小升初英语语法大全小升初语法知识及练习

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小升初英语语法专项练习-【一般过去时】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习一般过去时一、单项选择1．—What music did he play?—_______A．He played Chinese music. B．He plays Chinese music.2．At that time, people __________ shopping in the small shop. A．go B．went C．goes 3．Where _________ Bob at seven o’clock?A．were B．was C．is 4．—Did you eat any seafood yesterday?—Yes. I ________ some seafood.A．eat B．have C．ate5．We ______lots of places last week.A. visitingB. visitedC. visit6．He _____ the teacher _____ the homework yesterday.A．asks; about B．asking; on C．asked; about 7．There _______ some black clouds in the sky just now.A．is B．are C．were 8．Where _____ Su Hai and her mother last weekend?A．was B．is C．were D．are 9．Did you ______your T-shirt?A. washB. washingC. washed 10．In 2008, there ______ a terrible earthquake in Sichuan.A．is B．was11．Our teacher _______ us a story in class yesterday.A．tells B．told C．tell12．I _______ it _______ you last week.A．washed; to B．wash; for C．washed; for 13．The people ________ run up the hill.A．doesn't B．didn't C．not 14．Henry ________ a little magic in class yesterday.A．show B．showed C．shows 15．I could make these sentences. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ make these sentences?16．I as as John yesterday.A.was, happyB.am, happyC.was, happierD.am, happier17．I didn’t _______ cartoons last Sunday.A．watching B．watched C．watch 18．_______ your mother at home yesterday?A．Was B．Were C．Are 19．Mum _____ her dress. Then she went to the theatre.A．wear B．put on C．wore on 20．—Did you _______ on the New Year's Day?—Yes, we _______.A．danced; did B．dance; do C．dance; did 21．There ________ buses in the Tang dynasty.A．was no B．were C．were no 22．Where __________ you __________ on your holiday?A．did; go B．did; do C．did; went 23．We flew kites in the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —_____ you _____ _____ in the park last weekend?—_____, we _____.24．I ________ you a present.A．sent B．send25．It _______ sunny in Shanghai this morning. It _______.A．was; rained B．wasn’t; rainy C．wasn’t; raine d 26．I did my homework last night. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—_____ _____ _____ your homework last night?—No, I _____.27．We _______ from shops thirty years ago.A．buy things B．bought things C．bought thing 28．In the past, I a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. useC. usesD. using 29．Wang Bing _____ the Bund by car yesterday afternoon.A．go to B．went C．went to30．I ______ to the zoo yesterday.A．go B．am going C．went31．He _______ v ery happy last Sunday.A．is B．was C．be32．There _______ some honey in the pot.A．was B．were C．are33．It _______ a sunny day. I went to the park.A．is B．has C．was34．There ________ a small lake in the park.A．were B．are C．was35．______ you at home last Sunday?A．Are B．Do C．Were D．Was36．My grandpa made friends at school twenty years ago. (改为否定句)My grandpa _____ _____ friends at school twenty years ago.37．We went skating and made a snowman ________.A．last month B．next week C．every day38．We _______ very happy.A．was B．were C．is D．am39．Tom _________ go to school yesterday.A．didn’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t40．Did they _____any bananas?A. boughtB. buyC. buying41．My brother usually up at six in the morning, but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school.A. gets; gotB. got; getsC. gets; gets42．Sam a parrot and played with it.A. sawB. seesC. seeing43．Her bike was broken, so she ________ to school yesterday.A．walks B．walking C．walk D．walked44．Alice _______ the Insect Museum this morning.A．visited B．visit C．visits45．My mother ______ many fresh fruits last week.A．buy B．bought C．buys46．I ______ delicious food in my aunt's house yesterday.A．ate B．eat C．eated 47．Mr Smith _______ some beautiful stamps _______ us this morning. A．showed; to B．shows; for C．showed; for 48．—_______—He worked on a farm.A．Where did he work? B．What do you do? C．What were you before? D．Where are you now? 49．Six years ago, they _______ only very little English.A．speak B．spoke C．speaks 50．She didn’t ________ math yesterday.A．study B．studied C．studyed一般过去时（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】A【解析】句意：—他演奏什么音乐？—他演奏中国音乐。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【人称代词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习人称代词一、单项选择1．My friend is a girl. ________ has big eyes.A．She B．Her C．He2．________ is my sister.A．He B．I C．She 3．Please give some sweets _______.A．to them B．to they C．for them 4．Follow ________, please.A．I B．my C．me5．—I have a new pencil.—________, too.A．Me B．I C．My6．Let ________ draw the mouth.A．I B．me C．my7．Look at Liu Tao. _______ tired. _______ wants to go to bed. A．His; He B．He’s; He’s C．He’s; He 8．—What are the horses doing?—________ are dancing.A．It B．He C．They 9．Look, the old woman is ________ the bus. Let’s help ________. A．gets on; her B．getting on; she C．getting on; her—Oh, I like ________.A．duck B．dog C．it 11．—What does he do?—_______ a cook.A．I’m B．She’s C．He’s 12．Please listen to ________.A．my B．I C．me 13．Some of ________ have beef and drink tea.A．they B．we C．them 14．What should I buy for ________?A．her B．his C．he 15．—Can _________ have a knife and fork, please?—Yes, here you are.A．me B．I C．my 16．—What’s wrong with ______?—He has a cough.A．him B．he C．his 17．There ______ three bears in the photo. ______ eating sweets. A．is; They’re B．are; It’s C．are; They’re 18．Can _______ touch _______ head?A．you; you B．your; you C．you; your 19．—Can you help _________, Doctor?—Sure.A．I B．us C．sheA．she B．it C．he 21．—What's this?—________ a dog.A．This B．It C．It's 22．I play with ________ every day.A．them B．he C．their 23．Tell _______ about your hometown.A．me B．am C．I 24．—________ busy now.—Let's go and help ________.A．His; his B．He's; him C．He's; he 25．Look at these toy dogs. ______ cute.A．It’s B．They’re C．It is 26．—Is this your baby brother?—No, it’s _______.A．me B．I C．my 27．________ from Australia.A．I'm B．We C．I 28．—Who’s that young lady?—______ is our principal.A．He B．she C．She 29．—Can you show ______ around the park?—Sure.A．she B．him C．theyA．your B．you C．he 31．—Thank you.—_______ are welcome.A．Your B．You C．you 32．Pass ________ the fork, please.A．I B．my C．me33．I like ________.A．it B．is C．it is 34．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I often eat _____. They _____ sweet and yummy.A．them; are B．it; is C．they; are D．them; is 35．Here’s a present for ______.A．you B．your C．yours36．________ clean the fish bowl.A．Let’s B．Let I C．Let my 37．—Tom, we bought ________ a gift.—Thank you.A．your B．you C．us38．Look at ________. We are wet.A．us B．we C．our39．Can ______ have some water, please?A．My B．I C．me 40．Wang Bing sits in front of ______.A．I B．me C．my41．Tell ________ more about your school.A．he B．him C．his 42．Show ________ your hands, please.A．me B．my C．we 43．—I have a Teddy Bear.—____________A．I, too. B．Me, too. C．We, too. 44．_____ near the computer.A．It's B．It C．Its 45．Show ________ two!A．me B．my C．I 46．—Is your brother helpful?—_______A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, she is. 47．—Look at those toys.—______A．It’s nice!B．Th ey’re nice!48．On Sam’s birthday, Linda bought _______ a toy plane.A．her B．he C．him 49．Show _______ brown.A．me B．I C．my 50．Tell ________ more about your school.A．I B．my C．me人称代词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】A【解析】我的朋友是一个女孩。

