2015年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷(解析版)
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2015年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
一、听对话选图,下面五则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的图片.
1.(1分)
2.(1分)
3.(1分)
4.(1分)
5.(1分)
二、对话理解.听下面三则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案.
6.(4.5分)听第一则对话,回答6﹣8小题.
6.What is the data today?
A.June 21.B.July 21.C.mother‘s Day.
7.How far is the nearest store?
A.Twelve minutes‘ride.B.Twenty kilometers.C.Twenty minutes‘walk.8.How will they reach the nearest store?
A.Take a bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.
7.(4.5分)听第二则对话,回答9﹣11小题.
9.Who are they talking about?
A.Snakespeare.B.Confucius.C.Zheng He.
10.When was he bom?
A.In the year 551 B.C.B.In the year 515 B.C.C.In the year 155 B.C.
11.What are his main ideas about?
A.Entertainment and sports.B.Human nature and behavior.C.Kindness and good manners.
8.(6分)听第三则对话,回答12﹣15小题.
12.What's the matter with Mrs.Gao?
A.She has a stomachache.B.She has the flu.C.She is too tired.
13.What will they take for Mrs.Gao?
A.Some presents.B.Some fruits and flowers.C.Nothing.
14.when will they meet outside the hospital gate?
A.At 8:30 a.m.B.At 9:30 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.
15.How will the other classmates get the news?
A.By phone.B.By using QQ.C.On Weixin.
三、短文理解.听下面一则短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案.
9.(10分)16.Why are strong and healthy teeth important?
A.Because they can help you grow and speak clearly.
B.Because they can help you feel confident.
C.Because they can help you enjoy delicious food.
17.How often should you brush your teeth?
A.Three times a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Once a day.
18.What toothbrush is best for you?
A.Soft.
B.Plastic.
C.Hard.
19.What had you better have more to keep teeth healthy?
A.Juice.
B.Ice cream.
C.Water.
20.How many suggestions are mentioned from the passage?
四、单项选择.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案(每小题1分,共15分)
10.(1分)Lee Min﹣ho is actor from South Korea.He sang Chinese popular song on the 2015 CCTV New Year's Gala(春晚).()
A.the;an B./;the C.an;a D.a;/
11.(1分)﹣My father will be back for their school's anniversary ceremony.﹣I see.That means they'll have a get﹣together with his classmates in years.()
A.twenty;twenty B.twentieth;twenty
C.twenty;twentieth D.twentieth;twentieth
12.(1分)﹣A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.
﹣I could control my feelings at the moment.()
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
13.(1分)﹣What do you think of the movie The X﹣man?
﹣It is ______ exciting ______ I'd like to see it again.()
A.too,to B.such,that C.as,as D.so,that
14.(1分)Look at these signs.Which of the following means Recycle?()
A.B.C.D.
15.(1分)﹣More and more people come to enjoy warm spring (温泉)every year.
﹣That's true.It has become the ________ of Xianning.()
A.pride B.direction C.praise D.product
16.(1分)In China,those ___ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive.()
A.which B.what C.whom D.who
17.(1分)Everyone wants to know __.()
A.where is the lost flight MH370
B.how the earth will look without the moon
C.when will China's soccer dream come true
D.what will the classrooms be like in 2020
18.(1分)﹣My elder brother has received an Apple Watch for his thirtieth birthday.﹣Wow!_______ ()
A.He is a homeless dog.B.he is a running dog.
C.He is a lucky dog.D.He is a mad dog.
19.(1分)﹣Hello,may I speak to Miss Yang?
﹣Sorry,she isn't in.She ____ a poor mountain village as a volunteer.()A.has been to B.has been in
C.has gone to D.has been away
20.(1分)Jane Maria speaks good Chinese after three years'study,so they can communicate with us very well.()
A.Neither;nor B.Both;and
C.Not only;but also D.Either;or
21.(1分)﹣Ma Long won the first prize in the World Table Championship (世乒赛)again.
﹣Perfect!His team be excited about that!()
A.need B.must C.would D.can
22.(1分)﹣What a nice tablet computer!How much did you on it?
﹣It me 400 dollars.()
A.take;paid B.cost;took C.pay;spent D.spend;cost
23.(1分)﹣I am not sure if we again after graduation.
