外研版初二上英语期中试卷及标准答案
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep Running ？A. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng Chao？A. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this SaturdayA Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go swimming.9. How will they get thereA. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meet？A. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk foodA. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad fo r his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight？A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comediesA. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brother？A. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai？A. For five days.B. For a week.C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next yearA. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as3.--- Susan，you’re reading a newspaper. Is there _______ in it ？--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least6.--- Lisa，______ do you eat hamburgers？--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag，so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run10She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class，almost ___11___ liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean （刻薄的），but I did n’t ___14___ as long as she was good to me. ___15___，one thing made me change （改变）my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without （没有）telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！I ran back home ___18___. When I got home，Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said，“Jeanie has good ___19___，but she is mean. If you stay with her for long，you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on，I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friendJack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind，beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village，and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me，but a little taller. We both love art，but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies，too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is AlbertA. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined w ord “characters” mean in ChineseA. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way，some cowboys（牛仔）got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last，he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey，stop here！Is it true？Sorry，it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation，so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun？24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy？A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow campA. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a heroA. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.CAs a middle school student，you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However，a study（研究）shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better，leave your computer and smart phone （aside （在一边）.Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So，to follow the teachers in class the next day，do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to？A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.DSome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them，“Enough！Turn off the computer and find some other things to do！”Their parents are right. Why？If you’re always playing computer games，you won’t get enough exercise，so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games，you’ll have less time to make friends or do your h omework. What’s more，if you play computer games often，you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here’s the good news: Playing computer games for a short time can be OK. Just choose （选择）some good games and spend no more than two hours a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your mom，dad or even your grandma together. It’s a good way to relax.32. What does the underlined phrase “Turn off” mean？A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售33. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for you.34. What is the good news about playing computer gamesA. We can play computer games with our family.B. It is just OK to play computer games for some time.C. Playing computer games is good for the mind.D. Parents like playing computer games too.35 What is the best title of the passage？A. When do you play computer games？B. Good news for youC. Are computer games good or bad for kidsD. Kids all love computer games五.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话.（其中有两项多余）A：Hi，Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night？B：Yes，I did.________36________A：But I can't stand it.__________37__________B：You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A：I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night.B：__________38__________A：Yes，very much.I play sports every day.B：__________39__________A：I like soccer best.________40________B：Sounds great！A. Do you like sportsB. When do you often watch sports shows？C. I watch news every night.D. I want to be a soccer star one day.E. Do you have a soccer ball？F. What's your favorite sportG. I think it is too boring.六．词汇运用用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子41. Here _________（be ）some dumplings for you .42. We should brush （刷）our teeth _______________（two）a day.43. I can do it better with _______________（little）money .44 I ____________ （true ）love my family.45. It’s good to relax by _______________ （use ）the internet.46. No one helped me .I learned it by ____________________（I ）.47. I think Xiyangyang is as ___________________（famous ）as Mickey Mouse .48. My brother and I ______________ （try）paragliding last summer vacation .第二节短文填词阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺、意思完整.Being outgoing ________49________（对……有好处）your life . People like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life . ________50________（事实上），being outgoing is not ____51____ hard ____71___ （和……一样）you think .Even shy people can be outgoing . You can start to become outgoing with your best friend or a group of （一群）friends . But the real challenge （挑战）comes when you meet strange （陌生的）people or new friends . Smile （微笑）more ，and they will return（归还，返回）your smile . In this way ，you m_____52_____ have some talks . Start a talk . Just a simple “Hello！” _____53_____ “How is it going ？” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks ，you should read news in newspapers and surf the Internet for new________54________[infə＇meiʃn] and then keep it in mind .The easiest way to become more outgoing is going out .This is also the most important step （步骤）.______55______（只要）you would like to do that ，you can go to a park ，beach ，club ，party or any other place ，and you may make new friends there .56.书面表达.Tom和Jack 是好朋友，根据表格写出Tom和Jack 的相同点和不同点.要求：1.适当应用比较级和最高级.2.字数60—80.可以适当发挥.3.开头已给出，不计入总词数.Tom and Jack are good friends ._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________.答案与解析一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep RunningA. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng ChaoA. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this Saturday？A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.9. How will they get there？A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meetA. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food？A. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad for his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight？A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comedies？A. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brotherA. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai？A For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next year？A. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你做的真棒因为你帮助我们在互联网上获取了好多有用的信息.do a good job为固定短语“做得好”，由于Internet为专有名词，前面通常加定冠词the，也可将on the Internet作为固定短语“在互联网上”来记忆，故选D.2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-汤姆的帽子与山姆的不同.-但是我认为汤姆的帽子与山姆的相似.选项中的词均可作为介词.with常表示“具有、带有”；to“到…时/地”；from“来自…自从…”；as“作为”本题考查固定短语be different from“与…不同”和be similar to“与…相似”，根据语境，故选B项.【点睛】重点考点be different from“与...相同”的反义短语为the same as“与…相同”.3.--- Susan，you’re reading a newspaper. Is t here _______ in it ？--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-Susan，你正在读报纸.上面有什么新鲜事吗？-是的，有.它主要是关于"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛的（新闻）.选项中anything，everything为复合不定代词，前者意为“一些事，任何事”，常用于否定和疑问句中，后者表示“所有事，每件事”；new为形容词“新的，新鲜的”.形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，再结合语境可知应选C项.4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：新电影是有教育意义的.它告诉我们朋友在我们生活中很重要.A毫无意义的；B舒服的；C 有教育意义的；D困难的.根据It tells us that friends are important in our life.可知电影应是有教育意义的，故选C.5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个电视节目是所有电视节目中最差的.我真的不能忍受它.A项为bad的最高级形式“最差的”；B项为good的最高级形式“最好的”；C项为many或much的最高级形式“最多的”；D项为little 的最高级形式“最少的”.根据后文I can’t really stand it.可知电影应是最差的，故选A.【点睛】本题需要注意易错点：little的比较级为less，最高级为least；bad/badly的比较级为worse，最高级为worst；good/well的比较级为better，最高级为best.6.--- Lisa，______ do you eat hamburgers？--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-Lisa，你多久吃一次汉堡包？-几乎不吃.它们不健康.A“多久一次”；B“多少；多少钱”；C“多长时间”；D“多远”.答语Hardly ever.意为“几乎从不”，表示事件发生的频率，故应使用how often 进行提问，故选A.【点睛】注意区分包含How的疑问短语的含义及用法：How often“多久一次”，对事件发生的频率提问，其答语常为once a week，three times a month等；How much“多少；多少钱”，对不可数名词的数量进行提问，如How much water do you want？也可对物品的价格进行提问，如How much is your pen？你的钢笔多少钱？How long“多长，多长时间”可以对物体的长短进行提问，也可对时间的长短进行提问，其答语常为一段时间.如：-How long will you stay there？–A week. -你将在那待多长时间？一星期.How far“多远”，对距离进行提问，其答语通常表示距离.例如：How far is it from your home to school？Five kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远5千米.7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：很多学生喜欢Mary，但是我不喜欢她.她只想着她自己，并且不关心其他人.A“查明，弄清”；B“担忧”；C“关心、在乎”；D“使显现出”.根据前句She only thinks of herself可知“我”不喜欢她的原因是她不关心他人，故选C.8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-我想知道你的城市这些的天气是怎么样的.-晴朗且温暖.A想知道、想弄明白；B知道；C期待；D希望.选项中四个动词后面都可以接宾语从句，根据语境及答语“晴朗且温暖”可知应选A项.【点睛】wonder和know均为及物动词，其后通常接宾语从句.由于wonder本身词义为“想知道，想弄清楚”，所以其后的宾语从句通常具有疑问含义；而know词义为“知道”，其后的宾语从句通常没有疑问含义.expect和hope均为及物动词，其后可接宾语从句，也可接to do不定式作宾语，前者意为“期待、期望”，后者意为“希望”.需要特别强调的是expect后可接人构成固定短语expect （sb）. to do“期待（某人）做某事”，而hope后不可加人，只能构成hope to do短语“希望去做某事”.9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag，so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老妇人拿着重重的包很累，所以我的父母两个人都跑去帮助她.选项中both意为“两者都”，all意为“（三者及以上）都”.两者在句中均要置于实义动词之前，助动词、be动词、情态动词之后，根据句中的was可知本句为一般过去时态，且结合语境可知父母两人都去帮助她，故应选C项.10.She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他计划今天下午去超市买一些咖啡.选项中buy为实义动词“买”Abuy 动词原形；Bbuys 单三形式；Cto buy动词不定式形式；Dbuying动名词或现在分词形式.plan to do为固定短语“计划做某事”，根据语境及短语要求，应选C项.三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class，almost ___11___liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean （刻薄的），but I didn’t ___14___as long as she was good to me. ___15___，one thing made me change （改变）my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without （没有）telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！I ran back home ___18___. When I got home，Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said，“Jeanie has good ___19___，but she is mean. If you stay with her for long，you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on，I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D【解析】本文讲述了作者Alice的朋友Jeanie长得好看，但是有些刻薄.她总是嘲笑别人，而且在背后说Alice的不好，所以Alice决定远离她.【11题详解】句意：当她第一次来到我们班时，几乎每个人都喜欢她.A每个人；B有人，某人；C任何人；D没有人.根据前文Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.可知每个人都喜欢她，故选A项.【12题详解】句意：但是现在她没有朋友，为什么？因为她总是嘲笑别人.A看；B叫喊；C到达；D嘲笑.选项中动词均可以与at构成固定短语，look at“看”；shout at“对…大喊”；arrive at“到达（小地点）”；laugh at“嘲笑”.根据后文内容可判断她嘲笑别人，故选D.【13题详解】句意：Sally更加滑稽，因为她太胖了.A更聪明；B更高；C更滑稽；D更早.根据后文too fat可知Sally被嘲笑很滑稽，故选C.【14题详解】句意：我知道她很刻薄，但是只要她对我好，我没有在意.A关心、在意；B想、认为；C怎样；D找到.根据句中but可知，本句表转折，选A项最为恰当.【15题详解】句意：然而有一件事使我改变了我想法.A如果、是否；B然而；C因为；D尽管.根据语境可知“之前我并不在乎Jeanie的刻薄”，与“一件事使她改变了想法”是转折关系，故应选B项.【16题详解】句意：一天我想去给Jeanie一个惊喜.所以去她家前没有告诉她.A忘记；B惊讶、惊喜；C想知道；D分享.根据So I went to her house without （没有）telling her.可知我想给她一个惊喜，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我听到她正在电话上与人谈论关于我的（事情）.A我；B她；C他们；D我们.根据“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.” I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！可知答案应选A项.【18题详解】句意：我不能相信她对我这么刻薄.我快速地跑回家.A容易地；B清晰地；C快速地；D大声地.根据I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！可知我很生气，并快速地跑回了家，故选C.【19题详解】句意：Jeanie长得好看，但是她很刻薄.A成绩；B头脑；C外貌；D身体.根据Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.和I knew she was mean （刻薄的）可知她虽然外貌好看，但是刻薄，故此处应选C项.【20题详解】句意：如果你跟她在一起很长时间，你将会成为像她一样的人.A为了；对于；B关于、大约；C来自于；D 像.四个选项均为介词，根据语境可判断此处应选介词like，故选D.四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friend？Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and br own eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind，beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village，and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me，but a little taller. We both love art，but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies，too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is Albert？A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese？A. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUEA. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C【解析】本文内容是四个人Jack，Mary，Lily和Tom对自己最好朋友的介绍.【21题详解】细节理解题.句意：Albert多大年纪？A13岁；B14岁；C15岁；D16岁.根据I’m fif teen. He is one year older than me. 可知Jack15岁，他的朋友Albert比他大一岁，故应选D.【22题详解】词义猜测题.句意：划线部分单词“characters”的中文意思是？根据We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny.可知Elya和Lily在性格方面有所不同，故应选B.【23题详解】句意：哪一项陈述是正确的？A项Jack想要成为一名音乐明星；B项Mary和Nancy是同班同学；C项Elya 长着长头发和大眼睛；D项Tom比Mike擅长画画.根据Jack的叙述And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.可知他想成为一名体育明星，故A错；根据We are in the same school but in different classes.可知Mary与Nancy同校并不同班，故B错；根据Lily的叙述She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes.可知C项正确；根据Tom的陈述We both love art，but he draws better than me.可知Mike要比Tom更擅长画画，故D 错.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way，some cowboys（牛仔）got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last，he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey，stop here！Is it true？Sorry，it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation，so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun？24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy？A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp？A. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero？A. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D【解析】本文讲述了英语老师要求Wallace写一篇关于自己暑假的作文，他不想写这样的内容，结果自己编了一个成为牛仔的故事.【24题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace作为一名牛仔感觉如何？A他感觉焦虑；B他感觉劳累；C他感觉兴奋；D他感觉无聊.根据Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes.可知他对作为一名牛仔很兴奋，故选C项.【25题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace在奶牛营学习做了什么？A洗衣服；B骑马；C喂马；D做晚饭.根据He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire.可知他学习了骑马和生火，故应选B项.【26题详解】细节理解题.句意：为什么Wallace感觉他是个英雄？A长得高有帅气；B能生火；C他救了他姑姑；D他度过了一个美好的假期.根据When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. 可知马发疯了，她尽全力救他的姑姑，所以觉得自己是个英雄，故选C. 【27题详解】推理判断题.句意：文章第二段告诉了我们什么？A项Wallace没有完成他的作业；B项Wallace喜欢他的暑假；C项Wallace不喜欢他的英语老师；D项Wallace自己编了故事.根据第二段The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation.可知老师让写关于暑假的作文，结果Wallace不想写这个内容，而自己编了一个故事，故应选D.CAs a middle school student，you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However，a study（研究）shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better，leave your computer and smart phone （aside （在一边）.Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a cla ssmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So，to follow the teachers in class the next day，do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragr aph refer to？A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A【解析】本文主要阐述好的学习习惯的重要性，包括中学生应该保证充足的睡眠，从而保证学习质量.【28题详解】主旨归纳题.句意：文章主要讨论什么话题？A好成绩；B中学生；C健康的生活习惯；D好的学习习惯.根据文中的设问Do you know good study habits can help you do well in study？可知全文描述的应是好的学习习。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A it B. that C. those D. one5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What forC. Not at all.D. Why not？6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many touristsalso___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. boredBI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and ___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about SpanishJ: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A. Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. What’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my ma ths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC. James and Noah are best friendsD. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessonsBTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46. You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47 You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on FridayCIt's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing（开朗的），get out of the house and do things with other people. It's easier to make friends when you follow these: Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting. Look at people in the eye（正视）when talking with them. That way，they'll find it easier to talk to you，or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Make friends with the people you really like，not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way，you'll havea bigger group of people to choose and more chances（机会）for making friends49. If you________，you will have more friends.A. get out and talk to peopleB. stay at homeC. like talkingD. are good at asking questions50. If you look right and left when people talk to you，they may think you are_ .A. looking for somethingB. worrying about somethingC. happy to see themD. not interested in them51. Linda is talkative（健谈的）. But she doesn’t like listening to other p eople. Linda should .A. show off （炫耀）to other peopleB. be a better listenerC. look people in the eyeD. make friends with other kinds of people52. You should be if you want to have more chances for making friends.A. coolB. more carefulC. more friendlyD. hard-workingDHave you ever seen this photo The girl in the photo named Su Mingjuan is known as "Big Eyes". The photowas taken in 1991 when she was seven，by a press photographer（摄影记者）called Xie Hailong. The photo shows Su at her desk with a pencil in the hand in a primary school. It made a strong influence and caused more support（支持）for Project Hope（希望工程）.Su Mingjuan comes from Anhui Province. Her family was so poor that she could hardly go to school.With the help of Project Hope，she was able to go on studying. She studied very hard and did quite well in her lessons. In 2002 she passed the National College Entrance Examination（高考）. And she went to study financial （金融的）science at Anhui University. Now she works in a bank （银行）. Su Mingjuan is lucky. Project Hope changed her life.53 The photo was taken when Su Mingjuan was .A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the fieldD. in the street54. What does the underlined word “influence” in paragraph 1 probably meanA. 影响B. 碰撞C. 打击D. 感化55. Su Mingjuan passed the National College Entrance Examination at .A. 15B. 18C. 20D. 2256. