2012年河北省中考英语试题(扫描版有答案)
2012年河北省中考英语试卷及答案
2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英 语 试 卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、转考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
3. 听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II,完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)I. 听句子,选出句子中包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)分) 1. A. desk B. test C. text 2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:45 3. A. a tidy shirt B. a white skirt C. a nice bird 4. A. Tim is a student. B. Tim is 40 years old. C. Tim works in a school. 5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00. B. We can‟t finish the word before 10:00. C. We‟ll probably finish the work before 10:00. II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)分)‟re right. B. I hope so. C. It‟s not too hard. 6. A. You 7. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. No way. ‟ll call her later. C. The line is busy. 8. A. Who‟s speaking? B. I‟s a fine day. ‟s December 25th. C. It‟s Tuesday. B. It 9. A. It‟t think so. C. Nothing serious. 10. A. Be careful. B. I donIII. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
石家庄市2012年中考模拟考试英语试题答案及听力材料
更多精彩资料请关注教育城中考网:/zhaokao/zk/2012年石家庄市初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷听力部分录音材料这是2012年石家庄市初中毕业生升学文化课考试模拟英语试题听力部分。
听力部分共分两小节。
第一节为选择题;第二节为非选择题。
两部分分别在卷I 和卷II。
做第一节时,先将所选答案划在试卷上,在听力测试结束后,请将答案转涂到答题卡上。
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema?W: Which cinema?M: The Capital Cinema.W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus.M: Which bus shall I take then?W: I think you need to take No. 7.M: Thanks a lot.W: Y ou’re welcome.试音到此结束。
听力部分第一节第一题:听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。
No.1. I’m worried about my math.No.2. My cousin will be thirteen on December 17th, 2012.No.3. I came to school on foot this morning as usual.No.4. Here are some flowers for you, Mum.No.5. After a long walk, they all felt very thirsty.第二题:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。
河北省2012年高中英语学业水平(12月)考试试题
2012年12月河北省普通高中学业水平考试试题英语试题本试卷分为四局部,第一局部的第一节和第二节、第二局部和第三局部为选择题,第一局部的第三节和第四局部为非选择题。
总分为100分,考试时间90分钟。
须知事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、某某号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 选择题局部:每一小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
3.非选择题局部:必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试完毕,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一局部听力(共三节,总分为20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每一小题1分,总分为5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do?A. To play tennis.B. To go swimming.C. To do some cleaning.2. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Frightening.B. Interesting.C. Boring.3. Which university is the woman thinking of studying at?A. An older one near the city.B. A modern one in the city.C. An older one far from the city.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a store.C. In a bank.What's the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.第二节〔共10小题;每一小题1分,总分为10分〕听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省2012年高考英语试题及标准答案
河北省2012年高考英语试题及标准答案(word版)内容预览:2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.i5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. bne went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年河北中考英语真题卷含答案解析
