备战2018年高考英语纠错笔记系列专题15短文改错

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2018级高一英语短文改错解题技巧

2018级高一英语短文改错解题技巧高2018级英语短文改错解题技巧一、综观近几年高考短文改错题，命题形式有：“缺词”为1—2处；“多词”，一般为1—2处；“错词”为7--9处；二、短文改错常见考点设置：1.考点设置之名词命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.详解：1). She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.（schoolmate改为schoolmates）2). After class we become stranger at once.（stranger改为strangers）3). They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.（subject改为subjects）4). On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.（picture改为pictures）5). There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.（advantage改为advantages）6). He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.（ideas改为idea）7). I looked at his other hands. （hands改为hand）2.考点设置之代词命题特点：1.女性代词指代男性或相反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性误用。

改正方法：联系上下文的逻辑关系。

代词的错误特点：1.人称代词的偷换错误2. 缺少人称代词的错误3. 人称代词数的一致问题4. 人称代词格的一致问题详解：1). The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. (his改为their)2). I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. ( who’s改为whose)3). It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very233). She liked it very much and reads it to the class.（reads改为read）4). I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class.（talked改为talk）5). I will write again and send you the photos we take together.（take改为took）6). We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel ago.（have改为had）5.and\but\or误用及前后不一致命题特点：主要考查and、or、but、so等并列连词的误用。

2018年高考英语之短文改错全攻略Word版含解析

高考英语之短文改错全攻略通过认真研读2016-2018年全国新课标卷的短文改错部分，笔者总结了关于此题型的9个考点，分别为动词、名词、形容词/副词、介词、关系词、连词、冠词、代词、词性误用，在下面的篇幅中，笔者会针对这9个考点逐一进行深入分析，帮助广大考生更好地理解和掌握此类题型。

（一）动词1.时态混用I find a big change there.（2018全国卷一）I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.（2018全国卷二）When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the vegetables.（2017全国卷一）解题策略：如果各位考生发现动词时态用错了，那么下一步就是有哪些方法可以帮助我们把动词的时态改对。

1. 如果所改的动词出现在复合句中，那么我们可以根据该句的主句或从句里的动词时态，把相应的用错时态的动词改成正确的时态。

2. 如果所改的动词出现在并列句中，那么可以根据并列句中的另一动词做出相应改动。

3. 考生有时候也可以根据具体语境判断动词该用何种时态，从而做出相应改动。

2.主谓不一致At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroomis a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, andmistake as well." （2018全国卷三）解题策略：考生要关注的是句子的主语和句子的谓语在形式或意义上是否保持了一致，即复-复，单-单，通过大量训练，考生对此类错误的分辨率会大幅度提高。

小试身手：1. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made aright turn into Park Road．2. At first it is low but gradually it become louder andlouder.（二）名词Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raisedozens of chicken. （2018全国卷一）After supper, we would play card games of all sort in thesitting room. （2018全国卷二）At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroomis a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, andmistake as well." （2018全国卷三）The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult timefor me. （2016全国卷三）解题策略：解答此类题关键在于广大考生能够准确快速地找出所改句子中存在单复数问题的名词，这就需要广大考生在平时的英语学习中多注意积累名词的单复数变形，特别是一些不规则的变形。

2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15-16：语法填空与短文改错(含解析)

2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15-16：语法填空与短文改错(含解析)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal。

runners live three years longer than non-runners。

You don't haveto run fast or for long to see the benefit。

You may drink。

smoke。

be overweight and still ce your risk of dying early by running.While running regularly can make you live longer。

thereview says it is more effective at XXX walking。

cycling or swimming。

Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed that a mere five to 10 minutes aday of running ced the risk of heart disease and early deaths fromall causes.XXX best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do。

but otherwise。

it'XXX。

you can run on soft XXX.Running is a great form of XXX。

All you need is a pair of good running shoes and a willingness to get started。

Running isnot only cheap。

2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15-16：语法填空与短文改错(含解析)

2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15：语法填空一、语法填空（共4题；共40分）1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years________(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long________(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________（die）early by running.While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it ________ (be)more effective at lengthening life ________walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ________(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to ________(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ________(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________a try.【答案】longer；to see；dying；is；than；that/which；causes；strengthen；energetic；it/running【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文，谈论跑步带来的好处。