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Su is studying at a university now.B. Su is known because she is a beautiful girl.C. Su is so poor that she can go to school.D. It’s Project Hope that has changed her life.57. This passage mainly tells us .A. a story of a beautiful girlB. how unlucky the girl isC. how Project Hope helps poor childrenD. an excellent photographerEFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often suffered（遭受）from being hungry. One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant，hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a piece of paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem（诗歌）.He read the poem. Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a piece of beef and potato for it. Thirty years after his death，this manuscript（手稿）by Schubert was worth 40，000 francs. It was his famous Berceuse《摇篮曲》.58. What was Franz Schubert_____（不超过10 个词）59. What did Schubert go to the restaurant for_____（不超过10 个词）60 Did the owner of the restaurant understand music very much from this passage？_____（不超过5 个词）单词拼写61. We must p（保护）animals in danger. They are our friends.62. Everyone is in the classroom e（除去）Li Lei because of his illness.63. Please don’t give the birds anything to eat. They have had e（足够）food.64. There are h（小山）with many trees on them around my hometown.65. Can you c____（完成）the missing letters in the following words？书面表达66.假如你叫Mike，你的网友王丹昨天给你发了一封电子邮件，请你介绍一下学好英语的经验.请你根据以下提示，用英语给王丹回一封电子邮件.1. 早晨读英语；2. 上课认真听讲；3. 空余时间和朋友练习说英语；4. 放学回家看英语新闻，有时为英语电影配音.提示词：空余spare；为……配音dub for注意：1.词数80-100；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数.Dear Dan，Learning English is just like learning otherlanguages. We should also have some good ways tolearn itI believe practice makes perfect. I’m sure if we study hard，we will learn English well.Yours，Mike答案与解析单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安徽黄山以其美丽的树木、高高的山峰和绿茶而闻名.考查介词辨析.as由于，表原因；to到，表方向；for为，表原因或目的；from从，表来源.be famous for以某种知识（技能）而著名.根据句意语境，可知选C.2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要通过说英语来做更多的练习.考查动词辨析.A. 完成；B. 改进；C. 描述；D. 生产.根据下文you need to do more practice by speaking English 可知improve your spoken English通过说英语提高你的英语口语，符合句意，故选B.3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：家长们聚在一起谈论孩子的学习是很自然的.考查形容词辨析.exciting令人激动的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的/正常的.根据for parents to talk about their children’s studies可知ABC三项意思不合语境，故选D.4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为合肥的环境怎么样？——合肥的空气比我家乡的干净多了.考查代词辨析.it它，指代上文提到的事物；that那个，指代上文提到的单数名词或者不可数名词，复数时用those；one指代同类不同物.本句是比较合肥和家乡的air（空气，不可数名词），需用that代替；根据句意语境，可知选B.5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What for？C. Not at all.D. Why not？【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们邀请吉姆和莉莉参加格林先生的生日聚会吧！——为什么不呢？我现在就给他们发短信.考查口语交际.A. 当然不是.B. 为什么，用于斥责；C. 一点也不.D. 为什么不呢，表示同意对方提议.根据下文I will send them text messages right now.可知同意参加，故选D.6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，布朗先生.我把英语作业忘在家里了.——没关系.请记得明天把它带来.考查动词短语辨析.take拿走，bring带来；remember to do记得去做某事（还没做的事），remember doing记得做过某事；根据上文I left my English homework at home.和tomorrow可知布朗先生让他明天带过来，还没发生.故选D.7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在所有的新生中，他是最强壮的一个，因为他总是在空闲时间做运动.考查形容词最高级.of all the new students（在所有的新生中）属于较大范围，需用最高级，可排除AC两项.strong强壮的，large大的；根据because he always does sports in his free time可知large不合句意，故选B.8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我决定不了穿哪件衬衫.你能给我一些有用的建议吗？——我想红的更好，因为它让你看起来更年轻和漂亮.考查比较级辨析.worse更坏的；better更好的；more更多的；less更少的.根据because it makes you look younger and prettier可知better符合句意，故选B.9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——智能手机在中国越来越受欢迎.——是的.但他们仍然花费太多.考查动词辨析.四个选项都可表示花费金钱：spend主语需是人；pay主语需是人；cost主语需是物；take多用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”固定结构.本句主语they是指前句的Smart phones（智能手机），根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这种病在这个地区冬天时很常见.——是的，我们必须好好照顾自己，才能战胜它.考查形容词辨析.A. 重要的；B. 普通的；C. 不可能的；D. 优秀的.根据回答we must look after ourselves well to fight it可知是常见病，common常见的/普遍的，故选B.11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在做运动之前，我们的体育老师通常告诉我们要热身，这样我们就不会伤到自己.考查动词短语辨析.look up查找/查阅；get up起床/起身；warm up变暖和/热身；show up如约赶到/出现.根据下文的目的so that we can’t hurt ourselves可知做体育锻炼之前需要先热身，故选C.12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，布朗先生来到中国，在北京大学当英语老师.考查动词形式辨析.learn了解，学习；本句需用不定式表目的，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃通常怎样去上班？——骑自行车考查疑问词辨析.how表方式，what表事情，where表地点，which表事物；根据回答By bike可知问的是交通方式，故选A.14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】D【解析】句意：苏练习小提琴很刻苦，经常会有一些精彩的表演.practice doing sth.练习做某事.故答案为D.15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，简，周末过得怎么样？——挺好！我在青岛的海边玩得很开心.考查口语交际.A. 好主意；B. 等一下；C. 很好；D. 太糟了.根据下文I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much可知玩得很好，Pretty good符合语境，故选C.完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔的）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了日本“乌龟出租车”低速和安全的特点以及人们喜欢乘坐的原因.【16题详解】句意：当然，乘出租车去某个地方可以帮你节省很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 拿；B. 花费；C. 节省；D. 丢失.help帮助，根据a lot of time可知出租车比公共交通要快，是节省时间，故选C.【17题详解】句意：但是日本有一种特别的出租车.考查名词辨析.A. 中国；B. 日本；C. 美国；D. 澳大利亚.根据下文Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan.可知这种出租车在日本，故选B.【18题详解】句意：它以低速运行.考查名词辨析.A. 颜色；B. 形状；C. 速度；D. 价格.根据下文的举例A Turtle Taxi driver says that he never drives his taxi quickly和名字可知是速度慢，故选C.【19题详解】句意：一个“乌龟出租车”司机说他从来不开得很快.考查副词辨析.A. 总是；B. 通常；C. 经常；D. 从不，表否定.根据上文It runs at a low speed可知从来不开快车，前面三项不合语境，故选D.【20题详解】句意：他们不喜欢乘快车.考查形容词辨析.A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.【21题详解】句意：许多游客也乘坐“海龟出租车”在城市里旅游.考查动词辨析.A. 借出；B. 借入；C. 拿走/乘坐；D. 骑车.take Taxis乘出租车，固定短语；根据to travel around the city可知选C.【22题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查动词辨析.say说，后接说的话；speak说（语言）；tell告诉（事情/事实）；talk谈论.本句是宾语从句，that后面的句子是一些游客说的话，根据句意语境，可知需用say，故选A.【23题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查连词辨析.although尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果.本句是宾语从句，从句前后是因果关系（前果后因），需用because；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B.【24题详解】句意：它既安全又舒适.考查形容词辨析.A. 危险的；B. 安全的；C. 快速的；D. 不舒服的.and连接并列结构，根据and comfortable （舒适的）可知safe符合语境，故选B.【25题详解】句意：你对“乌龟出租车”感兴趣吗？考查形容词辨析.A. 有趣的，用于物；B.感兴趣的，用于人；C. 无趣的，用于物；D. 感到无聊的，用于人.本句主语you（你）是人，根据下文Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？可知interested in符合语境，故选B.【点睛】完形填空.主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项.例如小题5，四个选项都是形容词，考查形容词辨析：A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.BI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己在不同的地方（乡下、城镇）和不同的国家开车的不同感受. 【26题详解】句意：没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的了.考查不定代词辨析.something某物，表不确定；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether 之后代替something；nothing没有什么，表否定；everything每件事，指所有事物.根据better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive可知没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的，ABD三项不合句意，故选C. 【27题详解】句意：我住在乡下，所以很容易走到开阔的公路上.考查形容词辨析.A. 困难的；B. 容易的；C. 便宜的；D. 昂贵的.根据上文I live in the countryside走到公路上很容易，可知选B.【28题详解】句意：我经常打开车窗，打开音乐.考查动词短语辨析.A. 上交；B. 关掉；C. 打开；D. 关小.根据the music可知是打开车载音乐，故选C. 【29题详解】句意：我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松.考查动词辨析.A. 提议；B. 练习；C. 表演；D. 发现.根据it is very relaxing to drive on such roads可知我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松，find发现后接宾语从句，故选D.【30题详解】句意：我甚至喜欢在城镇开车.考查动词辨析.A. 开车；B. 步行；C. 跑步；D. 游泳.根据下文的感受对比But I have to admit that traffic in cities is really heavy可知是在城镇的体验，BCD三项不合语境，故选A.【31题详解】句意：但是我不得不承认城市里的交通真的很拥挤.考查形容词辨析.A. 轻的；B. 重的；C. 高的；D. 空的.设空处形容交通，根据句意语境，可知heavy描述交通拥挤，符合句意，故选B.【32题详解】句意：我经常在街上遇到交通堵塞，但我知道我必须设法避免.考查名词辨析.A. 得分；B. 堵塞；C. 问题；D. 选择.traffic jams交通堵塞，固定短语；根据上文traffic in cities is really heavy可知交通拥挤，ACD三项不合语境，故选B.【33题详解】句意：我总是尽我最大的努力小心开车.考查副词辨析.A. 小心地；B. 特别是；C. 不小心地；D. 大声地.根据I always do my best可知是小心开车，故选A.【34题详解】句意：在不同的国家开车很有趣.考查名词辨析.A. 社会；B. 社区；C. 城市；D. 国家.根据下文的举例I once drove in China，America and New Zealand可知是在不同的国家开车，故选D.【35题详解】句意：当我第一次在美国开车时，我有点害怕.考查形容词辨析.relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的；afraid害怕的.根据下文But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well.可知第一次有点害怕，故选D.阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about Spanish？J: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. W hat’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F【解析】短文大意：在对话中，父亲问了John各科老师对他的评价，鼓励John好好学习.【36题详解】根据John的回答He said I could do better可知转述的是某人（历史老师）的话，爸爸想知道他说了什么，备选句子What did your history teacher say？符合句意，故选B.【37题详解】根据爸爸的追问How about Spanish？可知John需回答西班牙语老师说的话，备选句子Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.符合句意，故选A.【38题详解】根据John的回答Oh，well，science is very hard.可知爸爸问他科学课怎么样，备选句子How about science？符合句意，故选D.【39题详解】根据爸爸的问题but what did your teacher say？可知John需回答科学老师的评价，备选句子I was lazy.符合句意，故选G.根据上文科学老师的评价she said I was lazy可知爸爸希望John好好学习科学课，备选句子You’ll have to try harder at science.符合句意，故选F.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC James and Noah are best friends D. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessons【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹姆斯和好朋友诺亚的简单信息.【41题详解】题意：这篇课文的大意是.考查主旨大意.根据My best friend is Noah.结合短文内容可知介绍的是詹姆斯和他的好朋友诺亚，James and Noah are best friends符合文意，故选C.题意：詹姆斯的大多数朋友都是12岁.考查细节理解.根据Most of them are as old as me.联系上文I am twelve years old.可知詹姆斯的朋友大多是12岁，故选A.【43题详解】题意：詹姆斯和诺亚住得很近.考查细节理解.根据He lives near me.可知他们住的很近，near each other符合题意，故选A.【44题详解】题意：詹姆斯帮助诺亚做英语作业.考查细节理解.根据I help him with his English homework.可知帮他做英语作业，故选B.BTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46 You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47. You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on Friday【答案】45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，公示了几个讲座的相关信息：时间、主题、主讲等.【45题详解】题意：计算机科学老师来自英国.考查细节理解.根据Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University Learn to use Windows 10 剑桥大学的哈里·莫里森教授主讲学习使用Windows 10，可知Harry教授是英国人，故选D.【46题详解】题意：在星期天你可以有机会展示你的发明.考查细节理解.根据Sunday8:30-11:30一项的介绍Exhibition of personal inventions. You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. 在个人发明展览你可以看到学生们的许多发明创造，你也可以带来你自己的发明，可知是在星期天Sunday，故选B.。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试卷》及答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听力测试(20分)A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10.A. B. C. C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16. A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:3019. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his officeⅡ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案(15分)1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now.A. an; anB. an; theC. a; an2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.4.Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads15.— ________ useful information!—Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. WhatⅢ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not i n. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’sbarking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going to bite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had to ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19.A. for B. through C. on D. below 20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles 21. A. though B. but C. if D. because 22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. serviceⅣ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A.Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel. 32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in . A. Holiday Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy's Hotel. 33. Which statement is NOT true? A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service. 34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because . A. it's close to the sea. B. its swimming pool is small. C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. the swimming pool is too crowded. 35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool? A. Sanya Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Holiday Hotel.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Never.38. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese?A. 珍惜B. 浪费C. 利用D. 改进39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B. Tom looked the same as his brother through the glasses.C. Tom looked at his brother first with the glasses.D. Tom didn’t have any flowers when he looked at himself.40. What would Tom do later?A. Never wear the glasses.B. Spend his time on useful things.C. Eat less when watching TV.D.Buy some flowers. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分) Ⅴ.根据首字母、汉语提示或所给单词的适当形式填空.(每题1分，共10分) 41. Can you say it again? I didn’t hear c________.42. Parents want their children to get a good __________(教育). 43. Walt Disney is a __________(成功)man. 44. He is _________(计划)to study English harder and harder. 45. My brother is as__________(外向的)as me. 46. As we all know, summer is the ________(hot)season in China. 47. He spends half an hour _________ (exercise) every day. 48. The careful you are, the _______(少)mistakes you will make.49. Movie City has the worst ________ (serve)in our town.50. He was so angry that he went away without__________(say)a word.Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词(每空1分，共10分).51. 许多人认为英雄离我们很远.实际上，英雄就在我们身边.Many people think heroes are far from us. _______ ________, heroes are around us.52. 他在魔术表演上有天赋, 也许他会成为一名出色的魔术师.He is _________ in magic shows, so he might become an excellent _______________.53. 如果你认真对待每一件事，你的生活将会无限美好.If you _____________ everything _____________, your life will be pretty beautiful.54. 我们每个人在社会发展中发挥着重要的作用.Every one of us is _________ an important _______ in our society development.55. ________(尽管) he is very young, he knows a lot.56. 对她来说，那根本没有必要.It’s ______________ for her to do that.Ⅶ. 句型转换(每题1分，共5分)57. His brother is so short that he can’t reach the app le on the tree. (改为同义句)His brother isn’t _______ _______to reach the apple on the tree.58. 我在那里待了不足五天.I stayed there ________ ________five days.59. Tom and his brother have lots of things in common. (改写句子，句意不变)Tom is _____________ ________________ his brother.60. He goes to the cinema twice a week.(划线提问)_______ _______ does he go to the cinema?61. The other cartoon characters are not so popular as Mickey Mouse. (改写句子，句意不变) Mickey Mouse is _________ __________ than any other cartoon character.Ⅷ. 选词填空(5分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空.(每词限用一次)Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. I______62______ finish my breakfast the fastest on Saturdays because I want to get there before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. Almost everyone goes there to see the street _______63_______. I think they are the most_______64_______ people.________65________, the place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. There is_____66_____ for everyone at Greenwood Park.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(每题1分，共5分)阅读下文并回答问题.Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs. Second,drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. One choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃)feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制)screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.67. How many rules did the passage list out(列出)?__________________________________________________________.68. Why does the writer think milk is good for us?___________________________________________________________.69. According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV ?___________________________________________________________.70. 将划线句子翻译为汉语.___________________________________________________________.71. What is the best title for the passage?___________________________________________________________.Ⅹ. 书面表达. (10分)72.写作校学生会准备在元旦举行征文活动，请根据提示, 回想自己在生活中遇到的最好的一位朋友, 以“My Best Frie nd”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文.内容包括：喜欢好朋友的原因; 你们两个在外貌、生活习惯、性格、学习、运动、爱好等方面的相同和不同之处.要求：所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.My Best Friend____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________答案与解析分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听力测试(20分)A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours 17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike 18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:30 19. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week 20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his office Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案(15分) 1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now. A. an; an B. an; the C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意“刚刚我看到在如此晴朗的天气一个八岁的小男孩带着一般伞”.第一空处，译为“一个八岁的小男孩”，且空后eight为元音音素开头，用an，排除C；且第二空处根据句意可知，译为“一把伞”，且umbrella为元音音素开头，用an，故选A.2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“每天喝牛奶对我们的眼睛有好处”.第一空处，根据Drinking milk every day可知，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，且根据be good for“对……有好处”可知，故选C.3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“我有一些重要的事情要告诉你，请仔细听”.something和anything为复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词放后面，排除A.something用于肯定句中译为“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示建议，并希望得到对方的肯定回答，表示“一些”.anything用于肯定句中表示“任何”，用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些”.本句话为肯定句，且表示“一些重要的事情”，故选B.4.Of the three cinemas,you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在这三个剧院中，你能够在城镇电影院最快地买到电影票”.A.比较级；B.最高级；C.原级.根据Of the three cinemas可知，表示三个比较，用最高级，故选B.5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“尽管冰激凌对我不好，但是我非常喜欢它”.although尽管but但是，不能连用；because因为so所以也不能连用，排除A.且根据句意可知，译为“尽管……但是”，故选B.6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：关于我们看电视的问题的答案很有趣.本题考查介词.for为了；B.at到，以……；C.到；D.和.the answer to……的答案，是固定搭配.故选C.7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：健康的早餐对你的健康有好处.第一空中的词修饰名词作定语，该用形容词；第二空中的词被形容词性物主代词修饰该用名词.所以选B.考点：考查名词及形容词.8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我认为如果你想要更健康，你必须吃更少的垃圾食品”.A.更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；B.更多的，much/many的比较级；C.许多，原级，修饰不可数名词；D.更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词.根据healthier可知，用比较级，排除C；根据句意可知，想要健康就要吃更少的垃圾食品，排除B.junk food为不可数名词，故选A.9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-谁和这个老女人住在一起？-没有人，她自己住，我和李静每个周六都去看望她”.A.每个人；B.用于肯定句中表示“一些人”；C.用于肯定句中表示“任何人”，用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些人”；D.没有人.根据She lives by herself可知，没有人和她住，她自己住，故选D.10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“--你多久吃一次垃圾食品？-我猜我一周吃两到三次”.A.垃圾食品（不可数名词）；B.蔬菜（可数名词）；C.香蕉（可数名词）；D.汉堡包（可数名词）.B，C，D为可数名词，一般不单独使用.A为不可数名词，零冠词，故选A.11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-你什么时候看了《战狼2》这部电影？-三天前”.A.明天（与一般将来时连用）；B.两天后（与一般将来时连用）；C.三天前（与一般过去时连用）；D.下周（与一般将来时连用）.根据第一句话中的did可知，用一般过去时，故选C.12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为肥皂剧怎么样？-我不能忍受他们，但是我的妈妈喜欢他们”.A.我无法忍受；B.我不介意；C.我爱他们；D.我也这么认为.根据But my mother likes them可知，我无法忍受他们，故选A.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-乔治城的食物怎么样？-每个东西尝起来都很好”.A.听起来；B.尝起来；C.看起来；D.感觉起来.根据句意可知，表示“食物尝起来很好”，故选B.14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“每天格林女士都让吉姆在课堂上读英语”.make为使役动词，用make sb do结构，省略to，若变为被动时，将to加上，即sb be made to do.本句话为主动句，故选A.15.— ________ useful information!— Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. What【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-多么有用的信息啊！-是的，我们不必上网去找了”.useful修饰不可数名词information，用“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选D.