外研版高中英语选修八10.docx
高中英语外研版选修八单词--中英文
选修八选修八module1 module11 adj. polar 1 adj. 极地的2 n. penguin 2 n. 企鹅3 n. explorer 3 n. 探险者4 n. Antarctica 4 n. 南极洲5 adj. annual 5 adj. 每年的6 n. rainfall 6 n. 降水量;降雨量7 n. state 7 n. 状态;状况8 n. depth 8 n. 深度9 n. gravity 9 n. 重力,地心引力10 adj. inhospitable 10 adj. 荒凉的,不适宜居住的11 adj. extreme 11 adj. 极端的,极度的12 v. flower 12 v. 开花13 n. moss 13 n. 藓;苔藓14 n. algae 14 n. 藻类(植物)15 n. lichen 15 n. 地衣16 adapt to 16 (使)适应17 v. trap 17 v. 储存,留存18 n. meteorite 18 n. 陨石19 adj. extraterrestrial 19 adj. 天外的,地球外的20 n. mass 20 n. 块,堆,团21 v. balance 21 v. 使平衡22 n. exploration 22 n. (对某地区的)勘查23 set food on 23 进入,到达24 n. rivalry 24 n. (不断的)竞争25 n. treaty 25 n. (国家或政府间的)条26 adj. commercial 26 adj. 商业的27 adj. nuclear 27 adj. 核的,核能的28 n. test 28 n. 试验29 adj. radioactive 29 adj. (具有)放射性的30 v. promote 30 v. 促进,增进31 prep. via 31 prep. 经由,取道32 v. trap 32 v. 使陷入困境33 n. lifeboat 33 n. 救生船34 n. crew 34 n. (全体)船员35 n. voyage 35 n. (乘船的)旅行,航行36 v. drift 36 v. 漂流,漂泊37 adj. ceremonial 37 adj. 正式的38 n. glacier 38 n. 冰川;冰河39 adj. magnetic 39 adj. 磁的,磁性的,磁场的40 n. glare 40 n. 刺眼的光41 adj. intense 41 adj. 强烈的42 n. sunglasses 42 n. 太阳镜;墨镜43 n. suncream 43 n. 防晒霜44 adj. severe 44 adj. 艰难的,艰巨的45 n. eyesight 45 n. 视力;目力46 adj. sunburnt 46 adj. 晒伤的47 prep. minus 47 prep. 零下48 adj. numb 48 adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的49 n. frost 49 n. 霜;霜冻50 n. clothing 50 n. 衣服;(尤指)某种服51 adj. portable 51 adj. 轻便的;便携的52 adj. pure 52 adj. 干净的;不含有害物质53 n. millimetre 53 n. 毫米;千分之一米54 adj. abnormal 54 adj. 不正常的,反常的55 n. sunrise 55 n. 日出56 n. sunset 56 n. 日落57 n. absence 57 n. 缺乏;没有58 n. daylight 58 n. 日光;白天59 adj. tiresome 59 adj. 烦人的,令人讨厌的60 adj. depressing 60 adj. 令人沮丧的;令人抑郁61 adj. isolated 61 adj. 孤单的,孤立的62 n. aircraft 62 n. 飞机;飞行器63 n. platform 63 n. 平台64 n. powder 64 n. 粉;粉末65 adj. minimum 65 adj. 最少量;最小数66 adj. modest 66 adj. 不很昂贵的;适中的67 n. luxury 67 n. 奢侈品68 adj. cosy 68 adj. 温暖舒适的69 n. dormitory 69 n. 宿舍;寝室70 n. canteen 70 n. (工厂学校等的)食堂71 v. stock 71 v. 储存,储备72 n. laundry 72 n. 待洗的衣物73 v. discourage 73 v. 阻止;打消……的念头74 in case of 74 如果;假使75 n. emergency 75 n. 紧急情况;突发事情76 adj. conventional 76 adj. 常规的;普通的77 n. drill 77 n. 钻;钻机78 v. snap 78 v. 崩溃,支持不住79 adj. tricky 79 adj. 困难的,棘手的80 adj. fragile 80 adj. 脆弱的;易碎的81 n. battery 81 n. 电池82 n. ecology 82 n. 生态;生态学83 adj. delicate 83 adj. 娇气的,纤弱的84 n. privilege 84 n. 荣幸85 n. trader 85 n. 商人;买卖人;经商者86 n. spice 86 n. 香料87 n. jewel 87 n. 宝石88 v. befriend 88 v. 对待……如朋友89 n. tale 89 n. 传说;故事90 adj. legendary 90 adj. 传说中的91 n. reliability 91 n. 可靠性92 adj. obscure 92 adj. 难理解的,晦涩的93 adj. intimate 93 adj. 亲密的94 v. inhabit 94 v. 居住95 n. spaghetti 95 n. 意大利面条96 n. insight 96 n. 洞察力,眼光97 n. inspiration 97 n. 鼓舞;启示;灵感module2 module21 n. renaissance 1 n. (文艺的)复兴2 adj. disturbing 2 adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安3 n. subject 3 n. (绘画,摄影等的)主4 adj. dull 4 adj. 枯燥的;沉闷的5 adv. basically 5 adv. 基本上,本质上,大致6 n. work 6 n. 作品7 n. effect 7 n. 效果;作用8 n. shade 8 n. (图画等中的)阴影;9 adj. medieval 9 adj. 中世纪的10 adj. Gothic 哥特式的,哥特风格的(指12至16世纪流行于西11 n. frontier 11 n. 新领域12 n. perspective 12 n. 透视(画)法;透视效13 n. polyphony 13 n. 复调音乐(作品)14 n. cathedral 14 n. 大教堂15 v. motivate 15 v. 激发,激励16 adj. skilled 16 adj. 有技巧的,熟练的17 n. parachute 17 n. 降落伞18 n. submarine 18 n. 潜艇19 n. tank 19 n. 坦克20 adj. overnight 20 adj. 持续整夜的21 n. ferry 21 n. 渡船22 n. horseshoe 22 n. 马掌;马蹄铁23 adj. ornate 23 adj. 华丽的24 v. tax 24 v. 对……征税,向……课25 depend on 25 依靠,依赖;取决于(26 v. reckon 26 v. 认为27 in history 27 历史上28 leave for 28 出发去某地29 n. anecdote 29 n. 趣闻,轶事30 adj. authentic 30 adj. (书画、文件、书籍等31 n. spokesman 31 n. 发言人;代言人32 n. burglar 32 n. 窃贼,小偷33 leave sth behind 33 把……抛在后面34 adj. antique 34 adj. 古时制造的,古董的35 n. basement 35 n. 地下室;地下层36 n. courtyard 36 n. 庭院,院子37 n. passerby 37 n. (过)路人38 n. moustache 38 n. 小胡子39 n. parcel 39 n. (小)包裹40 v. dash 40 v. 猛冲41 n. crossing 41 n. 十字路口;交叉口42 n. crossroads 42 n. 十字路口43 v. flee 43 v. 逃跑,逃掉44 n. sideroad 44 n. 旁路,旁侧路45 v. appeal 45 v. 恳求;呼吁46 n. suspect 46 n. (犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑47 n. loss 47 n. 