2019-2020学年江西省南昌市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 (解析版)
江西省南昌市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考物理试题 含答案
南昌二中2019—2020学年度上学期第一次月考高一物理试卷一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,第1~8题只有一项符合题目要求,第9~12题有多项符合题目要求。
全部选对的得4分,选对但不全的得2分,有选错的得0分。
1.如图所示,举行500m直道龙舟大赛,下列说法正确的是()A.获得第一名的龙舟,到达终点时的速度一定最大B.第一名的龙舟,平均速度一定最大C.以龙舟为参考系,岸上站立的观众是静止的D.研究队员的划桨动作,可将队员看成质点2.质点沿x轴做直线运动的位置坐标x与时间t的关系为2=+-(各物理量均采用国际单位制单位),则该质x t t26点()A.第1s内的位移大小是7m B.前2s内的平均速度是5m/sC.3s末质点速度减为0 D.质点2s末的速度与4s末速度相同3.汽车以某一速度开始刹车做匀减速直线运动,刹车后经历4.5s停下,最后1s内的位移为2m,则刹车前的初速度和刹车过程的位移分别为()A.18m/s,40.5m B.20m/s,45.0m C.18m/s,45.0m D.20m/s,40.5m4.如图,一长为L=4m的长方形木块在水平面上以加速度a=2m/s2做匀加速直线运动。
A、B之间有一定的距离,木块前端P先到达A点,之后经过0.5s时间整个木块通过了A点,而前端P到达B点后,整个木块通过B点所用时间则为0.2s那木块前端P在A、B之间运动所需时间为()A.6s B.6.05s C.6.1s D.6.15s5.一质点在t=0时刻从坐标原点出发,沿x轴正方向做初速度为零,加速度大小为a1的匀加速直线运动;t=1s时到达x=5m的位置,速度大小为v1,此时加速度立即反向,加速度大小变为a2,t=3 s时质点恰好回到原点,速度大小为v2,则()A.a2=3a1 B.v2=3v1C.质点向x轴正方向运动的时间为2s D.质点向x轴正方向运动最远到x=9m的位置6.如图所示为A、B两质点在同一直线上运动的位移-时间图像,A质点的图像为直线,B质点的图像为过原点的抛物线,两图像交点C、D坐标如图,下列说法正确的是( )A.t1时刻两物体速度相等B.时间段内B质点的平均速度小于A质点匀速运动的速度C.两物体速度相等的时刻一定在时间内的中间时刻D.A在B前面且离B最远时,B的位移为7.甲、乙两车在公路上沿同一方向做直线运动,它们的v-t图象如图所示。
江西省南昌市第二中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
南昌二中2017—2018学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What does the man probably do?A. A shop assistant. B。
A policeman。
C. A postman。
2. How old is the man’s daughter?A。
Six months old。
B. One year old。
C。
Two years old。
3。
When did the woman plan to go to Spain?A. In spring。
B. In summer。
C。
In autumn。
4. Where will the speakers go first?A. A restaurant.B. A cinema.C. A hospital.5. What does the man think of the lecture?A. It was interesting。
B。
It was far beyond his understanding。
C. It was long but easy to understand。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What does the man usually do at home?A。
江西省南昌市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(解析版)
南昌二中2023-2024学年度下学期高一期中考试英语试卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A floodB. A fireC. A car accident2.How many tickets does the woman need to buy?A.7B.6C.53.What do we know about the man?A. He just bought a new house.B. He doesn’t get along with his roommates.C. He is a man of bad temper.4.What time is it now?A.9:00B. 9:10C.9:405.What does the man say about the woman?A. She should have been more active.B. She was very talkative.C. She danced very well.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the woman come from?A. Australia.B. EnglandC. Brazil.7.What does the woman do ?A. She’s a trader.B. She’s a student.C. She’s a receptionist.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
(江西省)南昌市第二中学2019学年高一物理上学期第一次月考试题(含答案).doc
南昌二中2018—2019学年度上学期第一次月考高一物理试卷(满分:110分时间:100分钟)一、选择题(本题共12小题,1~8单选,9~12多选,每小题4分,共计48分,选对不全2分,错选或未选0分)1.关于速度、速度的变化和加速度的关系,下列说法中正确的是( )A.速度变化的方向为正,加速度的方向也为正B.物体加速度增大,速度一定越来越大C.速度越来越大,加速度一定越来越大D.加速度为零,速度也可能发生变化2.关于质点位移、路程、速度、速率之间的关系,下列说法中正确的是()A. 只要物体做直线运动,位移的大小和路程就一定相等B. 一个物体做曲线运动,则它的速度可能不变C. 物体做单向直线运动时,一段时间物体的平均速率与平均速度大小一定相等D. 平均速率一定不等于平均速度的大小3.南昌二中物理著名陈伟平老师某日早上8:00从学校开车带着刘老师出发去梅岭研究运动学,仪表盘上显示行驶45km后在9:30到达梅岭某处山脚下,则下列说法正确的是()A. 在研究汽车经过短桥的时间时可以将车视为质点B. 车在高速路上行驶时,坐在陈老师车上的刘老师却感觉车没动,他是以自己为参考系C. 这里的8:00和9:30指的是时刻,之间的间隔是时间,但因为时间不可以倒流,所以时间是矢量D. 根据题中数据可以求出陈老师开车全程行驶的平均速度4.控制汽车油耗是减少排放二氧化碳的主要手段之一,各国相继出台在不久的将来禁售燃油车的相关政策,而大力研发电动汽车。
一电动汽车装备了具有“全力自动刹车”功能的城市安全系统,当车速v≤10m/s、且与前方静止的障碍物之间的距离接近安全距离时,如果司机未采取制动措施,系统就会立即启动“全力自动刹车”,使电动汽车避免与障碍物相撞。
在上述条件下,若某一电动汽车以10m/s 的速度在一条平直公路上行驶,启动了“全力自动刹车”后其加速度大小为4m/s 2,则从开始经1s 与3s 过程中,汽车的位移之比为( )A. 1∶3B. 2∶3C. 1∶6D.16∶255.物体做匀加速直线运动,相继经过两段距离均为16 m 的路程,第一段用时4 s ,第二段用时2 s ,则物体的加速度是( )A.23 m/s 2B.43m/s 2 C.89 m/s 2 D.169m/s 2 6.某跳伞运动员从悬停在高空的直升机上跳下,他从跳离飞机到落地的过程中在空中沿竖直方向运动的v -t 图象如图所示,则下列关于他的运动情况分析不正确的是( )A .0~10 s 内加速度向下,10~15 s 内加速度向上B.0~10 s、10~15 s内都做加速度逐渐减小的变速运动C.0~10 s内下落的距离大于100 mD.10~15 s内下落的距离大于75 m7. 目前我省交警部门开展的“车让人”活动深入人心,不遵守“车让人”的驾驶员将受到罚款、扣分的严厉处罚,如图所示,以8 m/s的速度匀速行驶的汽车即将通过路口,有一位老人正在过人行横道,此时汽车的车头距离停车线8 m.该车减速时的加速度大小为5 m/s2.则下列说法中正确的是( ) A.如果驾驶员立即刹车制动,则t=2 s时,汽车离停车线的距离为2 mB.如果在距停车线6 m处开始刹车制动,汽车能在停车线处停下C.如果驾驶员的反应时间为0.4 s,汽车刚好能在停车线处停下D.如果驾驶员的反应时间为0.2 s,汽车刚好能在停车线处停下8.某质点做匀变速直线运动,运动的时间为t ,位移为x ,该质点的x t t图象如图所示,下列说法错误..的是( )A. 质点的加速度大小为2a bB. t=0时,质点的初速度大小为aC. t=0到t=b 这段时间质点的平均速度为0D. t=0到t=b 这段时间质点的路程为4ab9.在平直公路上行驶的a 车和b 车,其位移-时间图象分别为图中直线a 和曲线b ,由图可知( )A. b 车运动过程中方向发生了改变B. 在t 1时刻a 车与b 车速度相同C. t 1到t 3时间内a 车与b 车的平均速度相等D. t 1到t 2时间内有一时刻两车的速度相同10.运动学中有人认为引入“加速度的变化率”没有必要,然而现在有人指出“加速度的变化率”能引起人的心理效应,车辆的平稳加速(即加速度基本不变)使人感到舒服,否则人感到不舒服.关于“加速度的变化率”,下列说法正确的是( )A. 从运动学角度的定义,“加速度的变化率”的单位应是m/s 3B. 加速度的变化率为0的运动是匀速直线运动C. 若加速度与速度同方向,如图所示的a-t 图象,表示的是物体的速度在减小D. 若加速度与速度同方向,如图所示的a-t 图象,已知物体在t =0时速度为5 m/s ,则2 s 末的速度大小为8 m/s11.一物体以5 m/s 的初速度在光滑斜面上向上运动,其加速度大小为2 m/s 2,设斜面足够长,经过t 时间物体位移的大小为4 m ,则时间t 可能为( )A.1 sB.3 sC.4 sD.5+412s12.如图所示,光滑斜面AE被分成四个相等的部分,一物体由A点从静止释放,下列结论正确的是( )A.物体到达各点的速率之比v B∶v C∶v D∶v E=1∶2∶3∶2B.物体到达各点经历的时间t E=2t B=2t C=2 3 t DC.物体从A到E的平均速度v=v BD.物体通过每一部分时,其速度增量V B-V A=V C-V B=V D -V C=V E-V D二、填空题(每空2分,共16分)13.在使用电火花打点计时器做“研究匀变速直线运动”的实验时,某同学得到一条用打点计时器打下的纸带,如图所示,并在其上取了A、B、C、D、E、F、G等7个计数点,每相邻两个计数点间还有4个点图中没有画出。
2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)
2019学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷本试卷分:120分测试时间:100分钟第I卷第一部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中.选出最佳选项.AA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty –six days in a life-raft (救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales (鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jum ped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water— two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw (生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks (鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried the m onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1. Bill and Simone were traveling ______ when they met some whales.A. in a life-raftB. in MiamiC. in SimonyD. in Panama2. During their days at sea, ______ saved their lives.A. tins of food and bottles of waterB. a fishing-line and a machineC. whales and sharksD. Twenty passing ships3. After their boat sank, the couple ______.A. jumped into the life-raftB. heard waterC. watched the boat go under waterD. stayed in the life-raft4. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, ________.A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boatC. their life –raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be over【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
江西省南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
It is a six-week program from July to mid—August, where you will bewriting one article a week。 We understand summer is also a time for vacations, and we are flexible as long as you inform us in advance。
A. InSydney。
B. InToronto。
C. InLos Angeles。