【点睛】感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓Ⅲ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show,so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going tobite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had t o ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19. A. for B. through C. on D. below20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles21. A. though B. but C. if D. because22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. service【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述约翰一家人都不在家,他家进来了小偷,结果被他的宠物狗发现了,在宠物狗的帮助下,约翰把小偷送到了警察局.【16题详解】句意“他打算去开心电影院看达人秀表演，所以他离开了家”.本题考察动词辨析.A.离开；B.待；C.到达；D.等待.根据句意可知，他离开家去看达人秀，故选A.【17题详解】句意“只有约翰的宠物狗待在家里”.本题考察名词辨析.A.猫；B.狗；C.鸟；D.鸭子.根据he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily可知，它是宠物狗，故选B.【18题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察动词辨析.A.杀；B.行动；C.触摸；D.打破.根据and then he came into the house ___4___ it可知，打破窗户钻了进去，故选D.【19题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察介词辨析.A.为了；B.从内部穿过；C.在……上；D.在……下面.根据句意可知，表示穿过窗户，故选B.【20题详解】句意“他发现了一切钱在盒子里”.本题考察名词辨析.A.钱；B.镜子；C.票；D.自行车.根据He took out the money可知，表示他发现盒子里有钱，所以拿出钱，故选A.【21题详解】句意“他取出钱，但是当他打算离开时，他听到了狗叫声”.本题考察连词辨析.A.尽管（表示让步）；B.但是（表示转折）；C.如果（表示条件）；D.因为（表示原因）.根据句意可知，表示转折，但是，故选B. 【22题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并大声地告诉坏人，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察副词辨析.A.大声地；B.安静地；C.美丽地；D.舒服地.根据句意可知，与坏人说话要大声，故选A.【23题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并大声地告诉坏人，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察名词辨析.A.无线电台；B.邮局；C.警察局；D.剧院.根据A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing可知，约翰让坏人和他去警察局，故选C.【24题详解】句意“所以坏人不得不跟着约翰，巴克紧跟在坏人后面”.本题考察动词辨析.A.帮助；B.带来；C.加入；D.跟随.根据句意可知，表示坏人跟着约翰去了警察局，故选D.【25题详解】句意“巴克有看家的才能”.本题考察名词辨析.A.理由；B.结果；C.才能；D.服务.根据句意可知，巴克有看家的才能，故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述凯文和布伦两个人的生活习惯.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据Kevin中get up 7:00 a.m.可知，他7:00起床，故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Breen中eat junk food usually可知，他经常吃垃圾食品，故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据Kevin和Breen中的play computer games：once a week：once a week可知，他俩每周都玩一次电脑游戏，故选D.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据表格可知，凯文7:00起床，每天跑步、总是吃早点、从不吃垃圾食品，而布伦每天8:00起床，偶尔跑步、经常吃垃圾食品，所以凯文的生活方式比较健康，故选B.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据表格可知，凯文每天吃早餐，排除A；布伦几乎不喝牛奶，排除B；凯文每天都跑步，布伦有时会跑步，排除C；布伦每天都看电视，而凯文一周只看两次，所以布伦看电视剧看得比凯文多，故选D.【点睛】对于题干中要求要求找True/False/Not true/Not false这类题，直接看选项.根据选项定位至某一部分进行分析，例如本篇阅读第5题.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A. Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in .A. Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.33. Which statement is NOT true?A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service.34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because .A. it's close to the sea.B. its swimming pool is small.C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean.D. the swimming pool is too crowded.35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool?A. Sanya Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Holiday Hotel.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述三亚的几个旅馆.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据This hotel is the most expensive one in the city可知，Super Hotel是最贵的旅馆，故选C. 【32题详解】细节理解题.根据The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimmingpool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded可知，凤凰旅馆有最好的服务以及泳池，故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel可知，Super Hotel是最忙碌的旅馆，排除C；根据The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service可知，凤凰旅馆有最好的服务，排除D.根据It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded可知，凤凰旅馆有最小的泳池而不是Super Hotel，排除A，故选B.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea以及but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea 可知，假期旅馆离海近，所以人们都去海里游泳，故选A.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据It has the biggest swimming pool可知，假期旅馆有最大的游泳池，故选D.【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型.做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?。
外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷(60分钟100分)第一部分听力(共20分)一、听句子,选择与所听内容相符的应答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. I think so. B. I like reading.C. A book about robots.2. A. I lost my wallet. B. Thanks a lot.C. I’ve won first prize.3. A. What a pity! B. Sounds good.C. You are wrong.4. A. Good idea! B. You are wrong.C. You are welcome.5. A. She is a good actress. B. It’s interesting.C. I like her.二、听对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. Where’s Lily’s home town?A. In the south of England.B. In the north of England.C. In the east of China.7. Which is the newest city, Shenzhen, Xi’an or Beijing?A. Beijing.B. Shenzhen.C. Xi’an.8. What mistakes does the girl often make?A. Pronunciation mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Listening mistakes.9. What do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop music.B. Beijing Opera.C. Country music.10. How much will the man pay for the two volleyballs?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试卷》及答案
外研版英语⼋年级上册《期中测试卷》及答案外研版英语⼋年级上学期期中测试卷分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听⼒测试(20分)A) 听录⾳，在每组句⼦中选出⼀个你所听到的句⼦.每个句⼦听⼀遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录⾳，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的⼀项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10.A. B. C. C) 在录⾳中, 你将听到⼀段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录⾳中，你将听到⼀篇短⽂及五个问题.请根据短⽂内容及问题选择正确答案.短⽂及问题听两遍.(5分)16. A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:3019. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his officeⅡ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个最佳答案(15分)1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now.A. an; anB. an; theC. a; an2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.4.Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.D. fewer9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.D. reads15.— ________ useful information!—Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. WhatⅢ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能填⼊⽂章中相应空⽩处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not i n. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’sbarking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going to bite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had to ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19.A. for B. through C. on D. below 20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles 21. A. though B. but C. if D. because 22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. serviceⅣ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客⼈) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A.Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel. 32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in . A. Holiday Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel. 33. Which statement is NOT true? A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service. 34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because .A. it's close to the sea.B. its swimming pool is small.C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean.D. the swimming pool is too crowded. 35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool? A. Sanya Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel.D. Holiday Hotel.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(⽆论哪⾥) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Never.38. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese?A. 珍惜B. 浪费C. 利⽤D. 改进39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B. Tom looked the same as his brother through the glasses.C. Tom looked at his brother first with the glasses.D. Tom didn’t have any flowers when he looked at himself.40. What would Tom do later?A. Never wear the glasses.B. Spend his time on useful things.C. Eat less when watching TV.D.Buy some flowers. 第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题共45分) Ⅴ.根据⾸字母、汉语提⽰或所给单词的适当形式填空.(每题1分，共10分) 41. Can you say it again? I didn’t hear c________.42. Parents want their children to get a good __________(教育). 43. Walt Disney is a __________(成功)man. 44. He is _________(计划)to study English harder and harder. 45. My brother isas__________(外向的)as me. 46. As we all know, summer is the ________(hot)season in China. 47. He spends half an hour _________ (exercise) every day. 48. The careful you are, the _______(少)mistakes you will make.49. Movie City has the worst ________ (serve)in our town.50. He was so angry that he went away without__________(say)a word.Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句⼦，每个空格填⼀个单词(每空1分，共10分).51. 许多⼈认为英雄离我们很远.实际上，英雄就在我们⾝边.Many people think heroes are far from us. _______ ________, heroes are around us.52. 他在魔术表演上有天赋, 也许他会成为⼀名出⾊的魔术师.He is _________ in magic shows, so he might become an excellent _______________.53. 如果你认真对待每⼀件事，你的⽣活将会⽆限美好.If you _____________ everything _____________, your life will be pretty beautiful.54. 我们每个⼈在社会发展中发挥着重要的作⽤.Every one of us is _________ an important _______ in our society development.55. ________(尽管) he is very young, he knows a lot.56. 对她来说，那根本没有必要.It’s ______________ for her to do that.Ⅶ. 句型转换(每题1分，共5分)57. His brother is so short that he can’t reach the app le on the tree. (改为同义句)His brother isn’t _______ _______to reach the apple on the tree.58. 我在那⾥待了不⾜五天.I stayed there ________ ________five days.59. Tom and his brother have lots of things in common. (改写句⼦，句意不变)Tom is _____________ ________________ his brother.60. He goes to the cinema twice a week.(划线提问)_______ _______ does he go to the cinema?61. The other cartoon characters are not so popular as Mickey Mouse. (改写句⼦，句意不变) Mickey Mouse is ___________________ than any other cartoon character.Ⅷ. 选词填空(5分)阅读短⽂，从⽅框中选择适当的单词填空.(每词限⽤⼀次)Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. I______62______ finish my breakfast the fastest on Saturdays because I want to get there before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. Almost everyone goes there to see the street_______63_______. I think they are the most_______64_______ people.________65________, the place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. There is_____66_____ for everyone at Greenwood Park.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(每题1分，共5分)阅读下⽂并回答问题.Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs. Second,drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. One choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones(⾻头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃)feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制)screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.67. How many rules did the passage list out(列出)?__________________________________________________________.68. Why does the writer think milk is good for us?___________________________________________________________.69. According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV ?___________________________________________________________.70. 将划线句⼦翻译为汉语.___________________________________________________________.71. What is the best title for the passage?___________________________________________________________.Ⅹ. 书⾯表达. (10分)72.写作校学⽣会准备在元旦举⾏征⽂活动，请根据提⽰, 回想⾃⼰在⽣活中遇到的最好的⼀位朋友, 以“My Best Frie nd”为题，⽤英语写⼀篇80词左右的短⽂.内容包括：喜欢好朋友的原因; 你们两个在外貌、⽣活习惯、性格、学习、运动、爱好等⽅⾯的相同和不同之处.要求：所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；不得出现真实的⼈名、校名等相关信息.My Best Friend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听⼒测试(20分)A) 听录⾳，在每组句⼦中选出⼀个你所听到的句⼦.每个句⼦听⼀遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录⾳，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的⼀项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录⾳中, 你将听到⼀段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录⾳中，你将听到⼀篇短⽂及五个问题.请根据短⽂内容及问题选择正确答案.短⽂及问题听两遍.(5分)16.A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours 17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike 18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:30 19. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week 20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his office Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个最佳答案(15分) 1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now. A. an; an B. an; the C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意“刚刚我看到在如此晴朗的天⽓⼀个⼋岁的⼩男孩带着⼀般伞”.第⼀空处，译为“⼀个⼋岁的⼩男孩”，且空后eight为元⾳⾳素开头，⽤an，排除C；且第⼆空处根据句意可知，译为“⼀把伞”，且umbrella为元⾳⾳素开头，⽤an，故选A.2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“每天喝⽜奶对我们的眼睛有好处”.第⼀空处，根据Drinking milk every day可知，动名词作主语，谓语动词⽤单数，且根据be good for“对……有好处”可知，故选C.3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“我有⼀些重要的事情要告诉你，请仔细听”.something和anything为复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词放后⾯，排除A.something⽤于肯定句中译为“⼀些”，⽤于疑问句中，表⽰建议，并希望得到对⽅的肯定回答，表⽰“⼀些”.anything⽤于肯定句中表⽰“任何”，⽤于疑问句和否定句中表⽰“⼀些”.本句话为肯定句，且表⽰“⼀些重要的事情”，故选B.4.Of the three cinemas,you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在这三个剧院中，你能够在城镇电影院最快地买到电影票”.A.⽐较级；B.最⾼级；C.原级.根据Of the three cinemas可知，表⽰三个⽐较，⽤最⾼级，故选B.5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“尽管冰激凌对我不好，但是我⾮常喜欢它”.although尽管but但是，不能连⽤；because因为so所以也不能连⽤，排除A.且根据句意可知，译为“尽管……但是”，故选B.6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：关于我们看电视的问题的答案很有趣.本题考查介词.for为了；B.at到，以……；C.到；D.和.the answer to……的答案，是固定搭配.故选C.7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：健康的早餐对你的健康有好处.第⼀空中的词修饰名词作定语，该⽤形容词；第⼆空中的词被形容词性物主代词修饰该⽤名词.所以选B.考点：考查名词及形容词.8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我认为如果你想要更健康，你必须吃更少的垃圾⾷品”.A.更少的，little的⽐较级，修饰不可数名词；B.更多的，much/many的⽐较级；C.许多，原级，修饰不可数名词；D.更少的，few的⽐较级，修饰可数名词.根据healthier可知，⽤⽐较级，排除C；根据句意可知，想要健康就要吃更少的垃圾⾷品，排除B.junk food为不可数名词，故选A.9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-谁和这个⽼⼥⼈住在⼀起？-没有⼈，她⾃⼰住，我和李静每个周六都去看望她”.A.每个⼈；B.⽤于肯定句中表⽰“⼀些⼈”；C.⽤于肯定句中表⽰“任何⼈”，⽤于疑问句和否定句中表⽰“⼀些⼈”；D.没有⼈.根据She lives by herself可知，没有⼈和她住，她⾃⼰住，故选D.10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“--你多久吃⼀次垃圾⾷品？-我猜我⼀周吃两到三次”.A.垃圾⾷品（不可数名词）；B.蔬菜（可数名词）；C.⾹蕉（可数名词）；D.汉堡包（可数名词）.B，C，D为可数名词，⼀般不单独使⽤.A为不可数名词，零冠词，故选A.11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-你什么时候看了《战狼2》这部电影？-三天前”.A.明天（与⼀般将来时连⽤）；B.两天后（与⼀般将来时连⽤）；C.三天前（与⼀般过去时连⽤）；D.下周（与⼀般将来时连⽤）.根据第⼀句话中的did可知，⽤⼀般过去时，故选C.12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为肥皂剧怎么样？-我不能忍受他们，但是我的妈妈喜欢他们”.A.我⽆法忍受；B.我不介意；C.我爱他们；D.我也这么认为.根据But my mother likes them可知，我⽆法忍受他们，故选A.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-乔治城的⾷物怎么样？-每个东西尝起来都很好”.A.听起来；B.尝起来；C.看起来；D.感觉起来.根据句意可知，表⽰“⾷物尝起来很好”，故选B.14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“每天格林⼥⼠都让吉姆在课堂上读英语”.make为使役动词，⽤make sb do结构，省略to，若变为被动时，将to 加上，即sb be made to do.本句话为主动句，故选A.15.— ________ useful information!— Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. What【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-多么有⽤的信息啊！-是的，我们不必上⽹去找了”.useful修饰不可数名词information，⽤“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选D.【点睛】感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓Ⅲ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能填⼊⽂章中相应空⽩处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show,so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going tobite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had t o ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19. A. for B. through C. on D. below20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles21. A. though B. but C. if D. because22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. service【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】本篇⽂章难度适中,主要讲述约翰⼀家⼈都不在家,他家进来了⼩偷,结果被他的宠物狗发现了,在宠物狗的帮助下,约翰把⼩偷送到了警察局.【16题详解】句意“他打算去开⼼电影院看达⼈秀表演，所以他离开了家”.本题考察动词辨析.A.离开；B.待；C.到达；D.等待.根据句意可知，他离开家去看达⼈秀，故选A.【17题详解】句意“只有约翰的宠物狗待在家⾥”.本题考察名词辨析.A.猫；B.狗；C.鸟；D.鸭⼦.根据he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily可知，它是宠物狗，故选B.【18题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，⼀个坏⼈打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察动词辨析.A.杀；B.⾏动；C.触摸；D.打破.根据and then he came into the house ___4___ it可知，打破窗户钻了进去，故选D.【19题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，⼀个坏⼈打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察介词辨析.A.为了；B.从内部穿过；C.在……上；D.在……下⾯.根据句意可知，表⽰穿过窗户，故选B.【20题详解】句意“他发现了⼀切钱在盒⼦⾥”.本题考察名词辨析.A.钱；B.镜⼦；C.票；D.⾃⾏车.根据He took out the money可知，表⽰他发现盒⼦⾥有钱，所以拿出钱，故选A.【21题详解】句意“他取出钱，但是当他打算离开时，他听到了狗叫声”.本题考察连词辨析.A.尽管（表⽰让步）；B.但是（表⽰转折）；C.如果（表⽰条件）；D.因为（表⽰原因）.根据句意可知，表⽰转折，但是，故选B. 【22题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并⼤声地告诉坏⼈，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察副词辨析.A.⼤声地；B.安静地；C.美丽地；D.舒服地.根据句意可知，与坏⼈说话要⼤声，故选A.【23题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并⼤声地告诉坏⼈，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察名词辨析.A.⽆线电台；B.邮局；C.警察局；D.剧院.根据A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing可知，约翰让坏⼈和他去警察局，故选C.【24题详解】句意“所以坏⼈不得不跟着约翰，巴克紧跟在坏⼈后⾯”.本题考察动词辨析.A.帮助；B.带来；C.加⼊；D.跟随.根据句意可知，表⽰坏⼈跟着约翰去了警察局，故选D.【25题详解】句意“巴克有看家的才能”.本题考察名词辨析.A.理由；B.结果；C.才能；D.服务.根据句意可知，巴克有看家的才能，故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时，⾸先要通读课⽂，明⽩主旨⼤意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这⼀原则，根据上下⽂以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，⾸先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.。
外研版英语初二上学期期中试卷与参考答案
