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stepbystep第三册答案

stepbystep第三册答案

Unit 1 World News: International RelationsPart I Warming upATapescripts:1.The former American Defense Secretary William Perry hasrecommended a radical change of policy towards North Korea.2.Hundreds of thousands of mothers from across the United Statesgathered here in Washington Sunday to push for tougher gun control laws.3.There's been further fighting between Macedonian forces and EthnicAlbanian guerrillas inside the Macedonian border with Kosovo.4.A bomb dropped by the United State's navy aircraft during training inKuwait has hit a group of military observers, killing six of them.5.NATO is taking a number of steps to allay growing disquiet about thepossible health risks from ammunitions containing depleted uranium, which it used in Kosovo and Bosnia.BSummaryThis news report tells us that the United Nations Human Rights Commission was going to hold an emergency meeting to deal with the crisis situation between Israelis and Palestinians.Answers to the questions:1. 532. 483. 34. The United States5. Canada6. October 18th7. No more than three days8. To get the Israelis and Palestinians back to the negotiating table9. 4 / Bosnian war / genocide in Rwanda / violence in East Timor Tapescript:Forty-eight of the ( United Nations Human Rights Commission's) 53 member nations voted to hold the emergency meeting. The United States cast the sole dissenting vote and Canada abstained. Three other countries did not vote.The special meeting will begin October 18th and will last for no more than three days.UN spokeswoman Marie Heuze says one purpose of the meeting is to try to learn how the cycle of violence between Israelis and Palestinians can be stopped."When you have such a high-profile for a crisis which is so dangerous, not only for the people in Palestine and in Israel, but in the region, there is a fear -- and this is probably why there was a large consensus on thismeeting to discuss the issue -- because the situation in this part of the world is so volatile, so dangerous, so important to control that everybody thinks that they have something to contribute."Ms Heuze says she thinks the United Nations and the international community as a whole can play a constructive role in the present situation and in trying to get the Israelis and Palestinians back to the negotiating table. Officials from the UN Human Rights Commission will discuss the agenda toward the meeting on Wednesday.This is only the fifth time the commission has gone into emergency meeting to deal with a crisis situation. Previous sessions dealt with the Bosnian war, the genocide in Rwanda, and the violence in East Timor. Questions:1. How many members are there in the UN Human Rights Commission?2. How many of them voted to hold the emergency meeting?3. How many of them didn't vote?4. Which country cast the dissenting vote?5. Which country abstained?6. When will the meeting begin?7. How long will it last?8. What's the purpose of this meeting?9. How many emergency meetings have been held before this one?What were the three crisis situations that they dealt with?Unit 2 Earth and EnvironmentPart 1 Warming upB1. It attempts to balance environmental concerns and the needs of the community.2. Reptile species are in greater trouble than amphibian species.3. A new approach in the fight against the illegal drugs trade.4. One in every eight species of plants is threatened with extinction.5. A new local directory for the environmentally-aware, called the “Boulder County Green Pages”.Part II News ReportsA...Washingto n … the information economy … deteriorating health of the planet … information economy … communication … education andentertainment … physical exam … vital signs … species … climate … temperatures … water tables … glaciers … forests … fisheries … to stabilize both climate and world population growthUnit 3 World News: Economic DevelopmentsPart I Warming upA1. Who have been meeting in Hong Kong today to discuss the outlook for the global economy?Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries.2. What does UNCTAD say about the worldwide total of foreign investment?It grew by 40% last Year to more than 600 billion dollars.3. Who has approved a cut in income tax rates?The United States House of Representatives.4. Who has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products? IntelWhat is its plan?To reduce its workforce by5,000.5. What decisions have been made by EU, the U.S. and Canada after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France?EU has imposed further restrictions on the movement of livestock.The U.S. and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of animalproduce from EU.Tapescript:1. Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries have been meeting in Hong Kong today. One subject they likely discussed is the outlook for the global economy because of the U. S. slowdown and Japan's struggling recovery. Another topic they may have discussed is how to strengthen financial markets in emerging economies in Asia and elsewhere.2. A United Nations' report says the worldwide total of foreign investment grew by nearly 40% last year to more than 600 billion dollars. The report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD says most of it took place between developed countries as big companies took one another over.3. The United States House of Representatives has approved a cut in income tax rates, the first part of a package of tax cutting measures put forward by President Bush. The income tax reductions will amount to nearly 1 trillion dollars over ten years.4. The world's largest maker of computer chips, Intel, has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products. Intel said it expected its revenue in the first quarter of this year to fall by a quarter than the same period last year. The California-based company plans to reduce its85,000-strong work force by 5,000.5. The European Union has imposed further restrictions on the movement of live-stock after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France. The United States and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of all animal produce from EU countries.Part II News reportsASummary:This news report is about Forbes's "Super 100 Global" list.Answer the questions:1. Which of the following corporations are the top five on Forbes's list? Mark their ranks.2 Citigroup4 HSBC Banking Company-- BP-Amoco5 Daimler-Chrysler1 General Electric Corporationn Microsoft3 Bank of America2. How are the companies ranked?The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of their stock.3. How are the 100 companies distributed?46 in the United States, 54 in Europe and Japan.4. Why were none of the Internet-related firms included in the list? Because most of the Internet-related firms have little or no profits so far. Tapescripts:For the second year in a row, the General Electric Corporation is ranked number one in an annual survey of the 100 most powerful corporations in the world.The survey, compiled and published by Forbes business magazine, shows General Electric of the United States ranked number one, followed in second and third place by the U.S. banking and financial services giants Citigroup and Bank of America. In fourth and fifth place are theBritish-based HSBC Banking Company and Daimler-Chrysler, the German-American auto-company. The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of its (their) stock. What the magazine calls its "Super 100 Global" list are 46 companies based in the United States and 54 in Europe and Japan.Mike Ozanian, the Forbes editor who compiled the list, says there is a growing trend of international mergers and acquisitions, citing companies such as Daimler-Chrysler and BP-Amoco, the Anglo-American Oil Company. Mr. Ozanian says that despite the huge capitalizations of manyInternet-related firms, none were included because most have little, if any, profits -- at least not yet.英语专业学生经典的听力材料Part IA11. A successful brain tissue transplant carried out by a South African surgeon.2. The discovery of a new way to increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy.3. The possibility of a new way to treat glaucoma.4. A new research on writing which shows that writing can result in clinically meaningful outcomes.A new research on writing which shows that writing can help people with chronic illness improve their health.5. The theory and function of acupuncture.A21. A week ago / Parkinson’s disease.2. A natural defense mechanism3. The death of brain cells4. Meeting patients’ psychological needs produces physical health benefits.5. Side effects / cut back on medication.1. The world’s leading transplant surgeon, Dr Christo pher Bernard, has carried out one of the most difficult brain tissue transplants yet attempted. The South African surgeon has succeeded in transplanting tissues into the human brain in what is thought to be the first operation of its kind. The surgery was performed a week ago on a patient suffering from Parkinson’s disease. A portion of the patient’s adrenal gland was implanted into a part of the patient’s brain, an operation which has previously been performed only on rats and monkeys.2. Approximately a third of all people develop cancer at one point in their lives. Chemotherapy has its limitations, but it is one of the major treatment options. Some American scientists have discovered they can increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy by inhibiting a natural defense mechanism employed by cancer cells.3. Glaucoma is responsible for blindness in an estimated 67 million people around the world. Until now, treatments have focused exclusively on the eyes. But that may change in the next few year, following the discovery that glaucoma involves the death of brain cells.4. New research shows that the simple act of writing down thoughts about a stressful event can help people with chronic illnesses improve their health. This is the first study to show that writing can result inclinically meaningful outcomes for chronically-ill patients. The study adds to the growing amount of scientific literature suggesting that meeting patient’s psychological needs produces physical health benefits.5. Traditional Chinese medicine says that good health is associated with the balance of Qi. Qi can be hindered or helped by yang and yin. According to traditional theory, the goal of acupuncture is to promote the flow of qi by keeping yin and yang in balance ---- and this is done by inserting needles at various points along primary channels and meridians that crisscross the body. One of the key benefits of acupuncture is that it has few, if any, side-effects; and that when used with standard drug treatment --- in anesthesia, for example --- it allows physicians to cut back on medication, delivering the same level of benefit with fewer negative effects/Part IV1. NHS’(英国国民健康保险制度) greater focus on prevention1. a gimmick2. a: increased screening2. proper timetablee.g. heart disease, stroke, cancer 3. treatmentb: the most vulnerable4. private healthcarec: more widely available听力原文:It seems that politicians around the world are thinking about the health of their countries. While in China, Chen Zhu has announced his plans for a universal health service and reform across health services, Gordon Brown, the UK Prime Minister, ahs also announced he is planning to make some changes in our heath service.The crux of Mr. Brown’s propos als are related to giving the NHS (National Health Service)a greater focus on prevention, rather than just curing patients.He is planning to introduce increased screening for common diseases such as heart disease, strokes, and cancer, for example breast cancer. In Britain there are 200,000 deaths a year from heart attacks and strokes, many of which might have been avoided if the condition had been known about.Initially, the diagnostic tests will be available fro those who are most vulnerable, or most likely to have the disease, but later on the Prime Minister claims that they will be more widely available. One example is a plan to offer all men over 65 an ultrasound test to check for problems with the main artery, a condition which kills 3,000 men a year.The opposition have criticized Mr Brown’s proposals, saying that they are just a gimmick, and claiming that there is no proper timetable for thechanges. They also say that Mr. Brown is reducing the money available for the treatment of certain conditions while putting more money towards testing for them.The NHS was founded in 1948, and is paid for by taxation. The idea is that the rich pa more towards the health service than the poor. However in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private healthcare.Many people who can afford it choose to pay for medical care, often because it can be quicker, although the doctors and hospitals are often the same!! NHS waiting lists for operations can be very long, so people can jump the queue by paying for their operation.英语专业学生经典的听力材料Unit 8 ArchitecturePart I Warming upB1.The Palais du Louvre:Location: heart of ParisBeginning year of construction: 1527Time when first used as a public art gallery: 1793The Louvre Pyramid:Designer: Ieoh Ming PeiUse: the main entrance to the Palais du LouvreHeight: 21mWidth: 33mMaterials: steel tubes, cables, sheet glassYear of completion: 1988Tapescript:The Palais du Louvre stands at the heart of Paris, and houses one of the world's greatest collections of works of art. The original palace dates from 1527, and it was extended and added to over the next four centuries. It was first used as a public art gallery in 1793. In 1981, theChinese-American architect Ieoh Ming Pei was commissioned to redevelop the public part of the Louvre and create more space for reception areas and services. He designed the famous Glass Pyramid, which serves as the main entrance to the building, leading underground to the museum and art gallery. The Pyramid is 21 meters high and 33 meters wide, and uses a combination of steel tubes, cables and sheet glass. It was completed in 1988, and quickly became a major tourist attraction in its own right.B21. She likes the Louvre Pyramid because of the transparency, and it has a light effect.2. She likes the Louvre Pyramid for its contrast of shapes. It emphasizesthe beauty of the Louvre.3. She thinks the right thing is to put something so contradictory to the Louvre. They stand in dialogue with each other and they don't try to complement each other.4. She thinks it would have been the biggest mistake to try to build something similar to the Louvre.Tapescript:I like the Louvre Pyramid because of its transparency, because you can just look through it, and it has a very light effect. It is not heavy and it is made of glass, and so it looks like a light object. And I like it for its contrast of shapes, because it is such a contrast to the Louvre building that in fact it doesn't interfere with the beauty of the Louvre, but it even, it emphasizes the beauty of the Louvre. And in the evening when this pyramid is lighted, it's just a source of light to put the Louvre into a new light. And this has for me also a symbolic meaning. And it is such an unexpected shape in this urban context, just to use a traditional shape of a pyramid built in new materials with new technologies, high-tech, and so on, that it is a completely surprising effect. So that people get shocked by it or they like it, but there is nobody who would be uninvolved or who could just pass and not notice this building. So it's something you have to look at. And I think this is also very important in building, and creating something in the cities, and exactly for example close to these historicalbuildings which are such a... they are so sensitive topics that nobody dares to touch them. I think the right thing is really to put something so contradictory to it that they stand in dialogue with each other and they don't even try to complement each other. Because it would have been the biggest mistake to try to build something similar to the Louvre, to put a building which would copy the Louvre, because it would just mean that we don't live in continuity, the architecture doesn't continue its history, but it would mean that architecture stands still on the level of the 17th century, and that would be a lie.Part II eco-conscious constructionAThe world’s first eco-city /off the coastAgricultural land /half a million /$1.3 billion /a sustainability consultantSustainable developmentA more ecologically friendly model /minimize impact on nature /solar and wind power /power and fertilizers /electric cars英语专业学生经典的听力材料Unit 11 TourismPart IA1. resort3. Golden Mile4. stag and hen partiesThe south coast 1. its pier with theaters / restaurants 2.shoppingSouthwest 1. scenery2.warmer climate2. British surfing1. Blackpool2. South CornwellTranscript:Most visitors to the UK come here expecting the rain and miserable weather for which the country is famous. However, when summer finally does arrive, the British people like nothing more than packing their trunks and swimming costumes and heading for the coast. The UK is, after all, an island, and with 12,400 km of coastline to explore. Any visitor to the UK will be spoilt for choice. Here are some of the more famous resorts that you could expect to visit on a rip to BritainBlackpool, in the northwest of England, is the most visited resort in the UK. Each year around 6.5 to 7 million people come to enjoy the mile of sandy beaches, the 158 m Blackpool Tower and the 11 km-long Golden Mile, where there are entertainments, pubs, ice rinks and even a zoo. A firm family favorite, it has also become a popular destination for stag and hen parties.At the other end of the country on the south coast you can find Brighton. Until 1786, Brighton was a sleepy village. Then the future King George IV decided to build a residence there, and over the years Brighton grew into the large, cosmopolitan center it is now.A part from the beaches, Brighton is famous for its pier. On the pier there are theaters, entertainments and restaurants. Brighton is also fantastic for shopping.If you fancy traveling a little further, why not go to Cornwell inn the far southwest the UK? South Cornwell offers miles of sandy beaches andbeautiful scenery. The climate here is warmer than the rest of Britain and you can even find plan trees.For a bit more excitement, go to North Cornwell. The scenery here is more dramatic, and the beaches are famous for their powerful waves. As a result, North Cornwell has become the home f British surfing.One word of warning though, if you are using the roads in the UK on bank holidays or during school holidays, you can expect long traffic jams on the motorways. It might be better to take the train.Part IIAExcessive visitors (averaged 50,000 during golden weeks)Cultural relics in the museumAn electronic ticket checking system1). Real time record of the number of visitors inside the museum2). Maximum reception capacityThe flow of touristsTranscript:Troubled by excessive visitors, the Palace Museum or Forbidden Cityin Beijing will adopt an electronic ticket checking system and make the control of the flow of tourists. The new system will keep a real time record of the number of visitors inside the museum, and inform the ticket office to hold ticket sales onc e the number exceeds the musuem’s maximum reception capacity. The Palace Museum, on of the most comprehensive Chinese museums, in terms of history and art, was established on the foundation of the palace that was the ritual center during two dynasties, the Ming and the Qing, and their collection of treasures. It has topped the must-see list of almost every visitor to the capital city. In recent years, the number of daily visitors to the Palace Museum averaged 50,000 during golden weeks, the week-long national holidays observed three times a year in China. Superfluous tourists have caused damage to cultural relics in the museum.。

CANoe入门Stepbystep系列(1、2、3)

CANoe入门Stepbystep系列(1、2、3)

CANoe是Vector公司的针对汽车电子行业的总线分析工具,现在我用CANoe7.6版本进行介绍,其他版本功能基本差不多。

硬件我使用的是CAN case XL.1,CANoe软件的安装很简单,先装驱动,再装软件。

安装完成,插上USB,连接硬件,这样在控制面板中,Vector Hardware 进行查看通过查看信息可知,CANcaseXL中的两个piggy,一个是251(高速CAN),一个是7269(LIN),另外常用的还有1054(低速CAN,或称容错CAN),因为CANcaseXL中只能支持两路通讯,这样piggy可以自由组合2,硬件连接正常,打开CANoe软件文案大全File->New Configuration 可以选择新建工程的模版,我们这里选择CAN_500kBaud.tcn,这样新建了波特率为500K CAN工程,可以File->Save Configuration,进行保存3,接下来就要使用CAN db++ Editor工具对总线网络节点,消息,信号,进行定义了。

点击工具栏的这个图标,或开始菜单中找这个工具启动启动后,File->Create Database,选择CANTemplate.dbc,选择目录及文件名,进行保存右键 Network nodes->New ,进行网络节点的定义,这里只需要填写Name即可,例如:Node_A文案大全然后添加Node_B,完成后如下图,这样在Network nodes目录下面添加出来两个节点节点添加完成后,下一步添加CAN消息,右键Messages->New,这是需要定义名称,ID,DLC等信息,如下:文案大全然后在Transmitters页面,点击Add按钮,添加Node_A为发送节点,意思就是说,此消息是从Node_A节点发送出来的文案大全其实还有一种方法就是,此时暂时不定义发送节点,然后直接以拖曳的方式拖曳到发送节点上,功能上是一样的有了消息,消息里携带的东西自然是信号咯,那么我们开始创建一个信号右键Signals->New,填写如下信息文案大全信号当然要放到消息中咯,切换到Messages页面,Add 我们刚刚建立的Message_A,当然和上面一样,采用拖曳的方式从Signal到Message中建立关联也是可以的。

cheatengine教程-代码注入实例教程

cheatengine教程-代码注入实例教程

cheatengine教程-代码注入实例教程本教程由CCB原创,转载时请征得本人同意并注明。

代码注入(CODE INJECTION)是对付动态内存分配(DMA)游戏的常用方法。

这个教程目的是想让你了解有关代码注入方面的相关知识,并以CE的TUTORIAL为实例来说明一下实际的操作。

选择CE的TUT来做实例是因为大家手头上基本上都有CE,并且TUT第六步使用的就是DMA,这样可以以最简单的方法让大家最快地接触和理解代码注入的原理和实际操作。

这个教程面向那些已经掌握了CE操作的人,特别是按TUT的要求做完CE的教程的,并且要有一定的汇编语言基础。

如果你还不能熟悉CE的操作,或者CE的教程你还没完成,或者你完全不懂汇编,可能很难看懂,请先去学些基础,学好了再来看这个教程。

我手头上用的是CE4.4,大家可能都在用5.2了吧,不过没关系,基本上都一样。

好了,让我们开始吧!第一步:运行CE,运行TUT,然后输入密码098712直接进到第六步。

现在我们先来找TUT窗口上那个数值的地址,找到地址后,象原来做教程第六步一样,找到改写这个地址的指令。

这一次,这条指令的所在内存地址对我们来说比较重要,找到指令后要把它的地址记下来。

然后,我们还是象做教程第六步一样找到指针,并把它以指针方式加到地址列表上,因为后面我们还要来看看我们做代码注入的效果。

我这里找到的这条指令是:004560CF MOV [eax], edx这一步做的基本上就是CE教程里面的第六步,没什么特别的,只是指令的地址要记下来,因为后面还要用到。

