全新版大学英语视听说教程1(全)
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全新版大学英语视听说教程1
U1
Listening
A:
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. He is picking an asparagus
plant; he is a farmer.)
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. Some people have too much
rain; other people do not have enough water.
3、Answers will vary.
C:
1、crucial
2、resources
3、huge
4、on average
5、conserve
6、requires
7、cut
8、leak
9、wastes
10、statistics
D:
1、C
2、BC
3、B
E:
1、70 2
2、7.5 billion
3、9 billion
4、1,799
5、3,000 13
F:
1、water brush your teeth
2、shorter showers
3、meat
4、leaky faucets
Extended Listening
Exercise A:
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、C
Exercise B:
S2: 6、20、25、80
S3:put off、dripping、leaky、leave、brushing your teeth、shorter showers、laundry
Exercise C:
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、A
Exercise D:
wasteful
a、leave the lights on
b、drink half of it
c、go bad
Exercise E:
3 2 1 4
Exercise F:
1、D
2、B
3、A
Exercise G:
1、36
2、140,000
3、15.4 3 17
Exercise H:
1、B
2、A
3、B
4、C
Exercise I:
1、agreement world greenhouse emissions
2、February 2005
3、air conditioning jackets and ties
4、carbon emissions
Speaking
Exercise D:
serv nough tis leak cent la get wast
TEDTalks
C. Vocabulary:
1—5:CBBAB
6—10:CAACB
D. Watch for Main Ideas:
4
E. Watch for Details:
Segment 1
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、A
Segment 2
I:You should follow two steps to use a paper towel correctly.
A:Shake
B:Fold
F. Expand Your Vocabulary:
1、B
2、A
3、A
4、B
Self-test
1—5:BADAB
6—10:DACCB
1—5:CADCA
6—10:BDDCC
U2
Listening
A. Communicate:
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. Africa, east Africa,
Tanzania and Kenya
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. A cheetah is chasing a
wildebeest in the Serengeti National Park.
3、Answers will vary. (e.g. a trip to see animals in
their natural habitat
B. Think Critically
1、photo safari.
2、Awesome
3、His reasons for going on a safari
C. Vocabulary
1、cycle
2、essential
3、a couple of
4、motivation
5、chases
6、illegally
7、landscape
8、endangered
9、extinct
10、conservation
D. Listen for Main Ideas
1、BD
2、4-3-1-2
E. Listen for Details
1、F
2、T
3、F
4、T
5、F
6、F
7、T
8、F
Exercise F
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、B
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、B
2、C
3、D
Exercise B
1、F
2、T
3、F
4、T
5、T
Exercise C
1、C
2、D
3、A
Exercise D
1、low carbon footprint
2、environment
3、incredible diversity
Exercise E
1、C
2、B
3、D
Exercise F
1、June 15
2、NANPA
3、2006
4、outdoors camera interest hills cliffs Park
Exercise G
1、A
2、D
3、B
Exercise H
1、a school
2、an organization
3、a person
4、a workshop
5、a lake
Speaking
Exercise A
1、A professional guide.
2、They had seven seats.
3、In tents, in a camp.
4、Female lions
5、In the middle of the road
6、Lying, sleeping.
7、About 10 feet away
8、For about 15 minutes.
TEDTalks
D. Vocabulary
1–5:ABACB
6—10:ACBBC
Watch
E. Watch for Main Ideas
3
F. Watch for Details
1、=
2、→→
3、spctclr 2% ↑m ↑ft
H. Watch for Details
1 、giant super grapefruit spectacular
2、tactile warm charged turquoise straight
I. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、B after a while
2、A I’m just kidding
3、A small-scale version
Self-test
1–5: ADCAB
6—10:DBCCC
1—5: CADDB
6–10:DACCA
U3
Listening
A. Communicate
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. The photo shows a lot of
traffic in a city. It was taken in Xiamen, China.
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. traffic, long commutes,
difficulty parking, accidents
3、Answers will vary
B. Communicate
Answers will vary. (e.g. The speaker says that cars are not very eco-friendly. Alternative methods of transportation are different ways to travel that are better for the environment. An example is riding a bike.
