2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 QR开头词汇(二)讲义
2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习B开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习B开头词汇（二)（讲义）❤❤以字母 B 开头的单词boat /bəʊt/ n。
小船；小舟body /’bɒdɪ/ n. 身体body languagebook /bʊk/n。
书；本子bookcase 书架；书柜bookstore 书店bookworm 书虫v。
预定，定（房间、车票等）order 预定；下订单;命令order sth for sborder （sb） sthShall I order you ataxi？ Shall I order ataxi for you？boring /’bɔːrɪŋ/adj 。
无聊的；乏味的boredborn /bɔːn/v。
出生（be born）(仅用于被动语态，不用 by) was born 出生I wasn't born yesterday.别拿我当3 岁小孩.be born with… 天生具有……Everyone is born with the ability to learn。
adj. 天生的，天赋的；a born leader/writer 天生的领袖/作家a born loser 永远的失败者borrow /'bɒrəʊ/ v.（向别人）借用；借borrow sth。
from sb. lend sth。
to sb。
持续： keep sth。
for + 时间段boss /bɒs/ n。
老板；领班both /bəʊθ/det.， pron. 两者;双方（与复数名词连用)Both women wereFrench. Both thewomen were French.Both of the women wereFrench. We have bothseen the movie。
Both New York and London havetraffic problems。
both…and… (谓语复数）either…or…(就近原则）neither…nor…(就近原则）bottle /’bɒt(ə)l/ n. 瓶子a bottle of sth.bowl /bəʊl/ n。
初中英语单词 QR S
初高中词汇 QR教学目标：1.初高中以QR字母开头的单词用法2.初高中重点句型应用教学重难点：1.初高中以QR字母开头的单词用法联合记忆2.初高中重点句型应用一.重点词汇及短语1. question【用法】n.问题；疑问【搭配】1.beside the question 离题，在问题之2.out of the question 没问题，毫无疑问3.out of the question 不可能的，办不到的。
4.put a question to sb.向某人担问题5.without question 毫无疑问【辨析】trouble，problem，question，matter●question 指主观存在的“疑惑、疑问”，所以是需要“回答answer的”；●problem 指客观存在的和遇到的疑难问题，有时指较严重的问题，所以是需要“解决（solve ，work out ）的●trouble 指遇到的“麻烦、问题”，指存在并有点棘手的问题；●matter 表示“事情，麻烦”，指具有某种特征的事例。
【举例】Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _____ among the local people.A. out of orderB. out of placeC. out of controlD. out of the question2. raise【用法】v.暗举起；使升高【搭配】1.raise one’s eyes 举目观看2.raise one’s voice against sb/sth坚决的发言而反对某人或某事物。
【辨析】raise, rise, arise, arouserise, arise 是不及物动词raise, arouse是及物动词●rise 意为“升起，增高,增涨”----- rise（rose，risen）说明主语自身移向较高位置，常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等，无被动语态。
2017_2018学年中考英语一轮复习W开头词汇二讲义
中考一轮复习W 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 W 开头的单词where /weə/adv. 在哪里；往哪里“Where do you live?”“I live in Beijing.”“Where is Joan?”“She is reading a novel in her study.”conj. (在)……的地方；(在)……的情况下This is where I live.Sit where I can see you.wherever /weər'evə/ adv. 无论去哪里；无论在什么地方；无论什么情况下Sleep wherever you like.when /wen/adv. 什么时候；何时When will he arrive?pron. 什么时候；何时“I’ve got a new job.”“Since when?”conj. 当……的时候When I was a boy, I was weak.whenever /wen'evə/conj. 无论何时；每当You can ask for help whenever you need it. Theroof leaks whenever it rains.adv. 究竟什么时候Whenever did you find time to do all that cooking?while /waɪl/n. 一会儿；一段时间They chatted for a while.conj. 在……的时候；和……同时；而，然而when, while 和 as 的区别when 指时间点或时间段；前后动作可同时发生或先后发生while 只表一段时间；前后动作同时发生，while 后加延续性动词(或表状态的动词)as 前后动作并行发生，“一边……一边”；“随着……”Give this book to Tom when he comes tomorrow.Return the book to me when you have finished reading it.You must be quiet while Kate is doing her homework.While Tom was playing with his toys, his parents were reading.She sang as she went along.Things are getting better and better as time goes on.You like tennis, while I’d rather read.（然而）whether /'weðə/ conj. 是否；不管，不论 Idon’t know whether/if he will come.（是否）whetheror notI couldn’t decide whether or not to go to the party.I’m sure we’ll see each other again soon whether here or in New York. （不论）whether…or notI’m going whether you like it or not.whole /həʊl/ adj. 整个的；全部的the whole day = all day 一整天wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的，宽阔的；广泛的wide interests wide knowledge 广博的知识3 meters wide 3 米宽widely adv. 广泛地；差异很大widely read 读者众多的；博览群书的The idea is now widely accept. 这个思想现在已获得普遍接受。
