历年四级考试中考过的同义词,习语,搭配

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四级常考近义词和短语总结

四级考试常考近型词汇总结1. aboard adv.，prep. 在船（车/飞机）上，上船（车/飞机）;abroad adv. 国外，海外;board n. 木板;董事会;（包饭的）伙食vt.上（船，车等）;broad adj. 宽的，广阔的，广泛的2. abstract adj. 抽象的n. 摘要，梗概;attract vt. 吸引:be attracted to迷恋，喜欢;subtract vt. 减去（from）3. accent n. 口音，重音;access n. 接近（或进入）的，机会;通道，入口;assess vt. 对…进行估价，评价;excess n. 超过，过量adj.过量的，额外的;asset n. 财产，资产;exception n. 例外4. accident n. 事故;意外，偶然之事;incident n. 发生的事;事变，事件5. acquire vt. 取得，获得，学得;enquire （in-）vt. 询问，打听;require vt. 需要;要求，规定;request n.要求，请求v.要求，请求6. adapt vt. 使适应，使适合vi.适应（to）;adopt vt. 收养;采取，采用7. affect vt. 影响;引起感情波动;effect n.效果，影响vt.实现，产生…的结果;infect vt. 传染，感染;defect n. 缺点，缺陷;effort n. 努力，精力;afford vt. 负担得起，买得起，花得起（时间等）;供给，给予8. alive adj. 活着的（作表语或后置定语）;有活力的，有生气的;live adj. 活的，有生命的（只用于物，放在名词前）;现场直播的;lively adj. 充满活力的，活泼的;栩栩如生的;living adj. 活着的（可形容人或物，可作表语或定语）9. alone adj. （作定语）（实际上的）独自一人，孤单一人adv. 单独;lonely adj. （心理上的）孤独的，寂寞的;lone adj. （正式）孤单的，孤独;lonesome adj. 寂寞的，冷清的10. amaze vt. 使惊愕;amuse vt. 使…消遣、娱乐11. altitude n. 高度，海拔;attitude n. 态度，看法12. amplify vt. 放大，增强;magnify vt. 放大，扩大;multiply vt. 使成倍增加;使相乘13. applicable adj. 适用的;有效的，生效的;applicant n. 申请人;applied adj. 实用的，应用的14. appreciate vt. 感激;评价，欣赏;appeal n. 呼吁;控拆;吸引力vi.呼吁，求助于;approve v. 批准;赞许;apply v. 申请;应用，运用;适用15. arise vi. 出现，产生;站起来，起身;arouse vt. 惊醒，叫醒;引起;唤起，唤醒;raise vt. 举起;使升起;增加，提高;rise vi. 起身;起床;升起;上涨，增高16. ashamed adj. 渐愧，害臊;shameful adj. 可耻的，不道德的;shameless adj. 无耻的，不要脸的17. assignment n. （分派的）任务，作业;分配;assessment n. 估价，评价18. assist v. 帮助，协助;consist vi. 组成（of）;在于（in）;insist v. 坚持观点，坚决主张（on）;persist vi. 坚持（做下去）;resist v. 抵抗，反抗;忍住，经受19. assume vt. 假定，设想;consume vt. 消耗，花费;resume v. （中断后）继续20. assure vt. 向…保证;使有保证: ~sb. of/that;ensure vt. 保证，保证有，使一定得到: ~ that;insure vt. 给…（经济意义上的）保险: ~ sth. against;reassure vt. 使放心;secure adj. 安全的;可靠的;放心的21. attain vt. 达到;获得vi. 达到;contain vt. 包容，容纳，装有;maintain vt. 维持;保养;坚持持认为;赡养;retain vt. 保留，保持;sustain vt. 供养;支撑，承受;经受22. attraction n. 吸引（力）;有吸引力的人或事物;attention n. 注意，注意力23. available adj. （用于物）可利用的，可得到的;（用于人）可见到的;acceptable adj. 可接受的;approachable adj. 可接受，可处理的;attainable adj. 可达到的;applicable adj.可应用的;适当的，合适的24. awake adj. 醒着的vt. 唤醒，使觉醒vi. 醒来，醒悟到;awaken vt. 使觉醒，唤醒;wake vi. 醒来~ up唤醒;使觉悟waken vi. 醒来vt. 弄醒，叫醒25. award n. 奖品，奖金vt. 发给，给予（奖品等）;reward n. 报答，报酬vt. 报酬，酬谢26. blast v. 炸毁n. 爆炸;一阵，一股（风）;burst n. 爆烈;突发的一阵v.爆裂，爆炸;突然发生（牙，蕾等）绽开;充满（with）27. bounce n. 弹，反弹v. （使）弹起，（使）弹起，（使）跳起;bound n. 边界，界限v. 限定;boundary n. 边界，界线28. confirm vt. 使有效，批准;证实，确认;confine vt. 限制，使局限于;禁闭;conform vi. 遵守，符合;confess v. 承认，坦白;忏悔29. comment n. 评论，意见v. 评论;commentary n. 解说（词）30. compete v. 竞赛，竞争;complete adj. 完整的;完成的vt.完成，（使）完整31. conceive v. 设想，构思;deceive v. 期骗，蒙骗;perceive vt. 觉察，感知;认识到，理解32. conscience n. 良心;consciousness n. 意识，知觉33. consequently adv. 所以，因此;subsequently adv. 随后34. conserve vt. 节约，保护;preserve vt. 保存;保护，维护;腌渍;reserve vt. 保留，储备;预订（定）n. 储备物，储备金，沉默寡言35. custom n. 习惯，风俗，惯例;customs n. 海关，关税;costume n. 服装36. continual adj. 不断的;频繁的;continuous adj. 连续的，持续的37. contact n. vt. 接触，联系;contract n. 合同，契约vi. 订合同;缩小，收缩;contrast n. 对比，对照vt. vi. 对比，对照contrary adj. 相反的n. 相反（的事物）;对立面38. continually adv. 老是，不断地（有短暂间隔的）;continuously adv. 连续不断地（不中断）39. continuance n. 持续期间;continuation n. 继续，持续;continuity n. 连续性40. counsel n. 忠告，劝告;法律顾问，辩护人vt.忠告，劝告;council n. 委员会，理事会41. dairy n. 牛奶场，乳品店;乳制品adj. 牛奶的，乳品的;diary n. 日记，日记簿42. dead adj. 死的，死寂的;deadly adj. 致命的;像死了似的，极度的，非常的;deathlike adj. 死一般的，可怕的;deathly adj. 死一般的，致死的adv. 死一般地43. decent adj. 正派的，得体的;体面的;相当好的;descent n. 下降，降下;遗传，血统;descend vi. 下来，下降;遗传vt. 沿着…走下来;ascend vt. 攀登vi.升，上升44. dedicate vt. 奉献，供奉;献身，致力;delicate adj. 纤细的，娇嫩的45. defect n. 缺点，缺陷;defend vt. 保卫，防卫;为…辩护46. definite adj. 明确的，确定的;infinite adj. 无限的，无穷的，无边无际的;define vt. 解释，下定义;限定，规定47. destination n. 目的地，终点;distinction n. 差别，不同;杰出48. deduce vt. 推论，演绎;reduce vt. 缩小，减少;简化;使成为49. different adj. 差异的，不同的;indifferent adj. 冷漠的，不关心的（to）50. desert n. 沙漠，不毛之地;dessert n. 甜食，点心51. distant adj. 遥远的;distinct adj. 清楚的;distinctive adj. 有区别的，有特色的52. economy n. 经济;节约，节省;economics n. 经济学;economist n. 经济学家53. economic adj. 经济上的;经济学上的;economical adj. 节约的，节省的54. efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的;sufficient adj. 充分的，足够的55. electric adj. 电的，由电操纵的，由电产生的;electrical adj. 与电有关的56. electric adj. 出现，涌现;冒出，（事实）暴露;electrical adj. 潜入水中vt.淹没，浸没57. emergence n. 出现←（emerge）;emergency n. 紧急情况，不测之事58. emigrant n. 移出之移民adv.移出国的;migrant n. 移民adj.移居的;immigrant n. 移入之移民，侨民adj.（从外国）移来的，移民的59. emigrate v. 移居国外;immigrate v. （从外国）移来，移居入境;migrate vi. 移居（国外）;（候鸟等的）迁徙60. employment n. 职业，工作;使用;employee n. 雇员;employer n. 雇主61. especial adj. 特别的，尤其的;special adj. 特殊的，专门的;专用的;specific adj. 明确的，具体的;特定的;特效的（药）62. exception n 除外，例外;expectation n. 期待，期望;料想63. explore v. 勘探，探险;探究，探索;explode vt.使爆炸（裂）vi.爆发，爆炸;expose vt. 使暴露，揭露;expand v. 扩大，膨胀64. extensive adj. 广泛的，广阔的，深远的;intensive adj. 集中的，深入的;expansive adj. 扩张的，膨胀的;expensive adj. 昂贵的，花钱多的65. extension n. 伸展，扩大;延长，延期;（电话的）分机;expansion n. 扩大，膨胀66. formal adj. 外形的，形式的;正式的;former n. 前者adj.先前的67. generous adj. 大方的，慷慨的;genuine adj. 真正的;真诚的68. honorable adj. 光荣的;可尊敬的;honorary adj. 名誉的69. idleness n. 闲散;laziness n. 懒惰70. imaginable adj. 可想象的;imaginative adj. 想象力丰富的;imaginary adj. 想象中存在的，虚构的71. imitate vt. 模仿;仿造;intimate adj.亲密的;私人的72. inferior adj. 下等的，下级的;劣等的，次的;superior adj. （职务等）上级的;优越的;优质的，较好的73. interpret v. 解释，说明;翻译，口译;interrupt v. 打断，打扰;中断74. late adj.迟的，晚的;已故的adv.迟;latter adj.后者的;后一半的，接近终了的n.后者;last adj. 最后的;later adv. 后来，过一会儿;latest adj. 最近的，最新的75. loyal adj. 忠诚的，忠心的;royal adj. 王室的，皇家的76. most adv. pron. 大多数;mostly adv. 大多数，大部分，主要地，在多数情况下77. note n. 便条;笔记;注解;票据，钞票;notice n.注意，察觉;通知，布告vt.注意到，察觉到78. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的人或事;nonsense n. 废话，胡说79. present vt. 提供，赠送;represent vt. 代表;表示;描绘80. optimistic adj. 乐观的，乐观主义的;optional adj. 选择性的;任选的，随意的81. perspective n. 视觉，观点，想法;远景;prospective adj. 未来的，预期的82. physician n. 内科医生;physicist n. 物理学家83. precious adj. 珍贵的，贵重的;previous adj. 先，前，以前的;在…之前（to）84. principal n.负责人，校长adj.最重要的，主要的;principle n. 原理，原则85. possess vt. 占有，拥有;process vt.加工，处理n.处理，进程86. precede v. 先于，领先，先行;proveed vi. 进行，继续下去87. produce v.制造，生产;引起，产生n.农产品（总称，不可数）;product n. 产品，产物，成果（可数）;production n. 生产（不可数）;产量（不可数）;作品;productivity n. 生产率88. promote vt. 促进;提拔;progress n.进步，进展;前进vi.前进;进展;proceed vi. 继续前进;继续（做某事）;propose vt.建议;打算vi.求婚89. protect vt. 保护，保卫;protest v.抗议，反对n.（against）抗议，反对90. release vt. 释放;发布，发行;放开，松开;relieve vt. 解除，缓解;救济，解救;使…免除;relate vi.有关，涉及vt.使有关联;叙述;讲述91. respectable adj. 受人尊敬的，值得敬重的;respectful adj. 对人尊敬的，恭敬的，礼貌的;respective adj. 各自的，分别的92. respectively adv. 分别地，分别为;respectfully adv. 恭敬地，尊敬地;respectably adv. 可敬地93. reveal vt. 使露出，展现;透露，泄露;revise vt. 修订，修正;复习;rewrite vt. 改写，重写;reserve vt. 保留，储备;预订（定）;reverse v.颠倒;反转，倒退n.反转;反面;相反的情况adj.相反的;倒转的94. route n. 路线，路程;routine n.例行公事，惯例，惯常的程序adj.例行的，常规的95. sample n.样品，抽样vt.从…中抽样，取样;specimen n. 标本，样本96. scene n. （戏的）一场;（故事，事情）发生地;布景，舞台;风景;scenery n. （全新的）风景，景色;舞台布景97. sensible adj. 感觉得到的;明智的，通情达理的;sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的（to）98. spit vi.吐唾沫（痰）vt.吐出n.唾液;split v.（使）裂开，劈开，撕开n.裂口;分裂99. stationary adj. 静止的，固定的;stationery n. 纸张文具（总称）100. strip n.窄带vt.剥夺vi.脱衣;stripe n. 条子，条纹101. successful adj. 成功的;successive adj. 连续的，连接的102. staff n. 全体职工，全体人员;参谋部;stuff n.原料vt.填满，塞满103. statue n. 塑像，雕像;status n. 地位，身份;state n. 状态104. transform vt. 改变，变形;改造;transfer vt.转移，调动;转让vi.迁移，调动;transport vt.运输，运送n.运输，运送;transmit vt. 传送，传递;播送，发射105. trap n.陷井，圈套vt.诱捕;trick n.诡计，花招;把戏;窍门v.欺骗106. track n.跑道，小路;踪迹vt.追踪;trace n.踪迹，痕迹vt.追踪107. unlike adj.不同的，不相似的prep.不像…;dislike n.不喜欢vt.不喜欢，厌恶;alike adj. 相同的，相像的108. usage n. 惯用语，惯用法;使用;use vt.运用;使用n.运用，用途109. variable adj. 易变的，可变的，变化的，不稳定的;variant adj.变异的n.变体，变形;various adj. 各种不同的，各式各样的;许多，很多110. variance n. 不同: at~（with）与…不一致，意见不合;variation n. 变化，变动;变量;variety n. 多样性;种种，种类111. wander vt. 漫游，闲逛，走神，（神情）恍惚;wonder vi.感到惊讶（at）vt.想知道n.惊奇，奇迹1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