丢失;丧失48 v. circulate 48 v. 流传;传播49 v. seek 49 v. 寻找;寻求50 n. gang 50 n. (犯人的)一群,一帮51 adj. tentative 51 adj. 不确定的;试探性的52 n. behalf 52 n. 方面;利益53 on behalf of 53 代表……54 adj. chief 54 adj. 最重要的;首要的55 adj. fundamental 55 adj. 根本的;基本的56 n. drawback 56 n. 不利因素57 adj. superb 57 adj. 极好的;超级的58 n. substitute 58 n. 代替物;代替品59 adj. confidential 59 adj. 秘密的,机密的60 n. debt 60 n. 债务;人情债61 get tired of doing sth. 61 厌倦做某事;厌烦做某62 adv. merely 62 adv. 仅仅;只不过63 n. outcome 63 n. 结果;后果64 n. blame 64 n. (对错事或坏事应付的65 n. liberty 65 n. 自由;自由权66 at liberty 66 获得自由的67 adj. gifted 67 adj. 有天赋的;有才华的68 adj. movable 68 adj. 活动的,可移动的69 n. manuscript 69 n. 底稿;手稿70 n. press 70 n. 印刷机71 v. squeeze 71 v. 榨出;挤出;压出(液72 n. olive 72 n. 橄榄73 n. mill 73 n. 工厂,制造厂74 n. Bible 74 n. 圣经75 up to 75 到(某个数量)76 lead to 76 导致,通向,通往77 n. passion 77 n. 激情,热爱78 n. official 78 n. 官员,高级职员79 adj. rural 79 adj. 农村的,乡村的80 v. inspire 80 v. 鼓舞,激励81 take up 81 从事,开始做(某项工82 n. profession 82 n. 职业83 v. calculate 83 v. 计算module3 module31 v. owe 1 v. 应给予2 n. poison 2 n. 毒药3 n. cookery 3 n. 烹饪法,烹饪术4 n. taste 4 n. 味道5 v. obsess 5 v. 使着迷6 n. banquet 6 n. 宴会7 n. dish 7 n. 一道菜8 adv. greedily 8 adv. 贪婪地9 n. chopstick 9 n. (常复)筷子10 n. dessert 10 n. 甜食11 no wonder 11 难怪12 n. intestine 12 n. (常复)肠13 n. tongue 13 n. 舌头14 n. hoof 14 n. (猪、牛等的)蹄15 end up 15 结束16 v. chew 16 v. 咀嚼17 n. delicacy 17 n. 佳肴,珍馐18 adj. infamous 18 adj. 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉19 adj. appetising 19 adj. 开胃的,增进食欲的20 n. manner 20 n. 方式;方法21 make out 21 看出,理解22 n. requirement 22 n. 要求23 n. tuna 23 n. 金枪鱼24 adj. fixed 24 adj. 固定的25 n. mushroom 25 n. 蘑菇26 v. mash 26 v. 捣烂,捣成泥状27 n. filling 27 n. 馅28 adj. unrecognisable 28 adj. 无法辨认的29 have…in common 29 与……有共同点30 n. guest 30 n. 客人31 n. fork 31 n. 叉子32 in short 32 总之;简言之33 v. entertain 33 v. 招待,款待;请客34 n. menu 34 n. 菜单35 n. asparagus 35 n. 芦笋36 adj. tender 36 adj. 嫩的37 adj. Polynesian 37 adj. 波利尼西亚的38 v. remark 38 v. 谈到,说起39 adv. casually 39 adv. 随意地40 n. compliment 40 n. 赞美41 n. punctuation 41 n. 标点符号42 n. porridge 42 n. 燕麦(麦片)粥;粥43 n. bacon 43 (通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉44 adj. roast 44 adj. 烤好的;烤制的45 n. lamb 45 n. 羔羊;羔羊肉46 v. consume 46 v. (正式)吃;喝47 n. butcher 47 n. 屠夫;屠户48 n. cattle 48 n. 牛(指菜牛或奶牛)49 v. outnumber 49 v. 在数量上胜过……,比50 adv. justifiably 50 adv. 有正当理由地51 n. mutton 51 n. 羊肉52 n. consequence 52 n. 后果53 adj. gradual 53 adj. 逐渐的;逐步的54 n. trend 54 n. 趋势,趋向55 n. fusion 55 n. 合并;合成56 n. cuisine 56 n. 烹饪,烹饪术;菜肴,57 n. recipe 57 n. 烹饪法;食谱58 n. bean curd 58 n. 豆腐59 n. seaweed 59 n. 海藻;海草60 adj. raw 60 adj. 生的61 n. eggplant 61 n. 茄子62 n. lemon 62 n. 柠檬63 n. bakery 63 n. 面包店64 n. loaf 64 n. (条型)面包65 adj. artificial 65 adj. 人造的;人工的66 n. grocery 66 n. 食品杂货店67 n. customer 67 n. 顾客68 n. pan 68 n. 平底锅69 n. cocoa 69 n. 可可粉70 n. cookie 70 n. 小甜饼;甜饼干71 n. maple 71 n. 槭树;枫树72 n. syrup 72 n. 糖浆73 n. honey 73 n. 蜂蜜74 adj. crisp 74 adj. 松脆的75 n. samosa 75 n. 萨莫萨炸三角饺76 adj. fragrant 76 adj. 香的,芳香的77 n. dairy 77 n. 牛奶场78 n. yoghurt 78 n. 酸乳酪;酸奶79 adj. abundant 79 adj. 丰富的;充裕的80 adj. ripe 80 adj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的81 n. peach 81 n. 桃子82 n. melon 82 n. 瓜83 n. stove 83 n. 炉子84 v. fry 84 v. 煎;炸;炒85 n. microwave 85 n. 微波86 v. reheat 86 v. 重新加热87 n. barbecue 87 n. 烧烤野餐88 v. grill 88 v. 烧烤;烤制89 n. slice 89 n. 薄片;切片90 n. breast 90 n. 胸脯肉91 n. cutlet 91 n. (供烤或煎的)肉片,92 n. buffet 92 n. 自助餐93 n. pint 93 n. 品脱(美国和英国的液94 n. brewery 94 n. 啤酒厂95 v. altogether 95 v. 总的说来;总而言之96 adj. ample 96 adj. 充足的;充裕的97 n. willow 97 n. 柳树98 n. pattern 98 n. 图案99 n. fence 99 n. 栅栏,围栏;篱笆100 n. foreground 100 n. (图片或照片的)前景101 n. songbird 101 n. 鸣禽102 adv. overhead 102 adv. 在头顶上;在空中103 set fire to 103 放火烧……104 n. hut 104 n. (简陋的)小屋;棚屋105 v. transform 105 v. 转化,转变module4 module41 adv. instantly 1 adv. 立即,马上2 adj. recognisable 2 adj. 能辨认的,能认出的3 n. dialect 3 n. 方言,地方话4 n. cockney 4 n. 伦敦东区土话5 tell…apart 5 区分开6 v. matter 6 v. 重要,要紧;有关系7 as long as 7 只要8 v. count 8 v. 很重要;很有价值9 n. trace 9 n. 痕迹,踪迹10 adj. unique 10 adj. 独一无二的;独特的11 lie in 11 在于12 n. intonation 12 n. 语调13 n. author 13 n. 作家,作者14 n. ancestor 14 n. 