﹣I do believe we will if everyone ________ in touch.()
A.will meet;keeps B.will meet;will keep
C.meet;will keep D.meet;keeps
24.(1分)﹣The song Where did the time go the old days and the love of family.﹣Sure.It's becoming one of the most popular songs.()
A.wakesus up B.recalls us of
C.cheers us up D.regards us as
五、完形填空阅读下面一则短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案(每小题15分,共15分)25.(15分)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (36)late for school.There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop,(37)some of them looked very anxious(焦虑的)and disappointed.
When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place (38)the window,so I had a good view(视野)of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike (39)my attention.He (40)beside the bus while waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the (41),but he refused (42)until we reached the next stop.The bus drove fast,and the boy tried his best to catch up with it.It(43)that he was a little tired,but he still kept riding.And he was carrying (44)over his shoulder and shouting.
Finally,when we came to the next stop,to our surprise,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an exciting (45).Then the driver stood up and asked,"(46)anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop?"A woman on the bus shouted,"Oh,dear!It's (47)."She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase (48).Everyone on the bus began talking about (49)the boy bad done,and the crowds of strangers suddenly became to one (50).
Sometimes even something small can change a lot!What an unforgettable experience!
36.A.be B.to be C.being D.been 37.A.and B.since C.or D.but 38.A.behind B.across from C.in front of D.next to 39.A.caught B.caused C.got D.missed 40.A.rode B.was ridden C.was riding D.is riding 41.A.policeman B.boy C.driver D.other passengers 42.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop D.stopped 43.A.looked B.seemed C.sounded D.felt 44.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 45.A.conversation B.speech C.discussion D.argument 46.A.Does B.Has C.Did D.Do 47.A.mine B.my C.I D.myself 48.A.angrily B.thankfully C.noisily D.loudly 49.A.which B.thankfully C.noisily D.loudly 50.A.other B.another C.others D.each.
六、阅读理解阅读下面三则短文,掌握其大意,51-60小题为选择题,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,61-65小题为填空题,答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上(每小题10分,共30分)
26.(10分)A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano.She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist.When they arrived at the theater,the mother found a friend.She stopped to talk to ber friend and her son ran off.
At eight o'clock,the lights began to dim(变暗),and the concert was set to start.The mother began to look for the boy.Then,she saw her 6﹣year﹣old son on the stage (舞台).He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle,Twinkle little star.
The mother was very shocked.Before she could get her son back,the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.
"Don't stop.Keep playing,"he said kindly to the boy.The great pianist reached down
with his left hand and began filling in the bass(低音部)of the song.Soon,his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music.Together,the two impressed people with their beautiful music.
In all of our lives,we receive helping hands﹣some we notice,some we don't.We also have lots of chances to give helping hands﹣sometimes we want people to know,sometimes we don't.Little of what we all achieve comes without other's help.What we receive we should give back.
51.A mother took her 6﹣year﹣old son to the theater in order to.A.see a great pianist
B.meet a friend
C.develop his interest in piano
D.play the piano
52.The mother felt as soon as she found her soon playing on stage.A.angry
B.excited
C.upset
D.shocked
53.When the pianist saw the boy playing on stage,he.
A.ordered him to go down quickly
B.just stood beside him and listened
C.told him to keep doing it
D.taught him to play the bass part of thesong
54.According to the passage,which of the following is True?
A.When they arrived at the theater,her son was missing.
B.Her son and the famous pianist played a beautiful piece of music together.C.The concert was set to start at 8:20
D.Little of what we all achieve comes with others'help.
55.What can we learn from the story?
A.Great people are always helpful and kind.
B.It's unnecessary to give a child a chance on stage.
C.A mother should take her son to theconcert often.
D.It's good to give a helping hand to others.
27.(10分)Mary of us have had this annoying experience:You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke.You move away,but there isn't much you can do about it.
In Beijing,a new law is set to fight against smoking.A new anti﹣smoling regulation (管理条例)took effect on June 1 in BeiJing.It is regarded as"China's toughest(强硬的)ever"tobacco control regulation.Smoking isn't allowed in all indoor public places,including on public transportation.People who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan.
Smoking in schools is specially mentioned in this regulation.Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools.Schools should also help students quit smoking and tell them about the bad effects.It can cause many diseases,such as cancer,lung and heart problems.