四级常考近义词(免费)

四级常考近义词1、abandon，desert，forsake，quit都含有一定的"放弃"之意abandon 指完全、永远地放弃,尤指对之负有责任或义务者,放弃一个项目或计划desert 强调故意违背自己的义务、责任或誓言等(擅离职守)forsake 指遗弃以前所爱的人或事物,着重于断绝情感上的依恋 eg.forsa ke one's wife and children遗弃妻儿;forsake bad habits摈弃坏习惯quit 指突然或出其不意地放弃,现一般指"停止" eg.quit work停止工作2、accessory，decoration，ornament 都含有一定的"装饰品"之意accessory [常作pl.]指(女性的)装饰品,(手提包,些,手套,帽子,项链,耳环等)decoration 指为了装饰某物所使用的艳丽好看的装饰品ornament 指一般装饰品(ornament在作动词时常可和decorate互换) 3、accomplish，complete，end，finish 都含有"完成"之意accomplish 指成功地完成预期的计划或达到预期的目的或成果complete 指完成一件指派或预定的任务，或完善、完整未完成的部分end 指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止finish 指把一件事或一个动作做完，强调事情的了结、终止4、accurate，correct，delicate，exact，precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意accurate 准确的，精确的，指某人或某事不仅不出错，而且与事实无出入，强调准确性correct 正确的，指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则，没有错误delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义5、accuse，charge，indict都含有一定的"指控,控告"之意accuse accuse sb. of doing sth.为⋯指责某人,控告某人charge charge sb. with doing sth.指控某人⋯6、achieve,acquire,attain,gain,obtain都含有一定的"获得,达到"之意achieve 强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术,知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等attain 正式用语,指经过艰苦努力才使人达到完美境地gain 指需要做出比obtain更大的努力,往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西obtain 指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间儿得到所需要的东西7、acknowledge,admit,concede,confess,recognize都含有一定的"承认"之意acknowledge 着重”公开承认”,常用来指过去曾隐瞒或否认的事admit 是指在压力下不得不承认已经证实或难以否认的事实,供认(事实,错误等)concede (不情愿地)承认,(在结果确定前)承认失败confess 着重承认自己的过错或罪恶recognize 指正式承认主权、权利等8、affirm，assert，allege，claim都含有一定的"宣称，断言"之意affirm 断言,肯定,指根据事实坚定不移地宣称,有无可争辩之意assert 宣称,坚持,指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称allege 宣称,断定,指在无真实凭据情况下宣称,硬说claim 声称,主张,往往表示说话者反对或不同意某一观点9、alarm,dread,fear,fright,horror,panic,terror都含有一定的"惊恐"之意 alarm 惊恐,忧虑,指突然遇到危险产生的紧张,害怕,惊慌失措的心理状态,也可指一般的担心忧虑 (take/feel alarm at⋯因⋯而惊恐)dread 担忧,惧怕,多指因预料有危险和不愉快的事面临而产生的不安心情,比fear更为强烈的恐惧fear 表示恐惧最普通的用语,指遇到危险或灾难内心感到不安或发慌fright 指突然的惊恐horror 令人毛骨悚然,使人极其厌恶的恐怖(常用于强调表现出恐怖的现象或行为,而不强调引起恐怖的原因)panic 恐慌(指吃惊以后随之而来的不知所措,神经几乎失控的状态)terror 恐怖(指个人安全受到严重威胁时所产生的巨大恐惧及惊骇) 10、alter,change,convert,modify,shift,transform,vary都含有一定的"改变"之意alter 改变,变更,指衣服等表面或局部做部分变动,而没有变成另一种事物change 改变,变更,指位置,性质,外表,形式或是数量与质量等改变.常与i nto连用.convert 使转变,变化,一般只表示事物的外表及用途等方面发生的次要变化,而不是本质上的巨大变化,也可用于改变某人的政治观点、信仰.这个词义是其他词所没有的modify 修改,变更,较正式,常用以表示意见,计划或形式,质量方面不大的变化shift 指位置或方向的移动,改变transform 指外形或面貌的改变,彻底改变性格,性质等vary 改变,不同,有区别,变化11、alternative,choose,pick,select都含有一定的"选择"之意alternative adj. n. 供选择的,抉择,供选择的东西.指在两者之间进行选择,两者选一的choose 适用范围最广,指从众多的对象中挑选,这中挑选常取决于个人的意志与判断,不强调客观标准.它所选择的对象可以是不同种类的,可以是有形的或无形的.还常带有最终选定的含义,即表示选定候不再变化.pick 口头用语,指仔细地,精心地选择,含有挑剔的意思.一般指挑选有形的东西select 语气比choose重,多用于正式场合.指仔细地,审慎地精选,强调客观性,而不是主观性.所挑选的对象可以是有形或无形的,但一定是同种类的.12、altitude,aptitude,attitude,latitude都非常形近altitude 高度,海拔(an altitude of 20,000 metres above sea level海拔20,000米)aptitude 才能,智力,倾向,习性attitude 态度,看法latitude 纬度(longitude经度)13、ample, adequate, plentiful,sufficient都含有一定的"足够,丰富"之意ample 指不仅能达到应有的程度,满足需要,而且还有余,一般不修饰数量不定的名词(ample time充裕的时间;an ample basket of fruit满满一篮水果; ample space宽敞的空间)adequate 足够的,充分的,指数量和质量上复合一个特定的标准或不太高的要求plentiful 丰富的,很多的,富裕的sufficient 尤指程度上多到能满足或达到某种特殊需要,特别是精神上的需要14、amplify, enhance, enlarge,expand,magnify都含有一定的"扩大,提高"之意amplify 放大,扩大,增强,指放大,增强(信号等)enhance 提高,增强,指(价格,力量,吸引力,声望)等的增加,提高.enlarge 指体积,大小,范围,能力等方面的增加expand 既可指数量上或体积上的增加,也可用来之前后左右上下任何方向的扩大,也指知识的增长,生意的扩大magnify 指放大,扩大(声音,照片等)15、annoy,furious,indignant,irritate,provoke都含有一定的"恼怒"之意annoy 指有余被迫忍受某种不愉快甚至讨厌的事情而失去耐心或沉着(be annoyed at/by sth. be annoyed with sb. 对某人/某事很生气) furious 狂怒的(be furious with sb. be furious at/about sth对某人/某事大发雷霆)indignant 强调的是愤怒,愤慨,愤愤不平irritate 指一再打扰某人,终于使其失去耐心而发怒.provoke 激怒(人,动物),使生气(provoke sb. to do /into doing...刺激某人做某事)16、apparatus,appliance,equipment,facility,instrument都含有一定的"器具"之意apparatus 指"一套仪器,一套器械,装置"appliance 通常指需要动力才能操作的家用电器和装置等equipment 指"设备,装备"facility (pl.)"设备,设施",只是工作生活便利的工具和环境instrument 指精密的或科学的和艺术上使用的器具等17、answer,reply,respond都含有一定的"回答"之意answer 用的最广,几乎可指口头,书面乃至行动所表示的一切reply 指较为正式或经过考虑的答复,除了后面接直接宾语或以that开始的句子外,一般只用作不及物动词,后面连用to,表示回答旁人的问题(话语,信件,祝贺,攻击等)respond 一般指对紧急问题或请求作出答复,或用行动对所说或所做的事情做出反应18、apparent,clear,evident,obvious,visible都含有一定的"明显"之意apparent 显然明白的,表面上的;常用来修饰容易看见或认识的事物clear 普通用语,凡听清、看清或易于理解的东西都可以用evident 指以事实为根据,加以推理就很明显,多用于抽象事物和推理,如事实、错误、成功等obvious 指极为明显,一目了然,不用多说就能清楚的东西visible 显著的,明显的,可看见的19、a people,peoples,people,the people有何区别?