祖先,前辈15 n. apostrophe 15 n. 表示所有格的撇号16 n. link 16 n. 联系17 n. rhythm 17 n. 节奏;韵律18 adj. bilingual 18 adj. 双语的,会讲两种语言19 n. debate 19 n. 讨论;辩论20 v. complain 20 v. 抱怨;不满21 n. telegraph 21 n. 电报22 n. media 22 n. 新闻媒体,传媒23 n. revolution 23 n. 革命24 v. investigate 24 v. 调查25 n. flavour 25 n. 特点,特色;情调26 v. acquire 26 v. 得到,获得27 adj. convinced 27 adj. 确信的,信服的28 n. telecommunication 28 n. (常复)电信29 in conclusion 29 总之30 adv. furthermore 30 adv. 此外,而且31 a huge number of 31 大量的32 adj. splendid 32 adj. 极好的;优秀的33 adj. straightforward 33 adj. 简单的,易懂的34 n. association 34 n. 联系35 adj. ambiguous 35 adj. 歧义的;含糊的36 n. dilemma 36 n. 进退两难的境地;困难37 adj. explicit 37 adj. 清楚明白的;易于理解38 adj. figurative 38 adj. 比喻的;借喻的39 adj. relevant 39 adj. 有关的;切题的40 adj. absurd 40 adj. 荒谬的,荒唐的41 v. convey 41 v. 传达,传递42 n. concept 42 n. 概念;观念43 adv. thus 43 adv. 因此;因而44 get down to sth. 44 开始做某事45 v. clarify 45 v. 弄明白;澄清46 n. tendency 46 n. 趋向;倾向47 adj. disorganised 47 adj. 杂乱无章的48 adj. vague 48 adj. 不明确的;含糊的49 adj. clumsy 49 adj. 笨拙的50 v. select 50 v. 挑选,选择51 adj. metaphorical 51 adj. 隐喻的;暗喻的52 n. significance 52 n. 意义;含义53 v. withdraw 53 v. 收回;撤销(说过的话54 v. reject 54 v. 拒绝接受55 adj. potential 55 adj. 潜在的;可能的56 v. abuse 56 v. 辱骂;恶语57 n. offence 57 n. 得罪;使伤感情58 n. statesman 58 n. 政治家59 v. betray 59 v. 对……不忠60 let sb.down 60 使某人失望61 v. overcome 61 v. 征服;战胜62 n. prayer 62 n. 祈祷文;悼词63 v. oppose 63 v. 反对64 n. prejudice 64 n. 偏见;歧视65 n. resist 65 n. 反抗;抵抗66 n. conflict 66 n. 抵触;冲突67 n. moral 67 n. 寓意;教育意义68 adj. superior 68 adj. 更好的;更强的69 n. status 69 n. 地位70 v. classify 70 v. 将……分类71 n. sex 71 n. 性别72 n. approval 72 n. 赞许;赞成73 n. curiosity 73 n. 好奇心74 n. fascination 74 n. 着迷,迷恋;吸引力75 n. tone 75 n. 语气;音调76 adv. initially 76 adv. 起初77 n. candidate 77 n. 投考者,应考人78 n. spin-off 78 n. 附带的结果;副产品module5 module51 n. leap 1 n. 飞跃,跳跃2 adj. joint 2 adj. 共同的;联合的3 n. Mars 3 n. 火星4 n. Jupiter 4 n. 木星5 n. Aldebaran 5 n. 毕宿五,金牛座中的红6 n. probe 6 n. 宇宙探测器,航天探测7 n. Saturn 7 n. 土星8 adj. accustomed 8 adj. 习惯的9 n. shuttle 9 n. 航天飞机10 adj. historic 10 adj. 历史性的,有重大历史11 v. tune 11 v. 收看(电视);收听(12 v. witness 12 v. 目击,亲眼看见;亲身13 v. assume 13 v. 假定,假设14 n. patience 14 n. 耐心15 in spite of 15 不管16 adj. advanced 16 adj. 高级的,先进的17 at the very beginning of 17 在……一开始的时候18 v. burst 18 v. 爆炸19 v. depend 19 v. 依靠;取决于20 n. planet 20 n. 行星21 v. view 21 v. 看,观察22 adj. ultraviolet 22 adj. 紫外线的23 Phoebe 23 土卫九24 Titan 24 土卫六(土星卫星中最25 n. decade 25 n. 十年26 a series of 26 一系列的;一连串的27 v. acknowledge 27 v. 承认;认为28 adj. random 28 adj. 任意的;随机的29 adv. backwards 29 adv. 向后地;倒退地30 n. deed 30 n. 行为31 n. knight 31 n. 骑士,武士32 n. tension 32 n. 紧张关系33 adj. autonmous 33 adj. 自治的;有自治权的34 n. defeat 34 n. 失败35 n. authority 35 n. 权力;权威36 v. accuse 36 v. 指责37 accuse sb. of doing sth. 37 指责某人某事38 v. swear 38 v. 起誓保证39 v. avenge 39 v. 替……报仇,报复40 n. sorrow 40 n. 悲伤;悲痛41 n. latter 41 (刚提及的两个人或物中的)后42 n. grasp 42 n. 控制43 n. relief 43 n. 安慰;宽慰44 n. glory 44 n. 光荣;荣誉45 n. division 45 n. 部分46 n. airspace 46 n. (某个国家的)领空47 n. motherland 47 n. 祖国48 adj. abstract 48 adj. 抽象的49 v. foresee 49 v. 预知;预见50 n. destiny 50 n. 命运;天命51 n. aid 51 n. 帮助52 adj. broad 52 adj. 丰富的;广泛的53 n. sympathy 53 n. 同情;同情心54 n. commitment 54 n. 忠诚;奉献55 v. ought modal 55 v. 应当;应该56 adj. consistent 56 adj. 一致的;吻合的57 n. faith 57 n. 宗教信仰58 adj. rational 58 adj. 理智的;合理的59 n. dignity 59 n. 尊贵;尊严60 n. devotion 60 n. 忠诚61 v. pray 61 v. 祷告;祈祷62 pray for 62 祈望;祈求63 adj. holy 63 adj. (有关)上帝的;神圣64 adj. acute 64 adj. 剧烈的;激烈的65 be similar to 65 与……相似的66 adj. stable 66 adj. 稳定的;安定的67 human being 67 人68 adj. supreme 68 adj. 最高超的;最优的69 n. scholar 69 n. (文或英)学生70 v. consult 70 v. 咨询;请教71 conj. whilst 71 conj. 等于 while72 adv. arguably 72 adv. 有争议地73 adj. dramatic 73 adj. 给人深刻印象的;戏剧74 n. invasion 74 n. 入侵75 n. alien 75 n. 外星人76 n. impact 76 n. 影响,作用77 n. observation 77 n. 观察;监视78 adj. inescapable 78 adj. 不可避免的79 n. assumption 79 n. 假定,假设80 n. vanguard 80 n. 先头部队81 set in motion 81 使某事开始82 adj. underway 82 adj. 在进行中的83 n. hysteria 83 n. 歇斯底里84 n. newsflash 84 n. 新闻快讯85 adj. mounting 85 adj. 越来越强烈的86 adv. deliberately 86 adv. 