江苏省高考英语真题汇编：名词.

2024_2025三年高考英语真题分项汇编专题01冠词名词

专题01 冠词、名词2024年高考真题1.（2024新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 答案：the解析：考查冠词。

句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。

本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。

故填the。

2．（2024全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。

句意：他的一位挚友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。

依据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个挚友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。

故填A。

3.（2024全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆实行了一系列活动。

特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。

故填the。

4.（2024年浙江 1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。

高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery2．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view3．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason4．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message5．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief6．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance7．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 8．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records9．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 10．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill11．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 12．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions13．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lotto the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ17．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock18．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means19．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence20．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance21．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 22．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解【听力部分】一、短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. A: What time does the train leave?B: It's supposed to leave at 7:30, but it's been delayed for 20 minutes.答案：B2. A: Did you manage to get the tickets for the concert?B: Yes, but I had to stand in line for three hours.答案：A3. A: How much is this dress?B: It's on sale for 80 dollars, down from 120.答案：B4. A: What do you think of the new restaurant?B: The food is great, but the service is terrible.答案：B5. A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.答案：B【阅读理解】二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A文章大意：介绍了几种不同的学习方法，包括分组学习、使用记忆卡片等。

21. 根据第一段，分组学习的优点是什么？答案：可以提高学习效率和促进深入讨论。

22. 第二段提到的“记忆卡片”是如何帮助记忆的？答案：通过重复练习和自我测试来加强记忆。

B文章大意：讨论了网络社交对青少年的影响，包括正面和负面的影响。

23. 网络社交的正面影响是什么？答案：可以扩大社交圈，获取信息和知识。

24. 网络社交可能带来的问题有哪些？答案：过度依赖网络、隐私泄露和网络欺凌。

C文章大意：介绍了一位科学家的新发现，以及这项发现对科学界的意义。

高考英语真题分类汇编：专题01-名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词

词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。

名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt 收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。

根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。

考点：考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点：考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。

短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off 关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。

根据句意可知B正确。

考点：考查动词短语辨析4.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。

高考英语名词知识点真题汇编及答案

【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：没有证据表明吃的过多是引起体重问题的主要原因。A.doubt疑问；B.wonder难怪；C.evidence证据；D.belief信念。根据句意理解，没有证据可以证明肥胖问题的原因这种说法比较通顺容易理解。故选C项。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词组辨析。句意：——到了春天，母鸡又开始下蛋了，这给它们带来了蛋白质。——许多文化都以鸡蛋来庆祝春天，这并不奇怪。A.no doubt 毫无疑问； B.no surprise 不惊讶；C. no way没门；D. no need不需要。固定句型：It is no doubt that…“毫无疑问……”；It is no surprise that…“不足为奇……”；It is no way that…“那是不可能的……”；It is no need that…“没必要……”。结合句意，故选B。
—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!
A．no doubtB．no surprise
C．no wayD．no need
5．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.
A．agendaB．subjectC．directoryD．seminar
15．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.
A．mirrorB．sightC．reflectionD．shadow
16．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.

高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)

高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson16．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow17．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary18．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock19．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 20．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirt y energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

近三年高考英语语法真题分类汇编：名词性从句（2018-2020）

近三年高考英语语法真题分类汇编：名词性从句（2018-2020）12020年高考真题1. （2020江苏高考真题）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。

句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。

A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。

根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether 引导的从句是真正的主语。

故选A。

2. （2020天津高考真题）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。

_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。

故选B。

3. （2020浙江高考真题）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。

高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer2．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief3．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message4．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need5．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal6．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation7．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance8．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition9．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access10．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share 11．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release 16．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to17．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery 18．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat19．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock20．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality21．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 22．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength23．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 24．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 25．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

2022高考英语语法填空名词试题汇编(含答案)

2022年高考英语专题训练-名词A组历年高考真题（2014-2021）1.（2021年新高考I卷）The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.答案humans 【易错】很多同学写humen,这是思维定势，以-man 结尾的名词，其复数形式应是将-man变为-men。

但有几个名词的复数形式则是直接加-s。

这也可以看作是一种例外。

如：German-Germans,human-humans,etc.2.（2021 高考甲卷）Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 49. _____________ (watchtower) to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their 50. ___________ (day) routines.答案49.watchtowers (考察名词的复数形式）50.daily(考察名词的变形）3.(2021高考乙卷）It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 (develop) of the local areas.答案development 考察动词和名词的词性变化4.(2021高考乙卷）Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.答案financial 考察名词与形容词的词性变化5.(2021高考乙卷）69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.答案activities 考察名词的复数形式。

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：冠词、名词(解析版)

专题01 冠词与名词1.（2023年新高考I卷）The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。

a touch of sweetness 一点点甜；一丝甜。

句意：肉应该新鲜，带着一丝甜味，汤汁热、清澈且美味。

2.（2023年新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.【答案】arrival【详解】考查名词。

句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。

分析句子结构可知，空前是冠词，空后是介词，所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语，arrive的名词形式是arrival，不可数名词。

故填arrival。

3.（2023年新高考II卷）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。

句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。

分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。

故填the。

4.（2023年新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.【答案】interviews【详解】考查名词的数。

名词性高考英语名词性从句真题汇编

高考名词性从句真题汇编2024年高考真题1.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.2023年高考真题1.（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is 42 they need an English trainer.往年高考真题1.（2022新高考II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know __________ to thank him.”2.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak __________ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.3.（2021新高考I卷）Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. __________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.4.（2021北京卷）The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about __________she lived.5.（2021天津卷）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.6.（2020北京卷）Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________you can join in when it's possible.7.（2020浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on __________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.8.（2020天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true ________Professor Joseph had said.9.（2020江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.10.(2019·江苏卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence _______ plastic is finding its way into the human body.11.(2019·新课标I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.参考答案：1.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。