第二步:现在我们要为代码注入做些准备了。

首先要做的就是找一个地方来放我们的代码,就是找一个CODE CAVE。

在CE主菜单上点MEMORY VIEW,打开内存察看窗口。

在内存察看窗口上点菜单:VIEW->MEMORY REGIONS,这个时候就会弹出一个MEMORY REGIONS(内存区域)的窗口,在这个窗口中我们可以看到TUT所使用的各个内存块。

stepbystep3000第三册unit6答案及原文

stepbystep3000第三册unit6答案及原文

1 / 6英语专业学生经典的听力材料Unit 6 Science and TechnologyPart I Warming upA1.1. This news item is abouta kind of new bulletproof vest made of silk.2.This news item is about research done by American and Japanese researchers to predict severe weather in and around the Indian Ocean.4.This news item is about the significance of the discovery of the structure of DNA.5. This news item is aboutNEC's new robot that talks andunder-stands orders. A21. While silk threads may be soft, they can be used to producea stronger yarn than copper threads.2.American and Japanese researchers have discovered a strong connection between extreme weather and conditions in the ocean.3. Visitors to the site have 24 hours tovote on their counter move helped by a team of young chess experts who will suggest strategies.4. Understanding its code has helped to unlockthe mechanics of inherited disease,as well as beneficial biological traitssuch as intelligence and body strength.Tapescript.1. Thai silk is known for its beauty and elegance. But a research team hasfound a new use for it. A bulletproof vest made of silk was put to the test at a shooting range in Thailand. After several rounds of gunfire, the vest was examined. The bullets were stuck in the first layer of fifteen pieces of silk. A member of the research team says 2 / 6while silk threads may be soft,they can be used to produce a stronger yarn than copper threads,the material used in regular bulletproof vests.2.American and Japanese researchers say they are a step closer to predicting severe weather in and around the IndianOcean.Researchers have analyzed weather data from the region over the past 40 years and they've discovered a strong connection between extreme weather and conditions in the ocean.A BBC science correspondent says the findings could make it easier to predict droughts or,indeed,periods of heavy rainfall.B.2. lightningpatronizingX rays EnthusiaticLaser BoredYeast Friendly / intimateFriction Loudly but neutralRecycling PatientlyTapescript:5 .... they're all types of fungus. There are many different kinds of thembut the best known are the ones used in cooking and brewing.When they're mixed with sugar they cause the sugar to ferment and two things happen:first carbon dioxide is given off and second alcohol is formed,but when the proportion reaches 12%, it's all killed off naturally...6 .... in contact with each other,3 / 6there's a resistance to movement betweenthem. The main reason why we use ball bearings and lubricating oil is to counteract this; the main reason why rubber is used in tires and shoes is to increase the effect of it ...7 .... No, it's the process whereby materials are used again. Normally,it ischeaper to do this because it's more energy-efficient. On the other hand,onematerial that's hard to deal with in this way is plastic -- there are so many types that it's very difficult to separate ...Part IIA:1.identify, Catalog, map and analyze / 100,0002.A:a piece of DNA, the basic Molecule of lifeB:on chromosomes in every cellsC:produce chemical instructions the cell needs in order to build and run the human body.III:SignificanceA:cure or preventB: C:the brain, consciousness and the mind4 / 6D:a scientific descriptionIV controversyAbuse2. warfare 囊性纤维变性听力原文:The goal of the human genome project initiated in the early 1990s is toidentify,catalog,map and analyze every one of the estimated100,000genes in the human body. If the multi-billion-dollar project is successful,its effects may be as fundamental to the human future as the discovery of fire and seed agriculture once were.Part III Latest breakthroughs in technologyA.1. What is the trend for electronics in the future? Integrated, smaller, faster, better2. What is the theme for electronics in the future? B. Tapescript: Suzanne Cantra is the What's New? editor at Popular Science magazine,a magazine that has been following advances in technology for more than a hundred years.The most fanciful dream of mankind is today a startlingreality.Rember when television was considered a fad of the future? It may not be long before our news5 / 6events and current world happenings will be witnessed in thousands of homes. Boy, were they wrong?And not only that,this sort of smart VCR learns which TV shows and characters you like to watch and records them for you.This device is only one of a hundreditems, Cantra says, best represents the future. And while we couldn't show you all of them, here are a few that reflect some of the new trends.Like Ericsson's R380.You can make calls, browse the web, check your calendar and send and receive email, all in this one device.This cell phone actually shows us the future of integrated devices.And I bet you can't guess what this is? Although it looks like a watch, in fact, it's a camera. That's right. A camera.The P3wrist camerasort of talks to that whole concept of miniaturization and having devices integrated into things that you wouldn't think of.And while the pictures are pretty good,only you can decide whether they're worthtwo grand.The PC weighs less than a pound and clips onto your belt. The monitor,about the size of a pen caprests an inch from your eye. But if you don't necessarily wanna work during your downtime,something like the Panasonic portable DVD player might be the gadget for you.If you're more the adventurous type, then Casio's GPS watch is a must (to)have.Afew years down the line,instead of just having,you know,your coordinates, it can actually tell you where you are on a map and give you directions. Over the past several years, we've seen electronics get smaller, faster and betterand that trend is going to continue into the next century.Molecule6 / 6Similar to the alternately colored rungs on a ladderDesirableConsciousness 意识Chart of DNA / blueprintUniqueBreast cancer, cystic fibrosis, Parkinson's disease/All class dismissed!!。

Stepbystep-3000第二册Unit2原文及答案

Stepbystep-3000第二册Unit2原文及答案

Step by step-3000第二册Unit2原文及答案Unit 2 Shaping and reshaping personalityPart I-A1~ h, 2-d, 3-j, 4-k, 5-b, 6-i,7-g, 8-e, 9~1, 10-f, 11-c, 12-&Tape script:1・ Taurus April 21一May12, is represented by a bull. 2・ Virgo is represented by a young woman.3. Capricorn ........... by a goat・4・ Pisces ................ by two fish・3. Aquarius ............. by the water-bearer・6・ Leo ..................... by a lion7.Cancer ................. by a crab8.Aries ..................... by a ram9.Gemini ................. by twins10.Sagitarus .............. by a centaur shooing an arrow 11.Scorpio .................. by a scorption12. Libra .................... by a pair of measuring scales.Part I - BVery, not very, extremely, sort of, veryTape script:W: Hey, Kevin. Help me fill out this personality survey・ It'11 be fun.M: Oh, I don" t know.・.W: Oh, come on.・・ Ok, here's the first one一一what should I put for〃・aggressive rM:Oh, I.... I* d say "very".W: Very? Really?M: Yeah, sure・ Look at the way you drive!W: Well, Ok, so r m a very aggressive driver・・・ But・・ You have to drive like that in thiscity, or you' re gonna be hit, because・・・・M:Uh,・・・ What's the next one?W: "Selfish".M:Oh, not at all.W: Really? Well... Maybe just aare, right? Just a littlebit? You know, I mean, I try to I do just think ofmyself, I guess・M: Ok, Ok, so put "not very."W: OK.M: But you can put "'extremely " "kind"?M: Yes・ Don't you think you are Ok, if you say so. Oh, look t this little・・・ I mean, a lot of people think of other people, but sometimesfor the next one・ W: What? Oh,an extremely kind person? W: I am? next one・W: Yeah.M: Hmm.・・ I don't know. Sometimes you can be really patient, but othertimes you are not patient at all. Like remember that time in line at the supermarket when you got・・・ W: Ok, ok, I get your point・ I'll put "sort of"/.M: Ok, that, s right・W: Next one…"jealous"•… I guess I am sort of jealous・・・M: Sort of? r d put "very". Remember how angry you got when my exgirlfriend called the other day? I remember you are gonna raise the roof・・・W: All right, all right, " Very".Part I- CAmbitious and proudHelpful and honestSelfish and unreliableTape script:GeorgeW: So what are you going to do after you graduates, George?G: r m going to start my own business・W: Oh, really? What type of business?G: Well, I haven't decided yet, but I know V 11 be successful in anything I do. In fact, I am going to be one of the top business people in town in less than five years・ Just wait and see! I have everything it takes ——I am smart, I canorganize people・ And I am full of ideas that can make money.KarenK: Hey! Look at this wallet on the sidewalk・ Wow! There" s lot of money in it.・・ But no identification. Mmm.・・ I wonder how I can find the owner? Iguess I will take it to the police station and see if anyone has reported a lost wallet・PamM: What are you doing tonight, Pam?P: Well, I was supposed to meet Bill after work for a movie, but I don't feel like going・ I think I will go shopping instead・M: Won,t Bill get mad?P: Oh, I am sure he can find something else to do.M:0h?P: Besides, I really need some new clothes・ I haven't bought any for nearly a month! M:Huh!Part IIYoung boys1・ Measure the boys' abilities and how they felt about their own abilities;2. Three groups--those with high self-esteem/middle self- esteem/low self-esteem3. In all situation--at home/ at work/ in school/ with friends1・ Active/able to express ideas/successful in school and in relations with other people/creative/led in discussions/interested in world problems/seldom tired or sick 2・ Like the boys with high self-esteem/express ideas freely/saw the world as a good and happy place/ not sure of their own value3. Sad most time/ afraid to start activities/ felt no love/ couldn, t express ideas/ afraid of anger/no talk in discussiona. closenessb・ good behavior b・ almost anythingc. definite, strict, kind and thoughtful c. no definited・ rewards d・ harsh punishmente・ democratic, respectedf・ importance, taken away f・ didn, t love themTape script:Scientists have learned a great deal about the parts of brain and their functions・ They have also studied the development of the personality, for example, how a baby learns to love・ In recent studies at two universities in the United States, scientists have investigated the development of self-esteem.Self-esteem is the respect a person has for himself, his belief in his ability and in the value of what he does・ The scientists studied self-esteem in young boys・ They gave them many tests・ These test measured the boys' abilities and also how they felt about their own abilities・ After the tests, the boys were divided into three groups一一those with high-esteem, those with middle-esteem and those with love self-esteem. The scientist continued to study the boys in all situations.They studied them at home, at work, in school, and with their friends.From their studies, the scientists made some observations・ Boys with highself-esteem were active・ They were able to express their ideas・ They were successful in school and in their relations with other people・ In discussions, they led・ They didn't just listen. They were interested in world problems・ They were creative and believed that they could finish whatever they started・ They seldom became tired or sick・ In many ways, the boys with middle self-esteem were like the boys with high self-esteem. They too expressed their ideas freely and saw the world as a good and happy place・ However, they were not sure of their own value as people・ They did their best work when they were sure that other people liked them・ The boys with low self-esteem were different from the other two groups・ They were sad most of them time・ They were afraid to start activities・They felt that no one loved them・ They could not express their ideas・ They were afraid of anger・ In a discussion, they listened, but they didn't talk・The scientists asked, "How do some boys develop high self- esteem?,z :"What is different in their lives?" Some of the answers were surprising・ High self-esteem didnot depend upon physical appearance, or money, or size of family. It did not depend upon how much the mother was at home・ The scientists found that there was a closeness between the boys with high self-esteem and their parents・ Their parents showed real interest in them, and spend time with time ・ They listened to their sons and gave them help when the boys asked for it. They knew their sons' friends・ The son knew that they were important to their parents・ These parents demanded good behavior・ They mad definite rules・ They were strict, but not harsh ・ They corrected their sons' behavior by rewards, not by punishment・ They never took away their love・ On the other hand, the parents of boys with low self-esteemlet their sons do almost anything・ If a boy made a mistake, the parents punished him harshly. They boys believed that their parents didn't love them・ There were no definite rules・ The family life of the boys with high self-esteem was democratic・ The parents made rules, but they led in a kind and thoughtful way. They showed respect for their children,s ideas, even when they did not agree with them. They let the boys give their opinions in discussions of family plans・ These boys were productive citizens・ Now these scientists are studying other groups of children. They want to learn how to help children with low self-esteem feel better about themselves・ In this way, these children can become productive citizens too.Part III- ASad, temporary, long, suffer from mental,Anyone, ten , developing,80 percent, drugs, effective, carefullyWithout, activity, minor, walking, 30, four, improve, physical, traditional, hour, talking, doctors, Discussion, ways, problemsEducation, understand・Part III 一BlJoyous, warm, lovingManifest anger vent anger on somebodyDump angerTape scriptSpeaker 1I actually very rarely get anger・ T ve quite a long tether when it comes to anger, which doesn't mean, I really don, t believe I'm suppressing any anger atall, but it manifest itself in a very sarcastic way with me. Like if for example, if T m buying a railway ticket or something and the guy behind the counter is very surly and you now refuses to treat me like a human being, I won, t get angry with him but r 11 get very sarcastic with him and try to make very very clever remarks ・ And that for me severs its purpose・ I do feel cleansed after a situation like that・ Of course I do sometimes, if it's absolutely necessary I do get very angry, if T m taken that far・ But I certainly don t suppress any anger・Speaker 2Well, my anger is tied up with my sleepless nights・ I mean, if I don not sleep well, I wake up in the morning, I am angry. I use any excuse to vent my anger on anybody. If I sleep well, then everything is fine・ r m a joyous, warm, loving person. Sleepless nights, Tm full of anger and my anger does not ebb away unless I use a thing or somebody to vent it upon. As weak as that may sound, that5 s how I work・ And it's terrible sort of admission to make to everybody here・ If T m looking for excuses for having woken up in a particularly bad way, in a way, anger is something that I have to get out・ I do not carry it around by weeping, and like crying・ I believe in dumping it.Part III - BlPunch bags with pictures of their bossLaughing at it.Tape script:A: Apparently, I don't know if this is true, but in Japan, if factory workers get a bit uptight or angry, they can go out into the gym or something which is usually attached to the factory and there are punch bags with pictures of theirboss・ And they can go and they can spend twenty minutes punching hell out of this punch bag・ And they go back to work and they feel great・B: Oh, God yes, well, that brings us on to laughing then. That made me laugh・ C:Well that's one way of dealing with anger as well, I suppose, if you can actually remove yourself from the situation and just laugh at it. I think laughter is one of the most wonderful releases, and I think that it's actually been proved that you know that chemical that is released when you laugh is life-enhancing and life elongating too, you know. It promotes a healthy, a healthier being・Part IVClassifying and organizing ideasAbility, the facts or ideas, are related to one anotherRoman, Arabic, letters, standard form, decreasing importance, capital letters, small letters,To the left, to the right, equal, the same distance, easy to see, the ideas before and after it.No punctuationOutlining, practice・。