中考英语一轮复习 QR开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习QR开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 QR 开头的单词re qu ire /rɪ'kw aɪə/ v. 需求；要求；命令（纪律、法律、事业上的等）（不用于进行式）You really require a lot of talent and hard work tosucceed. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事You are required by law to wear seat belts. 法律规定你要系安全带。
requirement n. [C]request /rɪ'kwest/n. [C] 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）They made a request for more help. 他们要求更多的帮助。
v. 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事They requested him not to smoke in the restaurant. 他们要求他不要在餐馆里吸烟。
research /rɪ'sɜːtʃ/ n. 研究，调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）[U]do (some) research 做(一些)研究 [U]v. 研究，调查rest /rest/n. 休息；剩余的部分，其余的人(物) havea rest/break 休息一下the rest of the water/us 剩余的水/我们中剩余的人v. 休息，歇息If you’re tired, we’ll stop and rest for a while.restroom /'restruːm/ n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所restaurant /'restrɒnt/ n. 饭馆；饭店result /rɪ'zʌlt/n. 结果，效果the result of …………的结果Ken’s illness is the result of an accident atwork. as a result (of) 结果；作为……的结果As a result, their performance was successful.She died as a result of her injuries (受伤；伤痛).v. （因…）产生，发生；（由…而）造成result fromAnger may result from an argument.result in 导致某事；造成某事This method of calculating (计算) payments results in higher costs.return /rɪ'tɜːn/ v. 归还；回到return the book to the library = give back the book to thelibrary return to school = go back to schoolreturn home = go back home 回家recall /rɪ'kɔːl/ v. 回忆起；回想起Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.rice /raɪs/ n. 大米；米饭 [U]riddle /'rɪd(ə)l/ n. 谜，谜语；奥秘，费解之事ride /raɪd/v.(rode, ridden)骑(马、自行车)；乘车ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马n.（骑马，骑自行车或乘车的）旅行，旅程It’s a ten-minute bus ride from here to town.ride：短途旅程；骑车路程类似的词还有：walk (步行路程)，drive (开车路程)，flight (飞行路程)步行10 分钟的路程：a ten-minute walk / 10 minutes’ walk( ) 1. My home isn’t far from here. It’s onlydrive.A.ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutesright /raɪt/n.权利；右，右边adj. 对，正确的；右，右边的adv. 就在…；向右边；立即，立刻on the right 右边right away 立即；马上All right. 好的。
2017-2018学年新课标外研版中考英语第一轮复习-教材知识
第1课时┃ 重点突破 [拓展] (1)类似的后接ving的动词：like/enjoy/mind/finish 等。 (2)practice[美] v．/n. 练习；practise[英]只作动词。如： Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 ．4 welcome v．& n. 欢迎 [点拨] (1) welcome (sb.) to ＋地点，欢迎(某人)来到某地。 地点为副词时，to须省略。如： Welcome back. 欢迎回来。 (2) give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人。 (3)You are welcome.不用谢。 ．5 make v．做，制造 [点拨] (1) make 后可接双宾语，间接宾语sb.置后时需相应 加上介词for。 make sb. sth.＝make sth. for sb.为某人制作……
2017-2018学年新课标外 研版中考英语第一轮复习教材知识
第1课时 第2课时 第3课时 第4课时 第5课时 第6课时 第7课时 第8课时 第9课时
Modules 1－5, Book 7A Modules 6－10, Book 7A Modules 1－6, Book 7B Modules 7－12, Book 7B Modules 1－3, Book 8A Modules 4－6, Book 8A Modules 7－9, Book 8A Modules 10－12, Book 8A Modules 1－3, Book 8B
语法 结构
第1课时┃ 重点突破
重点突破
词汇点睛
．1 thank v．感谢 [点拨] thank sb. for(doing) sth.因(做)某事而感谢某人。for 为介词，后接名词或动名词。如： Thank you for helping me with my English. 感谢你帮我学英语。 [拓展] (1)thank 的名词只用复数thanks，常用结构：thanks for…因……而感谢； thanks a lot非常感谢； thanks to由于，幸 亏； many thanks多谢。 (2)回答感谢时的答语： It's a pleasure/That's all right/That's OK/You're welcome/Don't mention it.
