最新仁爱英语八年级上册知识点汇总Unit1 Playing Sports
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。
例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。
5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。
例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点汇总Unit1PlayingSports
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I ’m going to play basketball.】【重点单词1. healthy( 同义词)fit(名词)health2. win( 过去式)won(名词)winner3. ski( 现在分词)skiing4. famous( 比较级)more famous5. arrive( 同义词)reach6. leave( 过去式))left7. popular( 最高级)most popular【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between ⋯and⋯在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at 到达10. play against 与⋯⋯⋯对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for 动⋯身去⋯13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. China ’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at 擅长做某事=do well in 19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for对⋯⋯有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What ’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪 .3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时.在体育馆5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得.相当好而且擅长于跳6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month. 下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版｜八年级上册Unit1 Playing Sports-Topic1 所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总
仁爱版｜八年级上册Unit1 Playing Sports-Topic1 所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner2.ski(现在分词)skiing 4. famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
最新仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1知识点总结
精品文档Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic1 I'm going to play basketball.Section A1、what are you gonging to do? 你要做什么？2、I'm going to play basketball.我要打篮球。
3、I often saw you play basketball during the summer holldays.暑假期间我经常看到你打篮球。
4、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.星期天我们要和三班进行一次篮球比赛。
have a game against Class Three和三班打比赛5、Would you like to come and cheer us on?你会来为我们加油吗？cheer sb on 为某人加油6、win-----lose赢----败7、Which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.游泳和划船你更喜欢那一项？我更喜欢划船。
prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事8、Do you row much? Yes ,quite a lot / No, seldom.你常划船吗？是的，常划/不，很少quite a lot表示经常9、Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要参加学校的划船队吗？Section B精品文档10、what's your favorite sports ,Marla? Basketball, of course.玛利亚，你喜欢什么运动？当然是篮球。
11、who's your favorite player?你最喜欢的运动员是谁？12、I like Yao Ming best.我最喜欢姚明。
仁爱版八年级上册unit1知识点复习
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against… 与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for… 动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate?你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us? \ I will join the skiing club. \ She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.38.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.39.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构:①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
最新仁爱版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 Playing sports1.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（习惯，经常，反复，过程）2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.It’s his dream.这是他的梦想4.go cycling 去骑车5.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康6.It’s too bad that …糟糕的是…7.row a boat 划船8.Not at all.一点也不介意。
9.Never mind.不要介意。
10.Have a basketball game 举行11.Keep trying. 继续努力12.keep doing sth. 一直做某事13.have more fan.更多乐趣14.in bad weather 在不好的天气里15.hold a sports meet 举办运动会16.at first 起初首先17.keep sb. doing sth.让某人坚持做某事18.Cheer sb on 为某人加油19.Hope to do sth./hope that从句20.wish to do sth./ wish that从句/ wish sb.to do sth.21.Talk about 谈论，讨论22.Have to do sth. 不得不做某事23.Both and 两者都、即又24.A man teacher----men teachers 男教师25.A sports game 运动会26.be going to do = will do 将要27.would you like to do sth.?----I′d like/love to.28.Prefer (doing) A to (doing) B =like A better than B 和B相比，更喜欢A29.Quite a lot/a bit 经常，常常30.How +形？-----数次+单位+形31.Play for为某队效力play against 与某队比赛play with玩某物/与某人玩32.What are you going to be when you grow up? 主将从现33.I′m going to be a 我将要成为一名34.人主spend +时间+on sth./ 在某事上花费多少时间35.人主spend +时间+doing sth. 花费多少时间做某事36.It takes+sb.+ 时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间37.Be good at=do well in doing sth. 擅长38.Be bad at = do badly in 不擅长39.Twice a week 一周两次40.win first place 赢得第一41.Grow up 成长42.Relax oneself 放松某人自己43.Some day 某天44.Climb the mountain/ Climb a mountain/ Climb mountain s/ go mountainclimbing 登山45.She plays it very well. 