外研版英语初二上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The weather is sunny today.B. It’s going to rain later.C. We should take an umbrella.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue likely mentions a change in the weather, indicating that it will rain later, thus choosing option B.2、Listen to the passage about a school trip and answer the question.Question: What is the main activity planned for the school trip?A. A picnic in the park.B. A visit to the art museum.C. A hiking trip in the mountains.Answer: CExplanation: The passage likely discusses the various activities planned for the trip, with a focus on a hiking trip in the mountains, making option C the correct answer.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit a friend.Answer: A. Play basketball.Explanation: In the audio clip, the boy mentions he plans to join his friends at the basketball court right after school ends. This indicates his intention clearly.4、Why can’t the girl join the boy’s plan?A. She has homework to finish.B. She is not interested in sports.C. She needs to go home early today.Answer: A. She has homework to finish.Explanation: The girl responds that although she would like to join, she must complete her homework first because there is a lot of it today. This shows that her academic responsibilities take precedence over social activities.5、Question: What is the weather like in Beijing today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the weather in Beijing. The correct answer is “It’s rainy” because the weather forecast mentioned in the listening passage says it will be rainy today.6、Question: How many students in the class are going to the science museum?A. 20 students.B. 25 students.C. 30 students.Answer: AExplanation: This question is about the number of students in the class who are planning to go to the science museum. According to the listening passage, 20 students are going, so the correct answer is “20 students.”7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(Plays the dialogue)Dialogue:M: Hey, Sarah, would you like to go to the movies this weekend?W: I’d love to, but I’m quite busy. I have to study for my math test on Monday. M: Oh, that’s too bad. How about we study together then? Maybe we can m ake it fun!W: That sounds like a good idea!Question: What will Sarah do instead of going to the movies?A. She will study for her math test.B. She will go to the movies another day.C. She will watch a movie at home.Answer: A. She will study for her math test.Explanation: From the dialogue, it is clear that Sarah has a math test coming up on Monday and she prioritizes studying over going to the movies. However, she does agree to study with the man who invited her to the movies, making the experience potentially more enjoyable.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.(Plays the conversation)Conversation:W: Tom, did you finish your homework for Mr. Brown?M: Not yet, I’ve been so busy with the soccer practice. Can you help me with the last problem?W: Sure, let me see… Okay, here’s what you need to do…Question: Why hasn’t Tom finished his homework?A. He forgot about it.B. He was busy with soccer practice.C. He didn’t understand the assignment.Answer: B. He was busy with soccer practice.Explanation: The man mentions that he has been busy with soccer practice, which explains why he hasn’t finished his homework for Mr.Brown. The woman offers to help him complete the last problem, indicating that he had made some progress but not finished due to his commitments to soccer practice.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans.A. What are they planning to do this weekend?B. Who is planning to visit the museum?C. Where are they going to go hiking?D. What is the weather like for the weekend?Answer: A. What are they planning to do this weekend?Explanation: The question asks about the students’ weekend plans, which is the main topic of the conversation.10.You listen to a short interview with a local author about her new book.A. What is the author’s name?B. What is the book about?C. When will the book be released?D. Where is the author from?Answer: B. What is the book about?Explanation: The question focuses on the content of the author’s new book, which is the central topic of the interview.11、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Shopkeeper and customerC. Mother and sonAnswer: B. Shopkeeper and customerExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker asks about the price of an itemand the other provides details about different options available, which indicates a transactional relationship typical of a shopkeeper and customer interaction.12、What does the woman suggest the man should buy?A. A blue sweaterB. A red jacketC. A pair of jeansAnswer: A. A blue sweaterExplanation: The woman in the conversation recommends the blue sweater because it matches well with the man’s favorite color and would look good on him according to her professional opinion.13.You hear a conversation between two friends at the library.A. The man is borrowing books for a school project.B. The woman is looking for information on a specific topic.C. The friends are discussing a book they both read.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs information for her history class, indicating that she is looking for information on a specific topic.14.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school office.A. The student is requesting a day off due to illness.B. The teacher is discussing grades with the student.C. The student is inquiring about the school’s dress code.Answer: AExplanation: The student explains that they are feeling unwell and asks if they can have the day off, which suggests that the student is requesting a day off due to illness.15.W: Hi, John! How was your science project?M: It was great! We did an experiment on photosynthesis. We planted some seeds in different conditions and observed their growth.Q: What did John do for his science project?A: He did an experiment on photosynthesis.解析：通过对话中John的回答，我们可以得知他进行了一项关于光合作用的实验。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷听力理解A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个成两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1. A B C2. A B C3.A. B. C.4. A B CB）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. What is the girl going to do？A. Study math lessons.B. Take acting lessons.C. Have English lessons.6. Who wrote the book？A. The girl’s father.B. The boy.C. The boy’s father.7. Where are they talkingA. At a clothing store.B. In a dining room.C. In a cinema.8. How much does the woman need to pay togetherA. Five pounds.B. Nine pounds.C. Twelve pounds.9. Where would Lusy like to go one dayA. To Japan.B. To France.C. To China.10. What does the girl think of a soccer ball as a giftA. That’not special enough.B. That’s good.C. That’s too cheep.11. What colour is the man’s purseA. It’s blue.B. It’s black.C. It’s purple.12. What happened to LucyA. She had a tra ffic accident.B. Her bike didn’t work.C. She lost her bike.13. How many times has the man been to France？A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.14. Where will Danny go tomorrow？A. To Beijing.B. To Shanghai.C. To Guangzhou.Ｃ）听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料.回答第15到第17题.15 What does the woman wantA. She wants to have a holiday.B. She wants to ask for leave.C. She wants more work.16. What’s wrong with the woman？A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.17. Where are the two speakers？A. At home.B. In the office.C. In tbe hospital.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题.18. What grade is Peter inA. Grade One.B. Grade Two.C. Grade Three.19. What does Mrs Black doA. She is a worker.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a policeman.20. Where was Mrs Black waiting for Peter？A. At the school gate.B. At the street corner.C. In the office.单项选择1.He just gave ______ advice.A. aB. anC. /D. some2.Bob，______ TV on weekdays.A. not try to watchB. try not to watchC. don’t try watchD. try to not watch3.Don’t forget ______ the lights when you leave the room.A. to turn offB. turningC. turnsD. to turn on4.Could you tell me a good way ______ English？A. of learnB. to learnC. learningD. for learning5.My school is ______ our city.A. to the east ofB. at the east ofC. in the east ofD. on the east of6.My home town ______ its beautiful countryside.A. are famous forB. is famous asC. are famous asD. is famous for7.______ books you read，______ knowledge you will know.A. More; MoreB. The more; the fewerC. The fewer; the lessD. The more; the less8.China is the country ______ population.A. with mostB. has the largestC. with the largestD. have the largest9. －Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than10.This reading is not ______ that one.A. as easier asB. so easy thanC. as easy asD. as easily as11.Class Three will play ______ Class Five at the school sports meeting.A. forB. againstC. withD. at12.Whose waste paper is this？Please ______.A. take away itB. take it awayC. take them awayD. take away them13.You should ______ a hotel before you go on a trip.A. orderB. bookC. parkD. cost14.—Do you enjoy ______ French.—No，I don’t. I plan ______ Russian.A. to learn; learningB. to learn; to learnC. learning; learningD. learning; to learn15.—Oh he missed the goal gain.— ______.A. Don’t w orryB. Don’t be afraidC. Never mindD. Of course完形填空Look！Some children are playing on the grass ___16___ parents are eating food and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park___17___，it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas （大猩猩）in a forest in Africa. Mountain Gorillas ___18___ in groups. They live in forests in the ___19___，Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. They have long hair which keeps them warm in the ___20___mountains.Mountain Gorillas eat plants （植物）___21___ they eat them most of the day. They get up early in the morning and ___22___ eating. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day！They sleep on the ___23___ or in the trees in the evening. The forests are the Mountain Gorillas’ home，but people now are ___24___ down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. There are only about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago，there ___25___ about 15000.16. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. Her17. A. Yes B. Right C. No D. Sure18. A. turn B. live C. dance D. cheer19. A. mountains B. villages C. rivers D. stations20. A. warm B. strong C. dull D. cold21. A. but B. when C. as D. and22. A. prefer B. start C. like D. stop23. A. grass B. road C. street D. beach24. A. pulling B. getting C. cutting D. breaking25. A. is B. are C. was D. were阅读理解AHere are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new baby.Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally，they can read and write.Listen to English every day.Listen to English radio，watch English TV，go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversations.Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children’ storybooks. Try to read sto ries for ESL （非母语英语教程）readers. Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.Write down new words.Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order （A... B... C）. Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diary.Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel How is the weather？What did you do today？26. How do babies learn their languagesA. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.27. what does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean in ChineseA. 按音标顺序B. 按字母顺序C. 按简易顺序D. 按长短顺序28. The writer gave us ________ ideas for learning English faster.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven29. What kind of books do we start to read when learning English？A. Children’s story books.B. Ch ildren’s textbooks.C. Children’s picture books.D. Children’s music books.30. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passageA. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.BIf you go to Hong Kong by air，you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport. Because there was not enough land，it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunel （隧道）underthe sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people. Clothes，computers，radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things，such as watches and computers there.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of hotels to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of food，for example，fish，vegetables and the famous Beijing duck. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.31 The airport was built out into the sea because _______.A. It’s near the seaB. there was not enough landC. planes arrive safelyD. it’s good32. Kowloon is _______.A. the name of a farmB. the name of mountainC. a big city in Hong KongD. a big city under the sea speak33. Most people in Hong Kong speak _______.A. Chinese and JapaneseB. Chinese onlyC. English onlyD. Chinese and English34. There are _______ travelers in Hong Kong every year.A. manyB. fewC. severalD. some35. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is _______.A. Dog-racing is interestingB. Beijing Duck Is famousC. Chinese food is famousD. Hong Kong is a good place for travellingCSports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective（集体的）sports like basketball，volleyball，or football，we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study. However，as the saying goes，“There are two sides of everything. "Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（参加）in sports activities. What’s more，too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）.It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. As long as we are careful enough，sports can do us nothingbut good.36. _______can make us strong.A. Taking exerciseB. SingingC. SleepingD. Making friends37. Too much exercise can be_________ for us.A. goodB. badC. helpfulD. enough38. Sports can________.A. help people to know each otherB. improve friendship between peopleC. do us nothing but good if we’re carefulD. do all the above39. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B. Sports can help us relax after work or study.C Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.D. Sports can only make us healthy physically.40. The b est title for this passage can be“_________”A. Sports and healthB. Everybody must do sportsC. Sports are nothing to peopleD. No one likes sports补全对话A: May I help youB: ___41___ I’d like some noodles.A: What size bowl of noodles would you like small，medium or large？B: ___42___A: ___43___B: Noodles with mutton.A: We also have great salad. ___44___B: How much is itA: There is a special on it today，___45___B: Ok，I’ll have one.A. I’ d like a small oneB. It is only three dollars.C. I want something to drink.D. Yes，please.E. Would you like some？F. Here you are.G. What kind of noodles would you like？第Ⅱ卷完成句子46. 那个男孩正在认真地用字典查生词.The boy is _______ _______ the new words in the dictionary carefully.47. 当今，我们生活在和平中.Nowadays，we live _______ _______.48. 政府会建立更多的自然公园来保护动物.The government will set up more _______ _______ to protect animals.49. 昨天我突然想到了一个很棒的主意.I suddenly _______ _______ a wonderful idea yesterday.50. Tony在跑步前总是先做热身活动.Tony always _______ _______ before running.任务型阅读Do some colors makes you feel calm while others give you energy Scientists have studied the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time. Many believe that color can influence our moods.Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue，purple，and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated（装饰）with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry，and many restaurants are painted in this color.People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest，so it is a very good color for a bedroom.Colors can create bad moods，too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match it mood？51. Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience ________.52. Orange makes people ________，and many restaurants are painted this color.53. People use color in their homes to ________ as well.54. Some types of ________ make people feel sad.55. This passage mainly tells us how color ________.Lei Haiwei，a food courier （快递员）man，won the final（决赛）of the third season of Chinese Poetry Competition （中国诗词大会）on CCTV on April 4. His s___56___ surprised all the Chinese people a lot.Lei Haiwei，a 37-year-old man，c___57___from Shaoyang，Hunan Province. He is now working as a food courier man in Hangzhou，the c___58___of Zhejiang Province.When he was at the age of six，he was i___59___in ancient poems （古诗词）. Lei said，“My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains，rivers，lakes and seas in mind. He also t___60___me the stories behind each poem. He w___61___poems down，put them up on the wall of the kitchen and taught me to read them from a young age.” In his father’s small house，there is a bookshelf （书架）f___62___of books about ancient poems.Lei didn’t go to coll ege. But he never gave up his interest in poems. Because he was t___63___ poor to buy books，Lei would remember the poems in bookshops and write them out when he returned home.Now，as a busy food courier，he reads and remembers poems by u___64___ his mobile when waiting for food to be prepared. It helps him relax during his fast-paced life.After winning，Lei went b___65___to Hangzhou and continues （继续）his work as a busy food courier.66.书面表达如今骑自行车的人越来越多，自行车是重要的交通工具之一，骑自行车是人们锻炼身体的好方式.请以Riding Bikes Becomes More and More Popular为题写一篇80词左右的短文，短文内容必须包括以下要点：1.自行车是一种非常方便的（convenient）交通工具；2.自行车价格便宜，人们都可以支付（afford）得起；3.骑自行车是一种好的锻炼身体的方式；4.骑自行车可以节约能源，利于环保.提示词：energy-能源，protect-保护，environment-环境____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________答案与解析第Ⅰ卷听力理解A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个成两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1. A B C2. A B C3.A. B. C.4. A B CB）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. What is the girl going to do？A. Study math lessons.B. Take acting lessons.C. Have English lessons.6. Who wrote the bookA. The girl’s father.B. The boy.C. The boy’s father.7. Where are they talkingA. At a clothing store.B. In a dining room.C. In a cinema.8. How much does the woman need to pay together？A. Five pounds.B. Nine pounds.C. Twelve pounds.9. Where would Lusy like to go one day？A. To Japan.B. To France.C. To China.10. What does the girl think of a soccer ball as a giftA. That’not special enough.B. That’s good.C. That’s too cheep.11. What colour is the man’s purseA. It’s blue.B. It’s black.C. It’s purple.12. What happened to LucyA. She had a traffic accident.B. Her bike didn’t work.C. She lost her bike.13. How many times has the man been to FranceA. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.14. Where will Danny go tomorrow？A. To Beijing.B. To Shanghai.C. To Guangzhou.Ｃ）听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料.回答第15到第17题.15. What does the woman wantA. She wants to have a holiday.B. She wants to ask for leave.C. She wants more work.16. What’s wrong with the womanA. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.17. Where are the two speakersA. At home.B. In the office.C. In tbe hospital.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题.18. What grade is Peter in？A. Grade One.B. Grade Two.C. Grade Three.19. What does Mrs Black doA. She is a worker.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a policeman.20. Where was Mrs Black waiting for PeterA. At the school gate.B. At the street corner.C. In the office.单项选择1.He just gave ______ advice.A. aB. anC. /D. some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他仅仅给了一些建议.考查修饰词.advice为不可数名词，建议.a/an加可数名词单数，排除.some可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；本空表示一些建议，故选D.2.Bob，______ TV on weekdays.A. not try to watchB. try not to watchC. don’t try watchD. try to not watch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃，在工作日尽量不要看电视.考查固定搭配.try to do sth.尽力做某事，其否定形式为try not to do，故选B.3.Don’t forget ______ the lights when you leave the room.A. to turn offB. turningC. turnsD. to turn on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当你离开房间的时候别忘了关灯.考查固定搭配.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.；turn off关灯；turn on打开.由“leave the room”离开房间，可知，是要关灯，故选A.4.Could you tell me a good way ______ English？A. of learnB. to learnC. learningD. for learning【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我一个学英语的好方法吗？考查固定搭配.learn学习.做某事的方式a way to do sth. 或a way of doing sth..由搭配可知，为to learn，故选B.5.My school is ______ our city.A. to the east ofB. at the east ofC. in the east ofD. on the east of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的学校在我们城市的东部.考查方位介词.east东边，in表示在内部；on表示接壤；to表示隔空相望.我的学校应该是在我们城市之内，故选C.6.My home town ______ its beautiful countryside.A. are famous forB. is famous asC. are famous asD. is famous for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的家乡因其美丽的乡村而著名.考查词组辨析.be famous for因……而出名；be famous as作为……而出名.由“its beautiful countryside”它的美丽的乡村，可知，城镇因美景而出名；再由home town为单数名词，故选D.7.______ books you read，______ knowledge you will know.A. More; MoreB. The more; the fewerC. The fewer; the lessD. The more; the less【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你读的书越少，你知道的知识越少.考查形容词比较级.the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，越…….”首先排除A项.第一空修饰可数名词books为few的比较级fewer；第二空修饰不可数名词knowledge为little的比较级less，故选C.【点睛】本题同学们注意不要被中文的惯性思维束缚住，就认为是书读的越多，知识越多，误选A项.注意本题的句式为the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，越…….”8.China is the country ______ population.A. with mostB. has the largestC. with the largestD. have the largest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国是一个有着最大人口的国家.