11. What does Simon plan to do after graduation?
A。 Study further。
B. Run a hotel。
C. Work in a company。
12。 What does Lucy major in?
C They find the shopping mall easily.
14。have for lunch?
A. Fries。
B。 Chicken sandwiches。
C。 The lamb burger。
15。 What will the speakers do right after lunch?
C。 He almost loses the suitcase.
3。 What is the man persuading the woman to do?
A. Have less meat.
B。 Buy him a burger.
C Eat out with him.
4. How will the woman probably go to the gallery?
江西省南昌市第二中学初中教育集团2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版)
请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9.When did the woman buy the fridge?
南昌二中初中教育集团2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试
九年级英语试卷
一、听力测试
A请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the girl probably do to improve her English?
11.Where is the library?
A.In front of a mall.B.At the end of the street.C.Next to a hotel.
12.How long will it take the woman to get to the library?
A.About 3 minutes.B.About 5 minutes.C.About 7 minutes.
A.Joins an English -language club.
B.Speaks English in class.
C.Memorizes words every day.
2.When was the boy's father born?
A.In 1927.B.In 1969.C.In 1971.
15.What willБайду номын сангаасPeter and Sally do next?
江西省南昌市第二中学2018_2019学年高二历史下学期第二次月考试题
南昌二中2018—2019学年度下学期第二次月考高二历史试卷一、选择题(每题2分,共50分)1. 据《左传》记载,鲁襄公二十九年(公元前544年),吴国公子季札出使鲁国,请求观赏周朝的音乐和舞蹈。
季札观后皆能“尽知其意”,并一一作了恰当的评论,博得了鲁人的敬佩。
据此推断合理的是A.民族融合现象出现B.经济区域差异缩小C.华夏文化影响扩大D.诸侯结盟成为常态2. 西汉时孝廉只须甄别而不经考试,自东汉顺帝起,凡诸生举孝廉须试章句,文吏举孝廉须试笺奏;郡国孝廉须年四十以上才得应选,其中若有茂才异行者,则不拘年齿。
这一变化A.说明对官员才能的重视B.打破贵族世代为官陈规C.体现公开公平选官原则D.意在提高政府行政效率3. 明代承袭了元代的戏曲样式,但明初士大夫只热衷于创作歌颂太平盛世的戏剧作品,导致元代绚丽多彩的杂剧奇葩一度中衰。
导致这一现象出现的主要因素是A.明初意识形态强化的结果B.小说的兴盛取代了戏曲的地位C.明代重农抑商政策的推行D.科举制恢复后士大夫热衷于科考4. 清雍正帝废除了预立嫡长子为太子的做法,改行秘密立储制。
被选者不分嫡庶长幼,惟以统治才能和是否最符合根本的统治利益为准;立储密旨在皇帝临终前或去世后才公布,公布后新君立即即位。
这一做法A. 表明清代嫡庶观念日益淡化B. 反映古代政治体制发展趋势C. 确保了清代皇帝的政治素质D. 意味着宗法制度的逐步瓦解5.魏源在《海国图志》中,采信地圆、地动等天文地理学说,提出圆形的地球之上,“居中之国”并不存在;他还认为“今华夷通市,正朔相通”,故比较了中国农历与西洋历法的差异,“以便稽览”。
这表明魏源A.倡导“师夷长技以自强”B.主张与外国进行“商战”C.突破了传统的华夷观念D.为制度变革寻求理论依据6.1858年4月,当英法联军抵达天津时,咸丰帝为准备出面的交涉人员制订了“详尽”外交方略:对俄表示和好,对美设法羁縻,对法进行劝告,对英严词诘问。
南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考语文试题含答案
江西省南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考语文试题含答案南昌二中2020—2021学年度上学期第一次月考高二语文试卷命题人:审题人:一、基础知识(15分)1、下列词语中,字形和加点的字读音全部都正确的一组是( ) A.簪.笏(zān)弱冠.(guàn)锁呐盛筵.难再(yàn)B.庇.佑(bì)央浼.(miǎn ) 尺牍数见不鲜.(xiān)C.拾掇.(duō)埋.怨(mái)酒馔命途多舛.(chuǎn)D.朔.风(shuò)彭蠡.(lǐ)喝彩叨.陪鲤对(tāo)2、下列句子中,加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是A.马金凤幼年从艺时嗓音毫无优势,后来却以清亮驰名,耄耋之年....行腔依然高亢悦耳,她81年的舞台生涯中有多少值得探寻的奥秘啊! B.这位大学毕业生虽然工作经验欠缺,实践能力不足,但在国家相关政策的扶持下,他们决心自主创业,牛刀小试....,开创一番新事业。
C.国外一些公司不明说裁员,而是给出几种让员工很难接受的“选择”,使员工只得主动请辞,有人说这是明修栈道,暗度陈仓.........。
D.这篇杂文虽然篇幅短小,但观点鲜明,力透纸背....,鞭辟入里,是不可多得的好文章。
3、下列各句中,没有语病、句意明确的一项是A.面对电商领域投诉激增的现状,政府管理部门和电商平台应及时联手,打击侵权和制售假冒伪劣商品,保护消费者的合法权益。
B.央视《大国工匠》系列节目反响巨大,工匠们精益求精、无私奉献的精神引发了人们广泛而热烈的讨论和思考。
C.职业教育的意义不仅在于传授技能,更在于育人,因此有意识地把工匠精神渗透进日常的技能教学中是职业教育改革的重要课题. D.京剧是中国独有的表演艺术,它的审美情趣和艺术品位,是中国文化的形象代言之一,是世界艺术之林的奇葩。
4、依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一项(1)我们学习〈<中国现代诗歌散文欣赏〉〉这一门选修课,就是要通过欣赏五四以来的一些经典诗文,____社会生活,时代风云,窥见中国现代文学苑囿之一角.(2)散文的行文方式是多种多样的:或以意念为核心展示一个个片段的画面,或以情感为线索叙述一个事件的过程,或以特定的人物或事件为中心反映社会生活的____.(3)这本教材的"赏析示例”,以及课后的"探究。
2022~2023年高一下册第一次月考英语在线测验完整版(江西省南昌市第二中学)
阅读理解The city of Toronto is the capital of Ontario and is a popular tourist destination with its beautiful city attractions. During your time in the city, you can find theme parks, historic locations, beautiful nature areas, and great shopping centers. Prepare for an unforgettable vacation with many of the locations listed below.Canada’s WonderlandThis amazing 330peted for B.talked about C.got rid of D.looked into【8】A.as well as B.instead of C.thanks to D.except for【9】A.highways B.distances C.blocks D.voyages【10】A.made B.discovered C.gave D.presented【11】A.contains B.means C.avoids D.attaches【12】A.above B.over C.under D.through【13】A.rising B.burning C.nice D.tall【14】A.escape B.bring C.protect D.help【15】A.Local B.Foreign C.Brave D.Famous【16】A.discovery B.invention C.examination D.project【17】A.appears B.leaves C.needs D.develops【18】A.know B.cause C.direct D.attend 【19】A.chances B.positions C.problems D.jobs 【20】A.what B.how C.why D.when【答案】【1】C【2】A【3】D【4】C【5】A【6】D【7】B【8】A【9】B【10】D【11】A【12】D【13】B【14】C【15】A【16】B【17】C【18】D【19】C【20】A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
全国1卷地区【百强校】2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考英语汇编:语法填空(含答案)
全国1卷地区【百强校】2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语汇编:语法填空1、【全国百强校】湖北省荆州中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 56 end of the16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly half of 57 (they) lived in England. They were native speakers. Later in the next century, people from England made 58 (voyage) to conquer other parts of the world and English began to be spoken worldwide. Today, the number of people59 (learn) English in China is increasing 60 (rapid). Besides, people from many other countries also speak English 61 their foreign language.The English language has been changing quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less like German for it 62 (base) on German, but gradually between AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German 63 those who ruled England first spoke Danish and later French.Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who 64 (rich) the Englishvocabulary; the other is Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary 65 gave American English its own identity.语法填空56. the 57. them 58. voyages 59.Learning 60.rapidly 61. as 62. was based 63.Because64. enriched 65.which/that双周测英语试题Longjing tea, 66 has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, is 67 (name) after its region of production — Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the 68 (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that “Longjing tea is the 69 (good) among all of the teas in the world”. Thanks 70 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 71 foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements 72 he decided to have a go himself.While 73 (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother immediately upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the 74 (please) smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. While chatting 75 tea, she found herself completely energetic, and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.语法填空66.which 67. named 68. growth 69. best70. to 71. the 72. that 73. picking 74. pleasant 75. over第一次月考英语试题第三节语法填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)So why has English changed ____71__ time? Actually all languages change and develop ___72__ cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German ___73____ the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about 800 and 1150, English became ____74__ (little) like German because those ___75___ ruled English spoke first Danish and later French. These new comers ____76___ (rich) the English language and especially ____77___ (it) vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British ____78__ (settle) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people ____79___ (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Today, ___80___ number of people learning English in the world is increasing rapidly.语法填空:71. over/ with 72. when 73. than 74. less 75. who 76. enriched 77. its 78. settlers 79. were taken 80. the第一次月考英语试题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江西省南昌市2024届高三第一次模拟测试英语试题