小升初英语语法知识汇总-教学参考【技术支持的测验与练习】

小升初英语语法知识汇总be动词is、am、are我用am, 你用are, 他她它用is，所有复数全用are。

如：I am from London. I’m Li Le, call me Le LeHe is a teacher. She is in red. My hair is long. Rose is cuteHer eyes are small. They are bees. We are good friends.●第一人称( I )单数，就用am●第二人称单数( you )和所有复数(we , you , they , eyes , ears )就用are●第三人称单数（he , she , it ）及其它单数（this, that, ear ），就用is用am / is / are 填空1. Hello, who are you? —I Miss deer. Who it? —I’m duckling.2. There some deer and there some water.3. His nose big, his ears small. His eyes big, too4. What those? They mice. These trees tall.5. Where the ball? --Over there. 7. Why your mouth so big?6. Where you going? --I’m going to the cinema.8. When your birthday? It’s in March.9. This dolphin clever. That house beautiful.冠词a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母a e i o u）前，a用于辅音音素前。

1. Have apple. Have tea, please. 3. It’s ant2. There is elephant. He has big orange人称代词主格一般用在句子前面，宾格用在动词后面，I am Li Le. Call me le le.形容词性物主代词指“某人的什么”，my book (我的书), your puppy. (你的小狗)名词性人称代词指什么是“某人的”This book is mine. (这本书是我的)指示代词:This rat is small.These mice are big.That door is new. Those doors are old.What is this/? It’s a/an…What are those? They are …1. May I use ______(your/yours) marker? --I'm sorry. It’s not (mine, my)2. Look! The cat is washing ______(it's/its) face.3. The supermarket is ______(to/too) big. I don't like it.4. How about ? (your/yours) -- I’m nine, too.5. It’s not (your/yours) now, it’s . (mine, my)6. Call (I/me) Le Le. Let’s play a joke on (they, them).7. Let ( I ) say hello to (he).情态动词情态动词指那些表示情感态度的动词，我们学过的情态动词有：can(能)、must（一定，必须）、would（愿意，将）、may（可能，可以）、never (永远不要）情态动词后动词总是用动词原形。