你分清了嘛?a people 指一个国家或地区的"民族、人民".peoples 为a people的复数形式,指许多国家或地区的不同的"民族、人民".people 泛指"人们",是集合名词,不能指一人.以单数形式表示复数意义,谓语动词要用复数the people 指"人民",可指某个国家的人民,也可指全世界的人民.它表示复数概念.若the people作为主语,它的谓语动词要用复数形式.20、argue,debate,discuss,dispute,quarrel都含有一定的"争论"之意argue 指一方坚持自己的意见,立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方(argue with sb. about/over sth.)debate 多指公开,正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,双方各自陈述理由, "交锋""往返"的意味较强discuss 指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的讨论,磋商dispute 指持续,激烈的争论,语气较强,有”相持不下,未得解决”的意思(i n dispute在争论中)quarrel 争吵,争论,含与人发生口角的意思21、arise,arouse,raise,rise四个形近词,你分清了吗?arise vi. 突然出现;起床arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等rise vi.上升,升高,上涨等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的上涨等22、some time,some times,sometime,sometimes,some day,the other daysome time n. "相当长的一段时间" adv. "某个时候,某一天"=sometime some times adv. "数次"sometime adv. "某个时候,某一天"(可指过去,也可指将来),可用some ti me代替sometimes adv."有时,间或"=now and then /from time to timesome day "有朝一日,有一天"(只指将来的一天),常与表示将来的时态连用,也可写成somedaythe other day "那一天,前几天"(只指过去的某一天),仅用于过去时态中23、artificial,fake,false都含有一定"假的"之意.artificial 人造的,假的,矫揉造作的,不自然的 eg.an artificial lake 人工湖; artificial smile做作的微笑/假笑; an artificial earth satelli te人造地球卫星fake adj.假的,伪造的,冒充的 n.假货,赝品(the antique is a fake那古董是件赝品)false 假的,不真实的,带有欺骗性的假象 eg.false goods假冒商品24、ascribe,attribute,contribute,oweascribe 和 attribute 差别不大,都可以解释为"(中性)把...归因于,(褒义)把...归功于,(贬义)把...归咎于",也可以解释为"把...归属于,认为...归属于...",基本可以互换contribute (to)有助于,促成...owe (to)把...归功于(褒义)25、assemble,accumulate,collect,gatherassemble vt.收集,调集 (eg.assemble forces调集兵力;assemble evide nce收集证据) vi.聚集(人或事为某种共同目的聚集在一起,为特定计划而统一行动等)accumulate 指知识财富的"累积,积聚"collect vi.聚集,在集中以某一点或组成一组的意义上可与gather互换; vt.收集,仔细地/有选择的收集(集邮,搜集银币等都是一种有选择的收集) gather vt.指把分布广泛零散的东西聚集在一起或人们走到一起汇集成一群26、assess,estimate,evaluate,value,都含有一定的"估计"之意assess 指对财产,收入,损失等做出评估(make an assessment)estimate 对某物的性质,数量最大概的推断,指无法清算或数清时做出估计value→evaluate 指对物的价值给与评定27、assure,ensure,guarantee,insure,warrant都含有一定的"保证"之意assure 表示向某人保证某事一定会发生(内含有让某人放心之意) assure sb. of sth /assure sb. that...ensure "确定,保证"确保某种行为一定会发生 ensure sth. /ensure tha t...guarantee 对某事物的品质或人的行为"提出担保",对事物、商品等无质量,性能等方面的欺诈行为做出保证insure "保险..."(纯粹经济意义)warrant "担保,保证"28、arouse,awake,evoke,wake,waken都含有一定的"唤醒,唤起"之意arouse vt.引起,唤起,激起;唤醒=awakenawake adj.[用作表语]醒着的 vt.唤醒,觉醒 vi.醒,觉醒,意识到evoke vt.唤起,引起,使人想到wake vi.醒来 vt.唤醒,唤起,激起,使认识到 wake (up) to 认识到,意识到waken vi.醒来,睡醒(up);觉醒,振奋 vt.唤醒,弄醒;使觉醒;使振奋,激发;激起29、amaze,astonish,surprise都含有一定的"惊讶"之意amaze 使吃惊,程度比surprise强(=surprise very much),一般指好事.(b e amazed at sth./to do sth.)astonish 使惊愕,指使人大吃一惊(=surprise greatly),含有几乎使人无法相信之意,是个语气较强的词(sb. be astonished at(by) sth./to do sth. /that..."被(因)...惊吓")surprise 使惊异,指由于突然的事情使人产生惊奇,有出乎意料的含义.普通用词,语气最弱. (sb. be surprised at/by sth./that.../to do sth.;fee l surprised at..."对...感到惊讶";in surprise"吃惊地,在震惊中")30、award,reward都含有一定的"奖励"之意award 指正式或官方颁发,授予award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.reward 给予报酬,指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬,奖赏某人(i n reward f or”作为对⋯回报”;reward sb. for “因⋯而报答某人”)31、above all,after all,first of all形式相似,意义不同above all “尤其是,最重要的是”,强调特别对待,类似于especially,mo re than anything else.after all “毕竟,到底”,表示一种让步口气,与in spite of everythin g,in the end 相似first of all “首先”,表示一种次序,与before anything else类似32、bank,beach,coast,seaside,shore都含有一定的"(海)岸,边"之意bank "河岸,堤岸",指河流两旁高出水面的地方beach "海(湖,河)滩,水滨",指受潮水冲刷而形成的有细沙或卵石覆盖的平缓的斜坡coast "海岸,海岸线",是地理上的专用名词,指海洋与陆地的分界线,有清晰的边界概念.它不能用来指河岸或湖岸seaside "海滨",尤指假日度假胜地shorel "岸,滨",含义广泛,可指围绕海洋、河流及湖泊旁边的陆地,含有与水相对的意味(in shore"近岸";on shore"在岸上,在陆上";off shore"离岸")33、ban,forbid,prohibit都含有一定的"禁止"之意ban n.vt."禁止,禁令"(=formal prohibition),指合法地或由于社会压力而禁止,含谴责或不赞成的态度,通常搭配形式:ban ...from sth./doing sth.forbid vt."禁止,不许",普通用语,比prohibit通俗,用于较小事物,或个人、上级、官方、长辈做出的禁止命令、规定,或客观条件不允许,通常搭配形式:forbid sb. to do sth.prohibit vt."禁止,不准"(=forbid by authority),指通过法律、法令、警告等作出禁止命令的正式规定或规则,通常搭配形式:prohibit sb. from st h/doing sth.33、acquire 获得。