2024年HGT第一次模拟测试英语第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What does the man forget to do?A. Update his WeChat.B. Repay the money.C. Text the woman.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Do some cleaning.B. Make some calls.C. Buy some fruits.3. What will Kevin be responsible for?A. His university fee.B. His family expenses.C. His phone charges.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a hotel.C. At a grocery.5. How much should the man pay for the beer?A. $3.B. $6.C. $9.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江西省南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
江西省南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Don't ignore the difference teenagers can make.John Michael Thomas, 14, FloridaWhen John Michael Thomas decided to honor his friend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, who died from cancer, he remembered how much she loved peacocks (孔雀).He wanted to build a life-sized peacock fountain in Elizabeth's favorite park in the city. He thought it could be a place for people to relax and be inspired.John Michael raised $52,000 to build the fountain.Barrett England, 13, UtahThe wheels began to turn for Barrett England when he heard about Karma Bike shop, a place where young people can earn free bike by reading and performing community service.Barrett visited Karma's owner with his idea: He would collect and repair used bikes and donate them to the shop.He expected to get about 10 donated bikes. In the end, Barrett received 39.Zachary Blohm, 15, WisconsinThe 25-year-old playground at an elementary school near Milwaukee, Wis., was so small that only 70 of its 575 students could play on it at a time.That's when Zachary Blohm saved the day. He and some volunteers wanted to build a huge playground. To raise money, Zac planned T-shirt and bake sales, sold tickets and more. He held monthly money-raising events for more than a year. Overall, he collected$130,000—enough to finish his project.Jack Zimmerman, 16, New JerseyFor some people, finding a meal is as simple as opening the refrigerator. For more than 366,000 hungry kids in New Jersey, it's not that easy.That fact didn't sit well with Jack Zimmerman, who organized a drive to lessen childhood hunger in his state. His goal: create 40,000 packaged meals that could be donated to those in need.On game day, Jack and his volunteers started their work. After the final count, the teamhad packaged 47,124 meals—well above Jack's goal.1.The peacock fountain was built in a park ________.A.to encourage people B.to cure a cancer suffererC.for the love of animals D.in memory of a teenager2.What did Barrett do for Karma Bike Shop?A.He repaired bikes there. B.He donated bikes to it.C.He helped it win customers. D.He offered a reading service there. 3.What do the four people have in common?A.They're top students. B.They like various public activities. C.They care about others. D.They’re money raisers for the poor.Of course, she wasn't really my aunt and, out of fear, I never called her that to her face. I only referred to her as “My Aunt Fannie” because the name always made my father laugh quietly and gave my mother cause to look strictly at both of us — at me for being disrespectful of my elder and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions, so I looked for every opportunity to work the name into as many conversations as possible.As a young woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farmhouse. During those years, my mother helped Aunt Fanny make the best blueberry jam ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield. She was well-known for her jam and for never sharing the recipe with others. Even though my mother knew the recipe by heart, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Aunt Fannie in our kitchen to direct the process and keep the secret.Each August, my mother would prepare me for Aunt Fannie's visit. One year, after I had helped with the jam process, Aunt Fannie gave me a coin and then made me promise that I would never spend it. “Hold onto this coin," she said, “and someday you will be rich. I still have my very first coin, given to me by my grandmother.” So, I kept the coin in a small box and waited to become rich.I now have the blueberry jam recipe and the coin from Aunt Fannie. In people's eyes Aunt Fannie's success resulted from that secret recipe. But to me, it was just a common recipe. Neither have made me become a rich person, but I keep them as reminders to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is the relationshipsand the memories of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build.4.Why did the author always use the name “My Aunt Fannie" in conversations?A.She liked Aunt Fannie's recipe. B.She was frightened of Aunt Fannie. C.She enjoyed her parents ’reactions.D.She greatly respected “Aunt Fannie". 5.The underlined word “she” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.A.Aunt Fannie B.the author's grandmotherC.the author's mother D.Aunt Fannie' s grandmother6.In the last paragraph, the author encourages readers to ________.A.hold onto the first coin in life B.make as many friends as possible C.make money with their own hands D.spend more time with family and friends 7.What could be the best title for this passage?A.The Key to Success B.Blueberry Jam RecipeC.A Fortune Built from a Coin D.A Relationship of TrustHigh in the Appalachian Mountains of southwestern Virginia sits one of only two freshwater lakes in the state. This amazing body of water is Mountain Lake. Nearly 4,000 feet above sea level, it is the highest lake in elevation (海拔) east of the Mississippi River. Mountain Lake has existed for a long time, and the mystery that surrounds the lake seems to have been around for a million years. The water levels of this inland lake rise and fall greatly.Mountain Lake offers more than interesting changes in water surface levels; it is an excellent place for