小升初英语专项训练-语法

小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s,如：book—books，bag—bags, cat-cats, 2．以s. x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es,如：bus-buses, box—boxes, brush—brushes，watch—watches 3．以“辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i, 再加—es，如：family-families, strawberry—strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5．不规则名词复数：man—men，woman-women，policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen，mouse—mice child-children ，foot—feet，.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people—people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数this _______watch _______child _______photo ________ day________foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______woman_______ paper_______ water________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No。

1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的.2。

表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词与连词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词与连词一、单项选择1．Is it a man ____a woman?A. andB. orC. with2．It’s time ____breakfast.A. ofB. atC. for 3．Welcome________my home.A．to B．too C．two 4．Look at this photo ____her.A. withB. ofC. for5．I was born ____ the year of the tiger.A. atB. onC. in6．How did you go to Shanghai?—We went there ____air.A. byB. inC. at7．My parents like to go ______ a walk.A. toB.atC. for 8．Mocky had a birthday gift Ken.A onB inC for9．She buy a card ______ me.A .on B. to C. for10．— What is forty ______ twenty?— It is sixty.A. andB. orC. so11．He gave a box of chocolate _____ me.A. fromB. toC. for 12．Please send an email _____me.A.toB.forC.on 13．He is wearing a blue suit ____a silver tie.A. withB. inC. of 14．---W here is the teachers’ office?---It’s _________ the second floor.A.onB.inC.near 15．My family have been living in Chengdu ______ Iwas born.A. forB. whileC.sinceD.when 16．Are you going to take part ________ the meeting?A. onB. atC. in 17．The hospital is next____the museum。

2024小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳

2024小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳2024字小升初英语考试是学生们升入初中的重要关卡之一，英语语法是考试重点和难点。

以下是2024小升初英语必考的语法知识点归纳，供同学们参考复习。

一、动词时态1.一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或客观事实。

例如：I go to school every day.2.现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

例如：She is studying English now.3.一般过去时：表示已经完成的过去的动作。

例如：I watched a movie last night.4.过去进行时：表示过去一些时间段正在进行的动作。

例如：They were playing chess this morning.5.将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如：I will go on a trip next week.6.过去将来时：表示过去一些时间节点上将要发生的动作。

二、名词1.可数名词与不可数名词：可数名词有单数和复数之分，不可数名词只有单数形式。

例如：table（可数）, water（不可数）2.名词所有格：表示所有关系时，在名词后加's。

例如：Tom's book（汤姆的书）3.复合名词：由两个或两个以上名词构成并有一定结构的名词。

例如：classroom, basketball三、形容词与副词1.形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

例如：She is a beautiful girl.（形容词修饰名词）He runs fast.（副词修饰动词）2. 形容词的比较级和最高级：一般在形容词后面加-er表示比较级，在形容词前面加the最高级。

