高中英语Unit1NothingventurednothinggainedSectionⅠWarmingUpReadingPre_reading课件新人教版选修10
高中英语 优秀资料 单元概览 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained 新人教版选修10
Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained单元概览重要词汇词汇相关提示hook v.着迷于请注意hook还有名词的词性。
faith n. 信仰；信任请掌握faith的常见搭配。
rank n. 等级;军衔;行列请掌握rank分别用作名词和动词的用法。
delay n. 延误，耽搁;被延误或推迟的时间请认真掌握delay的固定搭配；作动词时的用法。
grasp v. 抓住;咬住;全面领会请注意grasp还可以用作名词。
hold on 坚持住请仔细区别hold on的各种用法及相关搭配。
give way (to)妥协;屈服请认真掌握give way (to)的其他含义。
give off 放出；发出请仔细辨析give out和give off的用法。
重点句式1.What do you think sb. do...?你认为某人……？What do you think helped them to achieve success in life?你认为是什么帮助他们在生活中取得成功？Who do you think will be sent here to take charge of the company?你认为谁会被派到这儿来管理这公司？Where do you suppose he has gone?你认为他去哪儿呢？How do you think we can finish our work on time?你认为我们该怎样才能按时完成作业？2.It is/was...that/who...强调句子的某个成分It was with great excitement one morning in July 1914 that I read this advertisement.是在1914年7月的一天早晨，我兴奋地看到了这则广告。
It is Tom who helps us through the woods.是汤姆带我们通过这片树林的。
高中英语 unit1 nothing ventured nothing gained词汇句型语法讲解
Unit 1 Nothing ventured, nothing gained一、核心单词用法例析1. venture vt. & vi. 冒险；敢于去。
n. 冒险行动；商业冒险，投机Don’t venture too near the edge of the well; you might fall in.别冒险太靠近水井，那样你会掉进去的。
He failed in his ventures.他投机失败了。
2. strengthen vt. & vi. 加强、巩固；变强The wind strengthened during the night.夜晚，风吹得更大了。
3. bear n.熊、粗鲁的人、笨拙的人；vt. & vi. 负担、忍受、佩带、经得起、生育She is nice but her husband is such a bear that nobody likes him.她很好，可是她丈夫非常粗鲁，没有人喜欢他。
The sound of music was borne on the wind.音乐声随风飘扬。
She bore (has borne) her husband 5 children.她给她丈夫生了５个孩子。
注：bear过去分词是borne和born，born只有在were/was born短语中。
比如：I was born in Beijing in May.4. delay vt. & vi.; n. （使）耽搁、推迟、延误Don’t delay; act today.别拖延，今天就开始行动。
We decided to delay (going on) our holiday until next month.5. crush vt. & vi. n. 压碎、弄皱、拥抱；塞、使挤入This material doesn’t crush.这种料子不会打皱的。
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained Sectio
Unit 1Section ⅡWarming up & Reading—Language points Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We should ________(加强巩固) our national defence gradually.答案：strengthen2．He found her rudeness ________(无法忍受的)．答案：unbearable3．The plane crashed killing all 200 people ________(在飞机上)．答案：aboard4．The thick smoke made the firefighters ________(喘不过气来)．答案：breathless5．The old man is ________(高兴的，愉快的) in spite of his illness.答案：cheerful6．She died in that flood.We all________(哀悼) the loss of her.答案：mourned7．The president made an________(通告) about that matter.答案：announcement8．The driver was wounded in a________(生死攸关的，重要的) part.答案：vital9．A sincere praise can keep their________(士气) up.答案：morale10．All the seeds used in this field are________(选择)．答案：selectedⅡ.选词填空1．____________a minute while I get my breath back.答案：Hold on2．Cloudy mornings____________clear evenings.答案：gave way to3．There weren’t many people at the meeting______.答案：as usual4．The doctor ____________to operate on the patient as soon as everything was ready.答案：set out5．The captain ____________that all the things on the ship must be thrown away.答案：made an announcementⅢ.完成句子1．______________(挣扎在无声和黑暗的世界里)，she seemed to be simpleminded.答案：Struggling in a dark and silent world2．He slept on firewood and straw to______________(提醒自己不忘苦难)．答案：remind himself not to forget the hardship3．As I ______________(正要) become selfpitying，the door to our shelter opens and______________(一阵冷风)tears through the hut.答案：am about to；a blast of cold wind4．This teamspirit______________(鼓舞了士气) of the crew and saved our lives.答案：contributed to the morale of the crew5．He ______________(让我当膳务员) to held cook twentyeight meals three times a day.答案：made me a stewardⅣ.句型转换1. The moment we settled on Elephant Island，Shackleton explained his plan to save us.→______________we settled on Elephant Island，Shackleton explained his plan to save us.答案：As soon as2．She didn’t go to sleep until her husband came back safely.→__________________her husband came back safely ______________she went to sleep.答案：It wasn’t until；that3. I yelled in a hoarse voice that I hardly recognize as my own.→I yelled so______________that I hardly recognize as my own.答案：hoarse4．The ship was crushed gradually in front of our eyes.→The ship was crushed little by little______________________________.