考研英语词汇练习题

0000考研英语一级词汇练习题1. I shall have companion in the house after all these ________ years.A) single B) sole C) alone D) lonely2. The newest satellite can ________ a thousand telephone conversations and a colour TVprogram at the same time.A) carry B) extend C) bring D) take3. The bridge was named ________ the hero who gave his life for the causeof the people.A) after B) with C) by D) from4. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller________.A) suit B) pair C) one D) set5. I am sorry I ________ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A) drew B) hit C) struck D) knocked6. It is not difficult to ________ the idea that machines may communicate information to us.A) admit B) receive C) accept D) convince7. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found totaketheir ________.A) share B) place C) role D) shape8. Although the weather was very had, the buses still ran on ________.A) list B) plan C) schedule D) arrangement9. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ________ withone another.A) associate B) connectC) correspond D) communicate10. If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being ________ will be greater.A) beaten B) hurt C) damaged D) stricken11. I found my daughter sitting in the kitchen, crying ________.A) strongly B) bitterly C) heavily D) deeply12. What ________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A) matters B) refers C) happens D) applies13. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school________the master's degreein business administration.A) representing B) presenting C) offering D) supplying14. It is ________ impossible to find a good educational computer programin this part of the-------998880000country.A) barely B) hardly C) merely D) nearly15. What he told us about the affair simply doesn't make any ________.A) sense B) idea C) meaning D) significance16. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master________.A) race B) human C) blood D) brains17. Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience ________ greatly to his successin public life.A) contributed B) owed C) attached D) related18. I cannot give you ________ for the type of car you sell because there isno demand for it inthe market.A) an expense B) a charge C) a purchase D) an order19. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye ________ the developments and recorded everydetail.A) in B) at C) for D) on20. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to ________ some money.A) pull B) draw C) gain D) pick21. Though the long-term ________ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by thecommittee.A) effect B) effort C) affect D) afford22. I used to smoke ________ but I gave it up three years ago.A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely23. He decided to make further improvements on the computer's design ________ the light ofthe requirements of customers.A) on B) for C) in D) with24. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ________ hisfindings in logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present25. I am ________ of your stupid conversation.A) annoyed B) worried C) tired D) angry-------998880000考研英语一级词汇练习题答案1-5 DAABD6-10 CBCDB11-15 BACDA16-20 AADDB21-25 ABCDC1动词时态练习题1. By the time you arrive in London, we ____ in Europe for two weeks.[A] shall stay [B] have stayed[C] will have stayed [D] have been staying2. Mr. Smith ____ a novel for the last 10 months, but he hasn't finished it yet.[A] has written [B] is writing[C] has been writing [D] had been writing3. By the year 2010, scientists probably ____ a cure for cancer.[A] will be discovering [B] are discovering[C] will have discovered [D] have discovered4. I ____ to visit them yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.[A] planned [B] had planned[C] would plan [D] was planning5. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____ avoided.[A] is to be [B] can be[C] will be [D] has been6. Someone ____ my book. I ____for it for the last ten minutes, but I can'tsee it anywhere.[A] took; have been looking [B] has taken; am looking[C] took; was looking [D] has taken; have been looking7. Carey didn't go to the party last night because she ____ the baby for hersister until 9:30.[A] must have looked after [B] would have to look after[C] had to look after [D] should have looked after8. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that hisfollowers ____ for.[A] be demonstrating [B] demonstrate-------998880000[C] had been demonstrating [D] have demonstrated9. She felt suitably humble just as she ____ when he had first taken a goodlook at her hair wavedand golden, nails red and pointed.[A] had [B] had had[C] would have had [D] has had10. Ever since Picasso's paintings went on exhibit, there ____ large crowdsat the museum everyday.[A] have been [B] has been[C] is [D] are being11. Until then, his family ____ from him for six months.[A] didn't hear [B] hasn't heard[C] hasn't been hearing [D] hadn't heardl2. The crazy fans ____ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till themovie star arrived.[A] were waiting [B] had been waiting[C] had waited [D] would wait13. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ____ advertisementsshowing happy,balanced families.[A] are often seeing [B] will often see[C] often see [D] have often seen214. The article suggests that when a person ____ under unusual stress he should be especiallycareful to have a well-balanced diet.[A] is [B] were[C] be [D] was15. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she ____ in thewrong direction.[A] had been driving [B] has been driving[C] drove [D] had driven16. That was the first time the old lady ____ her suffering to others.[A] was telling [B] had told[C] have told [D] told17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible,but I ____ fullyoccupied the whole of last week.[A] were [B] had been-------998880000[C] have been [D] wasl8. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ____ necessary for all planes to land forrefueling.[A] would be [B] has been[C] had been [D] would have been19. It seems oil ____ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put itright.[A] had leaked [B] has been leaking[C] leaked [D] is leaking20. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television____ the newspaper completely.[A] will replace [B] replace[C] have replaced [D] replaced被动语态练习题1. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.[A] having been given [B] having given[C] having given [D] to have been given2. Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed____.