升学文化课考试英语5A(满分:120分时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)(计25分)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.The children stood in circle and danced to music.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Don t worry about me.I m old enough to think for.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself28.We can be thankful every day,not just Thanksgiving Day.A.inB.onC.toD.by29.something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?A.It isB.It wasC.There isD.There was30.I d like a for dessert.Fruit,you know,is good for health.A.potatoB.bananaC.candyD.pie31.You are doing great!I ve never had answer before.A.betterB.bestC.a betterD.the best32.—did you pay for the CD?—Only nine dollars.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often33.Martha is a girl.She always smiles and says hello to others.A.shyB.friendlyC.crazyD.healthy34.Could you record the football game for me?I can watch later.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that35.—Whose is the pencil box?—It be Tom s.Look at his name on the cover!A.canB.mayC.mustD.need36.Studying in groups is necessary you want to do well in school.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though37.a book in the library,enter a key word into the computer.A.To findB.FindC.To writeD.Write38.The clothing store a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having39.your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.A.Cut downB.Look downC.Turn downD.Put down40.Miss Zhang,the most beautiful teacher,many flowers and letters these days.A.receivedB.will receiveC.was receivingD.has received41.Your sweater looks smart.Where you it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got42.Some animals can even see things in the dark.A.badB.badlyC.clearD.clearly43.—Where were you this morning?—I in the supermarket.A.will shopB.am shoppingC.was shoppingD.have shopped44.More money when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB.was savedC.has savedD.will be saved45.Our teachers always give us good advice.We should follow.A.what they sayB.what they saidC.which they sayD.which they saidⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2012年--2020年河北省中考完形填空有答案
2020阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Whenever the exam season comes, stress(焦虑) may come along. Here are some 11___that helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbor's dog and 12___for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 13___ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And 14___you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 15___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 16___But if you are a book lover just like me, 17___a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've 18___ been putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 19___off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 20_____our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.11. A. way B. reasons C. habits D. results12. A. walk B. jump C. stand D. sit13. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks D. lessons14. A. before B. until C. since D. if15. A. lovely B. friendly C. happy D. sleepy16. A. somewhere B. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere17. A. copy B. write C. print D. read18. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always19. A. worry B. pity C. surprise D. pain20. A. think about B. talk about C. care about D. hear about2015VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考真题电子版-英语河北-2012
2012年河北省初中毕业生 升学文化课考试 英语 5A(满分:120分 时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)(计25分)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.The children stood in circle and danced to music.A.a B .an C.the D.不填27.Don t worry about me.I m old enough to think for .A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself28.We can be thankful every day,not just Thanksgiving Day.A.inB.onC.toD.by29. something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?A.It isB.It wasC.There isD.There was30.I d like a for dessert.Fruit,you know,is good for health.A.potatoB.bananaC.candyD.pie31.You are doing great! I ve never had answer before.A.betterB.bestC.a betterD.the best32.— did you pay for the CD?—Only nine dollars.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often33.Martha is a girl.She always smiles and says hello to others.A.shyB.friendlyC.crazyD.healthy34.Could you record the football game for me?I can watch later.