HOW CAN I BE SURE OF YOU

如何和外国人聊天

一、如何与外国人交流（1）聊天室常用英语1. What a long sleepless night! I thought I was the only sleepless. So are you!长夜漫漫无心睡眠，我以为只有我睡不着觉，原来你也睡不着啊！2. This is my first time to be in the chat room. Will you please join me?这是我第一次来这个聊天室，可以和你聊聊吗？3. May I join in? I’m ea sy to get along.我可不可以参加进来聊天？我很容易相处。

4. You have a very special name. I think you must be a unique girl. 你的名字很特别，有趣，你一定是位特别（注：不用“美丽”字样）的姑娘。

5. I am as humorous as Zhou Xingchi and as handsome as Zhou Runfa. It will be a great fun to be with me.我是个幽默如周星驰、潇洒如周润发的人，和我相处会很愉快的二、（自我介绍城市）1. Where are you from?你来自哪里？2. Which city do you live in你现在住在那个城市？3. I live in Beijing, and you?我在北京，你呢？4. Where is your hometown你的家乡是哪呀？5. Great! We are from the same city! To cite a famous Chinese saying, when one meets one’s town fellow, one cannot help weeping for excitement. Haha~~~~~~~~~~~~ 太好了！我们是老乡！！用中国话来说“老乡见老乡，两眼泪汪汪”，哈哈三、（学校）1. Can you tell us a bit about your university and your major?谈谈你毕业的学校和专业怎么样？2. Are you an undergraduate or a postgraduate?你在学习本科学历还是硕士学历？3. Have you heard the saying that "Nowadays bachelor holders are as many as dogs, Master holders are all over the street".你听说过一句话：“本科多如狗，硕士满街走”吗？4. Never mind. I’m kidding. But I have a doctorate degree.这只是一句玩笑，别介意。

be sure的用法

创作编号：BG7531400019813488897SX创作者：别如克*be sure的用法有多少对be sure的用法常感困惑不解，现将其主要用法归纳如下。

1．be sure＋of／about+动名词或名词，意为“确信……”；“对……有把握”。

但在接名词时，be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而besure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑。

例如：He is sure of success．他自信会成功的。

I'm sure of his honesty．我肯定他是诚实的。

However，he went on to explain that he was not sure about two things—thegrammar and some of the idioms．不过，他接着就解释说，他在语法和某些习惯用语方面都没多大把握。

If you are not sure about the situation in the world，you can read the newspaper every day．如果你对世界形势不大了解，你可以每天看看报纸。

若后面要接反身代词，则只能用be sure of，即be sure of oneself，意为“有自信心”。

例如：Joan will sit for an important examination next week，but she is not sure of herself．琼下周要参加一个重要考试，但她对自己没有十分把握。

2．be sure+不定式，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、“必然会”、“准会”如何如何。

例如：It is sure to rain．天一定会下雨。

He is sure to have known about that．他准会知道那件事。

He told me I was sure to get a warm welcome．他告诉我，说我准会受到热情接待的。

Be sure 和 make sure 怎样区别

Be sure 和make sure 怎样区别be sure是一种潜意识,意为确定I'm sure that no one will love me more than he does.我确定没有人会比他更爱我了.make sure则是主观地想要证实某事,即确认I just want to make sure that everything is ok.我只想确认一切安好.翻译地有些牵强,但一时也想不起什么更贴切的词汇了.Be sure意思是已经sure了：I am sure you will do well on the exam if you study hard.Are you sure he's the guy you were talking about?Make sure强调过程，从不sure到sure或从sure到更sure的过程:Make sure you will bring your umbrellas tomorrow in case it rains.I will make sure that everyone gets a book.make sure...make sure表示“务必”，“确信”，“弄明白”，后面常接of/about sth.或that引导的宾语从句。

例如:Make sure(that) you will arrive there on time.你务必准时到这。

I know there s a train this afternoon，but I must make sure of the time.我知道今天下午有列火车，但我必须弄清楚(发车)时间。

注意:make sure后通常不接不定式。

误:Make sure to shut the windows.正:Make sure that you shut the windows.正:Make sure that the windows are shut.be sure的用法有多少对be sure的用法常感困惑不解，现将其主要用法归纳如下。

湖北省宜昌市夷陵中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 3经典测试(答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Could you please help me choose an MP4 on line?—_______. My computer doesn’t work.A．I think so B．I hope so C．I’m afraid I can’t D．I don’t agree C解析：C【解析】句意：——你能帮我在网上选一个MP4吗？——恐怕我不能。

