人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit10全册课时检测试题汇编含答案

人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit10全册课时检测试
题汇编含答案
新目标人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit1-Unit10课时检测试题
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 1第1课时Section A (1a-2d)
测试时间:15分钟测试日期：年月日学生姓名：
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Where did he go on v ?
2. I didn’t speak to a because I wanted to keep a secret.
3. How w the beach?
4. I v a museum last month.
5. I lost my pen. I can’t find it a .
6. What did these people t of their vacations?
7. She went to the m on vacation.
8. My parents w to Shanghai last week.
9. We had a w dinner at the restaurant. The food was delicious.
10. Very f of the students are from Beijing. Most of them are from Shanghai. II. 单项选择
1. —Did you go to Hangzhou with ______?
—Yes. I went with my father.
A. someone
B. everyone
C. no one
D. anyone
2. —Where did he go yesterday?
—He ______ at home.
A. stay
B. stays
C. stayed
D. is staying
3. My father usually ______ on vacation in Beijing, but last month he_____ to Hainan.
A. goes; went
B. goes; goes
C. go; went
D. went; went
4. I don’t want to go to the party because I know ______ people there.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
5. Please wait a minute. I have __________ to say.
A. interesting something
B. anything interesting
C. something interesting
D. interesting anything
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 假期你去哪里了？
_____ _____ you go on vacation?
2. ——你们上个月做了什么特别的事情吗？
——是的，我们在那里拍了相当多的照片。

—Did you do _________ _________ last month?
—Yes, we took _________ _________ _________ photos there.
3. 我大多数时间都待在家里，边看书，边放松。

I stayed at home for _________ __________ the time reading and relaxing.
4. 你参观博物馆了吗？
Did you _________ the _________?
5. ——今天早晨她做了什么？
——她练习英语了。

—What _________ she _________ this morning?
—She _____________ English.
参考答案
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. vacation
2. anyone
3. were
4. visited
5. anywhere
6. think
7. mountains
8. went
9. wonderful 10. few
II. 单项选择
1. D 考查不定代词的用法。

someone、everyone多用于肯定句，no one用于否定句，anyone
常用于否定句和疑问句。

2. C 考查一般过去时的用法。

根据yesterday可知是问他昨天做的事情，因此谓语动词应用
过去式stayed。

3. A 由usually可知第一个分句是一般现在时，my father是第三人称单数，故用go的第三
人称单数形式goes；第二个分句中由last month可推出用go的过去式went。

4. B 句意：我不想去聚会是因为聚会上我没有什么认识的人。

people本身是可数名词复数，
故选B。

5. C something用于肯定句中，且形容词修饰复合不定代词时，一般位于复合不定代词之
后。

III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. Where did
2. anything special; quite a few
3. most of
4. visit; museum
5. did; do; practiced
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 1第2课时Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
测试时间:15分钟测试日期：年月日学生姓名：分数：/20
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. —Would you like s to eat?
—Yes, please.
2. Money is something, but it is not e .
3. —Is e here today?
—No, Wang Lin and Zhang Ping are both ill.
4. There must be s in the room. We can hear him talking.
5. I keep a d in English every day.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The weather _____ (be) hot and humid yesterday.
2. They _____ (have) Sichuan food last night.
3. —What is Jim doing?
—He _____ (do) his homework now.
4. The music sounds _____ (relax). I love it very much.
5. They _____ (not go) to the beach last Sunday.
III. 单项选择
1.—Who teaches ________ music?
—Nobody. I teach ________.
A. mine; myself
B. your; myself
C. you; myself
D. you; yourself
2. —How do you like the movie?
—I think it’s great, but my brother feels it very_______.
A. bored
B. boring
C. relaxed
D. relaxing
3. —Tom, I’m going to work. Please look after ______well.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I will.
A. herself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. himself
4. Fishing with Dad was so ________for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.
A. excited
B. exciting
C. bored
D. boring
5. —Help _______ to some candies, children.
—Thank you.
A. you
B. your
C. yourself
D. yourselves IV. 按要求完成句子，每空一词
1. They went to Beijing on vacation. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ they _________ on vacation?
2. My vacation was pretty good. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ your vacation?
3. We had a good time at the party yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ you ___________ a good time at the party yesterday?
4. He had noodles for lunch today. (改为否定句)
He ___________ ___________ noodles for lunch today.
5. —Were they at work last Sunday? (作出否定回答)
—_______, ___________ ___________.
参考答案
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. something
2. everything
3. everyone
4. someone
5. diary
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. was
2. had
3. is doing
4. relaxing
5. didn’t go
III. 单项选择
1. C 考查反身代词的用法。

