安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项40

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安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项44

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-44( )1. Tom's father thinks he is already ____A high enoughB tall enoughC enough high C enough tallB【解析】该题正确答案是B。

修饰人高用tall, 而建筑物的高用high,并且enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。

因此该题选B。

( )2. Mr Smith was ____ moved(感动) at the news.A deepB deeplyC very deepD quite deeplyB【解析】该题正确答案为B。

A. deep用于副词时，修饰具体的深，如dig deep,而B-deeply 则修饰表示感情色彩的词，如该题为deeply moved.另如deeply regret等。

而D-quite和deeply均为副词，不能互相修饰。

( )3. He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.A onB atC inD duringA【解析】我们均知道，at night这一短语，但如果night前有修饰词，表具体的夜晚，则要用介词on来修饰，故该题正确答案为A。

( )4. I'm looking forward ____your letter.A toB inC atD onA【解析】该题正确答案为A。

look forward to 为固定搭配，意为"期望、盼望"。

( )5. John plays football ____,David.A as wellB as well asC so wellD so well asB【解析】该题意为：John踢足球踢得和David一样好。

和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。

( )6. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away （马上）?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwiseC【解析】该处意为"或者"，正确答案为C。

小升初英语语法重点突破单选题40题

小升初英语语法重点突破单选题40题1. There is ___ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词“an”。

选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指，这里不是特指；选项D“/”表示零冠词，此处需要一个不定冠词，所以选B。

2. My father is ___ doctor and my mother is ___ teacher.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an答案：A。

“doctor”是以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“teacher”也是以辅音音素开头，用“a”。

选项 B 中“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“teacher”不是；选项C 中“an”用错，“doctor”不是元音音素开头；选项D 两个都用“an”错误，所以选A。

3. I have ___ pet dog. Its name is DouDou.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

“pet dog”是泛指一只宠物狗，且“pet”是以辅音音素开头，用“a”。

选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指，此处不是特指；选项D“/”表示零冠词，这里需要一个不定冠词，所以选A。

4. Look! There are many ___ in the sky.A. cloudB. cloudsC. cloudesD. a cloud答案：B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“cloud”的复数是“clouds”。

选项 A 是单数形式；选项 C 复数形式错误；选项D“a cloud”是单数，与“many”不符，所以选B。

5. We have three ___ and two ___.A. knife; forkB. knives; forksC. knife; forksD. knives; fork答案：B。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项49

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-49( ) 1. I usually stay ______ bed _____ Sunday morning.A. at , inB. in , onC. on, onD. for, onB 【解析】考查介词用法。

stay in bed固定词组，表示躺在床上，本来是in the morning,但是因为有Sunday这个具体的日子，所以要用on.选择B。

( ) 2. --Does your father like _______ computer games at home? --Not really.A. makingB. keepingC. playing withD. playingD 【解析】考查动词词组。

play computer games固定词组，表示打电脑游戏。

选择D。

( ) 3. They ________ they’re going to have much money.A. wantB. hopeC. likeD. thinksB 【解析】考查动词词义。

hope表示“希望”，他们希望他们能有很多钱，选择B。

( ) 4. I ________ some writing this evening.A. doB. am doC. am going to doD. likeC 【解析】考查动词时态，this evening.“今天晚上”，表示将来时，选择C。

( ) 5. –What are you going to do tomorrow? ---- ___________.A. Please tell meB. Thank youC. I look forward to itD. I don’t knowD 【解析】考查交际用语，句意为：---你明天做什么呀？---我不知道。

选择D。

( ) 6. My mother is going to _______ a new shirt for me.A. buyB. bringC. showD. takeA 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项4

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-4( )1.There a heavy rain in Jixi tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. is going to haveB ◎解析：考查there be 的将来时结构，不能出现have这样的动词，故选择B。

( )2. dangerous it is to play soccer on a busy road!A. HowB. WhatC. What aA ◎解析：考查感叹句。

中心词为dangerous这样的形容词，所以选择A。

( )3.Don’t make so much noise. The children an English lesson.A. haveB. are havingC. were having B◎解析：考查现在进行时。