To get everybody involved (参与)in the movement,Beijing has set up a report hotline(12320)and WeChat account(Smoke﹣free Beijing).People can send photos to report smokers.The public is also invited to vote(投票)on anti﹣smoking gestures on WeChat.Until now,an image(形象)of a girl covering her nose with her right hand has got more than one million votes,making it the most popular gesture.China is not the only country fighting smoking.In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a ban(禁令)on smoking in workplaces and public areas.Many countries,including England and the US,then followed.
56.A new regulation which fights against smoking took effect in Beijing.A.on June 1
B.in March
C.only in schools
D.only on public transportation
57.The underlined word"quit"in paragraph 3probably means.
A.give out
B.give up
C.lose themselves in
D.be fond of
58.From the passage,we know.
A.people who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan
B.teachers can smoke in front of students only in middle schools
C.Ireland became the first no smoking country in 2014
D.Beijing has set up a report hotline 12369 to get everybody involved the movement 59.On Wechat,which anti﹣smoking gesture is the most popular?
60.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Anti﹣smoking Gestures.
B.The Harm of Smoking.
C.Smoke Less.
D.Saying No to Smoking.
28.(10分)Now there is a family problem between parents and children.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.In fact,we are probably 15 or 16 years old.④In their eyes,we are always little ones and often do wrong things.For example,when I need to stay at home alone,they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world.They buy their children pretty clothes,cool shoes,everything that they can for their dear children.In return,②他们只想他们的孩子在考试中获得好分数.
But why still can't their children understand them?Does it mean that we still want
more material things?No.As a matter of fact,what we want is true family.What does a true family mean?I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside.From here,we can get warmth,we can get comfort,and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world ①we know that we have a true family.
So I think that parents should have more communication with their children to let them know that they have a true family,so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more.Then,③parents will not treat their children as little ones.
61.(A)在文中①处填入合适的连词:.
(B)下列四个单词在文中都出现,划线部分发音哪个与众不同?.A.confident B.happiness C.outside D.still
62.将文中②处划线部分翻译成英语:.
63.写出文中③处划线部分的同义句:Their children won't as little by parents.
64.将文中④处划线部分翻译成汉语:.
65.根据短文内容,回答问题:What is the main idea of the passage?.
七、短文填空.阅读下列短文,然后在空白处写出适当的单词,单词首字母已给出
29.(10分)The world has been growing worries about a global (全球的)food shortage.Right now,there are still 870 million (66)h people in the world,according to a survey of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization.Children can't escape this,(67)e.Around fifteen million children (68)d of hungry each year.
What's causing food shortages?There are several (69)r.
There are now more droughts and floods.This is very (70)h to farmers and their ability to grow food.
Besides,with the growing (71)p,feeding everyone becomes more difficult.There are a little more than seven billion people in the world.(72)B 2050,it will be more than nine billion.
Another reason is food waste.The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.
(73)H can we help with food shortages?The (74)e way is to cut down on food waste.
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate,just think how much work has been (75)d to make it.By buying less,we waste less.This takes the pressure off producing so much food.And it helps to (76)s the problem of food shortage.
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.
In 2013,researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti﹣waste slogans(标语)in dining rooms"Think Before You Waste".Guess what (77)h?Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said,"You don't need a huge activity to make a difference."
八、补全对话.阅读下面一则对话,在空白处填入适当的句子,使补全后的对话意思完整、结构合理、上下连贯,每个空白处只能填写一个句子
30.(8分)A:Hi,Michael.Long time no see.(78)?
B:I'm going to rent a new bike from Mr.Chen.
A:Rent a bike?Do you like bicycle riding now?(79)?
B:I used to be interested in running.What about you?
A:Bicycle riding is always my favorite bobby.
B:Sounds great!June 5th is World's Environment Day,and(80).Would you like to join us?
A:Yes,I would like to.How long is the bicycle race?
B:It's about 15 kilometers long.
A:That may be a big challenge for me,(81)?
B:Helmets,gloves and sun glasses.
A:OK,see you then.
九、短文写作.