【2020】中考英语一轮复习QR开头词汇二讲义
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
❤❤以字母 QR 开头的单词
require /rɪ'kwaɪə/v.. 需求；要求；命令（纪律、法律、事业上的等）（不用于进行式）
You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.. require sb.. to do sth.. 要求某人做某事
A.ten minuteB.. ten minutes’
C.. ten minute’sD.. ten minutes
right /raɪt/
n.权利；右，右边
adj.. 对，正确的；右，右边的
adv.. 就在…；向右边；立即，立刻
on the right 右边
right away 立即；马上
All right.. 好的。
We sat in a row.. 坐成一排。
in line with (与……)排成一排
As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound..
rubber /'rʌbə/n.. 橡胶；合成橡胶 [U]
rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/n.. 垃圾；废物 [U] rubbish = garbage = litter = trash [U]
river /'rɪvə/n.. 江；河；水道；巨流
road / rəʊd/n.. 路，道路
robot /'rəʊbɒt/n.. 机器人
2017_2018学年中考英语一轮复习D开头词汇二讲义20180811110
中考一轮复习D 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母D 开头的单词discover /dɪ'skʌvə/ v. 发现（隐藏的东西或以前不知道的事物）discover a secretdrawer discover radium镭discover how to open the doordiscovery n. 发现discuss /dɪ'skʌs / v. 讨论，议论discuss sth. with sb.discuss y our a nswer w ith y our p artnerdiscussion n. 讨论，辩论have a discussion with sb. (about) (doing sth. )disease /dɪ'ziːz / n. 病，疾病heart disease 心脏病infectious disease 传染病dish /dɪʃ/ n. 盘，碟；一道菜do/wash the dishesa wonderful pasta dish 很棒的意大利面食dismiss /dɪs'mɪs / v. 让……离开；解雇dismiss sb. forsth. sb. bedismisseddisplay /dɪ'spleɪ/n. 展览；陈列；显示；炫耀be on display 在展出v. 展览；陈列Pressing the F1 key will display a help screen.disturb /dɪ'stɜːb / v. 打断；打扰I am sorry to disturb/trouble you.divide /dɪ'vaɪd / v. 分；划分Take the orange and divide it into quarters.divide…into把……分成……do /duː/ v.& aux.v. (did，done) 做，干①do 放在动词前，表示强调Hedoes like English.We did sleep in clean beds that night.②代替动词I don’t like soap operas, but my mother does.—She doesn’t like hams. —Neither do I.③do 的短语do one’s homework 做家庭作业domorning exercises 做早操do agood job 干得好do one’s best to do 尽力做某事do well in 在……某方面干得好have (got) sth./nothing/a lot/much to do with 与……有/无/有很大关系doctor /'dɒktə/ n. 医生，大夫；博士a doctor of Law 法学博士go to a doctor/ see adoctordog /dɒg/ n. 狗a lucky dog 幸运儿lead a dog’s life 穷困潦倒dog-days 三伏天Barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。
中考英语一轮复习 P开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习P开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 P 开头的单词point /pɔɪnt/v. 指，指向point out 指出The teacher pointed out hismistakes. point to 指向（较远之物）He pointed to the woman under the tree and said, “She is our new teacher.”point at 指向（较近之物）“Beijing is here.” he pointed at t he map and said.n. 点，小数点；重点；得分1.2 one point two have a point 有道理plenty /'plentɪ/ n. 充足，大量plenty of eggs/money 大量的；充足的 (=lots of + [C, U])p.m. / P.M. n. 下午；午后pocket /'pɒkɪt/ n. (衣服的)口袋pocket money 零花钱pork /pɔːk/ n. 猪肉 [U]position /pə'zɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 位置poem /'pəʊɪm/ n. 诗；韵文 [C]police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察；警察机关 (pl.)表复数概念，常与 the 连用The police have (have) caught thethief. police station 警察局policeman /pə'liːsmən/ n. (pl. policemen) 警察policewoman /pə'liːswʊmən/ n. (pl. policewomen) 女警察policy /'pɒlɪsɪ/ n. 政策；方针reform and opening-up policy 改革开放政策opening-door policy 对外开放政策polite /pə'laɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的；有教养的politely adv. 礼貌地；客气地反义词adj. impolite adv. impolitelypollute /pə'luːt/ v. 污染pollution /pə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 污染 [U]water/air pollution 水/空气污染pond /pɒnd/ n. 池塘(尤指人工的)pool /puːl/ n. 游泳池(=swimming pool)；水塘；水池(尤指自然形成的) poor /pɔː/ adj. 贫穷的；可怜的；不好的，差的a poor boyMy spoken English is poor.“the+形容词”可表示一类人物，复数含义The rich never know how the poor (be) living.popcorn /'pɒpkɔːn/ n. 爆米花pop /pɒp/n. 流行音乐；流行乐曲adj. 流行音乐的；通俗的popular /'pɒpjʊlə/ adj. 受欢迎的；通俗的；普遍的，流行的be popular with sb. 为某人所喜欢/欢迎The pop music is popular with young people.popularity /pɒpjʊ'lærətɪ/ n. 流行；受欢迎；普及population /pɒpjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 人口，人数[C&U] 常用单数，修饰词常用 large/big/smallThe population of the world (be) getting larger and lager (越来越多). possible /'pɒsɪb(ə)l/ adj. 可能的反义词 impossibleas quickly as possible 尽快as soon as possible 尽早 as much as possible 尽可能多post /pəʊst/n. 邮政；邮寄；邮件post office 邮局v. 投寄；邮寄poster 海报postman /'pəʊs(t)mən/ n. 邮递员pl. postmenpostcard /'pəʊs(t)kɑːd/ n. 明信片potato /pə'teɪtəʊ/ n. 土豆，马铃薯pl. potatoespotato chip 炸土豆片；炸薯条practise /'præktɪs/v. (美 practice) 练习；实践练习做某事：n. 实践；练习put into practiceShe decided to put her new ideas into practice.熟能生巧。
