Unit9WheelLesson3CleanMachines高中英语北师大版必修三
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satisfied
②He is always wearing a (satisfy) smile on his face. 他总是面带微笑。
③The Browns have a comfortable house to live. in 布朗一家有一栋舒适的房子可以住。
④The housebelongi(nbgelong) to my uncle is located on the seashore. 我叔叔的房子坐落在海边。
4. appreciate vt.感激，感谢；欣赏，t.感激，感谢；欣赏，鉴赏 appreciate (one’s) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激。 (2)appreciation n.欣赏；感激，感谢
(7)Great changes have been taken place in our hometown during the past
ten years.
3. impression n.印象，感觉 (1)impression n.印象，感觉
知识拓展：
have/get a good impression of...对……有一个好的印象
5. People have been worried about pollution caused by fuels like petrol and gas for along time now.
知识拓展：
本句中caused by fuels like petrol and gas是过去分词短语作定语。
(1)过去分词作定语与其所修饰的词之间为被动关系，单个分词放在名词前面， 短语放在被修饰词的后面。 ①I like reading novels written by Lu Xun.
(2)过去分词、现在分词以及不定式作定语时的区别： 过去分词作定语与其所修饰词之间为动宾关系，强调被动和完成。
如果与所修饰词之间为主动关系，表示正在发生用动词ing形式。 表示未发生用动词不定式.
注意 take place为不及物动词短语，既不可接宾语，也不能用于被动语态。
(1)It was a change that took place without being noticed. 这是一个不知不觉间就发生的变化。
(2)Nothing can take the place of/be in place of Mother’s love. 什么也取代不了母亲的爱。 (3) Take your places for the next dance. 各就各位，准备跳下一支舞。
注意 (1)appreciate后不直接跟宾语从句，需要先用it作形式宾语，再接从句。 (2)可用deeply，highly，(very) much等表示程度的副词(短语)修饰appreciate。
(1)She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books. 她学会了欣赏难理解的书中的某些部分。(2015·浙江) (2)I really appreciate your listening to all my troubles. 我真的很感激你能够倾听我所有的烦恼。 (3)I don’t appreciate being treated (treat) like a second-class citizen. 我不愿被人当作二等公民。 [单句改错] (4)I would appreciat∧e if you would open the window for me.
[单句改错]
(5)She∧finished her task successfully so far. has
2. take place发生；举行；产生；进行
知识拓展：
take the place of sb. /sth. (＝take sb. ’s/sth. ’s place)取代，代替…… take sb. ’s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的位置；就位，入座 in place of sb. /sth. (＝in sb. ’s/sth. ’s place)代替……，顶替……
it
Solar Car Racing
Period 1
Warm up
Do you know the names of the following famous cars?
Voice your opinion
Where do they get their power from? (What kind of energy do they use? )
Different kinds of fuel
coal
diesel (柴油)
gas (天然气)
petrol (BE) gas (AE)
A new energy
the sunlight (solar energy)
the solar car
What is a solar car ?
Fast reading
[易混辨析] take place，break out，happen ※take place侧重于指事件是经过事先安排而发生的。 ※break out爆发，强调突然性或规模大。 ※happen多偶然发生或指发生意外事故、不幸的事。
[选词填空] take place，break out，happen (4)A fire broke out in the hotel last night. (5)It happened to rain that morning. (6)The meeting took place at 8:00 am as planned. [单句改错]
(1)Garden cities should be built as far as possible from existing cities. 花园城市应被建得离现存的城市尽可能的远。 (2) So/As far as I know ，she will be away from Macao for two months. 据我所知，她将要离开澳门两个月。 (3)The last of these reasons is by far the most important. 这些理由中最后一条比其他的重要得多。
第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意 速读P40教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)
1. Marie Logan began designing cars after she graduated.( ) 2．Marie has designed seven different cars so far.( ) 3．The team has nearly finished building “Rainbow”．( ) 4．Marie has written a book about solar energy.( ) 5．Solar cars can work even in cloudy weather.( )
(3)impressive adj.给人印象深刻的
(1)What I saw and heard on the trip gave me a very deep impression. 旅途中的所见所闻给了我很深的印象。
(2)He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. 本杰明的画令他印象深刻。(2017·浙江) (3)What impressed him most was their speed. 令他印象最深刻的是他们的速度。 (4)The general is an impressive (impress) man. 这位将军是个令人肃然起敬的人物。
make/leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
(2)impress vt.给……留下印象；使铭记
impress sb. with sth. 某事物给予某人深刻印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物
be impressed with/by对……印象深刻；令人敬佩的
[句型转换]
(5)Their kindness made a good impression on us. →We got/had a good impression of their kindness.