蓄意地,故意地87 set out 87 开始做;着手进行module6 module61 n. acquaintance 1 n. 相识的人;泛泛之交2 n. farewell 2 n. 告别3 v. bar 3 v. 摒除;阻挡4 v. gird 4 v. 围绕5 n. thistledown 蓟种子冠毛(蓟种子上的软翅,可帮助种子6 v. part 6 v. 分手;分离7 n. steed 7 n. 骏马8 v. neigh 8 v. (马)嘶鸣9 n. seed 9 n. 种子10 n. dynasty 10 n. 朝;代11 n. expansion 11 n. 扩张12 adj. tolerant 12 adj. 宽容的;容忍的13 adj. cosmopolitan 13 adj. 兼容并包的14 n. Persian 14 n. 波斯人15 n. Arab 15 n. 阿拉伯人16 n. Jew 16 n. 犹太人17 n. Buddhism 17 n. 佛教18 n. astronomy 18 n. 天文学19 n. shadow 19 n. 影子,阴影20 n. altitude 20 n. 高度;海拔21 n. specialist 21 n. 专家22 v. share 22 v. 分享,共享23 n. advance 23 n. 进步;进展24 n. syllable 24 n. 音节25 n. failure 25 n. 失败者26 n. suffering 26 n. (肉体或精神上的)痛27 n. corruption 27 n. 腐败;堕落28 n. merchant 28 n. 商人29 adj. irregular 29 adj. 不规则的;无规律的30 n. realist 30 n. 现实主义作家31 n. romantic 31 n. 浪漫主义作家32 take hold of 32 抓住33 n. reflection 33 n. 倒影34 adj. mental 34 adj. 内心的;精神上的35 n. alcohol 35 n. 酒精;白酒36 n. daffodil 36 n. 水仙花37 v. flutter 37 v. 飘扬,飘动;拍打(翅38 n. breeze 38 n. 微风,和风39 adj. long-term 39 adj. 长期的40 n. disorder 40 n. 混乱,失调;紊乱41 n. channel 41 n. 途径;渠道42 v. prove 42 v. 证明是;被发现是43 v. reveal 43 v. 揭示,揭露;显露44 n. cereal 44 n. 燕麦片、玉米片等)谷45 n. appeal 45 n. 魅力,吸引力46 v. glance 46 v. 一瞥;迅速看一眼47 adv. upwards 47 adv. 向上;朝上48 n. surplus 48 n. 剩余;过剩49 n. approve 49 n. 赞成;同意50 approve of sth. 50 赞成某事;满意某事51 n. sponsor 51 n. 赞助商52 n. expense 52 n. 费用53 v. launch 53 v. 开始,(积极有力地)54 adj. damp 54 adj. 潮湿的55 v. descend 55 v. 下来,下降56 n. barrier 56 n. 关卡57 adj. shabby 57 adj. 肮脏破旧的58 v. caution 58 v. 警告;劝……小心59 adj. literary 59 adj. 文学的60 n. bench 60 n. (尤指户外的)长凳61 n. preview 61 n. 预观;预看62 n. departure 62 n. 启程;上路63 n. carriage 63 n. 客车车厢64 adj. merry 64 adj. 欢快的65 n. chorus 65 n. 合唱;合唱曲66 a chorus of 66 异口同声的67 n. realm 67 n. 王国,国度;领域,范68 n. sonnet 68 十四行诗(每行十个音节,韵律69 adj. arbitrary 69 adj. 任意的;随机的70 v. cater 70 v. 满足需求71 cater for 71 满足……的要求72 n. homeland 72 n. 祖国;本国73 n. enterprise 73 n. 事业74 v. correspond 74 v. 通信75 correspond with 75 与……通信76 n. anniversary 76 n. 周年纪念日77 v. donate 77 v. 提供;捐78 v. update 78 v. 更新;刷新79 v. decorate 79 v. 装点;美化80 pron. whichever 80 pron. 无论哪个81 n. zone 81 n. 地区;区域82 n. independence 82 n. 独立83 n. imagination 83 n. 想象;空想84 adv. typically 84 adv. 典型地,有代表性地;85 v. reflect 85 v. 反映,显示;表达86 n. surgeon 86 n. 外科医生。
外研版高中英语选修8全套单词表
B 8 M1 词汇表1.polar adj.极地的2.penguin n.企鹅3.explorer n. 探险者4.explore [iks'plɔ:]vt. & vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探explore courageouslydare to explorevt. 探索; 探究; 仔细查看Explore every possibilityexplore natural cavesexplore the wayexplore ways of reforming5.Antarctica n.南极洲Antarctic adj.南极的Antarctic Treaty 《南极洲条约》the Arctic [Antarctic] Circle 北[南]极圈the Antarctic land mass 南极地块6.annual adj.每年的annual rainfall 年降雨量annual income 全年收入annual expenditure 岁出annual ring 年轮(植)annual; yearbook 年刊7.rainfall n. 降水量;降雨量8.state n.状态;状况Most matter has three states, solid, liquidand gas.绝大多数物质有三态, 固态,液态和气态。
state n.国家, 政府We must pay taxes to the State.我们必须向国家纳税。
state n.州; 邦In America, the law varies from state to state.美国各州的法律都不同。
vt. 陈述; 敘述He stated his problem clearly.9.depth n.深度deep-deepen-depthlengthen n.长度long-length-lengthenwidth n.宽度wide-width-widenheight n.高度high-height-heighten 10.gravity n. 重力,地心引力11.inhospitable adj.荒凉的,不适宜居住的12.extreme adj.极端的,极度的His views are rather extreme.他的见解相当偏激。
外研社高中英语选修八表格对照中英文单词
module1 高中外研版选修八module1 高中外研版选修八1 polar 1 极地的2 penguin 2 企鹅3 explorer 3 探险者4 Antarctica 4 南极洲5 annual 5 每年的6 rainfall 6 降水量;降雨量7 state 7 状态;状况8 depth 8 深度9 gravity 9 重力,地心引力10 inhospitable 10 荒凉的,不适宜居住的11 extreme 11 极端的,极度的12 flower 12 开花13 moss 13 藓;苔藓14 algae 14 藻类(植物)15 lichen 15 地衣16 adapt to 16 (使)适应17 trap 17 储存,留存18 meteorite 18 陨石19 extraterrestrial 19 天外的,地球外的20 mass 20 块,堆,团21 balance 21 使平衡22 exploration 22 (对某地区的)勘查23 set food on 23 进入,到达24 rivalry 24 (不断的)竞争25 treaty 25 (国家或政府间的)条约,公约26 commercial 26 商业的27 nuclear 27 核的,核能的28 test 28 试验29 radioactive 29 (具有)放射性的30 promote 30 促进,增进31 via 31 经由,取道32 trap 32 使陷入困境33 lifeboat 33 救生船34 crew 34 (全体)船员35 voyage 35 (乘船的)旅行,航行36 drift 36 漂流,漂泊37 ceremonial 37 正式的38 