句意为“不要发出声音，孩子们正在上英语课” ，所以选择B。

( )4. exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingA◎解析：考查祈使句。

句意为“保持锻炼，这样的话你就能更加健康了” 所以选择A。

( )5.Li Kai jumped in the long jump. He won the game.A. longestB. farthestC. highestB◎解析：考查副词的最高级。

后一句句意为“他赢了比赛”，所以前一句应该是他在跳远比赛中跳的最远，故选择B。

( )6.Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help to some fruit.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesC◎解析：考查反身代词用法。

句意为“欢迎来我的新家，请随意吃些水果吧！”，所以选择B和C。

Ann and John是两个人，所以用C。

( )7.Look! There is ________ cat in the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /A◎解析：考查冠词用法。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项10

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-50( )1 . Cars will be very cheap ________ driving will be very easy.A. orB. butC. soD. becauseC 【解析】考查连词用法。

句意为：汽车将会很便宜，因此开车也会很方便。

选择C。

( ) 2. --_____________? --There is strong wind.A. Which places will be very fine?B. How’s the weather today?C. What’s the weatherD. I like the weather here.B 【解析】考查交际用语，句意为：-问天气，用What’s the weather like?或者How’s the weather?选择B。

( ) 3. What’s your ________ job, Lingling?A. doB. dreamC. dream’sD. dullB【解析】考查名词用法。

dream job意思是“梦想中的职业”，选择B。

( ) 4. Many people don’t like doing ________ work.A. niceB. longC. heavyD. bigC 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

本句意思为“很多人不喜欢做重活。

”选择C。

( ) 5. It is going to be very cheap _________ our homes in the future.A. heatB. heatingC. to heatD. heatsC 【解析】考查非谓语动词。

本句意思为“将来家中取暖将会很便宜。

” cheap是形容词，后面用to do,选择C。

( ) 6. I am going to buy ______ rice ______ this afternoon.A. some, onB. some, inC. any, /D. some, /D 【解析】考查不定代词。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项40

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-40( )1.Mum, this t-shirt is too small. Would you buy me a one?A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. largerD【解析】形容词的用法。

根据第一句中的“small”可知想换一件比这一件更大尺寸的，两者做比较时用比较级，故选D。

( )2.This girl is ready to help people any time. When she is on the bus, she always her seat to someone in need.A. givesB. giveC. gaveD. givingA【解析】时态的用法。

根据Always是一般现在时的标志及从句“”的时态是一般现在时，同时主语“”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也应用第三人称单数，故选A。

( )3.----May I use your bicycle, Debby?---- .A. Yes, please.B. I’m afraid notC. SureD. No, thanks B【解析】口语交际。

根据答句“It's broken.它坏了”可推断对方不能用自己的自行车了，故选B。

( )4. Song Zuying’s voice is so sweet and her songs _______ very beautiful.A. tasteB. smellC. soundＣ【解析】考查系动词。

ｔａｓｔｅ尝起来，ｓｍｅｌｌ闻起来，ｓｏｕｎｄ听起来。

根据题意她的歌听起来很好听。

故选Ｃ。

本题较易。

( )5.Gina is a warm girl，so many people like to make friends with her．A．hot B．strange C．friendly D．heatedＣ【解析】此处ｗａｒｍ应意为“友好的，可亲的”，“Ｇｉｎａ待人友好，很多人都喜欢和她做朋友。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语完型填空专项40

小学升外国语学校英语完型填空专项 50-40AXiao Ning: Mum, could you help 1 , please?Mum: Certainly! 2 wrong?Xiao Ning: Something is wrong 3 my watch.Mum: 4 worry, let me have a look, please.Xiao Ning: Here you are.Mum: 5 you have a knife?Xiao Ning: Yes. But I can find it. Where is it?Mum: Oh, there! I think 6 under your bed.Xiao Ning: Yes, there 7 .Here you are.Mum: Xiao Ning, you must 8 your things. Now our watch is 9 .Xiao Ning: 10 very much.Mum: That’s OK.( )1.A. him B. my C. her D. me( )2.A. what’s B. What C. What’s D. Which’s( )3.A. on B. in C. with D. for( )4.A. Don’t B. Do C. Not D. don’t( )5.A. Are B. Have C. Do D. Don’t( )6.A. its B. It’s C. it’s D. it ( )7.A. it is B. are C. you are D. is it( )8.A. look like B. look at C. look D. look after( )9.A. fine B. OK C. broken D. right( )10.A. Thanks B. Thanks you C. Thank D. Thanks 【解析】1. D 本句属于两人之间的对话，应填第一人称，help为动词，后面的代词用宾格形式。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项47