VC++6.0外挂界面的最详细的制作过程

VC++6.0外挂界面的最详细的制作过程

来广海也有3个月了,在这里虽然还没有学到很多东西(主要是在看书学C++编程语言,从基础学起),目前还是菜鸟一个。

学写外挂也算是工作之余的一个兴趣,下面说一下我制作外挂界面的过程(重点哈,虽然这个再加上找CALL,写CALL,基本上就可以用了,但最好还是自己写几遍,把知识学到手才行):第一步:写一个名为GameDll.dll的动态连接库,并把它注入到指定窗口标题的进程当中去;(1) 建MFC DLL工程打开VC6.0,建立新工程->创建MFC(dll),文件名为GameDll,选择 Regular DLL using shared mfc DLL ,点OK;(2) 在左侧列表框里找到GameDll.cpp,双击进入,在最后面空白处编辑:输入一下代码//GameDll.cpp最尾部创建回调函数KeyboardProcLRESULT CALLBACK KeyboardProc(int code, // hook codeWPARAM wParam, // 实际的按键代码=VK_12 VK_HOMELPARAM lParam // 31位为0的,则表示被按下,用(lParam&(1<<31)==0)来表达){AFX_MANAGE_STATE(AfxGetStaticModuleState());//函数首部添加AFX的宏,防止一些不可预料错误的发生//(下面这行一定要一整行,不知道为什么,我分行后编译能通过,但是不能呼出外挂,你们有兴趣可以分行试下)if (gameform==NULL) { gameform=new CWGForm;gameform->Create(IDD_DIALOG_MAIN);}//分配一块内存,创建主对话框else {gameform->ShowWindow(gameform->IsWindowVisible() ? SW_HIDE : SW_SHOW); } //根据当前呼出窗口的状态来显示或隐藏呼出窗口(参看论坛淡水小C的代码加的这行)return CallNextHookEx(0,code,wParam,lParam);}#define GameCaption "GameTest" //预编译窗口标题,GameTest就是您要注入DLL的窗口标题,到时候修改这里就可以了/////安装勾子的函数void SetHook() //SetHook在GameDll.def里面套出后在能使用{AFX_MANAGE_STATE(AfxGetStaticModuleState());//函数首部添加AFX的宏,防止一些不可预料错误的发生//获取游戏主线程ID//FindWindowHWND gameh=FindWindow(NULL,GameCaption);if (gameh==0){AfxMessageBox("未找到游戏");}//加入是否找到游戏窗口的判断,可以不要//GetWindowThreadProcessIdDWORD tid=::GetWindowThreadProcessId(gameh,NULL);::SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD,&KeyboardProc,::GetModuleHandle("GameDll.dll"),tid);}///编译好之后建一个MFC的基本对话框调用GameDll.dll(3)新建一个MFC(exe)的基本对话框,名为Gamewg,点OK->在基本对话框里添加一个按钮->按钮上右键更改ID为IDC_BUTTON_SetHook,更改Caption为安装函数,双击刚才添加的按钮进入编辑:__declspec( dllimport ) void SetHook(); //声明SetHook()函数#pragma comment(lib,"GameDll.lib") //加入lib库的链接,并把“GameDll.dll,GameDll.lib”2个文件拷入Gamewg文件的根目录void CGamewgDlg::OnBUTTONSetHook(){// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here//调用GameDll.dll里的SetHook()SetHook();}//发布,并把Release目录下的Gamewg.exe复制到GameDll\Release和GameDll\Debug文件夹下面,接着打开GameDll.dsw //打开GameDll.dsw后先编译一次,一般会弹出对话框,要求输入Gamewg.exe的路径,如果有错误的话,在点击Project->Setting->Debug里面的第一个编辑框里重新设置一下Gamewg.exe的路径就好了(4).插入资源-->选DiaLog(更改窗口ID为IDD_DIALOG_MAIN)-->双击新建的DiaLog窗口,给DiaLog创建新类,名为CWGForm-->在GameDll.cpp的头部包含头文件"WGForm.h",创建指针类型的类变量CWGForm *gameform;if ((wParam==VK_HOME)&&(lParam&(1<<31)==0)){AfxMessageBox("按下HOME键");//测试用,可删除if (gameform==NULL){gameform=new CWGForm; //分配内存大小gameform->Create(IDD_DIALOG_MAIN);//创建类窗口}gameform->ShowWindow(true);//显示类的窗口}(5)///退出时清空内存在头文件GameDll.h中定义清空内存函数:int ExitInstance();//表示动态链接库退出的时候的动作在GameDll.cpp中构建ExitInstance函数int CGameDllApp::ExitInstance(){delete gameform;//释放相应的内存空间gameform=NULL;return CWinApp::ExitInstance();//WinApp基类函数}//编译一下,随便找个程序,把在源码中把那个程序的窗口标题找出来,把文中的GameTest替换掉,是不是按HOME键可以呼出一个界面了第二步:给上步中简单的界面添加TAB控件;//打开GameDll.dsw,给基本对话框添加TAB控件按钮//右键TAB控件按钮,选择Properties,修改ID为IDC_TABMAIN//右键TAB控件按钮->ClassWizard---->Member variables---->Add variables-->第一行m_tabmain,第二行control,第三行ctabctrl, 点OK(给TAB控件一个变量m_tabmain)//右键主窗口(除右键TAB控件按钮的其他地方)-->Events--->选择WM_InitDialog(初始化窗口)--双击WM_InitDialog进入编辑--输入:m_tabmain.InsertItem(0,"CALL测试");//创建名为“CALL测试”的TAB控件标签m_tabmain.InsertItem(1,"保护");/创建名为“保护”的TAB控件标签m_tabmain.InsertItem(2,"技能");/创建名为“技能”的TAB控件标签m_tabmain.InsertItem(3,"捡物");/创建名为“捡物”的TAB控件标签m_tabmain.InsertItem(4,"组队");/创建名为“组队”的TAB控件标签m_tabmain.InsertItem(5,"回城");/创建名为“回城”的TAB控件标签回到基本对话框--插入资源--Dialog 6个---修改6个Dialog的ID分别为://设置每个页面属性:右键对应页面,选择Styles-->Border-->NoneIDD_PAGE0IDD_PAGE1IDD_PAGE2IDD_PAGE3IDD_PAGE4IDD_PAGE5新创建头文件myVar--进入编译CDialog page0;CDialog page1;CDialog page2;CDialog page3;CDialog page4;CDialog page5;//右键主窗口(除右键TAB控件按钮的其他地方)-->Events--->选择WM_InitDialog(初始化窗口)--双击WM_InitDialog进入编辑--输入://最顶上输入#include "myVar.h",包含头文件myVar.h//右键控件窗口--事件---选择WM_InitDialog(初始化窗口)--双击进入编辑--输入://创建页面窗口page0.Create(IDD_PAGE0,GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page1.Create(IDD_PAGE1,GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page2.Create(IDD_PAGE2,GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page3.Create(IDD_PAGE3,GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page4.Create(IDD_PAGE4,GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page5.Create(IDD_PAGE5,GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));//设置父窗口page0.SetParent(GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page1.SetParent(GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page2.SetParent(GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page3.SetParent(GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page4.SetParent(GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));page5.SetParent(GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN));//定义窗口的大小范围RECT r1;GetDlgItem(IDC_TABMAIN)->GetClientRect(&r1);r1.left=8;r1.top=28;r1.bottom-=2;r1.right-=2;//设置窗口位置page0.MoveWindow(&r1);page1.MoveWindow(&r1);page2.MoveWindow(&r1);page3.MoveWindow(&r1);page4.MoveWindow(&r1);page5.MoveWindow(&r1);//默认page0page0.ShowWindow(true);//点击左侧目录Dialog下面的IDD_DIALOG_MAIN,双击TAB控件进入编辑://通过函数GetCurSel来获得当前鼠标所点击的选项卡switch(m_tabmain.GetCurSel()){case 0:{page0.ShowWindow(true);//显示page1.ShowWindow(false);page2.ShowWindow(false);page3.ShowWindow(false);page4.ShowWindow(false);page5.ShowWindow(false);break;}case 1:{page0.ShowWindow(false);page1.ShowWindow(true);//显示page2.ShowWindow(false);page3.ShowWindow(false);page4.ShowWindow(false);page5.ShowWindow(false);break;}case 2:page0.ShowWindow(false); page1.ShowWindow(false); page2.ShowWindow(true);//显示page3.ShowWindow(false); page4.ShowWindow(false); page5.ShowWindow(false); break;}case 3:{page0.ShowWindow(false); page1.ShowWindow(false); page2.ShowWindow(false); page3.ShowWindow(true);//显示page4.ShowWindow(false); page5.ShowWindow(false); break;}case 4:{page0.ShowWindow(false); page1.ShowWindow(false); page2.ShowWindow(false); page3.ShowWindow(false); page4.ShowWindow(true);//显示page5.ShowWindow(false); break;}case 5:{page0.ShowWindow(false); page1.ShowWindow(false); page2.ShowWindow(false); page3.ShowWindow(false); page4.ShowWindow(false); page5.ShowWindow(true);//显示break;}default:{break;}}第三步:给上一步中新建的6个Dialog对话框添加类,双击对应窗口,新建类为CPAGE0,CPAGE1,CPAGE2,CPAGE3,CPAGE4,CPAGE5.然后你就可以尽情的发挥想象力,在6个对话框中添加各种外挂的编辑框,按钮等等,在主对话框中添加开始挂机,停止挂机,保存设置等等啦,注意要关联好变量(最好是用记事本记录下来,免的弄错了),再然后就是找CALL,写CALL了。

最新Step-by-step-3000-第二册-U4-Getting-Ready-for-the-Future-Career答案与原文

最新Step-by-step-3000-第二册-U4-Getting-Ready-for-the-Future-Career答案与原文

Unit 4 Getting ready for the future career Part I-A1. cook,Experience, work on weekends,Call 23597392. English and math teachersA bachelor’s degreeTeaching certificate3. Marking Communication SupervisorBusiness AdministrationPC and presentation354, 164934. Area Sales ManagerCareers and extensiveHardworking and initiated quick learnerChallengingMobile, travel extensivelyExpected salary, recent photo, 385, NY158355. BuyerA competitive salary and a benefits packageCareer developmentBusiness or engineering2-3 years’Good command of EnglishCommunication and interpersonalWork in teamsContact phone number and a copy of diploma to 962 West Avenue, Syracuse, NY 186406. AccountantAccounting or auditingStrong computer skills3 years’, trading companiesEducation certificate, ID card copy and photo to 404, South 7th Street, NYC Tapescript:1.Cook need immediately in a busy downtown restaurant! You must be good anddependable. Experience is preferred and work on weekend is required. If you are interested, please call 2359739.2.A small private school needs English and math teachers. Applicants must have abachelor’s degree and teaching certificate. Interested people please send yourresume to Wales Charter School, 19 Snow Road, NYC.3.As the world leader in imaging business from photographic to commercial toelectronic imaging, we invite application from qualified persons for the position of Marketing Communication Supervisor. Candidates must have bachelor’s degree in Business Administration and good PC and presentation skill. Please apply by sending your resume to MTP, P.O. Box 354, Syracuse, NY 16493.4.If you are a dynamic, hardworking and initiated quick learner interested in workingin a challenging environment, if you are mobile and able to travel extensively, please join our Truck Tire and Passenger Car Tire Teams and be the Area Sales Manager. Professional careers and extensive training are provided to you. Are you the right one for us? Send your detailed resume with your expected salary and recent photo to: Martin’s Apparel, 385 Rockledge Street, Syracuse, NY15835.5.We are among the top 50 industrial companies worldwide with an annual turnoverin excess of US$40 billion. We provide for our employees not only a competitive salary and a benefits package, but also excellent career development opportunities.We are now seeking qualified people to fill the position of Buyer. Candidates’qualifications include: a bachelor’s degree in business or engineering, 2-3 years’relevant working experience, good command of English, good communication and interpersonal skills and the ability to work in teams. Those who are interested please send your resume, a recent photo, contact phone number and a copy of your diploma to 962 West Avenue, Syracuse, NY186406.we, one of the world’s largest food manufacturers, have the position of Accountantavailable. Applicants must have a university degree in accounting or auditing, strong computer skills and a minimum of 3 years’experience with trading companies. If you believe that you have the experience and talent to develop and grow with one of the world’s leading food companies, please send your resume, education certificate, ID card copy and photo to 404, South 7th Street, NYC.Part I – BWeb designer, the hottest jobs, six1. Tissue engineersSkin, on the market, growing organs in test tubes2. Genetic programmersDefects, smart, certain cancers3. farmersCrops and livestock, proteins, vaccine-carrying , cows, sheep and goats.4. food monitorsfast-growing fish and freeze-resistant fruits5. Hot-line handymanReprogramming, power up, giving abuse, home electronics, video phone6. Narrow castersPersonalized, media and advertisers, tastes and smells.Part I – CAndrew Sue934kgLansing, Michiganthe National Bicycle Leaguethe American Bicycle Association’sBMXWorld125donating, Special OlympicsTape script…tell you about a 9-year-old boy. He is a bicycle motocross racer, and his name is Andrew Sue. He rides under Number One on the track, and he lives in Lansing, Michigan. He’s also Number One in other ways. He weighs about 34 kilograms. The boy is a two-time BMX, that’s Bicycle Motor Cross, national champion, and he’s also a two-time world champion. He’s right Number One for his age in the National Bicycle League and Number One in the American Bicycle Association’s Michigan II District. And he’s been a bicycle motocross racer since he was five years old. Andrew has collected more than 126 trophies for his feats on the track. His awesome display of hardware has not set around collecting dust, however. He donated many of the trophies, the hardware, to the Michigan Special Olympics. I don’t know if you are familiar with that. Now Special Olympics on television and he decided that he had so many trophies that he ought to give them some. And he talked it over with his parents that he ought to give them some. And he talked it over with his parents and they too thought it was a good idea. His father Tom Sue says that they were sort of running out of room in the house. After seeing the crippled children on television, they knew they had found a worthwhile purpose for the trophies. And Andrew’s unselfish gesture has brought praise from Michigan State Representative and Speaker of the House, Bobby Crimm. He wrote a letter and said, “ Your Mom and Dad must be very proud of you, Andy. You are truly an extraordinary young man.”And Andrew’s parents are obviously quite proud of what their son has done both on the track as a bicycle motocross Number One winner and also by giving the trophies to handicaps, participants in the Special Olympics. He knows that those trophies will bring other people great joy too.Part II- Bb, a, b, aPart II- CF T F F F T FPart II- D1.hiring painters2.doing advertising3.providing equipment4.taking care of payroll5.writing contract6.doing final inspection with customerTape scriptNineteen-year old Mark Laratonda is a local college student. He is getting useful business experience this summer at home in Pennsylvania. Mark and other students are spending their summer working for a company called Student Painters. Student Painters is based in Toronto. It operates in 28 states in the United States and in 5 Canadian provinces.All of the mangers and painters at Student Painters are full-time college students. They are earning money for tuition and expenses for the next school year.Student Painters was founded in 1980. Its goal is give students a chance to experience the real business world. I aratonda is a manager for Student Painters. He is also a business marketing major at Indiana University. He says, "Working at Student Painters is a great experience for me. I am learning a lot about how business operate."Laratonda heard about Student Painters last year at his university. "I filled out an application and they called me for an interview. After the interview, they called me again and offered me a job", Laratonda said. He eagerly accepted the opportunity. He said, "It's a great chance to get experience in the business world. I get to work in many different places and I get to work outside. There a lot of responsibilities. But there are a lot of rewards. It looks good on your resume, too."In order to become a manager, Laratonda was trained by company instructors. As a manager, he must do many things. For example, he is responsible for hiring the painters. He also does the advertising. Mar must provide equipment such as ladders, paint, and brushes for the painters. He takes care of the payroll ad writes the contracts. It is also his responsibility to do the final inspection of each project with the customer. Laratonda supervises two groups of painters. Each group has three painters. The painters usually work eight hours a day. "The people I hired are very responsible. They work hard and get the job done. " Laratonda says.His painters have completed 15 projects since May. They have about $40,000 worth of painting jobs to do this this summer.Statements:1.Student Painters is based in New York.2.Student Painters was founded in 1980.3.Student Painters operates in 50 states in the United States and in 5 Canadian provinces.4.Mark Laratonda supervises three groups of painters.ratonda's painters have completed 15 jobs since July.pany instructors trained Laratonda to become a manager.7.Mark Laratonda is an engineering major at Indian University.Part III-AQuestion 1: 15 to 20 yearsQuestion 2: my abilities and aptitudes, as well as my interests and aimsQuestion 3: find success and satisfactionQuestion 4: the immediate advantages, the long-term prospectsQuestion 5: my guidance counsellor, my parents, my teachers and my headmaster. Question 6: Have I made a real study of jobs?Question 7: regard, a means of getting money, my future happiness and contentment, combination.Part III-B1.Affect/ future course of life/ determine/ friends/ husband or wife/ where you live/ recreational activities/ other aspects2.Weak points/ strong ones/ what kind/ you want to be3.What/ other people / important and challenging/ talk to people/ watch/ at work4.Satisfaction/ not just start/ years to come/ importance of education / promotion/ preference/ educated persons5.Experience/ benefit/ help/ think about/ stimulate/ really want to do / offer suggestions/ take advantage of/ qualities and qualifications6.Read about/study/ over and over again7.---------------------Tape scriptIn order to give you as much help as possible. I have drawn up a lit of questions that you ought to ask yourself."Have I given thought to what I would like to be doing 15 to 20 years from now?" Bear in mind that the career you choose will affect the future course of your life. It will partially determine your range of friends, your choice of husband or wife, where you live, your recreational activities, and other important aspects of your life."Have I a clear knowledge of my abilities and aptitudes, as well as my interests and aims?" Be honest about your weak points as well as your strong ones. Take a really good look at yourself and give real thought to the kind of person you are, what you are good at , and what kind of person you want to be."Do I know the kind of occupations in which people like myself tend to find successand satisfaction?" Once you have examined and found out about yourself, your next question is what you really do with yourself. You can gain some idea of what other people, with similar abilities and interests, consider to be important and challenging in the careers that they choose, by talking to people already in the careers that interest you. Watch these people at work."Have I weighted carefully the immediate advantages against the long-term prospects offered by the jobs I am considering?" Will the occupation you select give you satisfaction, not just when you start, but in the years to come? Realize now the importance of education in all fields, technical and professional. Remember that when promotion occurs, preference is usually given to educated persons--other things being equal."Have I talked about my job preferences with my guidance counsellor, my parents, my teachers and my headmaster?" Remember they have tremendous fund of experience from which you should benefit. They can help you think about the jobs in which you will find satisfaction and challenge. They can stimulate you to give careful thought to what you really what to do, and offer useful suggestions as to how you might take full advantage of your personal qualities and qualifications."Have I made a real study of jobs? It takes a very long time to find the work that suits you the best. Reading about and studying a number of occupations is something you should do over and over again."How do I regard my job? Is it just a means of getting money to do the things that I want to do ? Is the work important to me and my future happiness and contentment? Is it a combination of both these things?"The above questions and their answers should give you some better ideas about how you should start planning your career. Your life-long job can not be approached in any kind of haphazard fashion. It must be considered carefully, examined from every angel, talked over with those who know you and those who can help you in any way. Part IVFilling up formsGeneral views:1.2.Personal life, habits, little or nothing, the matter in hand3.4.Hesitate, intimate friends, goes blank5.The worst6.7.No reliefSupporting detailsA.Driving license/ evening course/ holiday abroadApplying for job/ stamps/ measles/ father tobacconist/ in Foreland/ died at 82B. Date of birth/ nationality/ serious illness/ tonsils/ delicate/ lazy/ personal defects/ contact lenses/ upper teeth not own/ character/ gambling/ difficult to get upC. Education/ previous experience/ posts held/ dates/ struggle to remember/ exams/ how long/ what firms/ if blank/ in prison/ dubious occupationD. Summons/ explain discrepanciesTape script:Of all things in th world, I most dislike filing up forms. In fact, I have a positive horror of it. Applying for a driving license, registering for an evening course, booking a holiday abroad- everything nowadays seems to involve giving information about one's personal life and habits that has little or nothing to do with the matter in hand. When applying for a job, it may be of some obscure interest to a prospective employer to learn that I collect stamps or bad measles as child. But why should he conceivably want to know that my father was a tobacconist to live in Foreland and died when he was 82. The authorities who require one to fill up forms frequently demand answers to questions that one would hesitate to put to one's intimate friends. The worst of it is that, when confronted with such questions, my mind goes blank and I can hardly remember my own date of birth, let alone my nationality. Have I ever suffered from a serious illness? Have I ? What do they mean by "serious"? I had my tonsils out in hospital when I was eight, and my mother always assured me I was delicate, but father contended I was born lazy. Do I suffer from my personal defects? Well, I wear contact lenses and my upper teeth are not my own. But perhaps the word "defect" applies to my character. Am I supposed to admit that I like gambling and find it difficult to get up in the morning, both of which are true? Of all, I think job applications are the worst- education, pervious experience, posts held, give dates. Terrified by the awful warning about giving false declarations, which appears at the bottom of the form, I struggle to remember what exams I passed and how long I worked for what firms. However hard I try, there always seems to be a year or tow for which I can not satisfactorily account and which, I am certain, if left blank, will give the impression that I was i prison or engaged in some occupations too dubious to mention. Even when the form is safely posted, there is no relief as I hourly await the summons from some furious official to explain the discrepancies on my form.。