C. Vocabulary
1、g
2、d
3、c
4、a
5、j
6、e
7、b
8、f
9、I
10、h
D. Listen for Main Ideas
1、To begin cable car (Mi Teleférico)
2、I’m going to present e-bikes (electric bicycles)
3、My topic today is electric microcars
E. Listen for Details
Problems w / travel to / from El Alto & La Paz:dangerous
noise
traffic
pollution
Benefits of Mi Teleférico system:
convenient
fast
cheap
eco-friendly
F. Listen for Details
1、1,500
2、20-30
3、a penny 1,000
4、18
5、15
Exercise G
1、T
2、F
3、T
4、T
5、F
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
Exercise B
1、F
2、F
3、T
Exercise C
1、In 2010
2、Two
3、They could communicate with each other and pass each
other safely
4、General Motors and Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
5、Two years.
Exercise D
1、A
2、D
3、A
4、A
Exercise E
Advantages of regenerative brakes:
1、converted stored used
2、wear and tear
Advantages of smart sensors:
1、safer
2、delays
3、passengers
Advantages of magnetic levitation:
1、silently
2、pollutants
Exercise F
1、C
2、B
3、D
Exercise G
1、electric vehicle owners place charge 2:
a、full battery cover
b、Electrify batteries
Exercise H
1、C
2、B
3、B
Exercise I
1、200
2、Their energy consumption and CO₂ emissions by 50%.
3、Electricity
4、It can emit between 20 to 35% less carbon per
passenger mile
TEDTalks
D. Vocabulary
1、g
2、c
3、e
4、f
5、a
6、d
7、j
8、h
9、I
10、b
E. Watch for Main Ideas
1、c
2、b
3、d
4、e
5、a
F. Watch for Details
1、less
2、carry
3、15
4、1,000 dollar
G. Watch for Details
20 mph uphill
battery
6 miles of range
bought at a toy store
from remote control airplanes
H. Watch for Details
1、F
2、N
3、N
4、T
5、N
I. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、A wall outlet
2、B novel concepts
3、A handheld
4、B compelling facts
Self-test
1–5: CBABD
6–10: ABBCD
1—5:DCBAD
6—10: CABDC
U4
Listening
A. Communicate
1—4:Answers will vary
B. Collaborate
Answers will vary. (e.g. rock, blues, folk, soundtracks,
dance, electronic, soul, R&B, house, reggae, bluegrass, country, funk, heavy metal, jazz, oldies, opera, pop
C. Vocabulary
1–5:ABCBA
6—10:ACACA
D. Listen for Main Ideas
1、classical
2、rock
3、roots music
4、jazz
E. Listen for Details
1、study
2、listen do
3、street
F. Listen for Details
1、c
2、d
3、a
4、b
Exercise G
1、d
2、b
3、c
4、a
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
Exercise B
Childhood:
1955 7 the U.S
Education:
Harvard 1976
Accomplishments:
1962 internationally 75 albums Sesame Street
Exercise C
1、C
2、A
3、D
4、A
Exercise D
1、F
2、T
3、F
4、T
5、F
Exercise E
1、A
2、B
3、C
Exercise F
Research question:
volume
Subjects:
Swedish cafégrocery store
Methods:
1、55 decibels 70
2、non-healthy
3、sales
Findings:
1、20 percent more higher volume
2、junk food vegetables and fruits
Conclusion:
changing
Exercise G
1、C
2、A
3、C
Exercise H
1、2007
2、14 and 21
3、ideas and thoughts culture and perspective
4、relationships future
Speaking
Exercise C
1、A
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、B
6、B
TEDTalks
C. Vocabulary
1、g
2、j
3、a
4、h
5、d
6、I
7、c
8、b
9、f
10、e
D. Watch for Main Ideas
1
3
E. Watch for Details
Segment 1
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. played Handel flying: Brazil)
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. played Handel while driving:
Amsterdam)
3、Answers will vary. (e.g. amazed by Handel keyboard
music because of its sound)
4、Answers will vary. (e.g. found it on Internet)
5、Answers will vary. (e.g. Handel piece sad, then
energetic)
Segment 2
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. children 7–8: open, willing,
comfortable listening to music; listen without prejudice)
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. children 11–12: complexity
an issue; others’opinions count; prejudiced)
F. Watch for Reasons
Answers will vary. (e.g. She fell in love with the music, and she wanted to share it with everyone.)
G. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、A day-to-day
2、B being in awe of
3、B are open to
4、A state of wonder
Self-test
1–5: ACDCB
6—10: CABDD
1–5: ADBAA
6–10: CDBAB
U5
Listening
A. Communicate
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. They are thankful that they can
go to school.)