learning. Mountain Lake Conservancy serves mostly to manage and protect the land, water, woods and wild species in t he area. It also offers children’s educational programs, which teach about the creatures that live in these areas.Additionally, the Mountain Lake Biological Station is a field research and teaching location. It has been operated by the Biology Department of the University of Virginia since 1929. The station is a perfect place for biology study because it is located near Mountain Lake, streams, waterfalls, and ponds.A peaceful place for relaxing, Mountain Lake attracts visitors who have appreciated the natural beauty of the area. In the late 1850s the Mountain Lake Company built the first wooden hotel here to provide travelers with a place to stay. Hotel ownership changed throughout the years. In the 1930s a new owner replaced the wooden hotel with the presentstructure(结构) of native sandstone. The historical Mountain Lake Hotel has provided comfortable beds and fine food to its guests ever since. Today the site includes the main hotel and smaller wooden houses. Guests enjoy many outdoor activities. Some of these include hiking, fishing, swimming, mountain bike riding and boat riding which have attracted guests to visit the hotel for several times.Whether for study or for rest, countless people frequent this attractive place. It offers mystery with its ever-changing water levels and immeasurable scientific opportunities for researchers and students. The beauty of this natural setting will delight many more visitors for years to come. Without doubt, Mountain Lake is matchless in its mystery and marvel(奇迹). 8.What is the main goal of Mountain Lake Conservancy?A.To protect the lake’s natural resources.B.To test students’ science knowledge.C.To encourage people to spend time in nature.D.To invent new ways to monitor water levels of the lake.9.Which heading would be best for paragraph 3?A.Protecting the Water B.An Outdoor ClassroomC.Visiting Creatures in Nature D.The Best Way to Study the Land 10.How does the author organize paragraph 4?A.By comparing the hotel’s appearance to nearby hotels.B.By explaining why the hotel needed to be changed.C.By giving the reasons why people visit the hotel.D.By telling about the hotel’s development.11.What is the most possible reason why visitors return to the Mountain Lake Hotel? A.To experience a different elevation. B.To appreciate the natural beauty. C.To escape the noise of city life. D.To enjoy outdoor activities.The oceans have a plastic problem, and it’s growing by 8 million tons a year. Three years ago, a Dutch teenager named Boyan Slat designed a solution: an ocean rubbish collection device (设备) that would collect ocean plastic without harming ocean life.These days, Slat is anxious to put his ocean-cleaning idea to the test. A passing grade might lead to the removal of nearly half of the plastic rubbish floating(漂浮) in the Pacific Ocean. But the process needs to be tested in real-world conditions before it can be fullystarted--- or beat the criticism(批评) of scientists who are doubtful that it can work.Slat’s idea is opposite to present oceanic cleanup methods: Instead of sending ships out to run after floating rubbish, place a fixed, floating, V-shaped buffer(缓冲器) in the ocean so that water moves through it, funneling(使流经漏斗状空间) plastic rubbish into a container while allowing animals to swim past the net-free device.To test the idea, Slat and his company, Ocean Cleanup, plan to place a 6, 561-foot-long float in the Korea Strait. If realized, it would be the largest floating structure ever used. If the technology works, Ocean Cleanup hopes to build a 62-mile-long system that would float somewhere between Hawaii and California. This one would be big enough to deal with an area containing millions of tons of plastic rubbish.When it first appeared on the Internet in 2013, Slat’s plan caught hearts around th e world. But the scientific community doubts whether it would work, how effective it would be, andits possible environmental influence. Slat and the 100 workers of his company, Ocean Cleanup, answered last year with a 530-page report, expressing that a 62-mile-long model would remove 42 percent of the plastics in the Pacific Ocean in less than 10 years. 12.Boyan Slat invented the device to ____________.A.remove ocean plastic B.catch scientists’ attentionC.gain fame D.beat the criticism of other teenagers 13.What do we know about Slat's invention?A.Its position changes with the wind.B.It collects rubbish with some nets.C.It works mainly with the V-shaped buffer.D.It uses funnels to control the floating plastic.14.What can we learn from the text?A.Slat tested the device in the Korea Strait.B.Slat’s device works well in the Pacific Ocean.C.Ocean Cleanup built a 62-mile-long floating structure.D.Ocean Cleanup needs to prove the value of its new device.15.What is the scientific community’s attitude towards Slat's invention? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful.C.Negative. D.Objective.二、七选五Decision MakingMaking decision in life can be a difficult task.16.In fact, the decisions you make today will not only influence your future, but also other people and the world in which you live.Decision making involves thinking, talking, and searching for information related to a problem.17.You do this by talking with others who know about the subject, going to the library, and thinking about two or more solutions.18.An example is your ten-year-old car breaks down and needs much money to repair. You need transportation to get to work, do shopping, and deal with other tasks. You must decide the best way to spend the family’s money. In deciding — or making a decision —there is a six-step process:*Define (明确) the problem .Understand the problem clearly.*Gather and list all the information you can get on the problem.*19.It is important to have many possible solutions to the situation. It will take time to research the variety of solutions.*20.Look at the good and bad sides to each solution. What are the results of each? Answer the questions: Will this solution be good for me …the family…coworkers? Stay with your values and those of your family.* Choose the best solution to solve your problem.* Evaluate the decision you made. Decide if you need to revise your action plan.A.Set clearly defined goals or action plans.B.Examine two or more solutions to the situation.C.Analyze (分析) the possible results of each solution.D.You probably won’t be happy with every decision you make .E.You gather data that can help you with the decisions that you need to make.F.Throughout your life you will make some decisions that will affect your future.G.Decision making usually occurs when events, habits, and patterns of living change.