句意：——谁教的你音乐？——没有人，我自学的。

teach后接
人称代词宾格；myself我自己，为反身代词，teach oneself自学。

根据句意可知选C。

2. B 考查形容词的用法。

由but表转折可知所填答案与great意思相反，排除C和D两项，
形容物用-ing形式的形容词，故选B。

3. C 考查反身代词的用法。

句意：——汤姆，我要去工作了，请照顾好你自己。

——别担
心，妈妈，我会的。

look after yourself照顾你自己。

4. D 由he almost fell asleep可知和爸爸钓鱼是无聊的，形容物是“令人……的”用-ing形式
的形容词，故选boring。

5. D help oneself to请自便，随便吃点,根据children可知这里要用反身代词yourself的复数
形式yourselves。

IV. 按要求完成句子，每空一词
1. Where did; go
2. How was
3. Did; have
4. didn’t have
5. No; they weren’t
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 1第3课时Section B （1a-2b）
测试时间:15分钟测试日期：年月日学生姓名：分数：/24
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. We must ______________(决定) what to do with them.
2. Each ______________(小鸟) loves to hear himself sing.
3. Where is your ___________(自行车)? I want to ride it to go shopping.
4. It’s not easy to tell the ___________________(不同之处) between the two books in a dark room.
5. We don’t have ______________(足够的) time to finish the work.
6. There was no food and everyone was __________________(饥饿的).
7. Take an __________________(雨伞) with you. It’s going to rain.
8. I have to ___________________(等待) here for the repairman.
9. I __________________(想知道) what I can do to get good grades.
II. 用方框里所给短语的适当形式填空
1. He was short ___________, but now he is tall.
2. Do you know what my life ___________ at that time?
3. We didn’t go to the park ___________ the heavy rain.
4. ___________ me! I’ll be back soo n.
5. Oh, I don’t ___________ eating anything.
III. 单项选择
1. Kate, please ______ me for a few minutes.
A. wait
B. wait for
C. wait to
D. wait at
2. Tommy isn’t ______ to go to school.
A. old enough
B. enough old
C. big enough
D. enough big
3. I’m not hungry, so I don’t feel like _______.
A. eating something
B. to eat something
C. eating anything
D. to eat anything
4. He became ill ______ walking in the rain.
A. because
B. because of
C. although
D. though
5. It’s cold outside, so we decided _______ to t he beach.
A. to go
B. not go
C. not to go
D. don’t go
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 天气晴朗并且炎热，所以我们决定去我们旅店附近的海滩。

It was sunny and hot, so we __________ ___________ ___________ to the beach near our hotel.
2. 我感觉自己像一只小鸟。

I __________ ___________ I was a bird.
3. 我们想要走上山去，但是天下起了雨。

We wanted to ___________ ____________to the top of the mountain, but it ___________ ___________.
4. 由于天气恶劣，我们看不到下面的任何东西。

____________ ____________ the bad weather, we cou ldn’t see anything _____________.
5. 我的家乡现在有很多新的楼房。

There are a lot of new _____________ now in my hometown.
参考答案
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. decide
2. bird
3. bicycle
4. difference
5. enough
6. hungry
7. umbrella
8. wait 9. wonder
II. 用方框里所给短语的适当形式填空
1. in the past
2. was like
3. because of
4. Wait for
5. feel like
III. 单项选择
1. B wait后面不能直接跟人，需加介词for构成固定短语wait for sb. “等候某人”，故B
项正确。

2. A enough修饰形容词或副词时，要位于形容词或副词之后。

根据句意可知Tommy还不
到上学的年龄，old指年龄大，big指体积大，故选A。

3. C feel like doing sth.想要做某事，否定句中用不定代词anything，故选C。

4. B because后跟从句，because of后接名词、代词或名词性从句，although、though意为“虽
然，尽管”，用在让步状语从句中。

句意：因为在雨里行走，他生病了。

根据句意可知用
because of。

5. C decide to do sth. 决定做某事，根据句意可知他们不打算去海滩，decide to do sth. 的
否定形式为decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事，故选C。

IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. decided to go
2. felt like
3. walk up; started raining
4. Because of; below
5. buildings
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 1第4课时 Section B (2c-3c)
测试时间:15分钟测试日期：年月日学生姓名：分数：/20
I. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1. —Where did you go _______?
—I went to Nanjing.
2. Ted and his brother_______ computer games yesterday.
3. I didn’t like the food. It was _______.
4. —How was the weather in Guangzhou last night?
—It was _______.
5. I have no friends here and the people are _______.
6. Tom didn’t _______ his homework. He went shopping.
7. Something was wrong with Jim’s leg, so he had to _______.
8. The students _______ great fun speaking English last week.
9. —What did you do yesterday?
—I _______ my parents.
10. My bedroom was dirty, so I _______ it up.
II. 单项选择
1. Your schoolbag is the same _______.
A. with her
B. as her
C. with hers
D. as hers
2. David often forgets _____ his English book.
A. to bring
B. bring
C. brought
D. brings
3. The doctor worked for ______ after 11 o’clock.
A. another two hours
B. another two hour
C. two another hour
D. more two hours
4. David wants to work for School Art Festival _____ a musician.
A. for
B. as
C. to
D. of
5. The woman has two sons. _______ is a policeman and _______ is a thief.
A. One; another
B. The one; other
C. One; the other
D. The one; another
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们还需要两天时间来完成它。