英语专业四级写作常见36类同义词归纳总结

1解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, i mperative9认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convin ced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，st ay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substanti ally，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23发生：Happen, occur, take place24原因：Reason, factor, cause25发展：Development, advance, progress26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，b y comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，convers ely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuati on35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in f act，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it diff erently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。

大学英语四级常考同义替换 120 组

大学英语四级常考同义替换120 组1.精准性accuracy — precision2.没有偏见的unbiased--unprejudiced/just/fair3. 提高raise--nurture/rear/foster4.增强enhance--improve/promote/facilitate/boost5.下降decline--fall/drop/decrease/slump/recede/regress/ depress/reduce/plummet6.增加increase--rise/more/mount/add7.繁荣prosper--thrive/flourish/boom8.悲观的gloomy — pessimistic9.容忍的tolerant — indulgent10.愤怒的outraged — indignant/raged/enraged11.残忍的cruel — inhuman12.未来future — prospect13. 道路road — track14.好奇心wonder — curiosity15. 创新innovation — creative mind16.阻止prevent--hinder/barrier/hamper/in the way17.产生cause--give rise to/lead to/result in/trigger/bring about/fuel/contribute to/ignite/inspire/motivate18.吸引attract--fascinate/appeal to/compelling19.改变vary--change/alter/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remo ld20.指控，控告accuse -- blame/ charge/ criticize/sue/ condemn/ prosecute/denounce21.认为maintain -- argue/assert/assume/believe/contend/hold/insist/imagine22.解决address -- approach/ cope with/handle with/ deal with/resolve/solve/settle/tackle23.减少decrease -- decline/descend/drop/fall/diminish/ reduce/go down24.增加increase -- climb/soar/surge/augment/go up25.缓解，减轻relieve -- alleviate/moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate26.夸张exaggerate--overstate/overrate/ overvalue/ overestimate27.承认acknowledge-- admit/ recognize/confess28.遵守conform -- comply/abide/ obey/observe29.把...认为成see…as… -- view…as…/ regard …as…/ reckon …as…/ elect…as…/count…as…/deem …as…/accept...as.../dis miss...as... 30.把...归因于owe …to…--attribute…to/ascribe…to/accredit …to…/ put …down to…31.好处benefit--good/profit/improvement/increase/help32.问题problem--difficulties/challenges33.担心concern--worry/risk/fail to/not34. 人们people--public/individuals/commonlywisdom/persons/ folk35.重要的important--of importance/significant/essential/ vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/big matter/value36.普遍的common -- ordinary/general/universal37.传统的stereotype--traditional/conventional/old/unchanged/ prevailing view/for a long time/used to do38.有问题的difficult--hard/tough39.理解understand--grasp/catch40.一直all the time-- continually/continuously/constantly 因此as a result--so/as a consequence/consequently41. 在...之前before--prior to/first42.开始begin--commence/start/initiate/outset/threshold43.比...更好better--superior/greater44.拥有have--possess/own/be equipped with45.最后in the end-- eventually/finally/ultimately46. 意识到know-- be aware of/be familiar with/realize47.越来越more and more--increasing/growing/mounting48.钱money--fund/resources/rewarding/revenue49.需要need--demand/require/ask50.现在now--at present/at this moment/currently/recently51.经常often--frequently/usually/repeatedly52.很快地quick(ly)--rapid(ly)/prompt(ly)53.合适的right--appropriate/correct/proper/reasonable54.突然的sharp--abrupt/drastic/dramatic55.显示show--demonstrate/reveal/indicate/manifest56.小的small--minor/insignificant/marginal/trivial57.太多too many-- much/excessive/disproportionate58.关于about--concerning/involving/relating to/with respect to/with regard to/with reference to/regarding59.著名的famous--well-known/noted/renowned/reputation/ Outstanding/eminent/prominent60.贫穷的poor--needy/impoverished/poverty61.好的good--positive/favorable/rosy/promising/excellent 坏的bad--unfavorable/undesirable/poor/adverse/ill/ Harmful62.事情thing--affair/business/matter63.共同的shared--common/collective/joint64. 几乎不，很少little--hardly/barely/rarely65. 有帮助的，有回报的helpful-- beneficial/rewarding66.有希望的hopeful--optimistic67.改变change--vary/alter/shift/switch/modify/transform/turn/conve rt68.精确的precise--accurate/exact69.恢复revive--refresh/regain/restore70.依靠，依赖，取决于depend on … -- rely on …/lean on …/count on…/ reckonon…/rest on …71.源自，因为originate from… -- stem from …/ arise from /derive from …/resultfrom …/come from72.大会，会议convention--meeting/conference/summit/congress/ assembly73.缺点，不足disadvantage--weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/lamenes s74.优点advantage -- merit/virtue/strength/strong point75.环境context--environment/surroundings/circumstance/settings76.重要的crucial--critical/ vital/fateful/important/significant/essential77.难以置信的incredible--unbelievable/inconceivable/implausible/ fabulous78.同化homogenize — assimilate79.有希望的hopeful — optimistic80.担心的worried — apprehensive81.苦涩的bitter — distasteful82.不良行为drinking, drugs, casual sex — undesirable behaviors83.广告预算advertising budget — operational cost84.客观的objective -- impartial/detached/neutral/unbiased/ unprejudiced85.怀疑的questionable --doubtful/ skeptical/suspicious/incredulous/ dubious86. 创新innovation — creative mind87.精准性accuracy — precision88. 疯狂的mad — craze89. 滋养practice — nurture90.后退recession —depression/regression/stagnation/slide91. 处于危险中on the cliff — be in risk/to be dangerous/on the rock92.景色view — natural scenes93.可利用的be available to — be accessible to94.易受伤害的be susceptible to — be vulnerable to95.向...学习take a page from — learn from96.不遵守某人的誓言break one’s promise — dishonor one’s promise97.受到...的限制be limited by — be conditioned by98.源自于derive from — stem from, arise from99.以...为中心focus on — center on/concentrate on 100.受到...批评be under fire for — be criticized for101.责备scorn — criticize102. 探索explore — probe103.购买buy — purchase104.扩大enlarge — augment105.引导direct — guide106.支付cover — pay for107.重构reshape — remold108.足够的enough — adequate/sufficient109. 没有意识地unconsciously — without realizing 110.质疑的uncertain — questionable, doubtful, skeptical 111.直接的straight up — frank112.机械的mindless — mechanical113. 不系统的unsystematic — disorganized114.脆弱的fragile — delicate115.不确定的ambiguous — uncertain116.复杂的complicated — complex117.长期的chronic — durable118.重复的repeated — frequent119.赞成的favorable — acclaimed120.谦虚的unpretentious — modest。

