(全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第27练 科技类(一)
(江苏专版)2019年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第27练 科技类(一)
(江苏专版)2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第27练科技类(一)Ⅰ.语境填词1.He is a great ________(succeed) as a writer,but a failure as a father.2.A small,________(brilliant) colored bird flashed into view.3.He found he could no longer cope with his ________(demand) job.4.My ________(实验) show that light or heat is attractive.5.We must make sure that public facilities in the newlybuilt buildings,like the restroom and the lift,are ________ (access) to disabled visitors.Ⅱ.单项填空6.When first ________ to the mainland market,the fruits from Taiwan Island enjoyed a great success immediately.A.introducing B.introducedC.introduce D.being introduced7.The experiment that he ________ was ________.A.did;successfully B.made;successfullyC.carried out;a success D.set out;a success8.Apparently,due to the new policy,________ years before,food waste has much decreased since last year.A.to compare with B.comparing withC.being compared with D.compared with9.They now have a good government,________ by all the people.A.having supported B.supportingC.supported D.to be supported10.—It’s a good idea.But who’s going to ________ the plan.—I think Tom and Greg will.A.set aside B.carry outC.take in D.get throughⅠ.阅读理解AScientists can figure out a movie’s emotional tone from the gasps of its audience.Sure,the sounds are a clue,but so are the chemicals that viewers breathe in each time they sigh and scream,a new study suggests.“You hear the music and see the pictures,but you don’t realize there’re chemical signals in the air,” says Jonathan Williams,who led the study and works at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry in Mainz,Germany.Williams started out measuring the air in a soccer stadium.He wanted to see if the fans’ exhaled(呼出的) breaths might affect levels of greenhouse gases in the air.Carbon dioxide, which people breathe out,is one example.And he found the answer was no at least on a small scale.But he noticed levels of carbon dioxide shifted wildly whenever the crowd cheered.That got him wondering:Could the gases people exhale be influenced by emotions?So Williams went to the movies.He and his coworkers measured air samples collected over six weeks in two movie theaters.Overall,9,500 moviegoers watched 16 films including a mix of comedy,romance,action and horror films.Then they looked for hundreds of chemicals in the air that showed up as people were watching particularmovie scenes.Scenes that had people laughing or on_the_edge_of_their_seats were especially unique,the researchers reported.During screenings of The Hunger Games:Catching Fire,levels of carbon dioxide and isoprene(异戊二烯) were the highest at two terrifying moments.Because isoprene was involved in muscle movement,the researchers thought tense movie moments likely led to its highest level.Williams and his colleagues thought an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide was due to the viewers’ increased pulse and breathing rates.Scientists need more data to make stronger links between human emotions and what’s in their breath.But Williams can see possible practical panies,for instance, could quickly measure the air during tests to see how people feel about new products.1.What did Jonathan Williams find in the study conducted in a soccer stadium?A.Emotions affected the gases people breathe out.B.Human cheers changed levels of carbon dioxide.C.Human breaths affected levels of greenhouse gases.D.The exhaled chemicals were linked to what were eaten.2.What does the underlined part “on the edge of their seats” in Para.5 mean?A.Nervous. B.Touched.C.Happy. D.Puzzled.3.What does Jonathan Williams think of his study in movie theaters?A.Creative. B.Unsuccessful.C.Systematic. D.Meaningful.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Watching Movies Is Good for Our EmotionsB.The Useful Role of Chemical Signals in the AirC.Our Breaths Show Our Emotions at the MoviesD.Reasons for Levels of Carbon Dioxide in TheatersBScientists have known for decades that having measles(麻疹) suppresses kids’ immune systems for several weeks or months,leaving them illequipped to fight off pneumonia,bronchitis and other infections.Now a team of researchers has suggested that the measles virus may also leave a longerlasting sort of “immuneamnesia(免疫缺失)” that makes it harder for peopleto stave_off other illnesses for two years or more.“That reemphasizes the importance of vaccination(疫苗),” said biologist Michael Mina,lead author of a paper that was published in the journal Science.“There may be a longlasting impact that you can’t undo if your child gets measles,” he said.“I hope this study can impress upon people the danger measles poses.”The researchers used what Mina called “an unconventional approach” to search for the longlasting immune system effects.Previous work in monkeys suggested that monkeys with the disease lost white blood cells their bodies had trained to fight off other illnesses,leaving them more likely to be infected.To test if a similar thing may occur in humans,the group mined historical data to find out the relationship between measles incidence(发病率) and deaths from other infectious diseases.They turned to data from England and Wales—developed nations where disease levels are generally low,allowing a lessconfused view of measles’ effects.Studying measles incidence and deaths from infectious disease both before and after the introduction of the measles vaccine in the UK in the 1960s,Mina and the team saw a sort of shadow effect,where deaths from a variety of nonmeasles infectious diseases closely tracked measles incidence.The more measles in a population,the more deaths from other illnesses in the 28month period that followed.“Really it didn’t matter what age group,what decade or what country,” said Mina.