glacier 38 冰川;冰河39 magnetic 39 磁的,磁性的,磁场的40 glare 40 刺眼的光41 intense 41 强烈的42 sunglasses 42 太阳镜;墨镜43 suncream 43 防晒霜44 severe 44 艰难的,艰巨的45 eyesight 45 视力;目力46 sunburnt 46 晒伤的47 minus 47 零下48 numb 48 麻木的;失去知觉的49 frost 49 霜;霜冻50 clothing 50 衣服;(尤指)某种服装51 portable 51 轻便的;便携的52 pure 52 干净的;不含有害物质的53 millimetre 53 毫米;千分之一米54 abnormal 54 不正常的,反常的55 sunrise 55 日出56 sunset 56 日落57 absence 57 缺乏;没有58 daylight 58 日光;白天59 tiresome 59 烦人的,令人讨厌的60 depressing 60 令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的61 isolated 61 孤单的,孤立的62 aircraft 62 飞机;飞行器63 platform 63 平台64 powder 64 粉;粉末65 minimum 65 最少量;最小数66 modest 66 不很昂贵的;适中的67 luxury 67 奢侈品68 cosy 68 温暖舒适的69 dormitory 69 宿舍;寝室70 canteen 70 (工厂学校等的)食堂,餐厅71 stock 71 储存,储备72 laundry 72 待洗的衣物73 discourage 73 阻止;打消……的念头74 in case of 74 如果;假使75 emergency 75 紧急情况;突发事情76 conventional 76 常规的;普通的77 drill 77 钻;钻机78 snap 78 崩溃,支持不住79 tricky 79 困难的,棘手的80 fragile 80 脆弱的;易碎的81 battery 81 电池82 ecology 82 生态;生态学83 delicate 83 娇气的,纤弱的84 privilege 84 荣幸85 trader 85 商人;买卖人;经商者86 spice 86 香料87 jewel 87 宝石88 befriend 88 对待……如朋友89 tale 89 传说;故事90 legendary 90 传说中的91 reliability 91 可靠性92 obscure 92 难理解的,晦涩的93 intimate 93 亲密的94 inhabit 94 居住95 spaghetti 95 意大利面条96 insight 96 洞察力,眼光97 inspiration 97 鼓舞;启示;灵感module2 module21 renaissance 1 (文艺的)复兴2 disturbing 2 引起烦恼的;令人不安的3 subject 3 (绘画,摄影等的)主题4 dull 4 枯燥的;沉闷的5 basically 5 基本上,本质上,大致说来6 work 6 作品7 effect 7 效果;作用8 shade 8 (图画等中的)阴影;阴暗部分9 medieval 9 中世纪的10 Gothic11 frontier 11 新领域12 perspective 12 透视(画)法;透视效果;透视感13 polyphony 13 复调音乐(作品)14 cathedral 14 大教堂15 motivate 15 激发,激励16 skilled 16 有技巧的,熟练的17 parachute 17 降落伞18 submarine 18 潜艇19 tank 19 坦克20 overnight 20 持续整夜的21 ferry 21 渡船22 horseshoe 22 马掌;马蹄铁23 ornate 23 华丽的24 tax 24 对……征税,向……课税25 depend on 25 依靠,依赖;取决于(条件、情况)26 reckon 26 认为27 in history 27 历史上28 leave for 28 出发去某地29 anecdote 29 趣闻,轶事30 authentic 30 (书画、文件、书籍等)原作的31 spokesman 31 发言人;代言人32 burglar 32 窃贼,小偷33 leave sth behind 33 把……抛在后面34 antique 34 古时制造的,古董的35 basement 35 地下室;地下层36 courtyard 36 庭院,院子37 passerby 37 (过)路人38 moustache 38 小胡子39 parcel 39 (小)包裹40 dash 40 猛冲41 crossing 41 十字路口;交叉口42 crossroads 42 十字路口43 flee 43 逃跑,逃掉44 sideroad 44 旁路,旁侧路45 appeal 45 恳求;呼吁46 suspect 46 (犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子47 loss 47 丢失;丧失48 circulate 48 流传;传播49 seek 49 寻找;寻求50 gang 50 (犯人的)一群,一帮51 tentative 51 不确定的;试探性的52 behalf 52 方面;利益53 on behalf of 53 代表……54 chief 54 最重要的;首要的55 fundamental 55 根本的;基本的56 drawback 56 不利因素57 superb 57 极好的;超级的58 substitute 58 代替物;代替品59 confidential 59 秘密的,机密的60 debt 60 债务;人情债61 get tired of doing sth。
外研版英语选修八(带音标)
authentic
/ɔ:'θentɪk/
adj.
(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的
(SH8 M2)
spokesman
/'spəʊksmən/
n.
发言人;代言人
(SH8 M2)
burglar
/'bɜ:glə/
n.
窃贼,小偷
(SH8 M2)
leavesth. Behind
把……抛在后面
(SH8 M2)
/tæŋk/
n.
坦克
(SH8 M2)
overnight
/ˌəʊvə'nait/
adj.
持续整夜的
(SH8 M2)
ferry
/'ferɪ/
n.
渡船
(SH8 M2)
horseshoe
/'hɔ:s,ʃ'u:/
n.
马掌;马蹄铁
(SH8 M2)
ornate
/ɔ:'neɪt
adj.
华丽的
(SH8 M2)
tax
/tæks/
adj.
每年的
(SH8 M1)
rainfall
/'rein,fɒ:l/
n.
降水量;降雨量
(SH8 M1)
state
/steɪt/
n.
状态;状况
(SH8 M1)
depth
/depθ/
n.
深度
(SH8 M1)
gravity
/'grævətɪ /
n.
重力;地心引力
(SH8 M1)
inhospitable
/in·hos·pi·ta·ble /
外研版高中英语选修8全套PPT课件
重点句型
3. But the long Antarctica winter night, which lasts for 182 days (the longest period of continuous darkness on earth ), as well as the extreme cold and lack of rainfall,means that few types of plants can survive there.
句型探究
(1)but前的句子是not…until…句式的倒装句,原句为:The British explorer James Cook didn't cross the Antarctic Circle until the late 18th century. not until位于句首,句子要倒装。 not …until … 直到……才…… (2)在句型“主句+ until/till +时间状语从句”中,应注意以下几点: ①主句中动词是非延续性动词,如leave, graduate, break 等时,必须用否定形式。 ②主句中动词是延续性动词,肯定、否定形式都可以,但注意意义完全不同。
句型探究
We discussed the problem until he came back. 我们一直讨论这个问题直到他回来。 I will wait here until the concert is over. 我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。 Until he returns, nothing can be done. 他不回来什么也不能做。 Go straight on until you see a large building. 一直往前走,直到你看到一座大楼。
外研版英语选修八带音标
代替物;代替品
SH8 M2
confidential
/‚kɒnfɪ'denʃl/
adj.