高考英语真题分类汇编专题01词、短语辨析名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词含解析

专题 1 词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1. 【 2016·江苏】 24. ________ — Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A.recipeB. recordC. rangeD.receipt【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：考察名词词义辨析。

名词 recipe诀要，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt收据，收据；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的奥密吗？—自然是尽兴享受每天。

依据句意可知 A 项意为“诀要” ，与上下文符合。

考点：考察名词辨析2. 【 2016·江苏】 25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructiveadvice for a worthy cause.B. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点：考察动词词义辨析3. 【 2016·江苏】 30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanksto the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【分析】试题剖析：考察动词短语辨析。

短语fall off跌落，降落；take off腾飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off封闭；leave off停止，中止；句意：因为优秀的创业环境，好多大学生创立的买卖都很成功。

依据句意可知 B 正确。

考点：考察动词短语辨析4.【2016 ·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statementsof how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD.arbitrary【答案】A【分析】试题剖析：考察形容词词义辨析。

三年高考(2017-2019)高考英语真题分项汇编专题01冠词名词(含解析)

三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。

A. priority 优先；优先权；B. potential 潜在的，可能的；C. proportion 比例，占比；D. pension 退休金，抚恤金。

故选A 。

2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment 【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：我们能够看到人工智能在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了强烈的影响。

statement“陈述说明”； impact“强烈的影响，冲击力”； impression“印象，感想”； judgement“判断力判断”。

故选B 。

3.【2019·新课标I 卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。

江苏省高考英语真题汇编名词性从句(1)

江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编名词性从句26. （2014江苏）—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who【答案】B27. (2012江苏)The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how27. 【考点】名词性从句-同位语从句【答案】B【解析】句意为：会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点钟来。

空格后的句子是解释说明名词the notice，作同位语从句，在从句中不做任何成分，所以用that引导。

【举一反三】同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。

1.同位语从句的功能同位语从句对名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容，一般由that引导。

如：The king’s decision th at the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people.国王作出的这名囚犯释放的决定让人们大吃一惊。

2.同位语在句子中的位置同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面，而是被别的词隔开。

如：He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.他从玛丽那里得知运动会要延期举行。

3.同位语从句与定语从句的区别1)定语从句中的that既代替先行词，同时在从句中作某个成分（主语或宾语），而同位语从句中的that是连词，只起连接主句与从句的作用，不充当句中任何成分。

2)定语从句是形容词性的，其功能是修饰先行词，对先行词加以限定，描述它的性质或特征；同位语从句是名词性的，其功能是对名词进行补充说明。

历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编(附答案)

历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝).2.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.3.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.4.【2024全国甲卷】They are ____42____（treasure）of American heritage（遗产）.5.【2024全国甲卷】They all agreed and vowed（承诺）to promote the idea at the ____48____（complete）of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.7.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.8.【2024北京卷】 To practise this, we need to establish clear ___14___ (boundary) in our personal andprofessional life.9.【2024浙江1月卷】Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the____40____ (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items.10.【2024浙江1月卷】Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____63____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wonder) standing side by side withhistorical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mom was sure same color would look great on her.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___56___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, MengMeng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___57___ (confidence) speaking English. ...They also need to be ready to give ___61___ (interview) in English withinternational journalists.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical traininginstructions is actually English.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clearand delicious.6.【2023年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___69___ (warn) about environmental destruction.7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.9.【2023年浙江1月卷】Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63 capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64 (event).10.【2023年浙江1月卷】In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers.11.【2023年北京卷】Mangroves can help soften waves and protect ____15____(city) from coastal winds.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2．【2022全国甲卷】____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.3.【2022全国乙卷】To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.4.【2022年浙江1月】Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.5.【2022.6新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.6.【2022全国乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __largest_ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___(responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.7.【2022新高考二卷】___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto....He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.8. 【2022.全国乙卷短文改错】Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.bicycle → bicycles考查名词。

（4年高考）江苏省2020-2021年高考英语真题汇编名词(1)

江苏省2020-2021年高考英语真题汇编名词27. （2021江苏）She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year’s election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue【答案】A21. (2021江苏)— Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your ____ , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea21. 【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】句意为：——我能够帮你吗？——我感激你的提议“offer”，但我自己能设法做的。

offer意为“提议”，符合题意。

A意为“建议，劝告”；B意为“问题”；D意为“方式，主意”。

【难度】一样27.(2020江苏)Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professionalA.consequenceB.independencepetenceD.intelligence答案C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。

consequence是“结果，后果”;independence是“独立，自主”;competence是“能力，竞争力”;intelligence是“智力，明白得力”。

依照句意，应该是“教师们必需不断更新知识，维持他们的职业竞争力。

”。

江苏省高考英语真题汇编：名词.

江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编名词27. (2014江苏She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year ’s election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue【答案】A21. (2012江苏—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your_______ , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea21. 【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】C【分析】句意为:——我能够帮你吗?——我感谢你的建议“offer 但”我,自己能设法做的。

offer 意为“建议”符,合题意。

A 意为“建议,劝说”;B意为“问题”;D意为“想法,想法”。

【难度】一般27.(2011江苏Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professionalA.consequenceB.independencepetenceD.intelligence答案C 分析:考察名词词义辨析。

consequence是“结果,结果”;independenc是e “独立,自主”;competence是“能力,竞争力”;intelligence是“智力,理解力”。

依据句意,应当是“老师们一定不停更新知识,保持他们的职业竞争力。

”。

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