例如：He is taller than me.（比较级）He is the tallest boy in our class.（最高级）四、代词1. 人称代词：主格形式有I, you, he, she, it, we, they；宾格形式有me, you, him, her, it, us, them。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【there be 句式】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习there be句式一、单项选择1．--- What’s in Zhang Peng’s bedroom?--- __________.A. It’s a computer.B. I like my bedroom.C. There’s a computer. 2．There______ much food on the table.A. isB. areC. have3．There ______ some flowers and a dog on the table.A．is B．are C．were4．There ______some grass and some trees in the park.A. isB. areC. be5．—Are there _____ curtains in the flat?—Yes, _____ are.A．some; they B．any; they C．any; there6．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is7．There ________ a lion and many birds in the forest.A．are B．have C．is8．—Excuse me. ________ there a cinema in your town?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．Is B．Are C．Be9．There_________much_____on the table.A.is, breadB. is, breadsC. are, breadD. are, breads10．---Is there a mirror in the house? ---___________.A. Yes, there isB. Yes, it isC. Yes, there are 11．___________ a garden in the picture.A. There isB. There haveC. There has12．There ________ many yellow flowers.A．are B．is C．/13．There _____ a big closet, a new conditioner and a new mirror.A．are B．am C．is14．There ________ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A．is B．are C．am15．There ________ a lot of sheep on the farm.A．is B．are C．has16．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is17．There________ three bears in the photo. ________ eating sweets. A．is; They’re B．are; It’s C．are; They’re 18．There _____ toy chicks and flowers on the hat .A. isB. areC. amD. does19．—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A.Yes，there are.B.No，there is.C.Yes，there is. 20．There ________ a cup of water on the table.A．are B．is C．has 21．There ______ some rice in the bowl.A．is B．are C．am22．How many apples ________in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is23．There ___________ so many pictures here.A.amB.isC.are24．______ there any grass in the garden?A．Is B．Are C．Do 25．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any26．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two.A.are thereB.are you haveC.does you have 27．There ________ a hill and some houses.A．am B．is C．are 28．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is29．I _____ a new house. _____ four bedrooms in it.A．have; There is B．have; There are C．have; I have 30．There a sign over there. It “No littering”.A.are, meansB.is, meansC.is, mean31．—Are there any boats on the lake?—_______.A．Yes, they are B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are 32．______ some water in the bottle.A．There is B．There are C．Have 33．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any34．There ______ some big trees there many years ago.A. areB. wasC. were35．There some water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. am36．There ________ lots of beautiful flowers in the park.A．are B．is C．have 37．There________a juggler and a boy over there.A.amB.isC.are38．There are ______ apples in my bag.A．an B．many C．any 39．There ________ only nineteen crayons on the desk.A．am B．is C．are 40．Jim, there _______ some juice and eggs in the fridge.A．has B．are C．is 41．There ______ some water in the cup.A．are B．is C．have 42．There ________ many bridges in the village.A．is B．am C．are 43．—Is there a bird in the sky?—________A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, there isn't. C．Yes, there is. 44．There ______ a cup of coffee on the table.A．are B．am C．is 45．There _______ a river.A．is B．are C．has 46．There ______ a desk, a TV and two sofas in my room.A．is B．am C．are 47．There _______ any books in the schoolbag.A．is B．are C．aren’t 48．There _____ an apple and four oranges in the fridge .A. amB. isC. are49．There _________a football and four basketballs in the sports hall.A. isB. areC. aren’t50．There ________ some water in the bottle.A．is B．are C．be（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】由题意“张鹏的卧室里有什么？”可知，下文应回答“有……”。

六年级小升初英语语法最全,含练习题,分类清晰

小学英语语法复习要点一、名词可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。

可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。

可数名词复数规则：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质（grass草，ice冰），抽象的名词（help帮助，music音乐）。