大学英语四级考试同义词整理

40. official, officious
41. principal, principle
42. profession, occupation, position, job, career
43. priority, necessity
44. punctual, timely, instant, swift
69. distribute, attribute, contribute
70.aspire, aspiration, inspire, inspiration, conspire, expire
71. exceed, proceed, succeed
72. conceal, reveal, avail
76. alcohol, wine, beer, spirits
77. affair, accident, incident, case, event, situation, happening
78. altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude, magnitude, multitude
34. definite, definitive
35. discreet, discrete
36. distinct, distinctive
37. forbid, prohibit, ban, prevent
38. judge, witness, lawyer, attorney
39. sometime, some time, sometimes, some times
unconsciousness, subconscious, subconsciousness
30. consist of, consist in

中考英语中常见的同义词、同义句转换

中考英语中常见的同义词、同义句转换1 一.....就...... as soon as, the moment, the minute, the instant, the second, immediately, instantly, directly2 尽可能 as..... as possible, as ....as you can3 乐意做 be glad to do sth, be pleased to do sth , be happy to do sth , be delighted to do sth, It is a pleasure to do sth4 准备做 get ready for sth, get sth ready , be ready to do sth , prepare for sth , prepare oneself for sth, prepare to do sth, prepare sth for sb, be prepared for sth5 邀请与请求 Would you like to do sth , Would you like sth , Would you please do , May I do ...?6 没用 It is no use in doing sth, There is no use of doing sth, It is useless to do sth, It is no good in doing sth7 结果 so.... that , enough to do sth, too.....to..8 花费 Sb spends some time /money on sth Sb spends some time /money in doin sth Sb pays some money for sth Sb buy sth for some money Sth costs sb some time /time to do sth It costs sb some money /time to do sth ,It takes sb some time /money to do sth, It takes some time /money for sb to do sth9 为了 so that 引导目的状语从句in order that 引导目的状语从句 so as to do sth 引导目的状语 in order to do sth 引导目的状语10 以至于不 too..... to , so ....that....not...., not....enough ....to11 习惯 be used to doing sth , be accustomed to doing sth12 建议 What about sth/ doing sth How about sth /dong sth Why not do sth13 出什么毛病了What’s matter with ? What’s wrong with ? What’s the trouble with ? What happens to ...?14 为什么不Why not do sth? Why don’t you do ?15 不但 ...而且 not only..... but also, not only... but, not only.....but.... as well16 劝阻，阻止 stop sb from doing sth , keep sb from doing sth , prevent sb from doing sth , discourage sb from doing sth17 相处 get on with sth, get along with sb ,18 因为 thanks to , due to , because of, as a result of, owing to19 形式主语、宾语结构It’s adj for/of sb to do sth Sb. find/think /feel it adj to do sth20 stress 的有关词组 be stressed out 有压力， be under a lot of stress 有压力 stand /bear the stress 忍受压力 put/lay stress on sth 强调21. 容忍put up with ,(can’t) stand/ bear/ tolerate/ endure22. 对……厌烦 be tired of, be fed up with ,be sick of, be bored with 句型总汇be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因……感到疲劳 be tired out 精疲力竭（=be exhausted）23.擅长 do well in sth. /doing sth. be good at sth. /doing sth.24.弱 be weak in ,be bad for, be poor at25.感叹句句型汇总What+a/an+adj.+[c]+主+谓！Whatt+adj.+pl./[u]+主+谓！ How +adj./adv.+主+谓！ How+句子！26. “双宾语”汇总 show sb. sth. ------ show sth. to sb. pass sb. sth. ------pass sth. to sb. post sb. sth. ------ post sth. to sb. take give sb. sth. ------ take give sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. ------lend sth. to sb. throw sb. sth. ------ throw sth. to sb. do sb. harm. ------ do harm to sb. offer sb. sth. ------ offer sth. to sb. wave sb. sth. ------wave sth. to sb. tell sb. sth. ------tell sth. to sb. send sb. sth. ------send sth. to sb. wish sb. sth. ------ wish sth. to sb. read sb. sth. ------ read sth. to sb. teach sb. sth. ------ teach sth. to sb. telegraph sb. sth. ------telegraph sth. to sb. sing sb. sth. ------sing sth. to /for sb. write sb. sth. ------write sth. to sb. save sb. sth. ------save sth. for sb. order sb. sth. ------order sth. for sb. pour sb.sth. ------ pour sth. for sb. make sb. sth. ------make sth. fo r sb. buy sb. sth. ------buy sth. for sb. cook sb. sth. ------cookbuy sth. for sb. get sb. sth. ------get sth. for sb. win sb. sth. ------win sth. for sb. leave sb. sth. ------leave sth. for sb.27. 出问题 There is sth. wrong with sth./sb Sth. is wrong with28. doing 与to do, 意思别模糊forget doing sth.做了忘了forget to do sth. 忘了做了remember doing sth.记得已做stop doing sth 停止做 stop to do sth 停下来去做 watch/see/hear sb. to do sth 看/听见/做 go on doing sth. 继续做（同一件事） go on to do sth. 继续做（另一件事） try doing sth 尝试做 try to do sth. 努力做 mean doing sth. 意味着…… mean to do sth. 打算做29.告别 wave sb off 挥手告别 wave goodbye sb. say goodbye to sb.see sb. Off30. 给某人打电话 call sb. ring sb. call up sb. ring up sb. phone sb. give sb. a phone, give sb. a call, call sb at+电话号码,dial+电话号码。

英语四级常用近义词450组

消耗，消费
extract, derive, extort
提取，摘录
harness, capitalize on, exploit, take advantage of, utilize
利用
proper, suitable, appropriate, fit, decent
恰当的，适当的
event, occasion, affair,
说明，阐明理由
agile, nimble, quick
敏捷的，机敏的
method, approach, style, avenue, means, course, process, technique, mode, way
方法，方式，手段
attribute, ascribe
归因于
assume, undertake, take on
陈词滥调，老生常谈
consecutive, successive, continuous
连续的，继续的
excavate, unearth, dig up
发掘，挖掘
exceptionally, abnormally, extraordinarily, unusually
特别的，异常的
expend, exhaust, consume, lavish, use up, spend, waste, squander, deplete, run out of
标准，尺度
suggest, indicate, hint
暗示，表明
argue, debate, dispute, discuss
争论，讨论
appealing, tempting, attractive
有魅力的，诱惑的