2018高考短文改错必刷题

2018高考短文改错必刷题-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考短文改错必刷题考短文改错必刷题高Last Saturday, we organize a trip to the countryside. The countryside has taken on a new look everywhere. All around us, the hills are covering with green trees and colorful flower. Rivers are clean with bridges over them, that makes a beautiful picture. Farmers are living in nice houses which are equipped fine furniture. Nowadays the farmers there.is caring more about our life quality. With their life greatly improve, they have more time for a leisure. That may be why people look more energetic and young for their age.A man was driving on the road. Suddenly his cars stopped. He got out of the car, try to find out the trouble. “It’s the motor,” said the voice b ehind him. He was surprising and turned around. But he saw only an old horse. “Did you say anything”he asked. “I said you should check yours motor,” the horse replied. The man rushed to the nearest house. With a very excited voice, he told the farmer had happened. The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of excitement. He explained, “He didn’t know anything about cars. He can only repeat that what I often say. ”13.Henry sleeping in his room when suddenly he woke up and sensed that something unusual on last night. He looked out of the window and find a store nearby on the street was on the fire. He immediately shouted at the top of his voice “Fire! Fire! Help!” He phoned 119 at once and then went out to put out the fire. So it was so bigger a fire that he couldn't put it out by himself. Lucky enough, a lot of neighbor came out and soon firefighters arrived. The fire was finally put out and when the firefighters praised Henry for her quick action, he smiled, felt very pleased.i±There are many people who think that wealth is good than health. I used to thinking so until one day I read a story about Howard Hughes. He was American billionaire who got everything he wants.Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health became worse and she was miserable. He had the best doctors and nurse. But he could still find no relief. I realized that health is worth all the money in the world. If you have millions of dollars but your health is poor, you will not be able to do that you want to do. So 1 would like to say, “Don’t hurt at yourself and try to make money. Instead, take good care of yourself and be happy at what you do. Healthy is more important. ”15-May I have you attention please I have a little things to tell you. When you have a class here in2t he language lab, please be here a little early. Change your shoes before enter the lab. Don’t bring anything here except your textbook. When you are in, please don’t touch these machines without permit. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders can be used to make a copy of the listening materials. When class over，make sure that your machines are turning off.16_I feel it is pity that you didn’t want to take part in the speech contest. In rhy v iew, the speech contest can benefit from you in different ways. Firstly, it makes you look for more informations about your favorite scientists on the Internet or in the library, learns more about them. Secondly, it is a challenge to prepare for a speech c ontest. You not only have to write a good article and also have to perform them properly. What’s more, after the contest, you can find yourself with some newly good friends, or even a prize. I suggest you consider participating in the contest, that will really do good to you. If you change your mind, please let me know as sooner as possible.€JLAfter a final examination，I got a letter from my best friend and his parents lived on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting th at I couldn’t sleep all night. When I got to their home, I was warm received. I lived on a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life here very much. Every morning we got up early and walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. We gathered some flowers here and there, and I found it full of funs. In the afternoon we did our homework. I did have a good time.iA.Failure is part of our life. Somebody has ever achieved great success without lots of failures. One experience left lasting impression on me. I’ve been fond of playing the piano since my childhood. Last year there was a piano competition for teenager in my city and I take part in it. I couldn’t wait to show off. The day finally came. However, when I was on the stage I was very nervous that I made several mistakes while playing. My performance was a completely failure!It was only after the competition when I realized my failure resulted in from my lack of practice. From then on，I devoted more time to play the piano because I firmly believe that practice make perfect.I passed all the other course that I took at my university, but I could never pass botany.This was why all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a lab look through a microscope at plant cells, but I could never see anything through a microscope. This was used to make my professor angry. “I can’t see everything,M I said. Then he began patient enough to explain how to see through it, but I still c ouldn’t make it. At last we tried that with every adjustment of theCD3高考短文改错必刷题microscope known to man. With my pleasure，I saw something and drew it quickly on paper. “What’s that” my professor a sked. “That’s what I saw，” I answered. “No, you don’t，，，he shouted, and he bent over and looked into microscope. “You’ve fixed the lens so that it reflects! You’ve drawn your eyes!”All Senior 2 students of Taizhou High School is going to visit Zhejiang University in two days. According to Mr Li, headmaster of this school, an activity had been held once a year since 2006.Apart from the students, some of their teachers will also join in, but they will set off at about 7 o’clock and returning at about 4 pm. In the morning, we will visit the new campus of Zhejiang University. In the afternoon，they will have a directly and sincere conversation with some freshmen of the university who graduated Taizhou High School.It is believed that this activity will help the students having a good knowledge of campus life in and make them to work hard to achieve their dreams in the near future.advance，'HiI’d like to tell you how I learn English. I often read English aloud and try learn something important by heart, that helps me remember it easily and form the good habit of thinking in English.I listen a lot and talk with others in the English. In this way，I had improved both my listening and my spoken English great. I keep a diary in English every day but my written English are becoming better and better. I also try my best to master the necessary grammar knowledges. By this means，I can express me in English correctly. That’s the way I have been learning English. I hope what I said is in use to you.C13.Recently, our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends. Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends because we can make fully use of free time to review the lessons we had learned. Some others are against the opinion，saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays. The rest agree with neither of the opinion. They have the view keeping the balance between work and play are important for us. They suggest one day of the weekendCD4S押r§€，星火英语•is used to learn our lessons and during the other day we do something interested or have a rest.(UiMany young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know that, smoking does harm to human.beings. More and more people have realized what serious this problem is. But they are never boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion，but others think smoking can refresh himself. In fact, smoking causes much illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer.Meanwhile，smoking is wast e of money. What’s worse，careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.C15Last weekend, I helped my grandparents preparing their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning，together with my grandparents, I searched Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I went to the train station. Although there were a long queue, I manage to buy two tickets for my grandparents. Before dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents needed them，such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning，I went to the station but saw them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a pleasant journey.CL6We had a discussion about whether it is a only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person. The majority of students considers it very necessary to go to college. They think it can widen our knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find good jobs after graduation. Very few students think it is no use go to university, because the tuition is too high for their family to afford it. What’s more，it’s rather hard for college graduates seek satisfactory jobs. Thirty percent of the students，therefore, beli eve “All roads lead to Rome.” It doesn’t make any different whether they go to college and not.In my opinion, we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.The student union hold a competition last week. The theme of it was to make the better of waste materials, aimed to cultivate the good habit of protecting the environment. From Feb. 3rd to Mar. 15th, more than 900 students participated active and presented through the Internet over 1,000 pieces of work. About 200 participants got first, second and third prizes respectively. Li Ming, his work—“Protecting the forests, including you and me” was made of old newspapers and magazines, he got the first place. From this activity, the students have shown their enthusiasm but raised their awareness of environmental protection as well.CD5高考短文改错必刷题More and more middle school students are having tutors at the weekend. There are two different viewpoint about it.Some think it necessary. First of all，it’s too effective to study with a teacher than by themselves. Besides, it can strengthen that is learned in class. Others think it unnecessary. For the one thing, students can easy form the habit of dependence. For another, stud ents need time relax from time to time. What’s more，the purpose of some family teachers are to make money. *On my opinion，whether a tutor is needed just depends. If you are really weak at or interesting in a certain subject，maybe it’s OK for you to have o ne. And be sure to choose a good and suitable teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.€19广My brother Jack disliked learn maths and didn’t do well. When the day of the exam came, Jack sat next to Brian, whom was always good at maths. Jac k careful copied Brian’s answers. At the end of ihc exam，the teacher collected the papers and graded it. Then she decided to give a prize to the studem who got the high grade. But making a decision was a bit of difficult, because Jack and Brian got same grade. The teacher thought about that and made up her minds to give the prize to Brian. Jack said it was unfair. “That’s true，，’ the teacher said. “Therefore，Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’. Yours was ‘So do 1’.”m..Dear Ms Li,I’m very hap py that you are my English teacher. As the world is becoming global village，English is getting more and more important, so mastering English mean we can see the world through a new window.My English is not bad，and I have two main problems in my study. First I feel it difficult to learn words with heart. Besides I often feel nervously when speaking English. I real hope that you can give me some good advices on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is that what you should giveus more chances to practice speak. I believe I can make many progress in English with your help.Thank you!Yours.LiHuaC2LWe participated in a voluntary activity organizing by our school last Sunday. We gathered at the square i passing leaflets to passer-by from which they can learn what an earthquake is and how to protect ourselves in the earthquake. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and that told them to take action in a right and efficiency way. Some made aCD6S/9Wt€，霣火英语，/\_ public speech, told people about the best place where they can hide when earthquake occurs.We have learned many from the voluntary activity, what offers us an opportunity to contribute to society. We told the public about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned of each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause.€22Whatever one does，one should do it with confidence. Equipping with confidence, we can deal with any challenges and difficulties until we succeed.When I entered Senior 3，I found myself faced to difficulty learning English, and even failed in my English exam. As the consequence I began to feel being frustrated, losing confidence in myself. It was at this moment when my parents encouraged me, and my teachers gave me some valuable advice on my studies, told me to be confident. With their help, I regained my confidence and began to make steady progresses.As the saying go,“Where there is a will，there is a way. ” If we are to make a difference, we shoul d build up our confidence, that is of vital importance if we want to overcome any obstacles and final achieve our goals.Usually most divers don’t go very deep. Mainly they dive to a deep of about 20 meters. Then they swam around as they slowly return to the surface. Everyone who wants dive must first have diving lessons. There are the number of dangers that you have to learn about. For one thing，you might have problems with its air bottle.A diver must know however the equipment works and be able to recognize possible problem. There are also dangerous types of fish you must look out for. You must be familiar to the environment that you’ll be diving in. Before you go on a dive, make sure you know that what you are getting into. Diving may look easily, but if you don’t have the necessary training, it can be both difficult and dangerous.C?4Dear Ma Yun，CEO of Ali Baba,My name is Li Hua. I’m Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School. I am writing to ask you a favor. Would you please to come to our school or give us a speech The speech is scheduling to be given on May 30th in the school playground, the theme of it will be how to realize our dreams through personal efforts. We are eagerly to hear you talk about your own experience and unique views.I sincerely hope you can take time out of your busy schedule, and I would appreciate that very much if you could come. Thank you on advance and wish you all the best!I am looking forward to receive your reply at your earliest convenience.Sincerely,Li Hua CD7高考短文改错必刷题Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt, we found the teachers here patient and considerate. Beside, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere on class. I decided to make the best of it. I work hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were not helpful. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, which great increased my confidence and got me motivated.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it which determines who you are.€26 'More and more senior three students are getting stressing in their studies. In order find out effective ways to release the stress, a survey is made last week in five schools. Altogether 500 students were interviewed, but some interesting results were as follows. About thirty-five percent of the students let out their stress by do sports. They play football, in instance. Meanwhile, another forty-five percent of them release our stress by listening to different kind of music. The rest twenty percent usual get help from their parents and teachers. When I am stressed, I usually do plenty of weightlifting to get me tired. Then I’ll have a good sleep. And then I feel being relaxed.cazI was at a party a few weeks before, which was more excited than I had expected. We were all having a good time then suddenly a fire broke in the kitchen. Someone shouted “Don’t panic!’’，and all the people started to run. There was smoke everywhere and we were all trying to find the way to out. Fortunately, my friend found a fire extinguisher(灭火器）and put a fire out. He was about to coming out of the house when the firefighters arrived. The fire chief praised my friend and tell us that we all had a luckily escape.mSome people may think that one who wants to achieve great success shouldn’t pay much too attention to details. And sometimes it is the details that determines our success, for they may be the very thing that has a great impact on what we’re doing.Since we have realized the important of details，what should we doFirst, we should form a habit of being careful, because a careful person will rarely overlook details. What’s mor e, we should learn to keep the balance between quantity and quality. We may find that when face with lots of work, the faster we do it, the much mistakes we will make. Because when we work at high speed，the only thing we care about is quantity, in that case we are more likely to neglect the details.As far as I，m concerned, we should keep in mind that quality comes first, without which quantity is in no significance. 'CD8Spar§€•垦火英语•^29Nowadays we can find more and more people sit for too long，which has many side effect on health. According to health experts，too many screen time has kept many people sitting for too long. Beside, heavy work or study stress can also contribute to the present situation.There is no doubt whether it has- led to serious health problems, such as backache, overweight, heart disease and even death. Well go the saying, “Prevention is better than cure.M Do remember to try our best to build up our leg power to cut the diseases of potential risk. Firstly, walking and cycling to school or work will be a good choice. Secondly, please take stairs instead elevators. Thirdly，it is recommended that we walk around for the while during the breaks. Last but not least, why not to take- regular exercise and have fun every day?Come on and take action now!030In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organize an activity to climb the mountain last week. Hundred of us took part in it.It was a nice day. At 8:00 am，we gathered at the foot of the mountain and set out for the top in high spirit. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing，enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, other would come and offer help. About two hours late，we all reached the top. Bathe in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited to us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature or give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What wonderful time!I’m an Australian boy aging 17 and I’m crazy about music. It is one of the most important thing in my life.I listen music whenever I can. I have a minidisk player, with it I can have access to music whether walking in the street or ride on the bike. At home, there is a CD player in my room, but the music is on all the time.I like rock music better of all. My favorite band is Rolling Stones, which has produced 40 albums since 1966. It so happened that there had a live concert of Rolling Stones last Sunday. I decided to go.It was a great fun. I am also fon d of classical music. I especial enjoy playing Beethoven when I’m doing my homework.132General we prefer to do things the way we consider to be the best. Therefore, it is important to listen to those whom love us and want to give advice when we have serious problems in our lives. Parents have gained more experiences and they know how to act in different situations. That’s why we should ask them for help first when they have problems. However, there are moments when we avoid to them and don’t want to foll ow them. With time passing on, my brother as well as I have realizedCD9高考短文改错必刷题that our parents are right. Please turn to your parents when in trouble, for they are worth trust and ready to offer help ail time.13J LWhat would we do without refrigerators We take it for granted now，but what is it like before the refrigerator was invented Have you ever left milk out of the fridge for a day on summer In just that time it would go badly, so you can imagine what hard life was before. For a long time, people had been using ice to make food lasting longer.The first refrigerators were sold in late 1880s and they soon became very popular. Nowadays, almost everyone have a fridge in their homes and modern refrigerators are much more safer. Some of the refrigerator are so modern that they can tell you what needs buying in advance!My neighbour Li Hai is going to graduate college soon and he hasn’t found the job yet. He was once advising to learn computer skills, so he thought it was difficult. When he saw others learning English, he shook his head，said it was too hard to remember new words. He enjoyed watching TV, playing cards, smoking and so on. He felt it was hard for him to give up all these habit. Not long ago，he went to look for a job. When he knew talents were great needed, he sighed and regretted the time that what he had wasted. He told me how he wished he has worked hard in college and asked me not to copy her example.As is known to all that we students of today have to fix our attentions on our lessons, so we know little of society. A holiday was the best time and the best chance to make up for that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. What we have learned in books or in class can’t have the same important effect us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice，we can surely make a progress in both knowledge and practical ability. Beside, when we take a part-time job, we may got paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possibly.C36Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon before she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted careful and her works were nice. She first painted only to please oneself，and then began to sell her works for a few money. In 1993，a collector, Louis Caldor happen to see several of Grandma Moses’ works hung in a shop. He liked them，bought them at once, and set out look for more. Caldor held the show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artist. Grandma Moses，who wasworld-famous, was died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.Q1Thanks for send me the snow globe of the monster. In the fact I think it s really my favour. I veCD10been collecting snow globes for seven years but now I ha ve 226 of them. My mum says I can’t collectthem any long, because we have run out of rooms to store them. The/re all around our apartment,and I even store them in boxes under my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globeon my seventh birthday. I particular love globes with cute animals. I have a big one with bears in itand other one with penguins. If you know anyone else who collect them, please tell me. I’d like starta snow globe collection club. In the way, what’s your hobby?€38The British love sending text message. And most people now understood the language of text,with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when the student wrote the whole article “in txt’’，histeacher gave him “C+ 4 6f4t”（“C+ for effort”）. Although texting is a cheap way of stay in touchwith your friends, but it can also bring problems. In 2005，a British teenager became the first person receive treatment for an addiction to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old teenagerspent about £ 4,500 on texts. For some people, text messaging have changed their lives. James textsfaster in the world and recently he has set a new world record. He texted a message what took him 67The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festival in China, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.The festival dates back in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people send round mooncakes to their relatives as gifts to express their best wishes. This day was also being considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundantly.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a family celebration when family members gather together eat mooncakes and enjoy the round moon. They can look back on the past but look forward to the future -together. On that night，the moon appears to be at their roundest and brightest. A full moon is the symbol of family reunion. That is because that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion.fTol答案详解详析-I答案详解详析tC.L1 •第一句:organize改为organized。

