译林英语六年级上册全册重难点知识点梳理

Unit1 短语、词汇、知识点梳理

一、短语

1.皇帝的新衣the king’s new clothes

2. 某一天one day

3.很久很久以前long long ago

4. 拜访国王visit the king

5.两个男子/女子two men/women

6. 试穿try on

7.为你做新衣服make new clothes for you

8.给国王看他的新衣show the king his new clothes

9.这些魔法衣these magic clothes 10. 在街上in the street 11.聪明的人clever people 12.愚蠢的人foolish people 13.看见他们see them 14.穿过城市walk through the city

15.穿着他的新衣in his new clothes / wear his new clothes

16.有许多人。There were a lot of people.

17.看着国王look at the king

18.多么漂亮的衣服啊！What beautiful clothes!

=How beautiful the clothes are!

19.一个小男孩 a little boy 20.指着国王point at/to the king 21.非常合身fit well 22.今天下午this afternoon

23.一张来自我好友Mark的卡 a card from my good friend Mark

24.来参加我的聚会come to my party 25.在四点半at half past four 26.在公园里in the park 27.一个美国牛仔an American cowboy 28.穿着牛仔裤wear jeans 29.一个苏格兰男士a Scottish man 30.穿一条苏格兰裙wear a kilt 31. 讲故事tell a story

32.狐狸老师和她的学生们Miss Fox and her students

33.每个学生说一个句子。Each student says one sentence.

34.在山上on the mountain 35.下一句the next sentence

36.给男孩讲了一个故事tell the boy a story

37.轮到Bobby了。It is Bobby’s turn. 38.努力地想think hard

39.下一句是什么？What’s next?

40.不得不重新开始讲故事have to start the story again

41.住在森林里live in the forest 42. 生病了be sick/be ill 43.在狮子的房子前面in front of the lion’s house

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44.在房子旁边散步walk by the house 45.照顾他look after him

46.愤怒的狮子the angry lion

47.对着老人大喊shout at the old man

48.把你的孩子给give me your child =give your child to me

49.一个美丽的女孩 a beautiful girl

50.和狮子住在一起live with the lion 51.对她很好be nice to her

52.变成一个王子turn into a prince 53.背诵课文recite the text

二、词汇

1.很久以前long long ago

2.有魔力的magic

3.聪明的clever

4.愚蠢的foolish

5.穿过through

6.笑，大笑laugh

7.穿wear

8.讲，叙述tell 9.每个each 10.说say

11.句子sentence 12.迅速的，快的quick 13.下一个next 14.小的little 15.机会turn 16.想，思考think

17.努力地，费劲地hard 18.孩子child (复数children )

19.变成turn into

三、第一单元知识点梳理

1、there be结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换：

There be结构的组成：There be + 名词短语+方位短语.

(数量词+名词)

(1)肯定句：

e.g.: Long long ago, there was a king. /

There were a lot of people in the street.

(2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not, some要改成any.

e.g.: There were some people in the street.(否定句)

There were not any people in the street.

(3) 一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：

e.g.: A: Was there a house on the mountain?

B: Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t.

(4)有关there be的特殊疑问句的问答：

A1：What was in front of the lion’s house?(针对名词短语提问)

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