2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析二

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析二Passage 1Most of the food we eat today has been processed in some way, from salad mix to frozen dinners Some processed foods have ingredients(成分)added, Some ____1____ (prepare)for convenience, and some are packaged to last much ____2____ (long). Even foods labeled "natural" or "organic" can be processed. If you eat a lot of highly processed foods, you risk ____3____ (get) too much sodium(钠), added sugars and unhealthy fats. Highly processed foods contribute almost 60%, of calories and 90%6 of added sugars in the American diet according to a research study.So ____4____ can you do if you want to eat more healthily? While it's ____5____ (wonder)to throw all processed food under the bus, the reality ____6____ (be)that you can't avoid it entirely …… nor should you! The key is knowing how ____7____ (recognize) healthier processed foods and make smart ____8____ （choice) in the grocery store and restaurants.Choosing healthier processed foods should start with reading food labels. ____9____ is the best way to know exactly what's in a processed food. Choose products without a lot of sodium, added sugars, or unhealthy fats. What is more, replace highly processed foods ____10____ less-processed options。

Passage 2During Major Cold (大寒), as the cold current moves southward, the weather is very cold. Although modern meteorological (气象的) observation shows that in some regions of China the weather during Major Cold is not colder than Minor Cold, the ____1____ (low) temperatures of the whole year still occur in the Major Cold period in some coastal ____2____ (area).During Major Cold, People in Beijing have a habit of ____3____(eat) “dispelling cold cake”, a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice, the cake’s main ingredient, is rich ____4____ sugar. It can make people feel warm all over their bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same ____5____ (pronounce) with the word “higher in a new year”, ____6____ symbolizes good luck and continual promotion.In Anqing of Anhui province, people ____7____ (traditional) eat fried spring rolls during Major Cold. They use a round, ____8____ (cook) and thin pancake to wrap stuffing (馅) in a thin roll. Then it is fried in a pan with oil until it turns yellow and ____9____ (float) to the top. The stuffing inside the spring roll contains meat or vegetables and the flavor can be salty ____10____ sweet.Passage 3Imagine being kidnapped, then returning home after 159 years. That’s ____1____ happened to one zodiac statue from Yuanmingyuan, the OldSummer Palace. It was____2____(recent) returned to Beijing.According to____3____National Culture Heritage Administration, one of the 12 animal____4____(statue), a red bronze horse head statue, ____5____(donate) by 97-year-old business man Stanley Ho, a collector from Macao on Nov 13.As a surprise for____6____(visit) to the National Museum of China, the statue was soon put____7____display. It joined an exhibition showing hundreds of priceless artifacts(文物)____8____have been returned from overseas since 194____9____The exhibit runs through Nov 27.It is the seventh of the 12____9____(steal) animal statues from the Yuanmingyuan fountain____10____ (return) to Beijing from overseas. Now, the search is on for the returning five: a dog, a rooster, a dragon, a sheep and a snake.Passage 4I wanted to do something special for my 15－year－old son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy ______1______(he) a new racing－bicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much ______2______I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves. When my son rode the racing－bicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed _____3______ taking part in a race and winning.On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found _____4______ beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card, ______5______(say), “Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to sob.I remembered once I ______6______(joke) to my family that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my life colorful. I had ______7______(forget) it, but my son remembered. He took it ______8______(serious), and bought me one as a birthday gift. When I wondered _____9______ my son could buy this expensive gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racing－bicycle ______10______(get) me the guitar.Passage 5It’s nice to go out _____1_____a meal at a restaurant. But what makes it extra special — apart from the food — is to receive attentive service from the staff. Seeing a service charge ____2____(add) in your bill can leave a bad taste in your mouth. You ____3____ (face) with the dilemma of deciding to pay it, and whether you should add a tip on top.Putting your hand in your pocket to reward good service is a ____4____ (person) choice, but it also depends on where you are in the world. What is the norm in one city is not ____5____ (necessary) the norm in another. In some ____6____ (place) a tip is expected; but in ____7____,good service should be expected and ought to be included in the price.In the UK, people tending to be too polite ____8____(complain), the service charge might be paid despite the quiet complaint ____9____ the service they received was not up to the standard! In the US, however everybody ____10____ (offer) 20% more as a tip. Maybe we should fallow Japan’s approach, tipping under any circumstance may seem rude because good service is standard and expected.Passage 6My aunt Carmeleta was the wife of my mother's youngest brother Fred. Although my uncle Fred died many years ago and Aunt Carmeleta is now married to Ken, she _____1_____ (consider) my aunt by me.Everyone should have ____2____ wonderful aunt like Aunt Carmeleta. When I was a teenager, I lived with them for 2 