31.(12分)"安全,是最大的幸福".作为一名中学生,我们应该学会自我保护,远离危险,减少伤害.请你从以下要点提示中选取至少四条,以"Always Be Careful"为题,写一篇80字左右的英语短文.文章开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总字数.要点提示:
1.遵守交通规则(不闯红灯、过马路不听音乐);
2.户外运动发生意外时会急救;
3.下大雨时不要站在高处,远离大树;
4.如遇火灾、要冷静(打119、用湿布盖住嘴巴、不要乘坐电梯);
5.不要独自下河游泳(发现有人溺水,要求救);
6.其它方面(饮食、上网、交友安全…)
参考词汇:布cloth (n.)、急救first aid、溺水drown (v.)
Always Be Careful
As a middle school student,we should learn self﹣protection and stay away danger.If all these are kept in mind,we are sure to enjoy a much safer life.
2015年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听对话选图,下面五则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的图片.
1.(1分)
【解答】略
2.(1分)
【解答】略
3.(1分)
【解答】略
4.(1分)
【解答】略
5.(1分)
【解答】略
二、对话理解.听下面三则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案.
6.(4.5分)听第一则对话,回答6﹣8小题.
6.What is the data today?
A.June 21.B.July 21.C.mother‘s Day.
7.How far is the nearest store?
A.Twelve min utes‘ride.B.Twenty kilometers.C.Twenty minutes‘walk.8.How will they reach the nearest store?
A.Take a bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.
【解答】略
7.(4.5分)听第二则对话,回答9﹣11小题.
9.Who are they talking about?A.Snakespeare.B.Confucius.C.Zheng He.
10.When was he bom?
A.In the year 551 B.C.B.In the year 515 B.C.C.In the year 155 B.C.
11.What are his main ideas about?
A.Entertainment and sports.B.Human nature and behavior.C.Kindness and good manners.
【解答】略
8.(6分)听第三则对话,回答12﹣15小题.
12.What's the matter with Mrs.Gao?
A.She has a stomachache.B.She has the flu.C.She is too tired.
13.What will they take for Mrs.Gao?
A.Some presents.B.Some fruits and flowers.C.Nothing.
14.when will they meet outside the hospital gate?
A.At 8:30 a.m.B.At 9:30 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.
15.How will the other classmates get the news?
A.By phone.B.By using QQ.C.On Weixin.
【解答】略
三、短文理解.听下面一则短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案.
9.(10分)16.Why are strong and healthy teeth important?
A.Because they can help you grow and speak clearly.
B.Because they can help you feel confident.
C.Because they can help you enjoy delicious food.
17.How often should you brush your teeth?
A.Three times a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Once a day.
18.What toothbrush is best for you?
A.Soft.
B.Plastic.
C.Hard.
19.What had you better have more to keep teeth healthy?
A.Juice.
B.Ice cream.
C.Water.
20.How many suggestions are mentioned from the passage?
【解答】略
四、单项选择.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案(每小题1分,共15分)
10.(1分)Lee Min﹣ho is actor from South Korea.He sang Chinese popular song on the 2015 CCTV New Year's Gala(春晚).()
A.the;an B./;the C.an;a D.a;/
【解答】答案:C 考查冠词,根据"Lee Min﹣ho is an actor…"李敏镐是一位…演员;"He sang a Chinese popular song…"他唱了一首中国流行歌曲.表示数量"一",用不定冠词,元音音素前用an,actor/ˈæktə(r)/中a发/æ/是元音音素,要用an actor;辅音音素前用a,Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈni:z/中ch发/tʃ/是辅音音素,a Chinese popular song,故选:C.
11.(1分)﹣My father will be back for their school's anniversary ceremony.﹣I see.That means they'll have a get﹣together with his classmates in years.()
A.twenty;twenty B.twentieth;twenty
C.twenty;twentieth D.twentieth;twentieth
【解答】答案:B.
根据their school's anniversary ceremony,可知这里指学校二十周年庆典,即"第二十个周年庆典",所以第一空应用二十的序数词twentieth;再根据in years,可知这里是二十年后,表示数量用基数词twenty,故选B.
12.(1分)﹣A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.
﹣I could control my feelings at the moment.()
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
【解答】答案:B
really真地;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多;clearly清晰地;A ship with 456 people sank是一个关系着众多人的生命的事件,会令人无法控制悲伤的情绪,hardly表否定,故选B.