答案：in front of us5．We who remained on Elephant Island swore that we would do as he advocated.→______________，we swore that we would do as he advocated.答案：Remained on Elephant IslandⅤ.阅读理解AIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams，the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life，but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage，but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners，but a good sense.It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to be at back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver，whose manners are faultless，told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately，modern drivers can’t even learn to drive，let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能)．Years ago，experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake (互谅互让) from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了行车礼貌的问题。
高考英语 Book10 unit1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained单元重点词汇讲解及练习
U1重点词汇讲解1. gravity n. 严重性；重力；地球引力Newton’s law of gravity牛顿万有引力定律I don’t think you realize the gravity of the situation.我认为你没有意识到形势的严重性。
2. headline n. （报纸的）大字标题headline news头条新闻The scandal was in the headlines for several days.这一丑闻连续几天都刊登在头版头条。
hit/make the headlines成为重要新闻3.put (great) pressure on somebody (to do something) 促使；强迫；劝说；给某人施加压力做某事，迫使某人做某事Industrial development has put (great) pressure on the environment.工业发展已给环境带来了（巨大的）压力。
Their parents were putting pressure on them to get married.他们的父母正对他们施加压力，要求他们结婚。
拓展：under pressure from 在来自……的压力下pressure sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事4. wrestle vi. 奋力对付；努力处理；全力解决；摔跤wrestle with sb.Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.武装警卫和闯入者扭打起来。
wrestle with sth.She had spent the whole weekend wrestling with the problem.她整个周末都在绞尽脑汁处理这个问题。
5.beyond doubt 毫无疑问beyond doubt = without doubtHe is without/beyond doubt the cleverest student I’ve ever taught.他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的。
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained Sectio
Unit 1Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.完成句子1. The doctor__________________(竭尽所能) to save the wounded soldier.答案：did all he could2．Many students signed up for the ________________(800米长) race in the sports meeting to be held next week.答案：800metrelong3．He hasn’t slept at all for three days.________________(难怪) he is tired out.答案：It is no wonder4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key __________________(解决) the problem is to meet the demand __________________(提出的) by the customers.答案：to solving；made5．My wife has planted some__________________(漂亮的红色小玫瑰) in our garden.答案：beautiful little red roses6. The actress had never experienced such a situation，__________________(她被围住并被提问的地方) by many reporters.答案： where she was surrounded and questioned7．There are 500__________________(女工人) in my shoe factory.答案： women workers8．He accepted the money given by the government__________________ (非常感激地)．答案： with great gratitude9．He __________________(由于作弊而受到惩罚) in the examination.答案：was punished for cheating10．Close the window，please.It is__________________(极为寒冷)．答案： freezing coldⅡ.阅读理解AAs a young man，Al was a skilled artist，a potter with a wife and two fine sons.One night，his older son developed a severe stomachache.Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠的) disorder，neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he always felt he was guilty.To make matters worse，his wife left him a short time later，leaving him alone with his sixyearold younger son.The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand，and he turned to alcohol for help.In time，Al became an alcoholic.As the alcoholism progressed，Al began to lose everything he possessed—his land，house，etc.Finally Al died alone in a small bar.Hearing of Al’s death，I thought，“What a totally wasted l ife！What a complete failure！〞As time went by，I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment.I knew Al’s now adult son，Ernie.He is one of the kindest，most caring，and most loving men I have ever known.I saw the love between Ernie and his children，thinking that kindness and love had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie talk much about his father.One day，I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person.Ernie said quietly，“As a child until I l eft home at 18，Al came into my room every night，gave me a kiss and said，‘Love you，son.’〞Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he had been a kind and loving father，and left behind his best love.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文，一个在作者眼中极其失败的人却是一位伟大的父亲，并且培养出了一个极其善良且充满爱心的儿子。