考查with结构.population人口，修饰人口用large或small，首先排除A项.本句话中is为谓语动词，空格处应用介词结构表示伴随状态，故选C.9. －Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than【答案】C【解析】so……as前面用否定形式，表示不如……，用于同级比较；less……than表示不如……，more……than比……更……，用于两者之间进行比较.句意：许多男生认为数学不如英语难.——我同意.我英语不行.结合语境可知选C.考点：英语中的比较问题10.This reading is not ______ that one.A. as easier asB. so easy thanC. as easy asD. as easily as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个读物没有那个简单.考查形容词原级比较.as/so+形容词/副词原级+as表示和……一样……，故排除AB；this reading为名词，形容词修饰名词，故选C.11.Class Three will play ______ Class Five at the school sports meeting.A. forB. againstC. withD. at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：三班将会在学校运动会上跟五班打比赛.考查介词辨析.for为了；against对抗；with和；at在.本题表示三班对抗五班，play against“同……进行比赛”，故选B.12.Whose waste paper is this？Please ______.A. take away itB. take it awayC. take them awayD. take away them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是谁的废纸？请拿走.考查动词词组.take away拿走，加名词时可放在词尾也可放在两单词之间，加代词时只能在两单词之间，故排除AD.代词代替上文waste paper为不可数名词，只能用it替代，故选B.13.You should ______ a hotel before you go on a trip.A. orderB. bookC. parkD. cost【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你应该在旅行之前预定旅店.考查动词辨析.order命令；book预定；park停车；cost花费.由“before you go on a trip”可知，要预定酒店，故选B.14.—Do you enjoy ______ French.—No，I don’t. I plan ______ Russian.A. to learn; learningB. to learn; to learnC. learning; learningD. learning; to learn【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢学习法语吗？——不，不喜欢.我计划学习俄语.考查非谓语动词.learn学习.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；plan to do sth.计划做某事.故选D. 15.—Oh，he missed the goal gain.— ______.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t be afraidC. Never mindD. Of course【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——哦，他又一次错过了进球机会.——没关系.Don’t worry别担心；Don’t be afraid别害怕；Never mind没关系；Of course当然.结合语境来看，第一个人表示惋惜，第二个人安慰没关系，故选C.【点睛】本题注意goal的翻译，goal除了我们常见的“目标”的用法之外，还常常用作“进球”讲.完形填空Look！Some children are playing on the grass ___16___ parents are eating food and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park___17___，it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas （大猩猩）in a forest in Africa. Mountain Gorillas ___18___ in groups. They live in forests in the ___19___，Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. They have long hair which keeps them warm in the ___20___mountains.Mountain Gorillas eat plants （植物）___21___ they eat them most of the day. They get up early in the morning and ___22___ eating. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day！They sleep on the ___23___or in the trees in the evening. The forests are the Mountain G orillas’ home，but people now are ___24___ down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. There are only about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago，there ___25___ about 15000.16. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. Her17. A. Yes B. Right C. No D. Sure18. A. turn B. live C. dance D. cheer19. A. mountains B. villages C. rivers D. stations20. A. warm B. strong C. dull D. cold21. A. but B. when C. as D. and22. A. prefer B. start C. like D. stop23. A. grass B. road C. street D. beach24. A. pulling B. getting C. cutting D. breaking25. A. is B. are C. was D. were【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了非洲大猩猩.大猩猩们群居生活，它们有长长的毛发以保暖.它们一天吃18千克的植物，晚上睡觉.但是由于人们砍伐树木，现在它们没有森林可以居住.【16题详解】句意：它们的父母在吃食物看着它们.Their他们的；Our我们的；Your你的，你们的；Her她的.由上文“Some children”可知，是他们的父母，故选A.【17题详解】句意：不是，它是一群山地大猩猩在非洲的森林里.Yes是的；Right正确；No不是；Sure当然.由下文“it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas”是一群山地大猩猩，可知，不是一个家庭在野餐，表示否定，故选C.【18题详解】句意：山地大猩猩群居.turn转向；live居住；dance跳舞；cheer欢呼.本空表示大猩猩是一群居住在一起，故选B.【19题详解】句意：它们生活在山里的森林里，山地大猩猩是最大的一种猩猩.mountains山地；villages村庄；rivers河流；stations车站.由大猩猩的名字“Mountain Gorillas”可知，它们生活在山地里，故选A.【20题详解】句意：它们有长长的毛发，在寒冷的山地里保持它们温暖.warm温暖；strong强壮；dull无聊的；cold冷的.本空修饰它们居住的山地，与上文的warm形成对比，故选D.【21题详解】句意：山地大猩猩吃植物而且一天的大部分时间都在吃它们.but但是；when当……时候；as当……时候；and和.由上文“eat plants”可知，与下文形成递进的关系，故选D.22题详解】句意：它们一大早起来就开始吃.prefer更喜欢；start开始；like喜欢；stop停止.start doing sth开始做某事，由上文“get up early”早上起来就开始吃，故选B.【23题详解】句意：它们晚上睡在草地上或树上.grass草地；road路上；street街道；beach沙滩.由下文“or in the trees”可知，在森林里的地方；是在树上或者在草地上，故选A.【24题详解】句意：森林是山地大猩猩的家，但是现在人正在砍倒森林.pulling拉；getting得到；cutting砍；breaking打破.cut down砍伐，本空表示砍到森林，故选C.【25题详解】句意：20年前，大概有一万五千只.is是，第三人称单数；are是，一般现在时复数；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式.由“Twenty years ago”确定为一般过去时；再由“15000”确定为复数，故选D.阅读理解AHere are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new baby.Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally，they can read and write.Listen to English every day.Listen to English radio，watch English TV，go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversations.Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children’ storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL （非母语英语教程）readers. Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.Write down new words.Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order （A... B... C）. Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diary.Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel How is the weather？What did you do today？26. How do babies learn their languages？A. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.27. what does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese？A. 按音标顺序B. 按字母顺序C. 按简易顺序D. 按长短顺序28. The writer gave us ________ ideas for learning English faster.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven29. What kind of books do we start to read when learning English？A. Children’s story books.B. Children’s textbooks.C. Children’s picture books.D. Children’s music books.30. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？A. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D【解析】本文给出了几条学习英语更快速的建议.1. 我们像一个小孩一样学习.2. 每天都听英语；3. 练习对话；4. 读英语故事；5. 写新单词；6. 写英语日记.26题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Babies learn their language slowly. ”可知，婴儿学习语言是慢慢的，故选A. 【27题详解】词义猜测题.由文章内容“Write words in alphabetical order （A... B... C）.”ABC可知是按字母顺序，故选B.【28题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“1. You are like a new baby. 2. Listen to English every day. 3. Practise the conversations.4. Read English stories.5. Write down new words.6. Keep an English diary.”可知，有6个主意，故选C.【29题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Start with children’ storybooks.”可知，开始的时候读儿童故事书，故选A.【30题详解】细节理解题.A. Babies learn to read and write first.婴儿首先学习读和写.由文章内容“First they learn to listen.”他们首先学习听，故A错误.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.听英语录音是没有帮助的.由文章内容“Listen to English radio，”作者建议听英语录音，故B错误.C. We should always use anEnglish-Chinese dictionary.我们应该经常使用英汉词典.由文章内容“Try to use an English-English dictionary.”要使用英英词典，故C错误.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.我们可以用一句话来写英文日记.由文章内容“Keep an English diary. Start with one sentence.”可知，本句话正确，故选D.BIf you go to Hong Kong by air，you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport. Because there was not enough land，it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunel （隧道）under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people. Clothes，computers，radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things，such as watches andcomputers there.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired，there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of hotels to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of food，for example，fish，vegetables and the famous Beijing duck. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.31. The airport was built out into the sea because _______.A. It’s near the seaB. there was not enough landC. planes arrive safelyD. it’s good32. Kowloon is _______.A. the name of a farmB. the name of mountainC. a big city in Hong KongD. a big city under the sea speak33. Most people in Hong Kong speak _______.A. Chinese and JapaneseB. Chinese onlyC. English onlyD. Chinese and English34. There are _______ travelers in Hong Kong every year.A many B. few C. several D. some35. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is _______.A. Dog-racing is interestingB. Beijing Duck Is famousC. Chinese food is famousD. Hong Kong is a good place for travelling【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D【解析】本文主要讲述香港是一个适合旅行的城市.那里的人主要说中文和英文；每年有来自世界各地的人去香港旅行.【31题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Because there was not enough land，it was built out into the sea.”由于没有足够的陆地，故选B.【32题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.”是香港两个大城市之一，故选C.。
外研版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考
外研版英语初二上学期期中复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the boy want for breakfast?A) Toast and tea.B) A sandwich and coffee.C) Pancakes and orange juice.Answer: C) Pancakes and orange juice.Explanation: In the dialogue, the mother asks the boy what he would like to eat in the morning. The boy responds by saying he’s craving something sweet and not too heavy, which leads him to request pancakes. He also mentions that he’d prefer orange juice t o wash it down rather than a heavier drink like milk or coffee.2、Where did the girl lose her backpack?A) At the library.B) On the school bus.C) In the park.Answer: A) At the library.Explanation: During the conversation between the girl and her friend, she recalls the last place she remembers having her backpack with her was when she was studying at the library. She mentioned she had taken it off to sit morecomfortably and must have forgotten to take it with her when she left.3.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:How does Alice feel about Bob’s suggestion for the weekend?A. ExcitedB. UninterestedC. SadD. AnnoyedAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Alice responds with enthusiasm to Bob’s suggestion, indicating that she is excited about it.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. The student is asking for clarification on the requirements. Listen and answer the following question:What does the teacher say is the deadline for the project?A. Next FridayB. Two weeks from todayC. This FridayD. Next MondayAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher explicitly states that the project is due two weeksfrom today, which corresponds to option B.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.M: Hi, Lisa, how was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: It was amazing! I saw the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Do you know what I found most surprising?M: No, what was it?W: The Great Wall is so huge that I couldn’t even see the end of it from one side. It’s like a giant snake winding through the mountains.Question: What was the woman most surprised about her trip to Beijing?A. The Forbidden City.B. The Great Wall.C. The mountains.D. The weather.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she found the Great Wall “so huge that I couldn’t even see the end of it from one side,” indicating that it was the most surprising aspect of her trip.6、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world in just a few clicks. One of the most popular ways to communicate online is through social media platforms. These platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, helping us stay connected withfriends, family, and colleagues. However, they can also have negative effects on our mental health if used excessively. It is important to maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.Question: What is one of the most popular ways to communicate online?A. Email.B. Video calls.C. Social media platforms.D. Instant messaging.Answer: CExplanation: The passage directly states, “One of the most popular ways to communicate online is through social media platforms.”7.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hi Bob, do you have any plans for the weekend?Bob: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains.Alice: That sounds amazing! Are you going alone?Bob: No, I’m bringing along a group of friends.Alice: How long do you think it will take to complete the hike?Bob: It should take us about 4 hours to get to the top and then another 3 hours to come back down.Question: How long will Bob and his friends be hiking in total?A) 7 hoursB) 6 hoursC) 5 hoursD) 4 hoursAnswer: A) 7 hoursExplanation: Bob mentioned that it would take them 4 hours to reach the top and another 3 hours to come back down, which totals to 7 hours of hiking.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s grades.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are your grades so far this semester?Sarah: Hi Mr. Smith, they’re okay. I’m a bit worried about my math grade.Teacher: I see. What’s the issue?Sarah: Well, I’ve been struggling to understand some of the more complex problems.Teacher: I understand. Let’s schedule a study session for next week. We’ll go over the topics you’re having trouble with.Sarah: That sounds great, thank you, Mr. Smith.Question: What does Sarah need help with?A) Her writing skillsB) Her science gradeC) Her math gradeD) Her reading skillsAnswer: C) Her math gradeExplanation: Sarah explicitly mentions that she is worried about her math grade and struggling to understand complex problems, indicating that she needs help with her math grade.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, I’m really struggling with the new math ass ignment. Could you help me understand it better?Teacher: Of course! The first thing you need to do is to break down the problem into smaller parts. Let’s go through it step by step.Question: What is the student asking the teacher?A. To borrow the teache r’s math book.B. To help with the new math assignment.C. To explain the grading system.D. To cancel the upcoming math test.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m really struggling with the new math assignment,” which indicates that they are aski ng the teacher for help with their assignment.10.You are listening to a news report about a recent event in the city.Anchor: Good evening, everyone. We have some breaking news to report. A major traffic accident occurred earlier today on Route 5. According to our sources, several vehicles were involved in the collision, and emergency services are currently on the scene.Question: What is the news report primarily about?A. A new shopping center opening in the city.B. A recent traffic accident on Route 5.C. The city’s new recycling program.D. A sports event being held in the city.Answer: BExplanation: The news report specifically mentions a “major traffic accident” and provides details about the incident, such as the location and the involvement of emergency services, making option B the correct answer.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, talking about their weekend plans.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’m planning to visit my friend on Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.12.You are listening to a teacher, Mr. Smith, giving instructions to his students about a school project.Question: What are the students supposed to do for the school project?A. Write a report.B. Prepare a presentation.C. Conduct an experiment.Answer: BExplanation: Mr. Smith mentions, “Each group is required to prepare a presentation about the topic.” Hence, the correct answer is B.13.Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, talking about their weekend plans. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Tom: “Hey Lucy, are you going anywhere this weekend?”Lucy: “Yeah, I’m planning to visit my grandparents. How about you?”Tom: “I’m not sure yet. Maybe I’ll go hiking or stay at home and study.”What is Tom’s current plan for the weekend?A. To visit his grandparents.B. To go hiking.C. To stay at home and study.D. Not mentioned.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “I’m not sure yet. Maybe I’ll go hiking or stay at home and study.” This indicates that he has not decided on his plan yet, but he has mentioned two possibilities: going hiking or staying at home to study. However, since the question asks about his current plan, the correct answer is that his plan is not mentioned.14.Listen to a short passage about different types of sports equipment.Answer the question by choosing the correct option.Question: What is the main purpose of wearing a helmet while playing ice hockey?A. To protect the player’s neck.B. To protect the player’s head.C. To protect the player’s hands.D. To protect the player’s feet.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions that wearing a helmet is essential for sports like ice hockey. It states, “A helmet is worn to protect the player’s head from injuries.” Therefor e, the main purpose of wearing a helmet while playing ice hockey is to protect the player’s head.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: I’m thinking of going hiking with a group of friends. How about you, Alice?Alice: That sounds fun! I was actually planning to go to the library to study for my upcoming exams.Question: What is Bob planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the libraryB. Go hiking with friendsC. Study for examsD. Visit a friendAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he is planning to go hiking with a group of friends, which is option B.16.You are listening to a weather forecast for a major city.Weather Forecast: The weather forecast for today is as follows. It will be partly cloudy with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. There is a 30% chance of scattered showers in the afternoon. The wind will be blowing at 10-15 kilometers per hour from the east.Question: What is the expected weather condition in the afternoon?A. ClearB. RainyC. SunnyD. CloudyAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast states that there is a 30% chance of scattered showers in the afternoon, indicating that the weather will be rainy.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hi, Mark. What are you doing this weekend?Student B: Oh, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains. It’s supposed tobe a beautiful day.Student A: That sounds great! Are you going alone?Student B: No, I’m bringing my sister along. She’s an experienced hiker. Student A: Wow, that’s impressive. I wish I had someone to go with me. Student B: Well, maybe next time. How about you? What are your plans? Student A: I’m actually going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It’s been a while since I’ve seen them.Student B: That’s a nice way to spend your weekend. Enjoy your time with them!Question: What is Mark planning to do this weekend?A) Visit his grandparentsB) Go hiking with his sisterC) Spend time aloneD) Have a party with friendsAnswer: B) Go hiking with his sisterExplanation: In the conversation, Mark mentions that he is planning to go hiking in the mountains and he will be bringing his sister along, indicating that the correct answer is B) Go hiking with his sister.18.You are listening to a radio report about a new health trend.Narrator: According to recent studies, there’s a new health trend that’s gaining popularity. It’s called “Forest Bathing,” or “Shinrin-Yoku” in Japanese. This practice involves spending time in nature, particularly in forests, to improve mental and physical health.Question: What is the new health trend called?A) Nature WalkB) Forest BathingC) Shinrin-YokuD) Outdoor FitnessAnswer: B) Forest BathingExplanation: The radio report specifically mentions “Forest Bathing” as the new health trend, so the correct answer is B) Forest Bathing. The other options are not mentioned in the report.19.