秘密的;机密的
SH8 M2
debt
/det/
n.
债务;人情债
SH8 M2
get tir某事;厌烦做某事
SH8 M2
merely
/'mɪəli/
adv.
仅仅;只不过
SH8 M2
/pə'spektɪv /
n.
透视画法;透视效果;透视感
SH8 M2
polyphony
/pə'lɪfənɪ/
n.
复调音乐作品
SH8 M2
cathedral
/kə'θi:drəl/
n.
大教堂
SH8 M2
motivate
/'məʊtɪ;veɪt/
v.
激发;激励
SH8 M2
skilled
/skɪld/
adj.
/rɪ‚laɪə'bɪlətɪ/
n.
可靠性
SH8 M1
obscure
/əb'skjʊə/
adj.
难理解的;晦涩的
SH8 M1
intimate
/'ɪntɪmət/
adj.
亲密的
SH8 M1
inhabit
/ɪn'hæbɪt/
v.
居住
SH8 M1
spaghetti
/spə'getɪ/
n.
意大利面条
SH8 M1
/ʃeɪd/
n.
图画等中的阴影;阴暗部分
SH8 M2
英语外研版高中选修8英语听力 文字版
第一部分1 一5 BACAB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 CCACB 听力部分原稿(Text 1)W:I always begin my lecture with a joke. That puts the audience at ease. M:What! You should say they laugh to put you at ease.(Text 2)M:Pm sorry,but I won‘t be on time,Alice. I have to give a key to my mom.W : Never mind. We will wait for you at the bus station.(Text 3)W:From here,the snow mountain peaks look as if you could just reach out and touch them.M:That's why I chose this room. It has one of the best views here.(Text 4)M:How long does it take you to drive home when there isn,t much traffic?W :Only fifteen minutes. But if I can't leave my office before 5 : 40 pm as usual, it sometimes takes me a whole hour.(Text 5)W: Your teacher said you got a full mark in your math exam. Congratulations!M:Thanks! Pm sure you did a good job,too.(Text 6)M: Are you interested in music, Mrs. Rogers?W: Yes, Pm taking a course of classical music now, but jazz is my favorite. And my husband is crazy about rock music.M: You play the viol in,don’t you?W:A little bit, but my husband is much better than me. He can also play the drums quite well,which he learned from my uncle.canM: Really? I hope I hear your husband play some day.W: Why not come to our house this Friday evening? We are having a party towelcome my music teacher.M:Thank you. I'd love to.(Text 7)W: Hello,Mr..Nelson. It's Linda. I'm on my way to visit you now,but I got lost. M:That's too bad. Pm waiting for an important call. But where are you now?W;I don't know exactly. Maybe somewhere on Hill Street, I'm calling from a post office. M:It's on a corner,isn't it?W: Yeah. And I can see a gas station opposite.M:Oh,you turned at the second corner. You should have turned at the first corner from the railway station.W: Then I will go back to the first corner.M:Good. You'11 find a one-way traffic sign there. Turn right and go on until you reach a six-storied apartment. And my room is on the top floor.(Text 8)M: Time for lunch. Have you finished the report?W: Yes. Our boss needs it this afternoon.M: You always do a good job. Oh,I heard you’re selling your house. Why?W:Pve got new neighbors. They're newly married and very noisy. They have a party every day, making me sick. I often have headaches during the day now, and I take medicine every other day.M: Have you talked to them?W: No. I want to call the police.M: Oh no - Jessie. If I were you, I would try to build a friendship with them.W:They never say "Hi" to me when we meet.M:Why not say “Hi" to them first? And then t ell them about your physical problems. Or you can call them directly.W:Maybe I'd better write a note and put it on their door.(Text 9)W: Where did you go last summer, Mike?M: I went to France, Spain, Italy, Austria and Germany. Of all those countries, Istayed in France the longest,W : How long did you stay in France?M : Five weeks. I took a summer French course in Nice, a city in the south of France. W : When did the course start?M:On July 10. A week after the vacation started.W: Where did you live during your stay in Nice?M:I lived with the Marceaus. Mr. Marceau is a teacher,his wife is a doctor and his daughteris a nurse. They were friendly to me.W: What did you usually have?M: I usually had bread with milk for breakfast, chicken and fish for lunch and beef for supper.W: Did you often travel to other pl aces in France at weekends?M: Yes, I did. For example, I went to Cannes on July 21, Marseille on July 28 and Avignon onAugust 4. I really enjoyed my life in France,although it was mostly busy.(Text 10)My father woke me up early one morning when I was fourteen and announced, "Get up ;you are going with me to cut grass. I felt proud and excited because my father thought I was responsible enough to help him in his business. Still,that first day was very hard. From 6 am to 7 pm, my father, my sixteen—year — old brother and I cut grass in very large yards. By the encl of the day I was tired out,but I felt good, I had put in a hard day's work and earned six dollars,two dollars less than my elder brother did, though.Another clay, my father found some grass I had missed cutting and called me to his room. “Cut that section again!" he said f irmly,"and don't make me tell you again. " The message was very clear.Today I stress the importance of doing a job right the first time. Every job I have held, from cutting grass to washing dishes,from cleaning the streets to working a machine on a construction site,I have learned something that has helped me in my next job Ifyou work bard enough, you can learn from any job you do.。
外研版高中英语选修8全册教案
外研版高中英语选修8全册教案外研版高中英语选修8全册教案课程概述外研版高中英语选修8全册教材涵盖了广泛的主题和内容,包括文化、历史、科学、社会和个人发展等方面。
本教材旨在通过多种形式的阅读、口语、听力、写作和语法训练,提高学生的英语语言技能和交际能力。
教学目标1、知识与技能:学生应能够掌握本教材所涉及的语法、词汇、阅读和听力技巧,并能够运用这些知识进行有效的英语交际。
2、文化意识:学生应能够了解不同文化之间的差异,培养跨文化交流的意识,并对自己的文化进行反思和传承。
3、学习策略:学生应能够掌握自主学习的方法和技巧,如如何制定学习计划、如何评估自己的学习进度和成绩等。
4、情感态度:学生应能够形成积极的学习态度和价值观,培养对英语学习的兴趣和自我激励能力。
教学内容本教材共分为10个单元,每个单元都有一个主题,包括:1、Unit 1: Discovering useful words and expressions2、Unit 2: Understanding the meaning of words3、Unit 3: Discovering grammar: Conditionals4、Unit 4: Enjoying literature5、Unit 5: Understanding the world6、Unit 6: Discovering useful words and expressions7、Unit 7: Understanding the meaning of words8、Unit 8: Discovering grammar: Passives9、Unit 9: Enjoying literature10、Unit 10: Understanding the world教学方法1、课堂教学:通过讲解、演示、讨论和互动等方式,使学生掌握本教材所涉及的语法、词汇、阅读和听力技巧。
2、语言实践:通过对话、角色扮演、演讲、写作等活动,培养学生的英语口语和写作能力,同时增强学生的自信心和表达能力。
外研版高中英语选修八全册课件
C.clarify its stand
【解析】
D.clarifies it stand
句意为:中国政府针对台湾问题阐明了自
己的立场。故应用短语clarify one's stand“阐明某人的立场”, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 【答案】 B
3.complain vi.抱怨;不满;发牢骚 归纳拓展 (1)complain (to sb.)about/of...(向某人)抱怨„„ complain (to sb.)that-clause(向某人)抱怨„„ complain to sb.向某人申诉;诉说„„病痛
1.debate n.讨论,争论,辩论 vi.&vt.辩论,讨论, 争论 归纳拓展 (1)debate about/on/over sth.with sb.与某人争论…… debate sth. with sb.与某人讨论某事
debate whether/what/how etc. to do sth.讨论„„
(2)hold a debate举行辩论会 beyond debate无可争辩
under debate在辩论中
例句:We must e the question with the rest of the
members.我们必须和其他委员讨论这个问题。 The two sides debated fiercely whether to raise the price of school meals. 双方就是否提高学校用餐价格进行了激烈的辩论。 The proposal is under debate. 那个提议还在讨论当中。 同类辨析
She asked him to clarify what he meant. 她要他说清楚他是什么意思。 【链接训练】 Chinese government________on the matters to Taiwan. A.clarify it stand B.clarifies its stand
外研版高中英语选修八Book8Module1DeepSouthPeriod4