2018年高考英语-短文改错训练题(含答案)

2018年高考英语-短文改错训练题（含答案）【专项突破】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Passage 1Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now, and that had seemed very strange ago now appears quite normal. “I’ve just got one more thing achieve. I have been very occupied to work that I haven’t had time for social activities. I think it’s important to have a balance in study and a social life, so I’m going to join in a few clubs. Hopeful I’ll make some new friends.”We will follow Xie Lei’s progresses in later editions of this newspaper but for now, we wish Xie Lei all the best in his new enterprise. She deserves to succeed.Passage 2Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite Co teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat10 each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.Passage 3The news which the English Entrance Examination will be reformed has caused a big “earthquake” in our country. Many people, included students, are for it. But there are also some people are against it. Then, is it better to do so or not? Personally, I think the reform has between advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it can reduce students’ learn burden and enabl e English to return back to its true function. On the other hand, it will cause students to spend less time on studying English and to attached less importance to English. If so, students will not have a good knowledge of English. What’s more, if students don’t have so a good ability, they will not be able to broaden our horizon and meet the future challenges.Passage 4Recently, smog weather has became more and more serious in parts of China. People forced to wear masks to avoid breathe poisonous air. To settle this problem, the series of measures should be taken. First, we should enact(颁布) more strict law on environmental protection to regulate the industrial punish those factories what ignore the protection. Second, we should develop environmentally-friendly products to improve air quality. Besides, people should build up protection awareness to form a habit by using green products or saving energy. In my opinion, if we all act together, their environment will become more better.Passage 5One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station．It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard or no fixed seats．Gathering at the entrance of the station, we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here．Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English．Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world．With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease．Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go．Passage 6Generally speaking, I’m a pers on who have the ability to control myself. Whether at school and at home, I can be aware of the dos and don’ts and always focus on my study, so I am the one of the top students in my class.。

2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析)标准答案

201８高考英语短文改错:设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析)答案短文改错的设题方式：【一】错词【二】漏词【三】多词一.短文改错的设题方式----错词：错词的情况归纳起来大致可分为虚词选择错误、实词词形错误、同(近)义词、形似词选择错误等。

1.虚词错误①介词错误。

介词错误主要集中在介词的固定搭配、介词多词义的用法以及一些意义相近介词、副词和连词的混用等。

1.After five yeａｒs aｗay in mｙhoｍｅtown，I fiｎd thaｔthｅｎeigｈborｈoｏd whicｈIｕseｄｔo liｖe iｎhas chanｇed a lｏt.（09全国卷I）析：“从……离开,远离”应为短语aｗay ｆroｍ,不能与in搭配。