2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 B开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习 B 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 B 开头的单词boat /bəʊt/ n. 小船；小舟body /'bɒdɪ/ n. 身体body languagebook /bʊk/n. 书；本子bookcase 书架；书柜bookstore 书店bookworm 书虫v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）order 预定；下订单；命令order sth for sborder (sb) sthShall I order you a taxi?Shall I order a taxi foryou?boring /'bɔːrɪŋ/ adj . 无聊的；乏味的boredborn /bɔːn/v. 出生（be born）(仅用于被动语态，不用by) was born出生I wasn’t born yesterday.别拿我当 3 岁小孩。
be born with…天生具有……Everyone is born with the ability to learn.adj. 天生的，天赋的；a born leader/writer 天生的领袖/作家a born loser 永远的失败者borrow /'bɒrəʊ/ v.（向别人）借用；借borrow sth. from sb.lend sth. to sb.持续： keep sth. for + 时间段boss /bɒs/ n. 老板；领班both /bəʊθ/det., pron. 两者；双方 (与复数名词连用)Both women were French. Boththe women were French.Both of the women were French. Wehave both seen the movie.Both New York and London have traffic problems. both …and… (谓语复数)either…or…(就近原则)neither…nor…(就近原则)bottle /'bɒt(ə)l/ n. 瓶子a bottle of sth.bowl /bəʊl/ n. 碗one/a bowl of beef soupbox /bɒks/ n. 盒子；箱子a box of + [U]/[C]bottom /'bɒtəm/ n. 底部；最下部at the bottom/top ofsmack one’s bottomboy /bɒɪ/ n. 男孩brain /breɪn/ n. 脑（子）brainstorm v. 集思广益brainstorming n. 集思广益brave /breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的bread /bred/ n. 面包 [U]a slice of bread 一片面包a loaf of bread 一条面包bread maker 面包机break /breɪk/v. (broke, broken) 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开He broke his arm last year. 使骨折；摔断break out 爆发break down 出故障；坏掉break in 打断，搅扰；破门而入=(break into 闯入)break the silence 打破沉默；打破寂静break up 打碎，粉碎；（婚姻或组织）解散The shipbroke up on the rocks.Their marriage has broken up.break up (with) sb (同某人)绝交She’s just broken up with herboyfriend. break off 突然终止；中断；断开They’ve broken off their engagement(婚约).n. 休息；中断have a shortbreak/rest tea/lunchbreakbroken /'brəʊk(ə)n/ adj. 破损的；残缺的broken windows abroken shipbreakfast /'brekfəst/ n. 早餐have breakfastbreath /breθ/ n. 呼吸take a deep/big breath 深呼吸hold/keep one’s breath 屏气凝神be out of breath 喘不过气来；上气不接下气breathe /briːð/v. 呼吸We breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. bright /braɪt/adj. 明亮的；聪明的have a bright futurebrightsunlight/moon/lights/colours bridge/brɪdʒ/ n. 桥bring /brɪŋ/v. 拿来，带来，取来 (brought，brought)They bring good luck to the birthday person.给……带来好运Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.使显出；使表现出bring back 归还；使想起；恢复bring …back to life 使……恢复活力；生机take, bring, carry, fetchBritain /'brɪt(ə)n/ n. 英国；不列颠 (=Great Britain) England 英格兰，英国British /'brɪtɪʃ/adj. 不列颠的，英国的，英国人的，英国英语的n.（总称）英国人，英国英语brother /'brʌðə/ n. 兄；弟my littlebrother my elderbrotherbrown /braʊn/n. 褐色，棕色adj. 褐色的，棕色的Joe Brown has long straight brown hair and big eyes. brush /brʌʃ/ v. & n. 刷，擦；刷子brush my teeth toothbrush 牙刷build /bɪld/n. (built, built) 建筑；造v. 身材The criminal is of medium build. 中等身材building /'bɪldɪŋ/ n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼the old buildingsburn /bɜːn/v. (-ed，-ed 或burnt, burnt) 燃，烧，着火the burning building 着火的；燃烧的n. 烧伤，烫伤minor/severe/third-degree burns 轻度/重度/三度烧伤bus /bʌs/ n. 公共汽车The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.get on the busby bustake a busthe bus station/ the busstop The school busbus No. 26business /'bɪznɪs/n.（本分）工作；职业；职责；生意，交易；事业It’s none of one’s business. 与某人无关；不关某人的事情mind your own business 管好自己的事情be on business 出差busy /'bɪzɪ/ adj. 忙（碌）的I’m too busy with my studies this year.be busy withbe busy doing sth.but /bʌt/ conj. 但是；可是I’d love to come, but I’m afraid Ican’t. I had no choice but to sign thecontract. There was nothing much to dobut read. not only…but also…He not only washed the car, but polished it too.他不仅冲洗汽车，而且还擦拭了它。