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that35.—Whose is the pencil box?—It be Tom s.Look at his name on the cover!A.canB.mayC.mustD.need36.Studying in groups is necessary you want to do well in school.A.ifB.untilC.unless D .though37. a book in the library,enter a key word into the computer.A.To findB.FindC.To writeD.Write38.The clothing store a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having39.your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.A.Cut downB.Look downC.Turn downD.Put down40.Miss Zhang,the most beautiful teacher,many flowers and letters these days.A.receivedB.will receiveC.was receivingD.has received41.Your sweater looks smart.Where you it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got42.Some animals can even see things in the dark.A.badB.badlyC.clearD.clearly43.—Where were you this morning?—I in the supermarket.A.will shopB.am shoppingC.was shoppingD.have shopped44.More money when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB.was savedC.has savedD.will be saved45.Our teachers always give us good advice.We should follow.A.what they sayB.what they saidC.which they sayD.which they saidⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
河北省中考英语真题试题(含答案)
河北省中考英语真题试题(含答案)2015年河北省初中毕业⽣升学⽂化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为⾮选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听⼒部分(第⼀节)I.听句⼦,选出句⼦中所包含的信息。
(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn'tbuy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句⼦,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired.C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C.Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you.C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C.Your name, pleas e?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It'sa tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2024年河北省中考英语真题(解析版)
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8 页, 总分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时, 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)1. A. a school B. a museum C. a station2. A. climb hills B. ride horses C. take pictures3. A. a tall woman B. a strong boy C. a lovely baby4. A. Jim has got a blue pen.B. Jim has cut the red paper.C. Jim has colored a flower.5. A. The students will make a speech.B. The students will choose a number.C. The students will practice a dialogue.II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)6. A. Good job. B. Best wishes. C. With pleasure.7. A. You, too. B. Sure, please. C. Great, thanks.8. A. Oh, I forgot it. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. OK, here you are.9. A. I have a cold. B. I feel better. C. I know the medicine.10. A. Why? B. Really? C. Pardon?III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)11. What does Henry want to use?A. B. C.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. B. C.13. How far is Lucy’s hometown from her home?A. 5 kilometers.B. 10 kilometers.C. 15 kilometers.14. How did Lucy’s family go to their hometown?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.15. What did Lucy’s uncle do?A. He visited a farm.B. He cooked a meal.C. He told a joke.16. What does Anna enjoy doing?A. Creating things.B. Fixing things.C. Explaining things.17. What does Mr. Li advise Anna to be?A. An engineer.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.18 Who will Anna ask for help with her math?A. Mr. Li.B. Her father.C. Miss Wang.IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19. What are Peter and Tony going to do?A. Play a match.B. Watch a match.C. Plan a match.20. Where is the basketball match?A. In the City Square.B. In the Dream Hall.C. In the People’s Park.21. What time should Tony get to Peter’s house?A. At 12:30 pm.B. At 1:30 pm.C. At 2:30 pm.22. What will the first group do?A. Sing a song.B. Have a dance.C. Act out a play.23. Where is Cindy from?A. Canada.B. France.C. Australia.24. Who has travelled to many cities in China?A. Bob.B. CindyC. Jack.25. What is Linda doing research on?A. Chinese food.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese kung fu.V. 听短文填空 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2012年河北省中考英语试题含答案