13.(1分)﹣What do you think of the movie The X﹣man?
﹣It is ______ exciting ______ I'd like to see it again.()
A.too,to B.such,that C.as,as D.so,that
【解答】too…to…太…而不能,含有否定的意思;so/such…that如此…以致于,such 后跟名词,so后跟形容词;as…as…与…一样,用于同级比较;第一个空后是形容词,第二个空后是从句,所以用so,that,故选D.
14.(1分)Look at these signs.Which of the following means Recycle?()
A.B.C.D.
【解答】答案:A 考查环保标志常识.答案B意思是"Don't wash your hands.(禁止洗手)"答案C意思是"Throw rubbish in the dustbin.(垃圾入箱)"选项A意思是"Recycle"循环利用,故选:A.
15.(1分)﹣More and more people come to enjoy warm spring (温泉)every year.﹣That's true.It has become the ________ of Xianning.()
A.pride B.direction C.praise D.product
【解答】答案:A
根据选项的意思A.pride"骄傲";B.direction"方向";C.praise"赞扬";D.product"产品".结合语境More and more people come to enjoy warm spring (温泉)every year"每年越来越多的人来这享受温泉"可推知温泉成了咸宁人的骄傲,故选A.
16.(1分)In China,those ___ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive.()
A.which B.what C.whom D.who
【解答】答案:D.
首先分析句子结构,本句中的___ were born in the Year of Sheep 在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词those指人,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/who,故选D.
17.(1分)Everyone wants to know __.()
A.where is the lost flight MH370
B.how the earth will look without the moon
C.when will China's soccer dream come true
D.what will the classrooms be like in 2020
【解答】答案:B.
根据Everyone wants to know 可知本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句必须是陈述语序,故可排除选项ACD;选项Bhow the earth will look without the moon是正常语序,符合宾语从句的用法特点.故选B.
18.(1分)﹣My elder brother has received an Apple Watch for his thirtieth birthday.﹣Wow!_______ ()
A.He is a homeless dog.B.he is a running dog.
C.He is a lucky dog.D.He is a mad dog.
【解答】答案:C
选项A:他是一只无家可归的狗;选项B:他是一只在奔跑的狗;选项C:英语中lucky dog有"幸运儿"之意,意为他是一个幸运儿;选项D:他是一只疯狗.根据题干在三十岁生日时得到了一块苹果手表,故为幸运儿,故选C.
19.(1分)﹣Hello,may I speak to Miss Yang?
﹣Sorry,she isn't in.She ____ a poor mountain village as a volunteer.()A.has been to B.has been in
C.has gone to D.has been away
【解答】答案:C.
have gone to表示去了但是没有回来;have been to 表示去了而且回来了;have been in指的是在某个地方,从过去一直延续到现在;has been away已离开,可用在for或since引导的句子中.根据Sorry,she isn't in,可知"她不在这里",所以这里应该是说去某地了,可能在路上,也可能已经到达,所以这里用have gone to,主语是she,这里用has gone to.故选C.
20.(1分)Jane Maria speaks good Chinese after three years'study,so
they can communicate with us very well.()
A.Neither;nor B.Both;and
C.Not only;but also D.Either;or
【解答】答案C neither…nor…既不…也不…,either…or…不是…就是…;not only…but also…不但…而且…,这三个连词连接句子主语时,谓语动词应遵循就近原则,按动词前靠近的主语来确定谓语动词的单复数形式.both…and…,表示两者都,连接句子主语时,谓语动词用复数形式.根据句子中"speaks三单形式"可以排除答案B;根据句子意思可以知道"不但简而且玛丽亚都能讲流利的汉语,所以她们可以和我们交流得很好.",排除答案A和D,故选:C.
21.(1分)﹣Ma Long won the first prize in the World Table Championship (世乒赛)again.
﹣Perfect!His team be excited about that!()
A.need B.must C.would D.can
【解答】答案:B.
need需要;must一定,必须;would将要;can可能.根据Ma Long won the first prize in the World Table Championship (世乒赛)again,可知马龙在世乒赛当中又一次夺得了冠军,所以球队一定很兴奋.must一定,必须.故选:B.
22.(1分)﹣What a nice tablet computer!How much did you on it?