我的电脑坏了。

A. I think so 我是这样认为的；B. I hope so希望如此；C. I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不能；D. I don’t agree我不同意。

根据“My computer doesn’t work.”判断，答案是否定的，故答案为C。

2．There are ___ five new words in this sentence，so it's too difficult for me to understand it. A．at the least B．at all C．at most D．at least D解析：D【解析】句意：这句话至少有五个生词，所以对我来说太难理解了。

at all根本；at most 至多；at least至少。

结合句意可知以及语境可知，答案为D。

3．—Could I ________ the piano now，Mom？I'm a little tired. —Sure.Take a break. A．practice B．not practice C．raise D．not raise B解析：B【解析】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以不练钢琴吗？我有点累了。

——当然可以，休息一下吧。

根据答语“Sure. Take a break.”可知，问句应该是一个否定的请求，排除A,C；practice练习，raise提升，增加。

结合句意可知，答案为B。

八年级英语情态动词与虚拟语气辨析单选题40题

八年级英语情态动词与虚拟语气辨析单选题40题1.We _____ play basketball in the classroom.A.canB.couldC.mayD.mustn't答案：D。

“mustn't”表示禁止。

我们不能在教室里打篮球。

A 选项“can”表示能够；B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可。

而在教室里打篮球是不被允许的行为，所以选D。

2._____ I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：C。

“May I...?”是比较正式的请求许可的表达方式。

A 选项“Can I...?”也可以表示请求许可，但没有“May I...?”正式；B 选项“Could I...?”语气更加委婉；D 选项“Might I...?”语气最为委婉，但不太常用。

这里用“May I...”更符合语境，所以选C。

3.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：D。

“must”表示必须。

过马路的时候你必须小心。

A 选项“can”表示能够；B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可。

这里强调过马路时的必要性，所以选D。

4.She _____ speak French very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

“can”表示有能力做某事。

她能把法语说得很好。

B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可；D 选项“might”表示可能性较小。

这里强调她现在有说法语的能力，所以选A。

5._____ you help me with my homework?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：B。

语法专题八情态动词【考点精讲精练】-2023年中考语法一点通(学生版)

考点精讲情态动词表示讲话人的态度、请求、许可、愿望、可能等。

本身具有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，且后面必须跟动词原形。

常考的情态动词有：can/could（能够，可以），may/might（可能，可以），must（必须，一定），should（应该），need（必要），have to（不得不）等。

Need用作情态动词时常用于否定句和疑问句，need还可作实意动词，常用结构need to do sth.考点1.情态动词+动原➢He can play the violin. 他会拉小提琴。

➢It might snow tomorrow. 明天可能下雪。

➢We should respect everyone. 我们应该尊重每一个人。

考点2.常考的一般疑问句的回答—Can you swim?—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.—May I smoke here？—Yes, you may/can. /Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. /No, you mustn't / can’t.—Must we finish the work at once？—Yes，you must. /No，you needn't. / No，you don't have to.（must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答是常考点）考点3.must必须（强调主观看法）mustn’t表示禁止，不允许➢You must study harder this term. 你们这学期必须更加努力学习。

（说话者的个人看法）➢You mustn’t swim in the river. 你们千万不能去河里游泳。

（这条河禁止游泳）考点4.情态动词表推测表推测：由强到弱肯定：must 准是，一定can 可能could（可能）may (或许) might（大概）否定：can’t 不可能may/ might not 或许不能can 和could 表示推测，can 表示推测时，往往用于否定句和疑问句。

(必考题)初中英语九年级全一册Starter Unit 7经典习题(答案解析)

