2. 主动语态和被动语态有什么区别呢?主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
让我们来总结一下规律吧。
把主动语态改为被动语态非常简单,可以遵循以下几个步骤:①先找出谓语动词;②再找出谓语动词后的宾语;③把宾语用作被动语态中的主语;④注意人称、时态和数的变化。
下面我们来小试身手吧, 把下面的句子改为被动句。
1. Bruce writes a letter every week. ___________________________________2. Li Lei mended the broken bike this morning. ___________________________________3. He has written two novels so far. ____________________________________4. They will plant ten trees tomorrow. ____________________________________5. You must lock the door when you leave. ____________________________________6. Lucy is writing a letter now. ____________________________________答案:1. A letter is written by Bruce every week.3. Two novels have been written by him so far.4. Ten trees will be planted by them tomorrow.5. The door must be locked when you leave.6. A letter is being written by Lucy now.谓语动词的语态(2)1.你还记得上一节我们所讲的被动语态的结构?被动语态的结构:be + 过去分词;其实我们还会用到get + 过去分词2.你知道这两种被动语态的区别吗?被动语态的综合练习题1. When I ______ once ______ about my Chinese dream, I hoped all children especially girls received a good education.A. have; askedB. am; askedC. was; askedD. was; asking2. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the evening party?--If he ______, he must try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. will invite3.Music is an international language that ______ all over the world.A. is understandB. understoodC. understandsD. was understand4.--Do you know when the Reader《朗读者》on CCTV 1 ______ every week?--Sure. At 8:10 every Saturday evening.A. will be heldB. was heldC. heldD. is held5.--It’s 10 o’clock. I am afraid that I can’t finish the report tonight.--Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it tomorrow.A. giveB. will giveC. will be givenD. were given答案:1. C ask me about my Chinese dream 的被动,从主句中hoped 可知是过去时的被动。
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中考英语语法专项练习——动词(语态时态)1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them.A. tries…buysB. tries…buiesC. trys…buysD. trys…buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______.A. cathcs…dancesB. catches…dancesC. catchs…danceesD. catches… dancee4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so.A. Do…enjoyB. Does… enjoiesC. Does… enjoysD. Does…enjoy5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do…receive D. receive6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does…doesB. Do…doesC. Does…doD. Do… do7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does. A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesn't he…NoD. doesn't he…Yes10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?A. goes…doesn'tB. goes…isn'tC. doesn't go…doesD. doesn't go…is11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching12. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed13. Neither I nor he ______ French.A. speakB. doesn't speakC. speaksD. doesn't speak14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games. A. swimming… playing B. swimming…plaiing C. swimming… I playing D. swimming…plaing17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ . A. playing… dance B. playing…dancing C. play… dancing D. play… dance18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this term ?A. Does…getsB. Does…getC. Is…gettingD. Is…geting20. Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days. A. is writing…is writing B. is writing…writes C. writes… is writing D. writes… writes参考答案:1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC21. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday.A. go…goB. am going…goC. go…am goingD. am going…am going22. Look, they______ a good time, ____ they ? A. have…doB. have…don'tC. are having…areD. are having…aren't23. You ______ about the future now, ______ you ? A. don't think…don't B. aren't thinking…aren't C. don't think… do D. aren't thinking… are24. She always ______ something whenever she ______.A .studied…played B. studied…plaied C.. studied…plaied D. studied… played25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much., A. stayed…worried B. staied… worried C. stayed…worryed D. staied… worried26. I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes.A. noticed…cryedB. noticed…criedC. noticed…criedD. noticed… cryed27. We _____the floor and _____ all the windows. A. mopped…cleanned B. moped…cleaned C. mopped…cleanedD. moped… cleaned28. When I _____ the Children's Palace, the children _____ with joy. A. visited… jumpped B. visited…jumped C. visited… jumped D. visited… jumpped29. ______ a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes , they ______.A. Did they have... did B. Did they have... had C. Had they... had D. Had they (i)30. ____ you _____out for a walk after supper ? Yes,I ______. A. Did...went...went B. Did...go...went C. Did...went... did D. Did... go (i)31. _____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to havea rest? A. Did… went… stopped B. Did… go… stop C. Did… went… stop D. Did… go… stopped32. You gave them a talk two days ago, _____you ? Yes,I ______. A. did… did B. did… gave C. didn't… did D. didn't… gave33. ____ your brother _____ a letter to ? My father.A. Who…wroteB. What…wroteC. Who did…writeD. What did… write34. They _____ about the TV news then in thesitting-room. They often ____ such talks A. talked…hadB. talk…haveC. were talking…hadD. are talking…have35. He ______ some cooking at that time, so _____ me.A. did…heardB. did…didn't hearC. was doing…heardD. was doing… didn't hear36. " _____ you angry then?" "They_ too much noise.”A. Are…were makingB. Were…were makingC. Are…madeD. Were… made37. This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike. He _____ TV. A. repaired… didn't watch B. was repairing…watched C. repaired… watched D. was repairing…wasn't watching38. We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______. A. were waiting… waiting B. were waiting…wait C. waited… waiting D. waited… wait39. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.A. knocked…didB. was knocking…didC. knocked…was doingD. knock… am doing40. The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door. A. learned…was opening B. was learning…opened C. learned… opened D. is learning… open21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB 41. When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them. A. walked… was coming B. were walking… cameC. were talking… comesD. walk… is coming42. A young man _____ her while she _____ her work .A. watched…was finishingB. was watching…finishedC. watched… finishedD. was watching… was finishing 43. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Kack. A. did…made B. was doing…made C. was doing…was making D. did… was making44. I _____ myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning.I _____ to work. A. was teaching…didn't go B. taught…didn't go C. was teaching… went D. taught… went 45. He _____ a model plane when I came to see him. A. makes B. is making C. was making D. made46. I ______ a letter at nine last night. A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. is writing47. The teacher_____ (give) us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom. A. gave B. is giving C. was given D. was giving48. There will be a football match in two days, that is _______. A. last Sunday B. next Sunday C. every Sunday D. this Sunday49. We ______ class meeting this November. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having50. He ______ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working51. Be careful. The train ______. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming52. Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won't rain53. The radio says it ______ the day after tomorrow.A. is going to snowB. is snowingC. will snowD. snows54. _____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?A. Will…doesB. is going to doC. is…doingD. Shall…do55. What day _____ it ______ tomorrow ? Wednesday. A. is…going to be B. will…be C. shall…be D. does…be 56. The boy _______ sixteen years old next year. A. is going to be B. is growing to be C. will be D. is57. _____ you ____ me up at six, please ? A. Are…going to wake B. Are…waking C. Will…wake D. Do…wake 58. If he ______ to college, he _____ a lot more. A. will go…will learn B. will go…is going to learn C. is going…is going to learn D. goes… will learn59. When she _____ next time ,l ______ her everything.A. is going to come…shall tellB. will come…shall tellC. comes…will tellD. come…will tell60. What day ____ it ____ tomorrow ? It ____Tuesday.A. is…going to be… isB. will…be…willC. is…going to be…is goingD. will be…will be参考答案:41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD61. She _____that she _____ her best to help them the next term. A. says…will do B. said…will do C. said…would do D. says…would do62. People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week. A. say…will go B. said…will go C. said…would go D. say…would go63. Nobody _____ us that he _____ even stricter with us A. tell…will be B. tells…would be C. told…will beD. told…would be64. Please _____ him that we _____ able to help him.A. tell…will beB. tells…would beC. told…will beD. told… would be65. Jack _____ that they _____ surprised to see it this Friday. A. know… would be B. knows… will be C. knew…would be D. knew… will be66. I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.A. want… would goB. want… will goC. wanted… would goD. wanted… will go67. _____ he _____ that they _____ home tomorrow? A. Does…learn…would go B. Does…learn…will go C. Did…learn… would go D. Did… learn… will go68. We _____ that they _____ a sports meet tomorrow.A. learn… would haveB. have learned… would haveC. learn… will haveD. have learned… will have69. ____ you _____ that he _____ his lost son one day ?A. Do…think…will findB. Do…thought…would findC. Did…think…will findD. Did…thought…would find70. I _____ that you _____ good care of her that day.A. thought…will takeB. thought…would takeC. think…will take B. think… would take71. The visitors _____ where they _____ a short test.A. ask… would takeB. ask… will takeC. asked… would takeD. asked… can take72. John ____ sure that he ____ good at chemistry soon.A. be…will beB. is, would beC. was…will beD. was…would be73. She ____ ill so she ____ able to go skating the next day. A. is… won't be B. is… wouldn't be C. was… won' be D. was… wouldn't be74. He _____ the thief to the police when he _____ the man again. A. would take… would meet B. would take…met C. will take… will meet D. will take… meet 75. Mother ____ me a new coat yesterday, I _____ it on. It fits me well. A. has made…have tried B. made…have tried C. has made…tried D. made…tried76. " He ____ to draw horses already ."" When ____he ?”. " Last year. " A. learned...has B. learned...did C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)77. Tom ____ up into the tree. Look, he _____ high up there ! A. has got…is B. has climbed…was C. got…wasD. climbed… is78. _____you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we _____ it two hours ago. A. Did…copy…did B. Have… copied…have C. Have… copied… did D. Did …copy…had79. "Why she angry?" "Because he _____ at he just now.A. did…get, shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted80. _____ you ______ the film before ? Where ____ you _____ it ? A. Have… seen… did… see B. Did…see…die…watch C. Have…seen… have… seen D. Did…see…have…seen参考答案:61-65 CADAB 66—70 CBDAB 71—75 CDDBB 76—80 DACBA81. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five. A. Kept…waited B. have kept…waited C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited82. Where _____John _____? To the library. He _____ there for an hour. A. has… been … has gone B. has…gone…has been C. did… go… went D. did…be…went83. _____ the baby still _____ ? No, it ______ crying.A. Has… cried… has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did… cry… stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped84. I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A. knew…have livedB. knew…liveC. know…have livedD. know (iv)85. _____ you ever _____America ? Yes, I have. A. Have…gone to B. Have…gone in C. Have…been to D. Have…been in86. My brother _______ college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been for 87. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then. A. joined…is B. has joined…has been C. had joined…is D. has joined… has been88. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres.A. came…have climbedB. came…had climbedC. come…have climbedD. had come…climbed89. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o'clock. Then he____ a test. A. went…took B. went…had taken C. had gone…took D. had gone…had taken90. We _____ out by that time that he ____ a thief fora long time. A. had found…had been B. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was91. Before the new _____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got92. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.A. wrote… heardB. wrote… had heardC. had written…heardD. have written… hear93. We _____ in a good harvest because we ______ enough rain. A. didn't get… had had B. got… had had C. had got… had bad D. got… hadn't had94. They ____for five hours when they ____ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived95. She ____ that ____ it for two days by that day. A. says…has rained B. says…had rained C. said…had rainedD. said…rained96. John _____ there since the year before, so he ____ them. A. had worked…knew B. had worked….had known C. worked…knew D. worked…had known'97. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited98. Paper _____ first invented in China. A. is B. areC. wasD. were99. The Greens _____ China for five years. A. has been in B. have been in C. went to D. has gone to100.There _____ an eraser under the desk. Is it yours ?A. isB. hasC. wasD. had 参考答案:81-85 DBDCC 86—90 DDBCA 91—95 BCBDC 96-100 ADCBA。