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-47( )1.—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?—Sorry, you’d better it like that.A. not to doB. not doC. don’t doD. not do toB【解析】考查had better后接不带to的动词不定式，其不定式否定应为not do sth.故选B。

( )2.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking. I’d like to speak to your father.—Sorry, he has Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. come toC【解析】考查has gone 和has gone的区别。

由句意可知，所指的人不在现场。

因为has been 表示去了某地又回来了，所以用has gone. 答案为C。

( )3.—Whose comic book is this?—It’s __________.A. herB. myC. hisD. ourC【解析】考查名词性物主代词。

选项A、B、D均为形容词性物主代词，后边必须加名词。

his既可作形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词，故选C。

( )4.Some of my classmates _________ after school every day.A. walks homeB. walk homeC. walk to homeD. goes home B【解析】考查动词的形式以及home的用法。

句中有every day为一般现在时态；主语为some of my classmates，动词应用原形；home为副词，前边不加to。

故选B。

( )5.I usually get up _____ 7:00 ________ the morning.A. in; atB. at; inC. in; inD. at; on B【解析】考查介词的使用。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项48

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-48( )1. If （如果）you get on well your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.A. toB. atC. withD. inC【解析】考查动词短语get on 与介词的搭配。

句意为：如果你跟班上的同学友好相处，那你将会更加享受校园生活。

C.with与get on 是固定搭配，意为“与 ...相处”，这里的get on well是“与…友好相处”之意。

选项A,B,D均不符合题意。

( )2. You should really smoking. It’s a terrible habit.A. grow upB. pick upC. give upD. set upC.【解析】句意：你真的应该要戒烟了。

这是一个恶习。

C.give up 意为“放弃，戒绝”，符合题意。

A.grow up 表示“长大成人；成长；发展”。

B.pick up 有“拾起，收拾”的意思。

D.set up 表示“创立,建立”。

A,B,D均不符合题意。

( )3.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so cold asD. not colder thanB.【解析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢北京的冬天。

——因为北京的冬天比广州的冬天冷多了。

B.much colder than 表示“比…冷得多”，符合题意。

A.as cold as 意为“和..一样冷”，C.not so cold as表示“没有...一样冷”，D.not colder than 意“不比…冷”，均不符合题意。

( )4. The teacher told the students any food into the computer room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. don’t bringD. bring notA. 【解析】考查固定短语tell sb.to do sth。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项43

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-43( )1.—What class are you in?—I’m in ________．A．Grade 9 B．Class 9 C．Group 9 D．No. 9Ｂ【解析】简单的名词辨认题。

解答时从语境入手，问句中Ｗｈａｔｃｌａｓｓ（哪一班）是关键的提示，回答只能选Ｃｌａｓｓ９（九班）。

( )2.—What’s your favourite fruit?—________A．Cakes． B．Tea． C．Noodles．D．Apples．Ｄ【解析】考查基础名词。

问句是“你最喜欢的水果是什么？”而Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中只有ａｐｐｌｅ是水果，关键是要知道ｆｒｕｉｔ这个单词是“水果”的意思。

( )3.—What’s the weather like today?—________A．It’s Tuesday． B．It’s hot． C．It’s a pen． D．It’s on the desk．Ｂ【解析】考查情景交际。

问句是“今天天气怎么样？”所以要答“天气很热”。

如果不懂得ｗｅａｔｈｅｒ这个词而又受到ｔｏｄａｙ这个词的影响，容易误选Ａ。

( )4.—Let’s go to the zoo on Sunday．—________A．Good idea． B．Excuse me．C．You’re welcome． D．It doesn’t matter．Ａ【解析】考查交际用语。