We need to finish it.
2. 这种布和棉花一样软。

This kind of cloth is cotton.
3. 我不想吃任何东西，因为这里的每一样东西我都不喜欢。

I eating nothing because I everything here.
4. 这次别忘了带钱了。

Don’t take money .
5. 我以一个志愿者的身份在这里工作。

I here a volunteer.
参考答案
I. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1. on vacation
2. played
3. awful
4. rainy
5. unfriendly
6. do
7. stay at home
8. had
9. visited 10. cleaned
II. 单项选择
1. D the same as和……一样，排除A和C。

hers为名词性物主代词，在题中指代her schoolbag。

句意：你的书包和她的一样。

故选D。

2. A 句意：David经常忘记带他的英语书。

forget to do sth. 忘记做某事。

3. A 句意：十一点之后那位医生又工作了两个小时。

another意为“又，再”，后接名词，hour
需要加-s，因此选A。

4. B as意为“作为”时，后跟职业、身份，work as表示“以……的身份工作”。

5. C one…the other…表示两者中的“一个……另一个……”，三者或三者以上中的另外一个
用another，题中是“两个儿子”，故选C。

III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. another two days/two more days
2. as soft as
3. feel like; dislike
4. forget to; this time
5. work; as
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 1第5课时(Section B 4-Self Check)
测试时间:15分钟测试日期：年月日学生姓名：分数：/23
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Our holiday on the beach __________ (be) very great last weekend.
2. There are many people in the supermarket. It’s too __________ (crowd).
3. Did you enjoy __________ (live) in Beijing?
4. The Greens __________ (go) to South Africa to watch the soccer games last year.
5. The relaxing music made the boy __________ (stop) crying.
II. 单项选择
1. My family are going __________ on vacation.
A. interesting somewhere
B. somewhere interesting
C. anywhere interesting
D. interesting anywhere
2. Tina is ______ to reach the picture.
A. tall enough
B. enough tall
C. big enough
D. enough big
3. Lady Gaga is _______ a pop singer.
A. famous to
B. famous as
C. famous for
D. famous with
4. Mary has the same hair color __________ her favorite pop star.
A. as
B. with
C. of
D. like
III. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. Betty’s vacation was wonderful. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Betty’s vacation?
2. I went out with someone yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ _________ with _________ yesterday afternoon?
3. Was the food delicious in that restaurant? (作否定回答)
No, ________ _________.
4. She met someone interesting at the party. (改为否定句)
She _________ _________ _________ interesting at the party.
IV. 根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的
Last summer, my family had a trip. It was very 1. ____. My father, my mother and I 2. ____ to the mountain. We got to the foot of the mountain 3. ____ bus. There was a 4. ____. The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There 5. ____ many fish in the river. There were different 6. ____ flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my parents and I had 7. ____ under a big tree. The food was 8. ____, and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At about 2:00 in the 9. _____, we got to the top of the mountain. We were very 10. ____. It was really fun.
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5. _________
6. _________ 7_________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
参考答案
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. was
2. crowded
3. living
4. went
5. stop
II. 单项选择
1. B 在肯定句中用somewhere，somewhere意为“某处，某地”，是副词，它的用法类似于
something、anything等不定代词，形容词修饰它时，要放在它后面，故选B。

2. A enough修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词之后，tall 表示高，big指体积大。

句
意：Tina足够高，能够到那幅画。

故选A。

3. B be famous as “作为……而出名”。

4. A the same as意为“和……一样”。

III. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. How was
2. Did; go out; anyone
3. it wasn’t
4. didn’t meet anyone
IV. 根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的
1. G
2. A
3. D
4. L
5. J
6. B
7. H
8. K
9. C 10. E
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Unit 2第1课时Section A (1a-2d)
测试时间:15分钟测试日期：年月日学生姓名：分数：/20
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. They h swim in the sea, because they think it’s dangerous.
2. Though he didn’t like action movies, he e watched some.
3. I have a f bottle of water. I can give you some.
4. They have PE lessons t a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
5. You can help your mother do some h at home.
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He doesn’t like sad stories, so he (hard) reads them.
2. His mother goes shopping three (time) a week.
3. Your father is much (tall) than you.
4. How about (dance) with him this evening?
5. He often (watch) his favorite program.
III. 单项选择
1. —______ do they go to the countryside to exercise? —Hardly ever.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
D. How often
2. You’d better buy some milk. Your milk bottle is ______.
A. empty
B. full
C. hungry
D. big
3. —______ do you want to ______ when you grow up?
—A good teacher like my father.
A. What; do
B. What; be
C. How; do
D. How; be
4. I like to read lots of news ______ the Internet when I’m free.
A. in
B. with
C. on
D. at
5. The bottle is full ______ water, but the little bird can’t get it.
A. with
B. up
C. of
D. in
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我通常在早上锻炼。

I usually ____ ____ in the morning.
2. 我爸爸从来不购物。

My father ____________ _____________ _____________.
3. 你多久运动一次？
____________ ___________ do you exercise?
4. 他周末干什么？
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ on weekends?
5. 她每天都看电视。

She ____________ ____________every day.
参考答案
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. hardly
2. ever
3. full
4. twice
5. housework
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. hardly
2. times
3. taller
4. dancing
5. watches
III. 单项选择
1. D 答句中的hardly ever“几乎不”表示频率，因此用how often提问，所以选D。