应将ｉn改为frｏm。

②连词错误主要表现: 句与句之间的关系混淆,是并列、转折、承接、还是表原因；连词与介词、副词的混用,一些连词具有多重功能和词性以及意义相近连词的区别等。

1．I meaｎt to give it ｂack ｔo you bｅfｏrｅfouｒin the aｆternoon,anｄI was hel ｄup on my way back（09全国卷IＩ)析：分析前后两个句子可知,前面的句子与后面的句子存在转折关系，不是并列关系，应将aｎｄ改为bｕt。

③冠词错误：冠词的考查集中在:应该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词；应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词;不定冠词a与ａn的误用等。

1．Thrｅe men werｅfishing when tｈe angｅｌappｅaｒed iｎthe boａt with them.（2009.四川卷）析:初次提到的人或物前应该用不定冠词，因此要将第一个the改为ａn。

２.实词错误①名词错误主要集中在：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数形式；可数名词和不可数名词的混用；抽象名词具体化;名词的所有格等。

1．I stayｅd tｈeｒe ｆor one ａｎd a half hｏｕr and maｄe sｕre thａt ｔｈe girl was alｌrｉght. （０9全国卷IＩ）析：onｅaｎd ａhａlｆ后接可数名词的复数形式，不能用单数。

2018年全国卷短文改错考点分布规律及考情预测

2018年全国卷短文改错考点分布规律及考情预测通过研究高考短文改错考点分布规律，清楚了解高考的热点，准确预测未来考点，帮助考生快速找到解题思路。

请看2018年高考题考点2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷IDuring my last winter holiday, I went to Λ countryside with my father tothe（冠词遗漏）visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they werefound（时态不一致）living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when Iother（不定代词误用）went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken . They also there（行文逻辑错误）chickens（名词单复数误用）had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned加in/ where（定语从句引导词误用）quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our selling（动名词误用）happy（形容和副词误用）trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.去掉（介词多余）and（并列连词误用）2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷IIWhen I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would playFriday（名词修饰词误用）card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but nosorts（名词单复数误用）a（冠词误用）matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. Theywatch（动词不定式误用）去掉（时态错误）would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still IΛunwilling to play me（代词指代不一致）was（系动词遗漏）the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered with （介词搭配错误）were（时态不一致）high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be verywhen（状语从句引导词误用）useful later in my life.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷IIIIt was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent,begun（时态错误）wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of uswaiting （分词误用）or（并列连词误用）were confident and eager Λtake part in the class activity, others were nervous andto（动词不定式to遗漏）anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in frontmy/ the（代词误用）去掉（连词多余）of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, large（形容词比较等级误用）"The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, andincludes（主谓一致错误）mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.mistakes（名词单复数误用）Immediately（形容和副词误用）考点分布规律总结一．冠词1.As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons.（2018全国卷II）2.During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.（2018全国卷I）答案及解析：1.the—a 考查不定冠词和定冠词的误用。

2018高考英语短文改错专题复习.ppt

adjectives and adverbials(形容词和副词)
1. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.
wonderful 2. The bad meat smells terribly.
terrible 3. They were also the best and worse years in my
5.非谓动词要记住
非谓语动词：现在分词、过去分词，不定式和动名词。
错误特点：1.谓语动词和非谓语动词的错用； 2.动词不定式和动名词的错用； 3.现在分词和过去分词的错用； 4.在并列结构中非谓语动词的误用。
改正策略： 1.纵观全句确定句中动词所作的句子成分。 2.系统掌握非谓语动词的句法功能。
non-finite verbs（非谓语动词）
nouns(名词)
1. When I was a young c_hi_ld_ren, my father created a regular practice I remecmhbiledr well years later.
2. Mom has a full-time job, but she has to do the first，I thought I knew everything and
could make decisions by yourself.
3. I teach them, play with them，but watch them
growing up.
and
taking
4. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned looking