Ｇｏｏｄｉｄｅａ！（好主意！）是赞同别人提议常说的话。

( )5.—Do you have lunch at home?—________A．Yes，I am． B．Yes，I can． C．Yes，I do． D．Yas，I have．Ｃ【解析】考查以助动词ｄｏ引导的一般疑问句的简单应答。

以ｄｏ提问，肯定回答时以ｄｏ简答。

( )6.—________ is it?—It’s yellow．A．How long B．How much C．What time D．What colourＤ【解析】通过下文的ｙｅｌｌｏｗ得知所问的与颜色有关，所以应选Ｄ（什么颜色）。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项42

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-42( )1. Hainan celebrated(庆祝) her twentieth birthday ________ April 26，2020． A．in B．at C．onＣ【解析】考查介词。

题意为：２００８年４月２６日在海南庆祝了她第二十个生日。

ｉｎ指笼统的时间；ａｔ后接点时间；ｏｎ指具体到某一天。

在此时间具体到了某天，所以排除Ａ、Ｂ；故选Ｃ。

难度适中。

( )2.—________ is it from Haikou to Sanya?—It’s about 300 kilometres．A．How far B．How long C．How manyＡ【解析】考查疑问代词。

题意为：海口离三亚多远？大约３００公里。

从答语可知是询问距离。

Ｈｏｗｆａｒ是对距离提问；Ｈｏｗｌｏｎｇ对时间长度提问；Ｈｏｗｍａｎｙ对数量提问，排除Ｂ、Ｃ；选Ａ。

难度稍大。

( )3. Just work hard，________ your dream will come true．A．but B．and C．orＢ【解析】考查连词。

ｂｕｔ表示转折；ａｎｄ表示递进；ｏｒ表示选择。

题意为：努力工作，你的美梦就会实现。

在此表示递进。

所以选Ｂ。

难度适中。

( )4.—Ann．________ you say this word in Chinese?—Yes．It’s easy．A．may B．can C．mustＢ【解析】考查情态动词。

ｍａｙ是可以的意思；ｃａｎ是能，表示能力；ｍｕｓｔ是必须的意思。

题意为：安你能用汉语说这个单词吗？是的。

很容易的。

故选Ｂ。

( )5. Your room is very dirty．You should keep it ________．A．clean B．dry C．quietＡ【解析】考查形容词。

ｃｌｅａｎ是干净的；ｄｒｙ是干燥的；ｑｕｉｅｔ是安静的。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项45

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-45( )1. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talkB talkingC talkedD to talk【解析】该题正确答案为B。

There be句型为倒装句，可换为A lot of students are talkingin the class room. 又如：There is a lot of noise heard out in the street.( )2.— Sam, would you mind if I copy the document?— .A. Of course not, go aheadB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course, do as you likeD. No, you’d better notA【解析】考查情景交际用语。

表示有礼貌的请求时常用“Would you mind…?”句式，用以询问“你介意…吗？”，请求对方不要做某事，用Would you mind + not doing sth?。

同意(不介意)对方做某事时，常用的回答有No, please. / Certainly not. / No, not at all./ Of course not；不同意（介意）对方做某事时，常用的回答有Sorry, but I do. / Yes,you’d better not.。

故本题选A。

( )3.— Xiao Shen-yang is so popular us.— Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.A. forB. toC. withD. onC【解析】考查与介词的固定搭配。

be popular with sb.表示“受欢迎(受喜爱)”的意思。

( )4.— You are on the phone, Tony.— Yes, mum, .A. wanted; I’m comingB. called; I’m comingC. needed; I’ll comeD. asked; I’ll comeA【解析】考查动词的被动语态的用法。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项46

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-46( )1. It’s important _______ you to learn Chinese well.A. ofB. byC. forD. withC 【解析】考查固定句型的用法。

It’s + adj. + for\ of sb. + to do sth. “对…来说做什么事怎么样”。

如果逻辑主语具备前边的形容词的特征，用 of; 如果逻辑主语不具备前边的形容词的特征，用 for。

本句中的主语you不具备重要这一特征，故选C。

( )2. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.A. ringsB. is ringingC. rangD. will ringB【解析】动词时态的用法。