stepbystep英语听力入门华东师范大学出版社unit12答案

stepbystep英语听力入门华东师范大学出版社unit12答案

stepbystep英语听⼒⼊门华东师范⼤学出版社unit12答案Judith Wallerstein studied 93 children over a generation. Her findings haven’t been published in a medical journal, only in her book.She says children of divorce are more likely to abuse drugs, and that 40 percent of them avoid marriage themselves. When they do marry, fail at nearly twice the usual rate.Wallerstein’s families divorced a generation ago. Times have changed and with them the attitude toward divorce and the attention to divorce’s innocent victims.“In our parents’ generation people who got divorced didn’t talk about it, they were embarrassed by it.”Programs like Kid’s Turn try to mitigate some of the effects of divorce with family counseling. So the next generation more aware of the trauma may be better equipped to handle it.Mondays are generally seen as the worst day of the week because people feel grumpy and tired at having to go back to work after a weekend with a different sleep pattern.However, it’s not all bad! Many people feel optimistic at this time, that things can only get better. Psychologists offer suggestions of how to combat feeling blue. These include spending 15 minutes doing “gratitude exercises”thinking about and writing down what you are grateful for, such as health, family, friends and so on.Taking up a new hobby, doing some exercise, going to bed earlier, eating a healthy breakfast, and listening to some uplifting music, are all recommended as ways to feel more cheerful.We are not born with courage, but neither are we born with fear. Maybe some of your fears are brought on by your own experiences, by what someone has told you, or by what you’ve read in the papers. Fears, even the most basic ones, can totally destroy our ambitions. Fears can destroy fortunes. Fears can destroy relationships. Fears, if left unchecked, can destroy our lives. Do battle with the enemy. Do battle with your fears. Build your courage to fight what’s holding you back, what’s keeping you from your goals and dreams. Be courageous in your life and in your pursuit of the tings you want and the person you want to become.College graduation brings both the satisfaction of academic achievement and the expectation of a well-paying job. But for 6,000 graduates at San Jose State this year, there’s uncertainty as they enter one of the worst job markets in decades. Ryan Stewart has a freshly minted degree in religious studies, but no job prospects.When the class of 2003 entered college the future never looked brighter. But in the four years they’ve been here, the world outside these gates has changed dramatically.Ryan Stewart may just end up going back to school.“I’d like to teach college some day and that requires going to more school, which would be great in a bad economy.”To some students a degree may not be the ticket to instant wealth. For now, they can only hope that its value will increase over time.On February 28th, 2003, the Vietnam-France Hospital in Hanoi asked Carlo Urbani for help. The Italian doctor was an expert on communicable diseases. He was based in Vietnam for the World Health Organization.The hospital asked Doctor Urbani to help identify an unusual infection. He recognized it as a new threat. He made sure other hospitals increased their infection-control measures.On March 11th, Doctor Urbani developed signs of severe acute respiratory syndrome. Four days later, the World Health Organization declared it a worldwide health threat.Carlo Urbani was the first doctor to warn the world of the disease that became known as SARS. He died of it on March 29th, 2003. He was 46 years old.Lance Armstrong was born on September 18, 1971. Athletic from the start, Lance became a professional athlete by the age of 16. Lance entered his first Tour de France in 1995. Unfortunately, in October of 1996, everything changed. Lance was diagnosed with testicular cancer. With chances of recovery less than 50%, Lance began a course of treatment that would include two surgeries and chemotherapy. Remarkably, though, just five months after his initial diagnoses, Lance was back on a bike rebuilding the strength he had lost. Lance went on to fully recover and, amazingly, win the Tour de France a record seven times since his bout with cancer. He is a beacon of hope and a source of inspiration.The latest fashion on British TV is Reality TV. Reality TV means that shows follow and film ordinary people in artificial situation. This could be at work, or in some kind of competition.One of the first and most popular Reality TV shows is Big Brother. In this show, 15 complete strangers have to live together in a house for 11 weeks. They are filmed 24 hours a day, and shown on television. Each week, the viewers vote to evict one of the housemates. Finally, only one is left, and they win the prize money----50,000 pounds!The show was an instant hit, and runs in several countries. The housemates often become stars as a result of the show, and appear in national newspapers and on other shows.A number of big chain stores in China are trying to popularize cotton shopping bags to reduce the amount of plastic ones being thrown away.However, the China Y outh Daily reports that the cotton shopping bags are not selling well, because people still prefer free plastic ones.The paper says it’s not wise to charge for these cotton bags, and supermarkets should think about how to encourage customers to use them by making it more convenient and cheaper. The paper suggests that supermarkets provide the cotton bags for free and encourage people to reuse them.Meanwhile, the paper also gives advice on how to reduce costs for supermarkets selling these cotton shopping bags. It says they should encourage donations from businesses to print advertisements on the sides.More than 160,000 people died or disappeared in northern Sumatra on December 26, 2004, when towering waves battered the coast. Tens of thousands more perished in a dozen countries surrounding the Indian Ocean.With the help of international donors and aid organizations, Indonesia has built more than 100,000 houses to replace those destroyed in the disaster. That puts housing reconstruction three months ahead of schedule. Teams are on target to finish 20,000 more by next April. Other new construction includes 2,000 kilometers of roads and about 800 schools.International donors have spent $4.6 billion to rebuild Aceh. The Multi-Donor Fund was scheduled to finish its activities in 2010, but now plans to extend work until 2012 to help with the transition.A new report says the number of boys born in the United States and Japan has decreased every year since 1970. The report says the reason for the decrease is unclear. But it says environmental and other influences might be involved.American and Japanese researchers studied thirty years of birth records from the two nations. The researchers say they found fewer boys were born in comparison to girls. They say the decrease in births was equal to 135,000 white males in the United States. In Japan, the decrease was equal to 127,000 fewer males.Item elevenPeople around the world have been invited to take part in an unusual experiment this month. People of all ages are being asked to look at the night sky from October first to the fifteenth. They are looking for one of two groups of stars called constellations. The event is called the Great World Wide Star Count. It is part of an effort to make a map of stars seen around the world. It is also educating those taking part about the stars. The Great World Wide Star Count is free to anyone who wants to be involved. Planetariums and scientific groups around the world are also taking part.。

stepbystep第一册答案(1-4单元)

stepbystep第一册答案(1-4单元)

stepbystep第一册答案(1-4单元)tepbytep3000第一册答案原文Unit1Part1A:2.oldet,larget,reputation,reearch,cience.3.firt,Autralia,150year,e某cel.4.e某cellence,17.000,locationrget,1883,ituated,26.0006.1636,enrollment,18.500,chool.7.award,degree,20.000B:1:2.700language,7.000dialect.Pronunciation.2:officiallanguage3:Onebillion,20percent4:Fourhundredmillion,firt,600million,econd,foreign.5:500.000 word.Eightypercent.other.7:Africancountry,ame8:1.000,Africa9:pacehip,1977,55,meage,theUnitedNation.C:1-a,2-c,3-d,4-bPart2A251116611/1416511;12/13166about1316A31:GCSEe某amination2:tudent/highereducation3:tudent/econdyear/highchool/college4:generale某am/SchoolCertificate5:ittingUniverityEntranceE某amination6:bachelor’degree:3/4yearMater’degree:anotheryearortwoDoctorate:afurther3-7yeartepbytep3000第一册答案原文B:B1:Idiom,largetvocabulary FrenchInSpelling£pronunciation B2:FTFPartⅢA1:ⅠA:Age DForeigntudentpopulation ⅡA:2:15hr(+2or3forlab) 3:a:+100b:Dicuiongroup15-20c:muchmaller4:informal,friendly6:2-3hr:1hrA2:ⅡB:2:E某amination4:QuizzeC:regularattendanceⅢGraduatechoolC:SeminarD:omeareaofinteretE:areearchpaperB:B2:Agoodtudent:makemitake,everynewthing,thelanguage.Workingouti detheclaroom.Abadtudent:Paive,theteacher.Stickhineckout,morelikelytoberig htthanhimelf.PartⅣA:1gate2theHitoryDepartment3thePychologyDepartmenttepbytep3000第一册答案原文4heLibrary5theEducationDepartment6thePhiloophyDepartment7theGeographyDepartment8theSportGround9theForeignLanguageDepartment10theChineeDepartment11thePhyicDepartment12theMathematicDepartment13theChemitryDepartment14theClinic15theAuditorium16theAdminitrationBuildingB:RobertMartinBiology,ne某tfall,i某yearinapublicchoolinthehometown;twoyearinamilitarychool;highchoo linthehometown.Science(biologyinparticular),port.Unit2PartⅠ16.998.00064.186.300840.0003.320.000 143.24432.4832.966.0005.105.700 29.028ˉ1.3125.31536.1984.145B1.243.738.000955.220.000267.901.000199.867.000159.884.000147.105.000138.150.000125.638.000118.369.000tepbytep3000第一册答案原文96.400.00082.071.000C1.Chinee1.300million2.Spanih332million3.Englih322million4.189million5.182million6170million7.Ruian170million8Japanee125million9Germon98million10.75.5million11.Korean75million12.French.72million13.Vietnamee.67million14.66million15.64million16.63million17.Turkih59million1858million19.44million20.Polih44million21.Arabic42.5million22.41millionPartⅡA:1.Ababyboy2.ocial,ecological,population3.longer,healthierB:1:b2:c3:aPartⅢA:water,70%,redorbrown,plantcover,now,continent,iland,armoft heocean,connecting,achannel,valley,plain.B:in1950:NewYork,12millionLondon:2,10millionCalcutta:10,Tokyo:3tepbytep3000第一册答案原文In2000:NewYork:6Calcutta:4,16millionTokyo:18million1.Me某icoCity2.SaoPaulo3.RiodeJaneiro4.Bombay5.Delhi6.Shanghai7.SeoulPartⅣUnit3A:BA912,11:2022BA87711:2022BA29211:2519TW69511:30164EA83111:3524BA8389IB29011:3515LH03911:409BA66611:4018AI1416BA56022B:Drink:TeaSoftdrinkCoffeeFood:Eggandtomato;Hamandtomato;Roatchicken;Cheeeburger PartⅡ9:1510:3010:3013:30Advantage:byplane:Quick/beautifulviewBytrain:quitecrowed/quitee某penivetepbytep3000第一册答案原文PartⅢCuter1cutomer2Sep.4-Sep.17Aug.5-Aug.182dobleand1ingle1doubleand1bigbedroomwith2inglebedandaofa31fullbathroom3(kitchen,diningroom,ittingroom)2(kitchen,living-ittingroom)√某√(i某dayaweek)某£80foraFieta£98foraFieta√√£570£270B:b;dUnit4PartⅠA1.Argentina:Atieitooperonal(1)2..Roemeanlove(2)3,Evennumber(2.4.6,rtc)areunlucky.(2)4.Japaneepeopleuuallydon’tgivefourofanythingaagift.(2)B1.Japan,Korea2.Brazil,Ruia3.Canada,theU.S4.Egypt,Me某icoC1.February14,European,NorthAmerican2.March2,Japan3.May5,Japan4,May5China5.Augut15China6.April1,European,NorthAmerican7.July14,France8.December26,Britain,Canada9.May1,European,Canal,Philipine,LatinAmerican10November25,France11.March17Irelandtepbytep3000第一册答案原文12.the2ndSundayinMay,England,France,India,ChinaA1:1.changed,few,bored,rainy2.mueumdirector,whattheyareeeing.3.providefun,feelathomeA2:electricity/pa/body17thcenturyintrument/muicputoncotume/theStockholmOperabone-by-boneA3:ⅠnewaudienceA:theyoungC:theleeducatedmemberⅡ:A.rebuiltB.1.modern2.a.lighting,colorandoundb.fewerobjectⅢA:guidedB:touch,liten,operateande某periment;cientificprincipleⅣ.educational;departmentB:danceB:quid;hinameC:C1:a.vendorb.fortunec.eatinga.treetperformerb.portraitpaintingC2:1.a.pecialpower/attractmenb.object/fornakebite2.hell/onacloth/thewaytheyland3.roundcake/beanflour/hotpice/fried4.a.folkinger/guitarb.claicalmuiciantepbytep3000第一册答案原文c.actor5.practicedrawingandpaintingA.A2.1.muchbuier;Monday…Saturday2.humidandhot4.muchcolder,_30℃5.muchflatter;beautiful6.mountainou7.higher;rocky8.morecrowed9.maller10.tallerB.Getureofapproval:1.ThumbupinFrance,latinAmerican2.Twothumb:Kenya3.Tuniia4.Greece5.Lebanon,Iran6.Tonga7.Italy8.EuropeLatinAmerica9.Me某ico,CotaRica,Japan10.Bolivia,Hondura,Lebanon11.Barbado12.Bangladeh13.Greece,Iran.ItalyPartⅣB:1-g;2-f;3-j;4-I;5-e;6-b;7-h;8-a;9-d;10-cFFTTF。