三、完形填空I went to help my elderly neighbor move some furniture as she is getting some kitchen decorations done. We 21 her things and sorted out the pantry(食品储存室). She then asked me if I 22 her wood table and a two-door free standing cupboard. Isaid my house was too small so I didn’t have any 23 for them, but they are 24 .I suggested that I advertise them 25 for her if she didn’t want them. So I did. She did n’t want any26 for the items as long as the people could 27 them themselves, and organize their own transport. She was 28 about being alone with strangers, 29 I said I’d give the people my 30 , get them to text first, and I’d go over to her house and 31 her when they took the furniture away.One man 32 the cupboard and had a beautiful story about 33 homes for refugees(难民), I’m not entirely sure I 34 him, but anyway that’s his to deal with. The table ended up being 35 as a person said he would pick it up, so I went to my neighbor’s house and waited and 36 him and he said he changed his mind.My neighbor then phoned Salvation Army and they are 37 the table and chairs the next day… so it all has worked out 38 .My husband asked why I spent so long 39 -- taking photos, doing the advertisements online, answering phone calls, and going around to the house and I said it was helping someone to do something I found easy, 40 she found extremely great. 21.A.threw away B.set aside C.gave out D.packed up 22.A.saw B.found C.wanted D.loved 23.A.room B.effort C.time D.money 24.A.old B.lovely C.big D.useless 25.A.nearby B.nationally C.online D.locally 26.A.payment B.treatment C.advertisement D.settlement 27.A.repair B.move C.check D.clean 28.A.excited B.doubtful C.worried D.curious 29.A.for B.so C.as D.or 30.A.address B.name C.mail box D.phone number 31.A.call at B.stay with C.ring up D.look after 32.A.fixed B.delivered C.collected D.bought 33.A.removing B.coming in C.visiting D.setting up 34.A.believe B.admit C.recognize D.respect 35.A.interesting B.satisfying C.amazing D.unpleasant 36.A.invited B.phoned C.ordered D.begged 37.A.picking up B.bringing along C.booking D.buying38.A.terribly B.easily C.unexpectedly D.perfectly 39.A.helping B.working C.preparing D.managing 40.A.and B.nor C.but D.if四、单项选择41.We are confident that the environment ________ by our further effort to reduce pollution. A.has improved B.will be improved C.is improved D.has been improved42.I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that 43.My mother has always been an inspiration for me, so what she said had ______ me. A.a big effect in B.a deep effect for C.a deep effect on D.a deep affect on 44.Since 1949, the people's living standard _______, causing a big _______ in population. A.has been raised; rise B.has been rose; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose45.There is a mountain _____the top is always covered with snow.A.of that B.of which C.of it D.that46.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ________ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of which B.on whichC.from which D.above which47.Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring ______.A.include B.including C.included D.was included 48.Our singing club Melody had to ________, because some members’ health _______ under high study pressure, which was a pity.A.break up; was broken down B.be broken up; broke downC.break down; broke up D.break up; broke down49.A Midsummer Night's Dream ________ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A.opens B.is openedC.will open D.will be opened 50.Undoubtedly, we are experiencing more and more mental(精神) pressure in our life,______, in my opinion, everyone will meet in their life.A.where B.that C.which D.as五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年江西省南昌市第二中学高一上学期第三次考试英语试题
2023-2024学年江西省南昌市第二中学高一上学期第三次考试英语试题1. What time does the woman get up?A.6:00 B.7:00 C.8:002. Why did the man go to the hospital yesterday?A.He was sick. B.He had a healthC.He had an operation.examination.3. What does the woman do?A.She is a teacher. B.She is a doctor. C.She is a bank clerk.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The woman’s age.B.The woman’s weight.C.The woman’s eatinghabits.5. What does the woman mean?A.The restaurant used to be more crowded.B.The restaurant is closing now.C.The prices of the dishes are lower now.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What do we learn from the conversation about Miss Rowling’s first book?A.It was about a little animal.B.It took her six years to write.C.It was about a little girl and her pet.7. Why does Miss Rowling consider her very lucky?A.She knows how to write best-selling novels.B.She started writing when she was very young.C.She can make a living by doing what she likes.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
江西省南昌市进贤县第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题(含答案)
2024-2025学年高一上学期数学期中考试一、单选题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.设集合,若,则( )A .1B .2C .1或4D .42.已知函数的值域为( )A .B .C .D .3.“”是“”的( )A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C .充要条件D .既不充分也不必要条件4.已知函数的定义域为,则函数)A .B .C .D .5.你见过古人眼中的烟花吗?那是朱淑真元宵夜的“火树银花触目红”,是隋炀帝眼中的“灯树千光照,花焰七枝开”.烟花,虽然是没有根的花,是虚幻的花,却在达到最高点时爆裂用其灿烂的一秒换来人们真心的喝彩.已知某种烟花距地面的高度(单位:米)与时间(单位:秒)之间的关系式为,则烟花在冲击后爆裂的时刻是( )A .第4秒B .第5秒C .第6秒D .第7秒6.设,则的大小顺序是()A .B .C .D .7.已知函数,则( )A .-2B.-1C .0D .18.已知函数的定义域为,且,当时,,则不等式的解集为( )A .B .C .D .二、选择题:本题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分。
在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求。
全部选对的得6分,部分选对的得部分分,有选错的得0分。
{}22,1,24A a a a =--+3A ∈a =()2f x x =+()f x (),8-∞-(],8-∞[)4,+∞[)6,+∞0a b +=22a b =()1f x +[]0,4()g x =[]1,3[)1,2()0,2[]1,7-h 2330h t t =-+P Q R ===,,P Q R Q R P>>Q P R >>P R Q >>P Q R >>()()()21,012,0x x f x f x f x x +≤⎧=⎨--->⎩()2f =()f x ()()()R,33,63f x f x f -=+=(]12,,3x x ∀∈-∞12x x ≠()()12120f x f x x x ->-()263f x x x +->{}17x x x <->或{}17x x -<<{}06x x x <>或{}06x x <<9.下列说法正确的有( )A .若是幂函数,则或3B .与C .已知函数,则D .函数的值域为10.若函数满足关系式,则下列结论正确的是( )A .B .C .D .11.高斯是德国著名的数学家,近代数学奠基者之一,享有“数学王子”的称号,用其名字命名的“高斯函数”为:,其中表示不超过x 的最大整数,例如:.令函数,则下列说法正确的是( )A .B .是奇函数C .的最小值为0,没有最大值D .三、填空题12.已知函数是偶函数,则实数_________.13.命题“”为假命题,则实数的取值范围为_________.14.已知函数是定义在的单调函数,且对于任意的,都有,则_________.四、解答题:本题共5小题,共77分。
江西省南昌市第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考化学试题 含答案
南昌二中2019—2020学年度上学期第一次月考高二化学试卷相对原子质量:H-1 C-12 O-16 S-32 Na-23 Zn-65一、选择题(每小题只有一个选项符合题意,每小题3分,共48分)1.化学知识无处不在,下列与古诗文记载对应的化学知识不正确...的是2.A.生成物总能量一定低于反应物总能量B.放热反应的反应速率总是大于吸热反应的反应速率C.根据盖斯定律,可计算某些难以直接测量的反应焓变D.同温同压下,H2(g)+Cl2(g) = 2HCl(g)在光照和点燃条件的ΔH不同3.某反应过程能量变化如左下图所示,下列说法正确的是A.有催化剂条件下,反应的活化能等于E1+E2B.使用催化剂后,整个反应的速率快慢由步骤2决定C.改变催化剂不能改变ΔH,也不能改变E1、E2D.该反应为放热反应,热效应等于ΔH4.在体积为V L的恒容密闭容器中盛有一定量H2,通入Br2(g)发生反应:H2(g)+Br2(g)2HBr(g);ΔH<0。