句意：听，电话响了。

请接一下。

根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时，故答案为B。

( )3. I’m going to be late for work. There’re ＿＿＿ buses on this route(线路).A. too fewB. too littleC. too manyD. too muchA【解析】词语辨析。

根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知，这条路线的公交车很少，又bus 为可知名词，应该用few来修饰，故答案为A。

( )4.＿＿＿ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. NotB. not tooC. Don’tD. Don’t toC【解析】特殊句式。

祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加don’t，故答案为C。

( )5.—_____________.—I’m fine. Think you.A. How are you?B. How old are you?C. How do you do?D. What’s your name?A 【解析】考查交际用语。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项2

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-2( )1. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ?A．me B．I C．my D．mineＡ【解析】考查人称代词主格、宾格及物主代词的形容词性、名词性的区别。

介词后要用介宾，文中with为介词，故用宾格，所以选Ａ。

本题易。

( )2．Peter usually gets up early the morning.A．on B．in C．at D．ofＢ【解析】考查有关时间介词。

在早上应为in the morning。

如果表示某一特定情况下的上午应为on。

如：on a cold morning。

本题易。

( )3．Lucy and Lily sisters. They study at the same school.A．be B．am C．is D．areＤ【解析】考查主语与系动词的搭配问题。

Lucy and Lily是两个人，所以选Ｄ。

本题易。

( )4．It’s a nice house it hasn’t go t a garden.A．and B．or C．but D．soＣ【解析】考查连词。

后面一句“it hasn’t got a garden”和前一句意思上有转折的关系，所以选Ｃ。

本题易。

( )5．--- you speak Japanese?--- No, I can’t.A．Can B．Must C．May D．ShouldＡ【解析】考查情态动词。

做此题，要从答语入手，用can来回答，应用can来提问。

所以选Ａ。

本题易。

( )6．I’m hungr y. I want to eat.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothingＢ【解析】考查不定代词的辨析。

本题的选项要结合第一句的语境，从意思上来看，是想要一些吃的，所以为something to eat。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项1

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-1( )1. ____ name is Ann. What's ____ name?A. She, youB. Her, yourC. Her, youD. She, your【解析】两处都应该使用形容词性物主代词，选择B。

( )2. ---______? ---It's my friend, Tom.A. Who's thatB. What's thisC. What's thatD. What's your name 【解析】询问、介绍他人应该使用---Who’s this/that? ---It’s /He’s/She’s…,选择A。

( )3. Maria is ____ English girl.A. theB. aC. anD. /【解析】本句句意为Maria是一个英国女孩，由于English首字音标/i/为元音音标，选择C。

( )4. He is from Canada, he is a _____.A. CanadiansB. KoreanC. AustralianD. Canadian【解析】Canada 是国名，Canadian是加拿大人，前面有“a”是单数，选择D。

( )5. ---_____ is your mother? ---She is 39.A. How oldB. WhatC. WhereD. How【解析】39是年龄，问年龄应该用How old ，选择A。

( )6. What's this ____Japanese?A. ofB. toC. inD. at【解析】What's this in Japanese/Chinese/English?这个东西用日文，中文，英文怎么说？选择C。

( )7. ---How do you do? ---_____.A. How old are you?B. Fine, thanks.C. How are you?D. How do you do?【解析】---How do you do? 回答也是---How do you do? 选择D。

安徽省外国语学校小升初英语语法专项34

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-34( )1. From that time on Mary practiced ________ the piano every day．A．plays B．playing C．played D．to playＢ【解析】考查非谓语动词。

ｐｒａｃｔｉｃｅｄｏｉｎｇｓｔｈ．练习做某事。

本题较易。

( )2.—Thank you for the presents．They are so great!A．Please don’t say so B．No，thanksC．I’m glad you like them D．No，they are not good enoughＣ【解析】考查交际用语。

当别人感谢你所赠的礼物时，你应该说很高兴对方能喜欢。

Ａ、Ｂ、Ｄ三项都是汉语的说法，不符合英美国家的文化习惯。

故选Ｃ。

( )3. I’m just going to ________ market，mum．Do you want ________?A．(不填)；something B．the；everythingC．(不填)；nothing D．the；anythingＤ【解析】考查冠词和不定代词。