stepbystep3000第二册unit1-原文及答案

stepbystep3000第二册unit1-原文及答案

Unit 1Part I - A87, 80, 53, 48, 24, 17Script:The Porter FamilyMr William Porter is very old. He is 87. And Mrs Catherine Porter is 80. Mr Porter is from Wales. John Porter and Mary are brother and sister. John Porter is 53 and he is a lawyer. His wife Susan is 48, and she is an architect. James Porter and Joan Lee are cousins. James Porter is 24 and Joan Lee is 17.Part I - B1.spending special time together.2.specific, complain, request, praise.3.fatigue, insecurities, foxhole, striking out , protect.4.distant5.all marriages, Work together o understand6.Respect, danger, professional, physical, verbal7.Understand, winPart I - C40, excel, domestic argument, losingwin-win, lose-lose, win, a gift, returnsargue over, aren't, who, in control, fear, didn't need, ought not to , couldn't, tried to, destroy, marriagelove, loved, secure, discover, garden, cultivate, the most precious, own self, bloom.obtain, our partner, loved and respected, control.Part II- AA21.similar social backgrounds.2.the same race or same ethnic background.3.the same religion.A3Japan / % / arranged marriages3% / between blacks and whitesMany people in Western cultures choose their own wives and husbands. In many other countries, spouse are often chosen by the parents. In China and Japan before this century (20th century), upper-class marriages were arranged by the older males. In many cultures in the Middle East, Asia, and pre-industrial Europe, the man's family negotiated a "bride price" with the woman's family; the man's family was expected to pay it. In Hindu India, the bride's family paid a "groom's price" to the family of the man. These customs are weakening;for intance, only percent of Japanese marriages are now arranged.What are the criteria for choosing mates Most marriages-whetherarranged by families or occurring from personal attraction or love--are based on similar social backgrounds. In other words, the man and the woman come from the same social class (or else a class that is only slightly higher or slight lower). Among many people in Egypt, key members of the man's family must go to the family of the woman and propose marriage. These family members must be able to show that the man's family is at least of the same social class as the woman and that a certain amount of money exists to allow the marriage to go forward.Having the same race or the same ethnic background is the second main criterion for marriage throughout the world. In the ,. Where there are many different races, only 3 percent of all marriages are between blacks and whites, meaning that the races are still largely separate in marriage.In many countries, marriage is also based on the woman and man having the same religion; this is a third common criterion for choosing a mate. In culture in which religion is very strong value, marriages would often not take place if there were religious differences.Part II - B1.physical appearance;2.what somebody looks like, ....., look beyond the physical appearance3.the high percentage of divorces.4.falling love with somebody,..... ,loving somebodyScript:What do you think it is that attracts people to each other, that makes people want to be togetherI think that perhaps unfortunately in the initial stages it's the physical appearance that attracts. I think unless you find somebody attractive, unless there's something about them-it could only perhaps be the way they smile or they laugh, or a twinkle in their eye, or the way of a curl falls over their forehead. But something like that has to make you interested enough to find out more about that person, unless that's there I think you just don't bother. So initially physical attraction I think is all important.Why do you say "unfortunately"Because in fact it shouldn't be what somebody looks like that is important. You should be able to look beyond he physical appearance and see what sort of a person he or she is, whether they are selfish or selfless, whether they are kind, caring. But I think initially you are not bothered with that. That come perhaps later.In pop songs and magazines and newspapers and son on, the idea of falling love in s always emphasized, so people have this idea that you have to fall in love. Do you think this is misleading for people Do you think people expect something that in fact doesn't existYes, I do. In fact I think we can probably lay the blame for the high percentage of divorce--it's a third I think now, isn't it I think one in three people get divorced. Probably as far as I can see it, the reason is that they go into marriage or into a relationship with a very romantic view of love which I think has been created by the pop songs, by all the love stores, by the Barbara Cartland novels, etc. , that young people read.Really, you meet someone, you fall in love, and that's it., it's the beginning, they live happily even after. And I think that's the problem, because people just expect that, and it's not like that.So what is it, do you think, that really sustains a relationship, that keeps a relationship goingWell, I think you have to differentiate between falling in love with somebody, which I see as more superficial, and loving somebody, which I see as a deeper emotion and one that perhaps lasts. Falling in love is superficial attraction, being attracted to somebody physically, having fun together, whereas loving somebody I think is an emotion that grows, it comes with shared experiences, perhaps enjoying doing the same things together, shared hobbies, shared interests, suffering together as well, going through the bad times, helping each other, supporting each other. I think all that needs time to grow, and I'd call that love, and I think that's what makes a relationship last.Part II - Cone of the biggest decisions they will make in life,as the "just-right" wife for him,definition of what the "just-right"wife is,the millionaire man and the poor man ,her physical qualities,different words,by her physical qualities,in two different atmospheres,also have their definition of the "just-right" wife,the German man's definition is different from the Spanish man's.Script:Part IIIA baseball diamond frizzly hair / glasses/ funny/ monologueA wine bar pizzaA fancy-dress party the man dressed as Cheshire Cat Outside a cinema coincidence/ he'd also missed the film A boat/ the river bank fell in river/ he dived in and rescued herScript:Kate: I was on my way home from junior high and in order to get to my house you have to walk by this baseball diamond. And there was a game of baseball going on and it looked kind of interesting, so I stopped. There weren't very many people watching. And there was this guy and he wasn't really very good-looking, but he had frizzly hair and glasses and he was really funny. He did this kind of monologue thing, which war great. And I went home and I told my mother I was going to marry him after talking to him for half an hour. And when I got to high school, he was president of the student body and he asked me out and...we've got our picture in the yearbook together holding hands, and it's really nice.Ke: Well, I'd arranged to have a drink with a friend of mine, a woman friend of mine who's a platonic friend of mine. And she insisted on bringing this friend of hers who she said I'd like to meet and I thought she was trying to fix us up and I said, "Please don't!" But she did bring this friend and we hit it off. And after the wine bar we went to have a pizza and we all had a few more drinks and the other woman who ended up ordering a pizza that had a bunch of stuff on it that she really liked, so we picked at each other's pizzas all night and we realized that we were sort of had an ideal relationship, so that we could order really any pizza on the menu and we'd both be happy. And anyway we ended up living together and still are.Coralyn: We met at a party and it was fancy-dress party. A friend of mine's twenty-first and it was quite big and I went dressed as Alice in Wonderland and this person, this guy that I married was dressed as the Cheshire Cat. And it just seemed so amazing that, you know, we were both from the same thing and we started chatting and ended up being together.Jill: I'd arranged to go to the cinema with a group of friendsand unfortunately I missed the train that would have got me to standing outside--the film had started. So I wasn't allowed in. And there was a chap outside, he'd also missed the film and we started to talk and we talked quite a bit and he said,"Let's go down the road and see that film, because that one hasn't started at the Odeon." So we went down there and we've been going out ever since!Carole: I first met my partner when he was on a boat and I was on the river bank, standing and looking generally into the distance and he was coming in to land with his boat and he threw me a rope and said,"Would you mind catching this" and I caught it and missed and tripped over it and fell in the river and he had to dive in and rescue me. And that was it!Part IVBook, choked, disappointment, take you to dinner, tolerant smile, went by, rose, big restaurant, test, understand and admireScript:John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't, the girl with the rose. His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell.With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War through the mail. Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. A romance was budding. Blanchard requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. When the day finally come for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting --7:. At the Grand Hotel Stationin New York. "You will recognize me,"she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel." So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face he'd never seen. I'll let Mr Blanchard tell you what happened.A young woman was coming toward me, her figure long and slim. Her blonde hair lay back in curls from her delicate ears. Her eyes were as blue flowers. Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like spring time coming alive. I started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As I moved, a small, provocative smile curved her lips. " Going my way, sailor" she murmured. Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her, and then I saw Holllis Maynell. She was standing almost directly behind the girl. A woman well past 40, she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat. She was more than plump, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes. The girl in the green suit was waking quickly away.I felt as thought I was split into two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whosespirit had truly companioned me and upheld my own. And there she stood. Her pale plump face was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify me to her. This would not be love, but it would be something precious, something perhaps even better than love.......。

高考英语阅读理解五步法专项带练(22)讲义

高考英语阅读理解五步法专项带练(22)讲义

【选材来源:2024年1月“七省联考”考前猜想卷英语试题】①The integration of artificial intelligence(AI)in educational technology (EdTech) has brought convenience and efficiency beyond parison to classrooms worldwide.However,despite these advancements,it is crucial to recognize the challenges these AIdriven tools pose to the autonomy and professional judgment of instructors.②One of its primary concerns is the depersonalization of instruction.These tools often rely on prepackaged digital content and standardized solutions,leaving insufficient room for instructors to tailor their teaching methods.Each student possesses unique characteristics.Instructors,armed with their wealth of experience and knowledge,are best positioned to tailor their approaches to these individual needs. However,AIdriven tools restrict their ability to do so effectively,resulting in a onesizefitsall approach that fails to inspire students to reach their maximum potential.③EdTech panies offer stepbystep solutions to textbook problems.These are intended to act as study aids.However,some students employ this feature as a means to merely copy solutions without prehending concepts.Consequently,instances of cheating on assignments and exams bee widespread.While these tools may offer convenience,students may use external resources or cooperate with others during quizzes,affecting the honesty of their learning outes.④The implications of this depersonalization and the increase in academic dishonesty are farreaching. By decreasing the role of instructors as facilitators of meaningful educational interactions,we run the risk of preventing the growth of critical thinking and problemsolving skills among cation should not only focus on knowledge acquisition,but should also develop the ability to analyze,evaluate,and apply that knowledge in realworld contexts.It should help one's mind grow,not simply memorize information.Through dynamic classroom discussions, cooperative projects, and handson activities, instructors play a crucial role in developing these essential skills.⑤While AIdriven EdTech tools undeniably have their virtues,we must not lose sight of the importance of preserving instructor autonomy experience.Instead of relying only on prepackaged content and standardized solutions,these tools should be designed to empower instructors to adapt and customize their approaches while taking full advantage of the benefits of technology.1.What can the underlined words "the depersonalization of instruction"in paragraph 2 be replaced?A.The onesizefitsall approach.B.Instructors’ dependence on Al.C.Insufficient resources of Aldriven tools.D.Tailored methods for individuals.2.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.A possible solution.B.A further problemC.A wellmeant intention.D.A suggested application3.In what aspect do students suffer most with Aldriven EdTech education?A.Thinking skillsB.Teamwork building.C.Interest development.D.Knowledge acquisition.4.What is conveyed about Aldriven EdTech tools in the last paragraph?A.They should be used widely.B.Their benefits deserve our attention.C.Their resources need enriching.D.They should support instructor autonomy.【练习分析】串联题干1.What can the underlined words "the depersonalization of instruction"in paragraph 2 be replaced?2.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?3.In what aspect do students suffer most with Aldriven EdTech education?4.What is conveyed about Aldriven EdTech tools in the last paragraph?3.In what aspect do students suffer most with Aldriven EdTech education?A.Thinking skills (内部的)B.Teamwork building.(外部的)C.Interest development. (外部的)D.Knowledge acquisition.(外部的)在做这道题之前,我想问问大家熟悉的素质教育是不是要注重德智体美劳全面发展,那么德育是不是爸妈从小就灌输给我们,这个过程不就是由外到内逐步转化,最终在内部形成道德观。

stepbystep3000第三册unit5答案及原文

stepbystep3000第三册unit5答案及原文

英语专业学生经典的听力材料Part IA11. A successful brain tissue transplant carried out by a South African surgeon.2.The discovery of a new way to increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy.3.The possibility of a new way to treat glaucoma.4. A new research on writing which shows that writing can result in clinicallymeaningful outcomes.A new research on writing which shows that writing can help people with chronicillness improve their health.5.The theory and function of acupuncture.A21. A week ago / Parkinson’s disease.2. A natural defense mechanism3.The death of brain cells4.Meeting patients’ psychological needs produces physical health benefits.5.Side effects / cut back on medication.1.The world’s leading transplant surgeon, Dr Christopher Bernard, has carriedout one of the most difficult brain tissue transplants yet attempted. The South African surgeon has succeeded in transplanting tissues into the human brain in what is thought to be the first operation of its kind. The surgery was performeda week ago on a patient sufferi ng from Parkinson’s disease. A portion of thepatient’s adrenal gland was implanted into a part of the patient’s brain, an operation which has previously been performed only on rats and monkeys.2.Approximately a third of all people develop cancer at one point in their lives.Chemotherapy has its limitations, but it is one of the major treatment options.Some American scientists have discovered they can increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy by inhibiting a natural defense mechanism employed by cancer cells.3.Glaucoma is responsible for blindness in an estimated 67 million peoplearound the world. Until now, treatments have focused exclusively on the eyes.But that may change in the next few year, following the discovery that glaucoma involves the death of brain cells.4.New research shows that the simple act of writing down thoughts about astressful event can help people with chronic illnesses improve their health.This is the first study to show that writing can result in clinically meaningful outcomes for chronically-ill patients. The study adds to the growing amount of scientific literature suggesting that meeting patient’s psychological needs produces physical health benefits.5.Traditional Chinese medicine says that good health is associated with thebalance of Qi. Qi can be hindered or helped by yang and yin. According to traditional theory, the goal of acupuncture is to promote the flow of qi bykeeping yin and yang in balance ---- and this is done by inserting needles at various points along primary channels and meridians that crisscross the body.One of the key benefits of acupuncture is that it has few, if any, side-effects;and that when used with standard drug treatment --- in anesthesia, for example --- it allows physicians to cut back on medication, delivering the same level of benefit with fewer negative effects/B1.Instructions / characteristic / DNA / another / organism / genetically modifiedorganism / genetic engineering2.Artificial fertilizers / pest control / food / farming / artificial fertilizers / half3.Genetic material / unrelated / another species / animal /plant / going across4.Animals / cows, goats and pigs / genetically changed / pharmaceutical drugs /farming5.Novel / 1797-1851/ scientist / subhuman / destroying / creation that ends updestroying the creator.、Part II(答案见听力原文中的红色部分)In North Beach in San Francisco, where some pretty super food gets served every night.“Absolutely very super food!” “and I really like the taste of it”But we’re not just talking about taste. Research now s hows that some foods, including tomatoes, onions, garlic, and olive oil ---- are among the super foods. Super foods are packed with powerful chemicals that may offer your body great protection against chronic disease“Including cancer, obesity, heart dise ase. Vibrantly colored red, yellow, orange and green all giving you different types of phytochemicals.”Natalie Ledsma is a registered dietician at U. C. S. F. she says compounds found in super foods --- called phytochemicals ---- can reduce the risk of cancer, boost the immune system, and protect the heart. She showed us what everyone should try to eat each week for optimal health.One her shoppinglist? Herbs!“Dark green ones (herbs), like rosemary and thyme, and any intensly colored spice, like turmeric or red pepper.”“Both of those have anti-inflammatory properties.”Turmeric many reduce the risk of leukemia, skin, and liver cancers. Hot peppers may reduce the risk of colon, stomach, and rectal cancers. Also on the list: green veggies. But not just nay green veggy.“Brussels sprouts are part of the cruciferous vegetable family that has significant anti-cancer properties, and that family also has a very favorable effect on hormone metabolism.”Other cruciferous veggies include cabbage, broccoli, and cauliflower. And don’t forget the tomato.“it is probably the best source of lycopene, which is one of the phytochemicals that has shown significant anticancer properties, especially with prostate andpotentially lung and breast cancer as well.”As for fruit, citrus contains Vitamins C, limonoids, and phenols, which inactivate cancer cells and strengthen the immune system. Cantaloupes,mangos and carrots contain cancer-fighting carotenoids. And berries are bursting with flavonoids and ellagic acid ---- antioxidants that protect against cancer, ulcers, and viruses. Natalie recommends organic.“Organic fruits and vegetables have shown not only to have lower pesticide toxicities and lower pesticide levels, but also now have been shown to have higher phytochemical content.”Don’t forget the fatty fish or flaxseed---- both are excellent source of Omega 3 fatty acids that inhibit the growth of cancer cells and boost the immune system, olive oil, which may reduce breast, prostate, or colon cancer, and soy.“soy has protective effects for heart disease as well as osteoporosis, potentially.”And finally onions, garlic, and shallots. They may protect the heart fight cancer, and help with asthma.BI.Harvard Medical SchoolII.Borderline high blood pressureIII.10 /7IV.Cardiovascular / by a quarterChances of dying from cardiovascular disease falling by 5/1V.A: no more than 3 gramsB: fast foodC: labelsD: fresh fruit and vegetables听力原文:Salt is crucial to our health, but too much of it can put human at risk from high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke. Many reports, researchers at Harvard Medical School say the significant reduction in salt intake can cut the chances of heart disease and strokes by a quarter. Here is our health correspondent, Adam Brimelow.It’s long been known that cutting salt can reduce blood pressure. But there has been much less evidence of what it means for cardiovascular disease, including heart attacks and strokes. The Harvard team followed up people with borderline high blood pressure, who had taken in part in two salt reduction studies, typically cutting intake from 10 to 7 gram s a day. The risk of developing cardiovascular disease over the next decade or so was cut by a quarter compared with those who did not reduce their salt intake. And their chances of dying from cardiovascular disease fell by 5/1. In developed countries such as the United States and the UK, the average adult daily salt intake is about 10 grams. Much of this is already in the food that people buy, including processed foods and bread. Many experts say no one should have more than 3 grams. They say the best way to cut salt, is to get away from fast food, check labels and have plenty of fresh fruit and vegetable. Adam Brimelow reporting.Part III Medical emergency 911A( 3 ) a. How SYSCOM operates( 4 ) b. Purpose of SYSCOM( 2 ) c. Treatment by ambulance workers( 1 ) d. Response to shooting accidentB.1. What happens in Maryland when there is a serious accident?2. What response is made to the accident reported to 9117 What does Lieutenant Mike Fahey do?3. What do the ambulance paramedics do for this patient?4. What is SYSCOM? What does it do?5. What is the purpose of this system?C1. How does this system help if you have a serious accident?a. Know where and when an accident happensb. Immediate action / life-saving care2. How is this system activated?By dialing 9113. Where is your call forwarded?To fire department's emergency rescue service / then tonearest help / depending on information given4. In this report, what kind of accident has happened?Shooting accident5. Who responds first? How long docs it take to respond?Paramedic supervisor / 9 min.6. How docs Lt. Fahey act? What effect docs he have on thepatient?Deliberately / calmly / calm patient down7. What condition is the patient in when he is put in the ambulance?In shock8. What has everyone agreed to do for this man? Why?Send him to the regional shock trauma center / center is 6 min. away by land / available / equipped for his injury9. What is SYSCOM?Statewide System communication Center10. What important function docs SYSCOM serve?Dispatch point for helicopters11. What can SYSCOM do for paramedics?Connect them by radio to hospitals and emergency specialists12. According to Dr R. Adams Cowley, what needs to be done in order to save a person's life?Stop bleeding and restore blood pressure within an hour of accidentC:1. a: know where and when an accident happensb. immediate action / life-saving care2. by dialing 9113. to fire department’s emergency rescue service / then to nearest help / depending on information given4.shooting accident5. paramedic supervisor /9 min6. deliberately / calmly / calm patient down7. in shock8. send him to the regional shock trauma center / center is 6 min. away by land / available / equipped for his injury9. the Statewide System Communication Center.10.Dispatch point for helicopters11. connect them by radio with hospitals and emergency specialists12. stop bleeding and restore blood pressure within an hour of accident. Tapescript 听力原文:Maryland may be a small state, but it's a major player in developing emergency medical services. There are 49 hospitals that have 24-hour emergency departments. Nine of those hospitals are specially designated shock trauma centers, and there's a sophisticated communication center that links the state's ambulances, helicopters, and the hospitals."A serious accident happens. Pre-hospital staff --paramedics, emergency medical technicians--through a sophisticated communication system know where and when the accident happened, and they are summoned immediately to provide the initial, quick, life-saving care."That's Dr Philip Militello. He's head of trauma surgery for the state system. If you have a serious injury anywhere in Maryland, this system will get you the right treatment with the least delay. What kind of help do you need? Where's the closest hospital? Should you go by ambulance or by helicopter? The answers to these questions come through sophisticated communications. The system springs into action with a telephone call to 911, your local emergency number anywhere in the state. "Fire and rescue.”'If you're injured, your call is forwarded to the fire department's emergency rescue service. Based on the information you give them, they send a radio call for the nearest available help."He has been shot. Hold on while I dispatch an ambulance."A man has shot himself. The nearest available shock trauma ambulance is twenty minutes away. But a paramedic supervisor with some emergency medical equipment in his car responds to the radio call and arrives on the scene within nine minutes. The supervisor, Lieutenant Mike Fahey, is a nationally certified paramedic. He quietly talks to the patient while he bandages the bullet hole. Finding the patient's blood pressure alarmingly low, he immediately starts intravenous blood plasma. Hismovements are deliberate and his voice is calm."Come in. Take control of the situation. Remain calm. Chaos is contagious, and so is the calm that you have. When the patient looks up at you and you're calm, then you're reassuring. Then they calm down."The paramedic ambulance with advanced life support equipment arrives twelve minutes later, and Fahey's patient is loaded on a stretcher, ready to go. But the patient is in shock. If he stays in shock, he has a poor chance of survival. Inside the ambulance, they start another line of plasma and apply medical anti-shock trousers. Those are rubberized trousers to squeeze the blood from the legs back to the brain and other vital organs. Through radio communication everyone has agreed to send him by ambulance to the regional shock trauma center. It's only six minutes by land; it's available; and the regional center is equipped for his particular injury."They're putting on the trousers now. As soon as they get that, they'll be able to start going down the highway. '"If we can get the patient to the trauma center within twenty minutes, we go by land. If it's going to be longer than twenty minutes, we try to go by air."Captain Linda Sterling. She's Mike Fahey's boss at the local emergency medical service. When one of her paramedics needs a medevac helicopter, the request goes quickly to the SYSCOM, the statewide System Communication Center.Three large screens dominate the darkened room at SYSCOM. The right screen shows which hospital can take what kind of injury. The center screen shows the location of all medevac helicopters. And the one on the left shows the helicopter landing pad at the main shock trauma center. SYSCOM operations chief Andy Polavski tells us what's happening."Part of the operation here is the SYSCOM operation: system communications. They serve as the coordinators of the medevac activity in the stat e. This is the dispatch point for the State Police helicopters and the U.S. Park Police helicopters." SYSCOM can also connect by radio any paramedic in the state with any hospital or any emergency specialist. In shock trauma injuries, minutes can mean life or death. Maryland's communication system saves precious time by connecting citizens, ambulances, helicopters, and hospitals. Dr R. Adams Cowley, founder of the system, said, "If I can get you and stop your bleeding and restore your blood pressure within an hour of your accident, then I can probably save your life. 'Part IV Keeping the country healthyPart IV1.NHS’(英国国民健康保险制度) greater focus on prevention 1. agimmick2.a: increased screening 2. propertimetablee.g. heart disease, stroke, cancer 3.treatmentb: the most vulnerable 4.private healthcarec: more widely available听力原文:It seems that politicians around the world are thinking about the health of their countries. While in China, Chen Zhu has announced his plans for a universal health service and reform across health services, Gordon Brown, the UK Prime Minister, ahs also announced he is planning to make some changes in our heath service.The crux of Mr. Brown’s proposals are related to giving the NHS(National Health Service)a greater focus on prevention, rather than just curing patients.He is planning to introduce increased screening for common diseases such as heart disease, strokes, and cancer, for example breast cancer. In Britain there are 200,000 deaths a year from heart attacks and strokes, many of which might have been avoided if the condition had been known about.Initially, the diagnostic tests will be available fro those who are most vulnerable, or most likely to have the disease, but later on the Prime Minister claims that they will be more widely available. One example is a plan to offer all men over 65 an ultrasound test to check for problems with the main artery, a condition which kills 3,000 men a year.The opposition have criticized Mr Brown’s proposals, saying that they are just a gimmick, and claiming that there is no proper timetable for the changes. They also say that Mr. Brown is reducing the money available for the treatment of certain conditions while putting more money towards testing for them.The NHS was founded in 1948, and is paid for by taxation. The idea is that the rich pa more towards the health service than the poor. However in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private healthcare.Many people who can afford it choose to pay for medical care, often because it can be quicker, although the doctors and hospitals are often the same!! NHS waiting lists for operations can be very long, so people can jump the queue by paying for their operation.生词:Brain tissueNatural defense mechanismPsychological needsSide effectMedicationArtificial fertilizers / pest controlMaterial species物种迷迭香百里香(麝香)姜黄类结肠、直肠球芽甘蓝柑橘属科石碳酸(苯酚)类黄酮鞣花酸亚麻子青葱类。