“They all showed consistent results...what we’re suggesting happens over the long term is that your immune system works fine,but it has forgotten what it previously learned.”Some researchers who were not involved in the work questioned whether the reductions in deaths as measles cases declined may have had more to do with improving nutrition and smaller family size than with prolonged immune suppression.Others thought the paper’s opinion of yearslong suppression was seemingly reasonable but said they could not comment on the mathematical models the group used.To know for certain what was behind the effect the group saw,Mina agreed,scientists would need to look at immune cells and observe their behavior.He said he would like to push the work in a more traditional direction:back into the laboratory.5.Why did Mina call their research method “an unconventional approach”?A.Their research was based on the historical data.B.Their research compared monkeys with humans.C.They only paid attention to developed nations.D.They discovered a sort of shadow effect.6.According to Mina,what is the significance of their research?A.They warned people that measles can result in other infectious diseases.B.They carried out the research on measles in an unconventional approach.C.They showed how dangerous measles is and the importance of vaccination.D.They found out the disease levels are generally low in developed nations.7.The underlined phrase “stave off” in Paragraph 2 is close st in meaning to “________”.A.keep away B.survive fromC.search for D.turn down8.Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A.Measles Has Been the Origin of Other Diseases and DeathsB.New Research Conducted into Measles Has Been Widely QuestionedC.Study Points to Yearslong Immune System Misfortunes from MeaslesD.Damage Caused by Measles to the Immune System Could Last Several Weeks Ⅱ.佳作背诵(科普知识与现代技术)你的美国笔友Tom来信和你讨论个人信息保护问题,让你就如何保护个人信息给他一些建议。
_2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题16:科普类说明文
专题16 科普类说明文2018高考题D【2018·全国I】We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news f or the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation — Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions(排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案) The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32. What does the author think of new devicesA. They are environment-friendly.B. They are no better than the old.C. They cost more to use at home.D. They go out of style quickly.33. Why did Babbitt's team conduct the researchA. To reduce the cost of minerals.B. To test the life cycle of a product.C. To update consumers on new technology.D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34. Which of the following uses the least energyA. The box-set TV.B. The tablet.C. The LCD TV.D. The desktop computer.35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devicesA. Stop using them.B. Take them apart.C. Upgrade them.D. Recycle them.【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A【解析】本文是一篇科普说明文。
超实用初高中英语衔接:核心单词课件
4.advice / ədˈvaɪs / n. 建议;劝告
5.agree / əˈɡriː / v. 同意;赞同
6.angry / ˈæŋɡri / adj.发怒的;生气的
7.answer / ˈɑːnsə(r) /v. 回答;n.回答
8.allow / əˈlaʊ / v. 允许;准许
9.art / ɑːt /
砍到 插嘴 中断 切碎
教学质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓 住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
一、备考策略务必精准
高中的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的山头 有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前,主要任务是过课本、串教材,把基础知识再夯实, 为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考 试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题,把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地 图”,平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题,并在“作战地图”上一一标注 ,确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
二、课堂教学务必高效
课堂是教育教学是主阵地。高三年级教学时间紧,教学任务重,更要切实发挥课 堂40分钟的作用。一是上好微专题课。春节前后,一轮复习进入后期,学生不会 的知识点逐步浮出水面。这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好,将直接影响到二轮复习 的效果。高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题,上好微专题或微微专题课,针对某一 个点或几个点精讲、讲透,触类旁通。微专题课怎么上?可以针对学生不会的问 题,每节课重点解决1-2个知识点,专题强调,专点训练,不贪多,顺一个点“追 祖宗八代”,剖析透!微微专题,则更精、更准、更小、更有效,可以一节课只讲 一道题,但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透,讲透一个会一类,做会一题能举一反三 。
(全国用)高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第22练 体育类-人教版高三全册英语试题
第22练体育类高考高频单词与短语识记排查[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.This article discussed those (event) that led to her death. 2.The rescuers were (beat) back by strong winds and currents. 3.(judge) from your appearance,I know you win the game! 4.There are (score) of people there,maybe eighty or more.5.His (profession) career started at Liverpool University.6.John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school.7.We shall have to go all if we are to win the race.8.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to take too much of your time.9.He saw the song’s potential,and persuaded the company to sign her .10.I am sure the wide awake people of the country will participate the debate.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解AMost nineyearolds are trying to keep up in the mile run in gym la Bizzotto,on the other hand,just crushed a race designed by U.S.Navy SEALs for ultrafit adults.BattleFrog 24 lasts two grueling(累人的) days and involves running 36 miles,swimming about 11 miles,and tackling six laps of obstacle courses.Does it sound intense?It is Milla trained for nine months—five days a week for three hours a day—to get into fighting shape.She is the youngest entrant(参赛者) ever and says she’s competing as a form of “inspiration for the iPad generation〞. But it’s also part of an effort to fight bullies(欺凌弱小者) and inspire others to do the same.“I just don’t want people to quit because they don’t believe in themselves,〞Milla told CBS Miami.Her father says that Milla had been bullied in school but that the trouble stopped once she started training and gained confidence.“I think the bullying thing has died down without her having to take physical action,just because her outlook is so different now that she knows how to defend herself,〞 he said.That said,there can be risks to adolescents pushing themselves too hard.Doctorswarn that overexercising at a young age can lead to overuse injuries and put a strain on bodies that aren’t yet fully developed.As always,speak with a doctor before you make any big fitness changes.Still,if nothing else,Milla has inspired this beauty editor.If a nineyearold can make it through 24 hours of running,climbing,swimming and crawling,I can make it through an hour of yoga.1.Why did Milla Bizzotto decide to begin a training course designed for ultrafit adults?A.To fight bullies and set an example for her peers.B.To earn extra tuition fees.C.To earn honor for her parents.D.To become a female soldier in the future.2.What has stopped Milla Bizzotto from being bullied?A.Her more beautiful outlook.B.Her training having increased her confidence.C.Her knowledge about how to defend herself.D.Her good performance in a race designed for ultrafit adults.3.According to doctors,teenagers who overexercise may.A.put themselves under too much pressureB.find it difficult to perform well in their studiesC.become very fit and healthyD.damage their own development4.Which of the following can best describe Milla Bizzotto?A.Positive and professional.B.Generous and goodhearted.C.Courageous and persevering.D.Toughwilled and creative.BToday,we are told that children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK,from playgroups to the National Health Service,are encouraging children to have some “wil d time〞.They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens,climbing trees,rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city,they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says,“We want parents to see what t his magical wonder product does for their kids’ development,independence and creativity,by giving wild time a go.