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—Are you sure that you can finish the job on time, Joy?— Yes, nothing can my success.A．get on with B．get in the way of C．get out of2．______ should not be allowed to go out with friends on weekends .A．Twelve - year - old B．Twelve - year - oldsC．Twelve year old D．Twelve years olds3．—You look unhappy . What’s wrong ?— The exam is coming . I am ______ it .A．worry B．worriedC．worried about D．worrying4．Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _______ there are no mistakes . A．make sure B．find outC．think of D．believe in5．Only then ______ what he meant .A．I understand B．I understoodC．did I understand D．did I understood6．—Let's go swimming on Friday afternoon.—I’d love to, but my parents may ____________ it.A．disagree with B．disagree to C．agree with D．agree to 7．—Every time the exam is over，I will ____________ the result.—Take it easy！Grades are not our whole life.A．be worried about B．be pleased with C．be good at D．be worried to 8．─What are you going to do this afternoon，dear？─My hair is too long. I am going to get my hair _________.A．cut B．to cut C．cuts D．cutting9．My teacher has a _________ daughter. She is very lovely.A．ten-years-old B．ten-year-old C．ten year old D．ten years old 10．What worries him is that ______ little money he makes can’t support _______family as large as his.A．/; the B．a ; the C．/;a D．the ; a11．My younger sister wants to get her ears .A．pierce B．pierced C．piercing D．to pierce 12．—Which football club do you _______?—Of course FC Barcelona, because my favorite player Messi is in it.A．discover B．support C．doubt D．promise13．The answer came to him _______ a flash.A．with B．or C．in D．to14．—What do you think of Mark?—He is a ________ student. He does well in his lessons.A．handsome B．hard-working C．stupid D．lazy15．—I don’t like the awful pictures．—Neither do I．The awful pictures make me________．A．happyB．happilyC．sadD．sadly16．—I have to regret ________ that you won’t be accepted to the university.— I see. I really regret________most of my time playing computer games instead of working hard. A．to say, to spend B．saying, to spend C．to say, spending17．We each________a chance to answer the questions.A．has B．have C．with18．The old man is badly hurt, but we can’t ________. We should call 120 for help.A．cheer him on B．cheer on him C．lift him up D．lift up him 19．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying20．﹣Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?﹣I'd love to, but I____to go out this afternoon.A．don't allow B．will allow C．won't be allowed21．It’s ________ her wish to study in America, but her parents hope that she can study abroad. A．against B．for C．by D．from 22．Teenager should learn to look after themselves and manage ________ own lives.A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves 23．Jack's father fell off the top of the building and was ________ hurt.A．widely B．cheaply C．luckily D．badly24．—Do your hobbies ________ your schoolwork, Linda?—Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.A．play a part in B．have to do with C．get in the way of D．take the place of 25．For your own ________, you should follow the traffic rules while crossing the street. A．safety B．position C．purpose D．chance26．—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪) My Motherland and Me ?—That’s true. It is really a_________ way to show our love for our country.A．difficult B．humorous C．wonderful【参考答案】一、选择题1．B2．B3．C4．A5．C6．A7．A8．A9．B10．D11．B12．B13．C14．B15．C16．C17．B18．C19．C20．C21．A22．B23．D24．C25．A26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——乔伊，你确定你能按时完成工作吗？——是的，没有什么能阻挡我的成功。

高考英语听力最常考的30个对话情景

高考英语听力最常考的30 个对话情景听力一般都有固定的问答模式、题型，听力中最常考的30 个对话情景如下：一、打电话( Making phone calls )1、请给某人/某单位打电话Would/could/can you ring up... ？请你...打电话好吧？句中ring up 意思是“给某人打电话”，除了用ring up 外，还可用call, call up, telephone 等，意思相同。

用得最普通：could/would you... ？用在正式场合，比较礼貌。

2、电话拨不通时常说：The line is busy, I can 't get through. 电话占线，我打不通。

I 'll try again later. 我过一会儿再打.其中line 指电话线路，get through 指接通电话。

3、电话拨通后相互打招呼：Hello, (name or telephone number )你好，(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码) Hello, is that...speaking ？你是...吗？Who is that speaking/calling ？你是谁？Who is speaking/calling, please ？你是谁？应答时常说：Yes, ( this is ) ...speaking. 是的，我是...Yes, it 's...here. 我是...4、打电话请对方找人或留言：Is...in/at home ？某某在家吗？Can/may/could I speak to..., please ？请...接电话好吗？Will/would you give a message to..., please ？请给...捎个口信好吗？Would you tell him my telephone number, please ？请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗？Can/could you ask...to ring me back, please ？请叫...给我回个电话好吗？应答时常说：Hold on / Wait a minute / One moment, please. 请等一等I 'm sorry. ... is not in. / at home now. 对不起，... 现在不在Can I take a message？我能给你捎口信好吗？Does he have your telephone number ？他有你的电话号码吗？I 'll ask him to call you back. 我叫他给你回电话。

8年级反意疑问句

------泷寓让孩子更优秀一sure adj. 形’“肯定的，当然的”，常常用来回答一般疑问句。

1.be sure（肯定的）eg：-Is John over there?-I am sure.Are you sure?I think he will come tomorrow,but I am not sure.2.be sure to do sth. (必定，必然会，一定....),但be sure to do 在用在祈使句中时表示对对方的要求，“务必要，一定要”。

eg：It is sure to rain. (天一定会下雨）He is sure to know that. (他一定知道这件事）Be sure to call me and tell me the truth. (记得打电话给我，告诉我真相。

）Make sure to lock the door before you go out. (出去之前一定要锁上门）3.be sure of/about +名词或doing sth. (对....有把握/确信....）eg：Are you sure of winning the game? （你有把握在比赛中获胜吗？）I am not sure about English grammar. （我对英语语法没有把握）4.be sure +宾语从句，肯定句后常跟that从句，否定句后常跟if，whether从句。

eg: We are sure (that) he will make a progress this term. (我们确信他将在这个学期取得进步）I am not sure whether they can finish the job on time. （我不确定他们是否能按时完成任务）二附加疑问句/反意疑问句英语中，附加疑问句是由陈述句（前一部分）和附在其后的简短问句（后一部分）组成。