中考同义词替换总结200组

中考同义词替换总结200组在中学阶段的学习生活中，同义词替换是一项重要的语言能力。

通过运用同义词替换，我们可以丰富写作的词汇，增强表达的准确性。

下面将总结200组中考常用的同义词替换，帮助同学们提升语言水平。

一. 名词替换1. 学生 - 同学、小伙伴、学子、学童、学员2. 教师 - 老师、导师、教员、教导员、讲师3. 学校 - 学府、教育机构、教育场所、学堂、学院4. 考试 - 测验、试卷、答卷、考评、评估5. 成绩 - 分数、得分、表现、评定、成果6. 课程 - 课堂、学科、学习内容、教材7. 学习 - 学海、求知、教育、研究、进修8. 作业 - 任务、课业、功课、学业、练习9. 图书馆 - 图书室、文化室、阅览室、管藏馆、资料库10. 知识 - 学问、常识、学识、学养、学术二. 动词替换1. 学习 - 学习、研习、掌握、钻研、修习2. 教育 - 教育、启发、教导、指导、培养3. 考试 - 考试、测验、检查、审视、评估4. 练习 - 练习、操练、训练、演习5. 提高 - 提高、进步、进取、增长、改进6. 合作 - 合作、协作、协同、合伙、合体7. 阅读 - 阅读、浏览、翻看、审阅、览读8. 写作 - 写作、创作、撰写、编写、著述9. 记忆 - 记忆、铭记、回忆、追忆、记住10. 交流 - 交流、沟通、联系、互动、对话三. 形容词替换1. 优秀 - 出色、杰出、卓越、优异、精彩2. 盛大 - 盛大、隆重、庞大、宏大、壮观3. 丰富 - 丰富、充实、富有、丰满、高度4. 快乐 - 快乐、幸福、愉悦、欢欣、愉快5. 美丽 - 美丽、漂亮、秀丽、艳丽、动人6. 惊喜 - 惊喜、意外、突发、惊人、出乎意料7. 有趣 - 有趣、好玩、有意思、有看头、有吸引力8. 紧张 - 紧张、焦虑、担忧、压力、忧虑9. 严格 - 严格、严厉、严峻、严明、严整10. 羞涩 - 羞涩、害羞、腼腆、惭愧、扭捏四. 副词替换1. 非常 - 非常、极其、十分、异常、特别2. 立刻 - 立刻、马上、立即、即刻、瞬间3. 的确 - 的确、确实、真正、毋庸置疑、不容置疑4. 并且 - 并且、而且、此外、另外、同时5. 总是 - 总是、始终、一直、经常、频繁6. 或许 - 或许、可能、大概、也许、恐怕7. 不仅 - 不仅、不只、不单、不止、不但8. 常常 - 常常、经常、常常、时常、经常性9. 确实 - 确实、诚然、真实、实际上、无疑10. 例如 - 例如、譬如、比如、比方、举例子通过以上同义词的替换，我们可以有效提升中考写作时的表达能力和词汇储备。

中考英语常考的同义词、词组、句子转换汇总

中考英语常考的同义词/词组/句子转换汇总（一）同义词互相转换1. alone / by oneself 独自2. actually / in fact 实际上3. also / too / as well 也4. another / one more 另一个5. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达6. can / be able to / have the ability to do 能；能够7. continue / go on 继续8. cost / spend / take / pay 花费9. cross / go across 经过10. decide /make a decision / make up one’s mind 决定11. die / lose one’s life 失去生命12. else / other 别的；其他的13. favorite / like best 最喜欢的14. finally / at last / in the end 最终；最后15. found / establish / set up 创办；创立16. happen / take place 发生17. leave / be away 离开18. like / love / enjoy / be fond of / be interested in / care for 喜欢19. maybe / perhaps / may be 可能20. now / at the moment 目前；现在21. over / more than 超过22. quit / stop / drop / give up 放弃；停止；退出23. return / give back 归还24. sometimes / at times 有时25. should / ought to / be supposed to 应该；被期望26. then / at that moment / at that time 在那时27. visit / call on sb 拜访28. will / be going to / be about to 将要29. want / would like 想要30. why / what for / how come 为什么；怎么会31. whatever / no matter what 无论什么；不管什么32. whenever / no matter when 无论何时；不管何时33. walk / go … on foot 步行（二）同义词组互相转换1. a lot of / lots of 许多2. all over the world / around the world 全世界3. as … as possible / as … as sb can 尽可能……4. at risk / in danger / in trouble 在危险中；陷入困境5. at the age of … / when sb+be+…years old 当……岁时6. because of / due to / as a result of 因此；由于7. be careful / look out / take care 当心8. be worried about / worry about 为……而担心9. both…and… / not only…but also… 不但……而且……10. be good at / do well in 擅长……11. be proud of / take pride in 因……而自豪12. come up with / think of / have an idea 想起；想出13. come from / be from 来自……14. have a good time / enjoy oneself / play happily 玩得开心15. have a pain in head / have a headache 头痛16. hear from / receive (get) a letter from 收到……的来信17. had better do / It’s best to do 最好做……18. how about / what about ……怎么样19. in / wear 穿着20. in order to / in order that 为了21. keep off / keep away from 远离；避开22. keep sb from doing / stop sb (from) doing / prevent sb (from) doing 阻止某人做某事23. learn ... by oneself / teach oneself 自学24. like ... better than / prefer … to … 更喜欢……25. long, long ago / once upon a time 从前26. look after well / take good care of 好好照顾27. no longer / not ... any longer 不再……28. ride a bike / go … by bike 骑自行车去……29. take part in / join in 参加；加入（三）同义句型互相转换1. 运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2. 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3. 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day.My room is cleaned every day.4. 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!How careful the girl is!5. 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t,either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I have eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too. Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6. 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day.I hope to visit the moon one day.(3) He told me how he could use a computer.He told me how to use a computer.7. 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too. She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework.He went to bed after finishing his homework.He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week.The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8. 用it作形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily.It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake.We found it was hard to skate.。

四级常见同义词替换

常见同义词替换AA range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成Accomplish=achieve (V）完成，达成，成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Aim。

n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Concern n。

英语四六级高频同义词--(1)20230213

英语四、六级高频同义词记忆高频同义词-1(1) 学期 semester = term semester[sɪˈmestə(r)] n.学期(尤用于美国)(2) 计算机编程 computer programming= programming program [ˈprəʊɡræm] v.编写程序(3) 策略 strategy = tactics = policy n.程序;编码指令(4) 阻止 prevent = stop = ban create a program 编制程序=prohibit sb.from doing sth expand a program 扩展程序implement a program 执行程序tactic[ˈtæktɪk] n.策略;手段;招数;战术;兵launch a program 启动程序adj.排列的，顺序的;<化>有规立构的;run a program 运行程序<生>（有）趋性的software program 软件程序effective tactic 有效策略program a computer 为计算机编制程序similar tactic 类似战术scare tactic 制造恐慌的战术strategy [ˈstrætədʒi] n.策略;计策;策划;行动计划;规划;;统筹安排;战略;战略部署policy[ˈpɒləsi] n.政策;方针;原则;为人之aggressive strategy 进取型策略保险单successful strategy 成功策略domestic policy 国内政策new strategy 新战略educational policy 教育政策winning strategy 制胜策略foreign policy 对外政策adopt a strategy 采用策略official policy 官方政策develop a strategy 制订策略public policy 公共政策plan a strategy 筹划策略policy analyst 政策分析家campaign strategy 竞选策略defence policy 国防政策investment strategy 投资策略energy policy 能源政策marketing strategy 营销策略immigration policy 移民政策strategy shift 战略转移policy objectives 政策目标military strategy 军事战略administration policy 当局政策government policy 政府政策prevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止;阻止;阻碍;阻挠insurance policy 保险单prevent attacks 防止袭击prevent damage 防止受损ban [bæn] n.禁令prevent disease 预防疾病vt.取缔;明令禁止;禁止(某人)做某事(去某prevent infection 预防感染prevent injuries 防止受伤implement [ˈɪmplɪment] vt.使生效;贯彻;执prevent violence 防止暴力;防止暴力事件发 n.工具;器具;(常指)简单的户外用具prevent war 阻止战争launch [lɔːntʃ] n.(航天器)发射;(船)下水;prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] vt.(尤指以法令)禁止; (产品)上市;(事件)发起;大型汽艇;交通艇阻止;使不可能v,开始从事,发起,发动(有组织的活动);上发行;使(船，尤指新船)下水;发射;猛扑向前software[ˈsɒftweə(r)] n.软件launch into 积极投入;猛烈展开have a soft spot for sb/sth 喜欢某人/某物the soft/easy option 轻松的选择；捷径adopt [əˈdɒpt] v.采用(某方法);收养;领养;采取(某态度);正式通过，表决采纳(建议、aggressive [əˈɡresɪv] adj.侵略性的;好斗政策等);选用（名字等）;选定，选举侵略的;挑衅的;富于攻击性的;气势汹汹的;声势浩大的;志在必得的shift [ʃɪft] v.转移;挪动;赶快;快速移动;变换,更替;变动;改变观点;推卸转嫁(责任);dramatic shift 巨大的变化去除;（污迹等）;销售，出售;换（挡）significant shift 影响深远的变化n.改变;转移;转换;变换;班;轮班;轮班工作shift down （开车时）换成低速挡，减速时间;轮班职工;（计算机键盘或打字机上shift your ground （尤指讨论时）改变立场转换（键），换档（键）;直筒式连衣裙(the) shifting sands (of sth)shift your weight 挪动身体变幻莫测；变化无常shift your position 变换姿势;改变立场shift your attention 转移注意力sand [sænd] n.沙;沙滩shift blame 推卸责任 vt.用砂纸(或打磨机)打磨shift gears 换挡sand down 用砂纸磨光（或擦净）bury/hide your head in the sand采取鸵鸟政策；不正视现实；回避问题。