不可数名词没有复数（如some water）,不能与不定冠词连用。

写出下列各词的复数photo ____________ diary ____________ day_____________ dress _______________ thief ___________ yo-yo ___________ peach___________ juice________________ water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________ man____________ woman____________ banana ___________ bus___________ child ____________ foot _____________ sheep ____________ leaf(树叶) ________ dish ____________ knife _____________ pen____________ boy__________ baby___________ map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________ class ____________ eye ____________ office ________ car____________fox(狐狸) ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________ tooth ____________ wife____________ Englishman________ paper __________milk___________ Frenchman ___________ postman __________ family __________ mouse __________ people (人们) __________ fish _________ brush ________ mango __________ Japanese ____________ sandwich __________policeman____________ watermelon______________ Chinese_____________ strawberry ___________ match _________________ glass __________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【祈使句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习祈使句一、单项选择1．你想告诉朋友去客厅看电视，你应该说：A. Go to the li ving room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.2．______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’t3．_______ your hands.A. ClapB. StampC. Touch4．_____ draw a monkey .A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets5．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Close6．.---Put away your books. ---__________A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.7．_____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets8．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open9．Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make10．Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help11．— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You are welcome.12．________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 13．argue！What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter 14．Don’t your car here.A. parkB. parkingC. parks15．______(起立), Lingling.A .Stand upB .Sit down C. Goodbye16．________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be c areful 17．clean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me18．-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help19．Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go20．I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’21．Don’t ________on the road.A. runB. to runC. running 22．walk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do23．_____clea n the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets24．________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t25．如果你想叫别人开门，可以这样说：A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.26．_______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t27．A．Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to28．Let’s _________!A. paint B .paints C. painting29．_____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on30．Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. lightC. lighting31．_____the door, please.A. opensB. OpenC. Opened32．______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t33．Come and________my family.A．look B．looking C．meet34．It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open35．Let’s _______ and see.A. goB. to goC. going36．________ me today’s paper, and ________ this b anana to your grandpa, please.A. Bring; takeB. Take; bringC. Carry; bringD. Take; carry（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】客厅the living room，看电视watch TV，所以本题答案为C。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【疑问代词】全国通用(含答案及解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习疑问代词一、单项选择1．— ________are you going? — Next Wednesday.A. WhatB. WhereC. When 2．—________ are you going to the zoo?—I'm going tonight.A. WhereB. WhenC. What 3．—____ makes the card for Helen?—Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who 4．—___ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle and aunt.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who5．______ did you _______ last weekend?A. What ; doB. Which; goC. Where; do 6．—________ floor do you live on?—The ground floor.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoseD. How many 7．________season do you like best?A. WhatB. WhichC. How 8．____ signs can you see in the park?A. How manyB. Ho w muchC. How about 9．—________are you going?—At 3: 00.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where 10．—________ are you going to do?—I'm going to play basketball.A. WhatB. HowC. Why11．—_____is your favourite festival ?—It's the Spring Festival .A. whatB. WhatC. Where 12．—_______do y ou go to sch ool every morning ?—At seven o'clock.A. What timeB. HowC. WhenD. A and C 13．—_______is the museum, please?—It' near the hospital.A. HowB. WhatC. Where 14．________ can I get to the park?A. HowB. WhereC. What 15．—do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How many 16．—________ can I get there?—By bus.A. WhenB. HowC. What 17．—_____can we get to the park?—Go straight please.A. HowB. WhatC. Where 18．—______took this photo?—My grandpa took it.A. WhatB. WhyC. Who 19．— ______ is the History Museum from here?— About a kilometre away.A. How farB. How longC. How much 20．—______do I get to the school?—Turn left.A. WhatB. HowC. Where 21．—_______ did you go to Beijing last year?— By train.A. HowB. WhatC. Where22．—________ is it now?—It's six.A. How manyB. What timeC. What seasonD. What colour疑问代词-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】—你......走？—下周三。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【现在进行时】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习现在进行时一、单项选择1．Look, the girls are ________ and ________.A．sing; dance B．sing; dancing C．singing; dancing 2．My brother English yesterday. Now, he's English again.A. learnt.., learnsB. learns.., learningC. learnt.., learning 3．The tour guide is ________ them where they are going to visit.A．tell B．telling C．to tell D．tells4．He's _______noodles.A. makesB. makeC. making5．The animal show is ________.A．begin B．beginning C．begins6．What ______John ______?A. is; doingB. are; doingC. are; does 7．He’s ______ a kite.A．flying B．fly C．flies8．It's _______. I need my sweater.A．snows B．snow C．snowing9．We are ____ breakfast.A. haveB. havingC. has 10．—What are you doing?—I’m ________ books.A．read B．reading C．looking11．Look! They ________ dinner now.A．eat B．is eating C．are eating 12．Look, some ducks are ________ in the river.A．swims B．swim C．swimming 13．I’m ________ English now.A．learn B．learning C．going to learn 14．Look, the boys ________ on the playground.A．are read B．read C．are running 15．Lingling and her father ________ Sanya now.A．is visiting B．are visiting C．visits16．They are all ________ over here.A．come B．coming C．comes17．I am __________ English.A．learn B．learning C．learned18．My brother is ________ clothes in the bathroom.A．washes B．washing C．wash19．Mike is ________ a book in the classroom.A．reading B．reads C．read20．Look! The animal show ________.A．begins B．beginning C．is beginning D．is begining 21．—What are you doing, Amy?—I _____ a letter.A．write B．wrote C．am writing 22．—What is your mother ？—She is making a cake.A. makeB. makingC. makes 23．Look, the children are _________ a picnic on the grass.A．have B．having C．take24．John is _______ in his study and he _______ drawing.A．writing; isn’t B．read; can’t C．plays; do esn’t 25．—The old women ______ slowly.—Yes.A．walks B．is walking C．are walking 26．Lingling is ________ an email ________ her friend, Amy.A．send; to B．sends; on C．sending; to27．What ________ I doing? Guess!A．am B．is C．are28．—What _______ they doing?—They are flying kites.A．am B．is C．are29．The students are _______a story.A. sayingB. tellingC. speakingD. talking 30．You_______ good children.A．is B．ar e C．am31．Look, Tom _______ the book.A．reading B．is reading C．read32．My father ________ lunch now.A．eating B．eat C．is eating33．Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.A. chasesB. chasingC. chase34．Grandma is ________ between Ben and Sally.A．sit B．siting C．sitting 35．—What are you doing, Miss Li?—I ______ an English book.A．is reading B．reading C．am reading 36．Look, the bird ________ in the sky.A．fly B．is flying C．flies 37．They’re _______.A．worker B．work C．working 38．Look, the girls are .A. danceB. dancesC. dancing 39．—Are you doing kung fu?—________A．Yes, I am. B．I'm cooking rice. C．Yes, I can. 40．He is _______a boat.A. playingB. rowingC. row 41．Who’s ________ yellow today?A．wear B．wearing C．to wear 42．Sam is ________ pictures.A．take B．takeing C．taking 43．Look! Zip _______ now!A．is sleeping B．sleeping C．sleeps 44．Look! Simon ________ a card for Daming.A．is making B．will make C．is going to make 45．He is _____to China .A. flyB. flyingC. flew 46．Listen, the students ______ English.A．are read B．read C．are reading 47．What are you _______?A．eating B．eat C．want 48．I'm _______ to draw pictures now.A．learn B．learning C．learns 49．We are ______vegetables.A. eatingB. eatsC. eat 50．Look, those white geese are ________ in the river.A．swims B．swim C．swimming现在进行时-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【详解】句意：看，女孩们正在唱歌跳舞。