九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳

九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳 1.取钱 get some money 2.买一些杂志/邮票 get/buy some magazines 3.获取一些有关小镇的信息get some information about the town 4.买一双鞋 get/buy a pair of shoes 5.买一份报纸 buy a newspaper 6.买一本字典 buy a dictionary 7.买一些有票 buy some stamps 8.吃饭 have dinner 9.怎样到达… how t o get to sp 10.沿着 go along/ go down 11.在银行的旁边 beside the bank 12.在右边 on the right/left 13.在某人的右边on one’ s right 14.去三楼 go to the third floor 15.向左转 turn left/ right 16.在…之间between …and… 17.走过书店 go past the bookstore 18.做…激动 be excited to do sth.19.从/以…开始 start/ begin with 20.不必匆忙 not need to rush 21.有……独特之处be special about.. . 22.加油 , 过来 come on 23.休息室 a room for resting 24.请再说一次 pardon me 25.抓住某人的手hold one’ s hand 26.摇滚乐队 a rock band 27.起初 at first 28.在去.......的路上on one’ s way to... 29.经过、路过 pass by 30.开始玩 start playing 31.沿 ... 走；走上；走近walk up 32.在门边 at the door 33.在门旁 by the door： 34.在那个时刻 at that time 35.来得更早点 come a little earlier 36.占位子 get a table 37.一些吃的东西 something to eat 38.最近的银行 the nearest bank 39.寄信 mail a letter 40.在购物中心 in the shopping center 41.寻求帮助 ask for help 42.怎样有礼貌的寻求帮how to ask for help politely 43.学会怎样才是礼貌的 learn how to be polite 44.在不同的情况 in different situations 45.使用恰当的语言 use the suitable/right/proper language 46.立足于以…为根据 base on 47.取决于/依靠 depend on 48.引入一个请求 lead in to a request 49.停车park one’ s car 50.一个地下停车库an underground parking lot 51.换钱change money 52.去.......的路 the way to... 53.在一个说英语的的国家 in an English-speaking country 54.进行一个短期的假期学习 go on a short study vacation 55.为……感谢某人thank sb. for doing sth.56.期待 look forward to+n./doing 57.醒来 wake up 58.仓促地做某事 in a rush to do sth 59.做某事很方便 be convenient to do 60.第一次见到某人meet sb. for the first time 61.更擅长 become better at… 62.使…想起remind …of… 63.一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat二、重点句型1. not…until… You never know until you try something. 凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。

情态动词功能套语 50 句

情态动词功能套语50 句对某件事情的真实性是否肯定，是否有把握，在英语中常用sure , certain , doubt 等词或may , might , must 等情态动词表达。

may , might 具有试探性，must 表示一种逻辑推断的必然。

此外，It‘s certain 这类非人称句常用来代替I’m certain 的表达法，以缓和口气。

为了增强客气的口吻，表示不肯定时可以伴随一些表示遗憾或歉意的表达方式。

1) Are you certain / sure ? 你能肯定吗？2) Are you sure / certain about the result ? 你对结果有把握吗？3) There is no doubt about it . 这是毫无疑问的。

4) I’m one hundred percent certain . 我百分之百地肯定。

5) I’m sure of heavy rain in the afternoon . 我确信今天下午要下大雨。

6) I’m certain that it’ll snow this evening . 我敢说今天晚上会下雪。

7) I have no doubt about it 对此事我敢肯定。

8) It’s hard to say . 这很难说。

9) I can’t decide . 我拿不定主意。

10) There’s a chance that a cure will be found for cancer . 治疗癌症的方法可能会找到。

11) No one can say for certain that the method will soon be found . 没有人能肯定说方法会很快找到。

12) I’m sure that he’ll succeed . 我肯定他能成功。

13) We’re not sure whether we’ll win the game . 能否赢这场比赛，我们不太有把握。

40题英语语法选择题及答案

40题英语语法选择题及答案2008-10-21 15:44:20| 分类：|字号01. You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A. perceiveB. distinguishC. SightD. observe答案：B。

distinguish right from wrong 的意思是分清是非，是固定搭配。

所以B是正确答案。

A 的意思是感觉、觉察，C 的意思是看到、发现，D的意思是观察均不符合题意。

02. Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects答案：D。

本句话的意思是任何作业不认真的同学都不可能通过考试。

A的意思减少、缩小，B的意思是冒犯、得罪，C的意思是练习，D的意思是疏忽、玩忽，所以只有D和题的意思最接近。

03. I promised to look_________ the matter as soon as I got there.A. forB. inC. into D after答案：C。

look into 的意思是调查，本句的意思是我保证一到那就调查这件事情。

look for ：寻找。

Will you help me look for my gloves? 你能帮我寻找我的手套吗？look in:朝里面看。

I looked in my purse and discovered I d only got a five-pound note.我朝钱包里一看，发现只有一张五英镑的钞票。

look after: 照顾、照看。

He has looked after his elderly parents for many years. 他照料年迈的父母已经多年了。

《易错题》初中英语七年级下册Unit 7知识点复习(培优专题)