〞So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now,it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground〞 is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says,“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine,freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.〞This might sound a bit oldfashioned to you or maybe,like me,it made you think about sticking on your boots,getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!5.What is the best title of the text?A.Wild Time for ChildrenB.Benefits of Wild TimeC.More Space for ChildrenD.Adventures of Children6.Children are encouraged to do the following activities EXCEPT.A.building dens B.climbing treesC.playing hide and seek D.watching TV7.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.Modern children need wild time.B.Adults value outdoor activities.C.The present world is complicated.D.This generation of kids have no freedom.8.The last paragraph suggests that.A.people like recalling the pastB.it is out of date to go outdoorsC.it is too late for adults to enjoy natureD.people at any age can enjoy wild timeⅡ.七选五(2017·湖南长沙长郡中学月考)A strong memory depends on the health and vitality(活力) of your brain.They say that you can’t teach an old dog new tricks,but when it comes to the brain,scientists have disc overed that this old saying simply isn’t true. 9 Give your brain a workout.Memory,like muscular strength,requires you to “use it or lose it〞.The more you work out your brain,the better you’ll be able to process and remember information. 10Don’t skip the physical exercise.While mental exercise is important for brain health,that doesn’t mean you never need to break a sweat.Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp.It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss.Get enough sleep.There is a big difference between the amount of sleep you can get by on and the amount you need to function at your best. 11Keep stress in check.Stress is one of the brain’s worst enemies.Over time,stress destroys brain cells.Studies have also linked stress to memory loss.Have a laugh. 12 That holds true for the brain and the memory,as well as the body.Unlike emotional responses,which are limited to specific areas of the brain,laughter engages multiple regions across the whole brain.13 Just as the body needs fuel,so does the brain.You probably already know that a diet based on fruits,vegetables,whole grains,“healthy〞 fats and lean protein will provide lots of health benefits,but such a diet can also improve memory.For brain health,though,it’s not just what you eat—it’s also what you don’t eat.A.Eat a brainboosting diet.B.Play games with memory.C.Laughter is the best medicine.D.But oversleeping is not good for your brain.E.Even skipping a few hours makes a difference!F.You have to shake things up from time to time!G.The human brain has an astonishing ability to adapt and change.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.events 2.beaten 3.Judging 4.scores 5.professional6.behind 7.out 8.up 9.up 10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解语篇解读本文主要讲述了一个九岁女孩成功挑战24小时体能竞赛的事情。
超实用高考英语二轮复习备考:词性转换课件
4.equip n. ~ment
15. detect n. ~ive
5. nutrition adj. nutritious
6. occupy n. ~pation 16. explain n. explanation 7. chemistry adj. ~mical
8. personal n. ~ity
10. observe n. ~vation 11. inspire n. ~ration 12. achieve n. ~ment 13. argue n. argument 14. intend n. intention 15. organize n. ~zation 16. emergent n. ~ency 17. consider n.~ation 18. entertain n. ~ment
B1U5-B2U1
1.selfish n. ~ness
10. equal n. equality
2. lawyer adj. lawful
11. survive n. survival
3. generosity n. generous 12. formal adj in~
4. v. guide n. guidance
6.major n. ~ity
16. long n. length
7.subjective adj. objective
8.pose n. positive 17. science adj. scientific
9. vary adj. various 18. analyze n. analysis
9. violence adj. violent
B2U2-U3
pete n. competition 9. simple v. simplify
《微点精析》考向27 诗歌鉴赏之语言 高考语文一轮复习考点微专题训练(全国通用)(原卷版)
考向27 诗歌鉴赏之形象一、(2022·河南安阳模拟预测)阅读下面的唐诗,完成小题。
张谷田舍储光羲县官①清且俭,深谷有人家。
一径入寒竹,小桥穿野花。
碓②喧春涧满,梯倚绿桑斜。
自说年来稔③,前村酒可赊。
【注】①县官:陪作者巡视的县令。
②碓(duì):用来舂米谷的器具。
③稔(rěn):庄稼成熟。
1.下列对这首诗的理解和赏析,不正确的一项是()A.这是一首田园诗。
诗人在一个丰收的秋日里,去拜访深山谷中的农家。
首句“县官清且俭”,指出了这个县的长官清廉正直、节俭爱民。
B.中间四句是景物描写。
这四句顺着诗人的游踪,描写田舍的美丽风光与农民们的劳动生活,写得绘声绘色,曲折有致,引人入胜。
C.颈联诗人用视听结合的手法展现了农人舂米与采桑的场景,对仗工整,形象生动,反映出一幅忙碌而喜悦的劳动画面。
D.尾联的“自说”是农人说,写今年的收成将会不错。
2.诗歌颔联哪两个字运用精当?请简要赏析。
二、(2022·吉林长春模拟预测)阅读下面这两首诗词,完成下面小题。
唐多令林黛玉粉堕百花洲,香残燕子楼。
一团团逐对成毬①。
飘泊亦如人命薄,空缱绻,说风流。
草木也知愁,韶华竟白头!叹今生谁舍谁收?嫁与东风春不管,凭尔去,忍淹留。
登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州②柳宗元城上高楼接大荒,海天愁思正茫茫。
惊风乱飐③芙蓉水,密雨斜侵薜荔墙。
岭树重遮千里目,江流曲似九回肠。
共来百越文身地,犹自音书滞一乡。
【注】①毬,即球。
②本诗是柳宗元被贬为柳州刺史时创作并寄与际遇相同的韩泰、韩晔、陈谏、刘禹锡的一首七律。
③飐,即吹动。
3.下列对这首诗的理解与赏析,不正确的一项是()A.《唐多令》首句融情于景,写出林黛玉站在燕子楼上,看到暮春时节,柳絮堕枝飘残的场景,引发心中愁绪,这两句自况之意明显。
B.《唐多令》上阙中“缱绻”即“缠绵”,暗指情好而难分。
“风流”,一指柳絮随风飘流,一说才华风度,小说中多称黛玉风流灵巧。
C.《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州》颔联中的“芙蓉”“薜荔”象征着人格的美好与芳洁,它们在暴风雨中的情状使诗人心灵颤悸,不禁使诗人产生联想,愁思弥漫。
备战高考英语之应用文写作——科技发展(学生版)
备战高考必备——应用文写作科技距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
开放性作文【安徽省皖南八校2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次大联考】假如你是某国际学校学生李华,你校校报正在为12月即将举办的科技节征集英文口号,要求主题积极向上,不超过10个英文单词。
请你根据该要求投稿,内容包括:1.介绍你的口号;2.预祝活动成功。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editor,____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【江苏省溧阳市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中】假定你是李华,某英文报社正在就“刷脸支付的利弊”这一话题征文。
部分倒装之倒装规则及倒装条件讲解课件-高三英语二轮复习
当交朋友的时候,应当给予对方一定的尊重,因为只有这样别 人会给你同样的尊重。
当交朋友的时候,应当给予对方一定的尊重,因为只有这样别 人会给你同样的尊重。
When making friends, you should give others a certain amount of respect, because only in this way can you gain the same respect.
Have A Try
Only after talking to two students ______ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
A. I did discover C. I discovered
操作步骤
1. 把so/such…放在句首 2. 主句变一般疑问句 3. 从句不变
把以下句子变为倒装句
Wang is such a talented dancer that I become a big fan of him.
把以下句子变为倒装句
Wang is such a talented dancer that I become a big fan of him.