英语听力入门stepbystep30001学习啊

英语听力入门stepbystep30001学习啊

英语听力入门stepbystep30001学习啊学英语简单吗,肯定会有许多学生说:“难死了”。

为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢,答案只有一个:“不得法。

”英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利,那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。

但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。

一、多“说”。

自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。

千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。

或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。

尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。

不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。

因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。

只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。

如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。

二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。

别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。

三、多“读”。

“读”可以分为两种。

一种是“默读”。

每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物,因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。

stepbystep3000第二册Unit1-原文及答案

stepbystep3000第二册Unit1-原文及答案

Unit 1Part I - A87, 80, 53, 48, 24, 17Script:The Porter FamilyMr William Porter is very old. He is 87. And Mrs Catherine Porter is 80. Mr Porter is from Wales. John Porter and Mary are brother and sister. John Porter is 53 and he is a lawyer. His wife Susan is 48, and she is an architect. James Porter and Joan Lee are cousins. James Porter is 24 and Joan Lee is 17.Part I - B1. spending special time together.2. specific, complain, request, praise.3. fatigue, insecurities, foxhole, striking out , protect.4. distant5. all marriages, Work together o understand6. Respect, danger, professional, physical, verbal7. Understand, winPart I - C40, excel, domestic argument, losingwin-win, lose-lose, win, a gift, returnsargue over, aren't, who, in control, fear, didn't need, ought not to , couldn't, tried to, destroy, marriagelove, loved, secure, discover, garden, cultivate, the most precious, own self, bloom. obtain, our partner, loved and respected, control.Part II- AA21. similar social backgrounds.2. the same race or same ethnic background.3. the same religion.A3Japan / 9.2% / arranged marriages3% / between blacks and whitesMany people in Western cultures choose their own wives and husbands. In many other countries, spouse are often chosen by the parents. In China and Japan before this century (20th century), upper-class marriages were arranged by the older males. In many cultures in the Middle East, Asia, and pre-industrial Europe, the man's family negotiated a "bride price" with the woman's family; the man's family was expected to pay it. In Hindu India, the bride's family paid a "groom's price" to the family of the man. These customs are weakening;for intance, only 9.2 percent of Japanesemarriages are now arranged.What are the criteria for choosing mates? Most marriages-whether arranged by families or occurring from personal attraction or love--are based on similar social backgrounds. In other words, the man and the woman come from the same social class (or else a class that is only slightly higher or slight lower). Among many people in Egypt, key members of the man's family must go to the family of the woman and propose marriage. These family members must be able to show that the man's family is at least of the same social class as the woman and that a certain amount of money exists to allow the marriage to go forward.Having the same race or the same ethnic background is the second main criterion for marriage throughout the world. In the U.S,. Where there are many different races, only 3 percent of all marriages are between blacks and whites, meaning that the races are still largely separate in marriage.In many countries, marriage is also based on the woman and man having the same religion; this is a third common criterion for choosing a mate. In culture in which religion is very strong value, marriages would often not take place if there were religious differences.Part II - B1. physical appearance;2. what somebody looks like, ....., look beyond the physical appearance3. the high percentage of divorces.4. falling love with somebody,..... ,loving somebodyScript:What do you think it is that attracts people to each other, that makes people want to be together?I think that perhaps unfortunately in the initial stages it's the physical appearance that attracts. I think unless you find somebody attractive, unless there's something about them-it could only perhaps be the way they smile or they laugh, or a twinkle in their eye, or the way of a curl falls over their forehead. But something like that has to make you interested enough to find out more about that person, unless that's there I think you just don't bother. So initially physical attraction I think is all important.Why do you say "unfortunately"?Because in fact it shouldn't be what somebody looks like that is important. You should be able to look beyond he physical appearance and see what sort of a person he or she is, whether they are selfish or selfless, whether they are kind, caring. But I think initially you are not bothered with that. That come perhaps later.In pop songs and magazines and newspapers and son on, the idea of falling love in s always emphasized, so people have this idea that you have to fall in love. Do youthink this is misleading for people? Do you think people expect something that in fact doesn't exist?Y es, I do. In fact I think we can probably lay the blame for the high percentage of divorce--it's a third I think now, isn't it? I think one in three people get divorced. Probably as far as I can see it, the reason is that they go into marriage or into a relationship with a very romantic view of love which I think has been created by the pop songs, by all the love stores, by the Barbara Cartland novels, etc. , that young people read. Really, you meet someone, you fall in love, and that's it., it's the beginning, they live happily even after. And I think that's the problem, because people just expect that, and it's not like that.So what is it, do you think, that really sustains a relationship, that keeps a relationship going?Well, I think you have to differentiate between falling in love with somebody, which I see as more superficial, and loving somebody, which I see as a deeper emotion and one that perhaps lasts. Falling in love is superficial attraction, being attracted to somebody physically, having fun together, whereas loving somebody I think is an emotion that grows, it comes with shared experiences, perhaps enjoying doing the same things together, shared hobbies, shared interests, suffering together as well, going through the bad times, helping each other, supporting each other. I think all that needs time to grow, and I'd call that love, and I think that's what makes a relationship last.Part II - Cone of the biggest decisions they will make in life,as the "just-right" wife for him,definition of what the "just-right"wife is,the millionaire man and the poor man ,her physical qualities,different words,by her physical qualities,in two different atmospheres,also have their definition of the "just-right" wife,the German man's definition is different from the Spanish man's.Script:Part IIIA baseball diamond frizzly hair / glasses/ funny/ monologueA wine bar pizzaA fancy-dress party the man dressed as Cheshire CatOutside a cinema coincidence/ he'd also missed the filmA boat/ the river bank fell in river/ he dived in and rescued herKate: I was on my way home from junior high and in order to get to my house you have to walk by this baseball diamond. And there was a game of baseball going on and it looked kind of interesting, so I stopped. There weren't very many people watching. And there was this guy and he wasn't really very good-looking, but he had frizzly hair and glasses and he was really funny. He did this kind of monologue thing, which war great. And I went home and I told my mother I was going to marry him after talking to him for half an hour. And when I got to high school, he was president of the student body and he asked me out and...we've got our picture in the yearbook together holding hands, and it's really nice.Ke: Well, I'd arranged to have a drink with a friend of mine, a woman friend of mine who's a platonic friend of mine. And she insisted on bringing this friend of hers who she said I'd like to meet and I thought she was trying to fix us up and I said, "Please don't!" But she did bring this friend and we hit it off. And after the wine bar we went to have a pizza and we all had a few more drinks and the other woman who ended up ordering a pizza that had a bunch of stuff on it that she really liked, so we picked at each other's pizzas all night and we realized that we were sort of had an ideal relationship, so that we could order really any pizza on the menu and we'd bothbe happy. And anyway we ended up living together and still are.Coralyn: We met at a party and it was fancy-dress party. A friend of mine's twenty-first and it was quite big and I went dressed as Alice in Wonderland and this person, this guy that I married was dressed as the Cheshire Cat. And it just seemedso amazing that, you know, we were both from the same thing and we started chatting and ended up being together.Jill: I'd arranged to go to the cinema with a group of friends and unfortunately I missed the train that would have got me to standing outside--the film had started. So I wasn't allowed in. And there was a chap outside, he'd also missed the film and we started to talk and we talked quite a bit and he said,"Let's go down the road and see that film, because that one hasn't started at the Odeon." So we went down there and we've been going out ever since!Carole: I first met my partner when he was on a boat and I was on the river bank, standing and looking generally into the distance and he was coming in to land with his boat and he threw me a rope and said,"Would you mind catching this?" and I caught it and missed and tripped over it and fell in the river and he had to dive in and rescue me. And that was it!Part IVBook, choked, disappointment, take you to dinner, tolerant smile, went by, rose, big restaurant, test, understand and admireJohn Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't, the girl with the rose. His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell.With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he wasshipped overseas for service in World War through the mail. Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. A romance was budding. Blanchard requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. When the day finally come for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting --7:00p.m. At the Grand Hotel Station in New York. "Y ou will recognize me,"she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel." So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face he'd never seen. I'll let Mr Blanchard tell you what happened.A young woman was coming toward me, her figure long and slim. Her blonde hair lay back in curls from her delicate ears. Her eyes were as blue flowers. Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like spring time coming alive. I started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As I moved, a small, provocative smile curved her lips. " Going my way, sailor?" she murmured. Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her, and then I saw Holllis Maynell. She was standing almost directly behind the girl. A woman well past 40, she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat. She was more than plump, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes. The girl in the green suit was waking quickly away.I felt as thought I was split into two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned me and upheld my own. And there she stood. Her pale plump face was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify me to her. This would not be love, but it would be something precious, something perhaps even better than love.......。