一、选择题1．The are playing football in the rain.A．man B．children C．child B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们在雨中踢足球。

考查主谓一致。

A. man男人，单数；B. children孩子们，复数；C. child小孩，单数。

谓语are是复数，故主语用复数，选B。

2．-- is the weather? --It’s sunny．A．How B．Who C．What D．Where A解析：A【解析】句意：天气怎么样？——是晴天。

询问天气用How is the weather（+ in +地点名词）?或What is the weather like（+in +地点名词）?；结合句意和语境可知选A。

3．--Let’s go to the zoo this weekend．-- like a good idea．A．Takes B．Listens C．Sounds D．Sees C解析：C【解析】句意：----这个周末让我们去动物园吧。

------听起来是个好主意。

A. Takes拿，带走；B. Listens听；C. Sounds听起来；D. Sees看见。

listen 听，主语一般是人， You listen to me.(你听我说。

) sounds（某物）听起来，听上去如何，是描述它给人的感觉的，它的主语一般是物。

例如，The song sounds wonderful.这歌听起来太美妙了。

结合句意和语境可知选C。

4．I think you can ________ dancing here.A．have a great time B．have a funC．help D．want A解析：A【解析】句意：我认为你在这里跳舞会很愉快的。

A. have a great time 玩的开心，过的愉快；B. have a fun表达错误。

C. help 帮助；D. want想要。

八年级英语unit 5 can you come to my party 通用版知识精讲

初二英语Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 通用版【本讲主要内容】Unit 5 Can you come to my party?通过本课的学习，我们应该能做下面的事：1. 学会礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请。

2. 谈论自己或别人必须做的事情。

3. 学习根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动。

4. 学习can及其它情态动词的用法。

【知识掌握】【知识点精析】同学们，你们的课余时光是怎样度过的呢？你都有一些什么样的课余生活呢？你有没有邀请过你的好友一起看电影、打球、听音乐会或者参加聚会呢？相信你通过第五单元的学习，一定可以用准确的英语熟练地表达你的这些想法。

【词汇用法】1. lesson n. 功课、课程We had a history lesson at school this morning. 我们今天早上在学校上了一堂历史课。

an English lesson=a lesson in English 英语课give lessons in drawing 上绘画课lesson与class的区别lesson课程（更强调上课的内容）；class班级（更强调上课的环境）We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. 我们上午有4节课，下午有2节。

She was in a class of thirty students. 她在一个有30个学生的班里。

2. invitation n. 邀请I have received an invitation to their party. 我收到了他们宴会的请贴。

make invitations 发出邀请accept invitations 接受邀请decline invitations 拒绝邀请invite v. 邀请Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。

be sure of和be sure about的用法

be sure of和be sure about的用法“be sure of”和“be sure about”在英语中都有“确信”的意思，但在用法上存在一些细微的差别。

“be sure of”通常用于表达对某事的确定性或信心，后面通常跟名词、代词或动名词作为宾语。

例如，“I am sure of his innocence.”（我确信他是无辜的。

）在这个句子中，“be sure of”后面跟的是名词“his innocence”，表达了对他的无辜的确定性。

另外，“be sure of doing sth”也是一个常见的用法，表示对做某事的信心或确定性。

而“be sure about”则更强调对某事有确切的了解或确信的态度，后面通常跟名词、代词或从句作为宾语。

例如，“I am not sure about the answer to the question.”（我不确定这个问题的答案。

）在这个句子中，“be sure about”后面跟的是名词短语“the answer to the question”，表达了对问题答案的不确定性。

同样地，“be sure about doing sth”也是一个常见的用法，表示对做某事的确切了解或确信的态度。

总的来说，“be sure of”和“be sure about”都可以用于表达确信的态度或确定性，但在具体使用时需要根据语境和宾语的选择来决定使用哪一个短语。

同时，需要注意的是，这两个短语中的“be”动词需要根据主语的人称和时态进行相应的变化。

此外，还有一个与这两个短语类似的表达方式是“be sure to do sth”，它表示一定要做某事或务必会做某事的意思，与“be sure of/about doing sth”在含义上有所不同。