现在,入学的竞争如此激烈,以至于学生 们生 生 夜夜准备生 考, 忽略了生 生 的身体健康。
现在,入学的竞争如此激烈,以至于学生 们生 生 夜夜准备生 考, 忽略了生 生 的身体健康。
入学的竞争: competition for college entrance examination 激烈: fierce 忽略: neglect
B. the load was D. the load is
(全国用)2019年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第27练 科技类(一)
(全国用)2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第27练科技类(一)单词识记:accelerate accessible mobile modernautomatic breakthrough spacecraftsucceedbrilliant click demanddrawbackelectronic engine experimentfunctionfundamental introduce supportrevolution短语扫描:make a breakthrough取得突破have a good memory记忆力好take/leave a message for sb.为某人传话/留言get the message 领悟;理解;明白别人的暗示with the development of 随着……的发展change one’s life改变某人的生活explore for探测perform a function履行职责carry out 实行;执行compared to/with与……相比[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.He is a great (succeed) as a writer,but a failure as a father.2.A small, (brilliant) colored bird flashed into view.3.He found he could no longer cope with his (demand) job.4.My (experiment) show that light or heat is attractive.5.She (introduce) a suggestion that the committee should meet every week.6.The key to the problems is to make breakthrough with a clear aim.7.He’s not here.Will you leave a message him?8.With the development science,computer will be used more widely.9.The teacher talked to the students about being on time,and most of them got message.10.Many women know how to carry repairs on their cars.知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·广东中山一中统测)In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chineseaudience.Those programs,ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows,1. (receive) both commercial success and public attention.Their popularity is 2. (main) based on simple facts.First,they care3.social concerns.Second,without exception,they explore a perfect balance betweenthe international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights,much room 4. (leave) for improvement.Above all,5. (commerce) interests often outweigh educationalpurposes,causing many complaints about the 6. (bearable) advertisements.In addition,some sharp remarks,7. they are eyecatching,may have misleading effects on the youth.In my opinion,such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely8.(entertain) the public.9. is expected,these programs should be positivein their forms as well as functions.Meanwhile,the 10. (medium) should alsosafeguard the values of our society.Ⅱ.短文改错Victor was traveling in a train for his parents.All the time he is glancing with joy at his new shoes what his father had bought for him.After some time,he removed his shoes to take him a nap.After waking up,he found one of his shoes missing.He started crying unhappy.His parents tried to comfort him.His father told him it was no use crying but promised that after reaching home,he would buy him a new pair of shoes.Victor got very excited on hearing his father’s words that he threw other shoe out of the train.Reached the destination,he suddenly found his losing shoe in a basket.How he regretted it!Ⅲ.佳作背诵(科普知识与现代技术)你的美国笔友Tom来信和你讨论个人信息保护问题,让你就如何保护个人信息给他一些建议。
2018年高考英语天津专版总复习微专题训练 第28练 含答案 精品
高考高频单词与短语识记排查[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.She is mixing the (mix) of flour and water.2.A cheap table can be (改变) by an interesting cover.3.He invented a lot of things in his life,and his (invent) changed the way people lived. 4.He was back in the office,(更新) the work schedule on the computer.5.He (预言) that an earthquake was coming.Ⅱ.单项填空6.Traditional exercises like sit-ups,press-ups and pull-ups are great for strengthening the body,you do them properly.(2016·江苏南京、盐城一模)A.since B.unlessC.providing D.considering7.You can’t use the machine today because some parts this week.A.are replaced B.are being replacedC.have replaced D.are replacing8.It’s important for the figures regularly.A.to be updated B.to have been updatedC.to update D.to have updated9.—He wants to be a great painter one day.—His dream will sooner or later.A.come true B.realizeC.come out D.publish10.I hope that full advantage is of our library.A.made B.claimedC.taken D.brought知识运用与阅读能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·广西桂林十八中月考)Washoe is a young chimpanzee.She is no 1 chimpanzee,though.Scientists are doing a research 2 her.They want to see how civilized she can 3 .Already she does many things a human being can do.For example,she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people.The scientists are teaching her 5 language.When she wants to be picked 6 ,Washoe points up with one finger.She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth.This is done after everymeal.Washoe has also been 8 to think out and find answers to problems.Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling.It was too high to 10 .After she considered the 11 ,she got a tall box to stand 12 .The food was still too high to be reached.Washoe found a 13 pole.Then she climbed onto the 14 ,grasped the pole,and 15 down the food with the pole.Washoe 16 like a human,too.The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house.After a hard 17 in the laboratory,she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys.She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed.Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative—chimpanzee. 1.A.foolish B.ordinaryC.special D.simple2.A.for B.byC.to D.on3.A.experience B.changeC.develop D.become4.A.actions B.viewsC.messages D.feelings5.A.sign B.humanC.spoken D.foreign6.A.out B.atC.on D.up7.A.when B.untilC.since D.while8.A.raised B.trainedC.ordered D.led9.A.cave B.zooC.room D.museum10.A.pull B.seeC.eat D.reach11.A.problem B.positionC.food D.ceiling12.A.by B.onC.up D.with13.A.straight B.strongC.long D.big14.A.wall B.boxC.ceiling D.pole15.A.knocked B.pickedC.took D.shook16.A.lives B.actsC.thinks D.plays17.A.task B.lessonC.day D.time18.A.Here B.ThereC.So D.Then19.A.quite B.alreadyC.even D.still20.A.observe B.discoverC.gain D.learnⅡ.阅读理解(2016·天津市河东区一模)Researchers around the world have been trying their hand at making better use of the huge amount of wind energy available in nature to produce clean energy.Apart from this,studies are being carried out to harness(利用) usable wind energy produced by man-made technologies.One useful source identified by Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan about two years ago is a speeding train,which produces fierce wind that can be transformed into electricity.According to Pradhan’s proposal,with a few small improvements in existing trains running in Mumbai,the largest city in India,at least 10,000 megawatts(兆瓦) of electricity could be harvested each day.Building on this principle,designers Ale Leonetti Luparinia and Qian Jiang from YankoDesign have created a device(装置) called T-Box that harnesses wind energy from speeding trains.T-Box can be placed within the railway tracks.It is half-buried underground between the concrete sleepers(水泥枕木),which does not disturb the normal train operating at all.According to Yanko,around 150 T-Boxes can be fitted along a 1,000-meter railway track.A train running at a speed of 200 kph can produce winds blowing at 15 miles a second.Based on this calculation,150 T-Boxes can produce 2.6 KWH of electricity per day.The T-Box’s design won a silver medal in last year’s Lite-On Awards and was exhibited last summer at the Xue Xue Institute in Taipei,Taiwan Province.Though the figures look impressive,it is important to remember that the design is still at a conceptual stage and hasn’t taken into account issues such as pieces of waste material produced by the device and the efforts and costs involved in the maintenance(维护) of the device.We can expect the technology to see the light of the day only after it clears these issues.If so,rail travel,one of the greenest forms of travel,will become greener and more energy-efficient. 21.What can we learn about T-Box?A.It will be fitted on the trains.B.It is based on Pradhan’s idea.C.It can turn electricity into light.D.It was invented by an Indian scientist.22.How much electricity can be produced per day by T-Boxes along a railway track of 100km? A.260 KWH. B.2.6 KWH.C.150 KWH. D.1.5 KWH.23.It can be concluded from the last two paragraphs that .A.T-Box has proved to be effective in harvesting windB.the maintenance of T-Box will be costlyC.there is much to do about T-BoxD.T-Box will come into use soon24.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan invented the speeding train.B.The T-Box’s design won a silver medal in Lite-On Awards last year.C.Rail travel has become one of the energy-efficient technologies in the world. D.India harvests 10,000 megawatts of electricity each day on average. 25.The passage is mainly written to .A.encourage more people to travel by trainB.explain the advantages of electricityC.tell readers how to save energy and moneyD.introduce a new invention to readers答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.mixture 2.transformed 3.inventions 4.updating 5.predictedⅡ.6.C[providing是连词,引导条件状语从句,意为“假如……,以……为条件”。