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured, nothing gained
Section ⅡLanguage Points (Warming Up，Prereading, Reading &Comprehending)venture vt.& vi.冒险；敢于去……n.(有风险的)商业、企业(教材P1)Nothing ventured, nothing gained.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
Don't venture too near the edge of the well；you might fall in.别冒险靠水井太近，那样你会掉进去的。
He failed in his ventures.他投机失败了。
venture to do... 鼓起勇气去做venture into/beyond/out of 冒险进入/走出……venture on sth. 冒险做……at a venture 冒险地；碰运气地这是这家公司首次涉足电影制作。
It was wrong to venture his financial security on such a risky deal.他以自己稳定的财政作赌注去做风险这么大的交易是错误的。
He chose a book at a venture from the shelves.他从书架上随便挑了一本书。
[名师点津]表示“冒险”也可以用与risk有关的短语：risk sth./doing sth.冒险做某事take a risk 冒险be at risk 冒险完成句子①冒昧地问一句，你们之间没发生什么事吧？I__________________________if anything sprang up between you.②他冒着生命危险为人民自由而战。
He _________________to fight for the people's freedom.③他最近冒险做起了出口业务。
高中英语高三选修10 Unit1 Nothing ventured, nothing gained
卧薪尝胆
But he never forgot his suffering, slept on firewood and straw every night, and tasted bitter gall-bladder until his kingdom was strong enough and he attacked the King of Wu and killed him.
Homework
1. Learn the new words and expressions of this unit.
2. Preview Reading part.
King Bruce is watching the spider weaving its web.
Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider (蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English.
inventions
3. If you are not sure about what success will get you, you’d better___ . A. change your goal B. go on with your goal C. not care for that D. work even harder on your goal
1. Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that______. A. people who fail are not lonely B. animals can help people sometimes C. nature will help us if we are hardworking D. confidence is important for one to be successful
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained Se
Ⅰ.课文大意理解
1．The word “grey”means the writer was________.
A．sad
B．glad
C．angry
D．happy
答案： A
2．The writers’ toes were black and rotten because they were________.
Ⅱ.课文缩写填空 Perce Blackborow 1.________(hook)when he knew there was an expedition with Shackleton.He secretly hid aboard but was found because of his 2.______(seasick)．He was made a steward on the ship.3.______January 18th,1915 ， the ship Endurance crushed because of the pack ice ， Shackleton made an 4.______(urge) announcement 5.________we must save essential supplies，such as food，bedding and clothes.But he encouraged Hussey to bring his banjo,6.________he thought it could keep us 7.________(cheer)．
4 ． When the ship sank ， we saved the things
高中英语Unit1Nothingventurednothinggained1.1WarmingUpPre_readingReading
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活学活用 用strengthen的恰当形式填空 (1)He hasn’t got enough strength to remove that stone. (2)The door was strengthened with wire so no dogs could enter
Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained
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Section Ⅰ— Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending
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一、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义相互连线搭配起来
4.circumstance d.to speak publicly in favour of (sth.);to recommend
5.aboard e.to become strong or stronger;to gain strength
6.urgent f.condition or fact connected with an event or action
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阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 (1)I don’t have the strength to lift this table. 我没有力气搬这张桌子。 词性 名词 含义 力气
(2)Everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. 每个人都有其长处和短处。 词性 名词 含义 优点,长处
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained课
guide him.Erik is a good team member.He does his share of the jobs，such as setting up tents and building snow walls.
mountaineering.