2018高考短文改错必刷题

高考短文改错必刷题高考短文改错必刷题Last Saturday, we organize a trip to the countryside. The countryside has taken on a new look everywhere. All around us, the hills are covering with green trees and colorful flower. Rivers are clean with bridges over them, that makes a beautiful picture. Farmers are living in nice houses which are equipped fine furniture. Nowadays the farmers there.is caring more about our life quality. With their life greatly improve, they have more time for a leisure. That may be why people look more energetic and young for their age.A man was driving on the road. Suddenly his cars stopped. He got out of the car, try to find out the trouble. “It’s the motor,” said the voice behind him. He was surprising and turned around. But he saw only an old horse. “Did you say anything?” he asked. “I said you should check yours motor,” the horse r eplied. The man rushed to the nearest house. With a very excited voice, he told the farmer had happened. The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of excitement. He explained, “He didn’t know anything about cars. He can only repeat that what I often say. ”13.Henry sleeping in his room when suddenly he woke up and sensed that something unusual on last night. He looked out of the window and find a store nearby on the street was on the fire. He immediately shouted at the top of his voice “Fire! Fire! Help!” He phoned 119 at once and then went out to put out the fire. So it was so bigger a fire that he couldn't put it out by himself. Lucky enough, a lot of neighbor came out and soon firefighters arrived. The fire was finally put out and when the firefighters praised Henry for her quick action, he smiled, felt very pleased.i±There are many people who think that wealth is good than health. I used to thinking so until one day I read a story about Howard Hughes. He was American billionaire who got everything he wants.Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health became worse and she was miserable. He had the best doctors and nurse. But he could still find no relief. I realized that health is worth all the money in the world. If you have millions of dollars but your health is poor, you will not be able to do that you want to do. So 1 would like to say, “Don’t hurt at yourself and try to make money. Instead, take good care of yourself and be happy at what you do. Healthy is more important. ”15-May I have you attention please? I have a little things to tell you. When you have a class here inCDthe language lab, please be here a little early. Change your shoes before enter the lab. Don’t bring anything here except your textbook. When you are in, please don’t touch these machines without permit. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders can be used to make a copy of the listening materials. When class over，make sure that your machines are turning off.16_I feel it is pity that you didn’t want to take part in the speech contest. In rhy view, the speech contest can benefit from you in different ways. Firstly, it makes you look for more informations about your favorite scientists on the Internet or in the library, learns more about them. Secondly, it is a challenge to prepare for a speech contest. You not only have to write a good article and also have to perform them properly. What’s more, after the contest, you can find yourself with some newly good friends, or even a prize. I suggest you consider participating in the contest, that will really do good to you. If you change your mind, please let me know as sooner as possible.€JLAfter a final examination，I got a letter from my best friend and his parents lived on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting that I couldn’t sleep all night. When I got to their home, I was warm received. I lived on a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life here very much. Every morning we got up early and walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. We gathered some flowers here and there, and I found it full of funs. In the afternoon we did our homework. I did have a good time.iA.Failure is part of our life. Somebody has ever achieved great success without lots of failures. One experience left lasting impression on me. I’ve been fond of playing the piano since my childhood. Last year there was a piano competition for teenager in my city and I take part in it. I couldn’t wait to show off. The day finally came. However, when I was on the stage I was very nervous that I made several mistakes while playing. My performance was a completely failure!It was only after the competition when I realized my failure resulted in from my lack of practice. From then on，I devoted more time to play the piano because I firmly believe that practice make perfect.I passed all the other course that I took at my university, but I could never pass botany.This was why all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a lab look through a microscope at plant cells, but I could never see anything through a microscope. This was used to make my professor angry. “I c an’t see everything,M I said. Then he began patient enough to explain how to see through it, but I still couldn’t make it. At last we tried that with every adjustment of theCD高考短文改错必刷题microscope known to man. With my pleasure，I saw something and drew it quickly on paper. “What’s that?” my professor asked. “That’s what I saw，” I answered. “No, you don’t，，，he shouted, and he bent over and looked into microscope. “You’ve fixed the lens so that it reflects! You’ve drawn your eyes!”All Senior 2 students of Taizhou High School is going to visit Zhejiang University in two days. According to Mr Li, headmaster of this school, an activity had been held once a year since 2006.Apart from the students, some of their teachers will also join in, but they will set off at about 7 o’clock and returning at about 4 pm. In the morning, we will visit the new campus of Zhejiang University. In the afternoon，they will have a directly and sincere conversation with some freshmen of the university who graduated Taizhou High School.It is believed that this activity will help the students having a good knowledge of campus life in advance，and make them to work hard to achieve their dreams in the near future.Mr Zhang is sixty years old and has retired. He taught ours biology when we were in Grade One. He taught very good. He tried his best to make his classes lively. He usually made good preparations for the lessons and was strict in us. Each time when we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correct it. I was poor at biology. He often helps me with my study patiently. Under his help I made great progresses. He was very kind to his students. As experienced teacher, he was respected or loved by all the students.'HiI’d like to tell you how I learn English. I often read English aloud and try learn something important by heart, that helps me remember it easily and form the good habit of thinking in English.I listen a lot and talk with others in the English. In this way，I had improved both my listening and my spoken English great. I keep a diary in English every day but my written English are becoming better and better. I also try my best to master the necessary grammar knowledges. By this means，I can express me in English correctly. That’s the way I have been learning English. I hope what I said is in use to you.C13.Recently, our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends. Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends because we can make fully use of free time to review the lessons we had learned. Some others are against the opinion，saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays. The rest agree with neither of the opinion. They have the view keeping the balance between work and play are important for us. They suggest one day of the weekendCDS押r§€，星火英语•is used to learn our lessons and during the other day we do something interested or have a rest.(UiMany young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know that, smoking does harm to human.beings. More and more people have realized what serious this problem is. But they are never boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion，but others think smoking can refresh himself. In fact, smoking causes much illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer.Meanwhile，smoking is waste of money. What’s worse，careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.C15Last weekend, I helped my grandparents preparing their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning，together with my grandparents, I searched Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I went to the train station. Although there were a long queue, I manage to buy two tickets for my grandparents. Before dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents needed them，such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning，I went to the station but saw them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a pleasant journey.CL6We had a discussion about whether it is a only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person. The majority of students considers it very necessary to go to college. They think it can widen our knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find good jobs after graduation. Very few students think it is no use go to university, because the tuition is too high for their family to afford it. What’s more，it’s rather hard for college graduates seek satisf actory jobs. Thirty percent of the students，therefore, believe “All roads lead to Rome.” It doesn’t make any different whether they go to college and not.In my opinion, we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.The student union hold a competition last week. The theme of it was to make the better of waste materials, aimed to cultivate the good habit of protecting the environment. From Feb. 3rd to Mar. 15th, more than 900 students participated active and presented through the Internet over 1,000 pieces of work. About 200 participants got first, second and third prizes respectively. Li Ming, his work—“Protecting the forests, including you and me” was made of old newspapers and magazines, he got the first place. From this activity, the students have shown their enthusiasm but raised their awareness of environmental protection as well.CD高考短文改错必刷题More and more middle school students are having tutors at the weekend. There are two different viewpoint about it.Some think it necessary. First of all，it’s too effective to study with a teacher than by themselves. Besides, it can strengthen that is learned in class. Others think it unnecessary. For the one thing, students can easy form the habit of dependence. For another, students need time relax from time to time. What’s more，the purpose of some family teachers are to make money. *On my opinion，whether a tutor is needed just depends. If you are really weak at or interesting in a certain subject，maybe it’s OK for you to have one. And be sure to choose a good and suitable teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.€19广My brother Jack disliked learn maths and didn’t do well. When the day of the exam came, Jack s at next to Brian, whom was always good at maths. Jack careful copied Brian’s answers. At the end of ihc exam，the teacher collected the papers and graded it. Then she decided to give a prize to the studem who got the high grade. But making a decision was a bit of difficult, because Jack and Brian got same grade. The teacher thought about that and made up her minds to give the prize to Brian. Jack said it was unfair. “That’s true，，’ the teacher said. “Therefore，Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’. Yours was ‘So do 1’.”m..Dear Ms Li,I’m very happy that you are my English teacher. As the world is becoming global village，English is getting more and more important, so mastering English mean we can see the world through a new window.My English is not bad，and I have two main problems in my study. First I feel it difficult to learn words with heart. Besides I often feel nervously when speaking English. I real hope that you can give me some good advices on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is that what you should giveus more chances to practice speak. I believe I can make many progress in English with your help.• • ...Thank you!Yours.LiHuaC2LWe participated in a voluntary activity organizing by our school last Sunday. We gathered at the square i passing leaflets to passer-by from which they can learn what an earthquake is and how to protect ourselves in the earthquake. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and that told them to take action in a right and efficiency way. Some made aCDS/9Wt€，霣火英语，/\_ public speech, told people about the best place where they can hide when earthquake occurs.We have learned many from the voluntary activity, what offers us an opportunity to contribute to society. We told the public about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned of each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause.€22Whatever one does，one should do it with confidence. Equipping with confidence, we can deal with any challenges and difficulties until we succeed.When I entered Senior 3，I found myself faced to difficulty learning English, and even failed in my English exam. As the consequence I began to feel being frustrated, losing confidence in myself. It was at this moment when my parents encouraged me, and my teachers gave me some valuable advice on my studies, told me to be confident. With their help, I regained my confidence and began to make steady progresses.As the saying go,“Where there is a will，there is a way. ” If we are to make a difference, we should build up our confidence, that is of vital importance if we want to overcome any obstacles and final achieve our goals.Usually most divers don’t go very deep. Mainly th ey dive to a deep of about 20 meters. Then they swam around as they slowly return to the surface. Everyone who wants dive must first have diving lessons. There are the number of dangers that you have to learn about. For one thing，you might have problems with its air bottle.A diver must know however the equipment works and be able to recognize possible problem. There are also dangerous types of fish you must look out for. You must be familiar to the environment that you’ll be diving in. Before you go on a dive, make sure you know that what you are getting into. Diving may look easily, but if you don’t have the necessary training, it can be both difficult and dangerous.C?4Dear Ma Yun，CEO of Ali Baba,My name is Li Hua. I’m Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School. I am writing to ask you a favor. Would you please to come to our school or give us a speech? The speech is scheduling to be given on May 30th in the school playground, the theme of it will be how to realize our dreams through personal efforts. We are eagerly to hear you talk about your own experience and unique views.I sincerely hope you can take time out of your busy schedule, and I would appreciate that very much if you could come. Thank you on advance and wish you all the best!I am looking forward to receive your reply at your earliest convenience.Sincerely,Li Hua CD高考短文改错必刷题Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt, we found the teachers here patient and considerate. Beside, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere on class. I decided to make the best of it. I work hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were not helpful. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, which great increased my confidence and got me motivated.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it which determines who you are.€26 'More and more senior three students are getting stressing in their studies. In order find out effective ways to release the stress, a survey is made last week in five schools. Altogether 500 students were interviewed, but some interesting results were as follows. About thirty-five percent of the students let out their stress by do sports. They play football, in instance. Meanwhile, another forty-five percent of them release our stress by listening to different kind of music. The rest twenty percent usual get help from their parents and teachers. When I am stressed, I usually do plenty of weightlifting to get me tired. Then I’ll have a good sleep. And then I feel being relaxed.cazI was at a party a few weeks before, which was more excited than I had expected. We were all having a good time then suddenly a fire broke in the kitchen. Someone shouted “Don’t panic!’’，and all the people started to run. There was smoke everywhere and we were all trying to find the way to out. Fortunately, my friend found a fire extinguisher(灭火器）and put a fire out. He was about to coming out of the house when the firefighters arrived. The fire chief praised my friend and tell us that we all had a luckily escape.mSome people may think that one who wan ts to achieve great success shouldn’t pay much too attention to details. And sometimes it is the details that determines our success, for they may be the very thing that has a great impact on what we’re doing.Since we have realized the important of details，what should we do? First, we should form a habit of being careful, because a careful person will rarely overlook details. What’s more, we should learn to keep the balance between quantity and quality. We may find that when face with lots of work, the faster we do it, the much mistakes we will make. Because when we work at high speed，the only thing we care about is quantity, in that case we are more likely to neglect the details.As far as I，m concerned, we should keep in mind that quality comes first, without which quantity is in no significance. 'CDSpar§€•垦火英语•^29Nowadays we can find more and more people sit for too long，which has many side effect on health. According to health experts，too many screen time has kept many people sitting for too long. Beside, heavy work or study stress can also contribute to the present situation.There is no doubt whether it has- led to serious health problems, such as backache, overweight, heart disease and even death. Well go the saying, “Preven tion is better than cure.M Do remember to try our best to build up our leg power to cut the diseases of potential risk. Firstly, walking and cycling to school or work will be a good choice. Secondly, please take stairs instead elevators. Thirdly，it is recommended that we walk around for the while during the breaks. Last but not least, why not to take- regular exercise and have fun every day?Come on and take action now!030In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organize an activity to climb the mountain last week. Hundred of us took part in it.It was a nice day. At 8:00 am，we gathered at the foot of the mountain and set out for the top in high spirit. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing，enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, other would come and offer help. About two hours late，we all reached the top. Bathe in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited to us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature or give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What wonderful time!I’m an Australian boy aging 17 and I’m crazy about music. It is one of the most important thing in my life.I listen music whenever I can. I have a minidisk player, with it I can have access to music whether walking in the street or ride on the bike. At home, there is a CD player in my room, but the music is on all the time.I like rock music better of all. My favorite band is Rolling Stones, which has produced 40 albums since 1966. It so happened that there had a live concert of Rolling Stones last Sunday. I decided to go.It was a great fun. I am also fond of classical music. I especial enjoy playing Beethoven when I’m doing my homework.132■..General we prefer to do things the way we consider to be the best. Therefore, it is important to listen to those whom love us and want to give advice when we have serious problems in our lives. Parents have gained more experiences and they know how to act in di fferent situations. That’s why we should ask them for help first when they have problems. However, there are moments when we avoid to them and don’t want to follow them. With time passing on, my brother as well as I have realizedCD高考短文改错必刷题that our parents are right. Please turn to your parents when in trouble, for they are worth trust and ready to offer help ail time.13J LWhat would we do without refrigerators? We take it for granted now，but what is it like before the refrigerator was invented? Have you ever left milk out of the fridge for a day on summer? In just that time it would go badly, so you can imagine what hard life was before. For a long time, people had been using ice to make food lasting longer.The first refrigerators were sold in late 1880s and they soon became very popular. Nowadays, almost everyone have a fridge in their homes and modern refrigerators are much more safer. Some of the refrigerator are so modern that they can tell you what needs buying in advance!My neighbour Li Hai is going to graduate college soon and he hasn’t found the job yet. He was once advising to learn computer skills, so he thought it was difficult. When he saw others learning English, he shook his head，said it was too hard to remember new words. He enjoyed watching TV, playing cards, smoking and so on. He felt it was hard for him to give up all these habit. Not long ago，he went to look for a job. When he knew talents were great needed, he sighed and regretted the time that what he had wasted. He told me how he wished he has worked hard in college and asked me not to copy her example.As is known to all that we students of today have to fix our attentions on our lessons, so we know little of society. A holiday was the best time and the best chance to make up for that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. What we have learned in books or in class can’t have the same important effect us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice，we can surely make a progress in both knowledge and practical ability. Beside, when we take a part-time job, we may got paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possibly.C36Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon before she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted careful and her works were nice. She first painted only to please oneself，and then began to sell her works for a few money. In 1993，a collector, Louis Caldor happen to see several of GrandmaMoses’ works hung in a shop. He liked them，bought them at once, and set out look for more. Caldor- held the show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artist. Grandma Moses，who was•，' 1 }'• V.•t , ^C,(li (ll/world-famous, was died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.Q1Thanks for send me the snow globe of the monster. In the fact I think it s really my favour. I veCDy\_ been collecting snow globes for seven years but now I have 226 of them. My mum says I can’t collectthem any long, because we have run out of rooms to store them. The/re all around our apartment,and I even store them in boxes under my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globeon my seventh birthday. I particular love globes with cute animals. I have a big one with bears in itand other one with penguins. If you know anyone else who collect them, please tell me. I’d like starta snow globe collection club. In the way, what’s your hobby?€38The British love sending text message. And most people now understood the language of text,with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when the student wrote the whole article “in txt’’，histeacher gave him “C+ 4 6f4t”（“C+ for effort”）. Although texting is a cheap way of stay in touchwith your friends, but it can also bring problems. In 2005，a British teenager became the first personreceive treatment for an addiction to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old teenagerspent about £ 4,500 on texts. For some people, text messaging have changed their lives. James textsfaster in the world and recently he has set a new world record. He texted a message what took him 67 seconds. But he doesn’t get big bills because he works as a large mobile phone compan y!C39_In some western countries, some people don’t like the number 13 because of they think 13 is very unlucky. For example, they don’t like to live in the thirteenth floor. One evening，Mr Smith askedsome friends get together. When all of his friend arrived, he asked them to sit at the table for dinner. Suddenly, he cried out, “Oh，there is thirteen people here!” Everyone’s face looks pale except MrBrown. He said with the smile, “Don’t worry, my friends. My wife Mrs Brown will have a baby in afew weeks, but we have fourteen people here.” All of the friends became happily again.“Congratulations!” he said to Mr Brown.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festival in China, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.The festival dates back in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people send round mooncakes to their relatives as gifts to express their best wishes. This day was also being considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundantly.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a family celebration when family members gather together eat mooncakes and enjoy the round moon. They can look back on the past but look forward to the future •-together. On that night，the moon appears to be at their roundest and brightest. A full moon is the symbol of family reunion. That is because that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion.fTol答案详解详析-I答案详解详析tC.L1 •第一句:organize改为organized。