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. You thank someone for giving you
directions in a new place.)
3、Answers will vary.
C. Vocabulary
1、g
2、a
3、I
4、j
5、c
6、f
7、e
8、b
9、d
10、h
D. Listen for Main Ideas
B
Exercise E
全勾选
gratitude
F. Listen for Details
d
e
b
c
G. Listen for Details
1、b
2、c
3、a
H. Listen for Details
1、write down
2、thank you
3、notice
4、actions
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
Exercise B
Characters:
·art
·new
Plot:
·the best competition
·show you
·get into a fight
·listen patiently
Theme:
·thankful open
`a way to be happy
Exercise C
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、C
Exercise D
1、F
2、T
3、T
4、F
5、T
Exercise E
1、B
2、B
3、D
Exercise F
1、In August 2017, in Texas.
2、Because he wanted to help a teenager who was in need of an emergency surgery.
3、Volunteer firefighters armed with a truck and a canoe.
4、Four
5、A sweet Mexican bread.
6、Nearly 2,000 kilograms.
7、Because they made food for people in emergency centres.
Exercise G
1、B
2、A
3、D
Exercise H
1、b
2、c
3、a
Speaking
Exercise D
1、mean
2、thankfulness
3、physical
4、mental
5、work
6、receives
TEDTalks
C. Vocabulary
1、j
2、b
3、I
4、f
5、d
6、a
7、g
8、c
9、e
10、h
D. Watch for Main Ideas
1
2
4
5
E. Watch for Details
Segment 1 :
1、school
2、idea
3、fish
4、monsters
5、served
Segment 2 :
1、kids
2、lunch ladies
3、recognize
Segment 3:
1、serve
2、problems
3、food
Segment 4:
1、important
2、changes
3、expresses
F. Give Examples
a
d
b
c
G. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、A blew my mind
2、B was moved by
3、A keeps a close eye on
4、B passed away
H. Think Critically
1、benefits
2、20 percent
3、10 percent
4、7 percent
5、South Africa
6、feelings 7 years
Self-test
1–5: BDDBC
6—10: ABDAD
1–5:BBADB
6—10: BDBAB
U6
Listening
A. Communicate
1、Answers will vary. (e.g. The child is mixing different
colors of paint to make new ones.)
2、Answers will vary. (e.g. Curious means that you want to
know more about something. If students are curious about the things they study, they will learn more in school.)
B. Think Critically
Answers will vary. (e.g. Juan asks if Nancy is a curious person. Nancy answers that she is extremely curious. She explains that she looks things up on Google every day,and she likes to read Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia. David may or may not say he is a curious perso
C. Vocabulary
1、j
2、g
3、f
4、e
5、c
6、a
7、I
8、d
9、h
10、b
D. Listen for Main Ideas
2
5
E. Listen for Details
1、
2、
What happens inside our brains when we are curious?
Exercise G
1、T
2、T
3、F
4、T
5、T
6、F
7、T
8、T
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
Exercise B
1、like to eat
2、listen to
3、smell
Exercise C
1、F
2、F
3、F
4、T
Exercise D
similar questions
answered them
making her own choices
how to give herself choices
Exercise E
1、C
2、D
3、D
4、B
5、B
Exercise F
1、Science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
2、A fun and exciting process.
3、They have passed the DBS check and have a master’s degree or equivalent qualification in the sciences.
Exercise G
1、15 2
2、Younger
3、toilet
4、the parents all other snacks
5、dietary restrictions
Exercise H
1、f
2、d
3、a
Exercise I
1、C
2、A
3、C
Exercise J
1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
Exercise K
1、In 2013.
2、Critical thinking.
3、The local schools have incorporated information literacy in
their curriculum.
4、They learn to tell fake news from the real. / They learn to
analyze information and develop their critical thinking skills. Speaking
Exercise A
1、That’s funny.
2、Oh no! That’s awful.
3、How did they study that?
4、That’s fascinating.
5、Um-hmm ...