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sam. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: “Hey Sam, what are you doing this weekend?”Sam: “I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains. How about you?”Alex: “That sounds great! I was planning to visit my grandparents. But maybe I can go hiking with you instead.”Sam: “Sure, I’d love that! We can make it a double adventure.”Question: What is Alex originally planning to do this weekend?A) Visit his grandparentsB) Go hikingC) Go to the mountainsD) Have a double adventureAnswer: A) Visit his grandparentsExplanation: The question asks about Alex’s original plan. In the conversation, Alex mentions, “I was planning to visit my grandparents,” indicating that this was his original plan before considering hiking with Sam.20.You are listening to a weather report for the city of New York.Weather Report: “The current temperature in New York is 15 degrees Celsius. There is a 70% chance of rain in the next few hours. The wind is blowing at 10 kilometers per hour from the northeast. Temperatures will drop to around 10 degrees overnight.”Question: What will the temperature be overnight in New York?A) 15 degrees CelsiusB) 10 degrees CelsiusC) 5 degrees CelsiusD) 20 degrees CelsiusAnswer: B) 10 degrees CelsiusExplanation: The weather report states, “Temperatures will drop to around 10 degrees overnight,” which directly answers the question about the overnight temperature in New York.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Maplewood, there was once a lively library that wasthe heart of the community. The library was known for its wide variety of books, friendly staff, and cozy atmosphere. However, over the years, the library faced many challenges, including a declining number of visitors and financial difficulties.One day, a young librarian named Emily decided to take matters into her own hands. She believed that the library needed to adapt to the changing times and attract more people to its doors. With the help of her colleagues, Emily came up with a plan to revitalize the library.They started by hosting a series of events and workshops, including storytelling sessions, book clubs, and art classes. They also introduced new technology, such as e-readers and online resources, to make the library more accessible to the community. As a result, the library began to attract more visitors, and its popularity grew.One of the most successful events was a book fair, which was held in the library’s parking lot. The fair featured a variety of books, from classic literature to the latest bestsellers. Local authors and illustrators were invited to participate, and many people from the community came to support the event. The fair not only generated revenue for the library but also brought the community together.As the library’s popularity grew, Emily and her colleagues continued to innovate. They started a community garden outside the library, which provided a space for people to learn about gardening and connect with nature. They alsopartnered with local schools to create a reading program that encouraged students to visit the library regularly.Today, the Maplewood Library is thriving. It is a place where people of all ages come to learn, grow, and connect. Thanks to Emily’s vision and determination, the library has become an integral part of the community once again.Questions:1.What was the main problem faced by the Maplewood Library?A. A lack of booksB. A declining number of visitorsC. Financial difficultiesD. A lack of technology2.Which of the following events was NOT part of Emily’s plan to revitalize the library?A. Storytelling sessionsB. Book clubsC. Art classesD. Hosting a movie night3.How did the book fair contribute to the library’s popularity?A. It helped generate revenue for the library.B. It brought the community together.C. It encouraged students to visit the library regularly.D. All of the above.Answers:1.B. A declining number of visitors2.D. Hosting a movie night3.D. All of the above.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words given below. There are two extra words which do not fit into the passage.Last year, my family and I decided to take a trip to the countryside. We were looking forward to a relaxing weekend away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Our plan was to visit a small village that my grandparents had often talked about.On our first morning, we woke up early and had a quick breakfast. After packing our bags, we set off in our car. The journey was longer than we expected, but the beautiful scenery along the way made it worth it. We passed through lush green forests and over rolling hills. The air was fresh and the sky was clear blue.As we arrived in the village, we were greeted by the friendly villagers. They were eager to share their stories and traditions. We spent the afternoon exploring the village, visiting the local market, and trying some deliciouslocal food. One of the highlights was a traditional folk music performance that evening. The music was so captivating that we couldn’t help but dance in the street.However, we soon realized that the weekend was not going to be as relaxing as we had hoped. The village was very lively, with people constantly coming and going. We tried to find a quiet spot to rest, but it was impossible. The noise and activity were overwhelming.1.We were looking forward to a______weekend away from the city.a.peacefulb.noisyc.busyd.quiet2.The journey was______than we expected.a.shorterb.longerc.quickerd.slower3.The scenery along the way was ______.a.boringb.beautifulc.uglyd.confusing4.The villagers were ______.a.unfriendlyb.friendlyc.silentd.distant5.The folk music performance was ______.a.boringb.fascinatingc.monotonousd.annoyingAnswers:1.a. peaceful2.b. longer3.b. beautiful4.b. friendly5.b. fascinating四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat,___________usually sleeps in the sun, is black.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. it答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词。
外研版八年级上册英语期中试卷及答案
外研版八年级上册英语期中试卷及答案[1]第一部分选择题（共75分）一、听力（共两节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1.A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Three times a month.( ) 2. A.For a st week.C.Next week.( ) 3.A.To Guangzhou.B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.( ) 4.A.5th.B.13th . C.8 days.( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.I don't know.( ) 6.A.He has to study for a test. B. He has to look after his grandparents. C.He has to visit his grandparents.( ) 7.A.Jim B.Jim’s cousin C. Both of them( ) 8. A.He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C.He has a cold.( ) 9. A.She has an art lesson. B.She is going to a piano lesson. C.She is playing sports.第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷一、单项选择。
(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1. Hong Kong is a big city. It has about seven ________ people.A. millionsB. millionC. millions ofD. million of2. There are two rulers on the desk. This ruler is as ________ as that one.A. longerB. much longerC. the longerD. long3. —How ________ she is writing!—Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class.A. carefully; most carefulB. careful; most carefulC. carefully; carefulD. careful; careful4. The tall man is famous ________ playing basketball ________ a basketball star.A. for; asB. as; forC. to; atD. at; to5. My favourite sport is basketball. I ______some of my free time playing basketball.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay6. We can make a fire ________ the room warm so that we can sleep well at night.A. keepingB. to keepC. keepD. kept7. —I think it's a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.—Yes, that's helpful to us.A. look afterB. look upC. look atD. look for8. This is the telephone number. Do you want to ________？A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down9. I got up early this morning ________ I could come to school early by train.A. in order toB. such thatC. because ofD. so that10. —Bob，what kind of shows do you like to watch, sitcoms or soap operas?—________. Either will be OK.A. I don't mindB. I can't standC. No problemD. Thank you二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum __11____ some bread in front of my dad, some very burnt bread. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his __12____，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've forgotten what I told him that night. __13____ I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He __14____ as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I__15____ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. ”Later that night, I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread. He held me in arms and __16____，“Your mum worked very h ard all day. She's really tired. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone！”Now I know life is not perfect. __17____ is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays and some other special days. But I've learned something __18____ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether it is between husbands and wives, parents and __19____，or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy __20____.11. A. spent B. putC. foundD. bought12. A. glass B. milkC. spoonD. bread13. A. But B. SoC. BecauseD. And14. A. threw it away B. ate it upC. put it awayD. looked it up15. A. hate B. loveC. makeD. save16. A. shouted B. saidC. laughedD. continued17. A. Everybody B. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody18. A. important B. difficultC. funnyD. easy19. A. students B. brothersC. sistersD. children20. A. class B. partyC. lifeD. story三、阅读理解。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试卷》附答案
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. jacket B. luck C. know4. A. strong B. wrong C. young5. A. keep on B. put on C. get onII. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每组对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What is the weather like in Shanghai?A. B. C.8. Which animal does the woman like best?A B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What club is Cindy in?A. B. C.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。
11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。
外研版新标准英语八年级上册期中测试及答案
外研版新标准英语八年级上册期中测试及答案基础知识运用（25分）I. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
（每小题1 分，共15( )21. —What does Tom’s uncle do? (M1语法)—He is a teacher. He __________ physics at a school now.A. will teachB. teachC. teachesD. taught( )22. The sentence “Bill’s father bought him a new pen” can be rewrite with____(M5语法)A. Bill’s father bought a new pen for him.B. Bill’s father bought a new pen to him.C. Bill’s father bought a new pen him.D. Bill’s father bought him for a new pen. ( )23. At the Beijing Olympics, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the_____man in the world. (M4语法)A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( )24. —I heard Mary ____ just now. What happened? (M5语法)—John was telling a joke.A. cryB. to cryC. laughD. to laugh( )25. The busier he is, the ____ he feels. (A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happily( )26. To make some money, the farmer decided to ____ chickens and pigs. (P42)A. killB. hurtC. raiseD. make( )27. —Can you come to my birthday party next Sunday?—Oh, thanks.A. Yes, please.B. No idea.C. I’d love to.D. Yes, I would.( )28. I made____ mistake. Please don’t be angry with me. (mistake在P2)A. aB. anC. theD. /( )29. —____ is the population of the world, David? (P10)—I think it’s about 6.5 billion.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How( )30. China is very ____ the Great Wall and pandas. (P12)A. ready toB. famous asC. famous forD. ready for( )31. We are strongly ___ dropping litter everywhere. It’s bad for the environment. (P20)A. throughB. besidesC. againstD. except( )32. —Guess, how much does it ___? (P28)—Between 15 and 20 dollars, I think.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford( )33. —What do you ____ the TV programs? (P42)—It is a waste of time.A. think overB. talk aboutC. take awayD. think of( )34. My sister is a ___ girl. She always makes mistakes whatever she does. (P20)A. carefulB. patientC. seriousD. careless( )35. The film is very fantastic, ____ when the monkey king killed monster at last.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostlyII. 完形填空(共10分，每小题1分，计10分)It was a dark night. I saw some light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I 36 he was making some snacks so I went back to my bed.Soon, there was a burning 37 in the air. And I thought something was 38 . I saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. I went out and shouted “Fire! Fire!” But there was 39 nearby to hear my shouts for help.I went into 40 house immediately, called the Fire Department and went to the neighbor’s house. I knocked on the door hard and called out my neighbor’s name 41 there was no answer.I managed to get into the house and saved a cat and a rabbit.I tried to throw water through the kitchen 42 but it was no use: the fire was too 43 . Luckily, a fire engine arrived and the firemen put out the fire.When my neighbor 44 , he was sad because the fire burned down the house. However, he 50 me for calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.( )36. A. found B. thought C. hopped D. remembered ( )37. A. treat B. voice C. smell D. noise( )38. A. correct B. wrong C. enjoyable D. boring( )39. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone ( )40. A. his B. her C. my D. their( )41. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )42. A. door B. window C. shelf D. tape( )43. A. small B. high C. heavy D. strong ( )44. A. came over B. came back C. fell off D. slowed down ( )45. A. gave B. told C. thanked D. helped阅读部分（共30分）III. 按要求完成文后各题。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________试题卷Ⅰ完形填空There is a little girl. She moved many people in a ___1___because she treated a stranger kindly. She asked her ___2___to buy dinner for a man. The gir l’s name is Mary and she is only 5 years old.Faulk said her daughter couldn't stop___3___ her questions when she saw an old man holding a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was ___4___.Little Mary asked, "Mum, what does that ___5___ ?" "It means he doesn't have enough money for food," Faulk ___6___. When Little Mary heard this, she asked her mother___7___ she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.The mother said "No ___8___ "When the man sat down at the restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn't give him any___9___. Mary decided to do it ___10___ herself. She jumped up and showed the man a ___11___. And she asked the man to order___12___he wanted. After the man ordered the meal,Mary said, "I know you are ___13___hungry now. Please sit on the comfortable ___14___ and enjoy your meal. You are my friend now."___15___ in the restaurant was greatly moved." What a kind girl she is!" they all thought.1. A. hospital B. restaurant C. zoo D. post office2. A. father B. uncle C. aunt D. mother3. A. asking B. telling C. talking D. speaking4. A. cool B. clever C. poor D. rich5. A. say B. mean C. point D. do6. A. asked B. answered C. wished D. expected7. A. if B. when C. where D. how8. A. question B. problem C. way D. more9. A. smile B. clothes C. money D. service10. A. to B. with C. by D. on11. A. menu B. ticket C. seat D. role12. A. what B. which C. that D. who13. A. carefully B. seriously C. heavily D. quickly14. A. desk B. table C. seat D. ground15. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone 阅读理解A16. How often does Frank watch movies in Blue Moon Theater?A. Two or three times a month.B. Two to four times a year.C. Three to five times a month.D. Three or four times a week.17. What is Zhao Min's favorite sport?A. V olleyball.B. Badminton.C. Tennis.D. Basketball.18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Frank's favorite sport is football.B. Zhao Min walks in the People's Park once a month.C. Alan has piano lessons in Green Piano Club.D. Alan plays computer games every Saturday.BThere is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches（树枝）that it brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.He started to say bad words to the tree. "Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!" The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice," You can't be so ungrateful（忘恩负义的）to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!"Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain（抱怨）! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.19. The big tree helped make the two travelers _______ .A. coolB. hungryC. hotD. thankful20. Why did the traveler feel sad?A. Because the tree was too tall.B. Because he couldn't climb higher.C. Because he didn't sleep well.D. Because he could find nothing to eat.21. What does the underlined word "He" in the fifth paragraph refer to?A. travelerB. treeC. fruitD. land22. Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?①Two travelers got to the tree.②One traveler climbed up the tree.③The travelers had a good rest.④One traveler shouted at the tree.A. ③①②④B. ④①③②C. ①③②④D. ④①②③CBeing outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start to become outgoing with your best friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple "Hello." or "How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other places that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.23. You should start being outgoing with _______ .A. parentsB. teachersC. best friendsD. new friends24. When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say “ _______ ”.A. What's the matter?B. What's your name?C. How is it going?D. Are you healthy?25. The easiest way to be outgoing is_______.A.talkingB. smilingC. playingD. going out 26. Making new friends can make us ________ . A. more outgoing B. healthier C. more athletic D. wilder D It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see "Best Before Oct.23" on it. What do you do with it? Mostpeople just throw it away. It's a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don't have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.Share FridgesPeople say, "There's no such thing as a free lunch." But they are wrong. Recently, "share fridges" have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou. Meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!Food BankThis great idea comes from the popular "food bank" practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world's free food bank.Real Junk Food ProjectIn many people's eyes, expired（过期的）food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（质量）is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don't give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don't want to spend money, you can help work there.27. The writer thinks it's wrong to say "There's no such thing as a free lunch.” because ______ .A. the saying is not true at allB. the food in "share fridges" is freeC. most food goes to the trashD. the food for lunch is free everywhere28. Where did the first free food bank appear? AChina.B. The UN.C. The US.D. The UK.29. A company from the UK thinks the food after "Best Before Date "is _____ to eat. A. badB. OKC. the bestD. better30. What's the best title for the passage? A. Ways to stop food waste B. Food's best before date C. To enjoy the free foodD. Where to find "share fridges"?任务型阅读阅读下面材料,将A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项与1-4题配对,并完成5题。