2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 S(一)开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习 S（一）开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 S 开头的单词side /saɪd/ n. 边，旁边，面，侧面；一方(的意见；态度；立场) side by side 并排地；并肩地There were two children ahead, walking side by side.from side to side 从左到右；从一边到另一边He shook his head slowly from side to side. 他慢慢地摇了摇头。
south /saʊθ/n. 南，南方；南部the south (某国的)南部，南方in the south 在南方adj. 南(方)的；向南的；从南来的on the south coast 在南海岸South Africa 南非adv. 向南The swallows fly south in the winter. 冬季燕子向南飞。
southern /'sʌð(ə)n/ adj. 南方的；南部的southwest/,saʊθ'west/n. 西南，西南方；西南部adj. 来自西南方的；位于西南部的southwestern /,saʊθ'westən/ adj. 位于(来自)西南部的second /'sek(ə)nd/num. 第二的the second roomadv. 以第二名；第二，其次同义词：secondly adv. 第二；其次n. 秒second hand 秒针minute hand 分针hour hand 时针second-hand /'sɛkənd'hænd/adj. 二手的；间接得来的second-hand cars 二手车second-hand opinions 拾人牙慧的观点adv. 二手地I bought the camera second-hand.Saturday /'sætədeɪ/ n. 星期六Sunday /'sʌndeɪ/ n. 星期日September /sep'tembə/ n. 九月season /'siːz(ə)n/ n. 季节；季the dry / rainy season 旱季/雨季be in season 当令的；在旺季的be out of season 不合时令的；在淡季的spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春天，春季；泉水，泉summer /'sʌmə/ n. 夏季；夏天shower /'ʃaʊə/ n. 淋浴；阵雨take / have a shower 洗淋浴We were caught in a heavy shower.storm /stɔːm/ n. 风暴；暴风雨；暴风雪snow /snəʊ/n. 雪heavy snow 大雪as white as snow 雪白的v. 下雪It’s been snowing heavily all day. 大雪下了一整天。
2017_2018学年中考英语一轮复习QR开头词汇习题2
一、单项选择中考一轮复习 QR 开头词汇（习题）( )1. Be quiet! The students _ a physics test in the next room.A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having( )2. Sarah，you’d better drink more water after forsuch a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running( )3. His family are worried about him because they haven’t letter from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD.collected ( )4. It’s to listen to light music when you feel tired.A. dangerousB. scaryC. relaxingD.difficult ( )5. —I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.—Quite right. But it’s a pity that he several years ago.A. retiresB. retiredC. will retiredD.retiring ( )6. —How about climbing the hill？—I would rather _ along the river than the hill. I’m a bit tired.A. walk; climbB. walking; climbingC. walking; to climbD. walk; to climb( )7. —I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It until the bell .A. doesn’t begin; ringsB. won’t be gin; will ringC. won’t begin; ringsD. doesn’t begin;will ring ( )8. There are lots of that students have tofollow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules( )9. Today people are encouraged to paper，plastic and water for a better environment.A. useB. wasteC. recycleD. make( )10. I remember him to close the window， but now the window is still open.A. tellingB. to tellC. tellD.tells( )11. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef， vegetables and.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. arice ( )12. —Excuse me， Miss Chen， could you tell me ？—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A.what the Belt and Road meantB.what does the Belt and Road meanC.what the Belt and Road meansD.what did the Belt and Road mean( )13. Eric arrived on time，it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. whileD. unless( )14. —Dad， please tell me when Mum .I miss her very much.—She will return when she her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.A. returns; finishesB. returns; will finishC. will return; finishesD. will return; will finish( )15. To my great surprise， the famous athlete’s story differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. reportedC. was reportingD.reports( )16. We’re not sure if it tomorrow. If it，we won’t go hiking.A. will rain; rainsB. will rain; will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; willrain ( )17. —picture books inclass， please. —.A．Not read B. No readC．Not reading D．Don’t read( )18. —You’d better go to school a bit earlier. The traffic in the morning is terrible.—A. All right.B. What for？C. Not at all.D. My pleasure.( )19. —How about climbing the hill？—I would rather _ along the river than thehill. I’m a bit tired.A. walk; climbB. walking; climbingC. walking; to climbD. walk; toclimb ( )20. Andy prefers books to TV.A. reading; watchingB. read; watchC. looking; seeingD. look; see二、根据提示填空21.Tom and Jerry r their bikes to Uncle Ma’s Farm twice a month.22.The boy moved (quiet) into the hall as the concert had already begun.23.What’s the weather like today？It’s(fog).24.What a (sun) day today! Let’s go fishing.25.Today is a (cloud) day and there are lots of (cloud) in the sky.26.Madee felt proud when she (升起) the national flag in the playground this Monday.27.据报道，兰州将于 2014 年9 月举办第 23 届金鸡百花电影节。