玩得好46.The long jump 跳远跳得多远用far47.The high jump 跳高48.Be sure =believe 相信49.Take part in=join in=be in +活动参加（比赛）活动50.Be good for sb./sth. 有益，有好处51.be bad for sb./sth. 有害52.Each time 每次53.This afternoon 今天下午54.this week 这周55.the day after tomorrow 后天56.the day before yesterday 前天57.make+人+形使58.keep+ 人+形保持59.all over the world 全世界60.It′s a good way to do sth. 使做什么事的好方法61.There will be=there is going to be / there is going to be62.Half an hour 半小时 30分钟63.an hour and a half / one and a half hours 一个半小时 90分钟64.Arrive in(大)/at(小)=get to =reach+地点到达特殊here therehome65.It′s bad that= It′s a pity that= It′s a shame that 很遗憾66.Go with sb. 和某人一起67.One of +名复数+动（单三）：之一68.One of +the+最高级+名复数+动原最之一69.Practice+名/doing 练习某事、练习做某事70.Could you please +动原？请你，好吗？71.Be ill 正病着状态72.fall ill 生病动作从健康到生病的过程73.feel ill 感觉不舒服感受74.Never mind=not at all 没关系75.主+be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事76.Have a try 试一试77.Give sb. a hand=do sb. a favor=help sb. 帮助某人78.Would you mind(形物)(not)doing sth.? 你介意（人）（别）做某事吗？79.肯：not at all/of course not/certainly not（不介意）80.否：you′d better not/sorry/I′m afraid you can′t（介意）81.Could you please(not)do sth? 请你（别）做某事，好吗？82.Would you mind if从句？你介意是否？83.Somewhere else别处（形容词修饰不定副词，放在不定副词的后面）84.Do one′s best=try one′s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力（做某事）85.Be angry with sb. 生某人的气86.Be angry about/at sth 因某事而生气87.Shout at sb. 斥责某人88.shout to sb. 对某人大声地喊89.Be sorry for sth(代，动名，从句) 因某事而感到（遗憾，懊悔，抱歉）90.Kick sb. sth.=kick sth. to sb.(give /pass/throw/take/bring)91.buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.(make)92.主+be sure that从句主+be sure to do sth.相信93.Have a history of有多长得历史94.Over=more than (a century) 超过多于e into being 成立96.Throw through 投进97.Follow the rules 遵守规则98.As a team 作为一个队99.as a student 作为一名学生100.Stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事101.Through (介)中间cross(动)表面across(介)表面（穿过）102.主+was/were born +in+地点/不具体的时间出生103.主+ was/were born +on+具体的时间出生104.Soon after 不久马上105.A (large) number of =lots of= many+名复+动原大量，许多106.Such as 比如107.Just for fun 仅仅为了开心108.Turn on打开（开关）109.turn off关110.turn up调大声音111.turn down调小声音112.turn into 变成113.By oneself独自114.A two-day holiday 数词-名单 a ten-year-old boy数词-名单-形115.主+have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣（开心）116.Prefer for=get ready for=be ready for 为某事做准备117.On the playground 在操场上118.Enjoy oneself=have a good time enjoy=doing sth. 喜欢做某事119.A pair of running shoes 一双运功鞋120.Hear+do/doing/that从句（感官动词）121.This is Tom speaking. 我是汤姆122.Make it six o′clock 时间前没有at123.See you then 稍后见124.What to take带什么125.when to meet什么时候见面126.where to meet在俺见面127.Go to the movies 去看电影128.At the school gate 在学校门口129.At the bus stop 在公共汽车站130.Go for a picnic=have a picnic=go out for a picnic 去野餐131.Catch up with sb. 赶上某人132.Neck and neck 齐头并进地133.Run into 撞上撞到134.At least 至少，最少135.at most 最多，不超过136.color名+s color动给涂色color+物+颜色137.find out 找出138.stand for代表139.in turn 轮流140.in the future 在将来141.more and more+形/副越来越142.for the first time 第一次143.for the last time 最后一次144.the P eople′s R epublic of C hina=PRC 中华人民共和国145.learn from sb./sth. 向某人学习/从某事中学习了什么146.won′t=will not147.the starting line 起跑线148.the finish line 终点线149.be able to do sth. 能够150.for example 例如151.For long 很久152.right away = at once 立刻;马上153.say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉154.with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下155.build up 增进;增强156.get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌157.every four years 每四年;每隔三年158. a symbol of …一种……的象征159.do morning exercises 做早操160.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间161.may be “可能是……”may是情态动词+ bemaybe “或许; 可能”maybe是副词162.win-won-winner （获胜者）163.skate-skating 滑冰164.cycle-cycling 骑自行车165.fight-fought=have a fight 打架166.policeman=policem e n 警察167.become-bec a me 变得168.hold-h e ld 举办169.hero-hero es英雄170.hit-hitting-hit(过去式) 打171.hear-hear d(过去式) 听。
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
（一）重点单词。
1. almost.- 词性：副词，意为“几乎，差不多”。
例如：I almost missed the bus this morning.（今天早上我差点错过公交车。
）2. against.- 词性：介词，有“对着；反对”的意思。
例如：We will play against Class 2 tomorrow.（我们明天将和二班比赛。
）3. team.- 词性：名词，“队，组”。
例如：Our school football team is very strong.（我们学校的足球队非常强大。
）4. win.- 词性：动词，“获胜，赢得”，过去式为won，过去分词为won。
例如：We won the game last week.（我们上周赢得了比赛。
）- 区别于beat：win后面接比赛、奖品等；beat后面接对手。
例如：We won the match. We beat them.（我们赢得了比赛。
我们打败了他们。
）5. cheer.- 词性：动词，“欢呼，喝彩；为……加油”。
例如：The students cheeredfor their team loudly.（学生们大声地为他们的队伍加油。
）- 相关短语：cheer up（使振奋，使高兴起来）。
例如：Let's cheer him up.（让我们使他振作起来。