2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)I. 听句子,选出句子中包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. desk B. test C. text2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:453. A. a tidy shirt B. a white skirt C. a nice bird4. A. Tim is a student. B. Tim is 40 years old. C. Tim works in a school.5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00.B. We can?t finish the word before 10:00.C. We?ll probably finish the work before 10:00.II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. You?re right. B. I hope so. C. It?s not too hard.7. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. No way.8. A. Who?s speaking? B. I?ll call her later. C. The line is busy.9. A. It?s Tuesday. B. It?s December 25th. C. It?s a fine day.10. A. Be careful. B. I don?t think so. C. Nothing serious. III. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)11. A. Watching TV. B. Playing sports. C. Collecting stamps.12. A. A cold coke. B. An orange juice. C. An apple juice.13. A. Tom didn?t see her. B. Tom?s reading about water C. Tom doesn?t like water.14.15.IV. 听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2012年河北省中考真题及答案
2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数 学 试 卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分;卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题. 本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟.卷Ⅰ(选择题,共30分)注意事项:1.答卷Ⅰ前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上.考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回.2.每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.答在试卷上无效.一、选择题(本大题共12个小题,1~6小题,每小题2分;7~12小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.下列各数中,为负数的是( )A .0 B.2- C.1 D.122.计算3()ab 的结果是( )A .3ab B.3a b C.33a b D.3a b 3.图1中几何体的主视图是( )4.下列各数中,为不等式组23040x x ->⎧⎨-<⎩解的是( )A .1- B.0 C.2 D.45.如图2,C D 是O ⊙的直径,A B 是弦(不是直径),AB C D ⊥于点E ,则下列结论正确的是( )A .A EB E > B.AD BC = C.12D AE C =∠∠ D.A D E C B E △∽△ 6.掷一枚质地均匀的硬币10次,下列说法正确的是( )A.每2次必有1次正面向上 B .可能有5次正面向上C .必有5次正面向上D .不可能有10次正面向上7.如图3,点C 在A O B ∠的O B 边上,用尺规作出了C N O A ∥,作图痕迹中, F G 是( )A .以点C 为圆心,O D 为半径的弧 B.以点C 为圆心,D M 为半径弧 C.以点E 为圆心,O D 为半径的弧 D.以点E 为圆心,D M 为半径的 8.用配方法解方程2410x x ++=,配方后的方程是( )A .2(2)3x += B.2(2)3x -= C.2(2)5x -= D.2(2)5x +=9.如图4,在A B C D 中,70A ∠=︒,将A B C D 折叠,使点D C 、分别落在点F 、E处(点,F E 都在A B 所在的直线上),折痕为M N ,则AM F ∠等于( )A .70 B.40 C.30 D.20 10.化简22111x x ÷--的结果是( )A .21x - B.321x - C.21x + D.2(1)x +11.如图5,两个正方形的面积分别为16,9,两阴影部分的面积分别为a ,b ()a b >,则()a b -等于( )A .7 B.6 C.5 D.412.如图6,抛物线21(2)3y a x =+-与221(3)12y x =-+交于点(13)A ,,过点A 作x 轴的平行线,分别交两条抛物线于点B C ,.则以下结论: ①无论x 取何值,2y 的值总是正数. ②1a =.③当0x =时,214y y -=.④23A B A C =.其中正确结论是( )A .①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数 学 试 卷 卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共9 0分)注意事项:1.答卷Ⅱ前,将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2.答卷Ⅱ时,将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上.二、填空题(本大题共6个小题,每小题3分,共18分.把答案写在题中横线上) 13.5-的相反数是 .14.如图7,A B C D ,相交于点O ,A C C D ⊥于点C ,若B O D∠=38,则A ∠等于 .15.已知1y x =-,则2()()1x y y x -+-+的值为 .16.在12⨯的正方形网格格点上放三枚棋子,按图8所示的位置已放置了两枚棋子,若第三枚棋子随机放在其他格点上,则以这三枚棋子所在的格点为顶点的三角形是直角三角形的概率为 .17.某数学活动小组的20位同学站成一列做报数游戏,规则是:从前面第一位同学开始,每位同学依次报自己顺序数的倒数加1,第1位同学报111⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭,第2位同学报112⎛⎫+⎪⎝⎭,第3位同学报113⎛⎫+⎪⎝⎭……这样得到的20个数的积为 . 18.用4个全等的正八边形进行拼接,使相邻的两个正八边形有一条公共边,围成一圈后中间形成一个正方形,如图91-,用n 个全等的正六边形按这种方式拼接,如图92-,若围成一圈后中间也形成一个正多边形,则n 的值为 .三、解答题(本大题共8个小题,共72分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤) 19.(本小题满分8分)计算:021153)6(1)32⎛⎫--+⨯-+- ⎪⎝⎭.20.(本小题满分8分)如图10,某市A B ,两地之间有两条公路,一条是市区公路A B ,另一条是外环公路A D D C C B --.