Exercise E
1、rises
2、falls
3、rises
4、rises
5、falls
6、rises
TEDTalks
C. Vocabulary
1–5:BACBB
6—10:BCCCA
D. Watch for Main Ideas
3
E. Watch for Details
1、B
2、A
3、C
F. Watch and Take Notes
Surgeon’s Rules:
1、hard
2、Embrace
3、reflection
Musallam’s Rules:
1、Curiosity Questions
2、Embrace
3、reflection
G. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、A spacing out
2、B geek out
3、C snap me out of
4、B freaked out
Self-test
1–5: BADAB
6—10:DACCB
1—5: CBCAD
6–10:BCCAB
U7
Listening
A. Communicate
Answers will vary.
C.Vocabulary
1、j
2、c
3、a
4、f
5、h
6、e
7、I
8、b
9、d
10、g
D. Listen for Main Ideas 3
E. Listen for Details
1、c
2、a
3、d
F. Listen for Details
a d f
b e I
c g h
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、B
2、C
3、A
Exercise C
1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
Exercise D
1、a year
140
30
factors
stability
2、Melbourne
2 Australian
3 Canadian
2 Japanese
Danish
3、goods
recreational
education
health care
SEnse
4、Traffic
Crime
Strain
Exercise E
1、city tier rankings opportunities
2、B
Exercise F
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、A
Exercise G
1、B
2、C
3、C
Exercise H
1、Last week.
2、Information about policies to reduce pollution.
3、To stay indoors.
4、20,000.
5、Solar panels and electric buses.
Speaking
Exercise E
1、It’s
2、That’s
3、look at
4、an open
5、path at
TEDTalks
C. Vocabulary
1—5:BCBBA
6—10:ACBAC
D. Watch for Main Ideas
2
3
E. Watch for Details
New York City, U.S.
apartments
community
garden
light
Qinhuangdao, China
incomes
three hours
Singapore (1st example) & Colombo, Sri Lanka incomes
community
parks
Singapore (2nd example)
urban
public
longest
G. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、A are prevailing
2、A came up with
3、C and so on and so forth
4、B touch on
Self-test
1–5:BADAB
6–10:DACCB
1–5:DBCBC
6—10:ABBDC
U8
Listening
A. Communicate
Answers will vary.
B. Collaborate
Answers will vary. (e.g. The students answer that people often want to eat healthier food, get along better with family, be a better student, and get to class on time. Other examples of changes people often want to make include: getting in shape,spending less time on social media, being more social, getting better grades,spending less money, etc.)
C. Vocabulary
1、e
2、a
3、j
4、I
5、g
6、b
7、c
8、d
9、h
10、f
D. Listen for Main Ideas
2
5
E. Listen for Details
2、outside
a reward
avoid
3、inside
enjoyable
Exercise F
1、Second
2、Finally
3、First
Principle 1
c
Principle 2
b
Principle 3
a
Extended Listening
Exercise A
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、D
Exercise B
1、vulnerable
out of control
2、grown in ways
Exercise C
1:
a、What learn from
b、What make possible
2、It can enrich our lives.
3、Learn how to die well.
4、Why me What can I learn from this
Exercise D
B
Exercise E
1、altruistic
good
happiness
2、disagree
evolution
altruism
3、live together and help each other
Exercise F
1、C
2、C
3、B
Exercise G
1、C
2、C
3、B
Exercise H
Types of Wishes:
civil service staff
passions
Reconnecting
Fulfilments:
Eight
the monuments
see the ocean
take to the skies
a long-lost friend or family member
Exercise I
1、B
2、C
Exercise J
Participants:they were successful (or not) Purpose:were happier and earned more
Findings:change careers later
Exercise K
1、T
2、F
3、T
Speaking
Exercise D
1、a
2、oc
3、lem
4、lem
5、od
6、tem
7、pro
8、com
TEDTalks
C. Vocabulary
1、a
2、f
3、j
4、b
5、h
7、d
8、e
9、c
10、I
D. Watch for Main Ideas
1
3
E. Watch for Details
d
b
e
a
c
F. Listen for Listing Words
3
2
1
G. Watch for Details
Lesson 1:
1、change
2、people
3、urgency
Lesson 2:
1、regretted doing things
2、reflected on eliminate
3、happy
Lesson 3:
1、scared
2、loved
3、wish
H. Watch for Rephrasing
1、Things we want to do in life.
2、No
I. Expand Your Vocabulary
1、B in an instant
2、B to reach out to
3、B fences to mend
4、A connecting dots
Self-test
1—5: BACAB
6—10: DACCB
1—5: CCABC
6—10: ACCCB。