2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第27练科技类一word版本
第27练科技类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.He is a great ________(succeed) as a writer,but a failure as a father. 2.A small,________(brilliant) colored bird flashed into view.3.He found he could no longer cope with his ________(demand) job.4.My ________(实验) show that light or heat is attractive.5.We must make sure that public facilities in the newlybuilt building s,like therestroom and the lift,are ________ (access) to disabled visitors.Ⅱ.单项填空6.When first ________ to the mainland market,the fruits from Taiwan Island enjoyed a great success immediately.A.introducing B.introducedC.introduce D.being introduced7.The experiment that he ________ was ________.A.did;successfully B.made;successfullyC.carried out;a success D.set out;a success8.Apparently,due to the new policy,________ years before,food waste has much decreased since last year.A.to compare with B.comparing withC.being compared with D.compared with9.They now have a good government,________ by all the people.A.having supported B.supportingC.supported D.to be supported10.—It’s a good idea.But who’s going to ________ the plan.—I think Tom and Greg will.A.set aside B.carry outC.take in D.get through阅读能力与写作能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·天津市和平区一模)In many businesses,computers have largely replaced paperwork,because they are fast,flexible,and do not make mistakes.As one banker said,“Unlike humans,computers never have a bad day.”And they are honest.Many banks advertise that their trades are “untouched by human hands”and therefore safe from human temptation(诱惑).Obviously,computers have no reason to steal money.But they also have no conscience,and the growing number of computer crimes shows they can be used to steal.Computer criminals don’t use guns.And even if they are caught,it is hard to punish them because there are no witnesses and often no evidence.A computer cannot remember who used it;it simply does what it is told.The head teller at a New York City bank used a computer to steal more than one and a half billion dollars in just four years.No one noticed this theft because he moved the money from one account to another.Each time a customer he had robbed questioned the balance in his account,the teller claimed a computer error,then replaced the missing money from someone else’s account.This man was caught only because he was a gambler(赌徒).When the police broke up an illegal gambling operation,his name was in the records.Some employees use the computers’power to get revenge(报仇) on employers they consider unfair.Recently,a large insurance company fired its computer tape librarian for reasons that involved her personal rather than her professional life.She was given thirty days’notice.In those thirty days,she erased(清除) all the company’s computerized records.Most computer criminals have been minor employees.Now police wonder if this is “the tip of the iceberg”.As one official says,“I have the feeling that there is more crime out there than we are catching.What we are seeing now is all so poorly done.I wonder what the real experts are doing—the ones who know how a computer works.”1.Which feature of computers makes computer theft possible?A.They are fast,flexible and accurate to run every program.B.They usually function normally.C.They have no sense of what is right or wrong.D.They have no reason to steal money.2.The author uses the case of the head teller to show ________.A.how computer criminals do evil thingsB.how hard it is to find computer criminalsC.computers lack conscienceD.computer crime can involve a big sum of money3.The head teller was found guilty of stealing ________.A.after the police examined the illegal gambling operation documentsB.when the police broke up the illegal gambling operationC.after he was questioned on the unusual balance of an accountD.when he was caught transmitting money from one account to another4.Why did the computer tape librarian erase all the company’s computerized records?A.She might think it was right to revenge any injustice in professional life. B.She might think the employer was wrong to fire her for personal problems. C.The company carelessly gave her enough time to do the erasing.D.The company always interfered with its employees’ personal life.5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Minor employees are supposed to be responsible for economic criminals. B.Of all crimes,computer theft is “the tip of the iceberg”.C.Computer crimes are all poorly done.D.There are more computer crimes committed by computer masters.Ⅱ.阅读表达Are you on Facebook almost every hour of the day?Do you think about being on Facebook even when you are not?If so,you’re suffering from Facebook addiction.Just like any other type of addiction,it can be harmful to a person’s overall life.However,following the few tips can help yourself overcome it.Admit your addiction to Facebook.Admission is the first step with any addiction.If not,then you can’t be helped.Ask yourself these questions:Are you on Facebook at least every hour?Do you wake up in the middle of the night withthe desire to check your Facebook page?Does Facebook interfere with your job performance,family life or daily routine?If you said “yes” to most of these questions,then you could be addicted to Facebook.List the consequences for using Facebook.Many people don’t realize what negative impact Facebook has on their lives until they make a list.Think about what Facebook addiction is doing to your job,family environment and your overall life and list them all,which helps bring about awareness on what it is really doing to their lives.________.Go under the help section on Facebook and email customer service letting them get your account cancelled.For some people this is enough to help them overcome their addiction,but some others may end up turning to some other social networking websites,say,MySpace.In that case,you need to cancel internet access together.Seek a professional therapist.Recovering from any addiction can be difficult.Find a therapist specializing in addiction,even better yet someone who is familiar with Facebook addiction.The therapist will help you understand where your Facebook addiction stems from and what you can further do to recover from it.Don’t allow your addiction to Facebook to continue taking over your life and take action today.6.How does the author introduce the topic of the passage?(no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 7.List three aspects Facebook addiction will have a bad effect on.(no more than 8 words)(1)________________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________________(3)________________________________________________________________________ 8.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________9.Why does the author suggest seeking a therapist?(no more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.What’s the main idea of the passage?(no more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.佳作背诵(科普知识与现代技术)(2016·天津河北区三模)现代人越来越离不开手机。
2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第29练科技类(三)2