）（二）重点短语。
1. play football/basketball/volleyball.- 玩足球/篮球/排球。
例如：He likes to play football after school.（他放学后喜欢踢足球。
）2. go skating/swimming.- 去滑冰/游泳。
例如：They often go skating in winter.（他们冬天经常去滑冰。
）3. join in.- 参加（活动）。
仁爱版八年级英语英语第一单元知识点
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.skate(现在分词) skating4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词) reach6.leave(过去式)left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health重点词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. , prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit = quite a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. join the school rowing team 加入学校划船队8. go skating /cycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in+大地方，arrive at+小地方，get to +地点名词，get +home/here/there ,reach+地点到达某地10.play against…与…对抗/较量11. for + 一段时间for long很久12. leave for+地点… 动身去某地leave A for B 离开A地前往B地13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少at most 至多18. be good at 擅长做某事do well in 在某方面做得好19. take part in = join in = be in 参加某项活动20. all over the world = around the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益，be bad for对……有害22. a good way to do sth 做某事的一种好方法23. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康make /keep sb +adj使某人怎么样24. relax oneself 放松某人自己help them relax帮助他们放松重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best ? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better ? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼.spend+时间/金钱+on sth 花费时间/金钱在某方面spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事29. She plays baseball very well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得很好而且擅长于跳。
新版仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1PlayingSports词汇知识精讲
Unit1 Playing Sports【词汇精讲】1. duringduring是介词，意为“在……期间”。
例如：I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 我在北京逗留期间去北京看我叔叔了。
【辨析】(1) during指“在……时间内，在……的期间”，一般有明确的时间长度和起止时间。
谓语动词常为持续性的动作或状态，时间段前常有限定词（the; 物主代词等），表特指。
例如： He asked many questions during the three meetings. 在这三次会议期间，他问了许多问题。
(2) in意为“在……时间内”，一般情况下可以和during互换，用in时往往强调某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点；during既可用在“在整个时间段期间”，也可用在“某时间段内的某个时间点”。
例如：Mike put his hand up three times during/in the class. 在这节课内，Mike举了三次手。
(3) for意为“（时间）长达……”，强调时间由始至终，动作也贯穿这段时间的始终，可以和完成时连用。
强调持续时间的长短，回答how long的问题；而during则是指动作所发生的时间，回答when的问题。
例如：He stayed in Beijing for two years. 他在北京住了两年。
He swims every day during the summer. 夏天他每天去游泳。
2. againstagainst是介词，其用法如下：(1) 反对，违反。
对应的反义词为for，常用于be against sb. / sth.反对某人/某事。
例如：Are most people against having a part-time job? 大多数人反对做兼职工作吗？(2) 和……交战（指竞争、比赛等）。
八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Playing Sports知识点 (新版)仁爱版
Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball 重要词组：see / watch / hear sb. do sth。
/ doing sth 看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays 在暑假期间have a basketball game ( against ) 进行篮球比赛play against 与…比赛cheer sb。
on 为某人加油win a game / match 赢得比赛lose a game / match 输掉比赛beat sb. 打败某人prefer sth / doing / to do = like … better 更喜欢…prefer…to…（接名词或动名词）与…相比更喜欢…。
join + 组织加入组织join sb。
加入某人的行列join in + 活动= take part in +活动参加活动know … about 了解/知道…play for 效力于…grow up 成长go cycling 去骑车go mountain climbing 去爬山spend + 时间/金钱+ （in) doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事spend +时间/金钱+ on sth 花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+ 时间/金钱+to do sth 某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth。
costs sb。
+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at = do well in 擅长,精通…。
be good / bad for 对…有益/害practice doing sth 练习做某事There is / are going to be… = There will be…将有….be sure that + 从句肯定/确定…make sb / sth + adj。
仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.Section A1、what are you gonging to do? 你要做什么？2、I’m going to play basketball.我要打篮球。
3、I often saw you play basketball during the summer holldays.暑假期间我经常看到你打篮球。
4、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.星期天我们要和三班进行一次篮球比赛。
have a game against Class Three和三班打比赛5、Would you like to come and cheer us on?你会来为我们加油吗？cheer sb on 为某人加油6、win-----lose赢----败7、Which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.游泳和划船你更喜欢那一项？我更喜欢划船。
prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事8、Do you row much? Yes ,quite a lot / No, seldom.你常划船吗？是的，常划/不，很少quite a lot表示经常9、Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要参加学校的划船队吗？Section B10、what’s your favorite sports ,Marla? Basketball, of course.玛利亚，你喜欢什么运动？当然是篮球。
11、who’s your favorite player?你最喜欢的运动员是谁？12、I like Yao Ming best.我最喜欢姚明。