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji李林中学高三年级英语导学案班级_______ 姓名__________学生使用时间__________第____周课题 主备 审核 使用教师编号 编写时间 Book 8 Module 1 顾淑萍郝文丽 顾淑萍1.课前导学: Reading the text and words.2.课堂识真① adapt v . 使适应;改编,改写(回归课本P2)Yet Antarctica is full of wildlife ,which has adapted to its extreme conditions.但南极洲仍然栖息着很多野生生物,它们已经适应了那里极其恶劣的条件。
13【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Young kids often adapt themselves quickly to a new environment. 小孩子往往很快就能适应新环境。
②Everyone needs to do something to adapt to the social and economical changes. 每个人都要采取措施来适应社会经济的变化。
③Many of Dickens’ books have been adapted as films. 狄更斯的许多书都已改编成电影。
【即境活用】1.When they moved to Canada ,the children ________ the surroundings very well.A .adapted toB .adopt toC .used toD .attempted to解析:选A 。
adapt to 适应(新环境等);adopt 采纳;used to 过去常常……;attemptto试图,尝试。
根据句意,选择A。
2.完成句子How do these insects ____________________________________________________________?这些昆虫怎样使自己适应新的环境?答案:adapt themselves to new environments②balance v.(使)平衡;(使)平稳;权衡,比较n.平衡,均衡;天平(回归课本P3)But more than two thousand years ago Greek geographers believed that there was a large land mass in the south which balanced the land in the north. 但是2000多年以前,希腊的地理学家认为地球南边有一块陆地与北边的陆地保持平衡。
英语选修8知识点总结外研
英语选修8知识点总结外研In this article, we will provide a comprehensive summary of the key knowledge points covered in the English language teaching syllabus for the 8th grade, focusing on the topics of grammar, vocabulary, and language skills. The summary will include explanations, examples, and practical tips for students to improve their language proficiency and performance.1. GrammarGrammar is the foundation of language and plays a critical role in communication. It encompasses the structure of words, phrases, and sentences, and how they are used to convey meaning. In the 8th-grade English syllabus, students can expect to study a range of grammar topics, including:- Parts of speech: Students will learn about the different types of words in the English language, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, prepositions, and conjunctions. Understanding the function and usage of each part of speech is essential for building coherent and effective sentences.- Sentence structure: Students will study the mechanics of sentence construction, including subject-verb agreement, tenses, and word order. They will also learn about different types of sentences, such as simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences.- Punctuation: Proper punctuation is crucial for conveying meaning and clarity in writing. Students will be taught the rules for using punctuation marks, such as commas, periods, question marks, exclamation points, colons, semicolons, and quotation marks.- Verb forms: Understanding verb forms and tenses is essential for expressing actions and states of being accurately. Students will learn about regular and irregular verbs, as well as the different tenses and their uses in context.- Modifiers and parallelism: Students will study how modifiers, such as adjectives and adverbs, enhance the meaning of a sentence. They will also learn about parallelism, which involves using grammatical structures that are parallel in form and function within a sentence.2. VocabularyVocabulary refers to the set of words and phrases that a person knows and uses in their language. In the 8th-grade English syllabus, students will be introduced to a wide range of vocabulary topics, including:- Word roots, prefixes, and suffixes: Understanding the building blocks of words can help students decipher the meanings of unfamiliar words. By studying word roots, prefixes, and suffixes, students can expand their vocabulary and improve their reading comprehension.- Synonyms and antonyms: Students will learn about synonyms, which are words that have similar meanings, and antonyms, which are words that have opposite meanings. This knowledge can help students express themselves more precisely in both spoken and written communication.- Context clues: Students will be taught how to use context clues to infer the meanings of unfamiliar words while reading. Context clues can be found in the surrounding text and can provide valuable information about the intended meaning of a word.- Idioms and figurative language: Students will explore idiomatic expressions and figurative language, such as metaphors, similes, and personification. Understanding these elements of language is important for interpreting literary texts and communicating more expressively.- Domain-specific vocabulary: Students will encounter vocabulary related to specific subjects, such as science, history, and mathematics. Learning domain-specific vocabulary is essential for academic success and for understanding complex texts on specialized topics.3. Language SkillsLanguage skills refer to the ability to use language effectively in various contexts, such as speaking, listening, reading, and writing. In the 8th-grade English syllabus, students will develop and refine the following language skills:- Reading comprehension: Students will practice reading different types of texts, including fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and drama. They will learn strategies for understanding and interpreting the main ideas, themes, and literary elements present in the texts.- Writing skills: Students will work on improving their writing skills by learning how to compose different types of essays, such as narrative, expository, persuasive, and descriptive essays. They will also learn about the writing process, including prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing.- Speaking and listening: Students will engage in activities that focus on developing their speaking and listening skills, such as participating in class discussions, delivering presentations, and listening to and responding to spoken language.- Critical thinking and analysis: Students will be encouraged to think critically about the texts they read, analyze the author's purpose, and evaluate the evidence presented. They will also learn to express their ideas clearly and persuasively in both oral and written forms. In conclusion, the 8th-grade English syllabus covers a wide range of language knowledge points, including grammar, vocabulary, and language skills. By mastering these key areas of study, students can improve their language proficiency and become more effective communicators in both academic and real-world contexts. It is essential for students to practice and apply their language knowledge regularly in order to achieve success in their English studies.。
外研版高中英语选修8全册教案
外研版高中英语选修8全册教案一、课程概述外研版高中英语选修8是高中英语课程的重要部分,旨在进一步提高和深化学生的英语语言能力。
本册教材涵盖了广泛的主题,包括科技、文化、社会问题等,通过深入探讨这些主题,教材帮助学生提升理解和表达能力。
二、教学目标1、增强学生的词汇量和语法知识,提高阅读理解和写作能力。
2、培养学生的英语口语表达和听力理解能力,能在日常生活中运用英语进行交流。
3、引导学生了解和欣赏英语语言的美,培养其对英语文化的理解和尊重。
三、教学内容及方法本册教材共分为六个单元,每个单元都有一个主题,包括"Body Language and Non-verbal Communication","Literature","Science and Technology","Society and Family","Culture"和"Travel"。
每个单元都包含了阅读、听力、口语练习、写作、语法学习等环节。
教学方法包括:1、激活学生的前知:通过提问和讨论的方式,了解学生对主题的熟悉程度和已有的知识。
2、教学策略:采用讲解、示范、小组讨论、角色扮演等多种教学方法,以提高学生的参与度和学习效果。