第29练科技类(三)高考高频单词与短语识记排查[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.She ________(simplify) the instructions so that the children could understand them. 2.The insurance industry has produced its own proposals for ________(universe) health care.3.The foreign ministers of the two countries signed a lot of ________(文件) today. 4.There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV ________(导致) to nearsightedness, a serious problem of young people in many countries.5.The ________(criterion) for entry are that applicants must design and make their own work.Ⅱ.单项填空6.“________!There’s a car coming,” the mother shouted to the playing children. A.Watch over B.Watch forC.On the watch D.Watch out7.He is supposed to make his visit to the club soon,but I’ m not sure whether he________or not.A.does B.isC.had D.will8.Judging the voice not by appearance but by the voice itself makes the TV show ________ from numerous amusement programs.A.hold out B.stand outC.stretch out D.turn out9.________ is known to all,China will be an________ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.A.That;advancing B.This;advancedC.As;advanced D.It;advancing10.We bought the house for its ________.It is very near the shop where I work. A.character B.valueC.convenience D.construction阅读能力专练阅读理解A(2016·天津市红桥区二模)Washington teacher Tammie Schrader is very enthusiastic about computer games in education.She thinks they can be used to teach programming skills which will help students to learn in middle school.Canadian teacher Justin Holladay wrote a few simple games to help his students practice math skills.When the games became popular,he started his own company to create more of them.And the University of Washington’s Zoran Popovic got more than 4,000 Washington students to master linear equations(线性方程) this spring by playing a computer game for just a few hours.The growing availability of inexpensive computers and a new generation of young teachers who grew up playing on computers have inspired interests in games for serious purposes.“Six or seven years ago,selling games to schools was brutal(唐突的),”said David Martz of Muzzy Lane Software,a Boston,US company that produces games for publishers such as McGrawHill.“Now,”he said,“schools are interest ed in the promise of games.” Software and education companies have tried for many years to combine youngsters’passion for computer games with educational progress,without much success.Zoran Popovic thinks the first efforts to combine games with education fell_flat because they were created by commercial companies.These companies were more interested in selling products than seeing students master a skill.Teachers say there are some pretty good games in the marketplace now.Holladay,a math teacher from Alberta,Canada,began moving paperbased math games to the ipad,building games that allowed students to compete with each other and give him instant feedback on their progress.The games reinforced(加强) the lessons he was teaching,and his students had fun playing.He said,“They were a lot more engaged.”1.From Paragraph 1,we know that ________.A.teachers were devoted to creating computer gamesB.teachers think computer games can help in learningC.teachers encourage students to play games to relaxD.teachers hold different views on computer games2.Who gave comments on “combination between games and education”?A.David Martz. B.Tammie Schrader.C.Justin Holladay. D.Zoran Popovic.3.What helped promote computer games in schools according to the text?a.The affordability of computers.b.The preferences of young teachers.c.The advertisements of commercial companies.d.Parents’ support.e.Better games.A.a,b,e B.a,b,cC.a,c,d D.b,d,e4.The underlined phrase “fell flat” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A.made no profitB.deserved attentionC.turned out successfulD.failed to get ideal effect5.What does Holladay think of using computer games in class?A.It is not as helpful as people thought it would be.B.It allows students to learn in a fun and helpful way.C.It sounds good but it was inconvenient to get feedback.D.It reduces the interaction between teachers and students.B(2016·浙江)A scientist working at her lab bench and a sixmonthold baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common.After all,the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world,and the baby is,well,just playing...right?Perhaps,but some developmental psychologists(心理学家) have argued that this “play” is more like a scientific inve stigation than one might think.Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table.Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge,it falls to the ground—and,in the process,it bringsout important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用):bowls of rice do not float in midair,but require support to remain stable.It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe;nor are they ever clearly taught it.Instead,babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.Though their ranges and tools differ,the baby’s investigation and the scientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim(to learn about the natural world),overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world),and logic (are my observations what I expected?).Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way—that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means.For example,it may only be through repeated experiments,evidence gathering,and finally overturning a theory,that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has,for example,unlike the child,Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn,but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort—the desire to explore,explain,and understand our world—is simply something that comes from our babyhood.Perhaps evolution(进化) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds,and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists.As some psychologists put it,“It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children.”6.According to some developmental psychologists,________.A.a baby’s play is nothing more than a gameB.scientific research into babies’ games is possibleC.the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigatedD.a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment7.We learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.A.scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB.scientists and babies often interact with each otherC.babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD.babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do8.Children may learn the rules of language by ________.A.exploring the physical worldB.investigating human psychologyC.repeating their own experimentsD.observing their parents’ behaviors9.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play.B.Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science. C.Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists. D.One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows. 10.What is the author’s tone when he discusses the connection between scientists’ research and bab ies’ play?A.Convincing. B.Confused.C.Confident. D.Cautious.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.simplified 2.universal 3.documents 4.contributes 5.criteriaⅡ.6.D[句意为:“当心!有车开过来了!”那个妈妈对玩耍的孩子们喊道。
超实用高考艺考生之英语单词记忆及写作秘诀课件
你也试一试
• 就我而言,学生应该花费更多的时间在作业上! • I think the students should spend more time on homework. • From my perspective, our students are supposed to spend more
• 写作文最头痛的是什么? • 想得到,写不出? • 写得出,却很low?
写作秘笈 换词大法
写作zhuangbility大法!!!
• 我认为你很漂亮 • 低配版:I think you are so beautiful. • 升级版:In my opinion , you are pretty. • 高配版:From my perspective, you are so elegant.
• From my perspective, the students are supposed to participate in the after-class activities a lot.
还有!!!!
• From my perspective, the students are supposed to participate in the after-class activities a lot.
time on assignment.
教学质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓 住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
一、备考策略务必精准
高中的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的山头 有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
高考英语一轮复习 微专题练 第练 科技类高三全册英语试题01
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校科技类(三)单词识记:simplify software convenience criterion suppose system technical universal virus technology advance telescope document planet screen solargravity print digital download短语扫描:information products信息产品in the field of science 在科学领域in storage储存living standard生活水平negative effect负面影响shop on the Internet网购stand out杰出side effects 副作用watch over看守;监视contribute (sth.) to sth.向……贡献……[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.She (simplify) the instructions so that the children could understand them.2.The insurance industry has produced its own proposals for (universe) health care.3.The foreign ministers of the two countries signed a lot of (document) today.4.Without more training or (advance) technical skills,they’ll lose their jobs.5.The (criterion) for entry are that applicants must design and make their own work.6.The scientist has made great progress in the field science. 7.His height makes him stand in the crowd.8.The guards were hired to watch the houses as they were being built.9.Shopping the Internet is becoming more and more popular. 10.When we moved we had to put our furniture storage for a while.Ⅰ.