最全小升初英语语法点总结及练习

最全小升初英语语法点总结及练习packing painting phoning picking planting playing practicing preparing putting racing raining reading renewing riding running saving saying seeing serving showing singing sitting skating skiing packed painted phoned picked planted played practiced preferred prepared put raced rained raised read renewed rested returned rode ran saved said saw served showed sang sat skated skied p r renew rest return ride run save say see serve s show sing sit skate skisleep speak start stay study surf sweep swim take talk teach tell thank think throw touch travel try turn 睡觉说开始停留学习冲浪扫游泳带去谈话教告诉谢谢想扔摸旅游试翻、转动明白，理解使用参观，拜访等待醒来走路想洗看浇水 sleeps speaks starts stays studies surfs sweeps swims takes talks teaches tells thanks thinks throws touches travels tries turns sleeping speaking studying surfing sweeping swimming taking talking teaching telling thinking throwing touching traveling trying turning slept spoke started stayed studied surfed swept swam took talked taught told thanked thought threw touched traveled tried turned understood used visited waited woke walked wanted washed watched watered t u v understand use visit wait wake walk understands understanding uses visits waits wakes walks wants washes watches waters 50using visiting waiting waking walking washing watching watering w want wash watch water。

最全小升初英语语法总结-PPT-讲解与练习

物质名词和抽象名词通常无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词，一般只有一种形式。
英语语法中，只有可数名词才有复数形式。名词有两种数的形式：
1）单数（表示一个人或事物）；
2）复数（表示多于一个的人或数）。
可数名词
chicken (鸡，一种动物) 名词的数：fish（鱼，一种动物） an ice cream（一个冰淇淋） a tomato salad（一种西红柿沙拉）
以-s,-sh, -ch, -x, +es -z结尾的名词大多数以-o结尾的有生命名词
1. 由元音字母的变化构成： [z] tomatoes, +es man-men, tooth-teeth, foot-feet, potatoes,heroes mouse-mice, woman-women 2. 有些名词的复数形式与单数的形式一样： [z] radios, 以o结尾的无生 +s sheep, deer, fish(但也可以是fishes) pianos,photos 命名词 3. 有些名词变成复数时加-en: stories, families, 以辅音字母加y 把y改成child-children, i再 [z] ox-oxen
双重所有格
所有格的形式 ’s结构也可以用于 “of”结构之后，如：a friend of my father’s , 出现这种情况是因为在一个名词前通常只单数人称名词末尾加 ’s child用一个限定词，又如：this son of mine, a friend of child’s yours, a cousin of hers等等。以-s结尾的单数人称名词末尾加’s waitresswaitress Isn’t Frank ’s a friend of yours? That silly uncle of Tom’s has told me the same 不规则的复数人称名词末尾加’s childrenJoke five times. children’s

小升初英语语法专项练习-【动词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习动词一、单项选择1．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has2．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. has3．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have4．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are5．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; Th ey areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s 6．Oh，no，you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are7．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do8．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits9．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are10．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses11．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having 12．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are 13．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does 14．---- Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes, I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming 15．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is 16．My father _____ glasses。

小升初英语必备10大语法知识(收藏版)

小升初英语必备10大语法知识（收藏版）一、小学英语形容词性物主代词1、形容词性物主代词8个：My your his her its our your their我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的2、形容词性物主代词的特点：1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他们的2)后面加名词： eg:my backpack his name3)前后不用冠词 a an theThis is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误)3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。

二、小学英语名词性物主代词1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个：Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的2、名词性物主代词的特点：1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Eg:1、thepen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子把单数的句子成复数的句子：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。