stepbystep第一册文稿和答案讲解

stepbystep第一册文稿和答案讲解

Unit 1 An EducationKey to the ExerciseListening FocusEpisode 1III. Listening for Details1. Tell the following statements are true or false according to what you hear.(1) T; (2) T; (3) T; (4) F; (5) F2. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1)take a lift(2)music lover(3)worried about your cello(4)does a new cello cost(5)next Thursday(6)sit in the car with my cello(7)live round the cornerEpisode 2III. Listening for Details1. Choose the best answer to each of the following question according to what you hear.(1) C (2) B (3) B (4) D (5)C2. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1)more than happy(2)we were married(3)put a stop to that(4) A wandering Jew(5)watch yourself(6)an expression(7)nothing against you(8)you had a sisterEpisode 3III. Listening for Details1. Tell the following statements are true or false according to what you hear.(1) F; (2) T; (3) F; (4) T; (5) F2. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1)so hard to imagine(2)before you came along(3)the last 16 years(4)Latin translation to do(5)David went to Oxford(6)every now and again(7)Medieval Literature(8)devour those books(9)recommend driving home(10)a botherEpisode 4III. Listening for Details1. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).(1) T (2) F (3) F (4) F (5) F2. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1)my pleasure(2)your application to read English(3)the Faculty of Arts(4)English books(5)did my best(6)predicted(7)wide-eyed(8)any other student(9)go to Paris(10)d ying to see ParisSupplementary Listening1. Listen to the following new item, and fill in the missing information while you are listening.(1)in the library(2)surrounded by books(3)until midnight(4)the national university entrance exam(5)enroll their children(6)pass this test(7)lifts their social standing(8)helps them get good jobs(9) a prestigious university(10)i n secondary school(11)m ore than eight hours a day(12)h igher education(13)a competitive economy(14)m ultiple choice questions(15)t hink critically(16)c onsistently choosing the one correct answer(17)e ssential for business success(18)a void high tuition fees(19)h ave U.S. citizenship(20)s pend years of their livesTranscriptEpisode 1(00:02:30—00:09:37)-Come on, girls. Anybody? Anybody else? Jenny, again.-Isn’t it because Mr. Rochester is blind?-Yes, Jenny.-I’ve got an English essay to do by tomorrow morning.-Right. So the only sound I want to hear coming through the ceiling is the sound of sweat dripping onto textbooks.-Cello?-No cello.-I thought we agreed that cello was my interest or hobby.-Well, it already is your interest or hobby.-So when they ask you at the Oxford interview, "What is your interest or hobby?" you can say the cello and you won’t be lying. But you don’t have to practice a hobby. A hobby is a hobby.-Can I stop going to the youth orchestra, then?-No! No, no, the youth orchestra’s a good thing.-That shows you’re a joiner-inner.-Yes, but I’ve already joined in.-So now I can stop.-No! No, that just shows the opposite. Don’t you see? No, that shows you’re a rebel. They don’t want that at Oxford.-No. They don’t want people who can think for themselves.-No, of course they don’t.-See you Wednesday.-All right, okay. Bye.-Jenny? Should I wear, like, Sunday best?-Better, I’m afraid.-Just to show my father you’re un jeune homme sérieux, not a Teddy Boy.-God. Right.-I’m going to go. It’s going to bucket down in a minute.-Okay, right.-I’ll see you at the weekend.-Bye, then.-Bye.-Hello. Look, if you had any sense, you wouldn’t take a lift from a strange man, but I’m a music lover and I’m worried about your cello, so what I propose is you put it in my car and walk alongside me.-How do I know you won’t just drive off with the cello?-Good point.-How much does a new cello cost? £10, £15? I don’t know. Let’s say 15. No? All right. Up to you.-And that.-Right.-I’m David, by the way.-Jenny.-Very good.-How did the concert go?-It was a rehearsal.-The concert’s next Thursday.-What are you playing?-Elgar.-I think it’s a shame he spent so much time in Worcester, don’t you?Because Worcester’s too near Birmingham, and you can hear that in the music. There’s a terrible Brummy accent in there, if you listen hard enough. Anyway, Elgar and the Jews don’t mix very well.-I’m not a Jew.-No, I am.-I wasn’t accusing you.-Can I sit in the car with my cello?-Jump in.-I’ve never seen a car like this before. C’est très chic.-It’s a Bristol. Not many of them made.-Where to, madam?-I only live round the corner.-Worse luck.-I’ll see what I can do.-I suppose cellists must go to a lot of concerts.-We don’t go to any concerts.-We don’t believe in them.-They’re real.-So people say.-Smoke?-I’d better not.-I live just up there.-Why don’t we believe in them?-He’d say there’s no point to them.-Your father, this is?-Yes.-They’re just for fun. Apart from school concerts, which are no fun at all, so we go to those.-They don’t help you get on.-Which, of course, is what’s so wonderful about them. Anyway, you’ll go one day.-I know. I will. If I go to university, I’m going to read what I want and listen to what I want, and I’m going to look at paintings and watch French films and I’m going to talk to people who know lots about lots.-Good for you.-Yes.-Which university?-Oxford. If I’m lucky.-Did you go anywhere?-I studied what I believe they call "the university of life". I didn’t geta very good degree, though.-Well, thank you for driving me home.-Are you all right? Have you got it?-Yes, it’s fine.-Thank you.-My pleasure.Episode 2(00:12:52—00:18:05)-Well, after I’ve been to university, I’m going to be French, and I’mgoing to Paris, and I’m going to smoke and wear black and listen to Jacques Brel, and I won’t speak, ever. C’est plus chic comme ca.-Crikey!-What?-Wait here.-Hello!-Hello.-Hello. Thank you.-How did it go?-Fine, I think. I didn’t mess my bit up. Nobody got thrown out of the orchestra afterwards.-Always the mark of a cultural triumph. Listen, I’m glad I ran into you.-What are you doing on Friday?-Going to school.-I meant in the evening.-Of course. Nothing.-Because I’m going to listen to some Ravel in St. John’s Smith Square. My friends Danny and Helen would be coming, too, so it wouldn’t be...I’ll tell you what, I’ll come and pick you up, and if your mother and father disapprove, then you can have the tickets and go with one of them. How does that sound?-Thank you. And I’d like to go with you.-7:00? And, probably go for a spot of supper afterwards.-Supper?-If you want to.-Well the thing is, we’ll probably have eaten.-Well, if you’d like supper, then perhaps on Friday you could not eat? -Yes. Of course.-A spot of supper?-You’ve heard of supper.-We’ve heard of it, but we’ve never eaten it.-So you’re going to have to tell us everything.-Otherwise it’s not fair.-I won’t allow it!-Fine! He’s more than happy for you to take me.-Fine, I will.-Good!-Well, where is it?-St. John’s Smith Square.-Where’s that?-I don’t know. I’m sure we could find out.-It’s in Westminster. Right next door to the Abbey.-How do you know that?-I had a life before we were married, you know. You soon put a stop to that.-Well, there you are.-Where are we?-We’re near Westminster Abbey. I’m not going all the way over there. -The trouble is that’s where St. John’s Smith Square is.-Well, there must be something on locally. Where’s the paper?-She wants to see someone who can play. She doesn’t want to see Sheila Kirkland scratching away. I’ll take her.-And how do you propose to get there? RAF helicopter?-That’s him.-Bloody hell!-Jack!-By the way, David’s a Jew. A wandering Jew. So watch yourself.-What does she mean by that? I’ve never said anything like that! It’s just an expression. I’ve got nothing against the Jews...-Glad to hear it. Hello.-I didn’t mean I’ve got nothing against you. No, of course I do mean that.-Dad.-No. It’s... Sorry, it’s just that...You’re not the sort of person that I would be against. Well, I wouldn’t, because I’m not the kind of person who would be against people. I’m Jack. This is my wife, Marjorie.-You didn’t tell me you had a sister, Jenny.-Please.-You’re a lucky man, Jack.-Yes, I suppose I am.-This is lovely.-Thank you.-I’m sorry, David. Would you like a drink?-I’d love one, Jack, but we’re running a little late. If Jenny’s ready, perhaps we’ll shoot off?-Actually, David, Dad has something he has to tell you.-No, no. Really. Well, it was just a question, a point of reference.What’s the best way to get to St. John’s Smith Square from here?-It’s a straight run, really. Up to Hammersmith, take the A4 through Kensington, you’re there.-As simple as that?-As simple as that.-Shall I book us some tickets?-No.-Well, have her back by 10:00, David.-Well, I was hoping she might come with me afterwards for a spot of supper with my Aunt Helen.-Well...No, no, well...She’s usually in bed by then.-What if I promise to have her back by 11:30?-Well, it’s Friday night, and you are going all the way to the West End.-Thanks, Jack. I appreciate it.-All right.-Bye.-Bye-bye.-Have a nice time.-Come on.Episode 3(00:31:20--00:37:16)-Test results for the Virgil translation. We’ll start from the bottom.Patricia, Absent. Margaret, 48%.Jenny, 52%. That would justabout scrape a pass in the exam proper. Not good enough forOxford candidates.-It’s her Latin, isn’t it?-Everyone’s doing their best, Jack.But what if everyone’s best isn’t good enough? What do we do then?Well, perhaps the whole thing’s been a waste of money,anyway.-You don’t mean that.-Well, what’s she going to do with an English degree? If she’s going to spend 3 years playing that bloody cello, talking in Frenchto a bunch of beatniks, well, I’m just throwing good moneyafter bad. Well, she might meet a nice lawyer there, but shecould do that at a dinner dance tomorrow!-Because that’s the point of an Oxford education, isn’t it, Dad? It’s the expensive alternative to a dinner dance.-What about private tuition?-Can anybody hear me? How much is this going to cost me?-5 shillings an hour, maybe a little more for A-level.-5 bob? We spend 5 bob here, we spend five bob there. Next thing you know, that’s our savings down the drain. And what elseare we spending 5 bob on? What else are we spendingsixpence on? Nothing! No! Nothing. All of this is free. Thisvase is free.-It was, actually. It was a present from Auntie Vi.-That chair, this sofa, it’s all free. We didn’t have to pay for any of it.You see, that’s the beauty of life, Jenny. You don’t have to payfor anything. You know, there’s a lovely Oxford tree growingin the garden. Lucky for you, because that’s Oxford taken careof. And there’s a whole orchard of school trees, so that schoolis free, and I think there’s even a private tuition tree in there.I’ll just go and check, shall I?-Jack!-It’s all right, Marjorie. Don’t worry, I’ll only be a second, because I think there’s a whole clump of them surrounding the pocketmoney tree! I’ll just go and make sure they’re all nice and safe,shall I? And by the way, you might be lucky. There might be aman with deep pockets growing out there, because Godknows you’re going to need one!-Well, you can always go to secretarial college with Hattie.-Thanks.-Charming!-God. No.-Hello!-Hello, Graham.-I haven’t seen you in ages.-It went a bit wrong, didn’t it? The tea party, I mean. Was it because of the year off thing? Because I...-No! I just have so much work to do if I’m going to get the grades I need.-Yeah, she doesn’t have time for boys.-Bye, Graham!-Bye.-And I’ll tell you what the first thing my grandfather did when he was to say to my grandmother when she expired.-You do all the Goons?-No, my Eccles is no good.-No, you’ve got him.-Hello.-Jenny. David does the most fantastic Bluebottle.-You came to see my parents?-Why is that so hard to imagine?-Why are you drinking? It’s not Christmas.-Well, there’s a lot you don’t know about us, young lady. We had a life before you came along.-That’s true. I’m only going on what I’ve seen for the last 16 years. -I’m trying to think what you missed.-Nothing much comes to mind.-Anyway, I’ve got a huge pile of Latin translation to do.-But you didn’t tell us David went to Oxford.-No! I didn’t.-For all the good it did me.-Isn’t that funny?-Extraordinary.-I was just telling Jack that I’m going back next weekend.-I go and visit my old English professor every now and again.-See, that’s what you need, Jenny. Someone on the inside track. It’s not always what you know, is it, David?-Too true.-Have you ever come across Clive Lewis?-Dad’s never come across anyone.-He wrote a children’s book called The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe that did very well, I believe.-C. S. Lewis.-Well, to us he was just the old codger who taught Medieval Literature, but I came to know him very well. We just gotalong.-Jenny used to devour those books.-I’d love to meet him.-I’m sorry, am I being slow on the uptake? Would Jenny like to come at the weekend?-Not this weekend, but sometime, perhaps. Yes.-How often do you see him?-Not very often. Every couple of years. Maybe next time.-Well, I suppose...-Would she have to stay the night?-I wouldn’t recommend driving home after one of those Oxford dinners. Clive could get her a room at the college. It’s easyenough.-Seems like too good an opportunity to pass up.-It wouldn’t be a bother, would it, David?Episode 4(01:29:58--01:36:10)-How do you think we can help?-I want to repeat my last year at school and take my exams.-I got the impression last time we spoke that you didn’t see the point of school, or of me, or of any of us here.-I know. I was stupid. The life I want, there’s no shortcut. I know now that I need to go to university.-It gives me absolutely no pleasure whatsoever to see our young schoolgirls throwing their lives away. Although, of course,you are not one of our schoolgirls any more. Through yourown volition.-I suppose you think I’m a ruined woman.-You’re not a woman. No, I’m afraid I think that the offer of a place at this school would be wasted on you.-Come in.-I didn’t expect to see you again.-This is lovely. All your books and pictures and...-Paperbacks and postcards, Jenny.-That’s all you need, isn’t it?-Just somewhere to...-I’m sorry I said those silly things. I didn’t understand.-Let’s forget about it.-A Burne-Jones.-Do you like him?-I do. Still.-"Still"? You sound very old and wise.-I feel old, but not very wise. Miss Stubbs, I need your help.-I was so hoping that’s what you were going to say.-Thank you, Marjorie.-It’s from Oxford.-"It is my pleasure to inform you that your application to read English at Oxford has been accepted. On behalf of the Faculty of Arts,the staff of the university look forward to welcoming you..." -So I went to read English books, and did my best to avoid the speccy, spotty fate that Helen had predicted for me. I probably lookedas wide-eyed, fresh and artless as any other student. But Iwasn’t. One of the boys I went out with, and they really wereboys, once asked me to go to Paris with him. And I told himI’d love to, I was dying to see Paris, as if I’d never been. Supplementary Listening1. Listen to the following new item, and fill in the missing information while you are listening.Dissatisfaction with Education System of South KoreanMost of the Etoos Academy’s 150 students spend their days in the library, squeezed into cubicles and surrounded by books. Students like 19-year-old Kim Hong Seop wake up at six and study until midnight. Even though he does not get much sleep, he says studying in this cram school is worth it.At first it was really difficult here, Kim says, but as time went by he got used to it and the school has really helped him study.The students at Etoos did not score high enough on the national university entrance exam to enter their top choice for college. So they are studying to re-take the test.The school’s director, Lee Seung Ho, says parents are willing to pay $20,000 to enroll their children in his school.Lee says students in South Korea have to pass this test to go to university. Getting into a university lifts their social standing and helps them get good jobs.In South Korea, admission into a prestigious university is not only an accomplishment for students, but also reflects on their families.Education here is rigorous, particularly in secondary school, where students are expected to be in class or exam schools for more than eight hours a day.But while students receive a high quantity of education, many critics say the quality is low.International rankings of higher education compiled by the World Economic Forum put South Korea in 60th place.Another survey, conducted by Switzerland’s International Institute of Management Development, places young South Koreans in the bottom half of its list of university graduates prepared to work in a competitive economy.Tom Coyner, president of the consulting firm Soft Landing Korea in Seoul, says tests that rely on multiple choice questions, like the university entrance exam, do not encourage students to think critically. He says that is one reason South Korean schools place low on some international rankings."There is this need to not waste time looking at other possible answers or issues, but to only focus on consistently choosing the onecorrect answer on the test and this mentality continues on into the university system," said Coyner.Conyer says many families see the flaws in the education system and prefer to send their children to school abroad. This also helps them become fluent in English, which is seen as essential for business success.Tens of thousands of South Korean children are sent overseas to go to secondary school or university, at great cost. In many cases, their mothers go with them, leaving fathers at home working.But to avoid the struggle of getting visas and to avoid high tuition fees for international students, some parents go to great lengths to get their children foreign passports.Thirty-one-year-old Jess just returned home to South Korea from the United States territory of Guam, where she gave birth to a baby girl. Being born on Guam automatically means her daughter can have U.S. citizenship.Jess says she and her husband do not want their child to go to school in South Korea."We don’t like the Korean education system, because it’s a lot of study, study, study, study. Children, they don’t know what to do, they are like robots. We think the American education system is better than Korea," said Jess.There are dozens of so-called birth tour agencies that help mothers like Jess travel to the U.S. to have their babies. And since South Koreans no longer need visas to visit the U.S. for up to 90 days, more pregnant Korean women are expected to take this type of trip. Taking this trip now will mean their children do not have to spend years of their lives in cram schools later.Unit 2 Match PointKeyEpisode 1III. Listening for Details1. Choose the best answer to each of the following question according to what you hear.(1) D (2) C (3) D (4) C (5) B2. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1) lovely flowers (2) thoughtful(3) off the record (4) terrific(5) an epic collection (6) cocktails(7) held a racket (8) get better(9) unique style (10) existenceEpisode 2III. Listening for Details1. Decide wthether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).(1) F (2) F (3) T (4) F (5) F3. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1) distant cousin (2) inbred(3)overwhelmed with attention (4) mark my words(5) blow it (6) confidence(7)auditionEpisode 3III. Listening for Details1. Choose the best answer to each of the following question according to what you hear.(1) A (2) D (3) C (4) D (5) A2. Watch this episode again. Number the sentences according to the chronological order.4 3 1 6 25 7 8Episode 4III. Listening for Details1. Decide wthether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).(1) T (2) F (3) T (4) F (5) F2.There is a summary of Chris’ words in t he investigation. Fill inthe blanks with the missing information.Case:Betty Eastby-Nola Rice murders(1) his brother-in-law(3) moved away, ran into her(4) sexual relationship, break up his family/home(5) have a baby, fertility doctors, discreetTranscriptEpisode 1 (6’30’’-10’15’’)Tom: Yeah, well, the olds say thank you very much for the lovely flowers. They said it was very thoughtful, and totallyunnecessary. But off the record, well done, A plus, 'cause theylove that sort of thing.Chris: Oh, they're lovely people. And your sister's very bright. Tom: Frighteningly so at times. But... Anyway, she thought you were terrific, and she wanted to invite you to our countryhouse with the parents on Sunday. 'Cause they're having aparty, there'll be some good people. And I'll play you somegreat music, because Dad's got an epic collection.Tom: Chlo-Chlo, do you wanna have a knock with Chris for a bit?It's just that it's 5:00 somewhere, darling, and I've someserious cocktails to start making. Irish! Have you ever had aCuba libre or a caipirinha?Chloe: It'd be really boring for Chris to play with me on my own. It's really boring for him to play with me, but he's a good sport.And anyway, you've got better legs than I've got. Chop-chop. Chris: Don't be silly. I teach people who have never held a racket before.Chloe: I'm so bad.Chris: That's how you get better. Playing with a stronger player. Come on.Chloe: OK. Was I dreadful?Chris: Not at all. You have a very unique style.Chloe: Yeah, it's called clumsy. How did you get to be so good anyway? Tom says you played with some of the real greats. Chris: For me, it was a way out of a poor existence. Caught the eye of a good coach. I don't know. It all came so easy at first. Chloe: Do you enjoy teaching?Chris: Not really. I mean, it's OK for now, but I'd cut my throat if I thought I had to do it forever. I'd like to do something withmy life. You know, special. I'd like to make a contribution. Chloe: So, you're a poor boy from lreland come to London. Chris: I love it. It's so exciting and alive. I've never seen so much art or theater. Not that I've taken much advantage of it yet. Chloe: Well, look, if you'd like someone to show you around, I grew up in Belgravia. I'd be happy to take you to all the goodplaces.Chris: That'd be great. On one condition: I buy the tickets. Chloe: Oh, dear, is that going to be an issue?Chris: I'm afraid it is. I'm very old-fashioned. But actually, I did read something about the...exhibition in the Saatchi Gallery. Chloe: That's perfect. It'd be my pleasure to take you.Chris: You're very kind to offer this. Can I at least give you some free tennis lessons?Chloe: OK, it's a deal. How about Wednesday for the Saatchi? Chris: I can do that.Chloe: Shall we meet for lunch first?Chris: It's a date. I'd better get ready. Your guests will be arriving soon.Chloe: Yeah, yeah. Of course. Go.Chris: A sweaty tennis player's hardly what they expect.Episode 2 (29’’05’’-33’20’’)Chris: What was I saying?Nola: My sister went to college for a couple of years. But I'm likeyou, I'm self-taught. You should see my sister, she's...she's very beautiful, but she's lost in drugs and...Chris: I'm sure she's not more beautiful than you are.Nola: What I am is sexy. But Linda's...My sister...is classically beautiful.Chris: So, you are aware of your effect on men?Nola: Before my parents split, they used to put her in these pageants. It's just a joke.Chris: What did your father do?Nola: He... Ieft. And never sent any money. And my mother could never hold down a job.Chris: No?Nola: No. Her problem was that she drank.Chris: How did you meet Tom?Nola: We met at a party. He saw me across the room and he honed in on me, like a guided missile. And l... I liked him right off, you know. I thought...Well, I think he's very handsome. Don't you? Chris: Very. And he asked you to marry him?Nola: Well, he......swept me off of my feet with presents and, you know...What did I know about that kind of life? I'm just a starving actress from Boulder, Colorado. But... I had another bad marriage behind me. That's another reason she hates me. Chris: Who?Nola: Eleanor. Tom's mother. She wants him to marry this girl named Olivia, who I think is a distant cousin. I don't know. It's... it's sick. It's such an inbred family. It's...Chris: And was it love at first sight for you too?Nola: I thought he was very handsome. You know, and I told you I was just... I was overwhelmed with attention. So, what aboutyou and Chloe?Chris: She's very sweet.Nola: She is very sweet. And she wants to marry you.Chris: I don't think her mother would approve of that either.Nola: No. No, it's different. I don't buy into Eleanor, and she knows it, but you......are being groomed. You mark my words. They almost died when they thought that Chloe had run off with some.....guy that ran a gastropub in the city. But...You're gonnado very well for yourself, unless you blow it.Chris: And how am I going to blow it?Nola: By making a pass at me.Chris: And what makes you think that's gonna happen?Nola: Men always seem to wonder. They think I'd be something very special.Chris: And are you?Nola: Well, no one's ever asked for their money back.Chris: Where was all this confidence when you needed it in the audition?Nola: I've had too much to drink. Can you get me a cab?Chris: Sure.Episode 3 (1:30’’00’’-1:37’48’’)Chris: Yes? Hello. I'm Chris. I'm a friend of Nola's, your neighbor from next door. We met here last...Mrs. Eastby: I'm sorry, I don't let anybody in.Chris: But... but, do you not remember? We met...She asked you something about your trouble with your mice, and youmentioned something about peanut butter.Mrs. Eastby: Oh, yes. Yes. Yes.Chris: I'm Chris Wilton, the tennis instructor.Mrs. Eastby: Well, what's the trouble?Chris: No trouble at all really, and l...I don't mean to disturb you. I was wondering if I could...could look at your TV reception. We seem to have trouble next door.Mrs. Eastby: Oh, with the TV?Chris: Yes.We're getting some interference, and it's Nola's favorite TV night. So I don't know if it's the aerial on the roof or if it'sus.Mrs. Eastby: It's in there.Chris: Thank... thank you.Mrs. Eastby: I have to take my medicine. There was no trouble before.I had it on and it was fine. Didn't you say your namewas Harris?Lan: Mrs. Eastby? It's lan. Mrs. Eastby? Mrs. Eastby? It's lan. I'm。