例如，“Be sure to arrive early for the meeting.”（一定要早点到达会场。

）这个句子中的“be sure to do sth”表达了对做某事的强烈建议和必要性。

Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡

§ Lesson 36 Across the Channel横渡海峡【New words and expressions】生词和短语★record [ri’kɔ:d] n. 记录 vt recorder录音机break the record 破记录 / set up a new record 创记录hold the record 保持记录 / keep the record 保持记录equal[‘i:kwəl] adj.相等的, 均等的, 胜任的, 平静的, 合适的, 不相上下的n.相等的事物(或数量), 对手, 匹敌, 同辈 vt.等于, 比得上等号, 等于equalize the recorder 平记录 (equalize [5i:kwElaiz] vt.使相等, 补偿)★strong adj 强壮的as strong as horse 象牛一样壮(马) strong wind 大风 heavy rain 大雨strong girl (隐示不是很瘦, 结实) strong mind意志坚强out of sight,out of mind 眼不见, 心不烦sturdy [‘stə:di] adj. : 结实的, 强健的robust [rəu’bʌst] adj. : 身体结实(“乐百事” 英文名)strong swimmer : strong +运动员 : 获胜把握比较大, 强有力的(“强有力的对手” 中的“强有力” 就用“strong” 表达)swimmer : 确切的意思为 : 游泳者, 游泳的人athlete [‘æθli:t] n : 运动员(运动会上常说的运动员)swimming athlete游泳运动员 (这里的“-ing” 以为“用来” )★swimmer n 游泳运动员, 游泳者★succeed v 成功 success n 成功, 成功的人 successful adj 成功的succeed in doing sth / be successful in doing sthfail v fail to do sthfailure [‘feiljə] n. 失败, 失败者, 缺乏, 失灵, 故障, 破产, 疏忽, <美>不及格★train v 训练train sb to do sth (教, 而且有让人形成某种技能) / teach sb to do sth (只是教, 会不会不管)trainer教练 / training center 训练中心★anxiously adv 焦急 anxious adj 焦急的★intend v 打算① be to/② be about to/③ be going to:表将来④ intend to do sth＝be going to do sth打算做某事⑤ plan计划 : plan to do sth 计划作某事⑥ mean to do sth 打算做某事 : what do you mean to do(intend to do)⑦ aim to do sth 打算做某事aim [eim] n 目标I am going to have a company. / I intend to have a company.⑧ I will do sth＝I intend to do sthplan to do / mean to do / aim to do / hope to do / want to do 这类词本身没有将来时态, 本身就表示将来, 用一般现在时表示将来时★solid adj 固体的, 硬的the ice is solid冰很硬ballet dancers/football player (ballet [5bAlei, bA5lei] n.芭蕾舞, 芭蕾舞剧, 芭蕾舞乐曲)1 work as+地点2 工作怎么样(1)interesing/boring/exciting (bore [bC:(r)] v n 使烦扰)(2)人对工作的喜欢程度, she/he likes the job very much.channel 海峡the Channel＝the English channel (当“C” 大写时, 一定是指the English channel)across 横渡, across the Channel【Text】【课文讲解】at five o’clock in the morning先说小单位, 再说大单位hope 希望 : hope to do : 希望自己做 / hope that+从句 : 希望别人做she hopes to set up a new world recorder.feel (that), 宾语从句中的that 可以省略must + 动词原形表示一定, 一种推测be sure to do : 一定能够, 肯定语气比“must” 强sure adj. 对....有把握, 确信某事, 稳当的, 可靠的 adv.的确, 当然Are you sure? 你肯定吗? sure 肯定be sure of(对某件事情, 名词做宾语)be sure to do(对某件事情动词有把握)be sure that(对某件事情, 某人做某事有把握)I am sure that I can do sth＝I am sure of sth＝I am sure to do sth.I am sure of my success. / I am sure to succeed.I am sure that I can succeed. (be successful)...with her 同她一道by boat / in a boat乘船for years 几年will be doingas＝whenshe swims the long distance to England.swim + 距离 : 游过多长距离will be watching sb anxiously as... : 当...的时候人们会密切(焦急)关注anxiously adj.the war broke out战争爆发broke out 发生; 爆发all the world will be watching anxiously as the war broke out.‘meet the parents’ ――《再见岳父母大人》影片名we will be watching anxiously as you went (go) out.(电影中的一句台词, 表示“牵挂” )plan to / intend tohave(take) a break(rest) 休息 / take short rests休息短时间every two hoursI will plant another tree every three trees. 每隔三棵树我会再种一棵something to drink : 可以喝的东西, 不定式作定语have something to eat/read/domost/most ofmost直接用 : most of + the : Most young people / Most of the young peoplewill be waitingI will be right here wating for youron the coast在海边among [E5mQN] prep.在...之中, ...之一among them在他们当中oneself放在动词或一句话的后面, 往往起强调的作用定语从句中的关系词往往指代的含义是前面的先行词限定性定语从句/非限定性定语从句如果是有逗号的是非限定性定语从句, 没有逗号的是限定性定语从句限定性定语从句可以用, 非限定性定语从句不可以用的是that限定性定语从句少了后面的句子, 这句话意思不完整,非限定性定语从句前面的句子完整, 后面的句子起着补充说明的作用非限定性定语从句一旦有逗号隔开, 后面的句子和前面的句子关系不紧密, 起补充作用among : 在...之间(三者或三者以上)between them : 左右各一个人 : among them 很多人之中Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.