特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。

Eg:把下列句子变成复数1, I have a car ----we have cars2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys3, It is a car ----They are cars4, This is an eraser ----These are erasers5, That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts8,He's a boy ----They are boys9,She's a singer ------They are singers10,What's this in English?---- What are these in English?四、小学英语名词的数语法名词有单数和复数两种形式1、名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物2、名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事物名词复数的变化规律如下：1、多数情况下在名词后面加S，s 在清辅音后读【S】2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】3、以f,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作【vz】4、以辅音加y结尾的词，变y 为ies5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s6、不规则变化a变成eMan-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenPolicewoman-policewomen单复数同形Chinese-chineseJapanese-japanesesheep -sheepdeer -deer不规则变化This 这个these这些(复数)that那个those那些(复数)I我we我们(复数)he他she她it它they他、它、她们(复数)am ，is是are(复数)五、小学英语人称代词主格及宾格人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格区别：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但位置不同。

小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案

小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being 是are (be) were being是be was, were being成为become became becoming开始begin began beginning弯曲bend bent bending吹blow blew blowing买buy bought buying能can could --------捕捉catch caught catching选择choose chose choosing来come came coming切cut cut cutting做do, does did doing画draw drew drawing饮drink drank drinking吃eat ate eating感觉feel felt feeling发现find found finding飞fly flew flying忘记forget forgot forgetting得到get got getting给give gave giving走go went going成长grow grew growing有have, has had having听hear heard hearing受伤hurt hurt hurting保持keep kept keeping知道know knew knowing学习learn learned, learnt learning允许，让let let letting躺lie lay lying制造make made making可以may might -----意味mean meant meaning会见meet met meeting必须must must -----放置put put putting读read read reading骑、乘ride rode riding响、鸣ring rang ringing跑run ran running说say said saying看见see saw seeing将shall should ----- 唱歌sing sang singing坐下sit sat sitting睡觉sleep slept sleeping说speak spoke speaking度过spend spent spending补充：缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re ____ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t_____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________ I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______介词基数词和序数词基数词序数词0 zero1 one first/1st 第一2 two second/2nd 第二3 three third/3rd 第三4 four fourth/4th 第四5 five fifth/5th 第五6 six sixth/6th 第六7 seven seventh/7th 第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一22 Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

六年级(小升初)必考英语语法300

六年级(小升初)必考英语语法300在学习英语的过程中，语法是一个不可或缺的重要部分。

掌握好英语语法，不仅能够提高我们的英语写作能力，还能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

特别是对于即将面临小升初考试的六年级学生来说，对英语语法的掌握更是至关重要。

在此，我们将介绍六年级(小升初)必考的英语语法300条，希望对同学们有所帮助。

一、基础语法规则1. 主谓一致2. 动词时态3. 名词单复数4. 代词的使用5. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级6. 连词的使用7. 介词的使用8. 数词的使用9. 冠词的使用二、句子结构1. 肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成2. 定语从句的使用3. 状语从句的使用4. 名词性从句的使用5. 倒装句的使用6. 强调句的构成三、动词1. 不定式的使用2. 动名词的使用3. 现在进行时的构成和用法4. 一般过去时的构成和用法5. 将来时的构成和用法6. 现在完成时的构成和用法7. 过去完成时的构成和用法8. 情态动词的用法四、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法2. 副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法3. 形容词修饰名词的位置五、名词1. 物主代词的使用2. 名词所有格的构成3. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分4. 可数名词的复数形式5. 特殊名词的复数形式六、代词1. 主格和宾格的用法2. 物主代词的使用3. 反身代词的使用4. 指示代词的使用七、冠词1. 不定冠词的使用2. 定冠词的使用3. 零冠词的使用八、介词1. 常用介词的使用2. 介词短语的使用九、连词1. 并列连词的使用2. 从属连词的使用以上便是六年级(小升初)必考的英语语法300条的内容，希望同学们能够认真学习，扎实掌握这些基础知识。

语法虽然是一件枯燥的事情，但只有通过不断地学习和练习，才能真正掌握好英语语法，从而在考试中取得理想的成绩。

祝愿同学们在英语学习上取得更大的进步！六年级(小升初)英语语法进阶扩展一、基础语法规则10. 反义疑问句的构成和用法反义疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成。

(完整版)最全小升初英语语法点(总结及练习)

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (1)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (6)代词练习题 (9)能力测试卷（代词） (10)小升初语法数词和冠词 (11)冠词和数词专项练习 (14)能力测试卷(冠词和数词） (14)小升初语法形容词和副词 (15)形容词副词专项练习(形容词和副词） (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习（介词) (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (27)能力测试题(动词） (28)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题（一般将来时） (31)小升初语法一般过去时 (32)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试（一般过去时) (34)小升初语法一般现在时态 (35)一、一般现在时的定义 (35)二、一般现在时的结构 (35)一般现在时态专项练习 (37)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (38)小升初语法现在进行时态 (39)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (42)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (43)疑问句专项练习 (46)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (47)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (49)句型专项练习题 (50)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (56)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (58)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag—bags, cat-cats, bed—beds2．以s。

x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es，如：bus—buses， box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family—families， strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如：boy — boys ，day — days4。