2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 S(二)开头词汇(一)讲义
中考一轮复习 S(二)开头词汇（一）（讲义）❤❤以字母 S 开头的单词形容词small /smɔːl/ adj. 小的，少的；年幼的short /ʃɔːt/ adj. 矮的；短的be short of 短缺I’m a little short of money this month.这个月手头有点紧。
be short for…是……的缩写/简称Jo is short for Joanna. 乔是乔安娜的简称。
straight /streɪt/adj. 直的；坦诚的，直率的a boat sailing in a straight line 直线航行的船long straight hair 又长又直的头发a straight answer to a straight question 问得直率，答得坦诚It’s time for some straight talking. 现在该开诚布公地谈谈了。
adv. 笔直地；直接，径直，立即；坦率地He was too tired to walk straight. 他累得走都走不直了。
Come straight home after school. 放学后直接回家来。
I told him straight that I didn’t like him.我坦率地告诉他说我不喜欢他。
strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强壮的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的a strong wind 大风smart /smɑːt/ adj. 聪明伶俐的；衣着讲究的，光鲜的；时髦人物的；快速敏捷的She’s smarter than her brother.They were wearing their smartestclothes. He set off at a smart pace.silly /'sɪlɪ/ adj. 傻的，愚蠢的stupid /'stjuːpɪd/ adj. 愚蠢的；笨的slow /sləʊ/adj. 慢的；慢吞吞的(不乐意)；迟钝的Progress was slower than expected. 进展比预计的缓慢。
2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 uvxyz开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习UVXYZ 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 UVXYZ 开头的单词V 段VCD n. (缩略词)影碟、光盘(video compact disc)video /'vɪdɪəʊ/ n. 录像；(磁)带make a music videovillage /'vɪlɪdʒ/ n. 乡村；村庄城镇：县：城市：省：国家： /'vɪlɪdʒə/ n. 村民vegetable /'vedʒɪtəb(ə)l/ n. 蔬菜[C, U]green vegetables 绿色蔬菜fruit 水果 [C, U]Eat plenty of (新鲜的水果和蔬菜). vacation / veɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 假期；休假What did you do for summer vacation?在度假度假volleyball /'vɒlɪbɔːl/ n. 排球打排球：violin /vaɪə'lɪn/ n. 小提琴拉小提琴n. 小提琴手voice /vɒɪs/ n. 嗓音，说话声；音质a loud/sweet/weak voice 用……的声音the top one’s voice 扯着喉咙，放开嗓子(喊叫)one’s voice 嗓子哑了vehicle /ˈviːhɪkl/ n. 交通工具，车辆；手段，工具motor vehicles (cars, buses, trucks…)机动车辆victory /'vɪkt(ə)rɪ/ n. 胜利；成功 [C, U]Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.n. 失败 [C, U]反义词：value /'væljuː/v. 尊重，珍视；估价，计算…的价格We value the time we spend our family and friends in our everyday lives. n. 价值[C, U]；重要性，用处，益处[U]/'væljuəbl/ adj. 贵重的；有价值的；珍贵的有巨大价值：be valuable =Your advice will be valuable to me. = Your advice will to me.visit /'vɪzɪt/v. 参观，游览；拜访，访问visit sb./sp.n. 游览，参观；拜访，访问a visit to…参观/拜访/访问……If you have time, pay a visit to the local museum.be a visit to…参观/拜访/访问……They’re on an exchange visit to France. 他们到巴黎进行回访。
【拔高教育】7-8学年中考英语一轮复习 qr开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习QR 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 QR 开头的单词require /rɪ'kw aɪə/ v. 需求；要求；命令（纪律、法律、事业上的等）（不用于进行式）You really require a lot of talent and hard work tosucceed. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事You are required by law to wear seat belts. 法律规定你要系安全带。
requirement n. [C]request /rɪ'kwest/n. [C] 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）They made a request for more help. 他们要求更多的帮助。
v. 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事They requested him not to smoke in the restaurant. 他们要求他不要在餐馆里吸烟。
research /rɪ'sɜːtʃ/ n. 研究，调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）[U]do (some) research 做(一些)研究 [U]v. 研究，调查rest /rest/n. 休息；剩余的部分，其余的人(物) havea rest/break 休息一下the rest of the water/us 剩余的水/我们中剩余的人v. 休息，歇息If you’re tired, we’ll stop and rest for a while.restroom /'restruːm/ n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所restaurant /'restrɒnt/ n. 饭馆；饭店result /rɪ'zʌlt/n. 结果，效果the result of …………的结果Ken’s illness is the result of an accident atwork. as a result (of) 结果；作为……的结果As a result, their performance was successful.She died as a result of her injuries (受伤；伤痛).v. （因…）产生，发生；（由…而）造成result fromAnger may result from an argument.result in 导致某事；造成某事This method of calculating (计算) payments results in higher costs.return /rɪ'tɜːn/ v. 