﹣It me 400 dollars.()
A.take;paid B.cost;took C.pay;spent D.spend;cost
【解答】答案:D
选项中spend、cost、pay和take都可表"花费",spend当"花费"讲可指花费时间和金钱,主语是人,常和介词on搭配;cost主要指花费金钱和时间,物做主语,可带双宾语,pay当"花费"指花费金钱,主语是人,常和介词for搭配,take当"花费"讲,多指花费时间,常用于It takes sb some time to do sth"干某事花费某人…时间",根据上文How much did you…on it?及答语It…me 400 dollars,可知空处所缺的单词和"花费金钱"有关,根据take多指花费时间故排除A、B两项,再根
据第一个空处句子的主语是you,以及空格后为介词on,故填spend,根据第二个空主语是it,空格后为双宾语me 400 dollars,故填cost,综上所述,故选D
23.(1分)﹣I am not sure if we again after graduation.
﹣I do believe we will if everyone ________ in touch.()
A.will meet;keeps B.will meet;will keep
C.meet;will keep D.meet;keeps
【解答】答案:A.上文是if引导的宾语从句,if表示是否,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,这里是说after graduation毕业后的事情是将来时间,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故will meet.下文believe后的宾语从句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句,if表示如果,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语是everyone,谓语动词用单数,故keeps,故选A.
24.(1分)﹣The song Where did the time go the old days and the love of family.﹣Sure.It's becoming one of the most popular songs.()
A.wakesus up B.recalls us of
C.cheers us up D.regards us as
【解答】答案:B
根据选项意思wake sb up"把某人叫醒";recall sb of"使某人想起…"cheer sb up"使某人振作起来"regard sb as"把某人当作…"结合句中关键词the old days and the love of family"过去的日子和家人的爱"可推知《时间都去哪儿了》这首歌让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱,故选B
五、完形填空阅读下面一则短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案(每小题15分,共15分)25.(15分)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (36)C late for school.There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop,(37)A some of them looked very anxious(焦虑的)and disappointed.
When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place (38)D the
window,so I had a good view(视野)of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike (39)A my attention.He (40)C beside the bus while waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the (41)C,but he refused (42)C until we reached the next stop.The bus drove fast,and the boy tried his best to catch up with it.It(43)B that he was a little tired,but he still kept riding.And he was carrying (44)A over his shoulder and shouting.
Finally,when we came to the next stop,to our surprise,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an exciting (45)A.Then the driver stood up and asked,"(46)C anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop?"A woman on the bus shouted,"Oh,dear!It's (47)A."She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase (48)B.Everyone on the bus began talking about (49)C the boy bad done,and the crowds of strangers suddenly became to one (50)B.Sometimes even something small can change a lot!What an unforgettable experience!
36.A.be B.to be C.being D.been 37.A.and B.since C.or D.but 38.A.behind B.across from C.in front of D.next to 39.A.caught B.caused C.got D.missed 40.A.rode B.was ridden C.was riding D.is riding 41.A.policeman B.boy C.driver D.other passengers 42.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop D.stopped 43.A.looked B.seemed C.sounded D.felt 44.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 45.A.conversation B.speech C.discussion D.argument 46.A.Does B.Has C.Did D.Do 47.A.mine B.my C.I D.myself 48.A.angrily B.thankfully C.noisily D.loudly 49.A.which B.thankfully C.noisily D.loudly
50.A.other B.another C.others D.each.
【解答】36.C 考查动词,A.be 是B.to be是(不定式)C.being是(现在分词)D.been 是(过去分词),根据空格前的介词about,可知介词后接动名词,故选C.
37.A 考查连词,A.and和B.since自从C.or或者D.but 但是,根据前文There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop很多人在排队等车,后文some of them looked very anxious(焦虑的)and disappointed.有些人看起来焦虑失望,可知前后描述是并列关系,故选A.
38.D 考查介词,A.behind在…后面B.across from在…对面C.in front of在…前面D.next to挨着,根据so I had a good view(视野)of the sidewalk因此我可以很好的看到人行道,可知是靠近窗户,故选D.
39.A 考查动词,A.caught抓住B.caused引起C.got得到D.missed 错过,根据my attention我的注意力,结合选项,和A选项搭配成caught my attention 吸引了或抓住了我的注意力,故选A.