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______二、听句子，选择适当的答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Many people. B. To the beach.C. V ery interesting.7. A. It was fine. B. It was late.C. By bus.8. A. Many cars. B. Sunny.C. It was a nice beach.9. A. V ery young. B. The next morning.C. Their parents.10. A. Y esterday. B. By train.C. It was OK.三、听对话，选择正确答案。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)11. What does Linda usually do on weekends?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go fishing.12. How often does Jill play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Every day.C. On school days.13. Why does Tony look very healthy?A. Because he drinks milk and exercises every day.B. Because he plays basketball every day.C. Because he eats vegetables every day.14. What sport doesn't Dave like?A. Football.B. V olleyball.C. Basketball.15. What does Mrs Green think of Kung Fu Panda?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.四、听长对话，选择正确答案。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中测试卷》附答案
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother Mike, who was ___1___ excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were ___2___ everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,”said Mike, “here is the best ___3___ tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it ___4___ you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was ___5___ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to wonder ___6___ he should plant it.“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and ___7___ down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will ___8___some of them. But if I plant it…”___9___ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. ___10___the tree bore(结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. ___11___ Henry sent for his brother and said to him ___12___, “you have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me ___13___but leaves(叶子).”When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner ___14___ sun-light or warmth. How could you expect flowers and ___15___?”1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common3. A. pear B. grape C. apple D. banana4. A. although B. instead of C. even if D. so that5. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular6. A. where B. how C. when D. why7. A. put B. cut C. push D. shake8. A. see B. hear C. touch D. pick9. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly10. A. And B. So C. But D. As11. A. When B. Then C. However D. But12. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly13. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything14. A. with B. without (没有) C. for D. of15. A. leaves B. juice C. tree D. fruit阅读理解阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷(120分, 100分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
()1. How often does Lily exercise?A. Four times a day.B. Four times a week.C. Four times a month.()2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.()3. Who is the tallest?A. Mike.B. John.C. Peter.()4. What's Jack going to do?A. He's going to go fishing.B. He's going to have a cup of tea.C. He's going to see a friend.()5. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars.C. Fifty dollars.第二节:听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话, 回答6—7小题。
()6. How far is it from Ben's home to school?A. About 3 kilometers.B. About 5 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.()7. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长的对话, 回答8—10小题。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中检测试卷》附答案
期中测试卷听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. Where does the woman want to go?A.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from here?A. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. What did the man buy yesterday?B. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to take?A. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. How long has the man learned English?A. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacation?A. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Who did the man spend the day with?A. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
外研版英语初二上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024年)
2024年外研版英语初二上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力原文：W: Hi, John! How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends on Saturday and watched a movie with them on Sunday.Question: What did John do on Saturday?A. Watched a movie.B. Visited his friends.C. Went hiking.D. Stayed at home.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks what John did on Saturday. In the dialogue, John mentions that he went hiking with his friends, which is option C.2、听力原文：W: What did you think of the new teacher, Tom?M: I think she’s really nice, but she’s very strict with our homework.Question: How does Tom feel about the new teacher?A. He thinks she’s very strict.B. He doesn’t like her.C. He thinks she’s too nice.D. He thinks sh e’s great.Answer: DExplanation: The question asks how Tom feels about the new teacher. In the dialogue, Tom says, “I think she’s really nice,” which indicates that he has a positive opinion of her. Therefore, the correct answer is D, “He thinks she’s gre at.”3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the next few days.B) The types of books available in the library.C) The rules for borrowing books from the library.D) The importance of reading books regularly.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the variety of books available in the library, which suggests that the speakers are at a library discussing the selection of books. The other options are not mentioned or implied in the conversation.4、Why does the woman apologize to the man?A) She didn’t hear his question properly.B) She didn’t know the answer to his question.C) She was late to meet him because of traffic.D) She was unable to help him find his lost wallet.Answer: BExplanation: The woman apologizes because she is unable to provide the man with the information he needs, indicating that she doesn’t know the answer to his question. The other options are not supported by the conversation.5、You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Question: What is Alice planning to do on Saturday?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go hikingD. Stay at homeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I heard there’s a new art exhibition at the museum. I think I’ll visit it on Saturday.”6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, John. They are discussing John’s homework assignment.Question: What assignment did the teacher give John?A. Write a storyB. Read a bookC. Do some math problemsD. Prepare a presentationAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher says, “John, your homework for tomorrow is to do some math problems. I want you to solve at least ten of them.”7.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.W: Hey, have you started studying for the midterm exam yet?M: Yeah, I’ve been reading the textbook for the past two hours. But I’m still not sure about the questions on page 15.Question: What are the two students mainly talking about?A. Studying for the midterm examB. Reading in the libraryC. The textbookD. The libraryAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the topic of studying for the midterm exam, which is mentioned by both students.8.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school office.T: Good morning, can I help you?S: Yes, I need to discuss my grades with you. I was wondering if there’s anything I can do to improve my scores in math and science.Q uestion: What is the student’s main purpose in talking to the teacher?A. To borrow a bookB. To discuss gradesC. To get help with mathD. To ask for a recommendationAnswer: BExplanation: The student explicitly mentions wanting to discuss their grades, indicating that their main purpose is to talk about their academic performance.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Sarah and Mike, discussing their weekend plans.Sarah: Hey, Mike, are you going to the beach this weekend?Mike: Yeah, I am. It’s supposed to be sunny and warm. How about you, Sarah? Sarah: Oh, I was thinking of going hiking with my friends. The weather looks perfect for it.Question: What is Sarah’s plan for the weekend?A) Going to the beachB) Going hikingC) Staying homeD) Visiting a friendAnswer: B) Going hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah explicitly mentions that she is planning to go hiking with her friends, which indicates that this is her weekend plan.10.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Emily, discussing her homework assignment.Mr. Smith: Hello, Emily. How are you doing with your science project? Emily: Hi, Mr. Smith. I’m doing okay. I’ve gathered most of the information, but I’m not sure how to organize it all into a coherent presentation.Question: What is Emily struggling with regarding her science project?A) Gathering informationB) Organizing the informationC) Choosing a topicD) Understanding the subjectAnswer: B) Organizing the informationExplanation: In the conversation, Emily expresses her concern about how to organize the information she has gathered into a presentation, which is the main challenge she is facing with her project.11、Question: What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit a friend.Answer: B. Go to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he has a lot of homework and needs to use the computer at the library to finish it. Therefore, the correct answer is that he wants to go to the library after school.12、Question: Why can’t the girl join him?A. She has to babysit her sister.B. She has too much homework.C.She doesn’t like the library.Answer: A. She has to babysit her sister.Explanation:The girl explains that she promised her parents she would stay home and look after her younger sister while they go out. Thus, the reason she can’t join the boy is that she has to babysit her sister.13.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sarah. They are discussing their favorite hobbies.Question: What is Alex’s favorite hobby?A. Reading books.B. Playing soccer.C. Painting.Answer: B. Playing soccer.Explanation: In the conversation, Alex says, “I really enjoy playing soccer in my free time.” This indicates that soccer is his favorite hobby.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, Lily. The teacher is asking Lily about her weekend plans.Question: What does Lily plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go camping.Answer: B. Visit her grandparents.Explanation: The teacher asks Lily, “Do you have any plans for this weekend?” Lily replies, “Yes, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.” This indicates that she has plans to visit her grandparents.15、What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a busB. Call a taxiC. Walk to the destinationD. Wait for his friendAnswer: B. Call a taxiExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should call a taxi because it’s late and there are no buses running at that hour. She believes that taking a taxi would be the most convenient option for him to get home safely.16、Why can’t the man attend the m eeting?A. He has to prepare a reportB. He is going on a business tripC. He is not feeling wellD. He has another appointmentAnswer: D. He has another appointmentExplanation: The man cannot attend the meeting because he has another appointment scheduled at the same time. He expresses regret for missing themeeting and hopes that someone else can cover for him.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, Bob, are you going anywhere this weekend?Student B: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with some friends. How about you, Alice?Student A: Oh, I’m thinking of staying in and catching up on some reading. I need a break from school work.Student B: That sounds relaxing. What kind of books are you planning to read? Student A: I’m reading a mystery novel. I heard it’s quite gripping.Question: What is Alice planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Go on a tripC) Stay in and readD) Visit a friendAnswer: C) Stay in and readExplanation: Alice explicitly mentions that she is thinking of staying in and catching up on some reading, indicating her plan for the weekend.18.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a parent, Mrs. Johnson.Mr. Smith: Good afternoon, Mrs. Johnson. How are you doing?Mrs. Johnson: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m fine, thank you. How about you?Mr. Smith: I’m doing well, thanks. I just wanted to check in on your son, Jake. How has he been doing in his math class lately?Mrs. Johnson: Oh, he’s been struggling a bit. He says the homework is too challenging.Mr. Smith: I can understand that. I’ll make sure to review the material with him and provide additional support if needed.Mrs. Johnson: That would be great. We appreciate your help.Question: What is the main concern Mrs. Johnson has about her son’s academic performance?A) He is not doing well in science.B) He is having trouble with his math homework.C) He is not participating in class discussions.D) He is failing all his subjects.Answer: B) He is having trouble with his math homework.Explanation: Mrs. Johnson directly expresses her concern about her son Jake’s difficulties with his math homework, indicating that this is the main issue she is worried about.19、What time does the girl usually get up on weekends?A. At 7:00 amB. At 8:00 amC. At 9:00 amAnswer: C. At 9:00 amExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she likes to sleep in on weekends and typically wakes up at 9:00 am, which is later than her usual weekday wake-up time.20、How often does the boy go to the library?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekAnswer: B. Twice a weekExplanation: The boy states that he goes to the library after school on Mondays and Wednesdays to work on his projects and do some reading, making it twice a week.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Secret of the Ancient TreeReading Passage:In the heart of the ancient forest, there stood a tree that had been there for centuries. The locals believed that this tree was not just any ordinary tree; it was a guardian of secrets and wisdom. Every year, on the day of the autumn equinox, the tree would reveal its secrets to those who were pure of heart and had a true desire to learn.One such day, a young girl named Li Wei decided to seek out the ancient tree. She had heard tales of its magic and was curious about its secrets. With abackpack full of supplies and a map that her grandfather had given her, Li Wei set off into the forest.As she walked deeper into the forest, the trees seemed to whisper her name. She followed the path until she reached the base of the ancient tree. It was enormous, with thick roots spreading out like arms. Li Wei took a deep breath and approached the tree. She placed her hands on its trunk and closed her eyes, hoping to connect with its ancient wisdom.Suddenly, the tree began to glow, and a soft, ethereal voice filled her ears. “You have come seeking the truth,” the voice said. “But be warned, the se crets I hold are not for the faint-hearted. You must prove your worth before I reveal them to you.”Li Wei felt a surge of determination. She knew that the journey to uncover the tree’s secrets would not be easy. She had to decide whether to continue or turn back.Questions:1.What was the significance of the ancient tree in the story?A. It was a landmark in the forest.B. It was believed to hold secrets and wisdom.C. It was a place for local festivals.D. It was the home of a magical creature.2.Why did Li Wei decide to seek out the ancient tree?A. She wanted to see the forest’s most beautiful tree.B. She wanted to prove her courage to her friends.C. She had heard tales of its magic and was curious.D. She wanted to become a forest ranger.3.What challenge did Li Wei face after connecting with the ancient tree?A. She had to solve a riddle to prove her worth.B. The tree’s roots started to grow and trap her.C. The tree began to glow too brightly and she couldn’t see.D. The tree spoke to her, but she couldn’t understand the language.Answers:1.B2.C3.A三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the correct word to fill in each blank: Passage:“Alice was nervous about her first day at a new school. She had moved from a small village to the city and wasn’t sure how she would fit in. On her way to class, she noticed that everyone seemed so (1)_____. But when she entered the classroom, something unexpected happened. Her classmates greeted her with warm smiles, making her feel (2)_____. The teacher introduced Alice to the class andexplained that she was new to the city. To help Alice settle in, the teacher asked if anyone would volunteer to show her around during lunch. Immediately, several hands went up. Alice felt (3)_____ and less anxious about starting at a new school. Later, during break time, some students came over to talk and invited her to join them in playing games. Alice realized that even though change can be scary, it also brings (4)_____ adventures and new friends. By the end of the day, she knew that she had made the right (5)_____ to come to this school.”Questions:1.( ) a) busy b) friendly c) different d) excited2.( ) a) lost b) welcome c) confused d) surprised3.( ) a) sad b) angry c) relieved d) disappointed4.( ) a) exciting b) boring c) difficult d) lonely5.( ) a) choice b) decision c) mind d) senseAnswers:1.b) friendly2.b) welcome3.c) relieved4.a) exciting5.b) decisionThis passage and the questions aim to test comprehension skills, vocabulary knowledge, and the ability to infer meaning from context, which are typical elements of English language exams for this age group.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 book on the table is mine. It’s a collection of short stories 2 I have read before.A. interesting, whichB. interesting, thatC. interesting, whoD. interesting, whomAnswer: AExplanation: The first blank requires an adjective to describe the book. “Interesting” is the correct choice. The second blank requires a relative pronoun to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. “Which” is used for non-restrictive relative clauses, referring to the book.2、My parents often tell me 3is important to study hard and be responsible.A. thatB. itC. thisD. whichAnswer: AExplanation: The blank requires a conjunction to introduce a noun clause as the direct object of the verb “tell.” “That” is used in this context to introduce the noun clause “what is important.”3、The Smiths__________(be) planning to go on a vacation next month. They hope to visit some of the most beautiful places in Europe.