英语仁爱版八年级上册U1T1知识点
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I am going to play basketball重点词组：1.be going to do 打算做某事2.see sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.play against = fight against 与...对抗/大战4.be against--be for 反对—赞同5.cheer sb on为...加油6.practice+doing 练习做...7.both A and B A和B都...8.prefer=like better 更喜欢perfer to do 宁愿做...prefer+doing 更喜欢...perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.which=what kind of哪一个;10.quite a lot/bit=often 经常11. know about... 知道/了解有关于...12. join+某人/组织join in+活动/比赛加入take part in+活动/比赛be in+活动/比赛13. It takes sb+时间to do sth人+ spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth人+ spend+时间/钱+on+n. 在某方面花费多少(时间或钱)物+cost+钱人+ pay+钱(+for sth.)14.be good at+(doing)sth = do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...15.be good for 对...有益16.there be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.be sure that+宾语从句确信... be sure to do 肯定要做...be sure of/about 对...有把握18.at the weekend 在周末19.make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态20.all over the world 全世界；世界各地21.keep+adj 保持...; keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态keep healthy=keep fit 保持健康22.a way to 一种...的方法23.relax oneself 使某人自己放松24.play for 为...效力25.arrive in = get to = reach +大地方；arrive at+小地方26.leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地27.be famous for 因为...而著名28.be famous as作为...而著名29.be famous to对...来说很著名重点句型:1.What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?3.I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.4. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?5. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.6. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.7. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语法:一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-topic1知识点总结
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.1. I often saw you playbasketball every day during the Summer holidays.(1) 常见的感官动词有：see,watch, hear, notice, smell等。
后可接①动词ing形式，表此动作正在发生。
②动词原形，不表此动作正在发生,表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
e.g.He saw her cross the road. 他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
(2) during the summer holidays 在暑假期间。
此处during表示“在……期间”2. --- I hope our team will win.--- Me , too.(1) hope to do sth. /want to do sth. / wouldlike to do sth.hope + that从句(2) win 赢得，胜利。
可作及物动词或不及物动词。
过去式为won,winner胜利者.3. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three onSunday.against意为“对着；反对；靠着”。
反义词是for。
e.g. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。
We are against war. 我们反对战争。
4. --- Would you like to come and cheer us on?--- Sure, I’d love to.(1)Would you like + to do? 表建议或邀请。
仁爱版英语八年级上学期知识点汇总
仁爱版英语八年级上学期知识点汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足8. arrive in/at到达9. play against…与……对抗/较量10. for long很久11. leave for…动身去…12. the day after tomorrow后天13. China’s national team中国国家队14. play baseball打棒球15. at least至少16. What a shame! 多羞愧！17. be good at doing sth.善于做某事18. take part in参加19. all over the world全世界20. be good for对……有益21. a good way一种好方法22. keep fit/healthy保持健康23. relax oneself放松某人自己24.grow up 长大成人25.make sb. strong 使某人强壮【重点句型】What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?She spends at least half an hour exercising in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
新改版仁爱英语八年级上册unit1知识点总结
新改版博爱英语八年级上册unit 1 知识点总结Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic1 I ’m going to play basketball. Section A1、what are you gonging to do?你要做什么,2、I ’m going to play basketball.我要打篮球。
3、I often saw you play basketball during the summer holldays.暑期时期我常常看到你打篮球。
4、 We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three onSunday. 礼拜天我们要和三班进行一次篮球竞赛。
5、Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?I prefer rowing.游泳和划船你更喜爱那一项, 我更喜爱划船。
6、Do you row much? Yes ,quite a lot /No,seldom.你常划船吗, 是的，常划 / 不，极少7 、Are you going to join the school rowing team?你药参加学校的划船队吗, Section B8、grow up长大，成长9、in the future在未来10、what’s your favorite sports ,Marla?Basketball,of course.玛利亚，你喜爱什么运动, 自然是篮球。
11、who’s your favorite player?你最喜爱的运动员是谁,12、He’s 2.26 metters tall.他2.26米高。
13、He played for the Houston Rockrts in the NBA.他效劳于休斯顿火箭队。
14 、I ’m going to be a basketball player like him.我要像他相同成为一名篮球运动员。
【名师推荐资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Playing Sports词汇知识精讲 (新版)仁爱版
Unit1 Playing Sports【词汇精讲】1. duringduring是介词，意为“在……期间”。
例如：I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 我在北京逗留期间去北京看我叔叔了。
【辨析】(1) during指“在……时间内，在……的期间”，一般有明确的时间长度和起止时间。