倒装句 : 地点+will+名词常见的倒装句 : here you are / here is my ticketamong them will be Debbie's mother全部倒装 : 地点(介词短语或副词)+动词+名词倒装句型中如果主语是名词, 放在动词后面, 如果是代词, 放在动词前面, 如 here you are.【Key structure】关键句型She is going to swim across the Channel tomorrow. 将来时(KS12) (参见第12课关键句型)Instead of saying: We can say :除了这种表述方法外 : 还可以说 :I shall travel by air. I am going to travel by air.He will sell his car. He is going to sell his car.They will move to a new house. They are going to move to a new house.I intend to write to him. I am going to write to him.She means to ask for an explanation. She is going to ask for an explanation.We can often use going to in place of shall or will in simple statements and questions. We cannot use going to in sentences like this one :在陈述句和疑问句中, 我们常常可用going to来替代shall或will. 在类似下列的句子中我们不能用going to :You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea. 如果你乘船旅游, 你会玩得很开心的.be going to 一定强调计划和安排, 顺理成章的不用be going totomorrow will be Tuesday.在运动场上常用的口语 :well to go / well done / yea / yeahbingo [5biN^Eu] int.(因出乎意料的成功而表示兴奋的叫声)瞧!go 加油【Special Difficulties】难点Words often confused 经常容易混淆的词a Watch, Look at, Follow.Watch (something happening) 观看 (正在发生的事情) : Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously.(11.6-7)Look at看 : Look at the blackboard. Look at your book. Look at this picture. 看黑板. 看你的书. 看这幅画.Follow (go after) 跟随 (走在后面) : I followed my mother into the kitchen. 我跟着母亲走进厨房.b Solid, Firm, Stable.Solid (not liquid) 固体的 (非流体的) : She will not eat any solid food. (1.9)Firm (not loose) 稳固的 (不松动) : I've fixed that hook. It is firm now. 我把鱼钩固定好了, 现在它很牢固.(not doubtful) (无疑) : He gave me a firm refusal. 他断然拒绝.(not lenient) 严格的 : You must be very firm with that child. 对那个孩子你一定要非常严格.Stable (often describing character) 坚定的 (常用来形容性格) : He is a very stable person. 他是一个性格坚定的人.watch/look at/follow watch something happening look at : 看follow : 跟随, follow me solid/firm/stable solid : 硬的(固体)firm : 稳固的(不松动的),不会更改的 stable adj. : 坚定的(性格)firm/stable firm(人) : 下定决心, 不会改变主意firm decisionstable(人) : 稳重的, 可靠的Exercise 练习用上面的词填空 :1 I came to a ______ decision and I will not change my mind.2 I stood on the bridge and ______ the boats passing by.3 May I ______ your photograph album?4 The ice in the pond is so ______ that you can walk to it.5 I tried to persuade him but he remained ______.1.I came to a firm decision and i will not change my mindcome to a decision/make a decisioncome to a conclusion 得出结论 (conclusion [kEn5klu:VEn] n.结束, 缔结, 结论)2.watch the boats watch sb doing sth.(句型结构)watch 得出结论直接加宾语, 及物动词 by 这里是adv, 在附近3.look at4.so solid如此的坚硬 enough to do足以做某事the ice in the pond is solid enough to walk on.(不加“it” , 见35课, “it” 不能出现)the ice in the pond is so solid that you can walk on itthe room is clean enough to live inthe room is so clean that we can live there5.I tried to persuade him but he remained firm. (不改变主意的用“firm” )【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题3 She is sure to succeed. Many people feel sure ______ it.a. tob. forc. ind. ofanswer: D sure of+n sure to do sure that ...4 He will be watching her anxiously ______ she swims the long distance to England.a． though meanwhile b. meanwhile c. while d. duringanswer: C as 由于, 当......时候 as(当......时候)＝when, whileduring prep.介词, 后面不会加句子though meanwhile : 虽然, 用转折的意思, 而本句中没有转折的意思meanwhile＝at the same time 同时meanwhile 不是连词 (=meantime) n.其间, 其时 adv.其间 however adv 然而连词连接两个句子 : 副词只能修饰句子或动词, 起修饰作用8 Debbie hopes to ______ a new world record. a. do b. make c. build d. fix8 set up a recorder make a recorder破记录9 She is sure to succeed. She's sure to be ______.a. successfulb. successc. successiond. a succession9 succession 继任者 (succession [sEk5seFEn] n.连续, 继承, 继任, 演替, [农业] 轮栽, 连续性) successful adjsuccess nbe +adj 系表结构 be+n 前者＝后者 (前者和后者是等号关系)。