• As a young man，Erik started to climb mountains.He reached the summit (最高峰) of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then
climbed the dangerous 1,000-metre rock wall of El Capitan.Two years later，while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend，they stopped for a time at 1,200 metres above sea level—in order to get married.In 1999，he climbed Aconcagua， the tallest mountain in South America.And then，on 25th May,2001，at the age of 32，Erik successfully completed the
谢谢观看！
greatest mountaineering challenge of all.He climbed Mount Everest，the highest mountain in the world.
2020高中英语Unit1NothingventurednothinggainedSectionⅡL
Secti on II Lear ning about Lan guagei. 高频单词点击1. freezing (adj .)冰冻的，严寒的freeze (v .)使冻结，冷冻frozen (adj.)冷冻 的T freezer(n .)冷冻箱2. stool ( n .)凳子，大便3.gratitude ( n .)感激；感恩T grateful ( adj .)感激的4. punishment ( n .)惩罚，惩处T punish( v .)惩罚，惩处I .常用句型必备lt_was_no_wonder_that Frank Wild , the kindest of men , describes “crying like a baby ” when he saw Shackleton return at last with the rescue party.川.单元语法聚焦 The Attribute ( 定语)［单词点击］1. freezing(1) adj .冻结的；冰冻的；极冷的 freez ing point 冰点Shut the window ; I ' m freezing !关上窗户，我冷极了! Don' t go out; it ' s freezing outside! 别出去，外面冷极了！ (2) adv .冰冻一样地 It ' s freezing cold outside. 外面极为寒冷。
(3) n .结冰，冰结In the summer , large crops of fruit may be preserved by freezing or bottling. 夏天收获的大量水果可冷藏或装瓶装罐加以保存。
⑷freeze v .酷寒，使冻结，冻僵，毛骨悚然Please freeze the fish and meat in order to prevent it from going rotten. 请把鱼和肉冷冻起来以防止它们腐烂。
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained Sectio
Unit 1Section ⅠWarming up & Reading—Prereading Ⅰ.阅读理解ABasic Study Manual Hardcover：$37.50Future success depends on the ability to learn.Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents，teachers，business trainers and by students themselves.Read this book and learn：•What the three barriers to study are and what to do about them•What to do if you get tired of the subject you are studying•Twentysix simple drills to help you learn how to study easily，rapidly and with full understandingBuy and read BasicStudyManual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skills for Life Hardcover：$31.99L．Ron Hubbard’s study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn，fully illustrated for easy comprehension.Learning How to Learn Hardcover：$24.99The basics of effective study for 8 to 12yearolds is fully illustrated.Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge to life.Get this book for a child you want to see wins at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary：Picture Book for Children Hardcover：$34.90In spite of millions of dollars spent on “educational research〞，children are not taught the most basic skills of learning even the most basic of these：how to use a dictionary.In fact，a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should.Written for children from 8 to 12 years old，this fully illustrated book will teach your children：•How to find words in a dictionary•The different ways that words are used•What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean•How to use a dictionary to correctly pronoun ce wordsIt includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children.Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education.What’s more，you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1,2015.语篇解读本文是一篇广告，主要向读者推荐了四本书。
高中英语 全方剖析 unit 1 nothing ventured,nothing gained 新人教版选修10
名师导航全方剖析单词·典句·考点【经典例句】 An expedition with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton to the South Pole—I was hooked. 跟着伟大的欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士去南极探险——我被迷住了。
【考点聚焦】 1）hook作动词的常见搭配是be/get hooked on sth.，表示“迷上某事物”。
如那人吸海洛因成瘾。
2）hook作名词，意为“钩;困境;钩拳”。
如a fish hook 鱼钩;a left hook左勾拳;get off the hook摆脱困境;off the hook（指电话听筒）未挂上【经典例句】 His perseverance won our complete faith他的坚持不懈完全赢得了我们的信任。