years. Like a lot of teenagers, I had problems with people who talked ____3____( negative) about me. If you have ever had this happen, you'll understand how ____4____ (pain) it is.I'd talk to Aunt Carmeleta about these hurtful ____5____(thing) and she would always say, "Just be yourself. " This was great advice! In fact, it's been some of the best advice ____6____( receive) since I could remember. I learned not everyone is going ____7____(like) you and that's okay. Just be yourself.When my husband Bill met Aunt Carmeleta ____8____ the first time, he questioned, " How could anyone be so nice and so real?" But he has found out the ____9____(true) through the years. I've never forgotten Aunt Carmeleta's advice "Just be yourself." We need more people in this world ____10____ give great advice and are kind and caring like Aunt Carmeleta.Passage 7Fido, a little dog, was very anxious to get the favor on his master. He took care, however, neither to be troublesome,_____1_____would he follow him into the living room unless he was asked. He also tried to make____2____(he) useful to his kind master. He would drive away strange pigs and other animals____3____came into the yard．Once when his master was sick, Fido____4____(lie) at the room door and did not leave, even to get his food．When his master was well enough, Fido ____5____ (admit) into the room, and showed so many signs of joy that his master was more fond ____6____ him than ever．Fido even had a chance of ____7____(save) his master's life. His master was sleeping in a summerhouse with Fido at his side. Suddenly____8____dog saw the wall shake, and dirt fall from the ceiling. Fido knew that there was danger, and began barking____9____( awake) his master. As this did not succeed, he jumped up, and____10____( gentle) bit his finger. His master had just time to get out of the door when the wholebuilding fell. Fido was hurt by some of the rubbish. And his master had him kindly taken care of till he got well．Passage 8For teacher Suzanne Cohen, film is a powerful tool to build _____1_____ understanding of the world. She ____2____ (run) film-making projects with young people for two decades, and has made a point of addressing difficult and sensitive topics. Documentaries have looked at the refugee crisis, mental health, and ____3____(live) with a disability." I didn't have this when I was a kid, "she says:" It’s quite an ____4____(impress) thing to be able to do. Often I,m not sure ____5____ they are going to like the topic, but they just seem to love to get their teeth ____6____an issue and doing something controversial."Cohen, ____7____is also a lecturer at London Metropolitan University, ____8____ (award) educator of the year at the Into Film Awards for her work with young people in London last year. The film-making courses is open to those ____9____ (age) between 13 and 19, as part of Camden Summer, University (CSU). All courses at CSU are free and run by ____10____ (volunteer), and range from music production and singing workshops to woodwork for young people with learning disabilities.Passage 9In the ongoing fight against COVID-19, gritting one’s teeth and carrying on has characterized much about life in Wuhan these past months. “Wuhan people experienced it first-hand.” said Hui Yan, a Wuhan native _____1_____ recovered from the coronavirus. “Our friends got sick. Our friends and relatives died. Right before our eyes, one ____2____ one, they left us. They have a deeper understanding of this disaster in ____3____ (compare) with people in other cities.” In February, Ms. Yan ____4____ (spend) 15 days fighting the virus in Huoshenshan, one of the city's newly built coronavirus hospitals.During the past two months, with the lockdown lifted, growing numbers of families ____5____ (be) out to take in the sunshine and fresh air in parks along the Yangtze River. Older residents have started gathering again in small groups ____6____ (chat) or play chess. Children are a rare sight and always appear to be under the careful watch of parents. More shops have reopened, often ____7____ (set) up street-front counters so that customers can buy vegetables, alcohol, and other goods without entering. Companies in Wuhan have been ____8____ (caution) about calling their ____9____ (employ) back to work, contributing to the revival of the city life. Yet there still remains ____10____ tough test for the city to balance pandemic (疫情) control and economic growth.Passage 10Dressed in n flowing long robe _____1_____（decorate）with floral embroidery（花卉刺绣）from a past era, stylist Xiao Hang looks like she surfaced from a time machine. She walks across the noisy Beijing subway, ____2____（attract）curious glances and questions.China ____3____（welcome）western fashion and futuristic technology during the last decades, ____4____ a growing number of young people like Xiao are looking to the past for their dressing choices. ____5____（obvious）, they prefer to put on traditional “hanfu”, or “Han clothing”.These historic ____6____（costume）of the Han ethnic majority are enjoying a renaissance because the government is promoting traditional culture. Period dramas have also contributed to a ____7____（great）interest in traditional Chinese clothing and a higher demand for it.Xiao, who used to work at a state-owned machine manufacturing company，now runs her own hanfu business,____8____ she dresses customers for photo shoots and even plans hanfu-style weddings. However, there is some way before the style reaches wide ____9____（accept）in China. Many people say their hesitation is due to the odd looks they get when wearing hanfu ____10____ public.参考答案Passage 11. are prepared2. longer3. getting4. what5. wonderful6. is7. to recognize8. choices9. It10. with1. 分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语，主语some (processed foods )与谓语prepare为被动关系，be prepared for “为…..做准备”，且句子为一般现在时，故填are prepared。