谓语动词常为持续性的动作或状态，时间段前常有限定词（the; 物主代词等），表特指。
例如： He asked many questions during the three meetings. 在这三次会议期间，他问了许多问题。
(2) in意为“在……时间内”，一般情况下可以和during互换，用in时往往强调某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点；during既可用在“在整个时间段期间”，也可用在“某时间段内的某个时间点”。
例如：Mike put his hand up three times during/in the class. 在这节课内，Mike举了三次手。
(3) for意为“（时间）长达……”，强调时间由始至终，动作也贯穿这段时间的始终，可以和完成时连用。
强调持续时间的长短，回答how long的问题；而during则是指动作所发生的时间，回答when的问题。
例如：He stayed in Beijing for two years. 他在北京住了两年。
He swims every day during the summer. 夏天他每天去游泳。
2. againstagainst是介词，其用法如下：(1) 反对，违反。
对应的反义词为for，常用于be against sb. / sth.反对某人/某事。
例如：Are most people against having a part-time job? 大多数人反对做兼职工作吗？(2) 和……交战（指竞争、比赛等）。
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Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner3. ski(现在分词)skiing4. famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at擅长做某事=do well in 19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
【考点详解】1. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程；see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行。
如：I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路。
I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路。
2. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加某个活动”如：Will you join us? I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.3. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如：My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意：reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 4. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如：They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京。
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本。
5. a few“几个，一些” 修饰可数名词 a little“一点点” 修饰不数名词如：There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.6. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. → How often d oes he play basketball?7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如：She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如：Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.一般将来时1. be going to 结构①表示主语计划、打算做某事。
这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！2. will + 动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.①表示作出立即的决定。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。
---Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我马上就去做。
②表示预测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
③表示许诺。
I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答：Yes, I/she/he/they wi ll. No, I/she /he/they won’t.3. 动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。
I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
Topic2 We should learn teamwork.【重点单词】1. 词形转换(1) adj. + ly → adv.loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietlyclear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily(2)过去式fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt(3)ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness start(同义词)begin far(反义词)near smoke(现在分词)smoking careless(反义词)carefulimportant(比较级) more important enjoy(现在分词)enjoying invent(名词)invention; inventor indoor(反义词)outdoorcentury(复数)centuries coach(复数)coachesfeel (名词)feeling tiring(近义词)tired【重点单词】1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛2. fall ill 病倒了3. be a little far from… 离……有点远4. right away = at once 立刻;马上5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻8. do one’s best 尽某人的力9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事11. be angry with… 生某人的气12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13. serve food 上菜14. turn up/down… 调高/低（音量）15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事16. in a minute 一分钟后；马上17. on the phone 在电话中18. take a seat 就坐19. never mind 不要紧20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行21. love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事22. have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活23. as well 也24. throw…into… 把……投进……25. follow/obey the rules 遵守规则26. over a century later 一个多世纪后27. more and more people 越来越多的人28. feel tired 感到疲劳29. instead of… 替代……30. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划32. build up 增进;增强33. have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事34. be important to 对于......来说是重要35. in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/马上【重点句型】1. Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗？2. Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗？3. Would you mind not smoking here? 你不要在这里抽烟好吗？4. You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.5. I’m very sorry for what I said. 我为所说感到到道歉。