3、学生活动:组织学生进行小组讨论、角色扮演等活动,以增强他们的口语表达和听力理解能力。
4、评估与反馈:通过作业、测试和课堂表现等方式,评估学生的学习效果,并及时给予反馈和建议。
四、教学重点与难点教学重点包括:1、深入理解和探讨每个单元的主题。
2、提高学生的阅读理解和写作能力。
3、培养学生的英语口语表达和听力理解能力。
教学难点包括:1、帮助学生克服在英语表达中的语法和词汇障碍。
2、引导学生了解和欣赏英语语言的美,培养其对英语文化的理解和尊重。
3、通过多样化的教学活动激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
高中英语(外研社)第八册(选修8)(Module 2)电子课本
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外研版高中英语选修八10
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解Canadian women have a long tradition of contributing to the arts as writers, visual artists and musicians. By the 20th century careers in many fields were opening up to more women,and writers and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life.Gabrielle Roy's early determination to become a writer led to great success and a very long list of books to her reputation. Gabrielle had to work hard at school. The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year at the Winnipeg Normal Institute. In 1929, when her father died, she began to teach at school and continued to teach and to contribute her wages to her family until 1937.While living in Paris and London,Gabrielle Roy began her career as a writer. In 1943 she wrote a series of articles on the poor in Montreal which formed the basis for her first novel, The Tin Flute, published in 1945.The publication of The Tin Flute established Roy's credit as a novelist and provided her with greater financial security than she had ever known.Over the next 20 years she published one book after another. She won the Governor General's Award in 1955 for Street of Riches. Roy also wrote two volumes of stories for children, Ma v ache Bossie published in 1976, and Courts Queue in 1979. Among these years, she published her last novel Children of My Heart, which spoke of her love for children.Before she died in 1983 Gabrielle wrote an autobiography, Enchantment and Sorro w, which was published in 1984. Although she wrote in French, her works were frequently translated into English (and manyother languages as well), ensuring that they would leave an enduring (持久的) mark on the cultural life of her country.1.The underlined word “reputation” in the second paragraph has a similar meaning to ________.A. recognitionB. determinationC. scholarshipD. examination答案与解析A词义猜测题。
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高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解Canadian women have a long tradition of contributing to the arts as writers, visual artists and musicians. By the 20th century careers in many fields were opening up to more women,and writers and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life.Gabrielle Roy's early determination to become a writer led to great success and a very long list of books to her reputation. Gabrielle had to work hard at school. The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year at the Winnipeg Normal Institute. In 1929, when her father died, she began to teach at school and continued to teach and to contribute her wages to her family until 1937.While living in Paris and London,Gabrielle Roy began her career as a writer. In 1943 she wrote a series of articles on the poor in Montreal which formed the basis for her first novel, The Tin Flute, published in 1945.The publication of The Tin Flute established Roy's credit as a novelist and provided her with greater financial security than she had ever known.Over the next 20 years she published one book after another. She won the Governor General's Award in 1955 for Street of Riches. Roy also wrote two volumes of stories for children, Ma v ache Bossie published in 1976, and Courts Queue in 1979. Among these years, she published her last novel Children of My Heart, which spoke of her love for children.Before she died in 1983 Gabrielle wrote an autobiography, Enchantment and Sorro w, which was published in 1984. Although she wrote in French, her works were frequently translated into English (and manyother languages as well), ensuring that they would leave an enduring (持久的) mark on the cultural life of her country.1.The underlined word “reputation” in the second paragraph has a similar meaning to ________.A. recognitionB. determinationC. scholarshipD. examination答案与解析A词义猜测题。
这里应表示“荣誉;认可”,与前面的“success”相对应。
2.Which of the followings shows the RIGHT time order of Gabrielle's experience?a. She worked at school.b. She began her career as a writer.c. She expressed her love for children.d. She won the Governor General's Award.A. a,b,d,cB. a,c,b,dC. b,c,d,aD. b,d,c,a答案与解析A推理判断题。
a的时间为1929年;b为1937—1943年间;c为1976—1979年间;d为1955年。
故选A项。
3.What can NOT be inferred about Gabrielle?A. She suffered economic hardship during school years.B. She was unhappy and bored at teaching.C. She has won respect not only in Canada.D. She has had a big influence on Canadian culture.答案与解析B细节理解题。
根据第二段的“Gabriella had to work hard at school. The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year ...”可知,A项表述正确;根据最后一段的“... her works were frequently translated into English (and many other languages aswell) ...”可知,C项表述正确;根据最后一段的“... they would leave an enduring mark on the cultural life of her country”可知,D项表述正确;B 项文中没有提及。
4.What will probably be talked about after the sixth paragraph?A. Another Canadian woman.B. Canadian man's contributions.C. A Canadian woman musician.D. Gabrielle's achievements in the arts.答案与解析D推理判断题。
文章第一段提到“... writers and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life”,本文介绍了Gabrielle在文学上的成就,由此可知,下面应该就是介绍Gabrielle在艺术方面所取得的成就。
Ⅱ.阅读理解七选五__1__Most fitness advice is aimed at a general audience. But if you're an older adult, the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some tips for seniors to get started and keep them at the top of their game.__2__ Talk with your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any changes to suit your situation.__3__ Before starting, pick a program you'll enjoy, so you'll do it regularly. Check out the facility and the staff. Is the place friendly? Can you change clothes comfortably? Are facilities easily accessed?Determine your participation style. Choose what's best for you —a class or going solo? Morning or night hours? __4__Start slowly. Most people are overeager and sometimes overdo it. Record a baseline of your regular activities and determine a reasonable plan.Make a date. Find a friend to exercise with you and keep youmotivated.Set specific short-term and long-term goals. Plan for activity in your day and make it a priority.Remind yourself what your goals are. If it hurts, don't do it. __5__ And once you've reached your goal, treat yourself for the good job you've done, so it will encourage you to continue.A. Make a list.B. Exercise Tips for Seniors to Start a Healthy Game.C. Know your choice.D. Learn to work around pain, not through it.E. Indoor or outside exercise?F. All the Seniors Should Be Careful Before Exercise.G. Get a thorough examination.答案 1.B 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.D Common Progress PleaseCriticize。