[单句改错]
(6)I am sure the film left an impression for everybody who saw it. on
Lesson 3
Clean Machines
Vocabulary
1. so far到目前为止，迄今为止
知识拓展：
so/as far as与……距离相同；远至 so/as far as I know据我所知 by far大大地；……得多(与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用)
(1)What do you think of the show so far?
Q: How many races have you taken part in? A: Let me think. Six. We've won two of them! Q: Where do these races take place? A: Well, the one I like best crosses the whole of Australia from northwest to southeast. It's about 4,500 km long! Q: Wow! How long does that take? A: These days the fastest cars can do it in six days. Q: And what have you been doing recently? A: I've been building a new car with a team from Queensland University . We’ve done a lot of work on it, but we haven't finished yet.
Solar Car Racing
Solar racers have been coming to Australia for years for the World Solar Car Challenge. We interviewed Marie Logan from Brisbane.
Q: Well, the first question I have for you is simple. What is a solar cer? A: Solar cars are cars that use the sun's energy for power. That means they don’t use petrol, pas or any other fuel, jus the sunlight. Q: And why are people interested in solar cars? A: People have been worried about pollution caused by fuels like petrol and gas for along time now. Solar cars are clean and safe, so there is a lot of interest in them. Q: You've been designing solar racing cars for a long time. When did you start? A: Well, I've been interested in car since kindergarten. When 1 was at university I started designing my car. I’ve designed five or six different cars so far. And I’ve been taking part in races for about four years.
②He is always wearing a (satisfy) smile on his face. 他总是面带微笑。
③The Browns have a comfortable house to live. in 布朗一家有一栋舒适的房子可以住。
④The housebelongi(nbgelong) to my uncle is located on the seashore. 我叔叔的房子坐落在海边。
4. appreciate vt.感激，感谢；欣赏，t.感激，感谢；欣赏，鉴赏 appreciate (one’s) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激。 (2)appreciation n.欣赏；感激，感谢
(7)Great changes have been taken place in our hometown during the past
ten years.
3. impression n.印象，感觉 (1)impression n.印象，感觉
知识拓展：
have/get a good impression of...对……有一个好的印象
5. People have been worried about pollution caused by fuels like petrol and gas for along time now.
知识拓展：
本句中caused by fuels like petrol and gas是过去分词短语作定语。
(1)过去分词作定语与其所修饰的词之间为被动关系，单个分词放在名词前面， 短语放在被修饰词的后面。 ①I like reading novels written by Lu Xun.
(2)过去分词、现在分词以及不定式作定语时的区别： 过去分词作定语与其所修饰词之间为动宾关系，强调被动和完成。
如果与所修饰词之间为主动关系，表示正在发生用动词ing形式。 表示未发生用动词不定式.
注意 take place为不及物动词短语，既不可接宾语，也不能用于被动语态。
(1)It was a change that took place without being noticed. 这是一个不知不觉间就发生的变化。
(2)Nothing can take the place of/be in place of Mother’s love. 什么也取代不了母亲的爱。 (3) Take your places for the next dance. 各就各位，准备跳下一支舞。
注意 (1)appreciate后不直接跟宾语从句，需要先用it作形式宾语，再接从句。 (2)可用deeply，highly，(very) much等表示程度的副词(短语)修饰appreciate。
(1)She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books. 她学会了欣赏难理解的书中的某些部分。(2015·浙江) (2)I really appreciate your listening to all my troubles. 我真的很感激你能够倾听我所有的烦恼。 (3)I don’t appreciate being treated (treat) like a second-class citizen. 我不愿被人当作二等公民。 [单句改错] (4)I would appreciat∧e if you would open the window for me.
