第四部分 专题二 第5课时

题组一基础夯实练

Ⅰ.用较高级词汇代替加黑的词或短语

1．We all have the same chance.________

答案possess

2．We have a lot of homework to do at the weekend.________

答案endless

3．I can no longer bear the way he speaks to us.________

答案put up with

4．He didn't listen to what I said in the class.________

答案turned a deaf ear to

5．We'll try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us.________ 答案promote

6．The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses.________ 答案challenging

Ⅱ.运用非谓语动词转换简单句

1．We were touched by the teacher's words.We decided to work hard.(用过去分词作状语) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案Touched by the teacher's words，we decided to work hard.

2．I didn't receive her letter.I had to write again.(用现在分词作状语)

________________________________________________________________________ 答案Not having received her letter，I had to write again.

3．The boy came to school late again.This made the teacher very angry.(用动名词作主语) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案The boy's coming to school late again made the teacher very angry.

4．The boys were making the most of time.They wanted to finish the work earlier.(用不定式作目的状语)

________________________________________________________________________ 答案The boys were making the most of time (so as) to finish the work earlier.

5．I saw an old granny.She lay on the ground.I went over to help her.(用现在分词作状语) ________________________________________________________________________

答案Seeing an old granny lying on the ground，I went over to help her.

Ⅲ.运用非谓语动词转换复合句

1．As soon as they saw a few people still in the burning house，they rushed into it to save them without hesitation.

→________________________________________________________________________，they rushed into it to save them without hesitation.

答案On seeing a few people still in the burning house

2．We think it is necessary that middle school students should learn a foreign language and we also think that it is possible that they can master one.

→We think it is necessary that middle school students should learn a foreign language and we also think ________________________________．

答案it possible for them to master one

3.I took part in the meeting，which was held in Beijing last Friday.It was very instructive，which

was hosted by a manager who came to our company yesterday.

→I took part in the meeting ________________ last Friday.It was very instructive，which was hosted by a manager ________________ yesterday.

答案held in Beijing；coming to our company

4．Mother went to work in a hurry，and she didn't have breakfast.She was as busy as a bee these days and came back home very late.

→Mother went to work in a hurry ________________．She was as busy as a bee these days，________________．

答案without having breakfast；coming back home very late

Ⅳ.用高级句式转换下列句子

1．Above all，we must do something to stop pollution.(使用被动语态)

________________________________________________________________________ 答案Above all，something must be done to stop pollution.

2．I realized the importance of English when I entered senior high school.(使用强调句) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案It was when I entered senior high school that I realized the importance of English. 3．We don't know its value until we have lost health.(使用倒装句)