这两条公路转成等腰梯形A B C D ,其中D C AB AB AD D C ∥,::=10:5:2.(1) 求外环公路总长和市区公路长的比;(2) 某人驾车从A 地出发,沿市区公路去B 地,平均速度是40km/h ,返回时沿外环公路行驶,平均速度是80km/h ,结果比去时少用了110h ,求市区公路的长.21.(本小题满分8分)某社区准备在甲、乙两位射箭爱好者中选出一人参加集训,两人各射了5箭,他们的总成绩(单位:环)相同,小宇根据他们的成绩绘制了如下尚不完整的统计图表,并计算了甲成绩的平均数和方差(见小宇的作业).(1)a =___________,x 乙=__________;(2)请完成图11中表示乙成绩变化情况的折线;(3)①观察图11,可看出______的成绩比较稳定(填“甲”或“乙”).参照小宇的计算方法,计算乙成绩的方差,并验证你的判断.②请你从平均数和方差的角度分析,谁将被选中.22.(本小题满分8分)如图12,四边形A B C D 是平行四边形,点(10)(31)(33)A B C ,,,,,.反比例函数(0)m y x x=>的图象经过点D ,点P 是一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠的图象与该反比例函数图象的一个公共点.(1)求反比例函数的解析式;(2)通过计算,说明一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠的图象一定过点C ;(3)对于一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠,当y x 随的增大而增大时,确定点P 横坐标的取值范围(不必写出过程). 23.(本小题满分9分)如图131-,点E 是线段B C 的中点,分别以B C ,为直角顶点的EAB EDC △和△均是等腰直角三角形,且在B C 的同侧.(1)AE ED 和的数量关系为___________,AE ED 和的位置关系为___________;(2)在图131-中,以点E 为位似中心,作EG F △与E A B △位似,点H 是B C 所在直线上的一点,连接G H H D ,,分别得到了图132-和图133-;①在图132-中,点F 在B E 上,EGF EAB △与△的相似比是1:2,H 是E C 的中点.求证:.G H H D G H H D =⊥,②在图133-中,点F 在B E 的延长线上,EGF EAB △与△的相似比是k :1,若2B C =,请直接写出C H 的长为多少时,恰好使得GH HD GH HD =⊥且(用含k 的代数式表示24.(本小题满分9分)某工厂生产一种合金薄板(其厚度忽略不计),这些薄板的形状均为正方形,边长(单位:cm )在5~50之间,每张薄板的成本价(单位:元)与它的面积(单位:2cm )成正比例,每张薄板的出厂价(单位:元)由基础价和浮动价两部分组成,其中基础价与薄板的大小无关,是固定不变的,浮动价与薄板的边长成正比例,在营销过程中得到了表格中的数据.(1) 求一张薄板的出厂价与边长之间满足的函数关系式;(2) 已知出厂一张边长为40cm 的薄板,获得的利润是26元(利润=出厂价-成本价).① 求一张薄板的利润与边长之间满足的函数关系式;② 当边长为多少时,出厂一张薄板获得的利润最大?最大利润是多少? 参考公式:抛物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++≠的顶点坐标是2424b ac b a a ⎛⎫-- ⎪⎝⎭,.25.(本小题满分10分)如图14,(50)(30).A B --,,,点C 在y 轴的正半轴上,CBO∠=45,C D AB ∥,90CDA =∠.点P 从点(40)Q ,出发,沿x 轴向左以每秒1个单位长的速度运动,运动时间为t 秒.(1) 求点C 的坐标;(2) 当15BCP =∠时,求t 的值;(3) 以点P 为圆心,P C 为半径的P ⊙随点P 的运动而变化,当P ⊙与四边形A B C D 的边(或边所在的直线)相切时,求t 的值.26.(本小题满分12分)如图151-和图152-,在A B C △中,51314cos .13A B B C A B C ===,,∠探究在如图151-,AH BC ⊥于点H ,则AH =_______,A C =_______, A B C △的面积A B C S △=___________.拓展如图152-,点D 在A C 上(可与点A C ,重合),分别过点A C ,作直线B D 的垂线,垂足为E F ,.设.B D x A E m C F n ===,,(当点D 与点A 重合时,我们认为A B C S △=0. (1)用含x m ,或n 的代数式表示ABD S △及C B D S △;(2)求()m n +与x 的函数关系式,并求()m n +的最大值和最小值.(3)对给定的一个x 值,有时只能确定唯一的点D ,指出这样的x 的取值范围.发现请你确定一条直线,使得A B C ,,三点到这条直线的距离之和最小(不必写出过程),并写出这个最小值.2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数学试题参考答案二、填空题(每小题3分,满分18分) 13.5 14.52 15.1 16.3417.21 18.6三、解答题(本大题共8小题,共72分)19.解:021153)6(1)32⎛⎫--+⨯-+-⎪⎝⎭=51(23)1-+-+ ······················································································· 5分 =4. ············································································································ 8分 20.解:(1)设10A B x =km ,则5A D x =km ,2C D x =km .四边形A B C D 是等腰梯形,D C A B ∥, 5.B C A D x ∴== 12.A D D C C B x ∴++=∴外环公路总长和市区公路长的比为12x x :10=6:5. ················································· 3分 (2)由(1)可知,市区公路物长为10x km ,外环公路的总长为12x km . 由题意,得10121408010x x =+. ························································································ 6分解这个方程,得1x =.1010x ∴=.答:市区公路的长为10km. ··························································································· 8分 21.解:(1)4,6········································································································· 2分 (2)如图1 ·················································································································· 3分(3)①乙 ····················································································································· 4分2222221[(76)(56)(76)(46)(76)]5S =-+-+-+-+-乙=1.6.····································· 5分 由于22S S <乙甲,所以上述判断正确. ··············································································· 6分 ②因为两人成绩的平均水平(平均数)相同,乙的成绩比甲稳定,所以乙将被选中.······ 8分 22.解:(1)由题意,2AD BC ==,故点D 的坐标为(1,2).······························· 2分反比例函数m x的图象经过点(12)D ,,2. 