40.C 考查动词,A.rode骑(过去式)B.was ridden被骑(被动语态)C.was riding正在骑(过去进行时)D.is riding正在骑(现在进行时),根据题干中的连接词while,可知连接的前后两个动作都是过去进行时,句意是"边骑车边挥手",故选C.
41.C 考查名词,A.policeman 警察B.boy男孩C.driver司机D.other passengers 其他乘客,根据后文句子but he refused (42)Cuntil we reached the next stop他拒绝停车,直到下一站,推出是乘客向"司机"大喊停车,故选C.
42.C 考查动词,A.stop停止(原形)B.stopping停止(现在分词)C.to stop 停止(不定式)D.stopped停止(过去式),根据空格前的动词refused 拒绝,可知refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事是固定搭配,故选C.
43.B 考查动词,A.looked看起来B.seemed 似乎C.sounded听起来D.felt 感觉,根据题干中的主语是it,结合选项,可知考查固定句型It seemed that+句子似乎是…,故选B.
44.A 考查代词,A.something某件事B.nothing无事C.anything任何事D.everything每件事,根据over his shoulder 在他肩膀上,可知他的肩膀上背着
东西,题干句子是肯定句,要用something,anything用于否定句或疑问句,nothing 表否定,everything每件事,都不合题意,故选A.
45.A 考查名词,A.conversation 会话B.speech演讲C.discussion 讨论D.argument 争吵,根据后文语境,都是司机和一个女人的对话,可知此处表达的是我听到的是"会话",故选A.
46.C 考查动词,A.Does(三单式)B.Has 助动词C.Did(过去式)D.Do (原形),根据题干句子,可知是一个一般疑问句,缺少助动词,引号内的问句表达的动作对于当时来说发生在过去,要用did,故选C.
47.A 考查代词,A.mine 我的(名词性物主代词)B.my我的(形容词性物主代词)C.I 我D.myself 我自己,根据She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 她挤到司机面前拿走了手提箱,可知她对司机说:"箱子是我的",空格后没有名词,故此处要用名词性物主代词,故选A.
48.B 考查副词,A.angrily生气的B.thankfully感激的C.noisily吵闹的D.loudly 大声的,根据She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 她挤到司机面前拿走了手提箱,可知当东西失而复得,她是"感激的",故选B.
49.C 考查副词,A.which哪个B.thankfully感激地C.noisily 吵闹地D.loudly 大声地,根据Everyone on the bus began talking about 车上的人都开始讨论,可知一车的人在讨论,声音应该是很"吵闹地",故选C.
50.B 考查形容词,A.other 其他B.another另一个C.others其他的D.each 每一…,根据空格前的单词one,结合选项,可以和another构成短语"one another 彼此;互相"句意是"一群陌生人之间突然互相发生了变化",故选B.
六、阅读理解阅读下面三则短文,掌握其大意,51-60小题为选择题,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,61-65小题为填空题,答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上(每小题10分,共30分)
26.(10分)A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano.She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist.When they arrived at the theater,the mother found a friend.She stopped to talk to ber friend and her son ran off.
At eight o'clock,the lights began to dim(变暗),and the concert was set to start.The
mother began to look for the boy.Then,she saw her 6﹣year﹣old son on the stage (舞台).He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle,Twinkle little star.
The mother was very shocked.Before she could get her son back,the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.
"Don't stop.Keep playing,"he said kindly to the boy.The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass(低音部)of the song.Soon,his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music.Together,the two impressed people with their beautiful music.
In all of our lives,we receive helping hands﹣some we notice,some we don't.We also have lots of chances to give helping hands﹣sometimes we want people to know,sometimes we don't.Little of what we all achieve comes without other's help.What we receive we should give back.
51.A mother took her 6﹣year﹣old son to the theater in order to C.
A.see a great pianist
B.meet a friend
C.develop his interest in piano
D.play the piano
52.The mother felt D as soon as she found her soon playing on stage.A.angry
B.excited
C.upset
D.shocked
53.When the pianist saw the boy playing on stage,he C.
A.ordered him to go down quickly
B.just stood beside him and listened
C.told him to keep doing it
D.taught him to play the bass part of thesong
54.According to the passage,which of the following is True?B。