ｇｏｔｏｔｈｅｍａｒｋｅｔ意为“去市场”。

句意为“我正要去市场，妈妈。

你想要些东西吗？”故选Ｄ。

( )4. The baby is too young．You ________ give her big pieces of food．A．may B．must C．may not D．must notＤ【解析】考查情态动词。

ｍａｙ“可以”；ｍｕｓｔ“必须”；ｍｕｓｔｎ’ｔ“禁止”；ｍａｙｎｏｔ“不能”，用来表示“禁止，不许”。

而本句意为“这个婴儿太小了。

你不可以给他体积太大的食物吃。

”故选Ｄ。

本题难。

( )5. Computers，however，are actually ________ they were five years ago．A．so cheap as B．cheaper thanC．so expensive as D．much expensive thanＢ【解析】考查比较等级。

小升初英语语法单选题40题

小升初英语语法单选题40题1. There is ______ art room in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“art”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”，“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里是泛指一间美术教室，“/”表示零冠词，不符合题意。

2. We have many ______ in the classroom.A. deskB. desksC. a deskD. the desk答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“desk”的复数形式是“desks”，“a desk”表示一张桌子，“the desk”表示特指的那张桌子，均不符合“many”的用法。

3. Can you see ______ apple on the table?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an”，“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里是泛指一个苹果，“/”表示零冠词，不符合题意。

4. There are some ______ in the playground.A. childB. childrenC. a childD. the child答案：B。

“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，“child”的复数是“children”，“a child”表示一个孩子，“the child”表示特指的那个孩子，均不符合“some”的用法。

5. I have ______ English book and ______ maths book.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案：B。

“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”；“maths”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

小升初英语语法单选题40题

小升初英语语法单选题40题1.There are many________ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studeents答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

student 的复数是students。

A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。

2.My family has three________.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：A。

people 表示“人”时，本身就是复数概念。

B 选项peoples 表示“民族”；C 和 D 选项person 的复数应该是people 或者persons，这里family 表示“家人”，是复数概念，所以用people。

3.There are some________ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.penesD.penns答案：B。

pen 的复数是pens。

A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。

4.In our school, there are twenty________.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachsD.teacheds答案：B。

teacher 的复数是teachers。

A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。

5.My mother bought some________.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.appless答案：B。

apple 的复数是apples。

A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。

6.She is my sister._____ name is Lily.A.HerB.HisC.MyD.Your答案：A。

本题考查物主代词的用法。

因为前面提到的是“my sister”，是女性，所以用“Her”表示“她的”。

“His”是“他的”，“My”是“我的”，“Your”是“你的”，都不符合语境。

小升初英语40背重点句型与十大语法知识点

小升初英语40背重点句型与十大语法知识点小学学到的英语词汇与语法不单单在小学用得上，在初中与高中都用得上，所以这些学问是必需要把握的，我在这里整理了英语句子与语法复习资料，希望能帮到您。

小升初英语40背重点句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 可怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 可怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 可怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊异He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊异they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 可怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested inswimming in the river.My btother is interestedin Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for 为某事做好了预备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了预备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做预备We are getting ready for the exam.14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶This is nothing to be surprised at.Id be surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考) It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sthWhen do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购置)At this rate we wont be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sthWe may come at another time.19. cant wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事I cant wait to hear the news. 20. decide to do sth 确定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出确定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him21. deserve to do sth 值得/应当做We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓舞某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth 宠爱去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Dont expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 胜利做了某事If you don t work, you willfail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形) Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会Im very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth 厌烦/不宠爱做某事Ihate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth 做某事很好玩Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 关心做某事help sb (to) do sth 关怀某人做某事Ill help you clean the room. 38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adjItseems that you are lying.Does that seem to make sense?40. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth .Its+adj +(of sb) to do sthIts glad for him to hear the news.小升初英语必备10大语法学问点一、小学英语形容词性物主代词1、形容词性物主代词8个：My your his her its our your their我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的2、形容词性物主代词的特点：1)译成汉语都有的eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name3)前后不用冠词a an theThis is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) Its his the pe n(错误)3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。