2.1m m ∴=∴=∴反比例函数的解析式为2.y x=·················································································· 4分(2)当3x =时,333 3.y k k =+-=∴一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠的图象一定过点C . ··············································· 6分 (3)设点P 的横坐标为23.3a a <<, ·········································································· 8分(注:对(3)中的取值范围,其他正确写法,均相应给分)23.解:(1)A E E D A E E D =⊥,. ········································································ 2分 (2)①证明:由题意,90.B C AB BE EC DC =====∠∠,EGF EAB △与△位似且相似比是1:2, 1190.22G F E B G F A B E F E B ∴====∠∠,,G FE C ∴=∠∠.12E H H C E C == ,111.222G F H C FH FE EH EB EC BC EC C D ∴==+=+===,H G F D H C ∴△≌△. ································································································· 5分 .G H H D G H F H D C ∴==,∠∠又9090HDC DHC GHF DHC +=∴+=∠∠,∠∠..GHD ∴∠=90G H H D ∴⊥.·············································································································· 7分②C H 的长为k . ·········································································································· 9分 24.解:(1)设一张薄板的边长为x cm ,它的出厂价为y 元,基础价为n 元,浮动价为kx 元,则y kx n =+. ······································································································· 2分由表格中的数据,得50207030.k n k n =+⎧⎨=+⎩, 解得210.k n =⎧⎨=⎩,所以210.y x =+ ········································································································· 4分 (2)①设一张薄板的利润为P 元,它的成本价为2mx 元,由题意,得22210.P y m x x m x =-=+-······················································································ 5分 将4026x P ==,代入2210P x mx =+-中,得2262401040m =⨯+-⨯. 解得1.25m =所以21210.25P x x =-++·························································································· 7分 ②因为1025a =-<,所以,当22512225b x a=-=-=⎛⎫⨯- ⎪⎝⎭(在5~50之间)时,221410242535.14425ac b P a ⎛⎫⨯-⨯- ⎪-⎝⎭===⎛⎫⨯- ⎪⎝⎭最大值即出厂一张边长为25cm 的薄板,获得的利润最大,最大利润是35元. ························· 9分 (注:边长的取值范围不作为扣分点) 25.解:(1)45BCO CBO ==∠∠,3.O C O B ∴==又 点C 在y 轴的正半轴上,∴点C 的坐标为(0,3) ···························································································· 2分(2)当点P 在点B 右侧时,如图2.若15BCP = ∠,得30PCO = ∠.故tan 30O P O C == 4t =+······························································· 4分 当点P 在点B 左侧时,如图3,由15BCP = ∠,得60PCO = ∠,故tan 60PO O C ==.此时4t =+t ∴的值为4+或4+······················································································· 6分(3)由题意知,若P ⊙与四边形A B C D 的边相切,有以下三种情况:①当P ⊙与B C 相切于点C 时,有90BCP = ∠,从而45OCP = ∠得到3O P =.此时1t =. ···················································································································· 7分 ②当P ⊙与C D 相切于点C 时,有PC C D ⊥,即点P 与点O 重合,此时4t =. ··················································································································· 8分 ③当P ⊙与A D 相切时,由题意,90DAO =∠,∴点A 为切点,如图4.22222(9)(4)PC PA t PO t ==-=-,.于是222(9)(4)3t t -=-+.解处 5.6t =.t ∴的值为1或4或5.6. ····························································································· 10分 26.解:探究:12,15,84·························································································· 3分 拓展:(1)由三角形面积公式,得A B D C B D S m x S nx △△11=,=22. ································ 4分 (2)由(1)得22A B D C B D S S m n x x ==△△,, 22168A B DC B DS S m n x xx ∴+=+=△△. ··········································································· 5分 由于A C 边上的高为22845615155A B CS ⨯==△, x ∴的取值范围是56145x ≤≤.()m n + 随x 的增大而减小,∴当565x =时,()m n +的最大值为15. ······································································ 7分当14x =时,()m n +的最小值为12.··········································································· 8分(3)x 的取值范围是565x =或13x <≤14. ····························································· 10分发现:A C 所在的直线, ····························································································11分 最小值为565. ············································································································· 12分。
2012年河北普通高中学业水平英语试题
2012年河北普通高中学业水平英语试题高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评,请广大考生家长关注。