•Answer: are•Explanation: The subject “The Smiths” is treated as a plural noun referring to the members of the Smith family. Therefore, we use the plural form of the verb “to be,” which is “are.” This sentence is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action that is planned for the near future.4、By the time he arrives, all the work__________(finish).•Answer: will have been finished•Explanation: The sentence requires the future perfect tense because it refers to an action that will be completed before another point in the future. “Will have been finished” indicates that the completion of the work happens before the time he arrives. The passive voice is used here since the focus is on the work being done rather than who does it.These types of questions test the student’s understanding of verb tenses, agreement between subjects and verbs, and the use of active versus passive voice.5.I have never seen such a beautiful__________before. (_____)A. viewB. viewC. sceneD. sightAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “sight” because it is used to refer to a place or scene that is worth seeing. The phrase “such a beautiful sight” isa common expression.6.The teacher asked us to__________our books before we left the classroom. (_____)A. closeB. shutC. lockD. closeAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “shut” because it is the correct verb to use when referring to closing books. “Close” is also correct, but “shut” is more commonly used in this context. “Lock” is not appropriate here as it implies securing something, not closing it.7、After________(finish) your homework, you should check it carefully.•Answer: finishing•Explanation: After is a preposition, and after it we use the gerund form of the verb, which is ‘finishing’ in this case.8、The teacher asked us to write about________(we) experiences during the summer holiday.•Answer: our•Explanation: The pronoun should agree with the noun ‘experiences’ which is possessive here, thus ‘our’ is the correct possessive adjective to use.9.In the___________time, the internet has become an essential part of our lives.A. recentB. laterC. lastD. pastAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “recent” because it refers to a period oftime that has just passed, which fits the context of the internet becoming an essential part of our lives in the more recent past.10.The___________of the book was so compelling that I couldn’t put it down.A. storyB. titleC. coverD. authorAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “story” because it refers to the content or plot of the book, which is what would be compelling enough to keep someone from putting it down. The other options (title, cover, author) do not directly relate to the engaging nature of the content.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What are the three main types of weather patterns mentioned in the text? (Please list them and provide a brief explanation of each.)Answer:The three main types of weather patterns mentioned in the text are:1.fronts: These are boundaries between different air masses with different temperatures and humidity levels. They can lead to various weather phenomena such as storms and rain.2.high-pressure areas: These are areas where air descends and creates calm,clear weather due to the sinking air.3.low-pressure areas: These are areas where air rises, often leading to cloudy skies, rain, and storms due to the upward movement of warm air.Explanation:The text explains that fronts are the boundaries between different air masses, high-pressure areas are characterized by sinking air, and low-pressure areas are associated with rising air. Each of these patterns contributes to different types of weather conditions.2、 Describe the impact of global warming on ocean levels. How does this affect coastal communities?Answer:The impact of global warming on ocean levels includes:1.Melting ice: As global temperatures rise, polar ice caps and glaciers melt, contributing to the increase in ocean water volume.2.Expansion of water: warmer water expands, adding more volume to the oceans.This affects coastal communities in several ways:1.Rising sea levels: Coastal areas may experience flooding and erosion more frequently as sea levels rise.2.Saltwater intrusion: Increased salinity can contaminate freshwater supplies and affect agriculture.3.Economic impact: Coastal communities may suffer economically due to the loss of land, infrastructure, and tourism.Explanation:The text discusses how global warming leads to the melting of ice and the expansion of warmer ocean water, both of which contribute to rising sea levels. These changes have direct implications for coastal communities, including increased flooding, saltwater intrusion, and economic challenges.3.What is the main idea of the story “The Old Man and the Sea” by Ernest Hemingway?答案：The main idea of “The Old Man and the Sea” is the struggle of an old fisherman, Santiago, against a giant marlin, and the ultimate triumph of human spirit and determination over adversity.解析：In the story, the old man, Santiago, faces numerous challenges and setbacks in his quest to catch a giant marlin. Through his perseverance and resilience, he demonstrates the strength of the human spirit. The story emphasizes the importance of determination, courage, and the will to overcome obstacles, making it a powerful allegory for the human condition.4.How does the author, Harper Lee, use symbolism in the novel “To Kill a Mockingbird”?答案：Harper Lee uses symbolism extensively in “To Kill a Mockingbird” to explore themes of racial injustice, moral growth, and innocence. Some key examples include:•The mockingbird: Represents innocence and the virtue of goodness. The character Tom Robinson, who is falsely accused of rape, is compared toa mockingbird, symbolizing his innocence and the tragic consequences ofhis innocence being misunderstood and exploited.•The Radley Place: Represents the unknown and the fear of the unknown. It also symbolizes the limitations imposed by prejudice and ignorance.•The finch’s nest: Symbolizes the innocence and purity of children, particularly Scout and Jem, who are able to see the world with fresh eyes and understand the injustice around them.•The river: Symbolizes the journey of growth and change. It represents the characters’ passage from innocence to understanding the complexities of the world around them.解析：Harper Lee uses symbolism to enhance the storytelling and convey deeper meanings. These symbols help readers understand the themes and messages of the novel, making it a powerful work of literature.5.Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The story of the Little Prince is about a young astronaut who meets a mysterious little prince from a distant planet. The little prince describes his adventures on different planets and the lessons he learns from them. The story emphasizes the importance of friendship, love, and the search for meaning in life.Questions:a) What is the main theme of the story?b) Describe the character of the little prince.c) How does the little prince show his appreciation for his friends?Answer:a)The main theme of the story is the search for meaning in life and the importance offriendship and love.b)The character of the little prince is curious, kind-hearted, and wise. He is also verysensitive and able to appreciate the beauty and simplicity of the world around him.c)The little prince shows his appreciation for his friends by being loyal, thoughtful, andprotective of them. He is also willing to learn from his friends and share hisexperiences with them.Explanation:The questions are designed to test the students’ understanding of the main themes and characters of the story. The answers require the students to analyze the passage and provide specific details from the text to support their responses. The explanation provides a brief overview of the answers and clarifies the key points of the passage.六、书面表达题（15分）You are a member of the school’s Environment Club. The club is planning to organize a recycling campaign to raise awareness about environmental protection among students. The campaign will include several activities such as a poster competition, a recycling bin installation in the school, and a presentation on the benefits of recycling.Write an email to your fellow club members, inviting them to participate in the campaign. In your email, include the following points:1.The purpose of the campaign.2.The activities involved.3.How they can contribute.4.The deadline for submitting entries for the poster competition.Answer:Subject: Invitation to Join the Recycling CampaignDear Club Members,I hope this email finds you all in good spirits. I am excited to announce that our school’s Environment Club is planning a special recycling campaign to promote environmental protection among our fellow students. Your participation and creativity are crucial to the success of this campaign.Purpose of the Campaign:Our goal is to create awareness about the importance of recycling and to encourage everyone to adopt eco-friendly habits. By working together, we can make a significant impact on our school’s environment.Activities Involved:1.Poster Competition: We are organizing a poster competition where you can showcase your creativity by designing posters that promote recycling. The top three entries will be displayed around the school.2.Recycling Bin Installation: We will install recycling bins in strategic locations around the school to make it easier for students to dispose of waste properly.3.Presentation: We plan to have a presentation by an environmental expert to educate everyone on the benefits of recycling and how it can help protectour planet.How You Can Contribute:1.Participate in the poster competition by submitting your entries by October 15th.2.Spread the word about the campaign to your friends and encourage them to join in.e the recycling bins provided to separate your waste properly.Deadline for Entries:Please remember that the deadline for the poster competition entries is October 15th. Late submissions will not be considered.Let’s work together to make a difference and create a cleaner, greener school environment. I look forward to seeing your creative ideas and hearing your suggestions for the campaign.Thank you for your attention and support.Best regards,[Your Name]Environment Club MemberExplanation:This email serves as an invitation to club members to participate in the recycling campaign. It clearly outlines the purpose, activities, how to contribute, and the deadline for the poster competition. The language is friendly and engaging, encouraging participation and collaboration.。
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阶段调研试卷八年级英语2013年11月第I卷选择题（共74分）I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It is _______ good idea to spell and pronounce new words loudly .A. aB. anC. theD./2. Germany will play __________ Australia in the World Cup Final next week.A. withB. pastC. againstD. across3.Pandas are the_______ animals in China.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. less popular4. The sun rises in the __________.A. eastB. westC. southD. north5. Don’t worry. It is __________ to forget new words.A. interestingB. enjoyableC. safeD. natural6. I’m afraid that shopping online __________ him too much money.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. pays7. During China’s 12th National Games, many people in Dalian went to watch the games in the new __________.A. universityB. stadiumC. clubD. countryside8. ---Who plays the violin __________, Sally or Kylie?---Sally.But she gave the chance to Kylie.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9.__________we hurry up, there’s still a good chance of catching the plane.A. IfB. AfterC. BeforeD. Because10.When you called me at eight yesterday evening ,I __________ the piano.A. playB. am playingC. was playingD. will play11. Look !The volleyball players are __________before the match.A.getting upB.warming upC. setting upD. looking up12. The __________ is so serious,only few South China tigers live in the wild.A. accidentB. conversationC. researchD. situation13.Sorry, but you are not __________to talk so loudly here .A. toldB. taughtC. heardD. allowed14.We are so sad because our team is doing __________ .A. carefullyB. badlyC. quicklyD. well15.The air in our city is getting __________ than before. Something must be done to stop it.A. betterB. worseC. cleanerD. cooler16.---Is this exercise the most difficult in this lesson?---__________A.That’s too bad.B.That’s the main thing.C.I’m not sure.D.Pretty good. II.完形填空(一)（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some students find it hard to learn a foreign language. Here are sometips to help you learn English well.Spend the time!The more time you spend on the language,the __17__ you will learn.You should spend lots of time listening, reading, writing ,__18__, andstudying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, or listening to other __19__who do not speak well.Listen and read English every day!Read some __20__ English stories that you like. Listen to some English tapes that you understand every day. One hour of listening or reading is more effective （有效的）__21__ many hours of class time.Remember words and phrases.Learn these __22__ and phrases by your listening and reading. Read online, use online __23__ ,and gradually you will be able to use them. You can use them to__24__ sentences or write some compositions（作文）.Relax and don’t give up learning.Do not __25__ what you can’t remember, or can’t understand. You are keeping learning and __26__ .Believe in yourself and the language will gradually become clearer in your brain（大脑）.17. A. longer B. faster C. shorter D. slower18. A. talking B. speaking C. teaching D. singing19. A. students B.teachers C. boys D. girls20. A.difficult B. famous C. interesting D. boring21. A. so B. or C. than D. and22. A. texts B. lessons C. words D. subjects23. A.sentences B. grammar C. advice D. dictionaries24. A. think B. make C. need D. do25. A. worry about B. talk about C. look for D. ask for26. A. trying B. practicing C. improving D. missingIII.阅读理解(一)（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分）A．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1If you want to know the history of Asia, you must visit Nepal（尼泊尔）. Itis one of the oldest countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, youshould pay attention to these following things. Remember them and theymust be useful one day.Clothes: In Nepal, women should not wear shorts and men should always wear shirts.Temples: You should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples（庙宇）. Be sure to take off your shoes before you go into a temple or someone’s house.Body: Do not step over other people’s feet. Don’t pat（轻拍）children on the heads. Those are bad manners（举止）for people in Nepal. Always receive things with both hands.Food: After you taste some food, do not give it to a Nepalese. Never use your left hand for eating.Cows: Cows are important animals in Nepal. When you visit Nepal, you can find cows easily. Cows are allowed to walk around freely.27. In Nepal, you can learn the __________ of Asia.A. geographyB. historyC. populationD. climate28. The underlined word permission probably means __________ in Chinese.A. 建议B. 原谅C. 允许D.伙伴29. The Nepalese use __________ to eat food.A. the left handB. the right handC. knivesD. chopsticks30.Which of the following is a bad manner in Nepal？A. Take off shoes before going into one’s house.B. Never step over people’s feet.C. Pat children on the head.D. Use both hands to take things.31. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Temples in NepalB.Animals in NepalC.Advice for travelers to NepalD.Advice for travelers to AsiaPassage 2Join Us for a Day at Sun V alley Amusement Park Children aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part （参加）in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun V alley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun V alley has more than 80 amusement rides. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls.No amusement park would be complete without a gift （礼物）shop. Sun V alley has two.You won’t want to miss out on this day of fun. Join us at Sun V alley Amusement Park on July 14 .Register（登记）early.*The cost of the trip is $25. This includes tickets and all rides.*We suggest that all children bring lunch.*Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM.*Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16.Register at the Children’s Recreation Center at the Town Hall by July 3.A one-day registration will also be held on July 1 at the Brown School.For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267.32. Who can take part in the “Event of the Summer”?A. Children under 5.B. Children over 16.C. Children aged 10-14.D. Children aged 5-9.33. From the first paragraph we know sports lovers can not ________ in the park.A. play basketballB. play baseballC. climb wallsD. go cycling34. How many gift shops has the amusement park got?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.35. They advise children to bring ________with them.A. a basketballB. lunchC. a giftD. gloves36. When can children register at the Brown School?A. On July 1.B. On July 3.C. On July 14.D. On July 16. Passage 3The U.S. Masters Golf Tournament (美国高尔夫大师赛) is one ofthe big four games in professional golf. This year, Guan Tianlang, a14-year-old Chinese, has become well-known as the youngest playerin the 77-year history of the game.At the age of 4, he started learning golf from his father. Many people think he is a smart golfer. Even Ben Crenshaw, a two-time Masters winner, who once played with the boy praised(表扬）Guan , " He’s very confident and very patient（耐心的）. He never played in a hurry, "he said to USA Today.Guan makes the world know him not only with his game, but with his English as well. He answered the reporters’ questions with his perfect English. In fact, English is just one of his favorite subjects .He also likes math and history very much. At school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age. He goes to classes. He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryant is his favorite basketball player. He is always trying to get good grades（成绩）and find time to practice golfing. He wants to win a major one day, but he said, "There are still a lot of things to learn to improve. So nothing to rush(仓促完成)."37. Guan Tanlang is a __________ player from China.A. footballB.basketballC. swimmingD. golf38. When did he start learning the game?A. At four.B. At eight.C. At twelve.D. At fourteen.39. What does Crenshaw think of Guan?A. He always played in a hurry.B. He could play very carefully.C. He was confident and patient.D. He should play the game better.40. When Guan answered the reporters’ ques tions, he spoke__________.A. poor ChineseB. perfect ChineseC. poor EnglishD. perfect English41. From the last paragraph we know __________.A. Guan is very special at schoolB. Guan doesn’t like math or historyC. Guan wants to become successful as quickly as possibleD. Guan tries to play the game and get good grades at the same timePassage 4B．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，连贯。