【考点聚焦】 faith用作名词，一般作不可数名词，后面常跟介词in ，常见的搭配有have faith in sb./sth. 信仰（信任）某人（某物）; give one’s faith to sb. 保证拥护某人; keep/breakfaith with sb.对某人守信用（不守信用）;in good faith 真诚地;诚实地【活学活用】 1.翻译句子1）我不再信任那家伙。
______________________________________________________________答案：1）I’ve lost faith in the fellow.2）他对人不守信用，朋友都离开了他。
______________________________________________________________答案：2）He always breaks faith with others and friends have left him.【经典例句】 There were no differences in rank这里没有等级与地位的差别。
高中英语 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained Period
2．定语后置 (1)短语作定语一般(yībān)后置 It was a conference fruitful of results. 那是一个硕果累累的会议。 He gave me a basket full of eggs. 他给我一个装满鸡蛋的篮子。 English is a language easy to learn but difficult to master. 英语是一门容易学但是难精通的语言。 The boys hardest to teach are all in his class. 最难教的男生都在他的班里了。
第四页，共33页。
(三)介词短语作定语 介词短语作定语时须后置。
The skyscraper in the distance is a fivestar hotel. (四)非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词作定语 先看下面一组词组：
a boy to come，a sleeping boy，a boy praised by the teacher
Unit 1 Nothing ventured，nothing gained Period 3 Grammar & Writing 课件（人教版选修(xuǎnxiū)10，课标通用）
定语 一、意义与形式 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质(pǐnzhì)与 特征的。主要有形容词，此外还有名词、代词、数词、介词短 语、动词不定式(短语)、分词短语、定语从句或相当于形容词 的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。汉语中常用“……的”表示 。定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。
第三页，共33页。
(1)quite，rather等副词可置于“不定冠词＋名词”前，用于增强 语气(yǔqì)。 We had quite a party. It was rather a mess. (2)某些副词在表示形容词词义时，可直接置于名词之前。 Who was the then Prime Minister？谁是当时的总理？ He has inside information about the talk. 他有关于这次会谈的内部情报。
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9． bless (v.)祝福；保佑→ blessing (n.)祝福；幸运→ blessed (adj.)神圣的 10． hook (n.& v．)钩；钩住；迷上
11． mourn (v.)哀悼；忧伤 12．urgent (adj.)急迫的；紧急的→ urge (v.)催促；力劝→urgency (n.)紧急 13． vital (adj.)生死攸关的；重要的 14．cheerful (adj.)高兴的；愉快的→cheer → cheerfully 15． faith 16． rank (adv.)高兴地 (v.& n．)欢呼；愉快
Section Ⅰ
Warming Up & Reading — Prereading
Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination (决心) to lead a full and active life. Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling (摔跤) and scuba diving. marathons and mountaineering. He competed in longdistance biking, favourite sport, though, is skiing.His
True (T) or False (F) 1 ． Erik Weihenmayer was around 21 years old when he climbed Mount McKinley. team member when climbing Mount Everest. 3．Erik got married in 1997.
5．breath (n.)呼吸；气息→ breathe (v.)呼吸→ breathless (adj.)喘不过气来的 6．rotten (adj.)腐烂的；变质的→ rot (v.)腐烂
7． blacken (v.)使变黑→ black (adj.)黑的；(n.)黑色 8． circumstance (n.)环境；详情；境况
As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the summit (最高峰) of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1,000metre rock wall of El Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 1,200 metres above sea level — in order to get married. In 1999, he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America. And then, on 25th May, 2001, at the age of 32, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest，the highest mountain in the world.
答案：1.F 2.F 3.T
( ( (
) ) )
2．Because of his blindness，Erik was unable to be an active
Ⅰ.高频单词点击 1． suffer (v.)遭受；忍受→ suffering (n.)苦楚；受难 2． strong (adj.)坚强的；强壮的→ strength (n.)力量→ strengthen (v.)加强；巩固 3． bear (v.)忍受；承受→ bearable (adj.)能够忍受的→unbearable (adj.)无法忍受的；承受不住的 4． cosy (adj.)舒适的；安逸的
Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean (倚靠) on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member.He does his share of the jobs, such as setting up tents and building snow walls. Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the summit of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind. “When people think about a blind person or blindness, they will think about a person standing on top of the world.”