be sure的相关句型

be sure的相关句型
"Be sure" 是一个常用的短语，可以用在不同的句型中。

以下是一些相关的句型：
1. 肯定句：
I am sure that he will come to the party.
We are sure you will do well in the exam.
She is sure they have the right address.
2. 否定句：
I am not sure if I can make it to the meeting.
They are not sure whether they should go on vacation this year.
She is not sure where she put her keys.
3. 疑问句：
Are you sure you locked the door before leaving?
Are they sure they want to move to a different city? Is she sure she turned off the stove?
4. 感叹句：
I am sure it will be a great event!
We are sure you will love the gift!
She is sure it's going to be an amazing experience.
这些句型展示了"be sure" 短语在肯定句、否定句、疑问句和感叹句中的用法，希望对你有所帮助。

中考英语听力与口语综合单选题30题

中考英语听力与口语综合单选题30题1.Would you like some coffee?A.Yes,please.B.No,I don't.C.Sure.答案：A。

“Would you like...”是询问对方是否想要某物的常用表达，肯定回答用“Yes,please.”，否定回答用“No,thanks.”。

B 选项“No,I don't.”用于“Do you...?”的一般疑问句的否定回答。

C 选项“Sure.”比较口语化，但在这里不太符合询问是否想要某物的回答。

2.Can I help you?A.Yes,you can.B.No,thanks.C.I'm fine.答案：B。

“Can I help you?”是服务员等询问对方是否需要帮助的常用表达，肯定回答可以具体说出自己的需求，否定回答用“No,thanks.”。

A 选项“Yes,you can.”回答不恰当。

C 选项“I'm fine.”通常用于回答“How are you?”。

3.How are you?A.I'm good.B.Fine,thanks.C.Very well.答案：B。

“How are you?”的常见回答是“Fine,thanks.”或“I'mfine,thank you.”等。

A 选项“I'm good.”比较口语化，但不如“Fine,thanks.”正式。

C 选项“Very well.”也可以回答“How are you?”，但不如“Fine,thanks.”常用。

4.What's your name?A.I'm Lily.B.My name is Lily.C.This is Lily.答案：B。

询问名字时，回答“My name is...”是最正式的表达。

A 选项“I'm Lily.”比较简洁，也可以回答，但不如B 选项完整。

icansurehowhelp连词成句

icansurehowhelp连词成句摘要：1.I can sure how help 连词成句的意义2.I can sure how help 连词成句的方法3.I can sure how help 连词成句的实际应用正文：1.I can sure how help 连词成句的意义I can sure how help 是一个英语短语，意思是“我确信如何帮助”。

在英语中，连词成句是一种基本的语言技能，它能够帮助我们更好地表达思想和理解他人的观点。

掌握这个短语，不仅能够提高我们的口语表达能力，还能够增强我们的自信心，使我们在与他人交流时更加从容不迫。

2.I can sure how help 连词成句的方法要掌握I can sure how help 连词成句，我们需要从以下几个方面入手：(1) 多练习：练习是提高口语能力的关键。

我们可以通过朗读、模仿和对话等形式，大量练习这个短语，使其成为我们的习惯用语。

(2) 注重发音：发音是口语的基础。

我们要注意这个短语中每个字母的发音，特别是元音字母的发音，以确保我们的发音准确、清晰。

(3) 理解语法：语法是语言的规则。

我们要了解这个短语的语法结构，以便在实际应用中能够灵活运用。

(4) 拓展词汇：词汇是语言的素材。

我们可以通过学习与这个短语相关的词汇，丰富我们的语言表达能力。

3.I can sure how help 连词成句的实际应用在实际生活中，我们可以在不同的场合使用I can sure how help 连词成句，例如：(1) 在工作或学习中，当我们遇到困难时，我们可以说：“I can sure how help, please let me try.”（我确信如何帮助，请让我试试。

）(2) 在社交场合，当我们表示愿意帮助他人时，我们可以说：“I can sure how help you, just tell me what you need.”（我确信如何帮助你，只要你告诉我你需要什么。

be sure that是什么从句

是宾语从句。

语法：sure表示“无疑的、确信的、有把握的”，指主观上对某事相信无疑，不涉及有无客观根据。

在句中作表语。

“be sure+不定式”往往表示推测的口气，主语不一定是人，表示“一定会…的”、“必定会…的”。

be sure that例句
1、If there was any scandal in that company, you can be sure that Bobby will have clocked it.
那家公司有任何丑闻，博比肯定会知道。

2、You can be sure that our team will win.
我们队准保胜利。

3、You may be sure that Li Ying has a finger in the pie.
你可以肯定李英是参与其事的。

4、You can be sure that I will find you, he vowed.
你要知道我肯定会找到你的，他发誓称。

5、How can I be sure that you are not going to steal my money and blackmail me?
我怎么能相信你不会偷我的钱，敲诈我？。