时光飞逝,不管情愿与否,无论准备与否,我们已走进高三,走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014高考的新高三学员能倍加努力,在2014年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。
第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Teachers usually get paid once_____ month.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填 22. He made a few notes to _____ himself of what he wanted to say.A. callB. missC. remindD. remember23. _____ for breaking the window, the boy cried for he hadn’t done it.A. To be blamedB. BlamedC. Having blamedD. Blaming24. Our water supply has been _____ because they’re repairing one of the main pipes.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut awayD. cut off 25. His best film, _____ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thisB. thatC. whoseD. which26. Harry's been driving all day. He _____ be tired.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could27. If I were any younger, I would do _____ I am interested in.A. whicheverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whatever28. Why not try on this overcoat? You will look great _____ it.A. forB. inC. withD. at29. She did much _____ in the second half of the match.A. bestB. good30. What he said is well worth _____.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. to consider C. better D. well31. She finds _____ boring to stay at home alone all day long.A. themB. theseC. thatD. it32. She walked home by herself, _____ she knew that it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. althoughD. as33. There's no _____ for you to come if you don't want to.A. needB. wonderC. doubtD. possibility34. He _____ as a captain since ten years ago.A. is servingB. servesC. has servedD. served35. — I think you should go now.—_____.B. Go aheadC. All rightD. You’re welcome A. Never mind第四部分写作 (共两节, 满分15分)第一节完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使句子语义通顺,语法正确。
2012年英语试卷答案
石家庄二中南校区2012高一年级分班英语试题参考答案I. 单项选择(共20小题,计20分)1-5. DCCCA 6-10. ACBAA CDB. 16-20.ADACDII. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)21—25ACBBD 26---30 CDCAC 31----35 DDBABIII. 阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,计30分)36-40:DBBCD 41-44 CDDB 45-48CBDA 49-50 D A~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~IV.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10 分)51.Yes./Yes,we are.52.I'll try to discover my own advantages.Don't look at things from a single point of view.Everyone is born equal.I should believe I can do what others do.We should believe we can do better than others in some ways/subjects.53.Why can’t we do better than others?54.记住自信是通向成功的第一步。
55.Believe in yourselves,and you will be successful one day.V. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)56.international 57.without 58.special 59.crowded 60.importanceVI. 基础写作( 包括AB两部分。
A连词成句10分; B书面表达10分, 共计20分)A) 填词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)61.How cool; looks/is62.no life without; save 63. not only; also 64.for us to spend some time 65. One-third; rather ; thanB)书面表达。
2012年河北省中考英语试题及答案(word版)
2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
分钟。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1.答卷Ⅰ前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)分)1. A. desk B. test C. text 2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:45 3. A. a dirty shirt B. a white shirt C. a nice bird 4. A. Tim is a student B. Tim is 40years old C. Tim works in a school 5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00 B. We can‟t finish the work before 10:00 C. We‟ll probably finish the work before 10:00 Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)分)6. A. Y ou‟re right B. I hope so C. It‟s not too hard 7. A. Well done B. Never mind C. No way 8. A. Who‟s speaking? B. I …ll call her later C. The line is busy 9. A. It‟s Tuesday B. It‟s December 25th C. It‟s a fine day 10.A. Be careful B. I don‟t think so C. Nothing serious 分)Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。