当温度分别为T1、T2,平衡时,H2的体积分数与Br2(g)的物质的量变化关系如右上图所示。
下列说法正确的是A. 若b、c点的平衡常数分别为K1、K2,则K1>K2B. a、b两点的反应速率:b>aC. 为了提高Br2(g)的转化率,可采取增加Br2(g)通入量的方法D. 若平衡后保持温度不变,压缩容器体积平衡一定不移动5.对于如下反应,其反应过程的能量变化示意图如图:下列说法正确的是A.K3 =K1 + K2B.△H3=△H1 +△H2C.加催化剂,反应①的反应热降低,反应速率加快D.则增大压强,K1减小,K2增大,K3不变6.标准状况下,气态分子断开1 mol化学键的焓变称为键焓,已知H—H、H—O和O=O键的键焓分别为436 kJ·mol-1、463 kJ·mol-1和495 kJ·mol-1。
下列热化学方程式正确的是A. H2O(g)=H2(g)+1/O2(g);ΔH=-485 kJ·mol-1B. H2O(g)=H2(g)+1/2O2(g);ΔH=+485 kJ·mol-1C. 2H2(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(g);ΔH=+485 kJ·mol-1D. 2H2(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(g);ΔH=-485 kJ·mol-17.一定温度下在一容积不变的密闭容器中发生可逆反应2X(g)Y(g)+Z(s),以下不能说明该反应达到化学平衡状态的是A.混合气体的密度不再变化B.反应容器中Y的质量分数不变C.X的分解速率与Y的消耗速率相等D.单位时间内生成1 mol Y的同时生成2 mol X 8.在密闭容器中,一定条件下进行如下反应:NO(g)+CO(g)1/2N2(g)+CO2 (g);ΔH=-373.2 kJ/mol,达到平衡后,为提高NO的转化率和该反应的速率,可采取的措施是A.加催化剂同时升高温度B.加催化剂同时增大压强C.升高温度同时充入N2 D.降低温度同时增大压强9.在2 L的恒容容器中,充入1 mol A和3 mol B,并在一定条件下发生如下反应:A(s)+3B(g)2C(g),若经3 s后测得C的浓度为0.6 mol·L-1,下列选项说法正确的组合是①用B表示的反应速率为0.4 mol·L-1·s-1 ②3 s时生成C的物质的量为1.2 mol③3 s时B的浓度为0.6 mol·L-1A.①②B.①③C.②③D.①②③10.T 0℃时,在2 L的密闭容器中发生反应:X(g)+Y(g)Z(g)(未配平),各物质的物质的量随时间变化的关系如图a 所示。
2018-2019学年江西省南昌市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含解析
2018-2019学年江西省南昌市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考 英 语 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷(选择题)一、阅读理解Sunrise HikeSaturday, October 21, 6:45 am---7:45 amEnjoy sunrise from the hilltop as you learn about wildlife, plants, history and forest. Ages 8 and up; under 18with an adult. To register (报名)by phone, call 630-933-7248.Meet in the parking lot on the west side of Greene Road south of 79th Street. Dress for the weather, wearcomfortable shoes and bring water.Trick Or TreatSaturday, October 28, 9:00 am---11:30 amYou and your family are invited to join the YMCA for a Halloween hike up Badger Mountain! Make sure towear your Halloween costumes (戏装)!Free shirts for the first 200 kids registered. Remember to take away your shirt by 11:30 am or it will be givenaway.Cost: Trick or Treat is a FREE event.Discovery HikeThursday, October 26, 1:00 pm---4:00 pm; Ages 3-8Fall is pumpkin time. Listen to a pumpkin story and learn how pumpkins grow. Then we will head out on thepath in search of a little pumpkin just for you and maybe, we will find the great pumpkin along the way. $7 per child.Harvest Day Camp Monday, October 31, 8:00 am---5:00 pm Harvest Camp is an opportunity for children aged 5-13 to find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the Halloween season offers. We’ll explore the ways our natural environment has changed from summer to fall. As always, our programming is focused on building skills, knowledge and confidence. Cost: $0.00. 1.What do these activities have in common? A . They are designed only for children. B . They are held in a mountain. C . They are to celebrate Halloween. D . They all take place in autumn. 2.In which activity might children get free clothes? A . Sunrise Hike B . Discovery Hike C . Harvest Day Camp D . Trick Or Treat 3.What can children do on the last day of October? A . Listen to a pumpkin story. B . Hike with their parents. C . Enjoy the beauty of autumn. D . Learn about wildlife and forest. It’s never easy to explain exactly when a specific language began, and in the case of English we can hardly regard it as a separate language before the Anglo-Saxons came to Britain. Germanic invaders (入侵者) came and settled in Britain from the north-western coastline of continental Europe in the fifth centuries. The invaders all spoke a language that was Germanic (related to Dutch, Frisian, German and the Scandin avian languages), but we’ll probably never know how different their speech was from that of their continental neighbors. The reason that we know so little about the language in this period is because we do not have much in the way of written records from any of the Germanic languages until several centuries later. When Old English writings began to appear in the seventh and eighth centuries there was a good deal of regional variation (变化), but not more than that found in later periods. 此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号The Celts already lived in Britain when the Anglo-Saxons arrived, but there are few obvious signs of their language in English today. Some scholars have suggested that the Celtic tongue might have had some influence on the grammatical development of English, particularly in some parts of the country, but this is highly speculative (猜测). The number of borrowed words that have entered Old English from this language is very small. Those that survive in modern English include “comb” (a type of valley), alongside some place names.4.When did the English language begin?A.After the Anglo-Saxons came to Britain.B.Before the Germanic invaders settled in Britain.C.At a time that no one will know for certain.D.At the same time as Germanic languages began.5.“Continental neighbors” in Paragraph 1 refer to people living in _____.A.Great Britain B.AfricaC.Europe D.Ireland6.Why do people know so little about the language in Britain in the Anglo-Saxon period?A.There are no written records from the Germanic languages.B.Ol d English didn’t have any written system.C.Much of the written records have been lost.D.There was a good deal of variation in the records.7.What does the author think about the Celtic language?A.It influenced the grammatical development of English.B.It had little influence on modern English.C.It borrowed a few words from Old English.D.It greatly enriched modern English vocabulary.For the brave in the army, being sent away from home is just part of the duty. However, it’s never easy especially for those with children. So, when I found out I was going to stay in South Korea for a year, I was nervous about how my five children, particularly my eldest daughter Abigail, would take the news since it meant I wouldn’t be home to see her graduate from high school.To my surprise, Abigail told me not to worry and even suggested we make the news known among family members. “We’ve been lucky you haven’t had to be sent abroad yet. Anyway, we can get connected through the Internet. See me on your phone.” Abi gail said. She stepped into many of my roles when I was gone. I wanted to find a way to thank her and show her how proud I was of her. I started planning the special surprise when my request to return home a few weeks earlier to attend Abigail’s graduation ceremony(典礼) was approved.When my time in South Korea finally came to an end, I flew home, and stayed in a hotel. On Abigail’s graduation day, I hid in an office behind the stage waiting until I heard her name called. I just kept thinking “Don’t cry. Don’t trip in your heels. Don’t fall over.” At last! Abigail was up on stage. I slipped up behind her, whispered in her ear, and around she turned! “I was just thinking, like, ‘You aren’t supposed to be here. What? What? How?’ It was the biggest shock... I’m pretty sure my dad made people he didn’t even know cry. Emotional for everyone.” Abigail cried.You know what followed: embraces, kisses, tears, laughs, flowers, wishes...; aren’t they what a family have in store?8.What worried the author most?A.His duty in South Korea. B.His five children’s safety.C.His eldest daughter’s study.D.His absence from a big event.9.What can we learn about Abigail from the story?A.She got angry because her father had to leave home.B.She took good care of the other four kids when her father was away.C.She was the smartest kid in her family.D.She gave a speech to express her thanks to her father on graduation day.10.How did Abigail feel when meeting her father?A.Embarrassed. B.Overjoyed.C.Nervous. D.Satisfied.11.What does the author mainly intend to express by telling the story?A.A soldier’s personal sacrifice (牺牲).B.A father’s contribution to a family.C.The meaning of family tie.D.The way to plan a big surprise.What do you usually do to comfort your friends when they are sad? You probably pat them on the shoulder, or give them a warm hug.We used to think that knowing when and how to comfort others was an ability that only humans have. But scientists have discovered that apes (猩猩) have this ability too.Two researchers from Emory University in Atlanta, US, went to an Ape Protection Centre in Congo to study bonobos (倭黑猩猩), which are closely related to humans.The researchers analyzed the bonobos’ reactions (反应) after more than 370 cases of stressful situations, such as fights and losing temper, and found that some bonobos rushed to hug those that were screaming after being attacked, just like humans would have done.However, researchers found that not all bonobos were able to comfort others. In the protection center, many bonobos are orphans whose mothers were killed by hunters. They were found to be more worried in times of tension and have greater difficulty controlling their own emotions, making them worse at reaching out to help friends in need.“Orphans, who have not had the benefit of a mother helping them handling their emotions, are much worse at comforting others,” Professor Frans de Waal told The Telegraph. “Bonobos with moms were able to curb their negative emotional reactions more quickly. Therefore, they pay more attention to others.”This pattern mirrors the way that human children have been found to react. Those who are good at handling their own emotions—for example, those who can calm themselves down more quickly after upsetting experiences—are usually better at expressing their concerns for others.12.The 5th paragraph is mainly developed by________.A.making comparisons B.following time orderC.giving examples D.presenting causes and effects13.The underlined word “curb” in the 6th paragraph probably means“________”.A.express B.watchC.hide D.control14.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Orphan bonobos never give a hand to friends.B.There were 370 bonobos in the research.C.Moms play an important role in dealing with kids’ emotions.D.Only human beings have the ability to comfort others.15.What’s the main purpose of this passage?A.To provide better protection for Apes.B.To inform readers of a new study.C.To uncover the mystery of Apes.D.To compare human behaviors with Apes’.二、七选五If you are like most international students, you are probably comfortable reading and writing in English. 16.Below are some tips to help you to improve your conversational skills.Make friends with American students. Many international students end up making friends with a lot of—or only—other international students. 17.Hanging out with natives not only naturally pushes you to improve your spoken English, but also helps you pick up cultural and social information.Learn from American friends. Tell your American friends that you are trying to improve your listening and speaking skills, and would like them to help you. If you pronounce a word incorrectly, or misuse an idiom, you ask them to guide you. 18.Increase your knowledge. 19.If you are familiar with the topics that are likely to be discussed in conversation, you have a much better chance of understanding people when they talk, and of being able to express yourself well.20.If you have to explain something to someone, you have a strong motivation to pronounce everything as well as you can, and find other ways to explain yourself. Finally, this becomes a good habit. Many people have asked me how I learned to speak English fluently, and I owe most of it to my years of being a math teacher in college for years.A. It is bad for them to do that.B. You will make progress this way.C. Become a teacher at your school, if possible.D. It's a win-win opportunity for international students.E. Keep up with news and watch popular shows and movies.F. Explaining everything in a different way matters.G. However, you may have trouble in listening and speaking in the language.三、完形填空On the first day of my school life in the USA, I showed a great interest in marketing class(营销课). My teacher, Mrs. Tolman, suggested I ___21_ a marketing club called DECA attracting students with talent and interest in __22__. So I did.The first ___23_ was to collect money for the marketing competition by selling candles. Mrs. Tolman said the competition was due in a week and that 40 percent of the __24__ would go into my personal account (个人账户).At the beginning, I tried to sell candles to my host mom. She said that if I could __25__confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation, she would buy some. I started my presentation with a __26__ handshake. Then Iintroduced the candles and the special sales I could offer and __27__ her that our candles were perfect for gifts and home decorations. Finally she bought three. Greatly __28__ I decided to sell them in the neighborhood. On Saturday morning, with great courage, I knocked at the door of my first potential __29__.“I’m a student and we are __30__ money for DECA. I’m trying to sell...”“Not today, sorry,” the man stopped me and __31__the door. Embarrassed, I walked away and said to myself the _32___ thing that might happen was being refused like that again. I couldn’t even count how many times I was __33__ with reasons like “Not today” or “I don’t have any __34__ m oney”.