【最新】2018年高考英语分类汇编-短文改错

2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之短文改错2018年高考短文改错【2018·全国I】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。

删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。

71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they had a big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and animals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of . They also had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by the fish. I feltthat their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to returnevery two years, he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析汇报)问题详解

2018高考英语短文改错：设题方式讲解与选练题附（解析）答案短文改错的设题方式：【一】错词【二】漏词【三】多词一．短文改错的设题方式----错词：错词的情况归纳起来大致可分为虚词选择错误、实词词形错误、同(近)义词、形似词选择错误等。

1．虚词错误①介词错误。

介词错误主要集中在介词的固定搭配、介词多词义的用法以及一些意义相近介词、副词和连词的混用等。

1.After five years away in my hometown，I find that the neighborhood which I used to live in has changed a lot.(09全国卷I)析：“从……离开，远离”应为短语 away from，不能与in搭配。

应将in改为from。

②连词错误主要表现: 句与句之间的关系混淆，是并列、转折、承接、还是表原因；连词与介词、副词的混用，一些连词具有多重功能和词性以及意义相近连词的区别等。

1.I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back(09全国卷II)析：分析前后两个句子可知，前面的句子与后面的句子存在转折关系，不是并列关系，应将 and 改为but。

③冠词错误：冠词的考查集中在：应该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词；应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词；不定冠词a与an的误用等。

1.Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. （2009.四川卷）析：初次提到的人或物前应该用不定冠词，因此要将第一个the改为an。

2．实词错误①名词错误主要集中在：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数形式；可数名词和不可数名词的混用；抽象名词具体化；名词的所有格等。

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2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析汇报)问题详解