归还；回到return the book to the library = give back the book to thelibrary return to school = go back to schoolreturn home = go back home 回家recall /rɪ'kɔːl/ v. 回忆起；回想起Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.rice /raɪs/ n. 大米；米饭 [U]riddle /'rɪd(ə)l/ n. 谜，谜语；奥秘，费解之事ride /raɪd/v.(rode, ridden)骑(马、自行车)；乘车ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马n.（骑马，骑自行车或乘车的）旅行，旅程It’s a ten-minute bus ride from here to town.ride：短途旅程；骑车路程类似的词还有：walk (步行路程)，drive (开车路程)，flight (飞行路程)步行10 分钟的路程：a ten-minute walk / 10 minutes’ walk( ) 1. My home isn’t far from here. It’s onlydrive.A.ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutesright /raɪt/n.权利；右，右边adj. 对，正确的；右，右边的adv. 就在…；向右边；立即，立刻on the right 右边right away 立即；马上All right. 好的。
中考一轮复习QR开头词汇(二)(讲义)
中考一轮复习QR开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母QR开头的单词require /rɪ'kwaɪə/ v. 需求；要求；命令（纪律、法律、事业上的等）（不用于进行式）You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事You are required by law to wear seat belts. 法律规定你要系安全带。
requirement n. [C]request /rɪ'kwest/n. [C] 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）They made a request for more help. 他们要求更多的帮助。
v.要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事They requested him not to smoke in the restaurant. 他们要求他不要在餐馆里吸烟。
research /rɪ'sɜːtʃ/ n. 研究，调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）[U] do (some) research 做(一些)研究[U]v. 研究，调查rest /rest/n.休息；剩余的部分，其余的人(物)have a rest/break 休息一下the rest of the water/us 剩余的水/我们中剩余的人v.休息，歇息If you’re tired, we’ll stop and rest for a while.restroom/'restruːm/ n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所restaurant /'restrɒnt/ n.饭馆；饭店result /rɪ'zʌlt/n.结果，效果the result of …………的结果Ken’s illness is the result of an accident at work.as a result (of) 结果；作为……的结果As a result, their performance was successful.She died as a result of her injuries (受伤；伤痛).v. （因…）产生，发生；（由…而）造成result fromAnger may result from an argument.result in 导致某事；造成某事This method of calculating (计算) payments results in higher costs.return /rɪ'tɜːn/v.归还；回到return the book to the library = give back the book to the libraryreturn to school = go back to schoolreturn home = go back home 回家recall /rɪ'kɔːl/ v.回忆起；回想起Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.rice /raɪs/ n.大米；米饭[U]riddle /'rɪd(ə)l/ n. 谜，谜语；奥秘，费解之事ride /raɪd/v. (rode, ridden) 骑(马、自行车)；乘车ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马n.（骑马，骑自行车或乘车的）旅行，旅程It’s a ten-minute bus ride from here to town.ride：短途旅程；骑车路程类似的词还有：walk (步行路程)，drive (开车路程)，flight (飞行路程)步行10分钟的路程：a ten-minute walk / 10 minutes’ walk( ) 1. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only ______ drive.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutesright /raɪt/n. 权利；右，右边adj.对，正确的；右，右边的adv.就在…；向右边；立即，立刻on the right 右边right away 立即；马上All right. 好的。
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中考一轮复习QR开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 QR 开头的单词re qu ire /rɪ'kw aɪə/ v. 需求；要求；命令（纪律、法律、事业上的等）（不用于进行式）You really require a lot of talent and hard work tosucceed. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事You are required by law to wear seat belts. 法律规定你要系安全带。
requirement n. [C]request /rɪ'kwest/n. [C] 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）They made a request for more help. 他们要求更多的帮助。
v. 要求；请求；恳求（正式，礼貌请求、要求）request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事They requested him not to smoke in the restaurant. 他们要求他不要在餐馆里吸烟。