完形填空Are Mobile Phones Taking Over Our Lives?I recently visited London and travelled on the tube while I wasthere.Apart from the people 1 ,almost everybody else was on their phones ,and because of the nature of the tube ,it is difficult not tosee 2 what they are all doing.Of course ,being 3 it is difficult to get any signal ,which rules out texting or using the Internet , 4 there is still plenty you can use your phones for.People were playing 5 ,reading articles and listening to music ,and I’m sure that as soon as they 6 from the train station they would start texting or calling or checking their emails.There is a constant 7 to everyone in the world , 8 you have a mobile phone in your hand.Recently ,my smartphone broke and had to be 9 to the warehouse for 10 for a week or so.In the meantime I had to use a really 11 ,basic phone justto keep in touch with my family and friends.All I could do on this phone was to send 12 ,make calls and play one game.And I loved it.I loved being free from the Internet ,and I really didn’t mind not having constant 13 about what my friends were doing or what the latestcelebrity story was.It was quite 14 and it allowed me to spend more time 15 my surroundings —I could 16 my time in London more ,for example ,and I could watch the people around me and really see what wasgoing on. 17 ,I knew that as soon as I got my smartphone back I would beone of those people once again , 18 to finding out what everyone is doing and 19 my time playing games or checking social network sites.Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and 20 I ever got my smartphone back... 1.A.present B .asleep C .disabled D .opposite 2.A.exactly B .carefullyC .immediatelyD .sensitively 3.A.crowded B .faraway C .outdoors D .underground4.A.and B .but C .so D .or5.A.cards B .records C .games D .jokes6.A.survived B.separated C.suffered D.emerged7.A.approach B.connection C.access D.communication8.A.as far as B.as long asC.as soon as D.as well as9.A.given away B.left behindC.sent off D.sold out10.A.change B.recycleC.repair D.use11.A.cheap B.familiarC.modern D.old12.A.emails B.messagesC.photos D.signals13.A.actions B.worriesC.updates D.complaints14.A.boring B.embarrassing C.inspiring D.refreshing15.A.getting across B.looking after C.taking in D.thinking about16.A.cost B.enjoyC.waste D.save17.A.However B.InsteadC.Otherwise D.Therefore18.A.opposed B.equalC.addicted D.blind19.A.burdening B.devotingC.sparing D.wasting20.A.insist B.forgetC.deny D.admitⅡ.短文改错Of all my teachers,Mr.Smith is the one who impresses me most.Because he is 54,he looks very young at his age.And he’s one of the most popular teachers in our pared with other teacher,Mr.Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly.In his opinion,we would not only know “what”,but also understand “why”.So,instead of giving us answers immediately,he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forwardquestions.With his help,we learned how to analyze and settle down problems.What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to!He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.加练半小时英语答案精析第29练科技类(三)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.simplified 2.universal 3.documents 4.advanced 5.criteria 6.of 7.out 8.over 9.on 10.in知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.1.B [根据生活常识可知,不少人会在乘地铁、汽车、火车时打盹休息。
高考英语作文复习:话题作文 科学技术讲义
高考英语作文复习---话题作文距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【作文书写总纲】高中作文虽大约在100-120词左右,但也需要在书写前安排好文章结构,理清书写思路后再下笔写作,才能保证逻辑清楚,承接自然,首尾呼应。
称为“五确定”,一般可以按照以下几步:1、确定文章体裁。
是书信,还是议论文、说明文等。
即使是书信,也需要按照不同的书信类别进行分析准备,例如是否要写自我介绍;是否需要寒暄;是否需要时间落款2、确定文章段落。
一般段落在3-5段比较合适,段落太多会有冗余繁杂之感。
但有些文章也可以两段,例如通知或者是演讲稿,也可以满足要求。
3、确当各段内容和段落之间的过渡。
第一段往往起到引出话题的作用,安排2-3句话较为合适;二段为主要内容,在分层和衔接上要求较高,文章的主要句子主要在这里体现;三段一般为呼应和总结,安排2-3句话,这样的结构较为紧密完整,主次分明,逻辑清楚。
超实用初高中英语衔接:核心单词课件
n.费用;花费v 花费
at the cost of 以...为代价
14.course / kɔːs /
n.当然;课程;过程
C 15.cover / ˈkʌvə(r) / v.遮盖 包含n. 覆盖物 be covered with 被...覆盖
16.cut down cut in cut off cut up
_带__来______ _归__还______ _出__版______ _教__育______ _引__起_______ _引__进_______
建立
C 1.care / keə(r) / n.照顾;照料 v. 在乎 2.catch / kætʃ / v.接住;抓住;得病;领会 3.change/ tʃeɪndʒ /n.变化 零钱;v. 改变 4.chance / tʃɑːns / n.机会 5.choice / tʃɔɪs / n.选择 6.clean / kliːn / v.把...弄干净 adj.干净的 7.close / kləʊz / v. 关闭 n.结束 adj. 亲密的 e / kʌm / v.来
二、课堂教学务必高效
课堂是教育教学是主阵地。高三年级教学时间紧,教学任务重,更要切实发挥课 堂40分钟的作用。一是上好微专题课。春节前后,一轮复习进入后期,学生不会 的知识点逐步浮出水面。这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好,将直接影响到二轮复习 的效果。高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题,上好微专题或微微专题课,针对某一 个点或几个点精讲、讲透,触类旁通。微专题课怎么上?可以针对学生不会的问 题,每节课重点解决1-2个知识点,专题强调,专点训练,不贪多,顺一个点“追 祖宗八代”,剖析透!微微专题,则更精、更准、更小、更有效,可以一节课只讲 一道题,但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透,讲透一个会一类,做会一题能举一反三 。
2018年高考科学复习解决方案英语真题与模拟单元重组卷
选修7 基础过关测试卷测试时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1W: Can I help you?M: Yes, ①can you show me the way to Gate 9 for Flight 101 to Hong Kong?I'm quite confused here.1.Where is the man?A.At the airport. B.At a bus stop.C.At a hotel.答案:AText 2W: Could you tell me the starting time for both movies?M: Sure. ②The first begins at 7 and lasts for 2 hours and 45 minutes. The second follows right after.2.What time does the second movie start?A.At 9:45. B.At 10:00.C.At 10:15.答案:AText 3M: The taxi is waiting downstairs. Let's hurry.W: ③Wait a minute. I'll take some food with us. I don't like the meals served on the train.3.What are the two speakers going to do?A.Buy some food. B.Wait for a taxi.C.Catch a train.答案:CText 4W: ④It seems that Cathy is very coldhearted.M: Not really. Maybe it is because you were a stranger to her.4.How does the woman think of Cathy?A.Very coldhearted. B.Very helpful.C.Easy to get along with.答案:AText 5W: I often see the light in your room late into the night. You often forget to turn it off?M: No, it's Nancy. ⑤She likes nothing better than staying up late.5.What does Nancy often do in the evening?A.Turns on the man's light.B.Turns the light on.C.Goes to sleep very late.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第28练 科技类(二)
科技类(二)单词识记:invent microcomputer mixture advantageartificial modem patent potentialtransform update predict procedureprocess produce profit progressprovide replace significance privilege短语扫描:log in/on登录;登入;进入(计算机系统)log off/out退出(计算机系统)remote control远程控制shut down/off 关掉be used for被用来benefit from从……中获益make progress取得进步be in the lead领先come true 实现follow the fashion追随时尚[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.She is mixing the (mix) of flour and water.2.The (advantage) of this deal largely outweigh the disadvantages. 3.He is said to (invent) the sport of celebritywatching. 4.He was back in the office, (update) the work schedule on the computer. 5.He (predict) that an earthquake was coming.6.Smaller factories had been forced to shut .7.Do you know what this tool is used ?8.I believe you’ll benefit your further study.9.Our product is the lead in this industry.10.You’ll spend lots on clothes if you always follow fashion.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhile astronauts in space get to do many exciting things,they miss out on ordinary things that we all take for granted—being able to walk on firm ground,hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza.Though not much can be done about the first two things,there may soon be a solution to the third one,thanks to this cool 3D pizza printer!About a year ago,NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor,a 3D technology expert,to build a device(设备) that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand.The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked,tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.Late last year,the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough(面团) that is cooked and printed at the same time.Then comes the tomato “sauce”—a mix of tomato powder,oil and water and finally,a protein slice that resembles cheese.While the video doesn’t show the baking process,the inventor says that once the pizza is printed,it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover,Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts.That’s because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years.Though that may sound unrealistic,actually it is not.Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients(配料) and then they are reduced to the powder form.This,as you can imagine,will not be so easy.But,while the printer may not be ready for space,it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth.Hopefully,NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to goto Mars!1.Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do? A.To ask us not to take common things for granted.B.To show they live a difficult life there.C.To show their life is boring in space.D.To introduce the topic of the text.2.NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to .A.create some new type of 3D printerB.attract more companies to work for NASAC.help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one dayD.produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits3.The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that .A.he has no money left to go on with his researchB.the pizza doesn’t seem appetizing to pizza loversC.he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty yearsD.he cannot make the food container last for decades4.What’s the best title of the passage?A.NASA Is Trying Its Best to Help Astronauts Eat BetterB.Astronauts May Soon Be Able to Enjoy Steaming Hot PizzaC.NASA Is Working on Making Pizza for Common PeopleD.A 3D Pizza Printer Has Been Used to Make PizzaBI’m a single mummy blogger.I had been unemployed since November 2011,and eventually started to cook for myself and my threeyearold son on an extremely low budget last summer.I wrote on my blog back in July 2012,in a post titled Hunger Hurts,that poverty is the sinking and choking feeling when your twoyearold son fini shes his one bowl of porridge and says,“Can I have some more please,Mummy?”With only £6 a week,I started to work out my meals.A carrot and bean soup,the carrot,cumin(土茴香籽) and bean hamburger,and onion pasta sauce(意大利面酱).I began to post the recipes on my b logs.Then the Sure Start Children’s Centre referred me to my local food bank for help.As a result,I could write more recipes with 4 more pounds a week to buy more materials.The response was unbelievable.Peoplestruggling financially said how much it helped to see recipes made using basic ranges from supermarkets.There was also criticism.People called my costings dishonest,because “you can’t buy half an onion”.I’ve explained that I’ll use one half for lunch in a soup,and the other half for dinner.Then there’s the £3.48 bottle of red wine I put in my dishes.In fact that bottle lasted well over a month.Apparently,that’s still extravagant(奢侈的).I’ve never sold it as an ideal life—simply how I dealt with mine.Something had to change,so I changed it,and I wrote about it.Life has taken unexpected turns.I have spoken in Parliament(议会) on food poverty,and been interviewed for an Oxfam report on food banks.Penguin has signed me to write a book.Readers keep asking if I will still live on such a tight budget.Surely yes because I will never forget the tears and happiness I have gone through.5.What kind of person is the author?A.Positive and smart.B.Humorous and energetic.C.Practical but extravagant.D.Skillful but dishonest.6.What makes the author’s blog attractive to so many readers?A.Articles dealing with an ideal life.B.The way of feeding her son.C.Practical recipes posted on her blog.D.The terrible feeling of being poor.7.What does the “food bank” in the third paragraph probably do?A.Sell food to local people.B.Post blogs of creative food recipes.C.Educate hungry children.D.Offer financial help to poor people.8.We can infer that the author’s book will probably focus on . A.how to get rid of povertyB.how to be an honest bloggerC.how to avoid being extravagantD.how to live on a tight budgetⅡ.七选五Taking good notes is a timesaving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 9 Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,no tetaking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 10 Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process. 11The following methods may work best for you:·Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.·Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.·Write your notes in your own words.· 12·Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 13 A.Use words,not complete sentences.B.There are three practical notetaking methods.C.You must write your notes on separate paper.D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.E.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.加练半小时英语答案精析第28练科技类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.mixture 2.advantages 3.have invented 4.updating 5.predicted 6.down 7.for 8.from 9.in 10.the阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.D [推理判断题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
第27练科技类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:accelerate accessible mobile modernautomatic breakthrough spacecraftsucceedbrilliant click demanddrawbackelectronic engine experimentfunctionfundamental introduce supportrevolution短语扫描:make a breakthrough取得突破have a good memory记忆力好take/leave a message for sb.为某人传话/留言get the message 领悟;理解;明白别人的暗示with the development of 随着……的发展change one’s life改变某人的生活explore for探测perform a function履行职责carry out 实行;执行compared to/with与……相比[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.He is a great (succeed) as a writer,but a failure as a father. 2.A small, (brilliant) colored bird flashed into view.3.He found he could no longer cope with his (demand) job.4.My (experiment) show that light or heat is attractive.5.She (introduce) a suggestion that the committee should meet every week.6.The key to the problems is to make breakthrough with a clear aim.7.He’s not here.Will you leave a message him?8.With the development science,computer will be used more widely.9.The teacher talked to the students about being on time,and most of them got message.10.Many women know how to carry repairs on their cars.知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·广东中山一中统测)In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chineseaudience.Those programs,ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows,1. (receive) both commercial success and public attention.Their popularity is 2. (main) based on simple facts.First,they care3.social concerns.Second,without exception,they explore a perfect balance betweenthe international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights,much room 4. (leave) for improvement.Above all,5. (commerce) interests often outweigh educationalpurposes,causing many complaints about the 6. (bearable) advertisements.In addition,some sharp remarks,7. they are eyecatching,may have misleading effects on the youth.In my opinion,such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely8.(entertain) the public.9. is expected,these programs should be positivein their forms as well as functions.Meanwhile,the 10. (medium) should alsosafeguard the values of our society.Ⅱ.短文改错Victor was traveling in a train for his parents.All the time he is glancing with joy at his new shoes what his father had bought for him.After some time,he removed his shoes to take him a nap.After waking up,he found one of his shoes missing.He started crying unhappy.His parents tried to comfort him.His father told him it was no use crying but promised that after reaching home,he would buy him a new pair of shoes.Victor got very excited on hearing his father’s words that he threw other shoe out of the train.Reached the destination,he suddenly found his losing shoe in a basket.How he regretted it!Ⅲ.佳作背诵(科普知识与现代技术)你的美国笔友Tom来信和你讨论个人信息保护问题,让你就如何保护个人信息给他一些建议。
请你以李华的名义重点从以下两个方面谈谈自己的看法:1.给予足够重视;2.学会如何保护。
注意:词数100左右。
参考范文Dear Tom,We are living in the Information Age.The protection of personal information is becoming more and more important.Here I’d like to give you some advice on this.First of all,you should pay enough attention to the protection of your personal information.Remember: once you’ve shared something,you will lose control of it and some people may share upsetting things about you without you knowing it.Secondly,you must know how to protect your personal information.For example,never provide your personal information for any strangers or people you know online.If necessary,you’d better confirm it is for legal use before letting it out.If you receive an officiallooking email that as ks you to send your financial details,you should never reply as you could become a victim of identity fraud.Yours,Li Hua答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.success 2.brilliantly 3.demanding 4.experiments 5.introduced 6.a 7.for 8.of 9.the 10.out知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空1.have received [考查动词的时态。
根据第一句的时间状语in recent years和谓语形式,以及对本句句意的理解可知,此处用现在完成时态。
]2.mainly [考查副词。
修饰谓语用副词形式。
]3.about [考查介词。
care about关心,在乎。
]4.is left [考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。
分析句子结构可知,设空处应填谓语。
主语是room,不可数名词,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式;room与leave之间为动宾关系,再根据语境可知,应用一般现在时态的被动语态。
]5.commercial [考查形容词。
修饰名词用形容词。
故填commercial。
]6.unbearable [考查语意(构词法)。
此处意为:这些节目中多得让人无法忍受的广告引起了人们的抱怨。
根据句意,设空处应用否定意义的词,故填unbearable。
]7.though/although/while [考查连词。
该句句意为:尽管这些节目很吸引眼球,但是会对青少年造成误导。
]8.entertaining [考查非谓语。
entertain置于介词短语instead of的后面,应用v.ing 形式。
]9.As [考查定语从句。
as is expected正如所期待的那样,as此处引导非限制性定语从句。
]10.media [考查名词。
此处“媒体”用复数形式,medium的复数为media。
]Ⅱ.短文改错。