以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5.以o结尾的单词:a，有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato—-potatoes ； hero-—heroes；mango-—mangoesphoto——photos ； radio —- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman—policeme nmouse—mice child—children foot-feettooth-teethfish—fishpeople—peopleChinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanesedeer - deersheep—sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词一、单项选择1．See you ______ 2 o’clock.A．on B．in C．at 2．In winter, I often play in the snow ________ my sister. A．and B．for C．with 3．You must pay attention ________ the traffic lights.A. atB. inC. to 4．We are in front ________ the cinema.A. toB. ofC. in 5．The school art show is ________ June.A．at B．in C．on 6．—________ is the hospital?—It’s ________ the cinema.A．When; next B．Where; in front C．What; near to D．Where; next to 7．Stop a red light.A. forB. onC. at8．I go to school __________ Monday.A．on B．at C．in 9．That picture ______ Sha nghai is nice.A．at B．of C．with 10．The boy the ball the basket.A. throw；intoB. make；intoC. take；awayD. throw；away 11．The park is ________ Dongfang Street.A．of B．to C．on12．Let's go to the supermarket Saturday.A. inB. onC. at13．They will go to a new school __________ August 30th.A．At B．in C．around14．This is a picture ________ my room.A. inB. atC. on15．—Where is the trash bin?—It’s ______ the door.A．in B．behind C．over16．_______ spring, the trees turn green.A．On B．In C．After17．—What time _______ you get up?—I get up _______ six twenty-five.A．are; at B．do; it’s C．do; at18．Nancy has two hobbies. One is swimming and _______ is drawing.A．other B．the other C．second19．I usually get up _______ six o’clock in the morning.A．/ B．on C．at20．We have music _____ Mondays.A．in B．on C．is21．I often go to bed ________ 10 o’clock ________ the evening.A．in; at B．at; in C．at; \22．I will have ______ exam ______ Tuesday.A．a; an B．an; in C．an; on 23．I often play football _______ Sundays.A．in B．on C．at 24．—Excuse me. Is the library far from here?—No. It's over there, ________ the cinema.A．near B．near to C．at 25．My birthday is _________ May 2nd.A．in B．on C．at 26．Look ______ the peaches ______ these trees.A．at; in B．at; on C．to; on 27．What would you like ________ dinner?A. t oB. onC. for 28．Turn right _________ the hospital, then go straight.A．on B．in C．at D．for 29．We live Shanghai, China.A. inB. onC. at 30．We have Chinese ________ 10 a.m ________ Friday. A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on 31．Don't jump ______the bed.A. onB. inC. at 32．Goldilocks is ________ the forest. She is thirsty and hungry. A．in B．on C．at 33．Tom often gets up ________ 6:30 a.m.A．at B．in C．on34．There are pencils and crayons ________ the pencil box.A.toB.inC.at35．Look ________ the room.A. onB. inC. at36．Go ________ the bedroom. Have a nap.A. onB. toC. too 37．Jack and his brother sometimes go swimming ______ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at 38．What do you have ________ Mondays?A.onB.forC.to39．He reads newspapers _______ the bus every day.A．at B．on C．by 40．The restaurant is far our shop.A. inB. atC. away from 41．We will go to school _______ September.A．in B．on C．at42．I often buy fruit _______ this big supermarket.A．on B．at C．/ D．for 43．School starts ______eight o'clock _____the morning.A. at, inB. at, onC. in, in 44．The b ridge is ______ the river.A．in B．over C．under 45．I’m going shopping ________ a supermarket.A．at B．on C．with 46．Sarah is ________ me. I'm behind Sarah.A．in front of B．on C．under 47．Are you going to run ________ sports day?A．on B．of C．at48．We play table tennis ______ Saturday afternoon.A．in B．on C．at49．Let's look ________ the weather report ________ today.A．at; for B．for; at C．at; in 50．My father is a great ________. He is cooking meat ________ potatoes. A．cook; for B．cooker; with C．cook; with介词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C2．【答案】C【解析】句意：在冬天，我经常__我的妹妹在雪里玩。

（完整版）小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案

（完整版）小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1、人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs一；用适当的代词填空。

1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here? It is_______.5.The old man lives by ______.6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.9.What are ______jobs? They are students.10.We think to _________.11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.12.It is perfume, I made it __________.13.Look at ____. She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.15.You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.二：选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4.Would you like _____for super?A: something Chinese B：Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. SheB. She’sC. HersD. Her6.Who taught you English last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I7.That bike is _________?A．he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案：1. mine2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc6 冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。