__35__, I had to continue. __36__, a woman kindly bought $60 worth of candles. I couldn’t even hide my _37___ and said “Thank you very much” to her with a bow.After a __38__ hard work, I turned in my $408. I was __39__ to find out I was the second highest seller in all classes.It was the first time that I had worked as a salesperson. Now I look back on this experience with satisfaction, and I feel glad that I did not _40__ in face of difficulties.21.A.hold B.join C.build D.attend22.A.business B.English C.math D.sports23.A.chance B.way C.challenge D.choice24.A.income B.candles C.business D.expense25.A.express B.expect C.make D.show26.A.firm B.sudden C.rude D.uncertain27.A.commanded B.persuaded C.explained D.requested28.A.satisfied B.disappointed C.shocked D.encouraged29.A.businessman B.seller C.buyer D.shopkeeper30.A.lending B.raising C.returning D.borrowing31.A.opened B.knocked C.broke into D.shut32.A.worst B.uneasy C.best D.tiring33.A.forbidden B.allowed C.refused D.demanded34.A.small B.extra C.little D.left35.A.Therefore B.So C.However D.For36.A.Besides B.Secondly C.Firstly D.Finally37.A.concerns B.embarrassment C.excitement D.sadness38.A.week’s B.hour’s C.day’s D.month’s39.A.puzzled B.surprised C.calm D.lucky40.A.give away B.give out C.give off D.give in四、单项选择41.Everything comes with ____ price; there is no such ____ thing as a free lunch in the world.A.a; a B.the; /C.the; a D.a; /42.It was when we were returning home _____ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A.that B.whichC.how D.where43.—Is this the first time that you ______ Nanchang?—No. But it has been 3 years since I last ____ here.A.visit; come B.visited; cameC.have visited; came D.have visited; come44.Have you __ your things? The train is leaving at 4 o’clock, so we don’t have too much time.A.added up B.packed upC.set down D.hidden away45.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned.A.in actual B.as matter of factC.actually D.in a fact第II卷(非选择题)五、单词拼写根据首字母或中文提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
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南昌二中2019—2020学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. According to the man, who wrote the poem?A. John Keats.B. William Wordsworth.C. T. S. Eliot.2. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Join a tour group.B. Explore on their own.C. See some tour routes online.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Understanding.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a stadium.B. In a company.C. In a hotel.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A vacation.C. The man’s job.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why are the neighbors complaining?A. The leaves are falling in their yard.B. Their fence was damaged by the storm.C. The tree is about to fall over into their yard.7. What will the speakers probably do for their neighbors?A. Cut down the whole tree.B. Pick up leaves in their yard.C. Cut off the branches on their side.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What did the woman think about the race?A. It was awful.B. It was a lot of fun.C. It was very serious.9. How fast was the woman going when she crashed?A. 190 miles per hour.B. 90 kilometers per hour.C. 20 miles per hour.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What's wrong with the woman?A. She got lost.B. She hurt her ankle.C. She is tired from walking.11. What does the woman ask the man for?A. A stick.B. Some water.C. Some medicine.12. What do the speakers plan to do?A. Wait there for help.B. Continue on after a while.C. Go back the way they came.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. What has happened to the woman recently?A. She was fired.B. She got a pay raise.C. She was transferred to another bank branch.14. How many branches has Garret worked for in total?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.15. What did the woman find out about Garrett?A. He will leave soon.B. His customers don’t like him.C. He doesn’t have much experience.16. How does the man probably feel in the end?A. Confused.B. Surprised.C. Understandable.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Where will flight AC30 land?A. In Canada.B. In the United States.C. In Britain.18. Which flight leaves in one hour?A. The one to Seattle.B. The one to New YorkC. The one to Vancouver.19. Where should passengers check in for flight AS190?A. Counters D8 to D14.B. Counters C8 to C18.C. Counters Cl9 to C26.20. What are passengers advised to do?A. Give their seats to the elderly.B. Get their travel documents ready.C. Throw away large batteries at the boarding gate.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you’re living in or visiting New York, take a few hours to visit one of these places to ice skate during your time in New York City.Bank of America Winter Village at Bryant ParkThe free rink in Manhattan’s Bryant Park first opened in 2005 At 17,000 square feet, it is about half the size of the Wollman Rink in Central Park and twice as big as the rink at Rockefeller Center.As Manhattan’s only free skating rink, and centrally located at that, it tends to be mobbed(闱聚) with waits up to 2 hours on weekend days.Sky Rink at Chelsea PiersManhattan’s only year-round skating rink is a delight that’s been around since 1965 It’s large,indoors, and has few lines, and courteous staff It’s also, amazingly, open 24 hours a day In the winter it sometimes gets so cold that the ice cracks, but at least they fix it!Prices for skating admission is $11. and skate rental $6.Riverbank Stile Park Ice Skating RinkThis sizeable outdoor rink is open to the public Friday through Sunday, and has a root to prevent December snows and April rain .And since Riverbank Stale Park overlooks the Hudson, you'll have nice views of the river and the George Washington Bridge as a backdrop .Admission is S5 for adults, children S3 Skate rental is $6 The Ice Kink at Rockefeller Center Ice skating at Rockefeller Center is a truly unique New Yorkholiday staple(重要内容). It is the most sumptuous(豪华的)getting for skating Since opening on Christmas Day back in 1936. this skating rink has been an institution at the Rockefeller.Admission is $25—$32 for adults, children up to 12 years S15, skate retual $12.1. What can be known about the Bank of America Winter Village at Bryant Park?A. It is the first rink opened in Manhattan s Bryant Park .B. It is not popular for its limited spaceC. Only one can actually get into the rink for freeD. It takes much longer to enter the rink to skate on weekends2. What is special about the Sky Rink at Chelsea Piers ?A. It is open all through the year.B. It has the longest history.C. Its ice never cracks.D. It has a roof to prevent snows and rain.3. If a couple with their 11-year-old son goes to skate at the Ice Rink at Rockefeller Center with their own skating equipment, how much should they pay at least?A. $40B. $64C. $65D. $101【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。