research /rɪ'sɜːtʃ/ n. 研究，调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）[U]do (some) research 做(一些)研究 [U]v. 研究，调查rest /rest/n. 休息；剩余的部分，其余的人(物) havea rest/break 休息一下the rest of the water/us 剩余的水/我们中剩余的人v. 休息，歇息If you’re tired, we’ll stop and rest for a while.restroom /'restruːm/ n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所restaurant /'restrɒnt/ n. 饭馆；饭店result /rɪ'zʌlt/n. 结果，效果the result of …………的结果Ken’s illness is the result of an accident atwork. as a result (of) 结果；作为……的结果As a result, their performance was successful.She died as a result of her injuries (受伤；伤痛).v. （因…）产生，发生；（由…而）造成result fromAnger may result from an argument.result in 导致某事；造成某事This method of calculating (计算) payments results in higher costs.return /rɪ'tɜːn/ v. 归还；回到return the book to the library = give back the book to thelibrary return to school = go back to schoolreturn home = go back home 回家recall /rɪ'kɔːl/ v. 回忆起；回想起Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.rice /raɪs/ n. 大米；米饭 [U]riddle /'rɪd(ə)l/ n. 谜，谜语；奥秘，费解之事ride /raɪd/v.(rode, ridden)骑(马、自行车)；乘车ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马n.（骑马，骑自行车或乘车的）旅行，旅程It’s a ten-minute bus ride from here to town.ride：短途旅程；骑车路程类似的词还有：walk (步行路程)，drive (开车路程)，flight (飞行路程)步行10 分钟的路程：a ten-minute walk / 10 minutes’ walk( ) 1. My home isn’t far from here. It’s onlydrive.A.ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutesright /raɪt/n.权利；右，右边adj. 对，正确的；右，右边的adv. 就在…；向右边；立即，立刻on the right 右边right away 立即；马上All right. 好的。
That’s all right! 不用谢，不客气/没关系，不要紧！That’s right. 是的，对的。
(1)—Thank you.—That’s all right.(2)—Shall we go to school now?—All right. / OK.ring/rɪŋ/ (3)—He must be ill.—That’s right.v. (rang, rung) (钟、铃等) 响；打电话n. 电话，铃声；环形物（如环、圈、戒指等）risk /rɪsk/ n./v. 冒险，风险take a risk/take risks 冒险As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.at the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的风险He saved my life at the risk of being caught.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险Why do so many climbers risk their lives?He risked his life to save her. 他冒着生命危险去救她。
river /'rɪvə/ n. 江；河；水道；巨流road / rəʊd/ n. 路，道路robot /'rəʊbɒt/ n. 机器人rock /rɒk/ n. 岩石，石块；摇滚乐role /rəʊl/ n. 角色；作用；职能play a part in doing sth.=play a role in doing sth. 参与某事，发挥作用Everyone should play a part in saving theearth. They play a role in deciding the winner.play a role of 扮演……角色She played the lead role of a young princess in the film.room / ruːm/ n. 房间，室；空间room 房间 [C]There are three rooms.room 空间 [U]Is there enough room for me in the car? 车上还有我的位置吗？The table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方了。
rope /rəʊp/ n. 粗绳，绳索，缆ropeway /'rəʊp,weɪ/ n. 索道So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.rose /rəʊz/ n. 玫瑰花round /raʊnd/adv. 围绕地；在周围go round and round 一圈圈地转prep. 围绕，环绕The moon travels round the earth.adj. 圆的；球形的a round table 一张圆桌子row /rəʊ/v. 划船；争吵，吵架n. 一排；一列；一行in a row = in a line 成一行，成一排 (in a row：连续几次地)We sat in a row. 坐成一排。
in line with (与……)排成一排As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. rubber /'rʌbə/ n. 橡胶；合成橡胶 [U]rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/ n. 垃圾；废物 [U]rubbish = garbage = litter = trash [U]rule /ruːl/n. 规则，规定follow the rules 遵守规则v. 统治；支配Alexander the Great ruled over a large empire.ruler /'ruːlə/ n. 统治者；尺子，直尺run/rʌn/v. (ran, run) 跑，奔跑；支配，管理，经营，控制；存在于某处，朝某方向延伸n. runnerrun away 跑开run after 追逐；追赶runout (of)用尽；耗尽runinto 撞上run over（开车）碾过，轧过He was run over by a bus and killed.run a company 经营一家公司run + along/through etc. 存在于某处，朝某方向延伸Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.rush /rʌʃ/n. 急促；仓促in a rush 匆忙I can’t stop —I’m in a rush.rush hour (上下班时的)交通高峰期Don’t travel at rush hour. 不要在交通高峰期间出行。
v. 冲，奔；匆忙，赶紧rush+ out/past/through/along etc.So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes.rush to do sth. 赶紧做某事；抢着做某事He is always rushing to finish first.Russia /'rʌʃə/ n. 俄罗斯，俄国Russian /'rʌʃ(ə)n/ adj. 俄国人的，俄语的n. 俄国人，俄语pl. Russiansrare /reə/ adj. 稀有的，罕见的a rare disease 一种罕见的疾病recommend /rekə'mend/ vt. 推荐recommend sb. as/for…推荐某人为/获得recommend him as the chairman of students’ union.recommend him for National Scholarshiprecommend sb. to do sth. 推荐/建议某人做某事recommend sth. to sb.recommend doing sth.rob /rɒb/ vt. 抢劫，抢夺robber （抢劫者，盗贼，强盗）robbery （抢劫，盗窃）rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的东西The robber robbed the woman of her handbag last night.steal sth. from sb. 从……偷走…… (stole, stolen)The thief stole a purse from her.rich /rɪtʃ/ adj. 富有的rocket /'rɒkɪt/ n. 火箭resolution /rezə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 决心[U]；决定，决议[C]However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions.To question the idea of making resolutions. 质疑下决心的观点。