[单句改错]
(5)She∧finished her task successfully so far. has
2. take place发生；举行；产生；进行
知识拓展：
take the place of sb. /sth. (＝take sb. ’s/sth. ’s place)取代，代替…… take sb. ’s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的位置；就位，入座 in place of sb. /sth. (＝in sb. ’s/sth. ’s place)代替……，顶替……
it
Solar Car Racing
Period 1
Warm up
Do you know the names of the following famous cars?
Voice your opinion
Where do they get their power from? (What kind of energy do they use? )
Different kinds of fuel
coal
diesel (柴油)
gas (天然气)
petrol (BE) gas (AE)
A new energy
the sunlight (solar energy)
the solar car
What is a solar car ?
Fast reading
[易混辨析] take place，break out，happen ※take place侧重于指事件是经过事先安排而发生的。 ※break out爆发，强调突然性或规模大。 ※happen多偶然发生或指发生意外事故、不幸的事。
[选词填空] take place，break out，happen (4)A fire broke out in the hotel last night. (5)It happened to rain that morning. (6)The meeting took place at 8:00 am as planned. [单句改错]
(1)Garden cities should be built as far as possible from existing cities. 花园城市应被建得离现存的城市尽可能的远。 (2) So/As far as I know ，she will be away from Macao for two months. 据我所知，她将要离开澳门两个月。 (3)The last of these reasons is by far the most important. 这些理由中最后一条比其他的重要得多。
第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意 速读P40教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)
1. Marie Logan began designing cars after she graduated.( ) 2．Marie has designed seven different cars so far.( ) 3．The team has nearly finished building “Rainbow”．( ) 4．Marie has written a book about solar energy.( ) 5．Solar cars can work even in cloudy weather.( )
(3)impressive adj.给人印象深刻的
(1)What I saw and heard on the trip gave me a very deep impression. 旅途中的所见所闻给了我很深的印象。
(2)He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. 本杰明的画令他印象深刻。(2017·浙江) (3)What impressed him most was their speed. 令他印象最深刻的是他们的速度。 (4)The general is an impressive (impress) man. 这位将军是个令人肃然起敬的人物。
make/leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
(2)impress vt.给……留下印象；使铭记
impress sb. with sth. 某事物给予某人深刻印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物
be impressed with/by对……印象深刻；令人敬佩的
[句型转换]
(5)Their kindness made a good impression on us. →We got/had a good impression of their kindness.
[单句改错]
(6)I am sure the film left an impression for everybody who saw it. on
Lesson 3
Clean Machines
Vocabulary
1. so far到目前为止，迄今为止
知识拓展：
so/as far as与……距离相同；远至 so/as far as I know据我所知 by far大大地；……得多(与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用)
(1)What do you think of the show so far?
Q: How many races have you taken part in? A: Let me think. Six. We've won two of them! Q: Where do these races take place? A: Well, the one I like best crosses the whole of Australia from northwest to southeast. It's about 4,500 km long! Q: Wow! How long does that take? A: These days the fastest cars can do it in six days. Q: And what have you been doing recently? A: I've been building a new car with a team from Queensland University . We’ve done a lot of work on it, but we haven't finished yet.
Solar Car Racing
Solar racers have been coming to Australia for years for the World Solar Car Challenge. We interviewed Marie Logan from Brisbane.
Q: Well, the first question I have for you is simple. What is a solar cer? A: Solar cars are cars that use the sun's energy for power. That means they don’t use petrol, pas or any other fuel, jus the sunlight. Q: And why are people interested in solar cars? A: People have been worried about pollution caused by fuels like petrol and gas for along time now. Solar cars are clean and safe, so there is a lot of interest in them. Q: You've been designing solar racing cars for a long time. When did you start? A: Well, I've been interested in car since kindergarten. When 1 was at university I started designing my car. I’ve designed five or six different cars so far. And I’ve been taking part in races for about four years.