[A] had produced [B] have been produced[C] would have produced [D] had been produced3. Our modem civilization must not be thought of as ____ in a short periodof time.[A] being created [B] to have been created[C] having been created [D] to be created4. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ____ if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the party date.[A] admired [B] regarded[C] expected [D] worshipped5. I cut my finger two days ago and it became badly ____.[A] infected [B] affected [C] effected [D] diseased36. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be ____ at the manager's office.[A] declared [B] obtained [C] reclaimed [D] recognized-------9988800007. Up to 19 witnesses were ____ to have received payments for telling theirstories to newspapers.[A] stated [B] remarked [C] said [D] told8. Teenagers need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that theiraccomplishments are ____ by others.[A] claimed [B] admired [C] ignored [D] surpassed9. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ____ and perfected now.[A] developed [B] have developed[C] are being developed [D] will have been developed10. He returned at midnight and found his house ____.[A] had broken into [B] was broken into[C] to be broken into [D] had been broken into11. After such a long journey, my shoes want ____.[A] to mend [B] mended [C] to be mending [D] mending12. ____ to have escaped via Heathrow Airport.[A] They say the robbers [B] They are said the robbers[C] The robbers say [D] The robbers are said13. Once environmental damage ____, it takes many years for the system torecover.[A] has done [B] is to do [C] does [D] is done14. Mr. Johnson preferred ____heavier work to do.[A] to be given [B] to have given [C] to be giving [D] having given15. The last half of the nineteenth century ____the steady improvement in the means of travel.[A] has witnessed [B] witnessed [C] was witnessed [D] is witnessed情态动词练习题1. It is cold in the room. They ____ have turned off the steam.[A] must [B] ought to [C] should [D] out2. Mary ____ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.[A] has received [B] ought to have received[C] couldn't have received [D] shouldn't have received3. My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met askedsympathetically: “Are you feeling all right?”[A] must be [B] had [C] must have been [D] had to4. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally.[A] needn't dress up [B] did not need have dressed up[C] did not need dress up [D] needn't have dressed up-------9988800005. When the country calls you for help, you cannot but____.[A] have gone [B] going [C] go [D] to go6. This is an opportunity that comes once in a lifetime. We ____ it pass.[A] don't have to let [B] may not let[C] mustn't let [D] couldn't let7. How I regretted the hours wasted in the woods and fields, the days when Ihad played and____.[A] had studied [B] may have studied4[C] must have studied [D] should have studied8. Some actresses like to be surrounded by a crowd of people all the time, while others ____ ontheir own instead.[A] have got to be [B] had better be[C] would rather be [D] might as well be9. She ____ drive her car to work, but now she rides a bicycle for the sake ofhealth.[A] used to [B] is used to [C] use to [D] was used10. Carey didn't go to the party last night because she ____ the baby for hersister until 9:30.[A] must have looked after [B] would have to look after[C] had to look after [D] should have looked after11. From the tears in Nedra's eyes we can deduce that somethingsad____.[A] must have occurred [B] would have occurred[C] might be occurring [D] should occur12. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one ____ waitinstead of searching for it.[A] would rather [B] had to[C] cannot but [D] had best代词练习题1. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as ____ earned by his own labor.[A] one [B] that [C] such [D] what2. Can you break a five-pound note? I haven't ____ with me[A] nothing small [B] anything smaller[C] something smaller [D] something small3. I have been to the doctor's about my headache. He says there is____, but Imust lie up for a fewdays.[A] something serious [B] anything serious-------998880000[C] not serious [D] nothing serious4. There was no meeting of minds because neither could get the wavelengthof____.[A] other [B] the other[C] either [D] others5. Inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____difficult for the listener tounderstand themessage which is being transmitted to him.[A] that [B] it[C] so [D] this6. The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half____.[A] of last year's [B] those of last year's[C] of those of last year [D] that of last year's7. There are thirteen or more of vitamins, and if ____is missing a deficiencydisease becomesapparent.[A] any [B] some [C] anything [D] something8. A theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and too fewentries and exits willnot work for ____purpose.[A] their [B] its [C] those [D] that59. William the Conqueror built the Tower of London to protect himself from____he hadconquered.[A] each other [B] them [C] it [D] those10. When it has accomplished its mission, it can be ready for ____trip in about two weeks.[A] new [B] another [C] certain [D] subsequent11. These refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, ____at the other store.[A] anyone [B] the others [C] that [D] the ones12. A good writer is ____who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.[A] that [B] he [C] one [D] thisl3. In fact ____of the contradictory judgments is valid.[A] some [B] each [C] every [D] bothl4. ____Germans like to drink beer.[A] The most [B] Most [C] Most of [D] Most of the-------99888000015. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had ____to ask my boss.[A] many [B] most [C] more [D] much16. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ____to perform skillfullyyourself.[A] other [B] another [C] some [D] any17. He is ____of an actor.[A] anybody [B] anyone [C] somebody [D] something18. The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ____ananonymous, statisticallyinsignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.[A] everything except [B] anything but[C] no less than [D] nothing more than19. A variety of activities should be organized so that participants can remain active as long asthey want and then go on to ____else without feeling guilty and without letting the otherparticipants down.[A] everything [B] anything [C] nothing [D] something动词时态题目解析1. 正确答案为C 项。