英语四级同义词全总结复习过程

英语四级同义词全总结大学英语四级同义词总结1.这些单词都有“缩短”的意思.abbreviat.缩短、缩.一般用来表示消减字母，把词汇变成缩写词或通过删节把文章变短，或表示通过减少环节来缩短做某事的时间。

常用被动式.Th.ceremon.wa.abbreviate.b.rain.因为下雨，仪式从简.compres.压缩、浓.一般用来表示压缩文章的长度但不减其信息量。

而abbreviate表示对文章进行“删节”这一含义时候，含有牺牲一定信息量的意思.presse.severa.year.int.hal.a.hou.电影将几年前的事情浓缩到半小时里表现.condens.浓缩，压.用来表示文章、讲演等的压缩或缩短，只保留最重要的部分。

用于物则指提高浓度或减小体积等..become.condensed.将水分从牛奶中提炼出来牛奶就浓缩了..shorte.弄短、缩短。

一般指物体、长度、时间、距离等的缩短.Th.ne.highwa.shorten.th.tri.fro.Wuha.t.Shan.hai.这条新公路缩短了从武汉到上海的路程.今天的作业.用今天学的单词填空，翻译句..H.______.hi.speec.t.hal.it.origina.length.答案：condense.他将发言压缩到原来的一半2.这些单词都有“服从、遵守”的意思.abid.服从，遵守。

着重指“不折不扣地服从或遵守（法律、法规、诺言等）”。

常与by连用，表示一个人的立场和态度.I.yo.joi.th.clu.yo.mus.abid.b.it.rules.如果你加入俱乐部必须遵守规定.comply服从（要求，命令，愿望，法规等）。

指在直接的抉择面前服从，只有服从与不服从之分，没有程度只分，常与with连用.plyin.i.publi.bu.opposin.i.priavte.他总是阳奉阴违.follo.遵循，遵照。

指服从的过程.Follo.m.advic.an.yo.won’.mak.mistakes.听我的话没错.obe.服从，执行。

英语四级同义词全总结复习过程

英语四级同义词全总结大学英语四级同义词总结1.这些单词都有“缩短”的意思。

abbreviate 缩短、缩写一般用来表示消减字母，把词汇变成缩写词或通过删节把文章变短，或表示通过减少环节来缩短做某事的时间。

常用被动式。

The ceremony was abbreviated by rain. 因为下雨，仪式从简。

compress 压缩、浓缩一般用来表示压缩文章的长度但不减其信息量。

而abbreviate表示对文章进行“删节”这一含义时候，含有牺牲一定信息量的意思。

The film compresses several years into half an hour 电影将几年前的事情浓缩到半小时里表现。

condense 浓缩，压缩用来表示文章、讲演等的压缩或缩短，只保留最重要的部分。

用于物则指提高浓度或减小体积等。

When water is taken out of milk, the milk becomes condensed. 将水分从牛奶中提炼出来牛奶就浓缩了。

shorten 弄短、缩短。

一般指物体、长度、时间、距离等的缩短。

The new highway shortens the trip from Wuhan to Shang hai.这条新公路缩短了从武汉到上海的路程。

今天的作业：用今天学的单词填空，翻译句子He _______ his speech to half its original length.答案：condensed 他将发言压缩到原来的一半2.这些单词都有“服从、遵守”的意思。

abide 服从，遵守。

着重指“不折不扣地服从或遵守（法律、法规、诺言等）”。

常与by连用，表示一个人的立场和态度。

If you join the club you must abide by its rules.如果你加入俱乐部必须遵守规定。

comply服从（要求，命令，愿望，法规等）。

指在直接的抉择面前服从，只有服从与不服从之分，没有程度只分，常与with连用。

英语四级作文常用同义词汇总

常见同义词汇总1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away??15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate??16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。

中考英语同义词

中考英语同义、近义短语归纳1.look up ——try to find out the meaning of ……查找2.enjoy oneself ——have fun in doing sth / have a good time玩得高兴3.What about (doing) sth?——How about (doing) sth ?（做）某事怎么样——shall we do sth?我们做某事好吗？4.Why not do sth?—— Why don`t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢？5.join —— become a member of参加；加入6.be in ——be a memeber of参加；加入7.give up —— stop doing sth放弃8.remember to do sth ——don’t forget to do sth记得做某事9.be afraid of ——be terrified of害怕10.s uch as—— for example——for instance例如11.g o to bed —— go to sleep去睡觉fall asleep——get to sleep入睡12.w ould like to do ——want to do—— feel like doing想要做某事13.g et to——reach——arrive in (at)到达14.o wn 拥有——have wear ——be in穿着15.b e good at——do well in擅长于16.t he other day ——not long ago不久前某一天17.a t present——these days/now目前、现在18.u nusual——special不寻常的；特殊的known——famous著名的19.b e happy with——be pleased with对……满意20.r emind sb of——make sb remember 是某人记起21.p refer… to…——like…better than…比起……更喜欢……22.p refer to do sth rather than do ——would rather do sth thando sth——prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做什么也不做什么23.o n show——on display在公开展出cross——go across穿过24.p rovide sth for sb——provide sb with sthoffer sth to sb——offer sb sth 为某人提供某物25.b e supposed to do sth——should do sth应该做某事26.t ake it easy ! ——no hurry!——take one’s time别着急27.i n the future——from now on在将来28.c heer up ——make sb happy使振作29.i n the end ——at last ——finally最后；终于30.b y accident ——by chance偶然，碰巧，意外地31.r eply to a letter——answer a letter写回信32.g ive sb a ride —— pick up sb 让……搭便车33.s et off——start out 动身，出发34.c onvince sb of sth——make sb believe sth使某人相信某事35.o n time——neither late nor early按时；准时36.t hree quarters ——three fourths四分之三37.g rown up ——adult 成年人 drop by——visit顺便拜访38.b e different from——be not the same as与……不同39.a t table ——be having meals在吃饭;在吃饭时40.f irst of all ——at first首先41.b e angry with ——be mad at ——be annoyed with 生某人的气42.t hanks to ——because of 幸亏；由于43.w hat do you think of…——how do you like…——what do youfeel like …你认为……怎么样？44.W hat time is it?—— What's the time?几点了？45.W hat’s your age?——How old are you？你多大了46.W hat do you do ?——What’s your job?你是做什么的？47.H ands up——Put up your hands 请举手48.c ome along!——let’s go！一起走吧！49.C ome on!—— hurry up!快点50.k eep quiet ——don’t make noise保持安静51.B e careful——Look out！小心52.W hat’s up ?-What’s the matter (with you)?-What’s the trouble (withyou)?- What’s wrong (with you)?(你)怎么了？53.j ust a moment——wait a moment 稍等片刻54.h old on for a moment——wait for a moment 请稍等55.I’m not sure yet——I haven’t decided yet我还不确定56.C an I help you?——What can I do for you?——May I help you?57.I t’s a pleasure——with pleasure 很乐意58.a round the world ——all over the world——throughout theworld全世界59.with one’s help——with the help of sb——thanks to one’s help在某人的帮助下pencil case = pencil-box文具盒60.b y ship=by sea乘船 by plane=by air乘飞机 by train=by land乘火车61.a photo of one’s family= one’s family photo 某人的一张全家福62.living room= sitting room起居室；客厅63.look after =take care of = care for 照顾；保管；照料64.look like = look the same as…看起来像……65.see sb off =say goodbye to sb 为某人送行66.hear from sb =receive/ get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信67.begin with=start with以……开始68.at last=in the end= finally 最后；终于69.as soon as possible= as soon as I can 尽快70.all the time=always 总是；一直all the same=anyway 仍然71.warm-hearted=very kind 心地善良的72.be supposed to = should = ought to 应该73.be born=be given birth to 出生be sure 肯定；确信=be certain74.be full of= be filled with 装满；充满75.be away =leave =go away不在；离开76.be weak in = do badly in 在……方面差77.be similar to 与……相似=be almost the same as78.be proud of =take pride in 为……骄傲79.be known as= be well-known as= be famous as 作为……而出名80.be tired of =be fed up with 讨厌；对……感到厌烦81.be crazy about= be widely excided about 对……极其兴奋82.be worried about = feel anxious about 担心83.be afraid of = be terrified of 害怕84.what…for =why为什么 something to eat =food 一些吃的东西85.on one’s own= by oneself = alone独自；独立地86.a quarter to seven= six forty-five 六点四十五87.a few= several = some几个；一些88.remind sb of sth= make sb think of sth 使某人想起……89.regard…as…=consider…as…=treat…as…把……看作……90.play a joke on sb =make fun of sb 开某人的玩笑91.lose one’s life =die失去生命92.introduce sb to sb=get sb know to sb把某人介绍给某人93.convince sb of…使某人信服= make sb believe94.cheer up= make sb happy使高兴；使……振奋起来95.believe in =trust信任；相信belong to =be owned by属于96.get dressed = put on clothes 穿衣服be in= wear 穿着97.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康98.keep on doing sth =carry on doing sth 继续做某事99.keep sb from doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth= stop sb (from)doing sth阻止某人做某事100.stop doing sth 停止做某事=no longer do sth101.shut down 关闭= turn off work out= solve 作出；计算出102.have a try =want a go 试一试do wrong = make mistakes 做错事；犯错103.do with =deal with 处理；处置 in a hurry =quickly 匆忙地104.do one’s best= try one’s best 尽某人最大努力105.hurry off =go away quickly 迅速离开106.run out of用完=use up come back 回来=get back= returne up with =think up想出；想到 go over =review 复习;检查108.go on doing sth =continue doing sth继续做某事109.have sports =take/ do sports 做运动110.have a drink of …=drink…喝…… have a rest =have a break 休息一会儿 give…back to =return… to 把…….还给111.get lost =be lost= can’t find the way 丢失；迷路112.get to =reach = arrive in/ at到达113.get around = go sightseeing 观光give sb a hand =help sb 帮助某人114.send for =ask sb to come 派人去请115.hand out = give out 分发；发放116.take interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣117.take pride in = be proud of 为……而感到骄傲118.take/ have a seat = sit down 坐下119.give sb a call =make a call to sb 给某人打电话120.call up =ring up 打电话给……121.take the first turning on the left = turn left at the first crossing 在第一个路口向左转122.keep quiet =Don’t make noise保持安静。