做小手工说明书作文英语

做小手工说明书作文英语

Certainly!Heres a detailed guide on how to write an English composition about making a small handicraft.This guide will help you structure your essay,choose the right vocabulary,and provide a sample introduction.Structure of the Composition1.Introduction:Introduce the topic and the purpose of the essay.2.Materials Needed:List the materials required for the handicraft.3.StepbyStep Instructions:Provide clear,sequential instructions for making the handicraft.4.Conclusion:Summarize the process and express personal satisfaction or any challenges faced.5.Reflection:Reflect on the experience and the value of the handicraft.Vocabulary to UseHandicraft:A piece of work made with skill using ones hands,not by machine. Materials:The substances or substances from which a product can be made or an object can be composed.Instructions:Detailed information telling how something should be done. Craftsmanship:The skill and quality shown in making something by hand. Satisfaction:The feeling of pleasure or contentment when you have done,acquired,or achieved something.Challenge:A task or situation that is difficult to do or deal with and that tests your abilities.Sample IntroductionIn the world of art and creativity,handicrafts hold a special place.They are not only a testament to the makers skill but also a source of joy and satisfaction.This essay aims to guide readers through the process of creating a small handicraft,a charming little birdhouse,which can serve as a delightful addition to any garden or home decor.The process is simple yet rewarding,requiring only a few basic materials and a bit of patience. Lets begin by gathering the necessary materials and tools.Body of the CompositionMaterials Needed:A small wooden box or a wooden blockWood gluePaint in colors of your choicePaintbrushesA small piece of glass or clear plastic for the windowA saw for cutting the woodSandpaper for smoothing the edgesA drill for making holesStepbyStep Instructions:1.Begin by measuring and cutting the wooden block to the desired dimensions of the birdhouse.2.Smooth the edges and surfaces with sandpaper to ensure there are no rough spots.3.Apply wood glue to the edges and assemble the birdhouse,ensuring that the corners are tightly sealed.4.Allow the glue to dry completely before proceeding.5.Paint the exterior of the birdhouse in the chosen colors,allowing for creativity in design.6.Cut a small square or circle from the glass or clear plastic to serve as the window.7.Drill small holes for ventilation and a perch on the inside of the birdhouse.8.Once the paint is dry,attach the window with a small amount of wood glue.9.Allow the entire birdhouse to dry and set before placing it in your garden.Conclusion:The process of creating a small birdhouse is not only a fun and engaging activity but also a chance to practice patience and attention to detail.The satisfaction of seeing a finished product,especially one that can be used in nature,is immeasurable.Reflection:Reflecting on the experience,I realized that the value of a handicraft is not just in its aesthetic appeal but also in the journey of its creation.Its a reminder that with a little time and effort,we can create something beautiful and functional from simple materials.Remember to proofread your composition for grammar,spelling,and punctuation errors to ensure clarity and coherence.Happy crafting!。

Get格雅新手教程用C语言制作单机游戏外挂附:图文教程

Get格雅新手教程用C语言制作单机游戏外挂附:图文教程

【新手教程】用C语言制作单机游戏外挂-附:图文教程【新手教程】用C语言制作单机游戏外挂附:图文教程启动VC++6.0,创立一个工程,就和你上机时候一样,然后开始输入代码头文件当然先输入,那个stdio.h我们就不多说了,谁都懂的,现在我们要输入第二个书上没有的#include<windows.h>这个windows.h非常重要,如果缺少,后面很多函数将无法调用好了,接下来自然是main函数,这个也不解释大家都懂,然后我们外挂当然要说明prinf这个函数也是书上的常用的知识,说明就这样输到屏幕上这里嘛,就拿我前天在贴吧上推荐的游戏<双星物语2>开刀,原因是我打了半天打不过把我惹毛了那么,我的说明是这样的,代码如下首先我们先把退出功能给做了,我们用一个while(1)循环让程序持续运行,因此只要一个break;跳出循环就能让程序退出了这里我们将大小写E都考虑到,为的是让操作更加人性化,好了,如果输入的字母不是E,就执行else然后我们继续判断输入的字母是什么,我们现在先做翻开外挂这局部,看上图,其中O是翻开外挂的命令,写到这里我们要回到顶部定义两个变量,看我红圈,一个是HWND〔句柄〕,一个是DWORD〔双字〕,你可以把两个都理解为我们熟悉的int,他们都是数字,只不过叫法不同我觉得我有必要解释下句柄〔HWND〕和PID 是什么,我们可以把它们理解成我们现实中的学生证和身份证,两个东西都可以证明你的身份,功能都是一样的,只不过叫法不同,而且你的身份证和学生证是唯一的,也就是说没有人的身份证学生证和你的一模一样,计算机里的程序也是这样,每一个程序都会有他的身份证明,而且也是唯一的,为什么要这两样东西呢,想想,我们要修改的是双星物语2这个游戏,而不是暗黑破坏神3这玩意,当然要用这两个东西确认我们要修改的程序好了,我们继续,看代码我们知道,修改游戏的代码应该写在这里代码怎么写呢,不急,我们先把游戏翻开好了,翻开游戏。

教你如何编写游戏外挂

教你如何编写游戏外挂

教你如何编写游戏外挂今天石器上不去,没法调程序,写篇文章给想学写外挂的朋友参考一、先说一下写一个外挂需要什么条件 1、熟练的C语言知识目前的外挂大部分都是用BC或者是vc写的,拥有熟练的C语言知识是写外挂的基本条件2、具有很强的汇编基础一般游戏都不可能有原代码的,必须靠反汇编或者跟踪的办法来探索其中的机理,所以有强的汇编基础也是必不可少的条件3、熟练掌握跟踪和调试的工具有了上面2个条件后,掌握一些工具也是很有必要的跟踪的工具,softice当然是不二之选,至于反汇编的工具,我推荐用IDA PRO这个工具反汇编出来的代码结构清晰,非常好读如果你不具有上面的条件,还是先把基础打好,再来写外挂吧,一分耕耘,一分收获,天下没有白掉的馅饼的二、写外挂面临的基本技术问题1、修改进程的执行代码要修改进程的执行代码,要先取得进程的ID,如果是由外挂程序启动,返回值里就有进程ID,如果不是的话,需要用findwindow找到窗口句柄,再用GetWindowProcessID 取得进程ID,取得进程ID以后,就可以用writeprocessmemory来修改进程的执行代码了,使程序按照我们的意愿来执行,石器外挂里的不遇敌、寸步遇敌就是用这样的方法来实现的2、截获外挂发送和接收的封包除了通过修改代码来实现的功能以外,很多的功能都是通过修改封包来实现的,要修改封包,首先要能截获它。

第一步是要跟踪出发和收的位置,至于怎么跟踪,我以后会提到,找到位置以后,有2个办法,一是在那个位置加一个jmp语句,跳到你的处理函数位置,处理完后,再跳回来,这种方法要求比较高,需要处理好很多事情,另一种办法是往那个位置写条能造成例外的指令,比如int 3,然后用DebugActiveProcess调试游戏进程,这样每当游戏执行到那个位置的时候,就会停下来,到外挂程序里面去,等外挂程序处理完以后,用ContinueDebugEvent 继续运行程序。

我喜欢做面条的英语作文

我喜欢做面条的英语作文

Making noodles is a delightful activity that I truly enjoy.Its not just about the end product,but the entire process that brings me joy.Heres a stepbystep account of my experience with making noodles.1.Gathering Ingredients:The first step is to gather all the necessary ingredients.For a basic noodle,you need flour, water,and a pinch of salt.I usually prefer using a highprotein flour for a more elastic dough,which is essential for making noodles.2.Mixing the Dough:I start by mixing the flour and salt in a large bowl.Gradually,I add water,kneading the mixture until it forms a smooth,elastic dough.The dough should be firm but not too stiff, and its important to knead it well to develop the gluten,which gives the noodles their characteristic chewiness.3.Resting the Dough:After kneading,I let the dough rest for about30minutes.This resting period is crucial as it allows the gluten to relax,making the dough easier to roll out later.4.Rolling Out the Dough:Once the dough has rested,I divide it into smaller portions and start rolling it out using a rolling pin.I aim for a thin,even layer of dough,which will cook evenly when its time to boil the noodles.5.Cutting the Noodles:With a sharp knife or a pasta cutter,I cut the rolledout dough into the desired noodle width.I find that fresh noodles are best when theyre cut thin,but the thickness can vary depending on personal preference.6.Dusting with Flour:To prevent the noodles from sticking together,I lightly dust them with flour.This step is essential,especially if youre not cooking the noodles immediately.7.Cooking the Noodles:Boiling the noodles is the final step.I bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil,add a pinch of salt,and then gently lower the noodles into the water.I cook them until theyre al dente,which usually takes a few minutes.8.Draining and Serving:Once cooked,I drain the noodles in a colander and quickly rinse them under cold waterto stop the cooking process.This also helps to prevent the noodles from sticking together.9.Pairing with Sauces:The beauty of homemade noodles is that they can be paired with a variety of sauces. Whether its a simple tomato sauce,a rich meat sauce,or a light vegetable broth,the noodles absorb the flavors beautifully.10.Enjoying the Process:Throughout the process,I find joy in the tactile experience of handling the dough,the satisfaction of seeing the dough transform into delicate noodles,and the anticipation of enjoying a meal made from scratch.Making noodles is more than just a culinary task its a creative and rewarding experience that brings a sense of accomplishment and the pleasure of creating something delicious from simple ingredients.。

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c#做外挂s t e p b y s t e p(更新至s t e p3:注入) 做外挂我也是现学的。

可以说写的这个教程是现学现卖,希望对用C#的外挂爱好者能有点帮助。

本教程中有一些以“废话”字样标注的内容,赶时间的可以直接越过。

第一课:C#使用WINDOW API和对内存的操作。

这一课是些简单的东西,了解的可以直接越过。

考虑到大多数使用c#的人都是做网站的,可能没有机会接触这些,所以我在这里做一下粗略的介绍。

step 1:认识WINAPIwindows系统里提供了很多的函数,我们如果做外挂的话,就需要用到其中的函数(以下简称API)。

(废话:这些API被封装在系统路径下的DLL文件里。

事实上,我们不用关心它在哪,我们只要知道怎么用就可以了,) 用起来很简单,格式如下:public partial class Form1 : Form{[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]\public static extern int ReadProcessMemory(|int hProcess, |int lpBaseAddress, |int [] lpBuffer, >代码段1int nSize, |int lpNumberOfBytesWritten |); /...public Form1(){InitializeComponent();ReadProcessMemory(processhandle,... >代码2...}...}代码段1就是引用api的代码。

我们引用的函数,是做外挂时最常用的函数,从它的名字就可以看的出来它的作用---读取进程内存。

(废话:从代码里,我们很容易看的出来,这个函数被封装在了kernel32.dll这个文件里。

) 引用之后,我们就可以在自己的代码中使用这个函数了(如代码2)。

(废话:WINDOWS还提供很多的API,如果你有兴趣了解的话,可以到网上搜WINAPI手册。

想深入了解的话,可以看MSDN。

)step 2:读写内存下面我来说一下,如何使用上一步引用的那个API读取游戏的数据。

先来看看参数:public static extern int ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, //进程,如果你是做外挂的话,它代表你要挂的那个游戏。

int lpBaseAddress, //你要读取的内存地址int [] lpBuffer, //从上面那个参数地址里读出来的东西(调用这个函数的就是为了它) 不管这个参数是什么类型,它应该是一个数组,否则读不出东西来int nSize, //长度,上一个参数,类型是int,那个长度应该用4int lpNumberOfBytesWritten //用0就行了,想知道它是干嘛的,自己去MSND吧关于第一个参数hProcess如何获取,我过会再说。

假设它已经搞定了,那么这个函数,我们需要关心的只有lpBaseAddress和lpBuffer,既读的地址,和读出来的值。

(废话:对了,这个函数貌似还有个返回值,我们这里用不到它。

如果你有兴趣了解,MSDN) 读出来的值out int lpBuffer我们在引用API的时候声明为int型了,但是,我们要从内存里读的值不一定总是int。

我们可以多次引用这个API,第3个参数分别用不同的类型。

人物基址:[[&H12F830]+&H28]=base生命:[base+&H254](注:&H表示16进制,在C#里我们用0x表示)一对[]表示读一次地址。

也就是说123表示值123,而[123]就表示从地址123读出来的值。

几对[],就要用几次ReadProcessMemory,我们来写下代码:int[] Base=new int[1];int[] hp=new int[1];ReadProcessMemory(process, 0x12F830, Base;, 4, 0);//相当于Base=[&H12F830] ReadProcessMemory(process, Base+0x28, Base;, 4, 0);//相当于Base=[Base+&H28]//读出了人物基址baseReadProcessMemory(process, Base+0x254, hp;, 4, 0);//相当于hp=[base+&H254]//读出了hp怎么样,很简单吧。

我们读HP只用了3行ReadProcessMemory。

有的时候,读某个值可能需要很多对[],就要写N行ReadProcessMemory,这样写起来就很麻烦,看起来也很晕。

下面我们来写个函数,让读内存的过程看起来和[]表示法差不多。

//为了看起来好看,函数的名字最好短些,所以我们用r,表示readpublic static int r(int add){int[] r=new int[1];try{ReadProcessMemory(process, add, r, 4, 0);return r[0];}catch (Exception ex){return -1;}}这个函数很简单,不用我多说了吧。

有了这个函数,上面的读取HP的代码,我们就可以写成这样了:int Base;int hp;Base=r(r(0x12F830)+0x28);//读出了人物基址basehp=r(base+&H254);//读出了hp看起来清晰多了吧。

下面我来说下读取字符串,首先引用API:[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]public static extern int ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess,int lpBaseAddress,byte[] lpBuffer,int nSize,int lpNumberOfBytesRead);然后和上面一样,写一个读字符串的方法。

public static string rString(IntPtr process, uint add){string[] r;string temp;byte[] b = new byte[256];try{API.ReadProcessMemory(process, (IntPtr)add, b, 256, (IntPtr)0);//读出的byte[]要按Unicode编码为字符串temp//截取第一段字符串r = temp.Split('\0');return r[0];}catch (Exception ex){return "error";}}这个函数和上面那个函数差不多,多的东西注释里已经写了,也很简单,不必我废话了。

下面,我们来读人物的名字。

还是刚才那个帖子里得到的,人物名字偏移如下:人物角色名:[[base+3a4]+0]代码如下:string name;name=rString(r(basse + 0x3a4)+0x0);//+0x0可以去掉读其他类型的数据和读INT的雷同,我就不废话了,大家自己搞定吧。

现在万事俱备,就差这个process了,下面我来说下,如果获得游戏的进程句柄(废话:进程句柄:一个用来表示某进程的整形值。

推广到一般,**句柄,就是表示某**的整形值)。

分两步,第一步:第二步:int ProcessID=GamesProcess[0].Id;int process = OpenProcess(0x1F0FFF, 0, ProcessID);第1行是获得进程ID,就是任务管理器里看到的PID。

第2行就是获得进程句柄。

OpenProcess 也是一个系统API,也是在kernel32.dll里。

他的3个参数和返回值都声明为INT就OK了。

如何引用请看step 1。

大家应该可以看出来怎么用,第3个参数是进程ID,返回的就是进程句柄(废话:1,2参数做何用,想知道的自己看MSDN。

懒人直接用示例里的参数就行了。

以后此类废话不再多说了)。

看到这里,大家可以试着写一个读取人物资料的小东西试试了。

当然,前提是你要知道资料的地址。

写内存:(废话:修改游戏数据,对于写现在的网游外挂来说,意义不是很大。

因为重要数据的处理都是在服务端进行的,改了也没用。

人们使用写内存,通常是改游戏的代码,以实现一些特殊功能,比如诛仙里的穿墙,无限跳等。

要想知道如何改,需要反汇编分析经验。

就不是本菜鸟能及的了,呵呵)WriteProcessMemory(process, (IntPtr)add, bytes, (UInt32)bytes.Length, 0);写进程内存函数。

这个API的各参数和ReadProcessMemory是一一对应的。

大家自己声明,用用看吧。

喜欢的话,也可以向上面一样自己写个函数,以简化写内存的代码。

在下一课,我们要用这个函数来向游戏里写代码。

下一课将是些更有趣的东西。

我们要通过外挂让游戏执行一些操作。

敬请期待吧,呵呵。

第2课C#注入这一课其实也很简单,只不过知道的人不多而已。

step 3:注入注入没什么复杂的,它是一个很简单的过程。

用语言描述就一句话:在别的程序里写入你的代码,并执行。

(废话:传说注入分3种,我说的这种属于哪个呢?我懒的去想,能用就行了,呵呵。

)实现起来也很简单,就几行代码:byte[] bytes={0xC3};//我们要写入的代码int addr = VirtualAllocEx(process, 0, bytes.Length, 0x1000, 0x40);//一,申请空间WriteProcessMemory(process, addr, bytes, bytes.Length, 0);//二,把代码写进去int hThread = CreateRemoteThread(process, 0, 0, addr, 0, 0, threadId);//三,执行写入的代码WaitForSingleObject(hThread, 0xFFFFFFFF);//等待线程结束VirtualFreeEx(process, addr, 0, 0x8000); //四,释放申请的空间CloseHandle(hThread);//五,关闭线程句饼仔细看一下这几行代码,你会发现非常简单,几乎不需要我多说什么。

这几个豆耐特里豆不出来的函数,都是API。

根据上面的使用方法,引用一下,就可以用了。

你能看懂的那几个参数和返回值,就是需要你关心的。

不知道的的参数都不用理会,直接用上面的值就行了。

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