我敢保证，这100组英文同义词考试肯定用得上！

我敢保证，这100组英文同义词考试肯定用得上！不管是初高中英语还是四六级考试，写作或者翻译时灵活玩转各种同义词，往往都是拿高分的不二法宝。

毕竟如果想到“认为”就写“think”。

我也是不会给你什么好脸色看的，更别提取悦阅卷老师了。

所以呐，知米妞给大家整理了100组最常用的同义词，分分钟让你的翻译和写作丰富高大上起来。

嘿喂狗～一、浩浩荡荡的动词家族经历：undergo, experience, go through感激：appreciate, be grateful/thankful to认为，宣称：believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, assert, declare, claim容纳：admit, accommodate, contain, hold, seat适合：be suited to, be suitable for, be fit for处理：deal with, do with, cope with, handle记住：bear sth. in mind, learn sth. by heart充当：act as, serve as, work as, function as确保：see to it that, make sure that, ensure that当心：watch out, look out, take care, be careful表明：indicate, suggest, show, imply, make clear依靠：depend on, rely on, be dependent on, count on总计：total to, come to, amount to, add up to, reach熬夜：stay up, sit up, be up late/ far/ deep into the night考虑：take account of, take sth. into account/consideration, 建立：establish, found, build, create, set up, put up说服：persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. to do sth厌烦：be bored with, be fed up with, be tired of, be sick of 发生：happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, breakout控制：bring sth .under control, take control of, have power over替代：replace, stand for, substitute for, take the place of, represent区分：identify, distinguish…from…，distinguish the difference between…and…完成：fulfill, accomplish, finish, complete, get through with sth, go through with sth.重视：pay more attention to, lay emphasis on, attach importance/significance to反对：be against, oppose, object to, be opposed to, argue against, make a stand against参加：take, join in, take part in, get involved in, participate in, go in for赞成：be for, favor, in favor of, approve of, be on one’s side, argue for, take a stand for导致：cause, lead to, result in, bring about, contribute to, account for, give birth to, give rise to喜欢：be fond of, enjoy, take pleasure in, be interested in, take interest in, be keen on, be addiction to, be hooked on, have a passion for, have a great enthusiasm for, have an preference for做调查：conduct/carry out a survey/ an investigation有害于：do damage to, be harmful to, be bad for致力于：bend/ devote/apply/commit/offer oneself to doing sth.有益于：do good to, benefit, be of benefit to, be beneficial to开始做：go about doing, set about doing, get down to doing, set out to do尽全力：do one’s best, spare no effort, make every effort, do everything that sb. can, go all out, strain every nerve 高度评价：speak highly of, sing high praise for解决问题：solve/settle/fix/work out the problem由…组成：consist of, be made up of, be composed of照顾：care for, take care of, look after, attend to, tend on对…有影响：affect, influence, have an impact/effect/influence on/upon提出问题：bring forward/put forward/raise/come up with/bring up a problem有吸引力：attract, appeal to, be appealing to, be attractive to, be attracted to对…负责：be in charge of, take charge of, be responsible for, take responsibility for把…当成：see/view/regard/treat/consider/think of…as…达成协议：make/reach/arrive at/come to/work out an agreement, make terms, come to terms充分利用：make full use of, make the most of, take advantage of, make the best of留下印象：impress sth. on sb., impress sb with, make/leave a deep impression on sb.全神贯注：center/focus/ concentrate on, fix one’s attention on, put on e’s heart into, be absorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupied in与…有联系：be associated/linked/connected with, be related to, have sth.to do with做事有困难：have difficulty/trouble（in）doing sth., have trouble/difficulty with sth.担心：be worried about, be concerned about, be anxious about耗尽：use sth, up, run out of sth, sth give out, exhaust满足需求：meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/cater to one’s need摆脱…的习惯：kick/break/get out of/ fall out of the habit of doing sth.促进…的发展：accelerate/promote/stimulate/advance the development of sth.提高…的意识：raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/ awake/arouse people’s awareness of养成…的习惯：form/fall into/ get into/pick up/develop/slide into the habit of doing sth.与…和谐相处：live in harmony with, be at peace with, live in peace with, get on/along well with面临困难：be faced with, face, confront, encounter difficulty 二．超实用的形容词家族重要的: important, significant, vital, key常见的,普遍的: usual, common, regular, widespread, typical, universal, prevalent充足的,丰富的: adequate, abundant, sufficient明显的: obvious, apparent, remarkable消极的: harmful, negative, damaging, detrimental大量的:a host of, a vast number of, a vast amount of, a great deal of三．提升逼格的名词家族好处：advantages, strengths, merits坏处: disadvantages, weaknesses, the weak points原因: reason, factor, cause发展: development, progress, growth, advancement能力: ability, power, skill, capacity, competence多样性: diversity, difference, variety, range职业: job, career, employment, vocation, position, profession/occupation压力: stress, burden, pressure, tension, strain四．一定用得到的副词家族急剧地：dramatically, sharply, hugely, markedly, drastically, significantly平稳地: steadily, smoothly, gradually, moderately大约: about, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately毫无疑问地: doubtlessly, undoubtedly, unquestionably, beyond any shadow of the doubt从现在开始，替换你的基础词汇吧～。